湖北省黄冈市高考英语阅读理解及信息匹配选练(3)
湖北省黄冈市2016高考英语阅读理解及信息匹配选练(3)信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。
请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。
首先,阅读下面某所大学的六个学科介绍:AThe focus of the Bachelor of Agricultural Economics degree is on the development of analytical and communication skills with an academic emphasis on agricultural and natural resource issues. Your studies may involve applied agribusiness management, marketing, agricultural and resource policy. It addresses the most challenging current issues of the day, such as food security, climate change, and the environment. BThe Bachelor of Animal and Veterinary Bioscience is a flexible applied science course focusing on the specific field of animal science. The four-year course develops skills in applied animal health and diseases as well as nutrition and feed technology. You will also undertake practical experience with relevant animals or animal-related enterprises throughout your degree and during university holidays.CThe Bachelor of Applied Science (Exercise and Sport Science) prepares graduates for practice as exercise scientists. The course offers training and career options integrating exercise and physical activities with disease prevention, and sports performance. Students will learn how to integrate exercise and physical activities with health, sports performance and disease prevention.DThe Bachelor of Arts (Media and Communications) degree offers you an exciting combination of academic excellence and professional training in media and communications. Our degree links practical training with media writing, online media production and media relations. You will graduate with the skills required for entry into areas such as print, broadcast and online journalism, media regulation and mediaand public relations.EThe Master of Architecture at the University of Sydney builds on the skills acquired in your undergraduate degree and prepares you for registration as an architect. Student work is defined byindustry practice and surveys the social and aesthetic needs of the brief when you work within the larger context of architectural theory and philosophy. You will develop expertise in design, technology and theory.FThe Applied Linguistics program trains you to apply your knowledge of language to a diverse range of contexts. Our degree is also suitable for people involved in teaching English to speakers of other languages (TESOL), second language teaching (SLT), and the teaching of modern languages. We teach via both traditional face-to-face and computer assisted methodologies.请阅读以下人物信息,然后匹配人物最可能选择的学科:46. Tim loves animals very much and he makes friends with many of them. He wants to learn more about how to understand and take care of animals. He hopes to opena professional hospital for animals.47. Jane is an English-lover. She can speak fluent English and she likes everything about English. Also, she finds it interesting and rewarding to teach kids English. To be an excellent English teacher is her dream.48. Jim has been interested in plants and crops since he spent some time in a village. Having witnessed the hardship of the farmers, he decides to help them with modern farming. There are also many problems in the safety of food. Therefore, he wishes to grow safe and healthy crops for people in the future.49. Lily is fond of communicating with others and listening to their stories. She also plays an active role in the media club in her school. She wants to be a popular journalist and work for a world-famous newspaper.50. As a child, David used to take his toys apart and put them together. He is always curious about how things are built and the structure of some special buildings.He says he wants to be an architect who designs and builds beautiful buildings. 【参考答案】46-50 BFADE阅读理解。
阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
The American book Who Moved My Cheese has been a bestseller all over the world. It teaches people how to face changes in their lives. Now its author Spence Johnson has written a book just for teens. The book tells us that when facing change in our lives, like a new school or new friends, don't be afraid. Instead, use this change to make a better life. The book gives an example of a change at school. A school is changing from having two terms to three terms because there are too may students. Several teens are talking about this. Most of them are unhappy and worried. But Chris is not. He laughs and tells a story about two mice, two "little people" and some cheese.The four are in a maze looking for the cheese. Here, cheese means something important in life, like moving to a new class or getting into college. But they find the cheese is gone. The mice realize that they can't change what has happened and have to find more cheese. This means finding different dreams. The little people, however, can't do this. They are afraid of change so they find no cheese.After Chris finishes the story, the friends understand one thing: to get more cheese, move in a new direction quickly. His friends understand how this can be used in the changes all teens face, such as doing well at school or having good relationships or just feeling good about yourself.1. The book Who Moved My Cheese is _______.A. written all over the worldB. read across the worldC. sold only in AmericaD. loved only by teens2. What does the text mainly discuss?A. Never change in our life.B. Change when you like to do.C. Change with the changes.D. Pay attention to the changes.3. The underline word "four"(paragraph 3) refers to _____.A. Mice and little peopleB. StudentsC. CheeseD. Readers4. In our lives, we should learn from _______.A. MiceB. Little peopleC. ChrisD. Spence Johnson5. Which of the following sta tements is true?A. The author is Britain.B. There are three terms in every school.C. Most teens don't understand Chris' story.D. The book tells teens how to face changes in their lives.【参考答案】1—5、BCAAD阅读理解。
2022-2023学年湖北省黄冈市新联考高三适应性调研考试英语试题含解析
2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。
第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.The movie couldn’t be more boring.I wish I ________ to it.A.had not been B.have not beenC.did not go D.have not gone2.You _____ read a book in the sun—it'll do harm to your eyes.A.couldn't B.wouldn't C.needn't D.mustn't3.(2013·福建) _____________ basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.A.Known B.Having knownC.Knowing D.Being known4.students English well, the teacher tries to speak English in class very often.A.Teaching B.TaughtC.To teach D.Teach5.With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth ________ each year.A.is washing away B.is being washed awayC.are washing away D.are being washed away6.In the Name of People, a popular TV drama, shows a deep ________ on the fight against corruption. A.argument B.themeC.reflection D.impression7.New ideas sometimes have to wait for years before _____.A.being fully accepting B.fully accepting C.having fully accepted D.fully accepted8.He messed the project up, but he behaved as if nothing ______.A.had happened B.happenedC.would happen D.would have happened9.—I have been considering cancelling the project because it seems hard to go farther.—But it's too early to________ now. There's still much hope.A.pick up the pieces B.throw in the towelC.go through your paces D.jump down your throat10.After ________________ a sandstorm warning on Sunday evening, meteorologists forecast that dusty weather will continue in parts of the country on Monday.A.breaking off B.calling off C.leaving off D.putting off11.—I wonder why the thinnest plastics bags, though ________ , are still in use here.—Well, it’s no easy job to solve this problem effectively.A.banning B.banned C.to ban D.having banned12.Y ou didn’t let me drive. If we ________ by turns, you ________ so tired.A.drove; didn’t get B.drove; wouldn’t getC.were driv ing; wouldn’t get D.had driven; wouldn’t have got13.The Party could have stated ______ their policy was on this matter, but the voters only received a very dusty answer. A.why B.when C.whether D.what14.—Why does he wear a raincoat on sunny days?—Nor do I understand. He is ________.A.a wet blanket B.a lazy boneC.a black sheep D.an odd fish15.The toughest thing about success is ________ you have to keep on being a success.A.why B.when C.what D.that16.— I like your new shoes!— Thanks. I had to try on almost a dozen pairs _________ I decided to get them.A.as B.whenC.after D.before17.Scientists have introduced a new model of 3D printer, ______ differs from the existing ones in certain aspects. A.as B.which C.who D.that18.We Chinese are drinking ______ milk per person today as we did in 1995.A.more than twice B.twice as muchC.twice as many as D.twice as much as19.Martin Luther King, Jr. put it that peace is not merely a distant goal that we seek, but a means _____we arrive at that goal.A.that B.where C.by which D.with which20.—What do you think of Tom?—He has been working very hard. ______ he is an advanced worker.A.No wonder B.No doubt C.No worry D.No problem第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
湖北省黄冈市高考英语一轮 阅读理解精品训练题(3)(含解析)
黄冈市2014高考英语一轮(精品)阅读理解训练题(3)附解析The American book Who Moved My Cheese has been a bestseller all over the world. It teaches people how to face changes in their lives. Now its author Spence Johnson has written a book just for teens. The book tells us that when facing change in our lives, like a new school or new friends, don't be afraid. Instead, use this change to make a better life. The book gives an example of a change at school. A school is changing from having two terms to three terms because there are too may students. Several teens are talking about this. Most of them are unhappy and worried. But Chris is not. He laughs and tells a story about two mice, two "little people" and some cheese.The four are in a maze looking for the cheese. Here, cheese means something important in life, like moving to a new class or getting into college. But they find the cheese is gone. The mice realize that they can't change what has happened and have to find more cheese. This means finding different dreams. The little people, however, can't do this. They are afraid of change so they find no cheese.After Chris finishes the story, the friends understand one thing: to get more cheese, move in a new direction quickly. His friends understand how this can be used in the changes all teens face, such as doing well at school or having good relationships or just feeling good about yourself.76. The book Who Moved My Cheese is _______.A. written all over the worldB. read across the worldC. sold only in AmericaD. loved only by teens77. What does the text mainly discuss?A. Never change in our life.B. Change when you like to do.C. Change with the changes.D. Pay attention to the changes.78. The underline word "four"(paragraph 3) refers to _____.A. Mice and little peopleB. StudentsC. CheeseD. Readers79. In our lives, we should learn from _______.A. MiceB. Little peopleC. ChrisD. Spence Johnson80. Which of the following statements is true?A. The author is Britain.B. There are three terms in every school.C. Most teens don't understand Chris' story.D. The book tells teens how to face changes in their lives.参考答案-----76—80 BCAAD*******************************************************结束(2011·四川卷,B) Exploit your parking spaceAn unused parking space or garage can make money. If you live near a city center or an airport, you could make anything up to £200 or £300 a week. Put an advertisement(广告)for free on Letpark or Atmyhousepark.Rent(出租)a roomSpare room? Not only will a lodger(房客)earn you an income, but also, thanks to the governmentbacked “rent a room” program, you won't have to pay any tax on the first £4,500 you make per year. Try advertising your room on Roomspare or Roommateeasy.Make money during special eventsDon't want a fulltime lodger? Then rent on a shortterm basis. If you live in the capital, renting a room out during the Olympics or other big events could bring in money. Grashpadder can advertise your space.Live on setRenting your home out as a “film set” could earn you hundreds of pounds a day, depending on the film production company and how long your home is needed. A quick search on the Internet will bring up dozens of online companies that allow you to register your home for free—but you will be charged if your home gets picked.Use your roofYou need the right kind of roof, but some energy companies pay the cost of fixing solar equipment(around£14,000), and let you use the energy produced for nothing. In return, they get paid for unused energy fed back into the National Grid. However,you have to sign a 25year agreement with the supplier, which could prevent you from changing the roof.如果你拥有自己的多余的房子,房间或停车场,如果你按照作者告诉你的上述做法去做,会轻松地挣到大钱。
湖北省黄冈中学高三英语高中英语阅读理解测试题 百度文库
一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解Most adults find it hard to recall events from their first few years of life and now scientists have found exactly when these childhood memories fade(消失).A new study has found that most three-year-olds can recall a lot of what happened to them over a year earlier, and these memories persist while they are five and six, but by the time they are over seven, these memories decline(衰退) rapidly.Most children by the age of eight or nine can only recall 35% of their experiences from under the age of three, according to the new findings.The scientists behind the research say this is because at around this age the way we form memories begins to change. They say that before the age of seven children do not have a sense of time and place in their memories. In older children, however, the early events they can recall tend to be more adult-like in the way they are formed. Children also have a far faster rate of forgetting than adults. The findings also help to explain why children can often have clear memories of events but then forget them just a couple of years later.The youngsters first visited the laboratory at the age of three and discussed six unique events from their past, such as family outings, trips to the zoo, and the first day of school. The children then returned for a second session between the ages of five and nine to discuss the same events. The researchers found that between the ages of five and seven, the amount of memories the children could recall remained between 63 -72 percent. However, the amount of information eight-to nine-year-old children could recall dropped to 35 and 36 percent.(1)What does the new study tell us?A.Childhood memories decline with years.B.Three-year-old kids are the cleverest.C.Childhood memories can fade easily.D.Some adults cannot recall past events.(2)What does the underlined word "persist" in Paragraph 2 mean?A.Change.B.Remain.C.Appear.D.Return.(3)What can we learn from Paragraph 4?A.Adults cannot have clear memories of past events.B.Children can think like adults when they get older.C.Children under 7 years old have different ways of forming memories.D.Children often forget things because they have no idea of time or place.(4)In the second session, nine-year-old children _________.A.refused to discuss the same eventsB.remembered all their family outingsC.could recall 72 percent of their past eventsD.only remembered a small part of their past events【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)D(4)D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了记忆消失的一些知识。
湖北省黄冈市高考英语阅读理解及信息匹配选练(4)
湖北省黄冈市2016高考英语阅读理解及信息匹配选练(4)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Although problems are a part of our lives, it certainly doesn’t mean that welet them rule our lives forever. One day or the other, you’ll have to stand up andsay –problem, I don’t wa nt you in my life.36 Problems with friends, parents, girlfriends, husbands, and children –the list goes on. Apart from these, the inner conflicts within ourselves work, too. These keep adding to our problems. Problems come in different shapes and colors and feelings.But good news is that all problems can be dealt with. Now read on to know howto solve your problems.T alk, it really helps. What most of us think is that our problem can be understood only by us and that no talking is going to help. 37 Talking helps you move onand let go.Write your problems. 38 When you write down your problems, you are setting free all the tension from your system. You can try throwing away the paper on whichyou wrote your problems. By doing this, imagine yourself throwing away the problems from your life.Don’t lose faith and hope. No matter what you lose in life, don’t lose faithand hope. Even if you lose all your money, family… you should still have faith. 39 Your problems aren’t the worst. No matter what problem you get in life, there’re another one million people whose problems are huger than yours. 40 Your problems might just seem big and worse, but in reality they can be removed.Go about and solve your problems because every problem, however big or small, always has a way out.A. But the truth is that when you talk about it, you’re setting free the negative energies that have been gathering within you.B. When we have a problem, a pressing, critical, urgent, life-threatening problem,how do we try and solve it?C. Tell yourself: when they can deal with them, why can’t I?D. Of course, we’ve been fighting troubles ever since we were born.E. We can often overcome the problem and achieve the goal by making a direct attack.F. Hav ing a personal diary can also be of huge help if you don’t want a real person to talk with.G. With faith and hope, you can rebuild everything that you lose.【参考答案】七选五36—40 DAFGC【浙江省2014高考英语模拟冲刺卷】下面文章中有5处(第61—65题)需要添加小标题。
湖北省黄冈市高考英语阅读理解及信息匹配选练(4)
湖北省黄冈市2016高考英语阅读理解及信息匹配选练(4)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Although problems are a part of our lives, it certainly doesn’t mean that welet them rule our lives forever. One day or the other, you’ll have to stand up andsay –problem, I don’t wa nt you in my life.36 Problems with friends, parents, girlfriends, husbands, and children –the list goes on. Apart from these, the inner conflicts within ourselves work, too. These keep adding to our problems. Problems come in different shapes and colors and feelings.But good news is that all problems can be dealt with. Now read on to know howto solve your problems.Talk, it really helps. What most of us think is that our problem can be understood only by us and that no talking is going to help. 37 Talking helps you move onand let go.Write your problems. 38 When you write down your problems, you are setting free all the tension from your system. You can try throwing away the paper on whichyou wrote your problems. By doing this, imagine yourself throwing away the problems from your life.Don’t lose faith and hope. No matter what you lose in life, don’t lose faithand hope. Even if you lose all your money, family… you should still have faith. 39 Your problems aren’t the worst. No matter what problem you get in life, there’re another one million people whose problems are huger than yours. 40 Your problems might just seem big and worse, but in reality they can be removed.Go about and solve your problems because every problem, however big or small, always has a way out.A. But the truth is that when you talk about it, you’re setting free the negative energies that have been gathering within you.B. When we have a problem, a pressing, critical, urgent, life-threatening problem,how do we try and solve it?C. Tell yourself: when they can deal with them, why can’t I?D. Of course, we’ve been fighting troubles ever since we were born.E. We can often overcome the problem and achieve the goal by making a direct attack.F. Havi ng a personal diary can also be of huge help if you don’t want a real person to talk with.G. With faith and hope, you can rebuild everything that you lose.【参考答案】七选五36—40 DAFGC【浙江省2014高考英语模拟冲刺卷】下面文章中有5处(第61—65题)需要添加小标题。
湖北省黄冈市2024-2025学年高三上学期9月调研考试英语试题
湖北省黄冈市2024-2025学年高三上学期9月调研考试英语试题一、听力选择题1.When will the man see Mike?A.Next Thursday.B.Next Monday.C.This Sunday.2.What is the man doing now?A.Photography.B.Going shooting.C.Making cheese.3.How much will the woman pay totally?A.$ 115.B.$130.C.$145.4.What will the boy do with his used computer?A.Give it away.B.Throw it away.C.Continue using it. 5.What does the woman mean?A.The magazine is for kids.B.Loose jeans are outdated.C.She is good at fashion design.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6.What do we know about the woman?A.She can spare some time.B.She often goes to the concert.C.She is good at drawing diagrams.7.What does the woman decide to do tonight?A.To go to the concert.B.To join her favorite band.C.To prioritize her paper writing.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8.Where are the two speakers now?A.At home.B.In the cinema.C.At the stadium.9.What will Peter do next?A.Go to sleep.B.Drink some coffee.C.Make an iced American.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
2020年湖北省黄冈中学高考英语适应性试卷
2020年湖北省黄冈中学高考英语适应性试卷一、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)ACycling Tours in Europe & AsiaCycling the BalkansDuration:15 daysThe Balkans offers a mix of beautiful countryside, fast-developing cities and historic towns. Our first ride ends at the UNESCO town of Ohrid on the vast lake of the same name. There are a few stops along the way to visit or see places of interest.Cycling the Italian and Swiss LakesDuration:8 daysThe Italian lakes of Como and Maggiore are famed for both their wonderful scenery and their wealthy residents. This is a fascinating area to discover on two wheels with excellent roads that closely follow the winding shores. The Villa del Balbianello with its beautiful Italian gardens may look familiar, having been seen in international movies such as Bond's Casino Royale.Self-Guided Cycling in the Douro ValleyDuration:7 daysThis cycling holiday in the Douro Valley will make you familiar with magical surroundings, delicious cuisine and some of the world's finest wines. The ride begins in Castelo Rodrigo, a village close to where Portugal borders Spain, and home to an ancient caste. You'll cycle through vineyards and visit the famous Port wine estates(庄园).Exploring Sri Lanka by BikeDuration:8 daysBeing an island, Sri Lanka is incredibly diverse. Exploring on two wheels is the best way to see this rural country and to experience the way of life of its friendly people. We travel from ancient cities to the hill county towns of Kandy and Nuwara Eliya before ending the trip on the beaches of the beautiful south coast.1.What's special about the Balkans tour?______A. It has fantastic island scenery.B. It is hosted by the Ohrid government.C. It's a continuous ride with no stops.D. It combines history and the present.2.What can you do on the Douro Valley tour?______A. Visit Spanish gardens.B. Enjoy the beaches of the south coast.C. Pick grapes in the vineyards.D. Acquire knowledge of wines.3.Which route would appeal to a movie fan?______A. Self-Guided Cycling in the Douro Valley.B. Cycling the Italian and Swiss Lakes.C. Exploring Sri Lanka by Bike.D. Cycling the Balkans.BMy mum is about to have a spinal (脊柱的)operation. The operation is relatively minor, but does carry a risk of paralysis. Friends and family have reacted to this news by taking in such pessimistic terms that Mum has come to label this kind of talk as "psychologicaltheft".It occurs when other people increase your anxiety rather than provide comfort.Last week Mum went to the post office and ran into Geoff who works for the local school. "How areyou?" he asked. "Not great," she replied. "I've been having some trouble with my back and I'm going to need an operation." "Oh, the back is the most dangerous place to operate on!" he responded. "My mum had that and she was in terrible pain. Make sure you get all your affairs in order before you go under the knife-it takes months to get over it!" Geoff's intention had been benign(美好的).He'd given his own mother's story to show sympathy. However, Mum only heard pain, danger, knife, and months.In the past few weeks, Mum's mates and colleagues have told her stories about how their Auntie Trisha, who had just received an operation, was left speechless after hearing that she required a rapid follow-upoperation;and how their neighbour, who had only a minor operation, never walked again.It's really not that difficult to think of alternative things they could have said that would be equally true, but more beneficial to bear. "The specialists in our hospitals are among the best in the world. It's amazing what they can dothese days!"-that's a good one. "You're going to feel much better afterwards." -that's another.I'm not suggesting patients should be sheltered from the reality of the risks they're taking. But if the decision to have an operation can't really be avoided, what's the purpose of underlining thedrawbacks?It's just common sense to say:"Get well soon, and how can I help?"4.What does "psychological theft" in paragraph 1 refer to?______A. The negative comments.B. Psychological disorder.C. The comforting words.D. Physical disability.5.How might the author's mum have felt after hearing what Geoff said?______A. Sympathetic.B. Relieved.C. GratefulD. Worried.6.How did the author explain his idea in the text?______A. By using examples.B. By analysing causes.C. By following time order.D. By discussing research findings.7.What lesson does the author want to teach us?______A. Treat patients with adoration.B. Communicate more with other patients.C. Be well-prepared for unavoidable operations.D. Find an appropriate way to comfort patients.CAre you likely to suffer from loss of memory from time to time?Smart cameras can now remind you.Khai Truong at the University of Toronto in Canada and his colleagues have created a smartphone app that records interactions with household objects. The system involves barcode-like(像条形码的)markers that the user sticks to objects whose use they would like to track.With the smartphone worn around your neck, the app automatically records a short video clip(片段)when a marked object comes into view. "The user is able to look through the application and see the last time they interacted with it," says Truong. The app can help people track the state of objects - such as whether they locked a door or switched a light off - as well as routine actions. At present, it successfully records about 75 percent of interactions, but only works for fixed objects.A similar but separate system can solve the problem. E.Akin Sisbot and Jonathan Connell at IBM Research in New York have invented a ceiling-mounted(安装在天花板上的)camera that monitors objects and people. It continuously watches an area, such as a tabletop in your home, tracking the placement of objects in relation to one another. It also remembers who first brought an object into the field of view as well as if anyone moved it afterwards. When asked, "Where is mywallet?" the system might respond, "It is next to the vase, under the magazines."The camera could also be used in factories or operating theatres to track vital tools, says Sisbot For now, the camera uses a depth sensor to spot things. It is limited to detecting objects thicker than 3 centimetres, meaning that it has trouble with thin objects such as a closed laptop placed flat on a table.The accuracy of such smart camera systems may need to improve before they are widely adopted. "You've got to trust the technology for it to be of any comfort or reassurance." says Geoffrey Ward at the University of Essex in the UK.8.How does the smartphone app mentioned in paragraph 2 work?______A. By recording the movement of marked objects.B. By informing owners of potential dangers.C. By switching off electricity automatically.D. By scanning barcodes of household objects.9.What is the limitation of the ceiling-mounted camera?______A. It hardly senses objects without barcode-like makers.B. It fails to find objects thinner than 3 centimetres.C. It is unlikely to make a sound.D. It is unable to recognize movable objects.10.What's Geoffrey Ward's attitude towards the smart camera systems?______A. Supportive.B. Ambiguous.C. Concerned.D. Sceptical.11.What's the best title for the text?______A. New Smartphones Make Life EasierB. Smart Cameras Help Increase Home SecurityC. New Systems Help People with Memory ProblemsD. Camera Designers Face New ChallengesDImagine that you found a wallet in the street containing a stranger's contact details but no cash. Would you go out of your way to return it to its owner?Now imagine that the same wallet contained a few banknotes. Would that change yourresponse?Alain Cohn of the University of Michigan and his colleagues have taken such behavioral economics around the world.In different countries Dr. Cohn's research assistants entered public buildings like banks, museums and police stations. They handed in a fake wallet to an employee in the reception area, saying they had found it on the street outside, before making a hurried exit. Each wallet was a see-through plastic card case containing three identical business cards with a unique email address and a fake native's name, a shopping list and a key. Most importantly, some wallets also included$13.45,while some had no cash. Then, the team simply waited to see who would email the "owner" about returning the wallet.In 38 of the 40 countries, the wallets with money in them were returned more often than thosewithout:51% compared with 40% for the cashless. While rates of honesty varied greatly between different countries, the difference within individual countries between the two return rates was quite stable around 11 percentage points. In addition, wallets containing a larger sum of money($94.15)were even more likely(by about another ten percentage points)to be returned than those with less, although the "big money" experiment was done in only three countries.With greater temptation(诱惑),then, comes greater honesty - at least when it comes to lost wallets and small cash. Interestingly, though, when Dr. Cohn and his team surveyed a sample of 299 volunteers, most of them predicted that the more money there was in a wallet, the more likely it was that it would be kept.A certain doubt about the motivation of others is probably good for survival, so the response of the general population may be understandable. But is the warm inner satisfaction coming from "doing the right thing" also a powerful reason?As this study shows, such thought is real and universal.12.What does Dr. Cohn's research team try to find out?______A. How long it usually takes before a lost wallet is returned.B. How people of different occupations react to lost walts.C. How people behave differently at public and private places.D. How people respond to lost wallets of varying amounts of cash.13.What is the second paragraph mainly about?______A. Work division in the team.B. Detailed arrangements.C. Contents inside the wallets.D. Preparations made in advance.14.What does Dr. Cohn's research find about rates of honesty?______A. They drop with bigger money.B. They vary from country to country.C. They are quite the same globally.D. They are stable, unrelated to money.15.From which is the text probably taken?______A. A research paper.B. A travel brochure.C. A psychology magazine.D. An economy newspaper.二、阅读七选五(本大题共5小题,共10.0分)As your teacher passes out the math test, your palms turn sweaty. You notice that your heart has begun to race. Glancing down at the page, you suddenly forget those operations on which you had drilled only a few days earlier. Do you perform all additions first in a complexcalculation?(1) Suddenly, you start to doubt a lot of things that you know.If that sounds familiar, you might suffer from math anxiety. Or maybe not. Even researchers who study this condition note that it can be surprisingly hard to define(下定义)math anxiety. (2) After all, it's not an officially recognized mental disorder in the way that depression is.(3) It asks things like "how anxious would you feel about being given a set of division problems to solve on paper".Those who score high on these surveys about stress over making calculations related to numbers will be labeled math anxious.In general, people who panic over their math skills tend to do worse in math classes than people who don't mind numbers. (4) "Just because you're math anxious,that doesn't always mean you're bad at math," notes Rose Vukovic, an educational psychologist at the University of Minnesota in Minneapolis.Math anxiety affects people of all ages. It can lead to poor performance in math classes. (5) Throughout life, this type of stress can stand in the way of mastering skills or projects in a host of areas that rely on calculations. But the good news is that the problem is manageable. Researchers are finding ways people can cope with this stress.A.But that's not always true.B.It has an unimaginable impact.C.And its impacts don't end at graduation.D.Oh, you know it-well you're pretty sure, right?E.To diagnose math anxiety,researchers conduct a questionnaire.F.It's also hard to identify precisely how many people suffer from it.G.Math anxiety has also been linked to negative emotions from the past.16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. FG. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. FG. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. FG. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. FG. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. FG. G三、完形填空(本大题共20小题,共30.0分)Luis Escobar, a coach at St. Joseph High in Santa Maria, was just looking for a fun idea to change the practice for his summer program.(21),he took 14 runners from his school to the local animal shelter, and paired them with 14 dogs. "When I first (22)the idea there were a lot of eye rolls," he said.(23),it is a group of high schoolers.The group got a bit excited when they were told the run would (24)as part of their community service requirement that everyone at their high school has to meet. Then once the students saw the dogs, they immediately became just more (25)."I wasn't sure who was more excited," he said, "the (26)or the dogs."After a short (27),the group went for a mile and a half run. Escobar(28)the amazing practice and posted the video online - as he does with many of the different (29)he does with his team. It spread quickly and was (30)by millions of people on social media. There were thousands of (31)and it was quickly picked up by local news. Escobarwas(32)."I wonder why this is happening," he said. "I(33)everyone's looking for something good."Soon many coaches have called Escobar asking about how they can (34)similar runs with their teams. And a dog equipment company has donated new harnesses (背带牵引绳)to the (35)so the dogs can go for a more comfortable (36).And there was more good (37).Fred, who ran with Josh, one of the 14 high school runners, became a(38)dog - his story had the happiest ending. After the run, Josh convinced his mom that their family needed to(39)him."Once he was just this little dog (40)in a metal cage," Escobar said. "And now he's at home with Josh and his family."21. A. Otherwise B. Instead C. Therefore D. However22. A. changed B. rejected C. presented D. knew23. A. In particular B. In fact C. As usual D. After all24. A. count B. adore C. possess D. occupy25. A. ambitious B. thoughtful C. faithful D. enthusiastic26. A. trainers B. employees C. kids D. teachers27. A. hesitation B. introduction C. competition D. evaluation28. A. filmed B. watched C. supported D. required29. A. tricks B. games C. studies D. activities30. A. challenged B. shared C. researched D. blamed31. A. comments B. refusals C. complaints D. demands32. A. relaxed B. shocked C. disappointed D. embarrassed33. A. declare B. guarantee C. guess D. prove34. A. figure out B. get throughC. respond toD. participate in35. A. shelter B. community C. government D. family36. A. job B. team C. run D. journey37. A. news B. life C. experience D. practice38. A. lovely B. wild C. clumsy D. lucky39. A. trust B. adopt C. encourage D. comfort40. A. wandering B. trembling C. thinking D. dancing四、语法填空(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)41.Humans share Earth with many different kinds of wildlife. However, many of our animal friends may not bearound for much (1) (long).According to the Living Planet Report released by the World Wildlife Fund(WWF)in October, the populations of animals (2) (fall)by an average of 60 percent since 1970.And one of the biggest causes of wildlife losses (3) (be)human activity. Three quarters of the world's land is (4)(large)affected by human activity. Many natural habitats have been destroyed to create farmland."The astonishing decline (5) wildlife population is a reminder and perhaps the ultimate sign of the pressure we put on the planet," Marco Lambertini, the general (6) (direct)of the WWF,wrote in the report.WWF has called on world governments and businesses (7) (strike)a deal to protect people and nature. To protect (8) (endanger)animals, measures have been taken in China and progress has been made, (9) more efforts are still needed to protect wildlife in China and around the world. "We are the first generation to know we are destroying our planet and the last one (10) can do anything about it," WWF UK Chief Executive Tanya Steele told CNN.五、短文改错(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)42.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.Recently I took a part in a geography research activity, whose theme was environmental pollution andprotection. We took variety pictures showing the present pollution conditions of our city. To our surprise, there are still a great number people doing silly things to our surrounding. Some people often throw rubbishwhichever they like. Some cars gave off harmful gases and waste water is pouring into rivers by somefactories.Worse still,people sometimes have to make his way through dusty winds as a result of thepollution.Through our research, we have come to realize what everybody must pay more attention to protect our environment and that some measures should be taken to protect it.六、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共25.0分)43.假定你是李华,你的外国笔友Jeff得知你参加了你校学生会主办的"The Chinese Scientist I Admire Most"故事分享会,写信询问有关情况.请你回复邮件,内容包括:1.感谢关注;2.你的分享;3.你的感想.注意:1、词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.答案和解析1.【答案】【解析】(1)D.细节理解题。
湖北省黄冈市高考英语阅读理解及信息匹配选练(6)
湖北省黄冈市2016高考英语阅读理解及信息匹配选练(6)信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。
请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。
首先请阅读下列图书的相应介绍。
ASave with Jamie: Shop Smart, Cook Clever, WasteLessJamie gets the nation cooking clever, shopping smart and wasting less with his new cookbook, Save with Jamie. This book draws on knowledge and cooking skills to help you make better choices, showing you how to buy economically and efficiently, get the most out of your ingredients, save time and prevent food waste.BTom Kerridge's Proper Pub FoodIn this cookbook, Tom proves that everyone can make proper pub food. Over 100 recipes reveal his secrets for making real food truly amazing, including perfected dishes from his childhood and special treats he serves at his own one-of-a-kind pub. These recipes are simply the best version you'll ever have of the dishes everyone loves the most.CThe Financial Times Guide to Business Start Up 2013This annually updated and best-selling small business guide covers everything you need to know to succeed as an entrepreneur (企业家), from finance, tax and the law, to marketing, sales, pricing and budgeting.DEvents ManagementEvents Management is a must-have introductory text providing a complete A-Z of the principles and practices of planning, managing and staging events. The book introduces the concepts of event planning and management and presents the study of eventmanagement within an academic environment.EStillness and Speed: My StoryIn Stillness and Speed, one of the most mysterious football stars finally opens up about his life and career, revealing the things that motivate and inspire him. Viewed by many as one of the most influential figures in Premier League history, and the best scorer of the goal that Arsenal fans voted in the club’s history, Dennis Bergkamp is a true giant of the game.FThe Manager: Inside the Minds of Football'sLeadersFrom the post room to the board room, everyone thinks they can be the manager. But how do you manage unconventional talent? What do you do to inspire loyalty in your players? How do you turn around a team m crisis? What's the best way to build long-term success? How can you lead calmly under pressure? The issues are the same whether you're managing a Premier League football team or an FTSE 100 company.请阅读以下人物信息,然后匹配人物最可能选择的书籍:46. Being manager of a football club has a lot in common with running a business in many other walks of life, and that is the starting point for this well-constructed assessment of the post and how to succeed in it… It contains a lot of enlightening ideas.47. This edition covers the latest legal and financial changes you need to be aware of following the 2012 Budget. It takes you through every important aspect of starting and running a business, including developing your idea and getting financial" backing, sales, marketing, pricing, tax and much more.48. This systematic guide to organizing successful events with a ca8se study in each chapter pre- pares students to deal with any problems they may face in managing area.49. Few footballers' books make you think anew, but this book presents a new vision for the game and how it might be played. He was a player like no other; his storyis told like no other. It is a book that will inspire football fans everywhere.50. This year, I've got the message loud and clear that as everyone comes under bigger and biggerfinancial pressure, they want help to cook tasty, nutritious food on a budget, so this book was born completely out of public demand.【参考答案】46-50 FCDEA阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
湖北省黄冈市高考英语阅读理解及信息匹配选练(3)
湖北省黄冈市2016高考英语阅读理解及信息匹配选练(3)信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。
请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。
首先,阅读下面某所大学的六个学科介绍:AThe focus of the Bachelor of Agricultural Economics degree is on the development of analytical and communication skills with an academic emphasis on agricultural and natural resource issues. Your studies may involve applied agribusiness management, marketing, agricultural and resource policy. It addresses the most challenging current issues of the day, such as food security, climate change, and the environment. BThe Bachelor of Animal and Veterinary Bioscience is a flexible applied science course focusing on the specific field of animal science. The four-year course develops skills in applied animal health and diseases as well as nutrition and feed technology. You will also undertake practical experience with relevant animals or animal-related enterprises throughout your degree and during university holidays.CThe Bachelor of Applied Science (Exercise and Sport Science) prepares graduates for practice as exercise scientists. The course offers training and career options integrating exercise and physical activities with disease prevention, and sports performance. Students will learn how to integrate exercise and physical activities with health, sports performance and disease prevention.DThe Bachelor of Arts (Media and Communications) degree offers you an exciting combination of academic excellence and professional training in media and communications. Our degree links practical training with media writing, online media production and media relations. You will graduate with the skills required for entry into areas such as print, broadcast and online journalism, media regulation and mediaand public relations.EThe Master of Architecture at the University of Sydney builds on the skills acquired in your undergraduate degree and prepares you for registration as an architect. Student work is defined byindustry practice and surveys the social and aesthetic needs of the brief when you work within the larger context of architectural theory and philosophy. You will develop expertise in design, technology and theory.FThe Applied Linguistics program trains you to apply your knowledge of language to a diverse range of contexts. Our degree is also suitable for people involved in teaching English to speakers of other languages (TESOL), second language teaching (SLT), and the teaching of modern languages. We teach via both traditional face-to-face and computer assisted methodologies.请阅读以下人物信息,然后匹配人物最可能选择的学科:46. Tim loves animals very much and he makes friends with many of them. He wants to learn more about how to understand and take care of animals. He hopes to opena professional hospital for animals.47. Jane is an English-lover. She can speak fluent English and she likes everything about English. Also, she finds it interesting and rewarding to teach kids English. To be an excellent English teacher is her dream.48. Jim has been interested in plants and crops since he spent some time in a village. Having witnessed the hardship of the farmers, he decides to help them with modern farming. There are also many problems in the safety of food. Therefore, he wishes to grow safe and healthy crops for people in the future.49. Lily is fond of communicating with others and listening to their stories. She also plays an active role in the media club in her school. She wants to be a popular journalist and work for a world-famous newspaper.50. As a child, David used to take his toys apart and put them together. He is always curious about how things are built and the structure of some special buildings.He says he wants to be an architect who designs and builds beautiful buildings. 【参考答案】46-50 BFADE阅读理解。
湖北黄冈市高考英语阅读理解及信息匹配选练(2)答案
【广东省深圳市2014高考英语第一次调研考试】信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。
请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。
首先请阅读伦敦博物馆将要举行的系列讲座的基本信息:ALecturer: Professor Jennifer JenkinsThe Million Women StudyWednesday, 28 May 2014 - 6:00 pmMuseum of LondonSubject: Health,Medical scienceBLecturer: Professor Catherine FiskWomen in RedTuesday, 4 March 2014 - 6:00 pmMuseum of LondonSubject: Art and literature, History, ReligionCLecturer: Professor Michael CarrollHow modern scientific knowledge helps to prevent blindness Wednesday, 26 February 2014 - 6:00 pmMuseum of LondonSubject: Medical science, Vision and the eyeDLecturer: Professor Justin HughesDesigning IT to make Healthcare SaferTuesday, 11 February 2014 - 6:00 pmMuseum of LondonSubject: Disease history,HealthELecturer: Professor Arti RaiHow the Earth MovesWednesday, 2 April 2014 - 1:00 pmMuseum of LondonSubject: Astronomy,ScienceFLecturer: Professor Koleman StrumpfWhat’s Happened to Childhood?Thursday, 6 February 2014 - 6:00 pmMuseum of LondonSubject: 20th century history, Heritage, History以下是上述系列讲座的简介。
