六年级知识点总结

一六年级知识点汇总第一单元1. some与any 辨析:相同点:二者都意为-----，既可以修饰--- 名次;也可修饰——名词。

不同点:some常用于----- 句中,any多用于 ----- 句与------- 句。

注意:some用于疑问句时，表示建议、请求或期望得到对方的肯定回答。

any用于肯定句中，意思就是“任何一个”。

2. be ready to do sthffi备去做某事3. be ready for sth 为、、做好准备4. learn to do sth学着去做什么5. want to do sth想去做什么6. teach sb to do sth教某人去做某事(teacher教师)7. buy sth for sb为某人买某物8. each other彼此;互相9. have fun 玩儿的开兀、(have fun doing)10. football player 足球运动员11. heavy 重的一light 轻的12. catch 接住一throw 扔;抛13. easy容易的一difficult困难的14. 动词原形-变-过去式：buy---bought do---did hit -hitteaci taught think—thought is/am---was can -couldwant— wanted play—played want "wanted run—ran win—won give—gave think—thought seb saw work —workedlook — looked live—lived study— studied arawere buy 七ought havx had walk ^walked go—went hurt— hurt invite——invited eat-ate throw—threw can— could write --wrote(1)动词一般过去时，表示过去发生事;be用was或用were,have,has 变bad;谓语动词过去式，过去时间作标志；一般动词加-ed,若就是特殊得硬记。

否定句很简单，主语之后didn't添;疑问句也不难,did放在主语前;如果谓语之前有did,谓语动词需还原；动词若就是was,were,否定就把not 添。

(2)一般过去时并不难，表示过去动作、状态记心间。

动词要用过去式，时间状语句末站。

否定句很简单‘didn't站在动词原形前，其她部分不要变。

一般疑问句也好变,did放在句子前，谓语动词用原形，其她部分依次站。

特殊疑问句也简单，疑问词加一般疑问句记心间。

15. ask 问一answer 回答16. give sb sth给某人某物17. here they are她们在这儿18.on the playground 在操场上19. watch a football game 观瞧足球比赛20. His favourite season is spring =He likes sping best21. play+ 球类名词｛play basketball 打篮球play the +乐器类名词｛play the piano天钢琴play +棋牌类名词｛play cards打牌22.lets do…让我们做…let's +动词原形，够成祈使句。

23. show sth to sb= show sb sth 向某人展示某物24. 指示代词:（近）this这个-these这些（远）that那个一those哪些25. try to do sth尽力干某事try doing sth尝试干某事havy a try试一试26. heavy重的，大的 - light轻的27. hard困难的一easy容易的be easy to do sth做某事很容易28. hit sb in the +部位击中某人某个部位29. 变现在分词双写的有:hit—hitting put— putting sit— sittingswim—swimming shop—shopping run-running30. buy sth for sb= buy sb sth 给某人买某物buy sth from 从••买某物31. ask sb for sth要求某人寻求某物ask sb to do sth要求某人干某事32. play with ----- 起玩/打第二单元1、healthy and strong健康的与强壮的be good for sb对…就是有好处/益的want to be想成为…、last week上周six times六次how often多久;多久一次good work做的好have breakfast吃早饭2、once 一次twice两次其她都用“基数词+times”。

三次就是three times, five times3、healthy健康的、、的名词、、health健康4、wash hands 洗手after breakfast 早餐后before breakfast 早餐前brush teeth 刷牙five times a week 一周五次from • • - > to、、从至V •••、、、get up起床work /study hard 努力工作/学习5、before在、、之前---after 在… 之后6、keep away不接近/远离7、high高的一low低的8、never 从不<sometimes 有时<often 经常<usually 通常<always 总就是9、never从不> always 总就是10、be bad for对…有坏处的11、be different from 与…、不同12. help sb do sth帮助某人干某事13、have fun = have a good time玩儿得开心have fun doing sth干某事很愉快14、once a week twice a day thirty minutes15、Exercise --------- (help) make your body healthy、I' m going to ------- (watch) more sports on TV、That s ten --------- (minute )of exercise a day、How much ---------- (exercise) do you need?16、动词的第三人称单数:brush+es dish+es17、leaf复数leaves 树叶；tooth复数teeth牙齿18、play sport 做运动19、on time 按时20、sit in the sun坐在太阳底下21、look at clouds 观赏花Winter---cold -don" t have any leavesSpring ---warm — new leaves22、seasons { summer^hot -green leaves fanAutumn—cool—lose their leaves23、go on a trip去郊游say hello to 对某人说再见24、be angry 生气fly home 飞回家25、pick the flowers去摘花call you 给您打电话26、on the beach 在海滩上go water skiing 冲浪27、Will you swim in the sea? Yes,I will、/ No, I won 't、28、say hello to 像谁问好29、leave for China 动身去中国30、write to 给••写信31、Have a good trip !旅途快乐！32、It s time to do sthv 该干某事了33、get-现在分词-getting 34> remember 记得-反义词-forget 忘记35、party的名词复数partiesMany trees don't have ----------- ( some/any)leavesDo you have ------- (some/any)T-shirtsI like ------------- (spring/ swimming)、In --------- (sping/ autumn),leaves are yellow ,orange,and redDanny is looking -(at /in )the sky、I eat breakfast(at /in)7:15We are(going/went )to the parkThe kite( look like/looks like )a bird、She( go / went ) shopping yesterdayDanny( looked at / looked like )the sky作文：Last summer,Jenny went to a lake with her grandfather and grandmother She swam in the lake and she played on the beach This summer,she thinks she will go on a trip to the ocean、She will play on a beach again She will make sand animals and she likes lying on the beach with her shorts and sandals She likes summer holiday very much 作文:Li Bing is my classmate、Every day he gets up early and goes bo bed early、He likes eating vegetables He never eats junk food、He drinks milk every day、He goes to school on time He likes to exercise in the morning、He always looks after himself well、Good habits help him to be healthy and strong We all like him very much、作文:My favourite season is summer、I love summer ! In summer,I like to swim、I like to sit in the sun、Summer is hot、I like the fan、It's cool、Sometimes I play sports with my friends、Sometimes I fly a kiteSometimes I like to look at the clouds。