高中英语主谓一致专项练习题及答案(1)
高一英语主谓一致试题答案及解析
高一英语主谓一致试题答案及解析1.Starring in the hit show “Daddy. Where Are We Going?”, Kimi, together with the other four kids, _______ popular with many teenagers these days.A．is B．are C．was D．were【答案】A【解析】考查主谓一致。
当with, together with, as well as, but, except等连接两个词作主语时，谓语遵循就远原则，即谓语动词与with等词前面的名词或代词保持一致，本题与Kimi一致，Kimi是第三人称，故谓语用is，故选A。
【考点】考查主谓一致2. The number of smokers in China ________increased in recent years, and a number of them _________ the youth.A．has; are B．have; are C．is; is D．are; are【答案】A【解析】句意：最近几年，中国的吸烟的人的数量增加了，他们中的许多人都是年轻人。
The number of…的数量，谓语动词用单数；a number of = many，许多的意思，谓语动词用复数，选A。
【考点】考查固定用法3. The number of people visiting the exhibition ______ 50, and a number of them ____ painters. A．was; was B．were; was C．was; were D．were; were【答案】C【解析】本题第一空的主语是the number of…“…的数量”，该短语作主语的时候，谓语动词使用单数形式was。
第二空前面的名词是代词them,这里的them指代people，a number of许多，大量；通常修饰可数名词复数形式，谓语动词使用复数形式were。
高一英语主谓一致试题答案及解析
高一英语主谓一致试题答案及解析1. What the sick child needs most now ______ love.A．is B．are C．was D．were【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意：这个生病的孩子现在最需要的是爱。
根据主谓一致的原则可知从句做主语时谓语动词用单数形式，排除BD选项；根据句中needs判断应该用一般现在时，故答案选A。
【考点】考查动词时态和主谓一致。
2. The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which _____ saved for the other purpose.A．is B．are C．was D．were【答案】D【解析】考查主谓一致。
the rest of +名词作主语，谓语动词单复数看名词，如果名词是不可数名词，那么用单数；如果名词是可数名词复数，那么用复数。
本题的which指代the raw materials，是复数形式，所以用复数，本句又是过去时，所以选择D。
3. Since then, finding ways to grow more peanuts ______ his life goal.A．has been B．were C．was D．have been【答案】A【解析】考查时态。
句意：从那时起，找到种植更多花生的方法已经是他的人生目标。
根据时间Since then，可知用现在完成时态，还有动名词做主语谓语动词用单数。
故选A。
4.—Don’t stay in studying all day. _______.—It sounds quite reasonable. What about play basketball?A．Actions speak louder than words B．All work and no play makes Jack a dull boyC．All roads lead to Rome D．A good beginning is half done【答案】B【解析】考查英语谚语。
主谓一致练习题(含答案)
主谓一致练习题(含答案)一、主谓一致1．Anna her XXX soft music.A．Both; and【答案】A【解析】句意：XXX和她弟弟都喜欢听轻音乐。
根据both---and---两者都---，连接句子两个主语时，谓语动词用复数；Neither----nor----既不---也不---，当连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词就近原则；either---or---或者---或者---，当连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词就近原则；Notonly--- but also---不仅---而且---，当连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词就近原则；根据like故选A点睛：both---and---两者都---，连接句子的两个相同成分，例如：Both Lily and Lucy arestudents.；Neither----nor----既不---也不---，其含义是否定的，可连接任意两个并列的成分，当连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词就近原则。
例如：XXX；either---or---或者---或者---，表示两者之一，两节句子的两个并列成分，，当连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词就近原则。
例如：Either you or me am going there。
B．Neither; XXX; orD．Not only; but also2．students in the classroom twenty. The others are in the library.A．The number of; isB．A number of; areC．The number of; are【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：教室里的学生人数是二十，其他的人在图书馆。
The number of ……的数量，谓语动词用单数；a number of大量的，谓语动词用复数。
The others其他的，表示复数，谓语动词用复数，结合题意故选A。
主谓一致练习题及答案
主谓一致练习题及答案主谓一致是英语语法中一个非常重要的概念，它指的是主语与谓语在人称和数上保持一致。
主谓一致错误是英语学习者常犯的错误之一。
为了帮助大家更好地掌握主谓一致，下面将提供一些练习题及答案。
练习题一：1. The dog (bark) loudly at the stranger.2. My brother (enjoy) playing basketball.3. The students (study) hard for the exam.4. She (has) a beautiful voice.5. The cat (sleep) peacefully on the couch.答案一：1. barks2. enjoys3. study4. has5. sleeps练习题二：1. The flowers (bloom) in spring.2. The baby (cry) loudly in the middle of the night.3. The birds (sing) sweetly in the morning.4. The children (play) happily in the park.5. The car (run) fast on the highway.答案二：1. bloom2. cries3. sing4. play5. runs练习题三：1. The book (belong) to me.2. The students (listen) attentively to the teacher.3. The trees (sway) in the wind.4. The computer (crash) suddenly.5. The birds (migrate) in the winter.答案三：1. belongs2. listen3. sway4. crashes5. migrate练习题四：1. The baby (laugh) happily.2. The sun (shine) brightly in the sky.3. The students (write) their essays.4. The water (boil) in the pot.5. The flowers (smell) fragrant.答案四：1. laughs2. shines3. write4. boils5. smell练习题五：1. The birds (build) a nest in the tree.2. The teacher (explain) the lesson to the students.3. The cat (purr) when it is happy.4. The car (break) down on the road.5. The children (jump) happily on the trampoline.答案五：1. build2. explains3. purrs4. breaks5. jump通过以上的练习题，希望大家能够更好地理解和掌握主谓一致的规则。
主谓一致练习题及答案
主谓一致练习题及答案主谓一致练习题及答案「篇一」阅读题1.Not all the children _____ going to the park．A．1ikes B．1ikeC．doesn'tlike D．don't like2.Everyone in the school _____ English well．A．speaks B．speakC．have spoken D. speak in3.Not only the children but also their father _____ in town．A．is B．wereC．are D．have been4.Either he or I _____wrong．A．am B．doesC. are D．makes5.The old _____ well _____ here very well．A．are；looked B．is：looked afterC．are；looked after D．is；looked6.Each boy and each gir1 _____ to help．A．asks B．askC. is asked D．are asked7._____ of them _____ Young Pioneers．A．Two-fives；is B．Two-fifths；areC．Second-fifth；are D．Two-five；are8.Neither Jim nor his parents _____ in America．A．lives B．1ivingC．to live D．1ive9. _____ was beginning to laugh。
A．Allclass B．The whole classC．All the classes D．The all class10.How many students _____ in your class?A．are there B．is thereC．there are D．there is11.There _____ several fish in the basket? A．are B．isC．has D．have12. Whose _____ those?A．box are B．boxes areC．box is D．boxes is13.The windows of our classroom _____ every day．A．is cleaned B．are cleanedC．are cleaning D．is cleaning14. You and she _____ of the same age．A．is B．wasC．are D．were15.The news he told you _____ very wonderful．A．is B．soundC．are D．am16.An old man with his two children _____ down the road now．A．comes B．is comingC．are coming D．was coming17.The rest of the milk _____ hot．A．are B．1ook 1ikeC．is D．taste18.The Browns _____ getting ready for the picnic．A．are B．isC．can be D．has been19.The Chinese people _____ a great and working people A．will be B．isC．are D．may be20.Where _____ my glasses? I can't find them．A．is B．areC．was D．were答案1.B2. A3. A4. A5. C6.A7.B8.D9.B 10.A主谓一致练习题及答案「篇二」题目1, who____ your friend, will try my best to help youwith your English。
高一英语主谓一致试题答案及解析
高一英语主谓一致试题答案及解析1. Either the judge or the lawyers ______ wrong on the case at that moment.A．is B．are C．were D．was【答案】C【解析】句意：那时，在这件案子上，不是法官错就是律师们错了。
并列主语由either ... or ...连接时，谓语应与最邻近的主语的数保持一致。
At that moment和一般过去式搭配，所以选C。
考点: 考查时态和主谓一致2. Lots of medicine as well as equipment such as tents _______ offered to the area since the earthquake occurred.A．has been B．have been C．is being D．are being【答案】A【解析】考查主谓一致和时态。
Since通常与现在完成时连用。
本题得主语是Lots of medicine，是不可数名词，后面应该使用单数形式，根据句意应该是被动的关系。
故A正确。
句意：自从地震以来，很多药物和帐篷这样的设备已经被提供给这个地区。
3. Every girl and every boy _____ the right to join the club.A．have B．has C．will has D．there is【答案】B【解析】略4. .A pair of glasses_______ on the table , but the glasses _______ yours.A．is; aren’t B．are; isn’t C．is; isn’t D．are; aren’t【答案】A【解析】考查主谓一致：.A pair of glasses后面是单数谓语，glasses是复数谓语，句意：一副眼镜在桌子上，但不是你的。
(完整版)高中英语主谓一致练习及答案
1. We each _____ strong points and each of us on the other hand ______ weak points.
A. have , have B. has, have C. has , has D. have, has
2. A library with five thousand books ______ to the nation as a gift.
A. theirs is B. their’s is C.Байду номын сангаасthey are D. their's are
6. Only one of the students who __ present__ to speak at themeeting.
A. is, is B. are, are C.are, isD. is, are
A. Are B. Is C. Do D. Does
21. Such films _____ shown yesterday ______ not worth seeing again.
A. that was,isB. as were, are C. as were,isD. thosewere,are
A. is B. are C. be D. being
26. The wounded __________ sent to the hospital atonce.
A. were B. are C. is D. was
27. The Chinese _____ hard-working.
A. be B. being C. is D. are
10. Reading magazines and novels ________ helpful.
专项训练主谓一致单元测试题(含答案)含答案解析
专项训练主谓一致单元测试题(含答案)含答案解析一、主谓一致1．Everyone in my class except Tom and Mary to Beijing.A．have beenB．have goneC．has been【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：除了汤姆和玛丽之外，我们班上每个人都去过北京。
考查现在完成时。
由句意可知句子时态为现在完成时，构成为：have /has+动词过去分词；have been to表示去过某地，已经回来；have gone to表示去了某地，可能在路上，也可能已经到达；根据Everyone in my class except Tom and Mary to Beijing.可知，这里表示除了汤姆和玛丽之外，我们班上每个人都去过北京，说明去过北京都已经回来了，所以用have been to。
本句的主语是everyone，所以助动词用has，故答案选C。
2．Not only his friends but also he ________ always interested in science fiction.A．show B．shows C．are D．is【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：不仅他的朋友，而且他总是对科幻小说感兴趣。
考查主谓一致。
not only…but also连接两个主语的时候，谓语动词的数由离其最近的主语来决定，即就近原则，所以此处要根据he来确定谓语动词的形式；因为后面是interested in，所以用be interested in“对…感兴趣”，所以谓语动词用is；故答案选D。
3．Eighty percent of the students in this school ________ three to five times a week. A．exercises B．exercise C．exercising【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“在我们学校80%的学生一周锻炼三到五次”。
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高中英语主谓一致专项练习题1.One-third of the area_____covered with green trees.About seventy percent of the trees_ ____been planted. A.are;have B.is;has C.is;have D.are;has2.The number of teachers in our college_____greatly increased last term.A number of teach ersin this school_____from the countryside.A.was;isB.was;areC.were;areD.were;is3.What_____the population of China?One-third of the population_____workers here.A.is;areB.are;areC.is;isD.are;is4.Not only he but also we_____right.He as well as we_____right.A.are;areB.are;isC.is;isD.is;are5.What he’d like_____a digital watch.What he`d like_____textbooks.A.are;areB.is;isC.is;areD.are;is6.He is one of the boys who_____here on time.He is the only one of the boys who_____here on time.A.has come;have comeB.have come;has comeC.has come;has comeD.have come;have come7.Either you or he_____interested in playing chess._____you or he fond of music at presen t?A.are;AreB.is;AreC.are;IsD.is;Is8.Many a professor_____looking forward to visiting Germany now.Many scientists_____ studied animals and plants in the last two years.A.is;haveB.is;hasC.are;haveD.is;are9.A knife and a fork_____on the table.A knife and fork_____on the table.A.is;isB.are;areC.are;isD.is;are10.Her family_____much larger than mine four years ago.Her family_____dancing and singing when I came in last night.A.were;wasB.was;wereC.was;wasD.were;were11.How and why Jack came to China_____not known.When and where to build the new library_____not been decided.A.is;hasB.are;hasC.is;haveD.are;have12.Now Tom together with his classmates_____football on the playground.A.playB.are playingC.playsD.is playing13.Two hundred and fifty pounds_____too unreasonable a price for a second-hand car.A.isB.areC.wereD.be14.All but Dick_____in Class Three this term.A.areB.isC.wereD.was15.Soon after the earthquake,every man,woman and child_____about it.A.were talkingB.was talkingC.talkD.talks16. _____of the land in that district_____covered with trees and grass.A.Two fifth;isB.Two fifths;areC.Two fifth;areD.Two fifths;is17.My friend and classmate Paul_____motorcycles in his spare time.A.raceB.racesC.is racedD.is racing18.There_____a pen,two pencils,and three books on the desk.A.areB.isC.hasD.have19.The factory,including its machines and buildings,_____burnt last night.A.isB.areC.wereD.was20.Climbing hills_____of great help to health.A.isB.areC.wereD.be21. Not the teacher but the students_____excited.A.isB.hasC.areD.have22.The injured in the tsunami_____good care of by some medical teams.A.is takenB.are being takenC.are takingD.is being taken23.As I have a meeting at four,ten minutes_____all that I can spare to talk with you.A.areB.wasC.isD.were24.Each man and each woman_____asked to help when the fire broke out.A.isB.wasC.areD.were25.About60percent of the students_____from the south;the rest of them_____from the north and foreign countries.A.are;isB.is;isC.is;areD.are;are答案及部分解析：1-5CBABC6-10BBACB11-15ADAAB16-20DBBDA21-25CBCBD1.“分数或百分数+of the+名词或代词”作主语时，谓语动词的单、复数形式取决于名词或代词的单、复数形式。
2.“the number of+名词”作主语，谓语动词常用单数形式。
“a number of+名词”作主语，谓语动词常用复数形式。
3.“分数或百分数+of the population”作主语，谓语动词常用复数形式。
4.or,either...or,neither...nor,not only...but also等(关联)连词连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词的数按“就近原则”处理。
注意：即使在疑问句中，动词的数也应与最近的主语保持一致。
as well as连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词的数应与前一主语保持一致。
5.what引导的名词性从句作主语时，谓语动词常用单数形式。
但当作表语的名词为复数，或what从句是一个具有复数意义的并列结构时，谓语动词常用复数形式如：What I say and think are no business of yours.6.在“one of+复数名词+定语从句”的结构中，定语从句中谓语动词常用复数；在the（only）one of+复数名词+定语从句”的结构中，定语从句中谓语动词常用单数。
8.many a+单数名词，more than one+单数名词”作主语，尽管从意义上看是复数，但谓语常用单数形式。
9.通常情况下，由and或both…and连接两个单数形式的名词（词组）作主语时，谓语动词常用复数形式。
当并列主语在意义上指同一人、一物、同一事或同一概念时，谓语动词则常用单数形式。
10.第一句的her family应理解为“她的家庭”；第二句中的her family应理解为“她一家人”。
12.当主语后有together with,but,rather than,including等引导的词组时,谓语动词的数由主语的数来决定。
13.表示度量、时间等的复数名词作主语时，往往把其看作一个整体，谓语动词采用单数形式。
16.第一空前each作同位语，不影响谓语动词的数；第二空each为主语部分的中心词，谓语动词应用单数形式。
18.There be句型中，谓语动词的数按“就近原则”处理。
20.非谓语动词短语作主语时，谓语动词常用单数形式。
21.Time and tide wait(s)for no man.时不待人。
22.“the+形容词/-ing形式/-ed分词”作主语表示“一类人”时，谓语动词常用复数形式。
再者，此处应用被动语态。
24.题干为倒装结构。
a pair of trousers为主语部分的中心词，谓语动词应用单数形式。
25.each...each...,every...every...或no...no...连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词常用单数形式。
26.“the rest of+名词”作主语时，谓语动词的单、复数形式取决于of后面的名词或代词的单、复数形式。
27.本题考查的主谓一致的内容与上一题相同，从句子的语境判断，应当用现在完成时。
28.A mine指my sheep为复数形式。
是主动语态。
29.本句为倒装句。
主语是a very shy girl with two bright eyes.核心主语是a very shy girl，为单数，全句为过去时。
30.全句的核心主语是Mr.Bush，为单数，全句为将来时。
31.运用就近原则，谓语动词和主语the students一致，此处为主系表结构，用be动词。
32.主语ten minutes表示时间，被视为一个整体，为单数形式。