中考英语动词短语中考试题分类汇编

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专题08 动词和动词短语-2022年中考英语真题分项汇编 (全国通用)(解析版)

专题08 动词和动词短语-2022年中考英语真题分项汇编 (全国通用)(解析版)

专题08 动词和动词短语考点1 动词词义辨析1.(2022·天津·中考真题)My aunt offered me a dictionary and I ________ it happily.A.accepted B.invited C.mixed D.grew【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:姑姑给了我一本字典,我欣然接受。

考查动词辨析。

accepted接受;invited邀请;mixed混合;grew种植。

根据“My aunt offered me a dictionary”可知是接受了姑姑给的字典。

故选A。

2.(2022·江西·中考真题)________ me, I’ll show you the way.A.Follow B.Forget C.Leave D.Punish【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:跟着我,我来给你带路。

考查动词辨析。

follow跟随;forget忘记;leave离开;punish惩罚。

根据“me, I’ll show you the way”可知,给对方带路,要跟着自己走,故选A。

3.(2022·安徽·中考真题)—You can ________ between joining the dancing club and going to the chess club.—I consider going to the chess club, for I like playing chess better.A.decide B.guess C.hide D.wait【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——你可以决定参加舞蹈俱乐部还是国际象棋俱乐部。

——我考虑去象棋俱乐部,因为我更喜欢下棋。

考查动词辨析。

decide决定;guess猜;hide隐藏;wait等待。

根据“You can...between joining the dancing club and going to the chess club.”可知,是决定参加哪个俱乐部,故选A。

专题08 动词和动词短语中考英语真题分项汇编 (解析版)

专题08 动词和动词短语中考英语真题分项汇编 (解析版)

专题08 动词和动词短语考点1 动词词义辨析1.(2022·山东滨州·中考真题)—Don’t be so rude. You should ________ like a gentleman. —Sorry. I will be more polite.A.perform B.behave C.provide D.consider【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——别这么粗鲁。

你应该表现得像个绅士。

——对不起。

我会更有礼貌。

考查动词辨析。

perform表演;behave表现;provide提供;consider考虑。

根据“You should…like a gentleman”可知,应该表现得像个绅士,用behave符合语境,故选B。

2.(2022·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题)We are supposed to ________ some of the world’s animals because they are in great danger.A.hurt B.protect C.catch【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我们应该保护世界上的一些动物,因为它们处于极大的危险之中。

考查动词辨析。

hurt伤害;protect保护;catch抓住。

根据“animals because they are in great danger.”可知因为一些动物是处于危险之中的,所以应该保护它们,故选B。

3.(2022·辽宁营口·中考真题)My parents ________ to buy me a new bike if I pass the final exam.A.promise B.remember C.forget D.expect【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:如果我通过了期末考试,我父母承诺给我买一辆新自行车。

考查动词辨析。

promise承诺;remember记得;forget忘记;expect期盼。

新课标中考英语真题分类汇编---单项填空(动词及动词短语辨析)极力推荐

新课标中考英语真题分类汇编---单项填空(动词及动词短语辨析)极力推荐

动词及动词词组【2013江苏连云港】11. It was a difficult time for the quake-hit victims in Ya'an, but they didn't ________ hope.A. give upB. give offC. give inD. give out11. 【答案】A【2013江苏连云港】6. — Would you please see the film Iron Man 3 with me tonight, Kate?— I'd love to, but I've ________ Linda's invitation to dinner.A. sufferedB. earnedC. receivedD. accepted6. 【答案】D【2013江苏泰州】()13. — It's too hard for me to be a trailwalker.— Never ________. Believe in yourself!A. put upB. give upC. hurry upD. look up【答案】B【2013江苏泰州】()6. —What do you think of the song “You and Me”?— It ________ great. I love singing it.A. tastesB. looksC. smellsD. sounds6.【答案】A【2013四川宜宾】27. President Xi Jinping calls on Chinese people to ______ all the food each meal.A. eat upB. use upC. pick upD. cut up【答案】A【2013四川宜宾】23.—What do you think of the zongzi?—They ______ delicious. Are they made by your mother?A. soundB. tasteC. feelD. look【答案】B【2013山东烟台】28.My bike is broken. Could you help me to ?A. fix it upB. set it upC. make it upD. put it upA【2013山东烟台】22. Because of the bad weather, we have to the meeting till next week.A. take offB. get offC. put offD. set offC【2013四川雅安】20. My parents getting up early on weekdaysA. used toB. be used toC. was used toD. are used to【答案】D【2013四川雅安】4. I spent $5 this book.A. inB. to buyC. buyingD. buy【答案】C【2013山东临沂】30. The Olympic Games of 2016 will in Brazil.A. take afterB. take offC. take placeD. take away30. 【答案】C【2013浙江杭州】21. This morning I _________ some new restaurants on the Internet for I wanted to take Mia to a nice restaurant for her birthday.A. picked upB. looked upC. cleaned upD. gave up【2013浙江绍兴】23.—Can Peter play games with us, Mrs. Hawking?—Wait a minute. He _____a shower.A. is takingB. takesC. tookD. was taking23.A【2013浙江绍兴】22.—Which magazine do you like better, Crazy Reading or Teen’s space?—I like ___of them. They are useful for English lessons.A. noneB. neitherC. allD. both22.D【2013浙江绍兴】21. The girl is afraid to dance in public because she thinks others may___ her.A. laugh atB. wait forC. hear ofD. agree with21.A【2013浙江绍兴】18.—I’ve left my keys in the meeting room. Please ___them for me.—All right.A. buyB. paintC. washD. fetch18.D【2013重庆】35. We’ll ___an English play “Snow White”during this year’s Art Festival.A. look up B.look out C.put off D.put on35. 【答案】D【2013重庆】26.—Oh, it _____so nice. What beautiful music it is!A. smells B.sounds C.tastes D. looks26. 【答案】B【2013 浙江湖州】21. —— Would you mind speaking more slowly? I can hardly ________ you.—— Of course not.A. readB. followC. missD. match【答案】B【2013 浙江湖州】19. —— Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow?—— Well, it all _______ the weather.A. belongs toB. happens to C .depends on D. concentrate on【答案】C【2013 浙江衢州】23. Our plane is in a few minutes. Please be seated and keep your safe belt fastened.A. turning offB. putting offC. taking offD. getting off23.【答案】C【2013四川内江】33. His family are worried about him because they haven't ____ letters from him for a long time.A. acceptedB. receivedC. writtenD. collected33. 【答案】B【2013四川内江】24. The plane to Chengdu ____ just now. You have to wait until tomorrow.A. took offB. took afterC. took outD. took away24. 【答案】A【2013山东青岛】25. — Do you know why he didn't ______a word when he ______to?—Because he was too nervous.A. speak, speaksB. say, was spokenC. say, spokeD. speak, is spoken【2013山东青岛】24. He ______ plenty of money to the people in the earthquake area ______.A. put out, to work out wellB. handed out, help them outC gave out, work out well D. gave away; to help them out24.【答案】D【2013山东青岛】22. There aren’t many tickets left for the concert, you'd better ______that you get one today.A. make sure ofB. make a decisionC. make sureD. make plans22.【答案】C【2013山东青岛】16. She said she returned the book to the library. I’m sure she ______.A. takesB. isC. wasD. did16.【答案】D【2013山东青岛】14. — You look sad. What has happened?—Everyone ______ us to win the match, but we lost.A. expectsB. expectedC. hopesD. hoped14.【答案】B【2013福建福州】36. — Mum, where are my socks?— Under your bed. You should _________ your things.A.put onB. put downC. put away【答案】C【2013广东湛江】28. —Hello! Could I speak to Lily?—Sorry, she is not in. She Shanghai.A. have been toB. have gone toC. has been toD. has gone to【答案】D【2013山东滨州】24. —Diaoyu Island belongs to China.—Surely it does! We Chinese will never it up.A. cutB. fixC. giveD. set【答案】C【2013山东滨州】32. —So many problems! I’m tired.—You should try to them by yourself. You are not a child any longer.A. get intoB. get offC. get onD. get over【答案】D【2013山东菏泽】8. You are _____to type quickly when talking to each other on QQ so the other person doesn't get boredA. suggestedB. supportedC. taughtD. supposed【答案】D【2013山东菏泽】10. —Why do you collect so many old bikes?—I'll have them ______and give away to the children who don't have bikes.A. used upB. given upC. fixed upD. set up【答案】C【2013山东枣庄】16.Why are you __ _a T-shirt? You’ll probably catch a cold in this cold weatherA. wearingB. recyclingC. pullingD. selling【答案】A【2013山东枣庄】17. In the last ten month, September Miracle(奇迹)__ ___on CCTV for more than five times and is popular all over the country.A. has played the pianoB. has given out their song disksC .has written songs D. has performed【答案】D【2013山东枣庄】21 . By the time I locked the door, I realized I ____my keys at home.A. had repairedB. had changedC. had forgottenD. had left【答案】D【2013山东枣庄】22.—How are you going to be a basketball player ?—I every day.A. am going to practice basketballB. am going to study mathC. am going to take acting lessonsD. am going to study computer science2【答案】A【2013浙江宁波】22. —Can I _______ your bike?—With pleasure. But you mustn’t _______ it to others.A. lend; borrowB. borrow; lendC. lend; lendD. borrow; borrow【答案】B【2013浙江宁波】24. Scientists are trying their best to _______ ways to treat the terrible disease called H7N9.A. come up withB. look forward toC. talk aboutD. give up【答案】A【2013浙江宁波】31. Tony _______ football every weekend when he was young.A. playsB. playedC. is playingD. has played【答案】B【2013浙江丽水】23. On the top of the hill ______ an ancient tower with a history of more than 1, 000 years.A. stoodB. ranC. cameD. lived23.【答案】A【2013浙江丽水】25. The great writer has written many stories for children. It is said that a new one will ______ at the end of this month.A. go outB. come outC. look outD. run out25.【答案】B【2013安徽】39. I will meet Jane at the station, Please____________ what time she will arrive.A. countB. chooseC. checkD. catch39.【答案】A【2013安徽】43. It is helpful to ___________ a good habit of reading in language learning.A. takeB. showC. developD. match43.【答案】C【2013安徽】48. The people in Ya'an have met lots of difficulties, but they haven’t __________hope.A. picked upB. given upC. looked forD. waited for48.【答案】B【2013山东德州】28. Although many great people ever failed, they never_______ and managedto succeed.A. set outB. stayed upC. kept onD. gave up【答案】D【2013山东泰安】31. One of the best ways for people to keep healthy is to_______ good eating habits.A. growB. developC. increaseD. find【答案】B【2013山东青岛】9. — How much is the ticket to Central Park?—A one-way ticket ______ $40, and you can ______ another $20 for a round-trip.A. costs, payB. cost, spendC. pay, spendD. spends, pay9.【答案】A动词及动词短语辨析【2013浙江舟山、嘉兴】22. It’s time for CCTV news. Let’s _______ the TV and watch it.A. turn onB. get onC. try onD. put on【答案】A【2013浙江温州】8. Andrea Bocelli never , which makes him a successful singer.A. takes awayB. gives awayC. gets upD. gives up【答案】D【2013浙江台州】21. —Would you mind ______ the music a little? Don’t you think it’s too loud?—Sorry! I’ll do it in a minute.A. turning onB. turning offC. turning upD. turning down【答案】D【2013浙江台州】18. —How do you like Li Yundi?—A cool guy! His music ______ really beautiful.A. tastesB. soundsC. smellsD. looks【答案】B【2013四川遂宁】30. The teachers encourage their students to the problems by themselves, and in this way students can enjoy success.A. give upB. work outC. look through【答案】B【2013四川遂宁】27. If we Chinese work hard together. China Dream will .A. come outB. come trueC. achieve【答案】B【2013四川遂宁】24. Paul’s parents were worried that he too much time chatting on line.A. spentB. paidC. took【答案】A【2013四川泸州】9. Can you help me to _______ my dog when I leave for Hong Kong?A. look afterB. look forC. look atD. look through9.【答案】A【2013四川凉山】29. —Cindy, look at your new shoes. Aren’t they beautiful?—Yes, they are really nice, Mum. I can’t wait to .A. put them onB. put it onC. put on them【答案】A。

2023年中考英语语法---动词及动词短语专题复习及练习题(含答案)

2023年中考英语语法---动词及动词短语专题复习及练习题(含答案)

2023年中考英语语法---动词及动词短语专题复习及练习题(含答案)一、动词的基本框架动词包括实义动词、系动词、助动词和情态动词。

(一)实义动词实义动词是能独立作谓语的动词。

按其句法功能可分为及物动词和不及物动词;按其持续性可分为延续性动词和非延续性动词。

1.及物动词:及物动词本身意义不完整,需要接宾语才能使其意思完整。

(1)动词+宾语I like this book very much.我非常喜欢这本书。

(2)动词+宾语+宾补We call the bird Polly.我们叫这只鸟Polly。

I saw the children play in the park yesterday.昨天我看见孩子们在公园玩。

注意:用省略to的不定式或现在分词作宾补的动词有:have,see,watch,notice,hear等。

(3)动词+间接宾语+直接宾语Please pass me the salt.请把盐递给我。

常见的带双宾语的动词有:give,bring,buy,get,leave,lend,make,offer,pass,teach,tell等。

2.不及物动词不及物动词自身意思完整,不用接宾语。

Horses run fast.马跑得快。

(1)有些动词既可作及物动词又可作不及物动词。

We study English.我们学习英语。

(及物动词)We study hard.我们努力学习。

(不及物动词)(2)有些不及物动词与一些别的词搭配在一起构成动词短语,它的作用相当于一个及物动词。

①动词+介词Listen to the teacher carefully.仔细听老师讲。

此类动词短语后面的宾语无论是名词还是代词,都只能放在介词后面,不能放在动词和介词之间。

②动词+副词+介词Let’s go on with our work!让我们继续我们的工作吧!He gets along well with his classmates.他与他的同学们相处得很好。

中考英语短语动词各地方试卷集合汇编及解析

中考英语短语动词各地方试卷集合汇编及解析

中考英语短语动词各地方试卷集合汇编及解析一、短语动词1.We believe we can ________ a way to solve the problem of pollution in the future.A. catch up withB. come up withC. put offD. set off【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我们相信我们将来能想出办法解决污染问题。

catch up with赶上;come up with想出;提出;put off推迟;延期;set off出发;引爆。

故选B。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

2.—I'm sorry that I forgot to turn off the light.—Don't worry. I'll have it __________.A. turn offB. turned offC. turned on【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:---抱歉我忘记关灯了。

---别担心,我将把它关掉。

turn off关掉;turn on打开。

短语:have sth done,请人做某事,使某事被做。

此处宾语light与动词turnoff之间构成被动关系,用过去分词,故答案为B。

【点评】考查过去分词作补语,牢记固定搭配。

3.--Talking loudly in a library is impolite.--In fact, we should also take care not to cough or sneeze loudly in public.(找出与画线部分意思相同或相近的选项)A. look afterB. be carefulC. take care ofD. look up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在图书馆大声喧哗是不礼貌的。

——实际上,我们应该当心,不要在公共场所咳嗽或者打喷嚏。

(英语)中考英语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析

(英语)中考英语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析

(英语)中考英语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、动词1.We should keep the windows ________ in order to let the fresh air in.A. openB. openedC. closeD. closed【答案】 A【解析】【分析】keep sth. +形容词,使某物处于……的状态。

句意:我们应该让窗户__让新鲜空气进来。

根据句意应选择形容词open开着的。

故选A。

【点评】考查keep sth. +形容词结构。

2.My elder brother my wet sports shoes and made me sit by the fire.A. took offB. kicked offC. carried outD. put out【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋,让我坐在炉火旁.took off脱掉.kicked off踢开.carried out进行,执行.put out扑灭.根据题干后半句made me sit by the fire让我坐在炉火旁.可推知前半句意思为我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋.结合选项只有A符合题意.故选A.【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

3.—Mm…Your pizza______ so nice.——Thanks! Would you like to try some?A. smellsB. feelsC. soundsD. tastes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——嗯……你的比萨闻起来真香。

——谢谢,要试一些吗?A. smells闻起来;B. feels感觉,摸起来;C. sounds听起来;D. tastes品尝,尝起来。

食物要么闻到香味,要么尝到味道,根据语境,这里是闻到,故选A。

4.TFBOYS' songs ____ sweet and many of us like listening to them.A. soundB. feelC. tasteD. look【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:TF男孩的歌听起来很甜美,我们很多人都喜欢听。

中考英语试卷分类汇编英语动词的时态(及答案)及解析

中考英语试卷分类汇编英语动词的时态(及答案)及解析

+was/were+ 动词的现在分词,主语是第三
人称单数所以 be 动词用 was, cook 的现在分词是 cooking;故答案选 D。
4.– What’ s your father doing now?He ______–the room.
A. cleaned 【答案】 D
B. cleans
C. has cleaned
A. has cooked B. cooked C.have cooked D. had cooked
【答案】 D
【解析】句意:我起床的时候,妈妈已经做好早饭了。考查动词时态辨析题。
等到 / 到 …时候为止,用于表示一段时间,主句需用完成时。根据从句时态(
式),结合句意语境,可知用过去完成时,即
had+过去分词结构,故选
A. waited B.waits C. is waiting D. was waiting 【答案】 D
【解析】句意:当雨下得很大时,她正在公共汽车站等公共汽车。
A. waited 一般过去时;
B. waits 一般现在时; C. is waiting 现在进行时; D. was waiting 过去进行时。 when 引导的时
中考英语试卷分类汇编英语动词的时态 ( 及答案 ) 及解析
一、初中英语动词的时态
1.—What do you often do at weekends?
—I often ________ visit
B. visited
【答案】 A
C. have visited
D. will visit
过”之意,表示经验; have been to 的意思是 “过去到过而现在已返回 ”,它强调 “最近的经

中考英语动词分类及短语

中考英语动词分类及短语

中考英语动词分类及短语文档编制序号:[KK8UY-LL9IO69-TTO6M3-MTOL89-FTT688]中考专题动词的分类及动词短语第一讲动词的分类【中考解读】【考点分布】1.实义动词 2.连系动词 3.助动词4.情态动词【考点内容】掌握实义动词中及物动词和不及物动词的语法作用和延续性动词的用法,牢记连系动词和助动词基本用法及情态动词的辨析与运用。

【命题趋势】1.考察在特殊语境中动词、连系动词、助动词及情态动词的运用2.实义动词的词义辨析【动词定义】:表示动作和状态的词【动词分类】:动词按照其词义和在句中的作用可分为:实义动词、连系动词、助动词和情态动词起构成谓语,说明主语的状态、性质、特征或身份。

具体分类见下表She is a friendly girl and always gets on well with others.她很友好,总是能和别人友好相处。

She becomes more beautiful than three years ago.她比三年前漂亮多了。

The window remained open all the night.这扇窗子整夜开着。

The food in that restaurant looks delicious, but it tastes bad.那家餐馆的食物看起来不错,但尝起来难吃。

It’s getting warmer and warmer.天气渐渐变得暖和。

7、—The oranges ____________sweet.—Of course. They are from Yongxing, Chenzhou.A.tasteB. eatC. drink9、—Why do you ______ so upset—Because I didn’t get the first place in the English competition.A.lookB.soundC.smellD. feel起构成谓语,以表示时态、语态、语气、人称和数,构成否定、疑问、强调、省略等。

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人教版中考英语专项训练动词短语中考试题分类汇编一、动词1.Not only children but also my husband ______crazy about the movie Operation Red Sea (《红海行动》)A. isB. areC. amD. be【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:不仅仅是孩子,连我的丈夫也很迷恋《红海行动》。

Not only...but also...,不但……而且……,当并列主语时,谓语动词形式的确定根据“就近原则”,主语是my husband,第三人称单数,be动词用is。

故选A。

【点评】考查be动词。

注意Not only...but also...,不但……而且……,当并列主语时,谓语动词形式的确定根据“就近原则”。

2.Mum said: “If you _________ two rabbits at the same time, you will catch neither.”A. look afterB. run awayC. run afterD. take away【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:妈妈说“如果你同时追两只兔子,你会一只也抓不住。

”look after:照顾,run away:跑开,run after:追赶,take away:带走,故选C。

【点评】考查动词短语。

牢记四个短语的意义和用法。

3.Mr.Wang often encourages us________close to nature and enjoy its beauty.A. getB. gettingC. to getD. got【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:王先生经常鼓励我们靠近大自然享受它的美。

encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事,故选C。

【点评】考查固定短语。

牢记encourage短语的用法。

4.The red car is Jim's and the blue one me.A. belongsB. belongs toC. belonged toD. is belonged to【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:这部红色轿车是吉姆的,这部蓝色的属于我。

belong to 意为“属于”,是固定短语, 排除A;属于不及物动词,无被动语态,排除D;根据连词and前的一般现在时态,故后句也应用一般现在时态。

故选B。

【点评】本题考查belong to的用法。

熟记belong to的用法,并注意时态的运用。

5.— Michael Jackson was called the king of pop, wasn't he?— Of course. He by people all over the world.A. was looked atB. was looked up toC. was looked forD. was looked down【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——Michael Jackson被称为流行音乐之王,是不是?——当然。

他被全世界的人们尊敬。

look at: 看一看,look up to: 尊敬,look for:寻找,look down: 瞧不起,根据语境可知答案,故选B。

【点评】考查动词短语。

牢记四个动词短语的词义。

6.This pair of shoes hand,and it very comfortable.A. is made with; is feltB. are made from; is feltC. are made of; feelsD. is made by; feels【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:这双鞋是由手工制作的,它摸起来很舒服。

be made by hand,手工制作。

feel为系动词,表“摸起来”,不能用被动语态,主语为it,feel要用三单形式feels。

故选D。

【点评】本题考查短语辨析和系动词辨析。

掌握be made by hand手工制作,注意feel做系动词时无被动语态。

7.Emily's new books are very popular. They were ________in an hour.A. sold outB. showed upC. put offD. took out【答案】 A【解析】【分析】be+动词过去分词表被动语态。

A.sold out售完;B.showed up揭露,出现;C.put off推迟,延期;D.took out取出;根据句意:艾米丽的新书很受欢迎。

它们在一小时内___。

故选A。

8.—Have some ice cream, please. —Mm, it tastes_______.A. goodB. betterC. well【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:一请来些冰激凌吧。

嗯,尝起来很好。

结合句意可知没有比较,故排除B。

感官动词,看做系动词,后加形容词。

尝起来,good形容词,好的,well副词,好地。

故选A。

9.The cheese cake ______ so good that I can't wait to eat it.A. tastesB. feelsC. soundsD. smells【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:奶酪蛋糕闻起来这么香,我迫不及待地要吃了。

taste品尝;feel 感觉;sound听起来;smell闻起来。

这四个词都是系动词,后跟形容词作表语,但是根据后半句can't wait to eat可知先有嗅觉的感受才会有吃的欲望,故答案为D。

【点评】考查动词词义辨析,熟记单词,根据语境判断答案,注意基本逻辑关系。

10.________, Tom! It's time to get up and go to school.A. Wake upB. Make upC. Grow upD. Look up【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:汤姆,醒醒!到了起床上学的时间了。

wake up醒来、叫醒;make up编造、弥补;grow up长大;look up查找。

根据句意选A。

【点评】考查短语动词辨析。

11.—How many _______doctors are there in your hospital, David?—_______them _______over one hundred.A. woman, The number of, isB. women, A number of, areC. woman, A number of, isD. women, The number of, is【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——戴维,在你们医院有多少女医生?——有100多名。

空一,根据be动词are,可知是可数名词复数,woman的复数形式为women;空二,根据over one hundred,可知此处表示数量,固定搭配the number of,……的数量,空三,主语是the number of…,谓语用第三人称单数is。

故选D。

【点评】考查不规则可数名词的复数和短语辨析。

注意掌握常见的不规则可数名词复数的变形,注意the nu mber of…,……的数量,a number of...,大量的……。

12. Huang Xiaoming and Angelababy_____ over 10,000,000 yuan to help the poor in 2015.A. gave upB. gave offC. gave outD. gave away【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。

句意:黄晓明和天使宝贝在2015年为帮助贫困的人捐了10000000多元。

gave up放弃;gave off发出,散发;gave out分发;gave away赠送,捐赠。

所以选D。

13.My father wants me to doing my homework as soon as I get home.A. stand forB. win the heart ofC. stay in touch withD. get into the habit of【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我的父亲希望我养成一到家就做家庭作业的习惯.stand for代表;win the heart of赢得…的心;stay in touch with与…保持联络;get into the habit of养成…的习惯.get into the habit of doing sth养成做某事的习惯.根据句意可知选D【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

14.Many teenagers the old and they often offer their seats to them on buses.A. depend onB. care forC. laugh atD. listen to【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。

句意:许多青少年关心老人,他们经常在公车上给这些人让座。

dependon依靠;carefor关心;laughat嘲笑;listento听。

结合语境,所以选B。

15.This kind of cloth _ soft.A. feelsB. tastesC. smells【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:这种布摸起来是柔软的。

A.感觉,触摸;B.尝起来;C.闻起来。

主语是cloth布,故用动词feel(触摸),选A。

16.— There are dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly.— It ______ that a typhoon is coming.A. feelsB. soundsC. seemsD. looks【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查连系动词辨析。

句意:“—有乌云,风很大。

”“—好像台风要来了。

” 能接as if/as though表语从句的系动词有:look(看起来),smell(闻起来),sound(听起来),feel(觉得);appear(显得),seem(似乎)。

可用于“It+系动词+that从句”结构的有:seem, appear, 不可用be, look。

根据语境,故选C。

17.The green leaves and beautiful flowers more beautiful after the rain.A. seemB. feelC. taste【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:这些绿叶和美丽的花在雨后好像更漂亮了。

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