英语_2020年安徽省芜湖市中考英语一模试卷(含答案)

2020年安徽省芜湖市中考英语一模试卷Ⅵ.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．1. ﹣﹣﹣Any special ________ in this shopping mall now？﹣﹣﹣Sure，there's a discount on last year's e﹣products．（）A typeB priceC offerD service2. ﹣Which of the two pens will you buy？﹣I'll buy ____of them， so I can give one to my sister．（）A eitherB neitherC allD both3. Fortunately， I was just________time________the job interview．（）A on； toB in； forC for； forD in； to4. He offered ________valuable advice that________people disagreed．（）A such；a fewB such；fewC so；a fewD so；few5. ﹣What can I do for you， Madam？﹣I'm looking for a table for eight， but I find they have all been________．（）A made upB kept upC taken upD put up6. He asked me if there was ________to read．（）A easy enough somethingB enough easy somethingC something enougheasy D something easy enough7. ﹣ May we leave the classroom now？﹣ No， you________．You aren't allowed to leave until the bell rings．（）A needn'tB may notC mustn'tD can't8. ﹣Tom， would you please lend me some paper？﹣Sorry， mine ________．（）A has run outB is run outC have given outD has used up9. You can't imagine ______ when we heard the good news．（）A how were we happyB how we were happyC we were how happyD how happy we were10. ﹣I failed in the Physics exam again．﹣_______．Better times are waiting for you．（）A Good luckB Best wishesC Cheer upD Great ideaⅦ.完形填空（共2小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．11. An old man waited for a ride across the river． And then he heard the horses running along the iced way． Soon he watched some men（1）_______． He let the first some pass． When the last one rode close, the old man caught his eye and said, "Would you like to （2）_______ me a ride? There isn't a way on foot at all．"Stopping his horse, the young man answered（3）_______, "Sure． The young man helped to take the old man to his village． When they arrived, the young man asked, "I noticed that you let others pass without saying（4）_______．Then I came up and you asked me for a ride．What if I didn't（5）_______? "The old man answered, "I looked into their eyes and（6）_______found they didn't care me．It wouldn't be（7）_______to ask them for a ride．But when I looked into youreyes, kindness（8）_______． I knew you would like to give me help in my time of need．Those moving（9）_______touched the young man very much． "I'm really thankful for what（10）_______said, "he said． "Maybe I never get too busy to help others．" Withthat, Thomas Jefferson turned his horse around and made his way back to the White House．（1）A ridingB climbingC drivingD acting（2）A reachB shareC giveD promise（3）A at lastB in the beginningC at firstD at once（4）A somethingB anythingC everythingD nothing（5）A agreeB decideC planD stand（6）A seriouslyB comfortablyC carefullyD clearly（7）A creativeB usefulC fantasticD boring（8）A appearedB wonC lostD left（9）A deliciousB wordsC partsD actions（10）A IB theyC youD he12. You may open your e﹣mail and find information about how to buy medicine, cheap airline tickets, books and of course, computers and computer products． But the use of electronic spam （垃圾邮件）to（1）_______products has become a big problem to many people．It makes computer communication more（2）_______．Many companies who want to send a lot of advertising may（3）_______the services of a "spammer"． A spammer is a person or（4）_______that uses computers to send out millions of copies of the same sales information． Spammers find e﹣mails from websites, news groups and "chat rooms", where people send（5）_______to each other． Most spam is sentby companies that try to get you to buy their products． Some of these are honest companies that（6）_______good products for fair prices． These companies can offer their products for a（7）_______price than you might find in a store．（8）_______, much of the spam on the Internet is sent by criminals trying to sell products that they will not（9）_______．They are only interested in stealing your（10）_______． One country in Africa has become famous for the criminals who try every known trick to cheat people．（1）A sellB buyC drayD find（2）A differentB difficultC importantD comfortable（3）A loseB useC catchD return（4）A schoolB hospitalC companyD market（5）A productsB lettersC messagesD thanks（6）A offerB affordC missD repair（7）A higherB lowerC worseD stranger（8）A SoB ThoughC HoweverD And（9）A produceB seeC showD introduce（10）A timeB nameC moneyD energy第三部分阅读理解（共两大题，满分5分）Ⅷ.补全对话（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）根据对话内容从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话完整、通顺．选项中有两项为多余选项．13. A：Hey!Are you having a great time alone these days？B：Don't mention that ! （1）_______A：Why do you think so？（2）_______Nobody asks you to do your homework．Nobodyasks you to stopcomputer games．B：Oh，staying alone isn't interesting at all! （3）_______A：By tile way，do you go to bed early at night？B：No．After I finish my homework，1 watch TV til late at night？so I get up late in tile morning．A：（4）_______．B： What's worse，I always leave my school things at home!This morning，I left my pencil case at home!A：0h，that's terrible．（5）_______B：Yes．I think so．A．Don't you like the life now？B．Maybe we depend on our parents too much at home．C．I like the life when my parents aren't at home．D．When will your parents come back？E．No wonder you were late tills morning．F．Not as good as I expected before．G．Now I'm looking forward to seeing my parents!Ⅸ.阅读理解（共3小题；每小题6分，满分24分）阅读下列短文，从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项．14. Reading is a good thing． But perhaps you can't decide what to read． Here is some advice for you．（1）If you are alone in the library， you can find your favorite book with the help of________．A a friend B a librarian C the Internet D advertisements．（2）What does the underlined word "ruin" mean？________A 爱护B 保护C 毁坏D 真爱．（3）From the reading， we can infer that________．A you can find many popular and latest books in the library．B we can't speak in the library．C you can get all that you want to read in the library if you follow the advice above．D some people go to the library with the list by their friends．15. Have you noticed the waste bins（垃圾桶）in different colors on the street? Do you often put all the waste in the same bin? It's reported by Changchun Daily that people must do waste sorting（分类） in most places in Changchun at the end of 2019． Waste sorting is a wonderful way to make good use of energy and protect the environment． But do you know how to sort the waste?Usually, people should sort their waste into four groups: wet, recyclable, harmful and dry． Different kinds of waste should go into different bins． Wet waste means the things you don't want but pigs can eat, mostly coming from your kitchen． Things that can be used again, such as paper, metal and glass, are recyclable waste． Harmful waste might be dangerous or cause serious pollution, like medicine and batteries, and any waste that's not wet, recyclable or harmful will go into the dry waste bin．Different countries are trying different methods to sort the waste．A university in England has invented a smart bin． When people drop their waste into the bin, it can tell what kind of waste it and sort it correctly． The bin can also compress the waste to make it smaller in size and take up less space． In South Korea, people have to separate their food waste from other kinds of waste and pay for it． The more food waste they throw away, the more they pay． Japan has the strictest rules for waste sorting in the world． For example, plastic bottles and their caps should go into different bins．（1）When must people do waste sorting in most places in Changchun？________A At the end of 2018B At the beginning of 2018．C At the end of 2019D At the beginning of 2019．（2）According to the second paragraph， how many groups should people sort their waste into？________A FiveB FourC ThreeD Two．（3）Which of the following should go into the harmful waste bin？________A GlassB MetalC PaperD Medicine．（4）What can you learn from the passage？________A Changchun has the strictest rules for waste sorting in the worldB All the countries around the world are doing waste sorting these daysC Waste sorting can help make the earth a better place for people to live inD People in South Korea have to pay for the harmful waste they throw away．16. Most people spend the day after Christmas relaxing with their families． But one man began a journey across the Atlantic （大西洋） in a barrel （桶） , and he is already 71 years old． Can you imagine that? Jean﹣Jacques Savin, from France, began his journey from the Canary Islands in Spain, He hopes to reach somewhere in the Caribbean, over3, 000 miles away, in three months and he hopes currents（洋流）will carry him naturally to the place．Savin is no stranger to and dangerous trips． He used to be a pilot and he already crossed the Atlantic four times by boat． But this time is a different experience．Savin worked on the barrel for months before the journey． Inside it, there is a bed and a kitchen． Each side of the barrel has a small round window including one on the floor to allow Savin to look at passing fish． What's important is that the barrel is strong enough to keep him safe． During the journey, Savin will make signs for the scientists to help them study the currents．The money for the journey, 54, 000, was raised through crowd funding（众筹）． Actually, Savin doesn't know where he will end up, but he is hoping for a French island． "It will be easy to bring the barrel back, "he said．When people asked him the reason for his sailing, he said, "I'd like to show that I'm still young, not an old grandpa．"（1）What cannot we learn from the first paragraph？________A When Savin began the journey．B Why Savin began the journey．C Where Savin began the journey．D How he goes on the journey．．（2）What can we learn from the second paragraph？________A Savin enjoys going on trips with someone new．B Savin never went on exciting and dangerous trips before．C Savin has many experiences of exciting and dangerous trips．D Savin knows nothing about going on a trip in a barrel．．（3）What does not savin do in the barrel？________A Cook food．B SleepC Look at fishD Study the currents．（4）Which of the following is true according to the passage？________A Savin is sure to reach the Caribbean in three monthsB The money for the journey isn't from Savin himself．C Savin prepared the barrel for the journey foryears． D Savin wants to show he can be a good grandpa by the journey．（5）What's the best title for the passage？________A Sail across the Atlantic in a barrelB How to keep safe during a journeyC Raise money to make a journey．D Help the scientists study currents．阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）．17. Do you believe that we can have an important influence on anyone we meet？ The right words at just the right time could change someone's life．When I was 3 years old， my parents discovered I was deaf． After asking many doctors and parents of other deaf children， they decided not to put me in a special school． Although I seemed outgoing， my self﹣esteem（自尊心） was quite low． On my first day at school，the other kids made fun of me because of my hearing aid and the way I talked． I was hurtdeeply and I saw myself as an ugly kid．Mrs． Green， my teacher，changed all of that with a simple three﹣word phrase．One morning，she asked the class a question．Sitting at my desk silently，I read her lips（嘴唇）and raised my hand right away．She called on me in front of' the blackboard．I took a deep breath and nervously answered Mrs．Green's question．I will never forget what happened next． Mrs． Green pointed directly at me． With sparkling（闪烁的） eyes and a big smile she cried， "That's right， Ben!"For the first time in my young life， my confidence rose． At that moment， I decided thatno matter how many difficulties I may face， I can beat them． Thanks to those three simple words， my whole life changed from that moment．（1）What's wrong with the writer？（不超过5个词）________（2）How did the writer know the question from the teacher？（不超过15个词）________（3）What can we learn from the end of the story？（不超过15个词）________第四部分写作 X.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意通顺．（注：请在答题卡上写出单词的完整形式）18. Wuhan， a city of 11 m________（百万） people， was in lockdown because of CoVID﹣19．19. C________（比较）your answers with those in your book to see if they are right．20. Mr． Black isn't here． He f________（飞） to Germany yesterday morning．21. The doctor can remember all the p________（病人） names．22. The girl couldn't go to school because of her illness， so she asked for two days l________（离开）．Ⅺ.书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）23. 假定你是李华，你收到外国朋友 Peter的邮件，他想了解你校在新冠疫情期间线上教学的情况．请你给他回复邮件，内容包括：1．课程与时间；2．你的学习状态；3．你的感受．注意：1．词数80﹣100；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．文中不得出现真实的人名和校名．参考词汇：新冠疫情COⅥID﹣l9 epidemic 新冠病毒 novel coronavirus 网课 online classes Dear peter，I'm so glad to hear from you．________．Yours，Li Hua2020年安徽省芜湖市中考英语一模试卷答案1. C2. D3. B4. B5. C6. D7. C8. A9. D10. C11. ACDBADBABC12. BBBCCABCAC13. F,A,G,E,B14. BCA15. CBDC16. BCDA17. He is deaf．,He read the teacher's lips．,No matter how many difficulties we may face，we can beat them．18. illion19. ompare20. lew21. atients'22. eave23. Dear Peter，I'm so glad to hear from you． I'd like to tell you some information about our online classes．【高分句型一】（点题）When the winter holiday came to an end， we didn't go back to school． We had to take online classes at home because of the outbreak of the novel coronavirus．【高分句型二】Anyway， I felt good about it．（感受）We had six lessons a day， five days a week． We learned Chinese， maths， English， Physics and so on． Each class lasted 40 minutes，with a 20﹣ minute break between classes for eye exercises and self﹣relaxation．（课程与时间）Since we took classes online at home， there were no teachers around． Still I did a good job． I listen to the teachers carefully． I did as they said． I took notes and worked out the problems． I always did my homework on time．With everyone ' s help， the online classes went well． I think we should thank our teachers and also give ourselves a thumb up．（学习状态）I hope you are enjoying good health．（希望）Yours，Li Hua．。