建构和完善新型大学英语教学管理体_省略_个解读_大学英语教学指南_的视角_李霄翔
新时代大学英语教学的新要求大学英语教学指南》修订依据与要点

新时代大学英语教学的新要求大学英语教学指南》修订依据与要点一、本文概述随着全球化进程的加速和科技的飞速发展,英语作为国际交流的通用语言,其重要性日益凸显。
在这样的背景下,我国的高等教育对英语教学的要求也在不断提高。
为了适应新时代的发展需求,培养具有国际视野和跨文化交际能力的高素质人才,我国教育部对《新时代大学英语教学的新要求大学英语教学指南》进行了修订。
本文将对修订的依据与要点进行详细的阐述,以期为我国大学英语教学提供新的指导和参考。
本次修订的主要依据包括国内外英语教学的发展趋势、我国高等教育改革的方向以及社会对英语人才的需求变化等。
修订工作充分借鉴了国内外英语教学的研究成果和实践经验,同时结合我国的实际情况,力求使新的教学要求更加符合时代发展的需要,更加贴近学生的实际需求。
修订的要点主要包括以下几个方面:一是强化英语交际能力的培养,注重学生的口语和听力训练;二是加强跨文化交际能力的培养,提高学生的国际视野和跨文化沟通能力;三是优化英语课程设置,注重课程的多样性和实用性;四是创新教学方法和手段,充分利用现代科技手段提高教学效果;五是完善评价体系,建立多元化、综合性的评价体系,以全面评估学生的英语水平和能力。
通过本次修订,我们希望能够推动大学英语教学在新时代取得更大的发展,为我国培养更多具有国际视野和跨文化交际能力的高素质人才做出贡献。
二、修订依据国家教育政策导向:随着国家对教育改革的不断深化,大学英语教学的定位和要求也在发生变化。
新指南的修订紧密围绕国家教育政策导向,特别是关于高等教育质量提升和国际化人才培养的相关政策,确保大学英语教学与国家教育发展目标相一致。
社会经济发展需求:随着全球化进程的加速和我国社会经济的持续发展,对外语人才的需求也在不断变化。
新指南的修订充分考虑了社会经济发展对大学英语教学的需求,特别是对外语能力、跨文化交流能力等方面的新要求。
国际教育理念与趋势:国际上,外语教育理念不断更新,教学方法和技术也在不断创新。
大学英语教学指南2020 pdf

大学英语教学指南2020 pdfIn the ever-evolving landscape of higher education, the role of English language teaching at the university level has become increasingly crucial. As the global community continues to shrink, the demand for proficient English speakers has skyrocketed, making it imperative for universities to provide comprehensive and effective English language programs. This guide aims to explore the key elements of successful university English language teaching in the year 2020 and beyond.Firstly, the curriculum design must be tailored to the specific needs and goals of the student population. Gone are the days of a one-size-fits-all approach to language instruction. Universities must carefully analyze the linguistic proficiency levels, academic backgrounds, and future career aspirations of their students in order to develop a curriculum that truly caters to their unique requirements. This may involve the incorporation of specialized courses in areas such as business English, academic writing, or English for specific purposes.Moreover, the teaching methodologies employed must be dynamic and adaptable. The traditional lecture-based model is no longer sufficient in the modern classroom. Instructors must embrace a more interactive and student-centered approach, incorporating a variety of teaching techniques such as group discussions, role-playing exercises, and project-based learning. By actively engaging students in the learning process, educators can foster a deeper understanding and application of the English language.Technological integration is another crucial aspect of effective university English language teaching. The digital age has ushered in a wealth of educational resources and tools that can greatly enhance the learning experience. From online language learning platforms to virtual exchange programs, universities must leverage technology to provide their students with innovative and engaging learning opportunities. Additionally, the integration of digital literacy skills, such as effectively utilizing online research databases and crafting professional email communications, should be seamlessly woven into the curriculum.Equally important is the emphasis on cultural awareness and cross-cultural communication. In a globalized world, the ability to navigate diverse cultural contexts and communicate effectively across linguistic and cultural barriers is paramount. University English language programs should incorporate components that explore thenuances of intercultural communication, fostering an appreciation for cultural differences and equipping students with the necessary skills to thrive in an interconnected world.Furthermore, the professional development of English language instructors must be a top priority. Universities should invest in ongoing training and support for their teaching staff, ensuring that they are equipped with the latest pedagogical techniques, technological advancements, and industry best practices. This not only enhances the quality of instruction but also demonstrates a commitment to the continuous improvement of the English language program.Assessment and feedback mechanisms also play a vital role in the success of university English language teaching. Employing a comprehensive and multifaceted approach to evaluation, which includes both formative and summative assessments, can provide valuable insights into student progress and the overall effectiveness of the program. Regular feedback from students, as well as industry stakeholders, can further inform program refinements and ensure that the curriculum remains relevant and responsive to the evolving needs of the market.Finally, the integration of English language learning with the broader academic experience is crucial. Universities should strive to createseamless connections between the English language program and the various disciplines and departments within the institution. This can be achieved through collaborative projects, interdisciplinary courses, and the incorporation of English language support services across the campus.By addressing these key elements, universities can develop and maintain a robust and effective English language teaching program that empowers their students to thrive in the global arena. As the world continues to become more interconnected, the importance of English language proficiency will only continue to grow, making the implementation of a comprehensive and forward-thinking approach to university English language teaching an imperative for academic institutions worldwide.。
构建混合型教学与智能在线测评系统双核驱动的大学英语一流课程

考试与评价·高校英语教研版他山之石General Serial No.1162022No.11石嵩(1980-),男,山东济南人,博士,教授,博士生导师,研究方向:比较文学与跨文化研究2张慧颖(1998-),女,山东淄博人,在读研究生,研究方向:英语语言文学构建混合型教学与智能在线测评系统双核驱动的大学英语一流课程石嵩1张慧颖2(中央民族大学,北京100081)摘要:混合型教学方式与在线测评手段应用越发成为推进大学英语教学改革向纵深发展的双核驱动器。
基于对大学生英语学习的动机需求分析和教师教学实践的全新经验总结,本文以U 校园智慧教学云平台和iTEST 智能测试云平台在高校中的运用情况为例,探讨如何更好地将智能在线测评系统与混合式大学英语教学体系相结合,从而助力大学英语一流课程建设,为高校大学英语深化改革提供一个可行的发展路径参考。
关键词:一流课程建设;大学英语教学;混合型教学;智能在线测评系统1.作为一流课程的混合式大学英语教学自2020年11月25日教育部推出首批国家级一流本科课程以来,一流课程逐渐成为了普通高校专业建设、教学改革的关注点。
一流课程建设对于大学英语教学来说具有重要意义,也是促进混合式大学英语教学改革的一个重要契机。
与此同时,《大学英语教学指南》(2020版)(以下简称“《指南》(2020版)”)指出高等学校应改变以教师为主导的教学方式,利用现代信息技术进行大学英语教学。
根据《指南》(2020版)的要求和一流课程“高阶性”“创新性”和“挑战度”的建设指导意见,受新冠肺炎疫情影响的各高校大学英语教师也纷纷转变教学模式,积极利用优质线上教学资源,开展线上线下相结合的大学英语混合式教学。
“混合教学模式作为教育领域的新时代‘产物’,更加注重对于学生发散性思维能力和综合知识能力的提高。
通过为学生提供参与度更高的教学体验,激发学生的学习积极性和创造性”(宋歌,2021:238),因而成为高校现代化英语教学的主要改革方向,改革带来全新的机遇,同样面临险峻的挑战。
大学英语教学指南2020版发布

大学英语教学指南2020版发布The Release of College English Teaching Guide 2020IntroductionThe College English Teaching Guide 2020 has recently been released, offering updated and comprehensive guidelines for English language instruction in higher education institutions. This guide aims to enhance the quality and effectiveness of English language teaching in colleges and universities, catering to the diverse needs of students with varying proficiency levels. The new edition incorporates innovative teaching strategies, updated language learning resources, and assessment methods to ensure that students receive a well-rounded and immersive English language education.Key FeaturesThe College English Teaching Guide 2020 emphasizes the development of four key language skills – listening, speaking, reading, and writing – through a communicative and task-based approach. This approach encourages students to actively engage with the language in real-life situations and improve their proficiency through practice and interaction. The guide also highlights the importance of integrating culture and content intoEnglish language instruction, enabling students to develop a deeper understanding of the language and its cultural context.Furthermore, the guide introduces the use of technology in language teaching, advocating for the integration of multimedia resources, online platforms, and language learning apps to enhance students' learning experiences. These digital tools facilitate self-directed learning, provide interactive practice activities, and offer instant feedback to students, enabling them to monitor their progress and work on areas for improvement.Assessment and EvaluationThe College English Teaching Guide 2020 provides detailed guidelines for assessing students' language proficiency and progress throughout the course. It recommends a variety of assessment methods, including formative assessments, peer evaluations, and performance-based assessments, to ensure a comprehensive evaluation of students' language skills. The guide also emphasizes the importance of providing timely and constructive feedback to students to help them identify their strengths and weaknesses and set realistic language learning goals.In addition, the guide introduces the concept of learner autonomy and self-assessment, encouraging students to takeownership of their language learning process and reflect on their development. By promoting self-assessment and self-reflection, students can actively engage with their learning, identify areas for improvement, and set achievable language learning objectives.Innovations in TeachingThe College English Teaching Guide 2020 focuses on incorporating innovative teaching strategies to create a dynamic and engaging learning environment for students. It introduces the use of project-based learning, collaborative activities, and real-world tasks to promote active learning and foster critical thinking skills. These teaching approaches encourage students to apply their language skills in authentic contexts, develop problem-solving abilities, and enhance their communication skills.Furthermore, the guide emphasizes the importance of creating inclusive and culturally responsive learning environments that cater to the diverse needs and backgrounds of students. It encourages instructors to incorporate diverse perspectives, materials, and resources into their teaching to promote intercultural understanding and respect for diversity.ConclusionThe College English Teaching Guide 2020 offers a comprehensive framework for English language instruction in higher education institutions, incorporating innovative teaching strategies, assessment methods, and resources to enhance students' language learning experiences. By emphasizing the development of key language skills, integrating technology into teaching, and promoting learner autonomy, the guide aims to prepare students to communicate effectively in English and navigate the globalized world with confidence. It is a valuable resource for instructors and educators seeking to enhance the quality and effectiveness of English language teaching in colleges and universities.。
新修订《大学英语教学指南》对地方院校校本课程建设的启示

118科技资讯 SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY INFORMATION科 技 教 育DOI:10.16661/ki.1672-3791.2101-5042-5598新修订《大学英语教学指南》对地方院校校本课程建设的启示王坤邦(滇西科技师范学院外国语学院 云南临沧 677000)摘 要:为适应新时代中国高等教育的改革与发展需求,《大学英语教学指南》在原有基础上进行了修订。
继承了前一版的大学英语课程性质兼具工具性和人文性,大学英语课程目标分为基础、提高、发展这3个级别,大学英语课程设置包括通用英语、专门用途英语、跨文化交际这三类课程的主要内容。
该文对《指南》做了简介,阐述了新修订的几个主要方面,地方院校将以新修订《指南》为蓝本实现对校本课程的分类教学,从而提升大学英语的教学质量。
关键词:新修订 大学英语 教学指南 校本课程中图分类号:G64 文献标识码:A文章编号:1672-3791(2021)07(c)-0118-03The Enlightenment of the Newly-revised College English Teaching Guidelines on the Construction of the School-based Curriculum in Local Colleges and UniversitiesWANG Kunbang(School of Foreign Languages, West Yunnan University, Lincang, Yunnan Province, 677000 China)Abstract: In order to meet the needs of the reform and development of China's higher education in the new era, the College English Teaching Guidelines has been revised on the original basis. Inheriting the previous version of the college English curriculum, which is both instrumental and humanistic. The college English curriculum objectives are divided into three levels: foundation, improvement, and development. The college English curriculum includes three main contents: general English, English for special purposes and cross-cultural communication. This paper makes a brief introduction to the Guide and expounds several main aspects of the new revision. Local colleges and universities will take the newly revised Guide as the blueprint to realize the classif ied teaching of school-based courses, so as to improve the quality of college English teaching.Key Words: Newly-revised; College English; Teaching guidelines; School-based curriculum作者简介:王坤邦(1979—),男,硕士,副教授,研究方向为社会语言学、应用语言学及少数民族外语教育。
《大学英语教学指南》2022版

《大学英语教学指南》2022版全文共10篇示例,供读者参考篇1Hey guys! Today I'm gonna tell you all about the new and improved "University English Teaching Guide" for the year 2022. It's gonna be super awesome, trust me!First off, the new guide has a lot of cool tips and tricks to help you learn English better. It's got fun games and activities to make learning more engaging and interactive. You can also practice your listening and speaking skills with the audio and video resources included in the guide.The guide also has a bunch of useful grammar and vocabulary exercises that will help you improve your English skills. Plus, there are tips on how to study more effectively and how to prepare for exams.One of the best parts of the guide is the section on studying abroad. It's got all the info you need to know about studying in a foreign country, from applying for visas to finding accommodation. It even has tips on how to make friends and adapt to a new culture.So, if you want to improve your English skills and have a blast doing it, be sure to check out the "University English Teaching Guide" for 2022. It's gonna be a game-changer, for sure!篇2Hey guys, today I am going to tell you all about the new "University English Teaching Guide" for 2022! It's super cool and has lots of fun stuff to help you learn English better in college.First off, the guide has lots of fun activities to help you practice your English skills. There are games, quizzes, and even group projects to help you learn in a fun and interactive way. You can learn new words, grammar rules, and even improve your speaking and writing skills.The guide also has tips and tricks for studying English effectively. It teaches you how to make a study schedule, how to take good notes, and even how to use online resources to improve your English. It's like having a personal tutor right at your fingertips!And don't worry, the guide is easy to understand and is full of colorful pictures and illustrations to help you remember important information. It breaks down difficult concepts intosimple, easy-to-understand lessons that will make learning English a breeze.So if you want to improve your English skills in college, make sure to check out the "University English Teaching Guide" for 2022. It's your ticket to success in the world of English learning!篇3Title: A Guide to Studying English in College, 2022 EditionHey friends, have you ever wondered how cool it would be to study English in college? Well, let me tell you all about it in this awesome guide to studying English in college! But wait, before we get started, don't forget to grab your favorite snacks and drinks so we can have a great time learning together!First of all, studying English in college is super fun because you get to read amazing books and poems by famous writers like Shakespeare, Jane Austen, and Oscar Wilde. You'll also learn how to write awesome essays and stories that will impress your teachers and friends. Plus, you'll get to watch cool movies and TV shows in English to help improve your listening skills.In college, you'll have the chance to meet awesome English teachers who will guide you through your studies and help youbecome a master of the English language. They'll teach you grammar rules, vocabulary words, and cool phrases that will make you sound like a native speaker in no time. And if you ever have any questions or need help, your teachers will always be there to support you.But studying English in college isn't just about books and grammar – it's also about making new friends from all around the world. You'll have the opportunity to practice speaking English with your classmates and learn about different cultures and traditions. Who knows, you might even find a lifelong friend who shares your passion for English!So if you're thinking about studying English in college, go for it! It's a fantastic journey that will open up new opportunities and help you become a confident and skilled English speaker. And remember, always believe in yourself and never give up on your dreams – you've got this!That's it for our guide to studying English in college, 2022 Edition. I hope you enjoyed it and learned something new. Now go out there and conquer the world with your amazing English skills. Good luck, my friends, and have an awesome time studying English in college!篇4Hey friends! Today I'm going to talk about the new 2022 edition of the "University English Teaching Guide". If you're a little confused about English class in college, don't worry, I got you covered!First of all, this new guide is all about helping us learn English in a fun and easy way. It has lots of cool tips and tricks to improve our reading, writing, speaking, and listening skills. There are also some awesome activities and exercises to practice English with our friends.One big change in the new edition is that it focuses more on using technology in our English learning. We can now use apps, websites, and videos to practice English anytime, anywhere. How cool is that?Another great thing about the new guide is that it includes more real-life English examples. This will help us understand how English is used in everyday situations, like ordering food, shopping, or meeting new people.One last thing I want to mention is that the new guide encourages us to be more creative with our English learning. Wecan write stories, make videos, or even perform skits in English. The possibilities are endless!So, if you're ready to take your English skills to the next level, make sure to get a copy of the "University English Teaching Guide" 2022 edition. It's gonna be so much fun! Let's rock our English class together!篇5Hello everyone! Today I'm going to introduce you to the "University English Teaching Guide 2022 Edition". This book is super cool and can help you learn English in a fun and easy way.Firstly, in this book, you will find all kinds of interesting stories, conversations and exercises to practice your English skills. For example, there are stories about a friendly alien visiting Earth and learning English with a group of kids. You can follow along with their adventures and pick up new words and phrases along the way.Secondly, there are lots of games and activities in the book to make learning English more exciting. You can play word games, do crossword puzzles, and even act out scenes from the stories. This will help you remember what you've learned and improve your speaking and listening skills.Next, there are grammar and vocabulary sections in the book to help you understand the rules of English language. You can learn about tenses, prepositions, adjectives and much more. Plus, there are tips and tricks to remember tricky grammar rules easily.Moreover, the book also includes audio and video resources to help you practice listening and speaking. You can listen to native English speakers and imitate their pronunciation, or watch short videos to improve your comprehension skills.In conclusion, the "University English Teaching Guide 2022 Edition" is a fantastic resource for anyone who wants to learn English in a fun and effective way. So grab a copy of the book and start your English learning journey today!篇6Title: A Guide to College English Learning 2022 EditionHey guys! Have you ever wondered how to improve your English skills in college? Well, look no further because the 2022 edition of the College English Learning Guide is here to help you out!First of all, let's talk about the importance of English in college. English is not just a subject you study in school, it's a global language that can open up many doors for you in the future. Whether you want to study abroad, work for an international company, or simply communicate with people from different cultures, having good English skills is essential.Now, let's dive into some tips on how to improve your English skills. The key to mastering a language is practice, practice, practice! Make sure to read English books, watch English movies, and listen to English music to immerse yourself in the language. You can also try practicing with your friends or classmates by having conversations in English.Another important aspect of learning English is grammar. Make sure to study grammar rules and practice using them in your writing and speaking. You can also use online resources or apps to help you improve your grammar skills.In addition to reading and grammar, vocabulary is also crucial in English learning. Try to learn new words every day and use them in sentences to expand your vocabulary. You can also use flashcards or vocabulary apps to help you remember new words.Lastly, don't be afraid to make mistakes! Making mistakes is part of the learning process, so don't be discouraged if you don't get everything right the first time. Practice makes perfect, so keep working hard and you will see improvement in your English skills.With the help of the College English Learning Guide 2022 Edition, you will be on your way to becoming a fluent English speaker in no time. So don't wait, start practicing and improving your English skills today! Good luck!篇7Hello everyone! Today I'm going to tell you all about the new "College English Teaching Guide" for 2022. It's gonna be super awesome, so listen up!First of all, this guide is gonna make learning English in college so much fun. It's got all kinds of cool activities and games to help you practice your English skills. You can play games like word puzzles, charades, and even have English karaoke sessions. How cool is that?Secondly, the guide is gonna help you improve your reading, writing, listening, and speaking skills. There are lots of interesting articles and stories for you to read and discuss in class. You'll alsoget to write essays, do presentations, and have conversations with your classmates in English. It's a great way to practice and improve your English.Another awesome thing about the guide is that it's gonna help you learn real-life English that you can use outside of the classroom. You'll learn how to order food in a restaurant, ask for directions, and have conversations with native English speakers. It's gonna prepare you for the real world and help you feel more confident using English in everyday situations.So, if you wanna have a blast learning English in college, make sure to check out the "College English Teaching Guide" for 2022. It's gonna be super fun and helpful, and you'll be speaking English like a pro in no time. Let's all work hard together and become English superstars! Good luck, everyone!篇8Hey everyone, today I’m going to tell you about the “College English Teaching Guide, 2022 Edition”. It’s super important for us to learn English well in college, so I’m excited to share these tips with you!First off, this guide has lots of fun activities to help us learn English. There are games, songs, and videos that make learningEnglish super easy and fun. We can learn new words, grammar, and pronunciation while having a great time.Next, the guide also has tips on how to study effectively. It tells us to practice speaking English every day, to listen to English songs and watch movies, and to read books in English. By doing these things regularly, we can improve our English skills a lot.The “College English Teaching Guide” also encourages us to speak up in class. It’s okay to make mistakes because that’s how we learn. We should ask questions, participate in discussions, and practice speaking with our classmates. The more we speak English, the better we’ll get at it.Lastly, the guide reminds us to be patient with ourselves. Learning a new language takes time and effor t, but it’s totally worth it. We should believe in ourselves and keep practicing, and we’ll see progress in no time.Overall, the “College English Teaching Guide, 2022 Edition” is awesome and full of great tips to help us improve our English skills. Let’s all work hard and have fun learning English together!篇9Hey guys! Today, I'm gonna tell you all about the new College English Teaching Guide for 2022! It's gonna be so cool, you won't even believe it!First off, in this guide, you'll find all sorts of tips and tricks to help you learn English better. There are fun activities, games, and exercises to keep you interested and engaged. Plus, there are lots of colorful illustrations and pictures to help you understand things better.The guide also includes new topics and themes to explore, like pop culture, technology, and social issues. This way, you can learn English while staying up-to-date with what's happening in the world. How cool is that?And guess what? There are also sections on grammar, vocabulary, and pronunciation to help you improve your English skills. No more struggling with those tricky grammar rules or confusing words!Plus, there are tips on how to study more effectively, how to practice speaking and listening, and how to boost your confidence in English. With this guide, you'll be a pro at English in no time!So, if you wanna ace your English classes and impress your friends with your language skills, be sure to check out the new College English Teaching Guide for 2022. It's gonna be your ticket to English success!篇10Title: My Guide to Studying English in College 2022 EditionHey guys! So you're going to college soon and you want to know how to do well in your English classes, right? Well, don't worry, I got your back! Here's my guide to studying English in college for the 2022 edition.First things first, pay attention in class! Your English professor will teach you all sorts of things about grammar, vocabulary, and reading comprehension. Take notes, ask questions, and participate in discussions. It's the best way to learn and remember everything.Next, read, read, read! English classes often have tons of readings, from short stories to poems to novels. Make sure you do all the assigned readings and try to understand the main ideas and themes. This will help you with class discussions and writing assignments.Speaking of writing, practice writing essays and papers. Your English classes will likely have writing assignments, so it's important to know how to organize your thoughts and write clearly. Remember to proofread your work before submitting it –no one likes a paper full of typos!Don't forget about grammar and vocabulary. English is a tricky language with lots of rules and exceptions. Make sure you study grammar rules and practice using new words in your writing and speaking.Lastly, don't be afraid to ask for help. Whether it's from your professor, a tutor, or a classmate, there are lots of resources available to help you succeed in your English classes. Don't be shy – everyone needs a little help sometimes.So there you have it, my guide to studying English in college for 2022. I hope these tips help you do your best in your English classes. Good luck, and happy studying!。
大学英语课程“三位一体”思政教学模式构建和实践探索

大学英语课程“三位一体”思政教学模式构建和实践探索摘要: 本文基于课程思政的大背景,结合产出导向理论,深入探讨了“网络+课堂+实践”三位一体的大学英语课程思政教学模式的构建和实践。
通过对模式的建设与应用,旨在为英语学科课程思政研究提供新的理论观点和实践范例,以推动大学英语课程思政教育的深化与创新。
研究表明,这一教学模式可以实现网络教学、课堂教学和实践教育的有效结合,使学生在提高英语语言能力的同时,也能接受到思想政治教育的熏陶,增强社会责任感和批判思维能力。
但是这一模式的应用还需不断优化和创新,以达到更好的教学效果。
关键词: 大学英语课程;“三位一体”;思政教学模式引言根据国家对课程思政教学的方针政策,《大学英语教学指南》(2020)中提出了关于大学英语课程教育与学习的新任务,即要求大学英语课程教育落实“以学生为主体”的教育理念,通过合作式、探究式、任务式等多种教学方法,让教学活动从“以教为主”转变为“以学为主”,帮助学生学会反思,引导学生结合英语学习内容关注热点问题。
鉴于此,本文对大学英语课程“三位一体”思政教学模式构建和实践展开研究,具有重要的现实意义。
一、大学英语课程思政建议的重要性高等教育的根本任务是立德树人,在协同育人的背景下,各个学科要打破传统的各自为战的局面,实现学科之间的深度合作。
英语作为高职教育阶段的重要科目之一,也要加强与思政课程的融合,突破传统英语教学的局限。
[2](一)有利于落实立德树人的时代使命在大学课程体系中,英语是重要学科,具有课时多、周期长的特点,将思想政治教育融入大学英语教学中,是一种相当典型的隐性教育方法,可以潜移默化的对学生进行思政教育[1]。
而且,利用大学英语课程思政,能够为传统思政教育注入新的活力,实现英语课程在教学内容上的扩充以及内涵的扩展,同时也有利于增加学生的知识储备,提高学生思想高度。
所以,大学英语课程思政建设,有利于落实立德树人的时代使命,为中国特色社会主义建设培养需要的人才。
大学英语教育教学困境及《大学英语教学指南》(2020版)指导下的创新实践

大学英语教育教学困境及《大学英语教学指南》(2020版)指
导下的创新实践
曾梅;鲍中举
【期刊名称】《吉林省教育学院学报》
【年(卷),期】2022(38)10
【摘要】根据新时代对人才培养提出的新要求和教育部重要文件的精神,教育部高等学校大学外语教学指导委员会修订并颁布了新的《大学英语教学指南》(2020版),对地方本科院校在培养应用型人才过程中的大学英语教学提出了新的要求。
本文分析了江苏省某高校大学英语教改困境和挑战,并对深化大学英语教改、构建发展学生个性化自主学习能力为中心的大学英语智慧课堂提出建议:策应国家、本校人才培养目标完善校本教学大纲;践行“双主体”教育理念,师生应尽快适应新的角色定位,重视和发展学生个性化自主学习能力;充分利用信息技术和互联网技术的飞速发展进行混合教学模式改革。
混合教学模式有效解决了大学英语学分学时不足和学用分离问题,提升了英语综合运用能力和大学英语教学效果。
【总页数】5页(P26-30)
【作者】曾梅;鲍中举
【作者单位】淮阴师范学院
【正文语种】中文
【中图分类】H319
【相关文献】
1.《大学英语教学指南》指导下大学英语教师教学与发展探讨
2.《大学英语教学指南》指导下西北地区医学院校大学英语课程体系构建的思考——以西安医学院为例
3.\"中国大学英语教育\"的学科地位及建构论略\r——从《大学英语教学指南》谈起
4.《大学英语教学指南》指导下大学英语翻译能力教学的思考——语法翻译教学法的补充作用
5.《大学英语教学指南》指导下的大学英语课程思政教学实践与思考
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建构和完善新型大学英语教学管理体系———一个解读《大学英语教学指南》的视角李霄翔提要:本文梳理和细化了大学英语教学过程中教学管理的功能和价值,明晰了教学管理与教学、学习的良性互动关系。
文章针对我国大学英语教学面临的突出问题,从《大学英语教学指南》中的教学管理视角提出了相应的建设性意见和解决方案,以期进一步充实“教、学、管集成”的教学管理理念,创建并不断完善具有中国特色的大学英语教学管理体系,从而为实施《大学英语教学指南》提供有益参考。
关键词:大学英语教学;教学管理;教学改革;教、学、管集成;《大学英语教学指南》Abstract :This paper elaborates on the functions of teaching management in the field of college English teaching in China and the interactive relationship among the management ,English teaching and learning.From the managerial perspective embodied in the Guidelines on College English Teaching ,it discusses some issues in college English teaching ,and proposes some counterstrategies to enhance the management efficiency and effectiveness of college Eng-lish teaching.By enriching the concept of integration of teaching ,learning and management and optimizing the man-agerial system of college English teaching ,the paper provides some illuminating insights for the implementation of the Guidelines on College English Teaching.Key words :college English teaching ;teaching management ;teaching reform ;integration of teaching ,learning and management ;Guidelines on College English Teaching中图分类号:H319文献标识码:A 文章编号:1004-5112(2016)03-0027-071.引言自21世纪初以来,我国大学英语教学改革得到了各级教育主管部门、高校及社会有关方面的高度重视和大力支持,在教学理念、教学内容、教学模式与方法、教学手段和教学评测等方面都取得了明显进步(刘向虹2011;王守仁,王海啸2014)。
但是,大学英语课程在有效培养为我国经济社会发展服务的人才方面,尚存诸多不尽如人意之处,“成绩不小,问题不少,有进展,待突破”(刘贵芹2012)。
本文从教学管理视角,对我国高校当前如何建构和完善新型大学英语教学管理体系,顺利实施即将颁布的《大学英语教学指南》(以下简称《教学指南》),营造大学英语教学的新常态,提供一些建议和启示。
2.管理与教学、学习之间的关系长期以来,我们在开展教学改革时,更多关注教师“教什么、如何教”和学生“学什么、如何学”,常常从教师和学生的角度探讨并实施教改方案。
对教学一线的师生来说,教学管理似乎是管理者的事,于己并无多大关系,而教学管理者往往不是十分关注教学和学习的内在需求与规律性问题。
这种状况在很大程度上是条块分割、各自为政思维定势的产物,致使利益共同体中有意无意地形成了等级界限和职责权限,实际工作中为维护自身利益而产生沟通不畅、互相推诿、支撑乏力、身心俱损等现象,从而不利于实现《教学指南》确立的各项教学目标。
·72·Foreign Language World No.32016(General Serial No.174)赤峰学院学报大学英语教学是一个系统工程,牵一发而动全身(文秋芳2012)。
应该指出的是,任何一项教学改革都会涉及教、学、管三个方面;任何一项教学改革要取得预期成效并能持续推进,必然是教、学、管三方在理念上有机集成,工作中责权利明确,行动上彼此协调、齐心合力的结果(李宵祥2002;李霄翔2007,2011)。
许多教学改革的动议均是出于对现实的思考和分析,起因可能是目标导向、任务导向或问题倒逼,原动力可能是“自上而下”或“自下而上”产生。
但在设计教改方案时,必须从三方的角度去考虑,在各个节点上必须考虑三方的系统融合。
如果仅从单方面去思考和行事,就有可能导致彼此之间的信息闭塞、沟通不畅、利益相抵或矛盾冲突,进而影响教学改革的成效。
单一要素的改革举措会影响其他两个要素,也必须获得其他两个要素的支持才能获得预期效果。
只有具备三要素意识,并有机集成三要素,教学改革才能顾及周全和通盘运筹,确保持之以恒的改革热情和动力。
要实现教、学、管三要素的有机融合,首先三方要高度认同教学改革目标,行动计划高度一致,彼此相互支持和补台,而不是互唱反调。
这一利益共同体的统一认识和行动是实施教学改革的基础。
教、学、管三方既有各自的明确分工,又有彼此的利益和成效关联(见图1)。
《教学指南》指出,只有“协调好教师、学生、行政三方的责、权、利,理顺各种关系”,才能“充分调动各方面的积极性,提高工作效率和成效”。
在现行教育体制下,教学改革要稳步持续推进,离不开有效的教学管理。
《教学指南》高度重视大学英语的教学管理工作,对建立和完善大学英语教学管理体系提出了具体、明确的要求。
图1教学改革中教、学、管三要素关系3.新型大学英语教学管理体系的主要特征教学管理是指学校为实现人才培养目标、保证教学有序进行而实施的一系列决策、计划、组织、协调、控制和信息反馈的活动,是大学英语教学质量的重要保障。
《教学指南》提出,教学管理涉及教学目标管理、教学过程管理、教学质量管理、教学档案管理、教师管理等。
管理学理论本身也处于不断发展之中,经典的管理学关注组织构架、人员行为和运行实效,现代管理学则更多关注人,注重从社会、心理、经济、行为等角度构建由人构成并服务于人的和谐环境与氛围(Lunenberg &Ornstein 2004:5-37)。
尽管不同管理学理论可能产生于不同历史时期,它们却都非线性地存在于日常生活之中。
事实上,只要认真分析、反思学校实际教学中的管理方式,不难发现教学管理规定或行为在不同程度上都折射出管理学理论的身影。
有的管理方式,如工作量的计算,就是早期定量计件科学管理模式的体现。
这从另一方面说明,管理学不仅包含理论和原理的定义,更重要的是具有较强的实践和指导价值。
大学英语教学管理需要我们·82·外语界2016年第3期(总第174期)东方医学与健康从现代管理学中汲取营养和智慧,将教学过程中的人作为教学管理的中心,作为教学思考和行动的出发点和终点。
由此,为提高教学质量、促进大学英语教学发展,有必要从以下方面探讨大学英语教学管理体系的主要特征。
3.1教学管理的系统性教学管理涵盖整个教学过程中的需求分析、大纲设计、教材研发、教学实践和教学评测等环节(见图2),其决策和实施以明晰的管理思想和流程为保障。
现代大学章程要求依法治校,学校各项活动必须做到科学合理、有案可稽。
因此,大学英语教学管理的首要任务是建章立制,即对每个教学环节提出具体要求,规定合理的方法和流程,界定彼此之间的相互关系,人财物到位,职责明确,奖惩分明。
其次,建立和完善有效的教学管理组织构架,《教学指南》倡导“以学校为主导、以院系为主体、以教研室为基础”的运行机制,明确教学流程中的职责和权限,形成分层治理又相互支撑、相互作用的教学管理网络,确保教学管理制度落地生根和教学质量有效提升。
图2教学基本流程3.2课程设计的科学性大学英语课程在本质上是一个公共性质的课程体系。
正如《教学指南》所指出的,大学英语涵盖通用英语、专门用途英语和跨文化交际三大类课程,每一类课程可由必修课、限定选修课和任意选修课组成。
《教学指南》提出,“各高校应根据学校类型、层次、生源、办学定位、人才培养目标等,遵循语言教学和学习规律,合理安排相应的教学内容和课时,形成反映本校特色、动态开放、科学合理的大学英语课程体系。
”这就要求课程设计既要符合外语教与学的基本规律,又要满足不同学科、不同层次学生的学习需求。
大学英语教学目标兼有工具性和人文性,课程体系和课型呈现出多层次、多样化特征,方便学生在教师指导下自由组合,以期达到“各学所需、各尽所能”的状态(文秋芳2014:4)。
《教学指南》也明确提出各个高校应该基于人才培养的实际需求,研制符合校本理念的大学英语教学大纲,以体现大学英语课程“分层次、个性化、校本化”建设特色。
从教学管理角度来看,不同层次的课程既要有清晰的学术规范(如课程教学大纲),又要有明确的教学对象和操作要求,同时需要在各类课程之间设计好相互衔接和过渡的路线图,方便教师和学生有效开展教学活动,努力做到基础性与选择性结合、规定动作与自选动作结合,达到必修课和选修课平衡、输入与输出平衡、语言与文化平衡(王守仁2011)。
课程设计本身也是一个观念更新、模式创新、培养目标多元化的过程,受到多种因素的影响和制约(见图3)。
教学管理的功能在于提出目标、配置资源、审查评估等,以确保课程设计的科学规范、平稳实施和目标达成。
在教育信息技术突飞猛进、技术手段日新月异的今天,大学英语应主动适应课程建设的需要,运用教育信息技术,积极研发应用诸如大学英语微课、慕课等教学资源,根据课程特点整合各类可利用资源,最大限度地满足不同地区教学群体的实际需要。
·92·Foreign Language World No.32016(General Serial No.174)图3课程设计原理(转引自夏纪梅2003,略有改动)3.3教学运行的平稳性教学管理涉及教学流程的监控和协调,具体包括教学实施过程中必需的人财物配置、教学进度把握、突发事件应对、教学活动记录备案、教学评价等。
在实际操作中,教学管理要“防重于治”,而不是消防队灭火式地“头痛医头、脚痛医脚”。
因此,为确保教学运行的平稳性,教学管理应将重点放在完善规则、顺畅沟通、提醒督促、检查评价等环节上,促进教学管理体系的持续改善。