学术交际英语7PPT课件
学术交流,Academic Presentation,课件
• Course Introduction
• This course is intended for doctoral students who wish to improve their oral proficiency in English for the purpose of making academic presentations at an international audience .
Topic Area for Your Presentation
• You can narrow the topic area into specific one (one topic for only twice) 1. Man and Nature 2. Economy and Management 3. Science and Technology 4. Biology and Our Life 5. Language and Culture 6. Archetecture and Art 7. Society and Education 8.Applying Biotechnology Note: Avoid professional knowledge
1. Course Introduction
1. Definition of Academic Presentation 2.Objectives 3. Assignments 4. Evaluation system 5. Requirements 6. Schedule 7. Reference books
Think up a good Topic（example）
• Assignment 2 (40%) • Independent Job (3-5minute presentaห้องสมุดไป่ตู้ion) • A PPT is preferred with gist only. Choose a topic of your interest Imitate TED Speech Kinds: Informative（信息类） Persuasive ( 劝说类） Means: Narrative(叙述),Argumentative(议论),Expositive (说明), Lyrical (抒情）
国际学术交流英语PPT课件
Administrators from all four-year colleges and universities in South Carolina are encouraged to participate…
Faculty and staff with strong interests in developing the research enterprise at their institutions are also invited to attend.
The Workshop, coinciding with the South Carolina Academy of Science Annual Meeting, is to be held on Friday, March 21,2003 from 12 noon to until 5 p.m. at Madre Conference Center at Clemson Universitiy.
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E-Education provides a valuable opportunity for communication and cooperation by domestic and overseas software/hardware manufacturers.The Conference will push forward the development of the modernization of
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The workshop, including lunch and a keynote speaker, national experts on developing research at four-year colleges and universities, panel discussions and breakout brainstorming sessions, will focus on three key topics Strategic planning for moving a four-year institution into the research arena Encouraging under-represented groups to paricipate in research Funding opportunities for four-year colleges and universities
学术英语-综合-Unit-7.pptx学术英语-综合-Unit-7
Unit 7
Sociology
Text A Supplementary information
1. Life satisfaction
Life satisfaction is the way a person perceives how his or her life has been, how they feel about and where it is going in the future. It is a measure of well-being and may be assessed in terms of mood, satisfaction with relations with others and with achieved goals, self-concepts, and self-perceived ability to cope with daily life. It is having a favorable attitude of one’s life as a whole rather than their current feelings. Life satisfaction has been measured in relation to economic standing, amount of education, experiences, and the people’s residence as well as many other topics.
学术英语 综合
Academic English — An Integrated Course
Unit 7
Sociology
Unit Contents
Unit objectives
学术英语(管理)_Unit 7ppt课件
• firm • generic products • branding program • touch point • disconnect
• direct mail
• mailer • point of engagement • inconsistency • company • marketing communication
Unit 7 Brands and Branding
Text A
Critical reading and thinking
key
Lessons drawn from examples
Brand experience should be consistent and controlled by the organization at every point of contact
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Unit 7 Brands and Branding
Several terms
• brand 品牌
•
branding: efforts on creating, mtaoi,ntaaibnrianngd,品a牌nd建a设dding more value
• brand value 品牌价值
• brand equity 品牌资产
Unit 7 Brands and Branding
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Unit 7 Brands and Branding
• Text A
The Importance of Brands
1) Critical thinking and reading of Text A 2) Language building-up
Lessons drawn from examples
学术英语(管理)_Unit 7ppt课件
精选ppt
2
Unit 7 Brands and Branding
Several terms
• brand 品牌
•
branding: efforts on creating, mtaoi,ntaaibnrianngd,品a牌nd建a设dding more value
• brand value 品牌价值
When an audience engages your brand in person, through the media, or in other ways, it is called a brand experience.
Objective of brand experience -- For-profit organizations -- Nonprofit organizations
Unit 7 Brands and Branding
Text A
Language building-up
Draw lines to match the following synonymous terms all taken from Text A. Sometimes more than one match is possible.
Unit 7 Brands and Branding
精选ppt
1
Unit 7 Brands and Branding
• Text A
The Importance of Brands
1) Critical thinking and reading of Text A 2) Language building-up
--Leaving the customer feeling satisfied and eager to—or at least willing to—engage the brand again;
学术英语(人文)Unit 7
Unit Contents
• Lead-in • Text A • Text B • Text C • Academic Language and Discourse • Listening • Speaking • Writing
Unit 7 Truth and Objectivity in Historical Research
Suggested answer:
(To be continued)
Unit 7 Truth and Objectivity in Historical Research
Text A
Classroom activities
The Empirical Approach to Historical Research
Unit 7 Truth and Objectivity in Historical Research
Text A
Supplementary information
The Empirical Approach to Historical Research
Work in pairs to compare your answers to the questions in Task 2 / Critical Reading and Thinking / Text A. P130
Unit 7 Truth and Objectivity in Historical Research
Text A
Supplementary information
The Empirical Approach to Historical Research
Third, the epistemic values and religious beliefs are also swing factors. Even Leopold von Ranke, the founder of history as an academic discipline, was under the influence of his religious belief as he maintained that every state was given a moral character from God. The historian may not be aware of personal bias which could well be rooted in his mythic assumptions.
《国际学术交流英语》课件
Improve academic speaking and writing skills: cultivate learners to effectively express themselves orally and in writing at international academic conferences, seminars, and other occasions.
Basic Skills of Academic Exchange English
Comprehension of Main Ideas: The ability to understand the overall topic or idea being presented in a speech or discussion
Extracting Details
The ability to analyze written materials, breaking it down into its component parts and understanding how they fit together
Analyzing Text
Networking
Well designed PPTs can enhance the claim of one's research ideas and facilitate effective communication with foreign collaborators
Clear communicac communication English requires accurate and professional expression, avoiding ambiguity and misunderstanding.
国际学术交流英语ppt课件
职务、学术成果、社会活动、其他个人信 息) • 3. 发言顺序 • 4. 邀请第一位演讲人
Task 1 介绍发言人
• Ⅰ Before listening, please read the useful patterns and expressions often used in introducing a a speaker in the data bank.
Unit Three 会议发言
• Ⅰ常用词汇：
• 1.回顾常用的会议用语
Unit Three 会议发言
• Ⅰ常用词汇：
• 1.会议用语
• Meeting
• 普通用词，词义广泛。指一般性的会议，可用于 各种场合。
• e.g. •
• 峰会 • a summit meeting • 参加会议 • attend a meeting
• a farewell meeting
• 联欢会
• a convivial meeting
• 筹备会议
• preparatory meeting
Unit Three 会议发言
• Ⅰ常用词汇：
• Conference
• （通常持续几天的大型正式）会议, 如政府工作会 议、国际学术交流会议、各国之间的协商、会谈 等。
• 研讨会、专题报告 symposium (pl.
symposia/symposium)
• is a kind of meeting, but if refers exclusively to the meetings for specialized academic discussion.
• The symposium on AIDS research lasted two days.
学术交际英语课件第一部分(第1,3章6-9,第5章)
1.1 Process of paper writing and publishing (学术论文写作与发表流程)
1.1.1 Process of paper writing(论文写作过程)
(1) Selecting a topic(选题) Principles for selecting a topic: scientific; creative; feasible; practical
(2) APA (American Psychological Association)格式是社会科学领 域中的常用格式，在撰写心理学和社会学相关文章时可以使用这 种格式。与MLA不同的是，APA格式注重文献的出版时间和标题 而非作者。在此格式中，参考文献一词使用References，居中排 列，所有文献按照首字母顺序依次排列，双倍行距，第二行首字 母缩进，并在页面右上角加注页码和简化的文章标题。 e.g. Title Page # References Book Author, First Initial. Middle Initial. (Year). Book Title. (Vols. Volume#(s)). In First Initial. Middle Initial. Editor Last Name (Ed.), Published City, Published State: Publisher. Web Document Author Last Name, First Initial. Middle Initial. (Year). In Web Document Title. (chap. Chapter/Section). Retrieved Month. Day, Year, from URL Address
学术交流英语PPT讲稿_图文
30sGood afternoon, everyone. The title of the paper is Visible Microspectroscopy for Diagnosis of Gastric Precancer. Its author is Liu Yong from Department of Physics, Zhao qing University. It’s presented by Li Mengfan from CAS, Hefei Institutes of Physical Science. You can know more about cancer and the new method to diagnose gastric precancer after reading this paper.58sCancer is very common among human beings. It is mostly related to the habit of the patients, the job, the environment, the drinking water and the soil matters, too. If a person is affected by certain bacteria, he may also get gastric cancer. Bad habits like smoking, drinking, mental tension, eating improperly and living irregularly increase the possibility of having cancer. Before specific treatment, the doctor should make sure whether the patient has cancer and where the focus is. The method used to diagnose cancer and locate thecancerous area is very important.42sBefore we design a method to diagnose cancer, we should know more about cancer like where it starts and what it causes.Firstly, about 90% of the human’s cancer start from the epithelial layer of skin, internal organs and tubular organs in the body. Secondly ,cancer usually accompanied by the changes of organization structure in the cell level.So, the changes which appear in the structure of organization and chemical composition provides important evidence for diagnosis of precancer.42sNormal method to diagnose gastric precancer is Reflectance spectroscopy. It’s very prospective in early diagnosis of cancer and is commonly used these years.One of the most common technology is diffuse reflectance visible spectroscopy, it can acquire the approximate information of the target tissue. This method is low cost, fast and non-invasive, it provides important means for diagnosis of malignant damage of organization of human organs. However, there are also some disadvantages of this method which need to be improved.55sThis is the system of diffuse reflectance spectroscopy, the light beam emitted from the tungsten halogen lamp is guided into the integral ball by the source fiber. The light come out of the integral ball irradiate the standard board, the reflected light of the standard board is treated as the background. Then take target tissue substitute for the standard board, and scan the reflected light of it. The reflected light spectra of the gastric tissue mucosal layer and the submucosa layer is guided into the spectrometer by the collector fiber. The spectrometer and the computer is connected by USB, spectrum can be processed using computer.36sFirst of all, only average visible spectrum of the target tissue can be acquired, it means that the docters cannot make out the location of the cancerous tissue precisely.What’s more, the device is easy to be affected by changes of optical path length induced by different set-up of prober and the variation of hemoglobin concentration due to the pressure between prober and tissue.50sTo avoid the problems of the commonly used techniques, diffuse reflectance visible spectroscopy, scientists do a lot of researches to find out a new way to diagnose precancer.The new method is Visible Microspectroscopy. The visible microspectroscopic measurement device is accomplished on the basis of fiber confocal microscope, its 3-d imaging principle devote to the optical tomography ability of the system.The visible microspectrum of cancerous and normal tissue can be analysed andcontrasted, so it’s more useful than the normal method.45sThis is the structure of the visible microspectroscopy device .The fiber coupler can separate the lighting beams from the signal beam. The two lens can focus the light on the tissue ,The 3-D electronic controlled platform move along the direction of optic axis, so that the device can acquire the visible microspectroscopy signal of the sample in different depth, precisely locate the boundary of the cancerous tissue.The signal measured from different position can be stored in the computer after analysed by the spectrometer.31sThis is the spectrum chart of the normal tissue and cancerous tissue, they are analyzed by the spectrometer before being transmitted to the computer. The upper chart is the visible spectrum of normal tissue, it is regular. Contrasting to this, in the nether chart, the spectrum of the cancerous area shows that the strength of reflected light grows as the wave length grows.49sIn comparison with the normal method, there are a lot of advantages of the new method.Firstly, the structure of visible microspectroscopy device is very simple. The main parts consist of source, fiber coupler, 3-D electronic controlled platform, spectrometer and the computer.Secondly, the 3-D space microspectrum can be acquired , which can help the doctors efficiently make out whether the gastric tissue is cancerous.What’s more, the optical tomography ability enabled the device to precisely locate the edge of the cancerous area.32si.In conclusion, the main goal of this research is to find a new way to diagnose thegastric precancer.ii.The spectrum of the normal and cancerous gastric tissues which can be measured by visible microspectroscopy in cell level is the central idea .iii.This new method can obtain the cell level information, and is not affected bychanges of optical path length and hemoglobin concentration.50si. The device is very simple, so it can have a small size, which can reduce the sufferings of patients.It can efficiently make out whether the tissue is canceration.ii. Besides, the 3-D space microspectrum and optical tomography ability can make the device accurately distinguish the cancerous tumor area from the normal tissue in cell level, thus the boundary of the cancerous tissue can be ascertained accurately.iii. The result of the research shows that this device may be used to non-invasively diagnosis of early gastric cancer.20sThis device is only researched in the lab, there are still a lot of works to do to make this device applied into practice. So, s pecial design of this device should be made which can be applied to the medical diagnosis.给大家推荐一个英语微信群Empty Your Cup英语微信群是目前学习英语最有效的方法，群里都是说英语，没有半个中文，而且规则非常严格，是一个超级不错的英语学习环境，群里有好多英语超好的超牛逼的人，还有鬼佬和外国美眉。
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(3) It follows/holds/appears/happens/turns out/does not matter that……
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练习 1.现在有待确定该级数何时收敛。 Now it remains to be determined _______. 2.从杜巴梅尔定理可清楚地看出这个极限是存 在(exist)的。 It is clear from Dubamel’s Theorem _____. 3.在这种情况下磁铁是否被运动是没有关系的。 It does not matter ______________. 4.由麦克斯韦假设得知，每当(whenever)电场 发生变化时就产生出磁场。 It follows from Maxwell’s hypothesis
2.除了(In addition to…)材料的性质(properties) 应包括在分析模型(analytical model)之中外，我 们还必须把其他因素考虑进去 。
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1. This is due to the fact that there are many free electrons in a conductor.
第4章 学术论文写作常见问题与错误分析 (sentence writing)
1词类(冠词、连词、数词、介词、副词、形容
词、名词)
2否定，形容词和副词比较等级
3 动词非谓语形式
4 从句
5 句子成分的强调
6 倒装
7ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้省略
8 分隔修饰
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同位语从句
1. 句型
There is no doubt (question) that… There is evidence that… There is no guarantee that… There is every possibility that… There are various indications that…
2.In addition to the fact that the properties of the material should be included in the analytical model, we must take other factors into account.
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4. question, problem, doubt, idea, clue, guarantee, speculation 之后用疑问副词引 导的同位语从句 The question arises whether this result
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1. 常用句型 (1) It is necessary/important/essential/imperative/ possible/likely/clear/obvious/evident/ apparent/transparent that …… (2) It is known/said/reported/believed/seen/shown/ found/remembered/pointed out/noted/emphasized that …...
One of the most noteworthy achievement at that time was the discovery that light consists of electromagnetic waves.
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3. 介词和及物动词后不能直接跟由that引 导的宾语从句，需要在that之前加上the fact 一词充当同位语从句修饰的先行词
“跟随器”这个术语来自于这么一点：输 出电压十分紧密地跟随着信号电压。
The term follower comes from the fact that the output voltage follows the signal voltage quite closely.
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练习 1.这些是由于在导体中有许多自由电子。(This is due to …..)
当时最显著的成就之一是人们发现光是由电磁 波组成的。 One of the most noteworthy achievements at that time was _____ that light consists of electromagnetic waves.
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There is an increasing awareness that these techniques are very useful.
2. There is evidence that no life exists on the moon.
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2. 动宾结构翻译为 “名词+同位语从句” 人们越来越认识到这些方法是很有用的。 There is ______ that these techniques are very useful.
Every indication is that… All the indications are…
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练习 1.在这种情况下并不保证该级数(series)是收敛 的（convergent）。
2. 有证据表明，月球上没有生命存在。
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1.In this case there is no guarantee that the series is convergent.
applies to all cases.
练习 现在出现了这么个问题：该算法是否实用呢？
The question now arises whether the algorithm is of practical use.
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III. 名词从句(宾语从句、主语从句、表语从句)
The interesting thing is that every function can be approximated by simple functions.
It does not matter in which order two numbers are added.
How large this error is depends on several factors.
We find it incredible that the new method
can be used in this fiel-d.