学位英语词汇练习 1

学位英语词汇语法练习题及答案解析 (1)

学位英语词汇、结构、语法专项提升练习一、选择题1．—It rained cats and dogs this morning. I’m glad we took an umbrella.—Yeah, we would have got wet all over if we ________ .A．didn’tB．hadn’tC．haven’tD．don’tB【答案】B【详解】考查虚拟语气及省略。

句意：—今天早晨雨下得很大。

很高兴我们带了雨伞。

—是的，如果我们没有带伞，全身都会湿透的。

分析句子可知，表示对过去发生的事情的虚拟，if从句里要使用过去完成时“had done”，主句部分使用“情态动词+have done”，B项承前省略了taken an umbrella。

故选B项。

2．The company can choose the right product to produce, _______ expected to be most popular with consumers.A．one thatB．whichC．itD．the oneD【答案】D【详解】考查代词。

句意：这家公司可以选择生产正确产品，这种产品有望受到消费者的欢迎。

A. one that一个；B. which关系代词；C. it它；D. the one那个。

结合句意可知，此处可选择the one指代前文的the product，后面的expected to be most popular with consumers.作为the one的后置定语，故选D项。

3．（2017·天津）Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming, ___________ as one of the best all-round forms of exercise.A．regardB．is regardedC．are regardedD．regardsB【答案】B【详解】考查被动语态和主谓一致。

学位英语词汇练习及答案

词汇练习动词练习题1. The head of the delegation is in the lecture hall, _____ a large audience.A) attracting B) addressing C) approving D) absorbing2. Tryon was extremely angry, but cool-headed enough to _____ storming into the boss’s offic e.A) prevent B) prohibit C) turn D) avoid3. We know through painful experience that freedom is never by the oppressor; it must be________ by the oppressed.A) required B) requested C) demanded D) commanded4. Everyone should be _____ to a decent standard of living an opportunity to be educated.A) attributed B) entitled C) identified D) justified5. Three university departments have been ________ $600,000 to develop good practice inteaching and learning.A) awarded B) included C) promoted D) secured6. Many Europeans ________ the continent of Africa in the 19th century.A) exploded B) expanded C) exposed D) explored7. _____ energy under the earth must be released in one form or another, for example, an earthquake.A) Gathered B) Accumulated C) Collected D) Assembled8. Our well-respected police force can be relied upon to _____ the law.A) reinforce B) bend C) enforce D) execute9. We should _____ our human and material resources if we are to succeed in the joint venture.A) pour B) pool C) plunge D) pick10. Mr. Jones holds strong views against video games and ________the closing of all recreation facilities for such games.A) acknowledges B) advocates C) assists D) admits11. She was complaining that the doctor was _____ too much for the treatment he was giving her.A) expending B) offering C) costing D) charging12. John Dewey believed that education should be a preparation for life, that a person learns bydoing, and that teaching must _____ the curiosity and creativity of children.A) seek B) stimulate C) shape D) secure13. Remember that customers don’t _____ about prices in that city.A) debate B) consult C) dispute D) bargain14. In Britain people _____ four million tons of potatoes every year.A) swallow B) dispose C) consume D) exhaust15.They were ________admission to the military exhibition because they were foreigners.A) deprived B) declined C) rejected D) denied16. As civilization ____ in the direction of technology, it passes the point of supplying all the basicessentials of life ─ food, shelter and clothes.A) processes B) proceeds C) precedes D) exceeds17.Any donation you can give will help us ________the suffering and isolation of the homelessthis New Year.A) ease B) lift C) patch D) comfort18. The beam that is ________by a laser differs in several ways from the light that comes out of aflashlight.A) transported B) emitted C) translated D) motivated19. The criminal has been _____ of many privileges that every citizen enjoys.A) informed B) ensured C) convinced D) deprived20. Extensive reporting on television has helped to _____ interest in wide variety of sports andactivities.A) gather B) generate C) assume D) yield21. Listening, speaking, reading, then writing _____ the fundamental order in language learning.A) contain B) consist C) constitute D) control22. Features such as height, weight, and skin color _____ from individual to individual and fromface to face.A) alter B)shift C)range D) vary23. Would you please _____ from smoking while the lecture is in process?A) stand B) refrain C) restrain D) hold24. As a result of careless washing , the jacket _____ to a child’s size.A) compressed B) shrank C) dropped D) contracted25. I had just posted the letter when I remembered that hadn’t ________the cheque.A) imposed B) contained C)enclosed D) involved26. She thinks about nothing but dancing. She is completely _____ to it.A) addicted B) absorbed C) involved D) interested27. It’s surprising that this innocent-looking person should have _____ such a crime.A) performed B) done C) committed D) acted28. The Car Club couldn’t _____ to meet the demands of all its members.A) ensure B) guarantee C) assume D) confirm29. Workers in the fine arts ________ thoughts and feelings through their creative works.A) transmit B) elaborate C) contribute D) convey30. Jones joined the party and _____ the pleasure of everyone by his impolite behavior.A) hurt B) harmed C) spoilt D) damaged31. Discussion at the meeting was _____ to the agenda.A) strict B) restricted C) restored D) restrained32. Any student who _____ his homework is unlikely to pass his examination.A) neglects B) offends C) denies D) overlooks33. The energy _____ by the chain reaction is transformed into heat.A) transferred B) released C) delivered D) conveyed34. The room was so quiet that she could hear the _____ of her heart.A) hitting B) beating C) striking D) tapping35. Any nation that interferes in the internal affairs of another nation should be universally ____.A) blamed B) reproached C) scolded D) condemned36. The same factors push wages and prices up together, the one _____ the other.A) emphasizing B) reinforcing C) multiplying D) increasing37. In your first days at school you’ll be given a test to help the teachers to _____you to a class atyour level.A) locate B) assign C) deliver D) place38. In this factory, suggestions often have to wait for months before they are fully_____.A) admitted B) advanced C) absorbed D) considered39. After the guests left, she spent half an hour _____ the sitting-room.A) ordering B) arranging C) tidying up D) clearing away40. It is not profitable to provide bus services in districts where the population is widely _____.A) scattered B) dismissed C) separated D) divided41. Putting in a new window will _____ cutting away part of the roof.A) include B) conclude C) involve D)contain42. Children who are rather backward in learning are often allowed to go on to the next grade eventhough their work _____ that they should repeat a grade.A) recommends B) claims C) imposes D) suggests43. Tom _____ that half an hour would be enough for him to get to the station, but he simplyforgot that it was rush hour.A) preferred B) assumed C) resumed D) comprehended44. The allowance should be _____ within three months of the former husband’s death, otherwisesome benefit may be lost.A) deserved B) charged C) claimed D) admitted45. Please be careful in typing this letter and don’t _____ anything.A) withdraw B) omit C) reduce D) lead46. She had just _____ the shell of the hard-boiled egg and started to peel it off.A) smashed B) cracked C) crushed D) burst47. In preparing scientific reports of laboratory experiments, a student should _____ his findingsin logical order and clear language.A) furnish B) propose C) raise D) present48. She was afraid she would have to _____ his invitation to the party.A) decline B) ignore C) revise D) refuse49. This machine works well so long as no one _____ with it.A) interferes B) disturbs C) interrupts D) troubles50. I’d like to _____ this old car with a new model but I can’t afford it.A) interchange B) exchange C) replace D) convert51. He was _____ admittance to the theatre for not being properly dressed.A) denied B) rejected C) neglect D) deprived52. Chichester _____ all kinds of hardships in his solo sailing round the world.A) suffered B) experienced C) overcame D) lasted53. It’s said that this film doesn’t _____ to the teenagersA) apply B) approach C) advance D) appeal54. He didn’t have time to read the report word for word: he just _____ it.A) skimmed B) observed C) overlooked D) glanced55. I’m very sorry to have _____ you with so many questions on such an occasion.A) offended B) impressed C) bothered D) interfered56. Since we cannot measure the increase or decrease of noise, we never know to what danger weare_____.A) encountered B) confronted C) exposed D) revealed57. It has been revealed that some government leaders _____ their authority and position to getillegal profits for themselves.A) employ B) take C) abuse D) overlook58. With prices _____ so much, it is hard for the company to plan a budget.A) fluctuating B) waving C) swinging D) vibrating59. New York _____ second in the production of apples, producing many pounds this year.A) ranked B) occupied C) arranged D) classified60. Be careful when you are drinking coffee in case you _____ this new carpet.A) crash B) pollute C) spot D) stain61. I didn’t _____ to take a taxi but I had to as I was late.A) assume B) suppose C) mean D) consider62. He hoped that the firm would _____ him to the Hawaii branch.A) exchange B) transmit C) transfer D) remove63. A local government official _____ the tax to be paid by the owner of house after taking intoaccount the original cost, its age, present condition and so on.A) accesses B) assesses C) possesses D) excesses64. In 1914, an apparently insignificant event in a remote part of Eastern Europe _____ Europeinto a great war.A) inserted B) imposed C) pitched D) plunged65. Henry was _____ by a bee when he was collecting the honey.A) stung B) stuck C) bitten D) scratched66. These parts were then sent to several other factories throughout the United States where theywere _____ into complete cars.A) accumulated B) manufactured C) generate D) assembled67. Dozens of scientific groups all over the world have been _____ the goal of practical andeconomic way to use sunlight to split water molecules.A) pursuing B) chasing C) reaching D) obtaining68. Despite the medicine the doctor _____, Tom still has trouble sleeping.A) subscribed B) described C) prescribed D) written69. The scientist _____ the fossils closely to determine their age.A) processed B) cleared C) compared D) inspected70. In that country guests tend to feel they are not highly _____ if the invitation to a dinner partyis extended only three or four days before the party date.A) admired B) regarded C) expected D) worshipped71. You thought I did wrong, but the results _____ my action.A) agree B) approve C) underline D) justify72. We cannot accurately _____ how much of the carbon dioxide released by factories as wastewill remain permanently in the atmosphere.A) suppose B) predict C) verify D) swear73. Streets in the United States are _____ by motor vehicles.A) confronted B) distributed C) constituted D) dominated74. I must remind you that your new post _____ considerable responsibility with it.A) keeps B) supports C) carries D) possesses75. A river _____ through the narrow wooded valley below.A) twists B) pours C) expands D) winds76. Everybody _____ in the hall where they were welcomed by the secretary.A) assembled B) accumulated C) piled D) joined77. Nowadays exported meat is _____ in containers.A) transplanted B) conveyed C) transmitted D) surveyed78. The newcomers found it impossible to _____ themselves to the climate sufficiently to makepermanent homes in the new country.A) suit B) adapt C) regulate D) adopt79. The plate dropped on the floor and _____ into small pieces.A) smashed B) crushed C) crashed D) cracked80.The gas has not been fully burned when it is _____ from the cylinder.A) ejected B) injected C) rejected D) projected81.This film has _____ the opinion that he has made a success of being behind the cameras as well as in front of them.A) convinced B) confirmed C) confessed D) concluded82.I hate people who _____ the end of the film that you haven’t seen before.A)reveal B) rewrite C) revise D) reverse83.Alcoholism cannot be _____ from other difficulties caused by crowded city an the worries of modern life.A) inferred B) deduced C) isolated D) shared84.Helen’s long servi ce with the company was _____ with a present.A) admitted B) attributed C) acknowledged D) accepted85.The mosquito bite made my eyelid _____ and I couldn’t open my eyes properly.A) swell B) stretch C) swallow D) spread86.A new system of quality control was _______ to overcome the defects in the firm’s products.A) recommended B) installed C) presented D) introduced87.The position of the Queen is not something that is chosen by the people. It is _____.A) inherited B) qualified C) generated D) descended88.Some old people do not like pop songs because they can’t _____ so much noise.A) resist B) sustain C) tolerate D) undergo89.This conversation amounts _____ a difference of opinion between us.A) on B) up C) to D) towards90.You have nothing to _____ by refusing to listen to our advice.A) gain B) grasp C) seize D) earn91.The leader of the expedition _____ everyone to follow his example.A) promoted B) reinforced C) sparked D) inspired92.An insurance agent is _____ by the state in which he or she sells insurance.A) licensed B) attached C) agreed D) allowed93.The criminal has been _____ of many privileges that every citizen enjoys.A) informed B) ensured C) convinced D) deprivedst year the advertising rate _____ by 20 percent..A) arose B) raised C) rose D) aroused95.When we finally _____ to get home after the tiring long journey, we could hardly move a step further.A) tried B) managed C) endeavored D) succeeded96.We’d like to _____ a table for five for dinner this evening.A) preserve B) reserve C) retain D) sustain97.Jack and Jane _____ every few weeks, but their quarrels never last.A) fall out B) fall behind C) fall through D) fall back on98.The bed has been _____ in the family. It was my great-grandmother’s originally.A) handed out B) handed over C) handed down D) handed round99.Without proper lessons, you could _____ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A) keep up B) pick up D) draw up D) catch up100.The manager needs an assistant that he can _____ to take care of problems in his absence. A) count on B) count in C) count up D) count out101.The effects of the shock will soon _____.A) wear down B) wear away C) wear off D) wear out102.The car won’t start because the battery has _____.A) run up B) run over C) run down D) run off103.Care should be taken to decrease the length of time that one is _____ to loud continuous noise.A) turned B) attached C) subjected D) referred104.Our manager is _____ an important customer now and he will be back this afternoon.A) calling on B) calling in C) calling up D) calling for105.The doctor had almost lost hope at one point, but the patient finally _____.A) pulled out B) pulled through C) pulled up D) pulled over106.We don’t hesitate to give our lives for communism, _____ suffer some hardships.A) let down B) let alone C) leave out D) leave off107.The early pioneers had to _____ many hardships to settle on the new land.A) go along with B) go back on C) go through D) go into108.Frequently single-parent children _____ some of the functions that the absent adult in the house would have served.A) take off B) take after C) take in D) take on109.Generous public funding of basic science would ______ considerable benefits for the country’s health, wealth and security.A) result from B) settle down C) lie in D) lead to110.When he realized the police had spotted him, the man _____ the exit as quickly as possible. A) made for B) made off C) made up D) made out111.When a fire _____ at the art gallery, at least eight priceless paintings were completely destroyed.A) broke off B) broke out C) broke down D) broke up112.The store had to _____ a number of clerks because sales were down.A) lay out B) lay off C) lay aside D) lay down113.This article _____ more attention to the problem of cultural interference in foreign language teaching and learning.A) calls for B) applies for C) cares for D) allows for114.I would never have _____ the court of law if I hadn’t been so desperate.A) sought for B) accounted for C) turned up C) resorted to115.Because he was convinced of the accuracy of this fact, he _____ his opinion.A) struck at B) strove for C) stuck to D) stood for116.When the whole area was _____ by the flood, the government sent food there by helicopter. A) cut away B) cut down C) cut up D) cut off117.If you _____ the bottle and cigarettes, you’ll be much healthier.A) take off B) keep off C) get off D) set off118.Her peculiar personality _____ her unfortunate childhood.A) results in B) derives from C) stems from D) stands for119. Although the false banknotes fooled many people, they did not _____ close examination.A) keep up B) keep on C) stand up to D) stand out120. You’d better _____ the costs of your project; other wise we can not support you any more. A) bring forward B) bring down C) bring about D) bring back121.They _____ in spite of the extremely difficult conditions.A) carried out B) carried off C) carried on D) carried through 122. In Disneyland, every year, some 800,000 plants are replaced because Disney refused to _____ signs asking his “guests” not to step on them.A) put down B) put out C) put up D) put off123.It would be wise to add another twenty dollars to the total to _____ price increase.A) allow for B) account for C) apply for D) arrange for124.There was a big hole in the road which _____ the traffic.A) kept down B) stood back C) held up D) set back125.The destruction of these treasures was a loss for mankind that no amount of money could ___.A) stand up to B) make up for C) come up with D) put up with动词练习题答案1.The head of the delegation is in the lecture hall, _____ a large audience.A) attracting B) addressing C) approving D) absorbing答案：B attract吸引address发表演讲2.Tryon was extremely angry, but cool-headed enough to _____ storming into the boss’s office.A) prevent B) prohibit C) turn D) avoid答案：D prevent防止/阻止(from) prohibit禁止(from) avoid避免3. We know through painful experience that freedom is never by the oppressor; it must be________ by the oppressed.A) required B) requested C) demanded D) commanded答案C。

学位英语考试词汇语法每日练习及答案解析

学位英语考试词汇语法每日练习及答案解析学位英语考试词汇语法每日练习及答案解析1.ThefinancialsupportisdecidednotonlyaccordingtoyourGREs core，butalsoaccordingtoyour_____incollege.A.performanceB.policyC.smartD.statement答案：A奖金不仅取决于你的研究生入学成绩，而且更取决于在校的成绩。

performance表现成就;policy政策;smart整齐的;statement说明2.Beforeyoubeginwritingyourpaper，pleasewritea(n._____first.A.originB.detailC.exampleD.outline答案：D在你下笔之前请先立个提纲，这样你就能对你所要表述的内容有个好的思路。

origin出身;detail细节;example例子;outline提纲3.Youhavegreatly_____us.Whatyouhavedoneisnotwhatyoutoldu saboutseveralweeksago.A.disappointedB.desertedC.clarifiedD.opposed答案：A你使我们很失望，你的所作所为并不是你几星期前告诉我们的disappointed失望;deserted荒芜的';clarified洋参(疑错.;opposed反抗4.Duringtheeightyearswar，manypeople_____theirbloodfortheircountry.A.shedB.temptedC.reservedD.deboted答案：A人民为他们的国家已经浴血奋战了八年shed流出;tempted引诱;reserved储备;deboted献身的5.Englishhasbecomeacommunication_____forpeoplefromdiffer entcountries.A.meritB.streamC.enjoymentD.medium答案：D英语已经成为不同国家人民建交流的工具merit优势;stream潮流;enjoyment乐趣;medium手段6.Mostpeoplearewillingto_______violenceofanysortasevil.A.condemnB.blameC.chargeD.accuse答案：A详解：答案为A.condemn意为谴责，用在正式的严肃的场合，侧重从道义上或原则加以谴责。

学位英语词汇练习及答案

词汇练习动词练习题1. The head of the delegation is in the lecture hall, _____ a large audience.A) attracting B) addressing C) approving D) absorbing2. Tryon was extremely angry, but cool-headed enough to _____ storming into the boss’s offic e.A) prevent B) prohibit C) turn D) avoid3. We know through painful experience that freedom is never by the oppressor; it must be________ by the oppressed.A) required B) requested C) demanded D) commanded4. Everyone should be _____ to a decent standard of living an opportunity to be educated.A) attributed B) entitled C) identified D) justified5. Three university departments have been ________ $600,000 to develop good practice inteaching and learning.A) awarded B) included C) promoted D) secured6. Many Europeans ________ the continent of Africa in the 19th century.A) exploded B) expanded C) exposed D) explored7. _____ energy under the earth must be released in one form or another, for example, an earthquake.A) Gathered B) Accumulated C) Collected D) Assembled8. Our well-respected police force can be relied upon to _____ the law.A) reinforce B) bend C) enforce D) execute9. We should _____ our human and material resources if we are to succeed in the joint venture.A) pour B) pool C) plunge D) pick10. Mr. Jones holds strong views against video games and ________the closing of all recreation facilities for such games.A) acknowledges B) advocates C) assists D) admits11. She was complaining that the doctor was _____ too much for the treatment he was giving her.A) expending B) offering C) costing D) charging12. John Dewey believed that education should be a preparation for life, that a person learns bydoing, and that teaching must _____ the curiosity and creativity of children.A) seek B) stimulate C) shape D) secure13. Remember that customers don’t _____ about prices in that city.A) debate B) consult C) dispute D) bargain14. In Britain people _____ four million tons of potatoes every year.A) swallow B) dispose C) consume D) exhaust15.They were ________admission to the military exhibition because they were foreigners.A) deprived B) declined C) rejected D) denied16. As civilization ____ in the direction of technology, it passes the point of supplying all the basicessentials of life ─ food, shelter and clothes.A) processes B) proceeds C) precedes D) exceeds17.Any donation you can give will help us ________the suffering and isolation of the homelessthis New Year.A) ease B) lift C) patch D) comfort18. The beam that is ________by a laser differs in several ways from the light that comes out of aflashlight.A) transported B) emitted C) translated D) motivated19. The criminal has been _____ of many privileges that every citizen enjoys.A) informed B) ensured C) convinced D) deprived20. Extensive reporting on television has helped to _____ interest in wide variety of sports andactivities.A) gather B) generate C) assume D) yield21. Listening, speaking, reading, then writing _____ the fundamental order in language learning.A) contain B) consist C) constitute D) control22. Features such as height, weight, and skin color _____ from individual to individual and fromface to face.A) alter B)shift C)range D) vary23. Would you please _____ from smoking while the lecture is in process?A) stand B) refrain C) restrain D) hold24. As a result of careless washing , the jacket _____ to a child’s size.A) compressed B) shrank C) dropped D) contracted25. I had just posted the letter when I remembered that hadn’t ________the cheque.A) imposed B) contained C)enclosed D) involved26. She thinks about nothing but dancing. She is completely _____ to it.A) addicted B) absorbed C) involved D) interested27. It’s surprising that this innocent-looking person should have _____ such a crime.A) performed B) done C) committed D) acted28. The Car Club couldn’t _____ to meet the demands of all its members.A) ensure B) guarantee C) assume D) confirm29. Workers in the fine arts ________ thoughts and feelings through their creative works.A) transmit B) elaborate C) contribute D) convey30. Jones joined the party and _____ the pleasure of everyone by his impolite behavior.A) hurt B) harmed C) spoilt D) damaged31. Discussion at the meeting was _____ to the agenda.A) strict B) restricted C) restored D) restrained32. Any student who _____ his homework is unlikely to pass his examination.A) neglects B) offends C) denies D) overlooks33. The energy _____ by the chain reaction is transformed into heat.A) transferred B) released C) delivered D) conveyed34. The room was so quiet that she could hear the _____ of her heart.A) hitting B) beating C) striking D) tapping35. Any nation that interferes in the internal affairs of another nation should be universally ____.A) blamed B) reproached C) scolded D) condemned36. The same factors push wages and prices up together, the one _____ the other.A) emphasizing B) reinforcing C) multiplying D) increasing37. In your first days at school you’ll be given a test to help the teachers to _____you to a class atyour level.A) locate B) assign C) deliver D) place38. In this factory, suggestions often have to wait for months before they are fully_____.A) admitted B) advanced C) absorbed D) considered39. After the guests left, she spent half an hour _____ the sitting-room.A) ordering B) arranging C) tidying up D) clearing away40. It is not profitable to provide bus services in districts where the population is widely _____.A) scattered B) dismissed C) separated D) divided41. Putting in a new window will _____ cutting away part of the roof.A) include B) conclude C) involve D)contain42. Children who are rather backward in learning are often allowed to go on to the next grade eventhough their work _____ that they should repeat a grade.A) recommends B) claims C) imposes D) suggests43. Tom _____ that half an hour would be enough for him to get to the station, but he simplyforgot that it was rush hour.A) preferred B) assumed C) resumed D) comprehended44. The allowance should be _____ within three months of the former husband’s death, otherwisesome benefit may be lost.A) deserved B) charged C) claimed D) admitted45. Please be careful in typing this letter and don’t _____ anything.A) withdraw B) omit C) reduce D) lead46. She had just _____ the shell of the hard-boiled egg and started to peel it off.A) smashed B) cracked C) crushed D) burst47. In preparing scientific reports of laboratory experiments, a student should _____ his findingsin logical order and clear language.A) furnish B) propose C) raise D) present48. She was afraid she would have to _____ his invitation to the party.A) decline B) ignore C) revise D) refuse49. This machine works well so long as no one _____ with it.A) interferes B) disturbs C) interrupts D) troubles50. I’d like to _____ this old car with a new model but I can’t afford it.A) interchange B) exchange C) replace D) convert51. He was _____ admittance to the theatre for not being properly dressed.A) denied B) rejected C) neglect D) deprived52. Chichester _____ all kinds of hardships in his solo sailing round the world.A) suffered B) experienced C) overcame D) lasted53. It’s said that this film doesn’t _____ to the teenagersA) apply B) approach C) advance D) appeal54. He didn’t have time to read the report word for word: he just _____ it.A) skimmed B) observed C) overlooked D) glanced55. I’m very sorry to have _____ you with so many questions on such an occasion.A) offended B) impressed C) bothered D) interfered56. Since we cannot measure the increase or decrease of noise, we never know to what danger weare_____.A) encountered B) confronted C) exposed D) revealed57. It has been revealed that some government leaders _____ their authority and position to getillegal profits for themselves.A) employ B) take C) abuse D) overlook58. With prices _____ so much, it is hard for the company to plan a budget.A) fluctuating B) waving C) swinging D) vibrating59. New York _____ second in the production of apples, producing many pounds this year.A) ranked B) occupied C) arranged D) classified60. Be careful when you are drinking coffee in case you _____ this new carpet.A) crash B) pollute C) spot D) stain61. I didn’t _____ to take a taxi but I had to as I was late.A) assume B) suppose C) mean D) consider62. He hoped that the firm would _____ him to the Hawaii branch.A) exchange B) transmit C) transfer D) remove63. A local government official _____ the tax to be paid by the owner of house after taking intoaccount the original cost, its age, present condition and so on.A) accesses B) assesses C) possesses D) excesses64. In 1914, an apparently insignificant event in a remote part of Eastern Europe _____ Europeinto a great war.A) inserted B) imposed C) pitched D) plunged65. Henry was _____ by a bee when he was collecting the honey.A) stung B) stuck C) bitten D) scratched66. These parts were then sent to several other factories throughout the United States where theywere _____ into complete cars.A) accumulated B) manufactured C) generate D) assembled67. Dozens of scientific groups all over the world have been _____ the goal of practical andeconomic way to use sunlight to split water molecules.A) pursuing B) chasing C) reaching D) obtaining68. Despite the medicine the doctor _____, Tom still has trouble sleeping.A) subscribed B) described C) prescribed D) written69. The scientist _____ the fossils closely to determine their age.A) processed B) cleared C) compared D) inspected70. In that country guests tend to feel they are not highly _____ if the invitation to a dinner partyis extended only three or four days before the party date.A) admired B) regarded C) expected D) worshipped71. You thought I did wrong, but the results _____ my action.A) agree B) approve C) underline D) justify72. We cannot accurately _____ how much of the carbon dioxide released by factories as wastewill remain permanently in the atmosphere.A) suppose B) predict C) verify D) swear73. Streets in the United States are _____ by motor vehicles.A) confronted B) distributed C) constituted D) dominated74. I must remind you that your new post _____ considerable responsibility with it.A) keeps B) supports C) carries D) possesses75. A river _____ through the narrow wooded valley below.A) twists B) pours C) expands D) winds76. Everybody _____ in the hall where they were welcomed by the secretary.A) assembled B) accumulated C) piled D) joined77. Nowadays exported meat is _____ in containers.A) transplanted B) conveyed C) transmitted D) surveyed78. The newcomers found it impossible to _____ themselves to the climate sufficiently to makepermanent homes in the new country.A) suit B) adapt C) regulate D) adopt79. The plate dropped on the floor and _____ into small pieces.A) smashed B) crushed C) crashed D) cracked80.The gas has not been fully burned when it is _____ from the cylinder.A) ejected B) injected C) rejected D) projected81.This film has _____ the opinion that he has made a success of being behind the cameras as well as in front of them.A) convinced B) confirmed C) confessed D) concluded82.I hate people who _____ the end of the film that you haven’t seen before.A)reveal B) rewrite C) revise D) reverse83.Alcoholism cannot be _____ from other difficulties caused by crowded city an the worries of modern life.A) inferred B) deduced C) isolated D) shared84.Helen’s long servi ce with the company was _____ with a present.A) admitted B) attributed C) acknowledged D) accepted85.The mosquito bite made my eyelid _____ and I couldn’t open my eyes properly.A) swell B) stretch C) swallow D) spread86.A new system of quality control was _______ to overcome the defects in the firm’s products.A) recommended B) installed C) presented D) introduced87.The position of the Queen is not something that is chosen by the people. It is _____.A) inherited B) qualified C) generated D) descended88.Some old people do not like pop songs because they can’t _____ so much noise.A) resist B) sustain C) tolerate D) undergo89.This conversation amounts _____ a difference of opinion between us.A) on B) up C) to D) towards90.You have nothing to _____ by refusing to listen to our advice.A) gain B) grasp C) seize D) earn91.The leader of the expedition _____ everyone to follow his example.A) promoted B) reinforced C) sparked D) inspired92.An insurance agent is _____ by the state in which he or she sells insurance.A) licensed B) attached C) agreed D) allowed93.The criminal has been _____ of many privileges that every citizen enjoys.A) informed B) ensured C) convinced D) deprivedst year the advertising rate _____ by 20 percent..A) arose B) raised C) rose D) aroused95.When we finally _____ to get home after the tiring long journey, we could hardly move a step further.A) tried B) managed C) endeavored D) succeeded96.We’d like to _____ a table for five for dinner this evening.A) preserve B) reserve C) retain D) sustain97.Jack and Jane _____ every few weeks, but their quarrels never last.A) fall out B) fall behind C) fall through D) fall back on98.The bed has been _____ in the family. It was my great-grandmother’s originally.A) handed out B) handed over C) handed down D) handed round99.Without proper lessons, you could _____ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A) keep up B) pick up D) draw up D) catch up100.The manager needs an assistant that he can _____ to take care of problems in his absence. A) count on B) count in C) count up D) count out101.The effects of the shock will soon _____.A) wear down B) wear away C) wear off D) wear out102.The car won’t start because the battery has _____.A) run up B) run over C) run down D) run off103.Care should be taken to decrease the length of time that one is _____ to loud continuous noise.A) turned B) attached C) subjected D) referred104.Our manager is _____ an important customer now and he will be back this afternoon.A) calling on B) calling in C) calling up D) calling for105.The doctor had almost lost hope at one point, but the patient finally _____.A) pulled out B) pulled through C) pulled up D) pulled over106.We don’t hesitate to give our lives for communism, _____ suffer some hardships.A) let down B) let alone C) leave out D) leave off107.The early pioneers had to _____ many hardships to settle on the new land.A) go along with B) go back on C) go through D) go into108.Frequently single-parent children _____ some of the functions that the absent adult in the house would have served.A) take off B) take after C) take in D) take on109.Generous public funding of basic science would ______ considerable benefits for the country’s health, wealth and security.A) result from B) settle down C) lie in D) lead to110.When he realized the police had spotted him, the man _____ the exit as quickly as possible. A) made for B) made off C) made up D) made out111.When a fire _____ at the art gallery, at least eight priceless paintings were completely destroyed.A) broke off B) broke out C) broke down D) broke up112.The store had to _____ a number of clerks because sales were down.A) lay out B) lay off C) lay aside D) lay down113.This article _____ more attention to the problem of cultural interference in foreign language teaching and learning.A) calls for B) applies for C) cares for D) allows for114.I would never have _____ the court of law if I hadn’t been so desperate.A) sought for B) accounted for C) turned up C) resorted to115.Because he was convinced of the accuracy of this fact, he _____ his opinion.A) struck at B) strove for C) stuck to D) stood for116.When the whole area was _____ by the flood, the government sent food there by helicopter. A) cut away B) cut down C) cut up D) cut off117.If you _____ the bottle and cigarettes, you’ll be much healthier.A) take off B) keep off C) get off D) set off118.Her peculiar personality _____ her unfortunate childhood.A) results in B) derives from C) stems from D) stands for119. Although the false banknotes fooled many people, they did not _____ close examination.A) keep up B) keep on C) stand up to D) stand out120. You’d better _____ the costs of your project; other wise we can not support you any more. A) bring forward B) bring down C) bring about D) bring back121.They _____ in spite of the extremely difficult conditions.A) carried out B) carried off C) carried on D) carried through 122. In Disneyland, every year, some 800,000 plants are replaced because Disney refused to _____ signs asking his “guests” not to step on them.A) put down B) put out C) put up D) put off123.It would be wise to add another twenty dollars to the total to _____ price increase.A) allow for B) account for C) apply for D) arrange for124.There was a big hole in the road which _____ the traffic.A) kept down B) stood back C) held up D) set back125.The destruction of these treasures was a loss for mankind that no amount of money could ___.A) stand up to B) make up for C) come up with D) put up with动词练习题答案1.The head of the delegation is in the lecture hall, _____ a large audience.A) attracting B) addressing C) approving D) absorbing答案：B attract吸引address发表演讲2.Tryon was extremely angry, but cool-headed enough to _____ storming into the boss’s office.A) prevent B) prohibit C) turn D) avoid答案：D prevent防止/阻止(from) prohibit禁止(from) avoid避免3. We know through painful experience that freedom is never by the oppressor; it must be________ by the oppressed.A) required B) requested C) demanded D) commanded答案C。

学士学位英语词汇语法预测题 (1)

学位英语词汇、结构、语法专项提升练习一、选择题1．He is one of those people _____ everybody will find _____ hard to please.A．that; beingB．whom; /C．who; isD．which; to beB【答案】B考查定语从句。

句意：他是那种人人都难以取悦的人之一。

who或者whom引导的定语从句修饰those people。

在从句中，who/ whom作will find的宾语，hard作宾补。

把从句独立出来就是：Everybody will find those people hard to please. 故选B项。

2．The law must be strictly observed and ________ breaks it shall be punished.A．anyone whoB．those whoC．anyoneD．thoseA【答案】A【详解】考查定语从句。

句意：这项法律必须严格遵守，任何违反的人都将受到惩罚。

分析句子结构可知，此处考查定语从句，根据breaks判断先行词是单数，故先行词是anyone，它在从句中充当主语，故用关系代词who/that引导，故选A项。

3．Their requirement that he one year's experience is reasonable.A．hadB．hasC．haveD．would haveC【答案】C考查虚拟语气。

句意：他们要求他有一年的工作经验是有理由的。

Requirement后边用that引导同位语从句，从句中谓语动词用should+动词原形，should可以省略，故选C。

4．The Tang Dynasty is generally regarded as a golden chapter by people worldwide, ________ the Chinese civilization influenced many neighboring countries.A．whereB．whenC．whichD．whoB【答案】B考查定语从句。

学位英语语法词汇综合练习及详解(一)

成人学位英语语法词汇综合练习及详解（一）1. ______ we need to complete the construction is two million dollars.A. All whatB. That allC. ThatD. What2. ______ all our kindness to help her, Sara refused to listen.A. AtB. InC. ForD. On3. _______ all the difficulties, she finished the project by herself.A. As forB. In spiteC. BesidesD. Despite4. _______ as it was at such a time, his work attracted much attention.A. Being publishedB. PublishedC. PublishingD. To be published5. _______ before we depart the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party.A. Had they arrivedB. Would they arriveC. Were they arrivingD. Were they to arrive6. ______ book is interesting to her although reading is her hobby. She likes reading literature, not politics or economics.A. None ofB. NoC. Not everyD. All7. _______classic music, which follows formal European tradition, jazz is a spontaneous and free form.A. In contrast toB. In connection withC. In comparison withD. In regard to8. _______ conflict among city-states caused the eventual decline of Greek civilization.A. ContinuousB. ContinualC. ConstantD. Contrary9. _______ conventional black ink costs newspaper about thirty cents, most rub-resistant inks add at least ten cents more to the bill.A. WhileB. FurthermoreC. MeanwhileD. Moreover10. _______ for this suggestion.A. There is something to be saidB. There has something to be saidC. It is something to be saidD. It has something to be said11. _______ for your help, we'd never have been able to get over the difficulties.A. Had it notB. If it were notC. Had it not beenD. It we had not been12. ______ he's already heard the news.A. Chances areB. Chance isC. Opportunities areD. Opportunity is13. _______ his knowledge and academic background, he is basically stupid.A. But forB. According toC. For allD. Thanks to14. _______ his return from Japan, Prof. Li went directly to his laboratory and started workingwith his colleagues.A. UponB. AtC. WithinD. Over15. _______ I am concerned, some other arrangement would have been better.A. So farB. As forC. As far asD. So far from16. _______ I saw you I knew you were angry with me.A. A momentB. The momentC. In a momentD. For a moment17. _______ in government was exposed through the agency of the press.A. CorruptionB. CosmeticC. CottageD. Costume18. _______ in the dark, his head hit against the wall.A. WalkingB. His walkingC. When he was walkingD. While walking19. _______ is a term for the partial or complete inability to hear.A. There is deafnessB. Deafness thatC. It is deafnessD. Deafness20. _______ is known to the world, Mark Twain is a great Americanwriter.A. ThatB. WhichC. AsD. It21. _______ is the center of our planetary system was a difficult concept to grasp in the Middle Age.A. It is the sun and not the earthB. Being the sun and not the earthC. The sun and not the earthD. That the sun and not the earth22. _______ it or not, his discovery has created a stir in scientific circles.A. BelieveB. To believeC. BelievingD. Believed23. _______ kinds of matter in the world.A. There is a few millionB. That there are millionsC. There are a few millionD. It is millions24. _______ man can now create radioactive elements, there is nothing he can do to reduce their radioactivity.A. AsB. WhetherC. WhileD. Now that25. ______ me, I think an English-Chinese dictionary is much more helpful to our study than an All-English dictionary.A. As far asB. As farC. As forD. As regard26. _______ my return, I learned that Professor Smith had been at the Museum and would not be back for several hours.A. AtB. WithC. OnD. During27. _______ of the burden of ice, the balloon climbed up and drifted to the South.A. To be freeB. To freeC. FreeingD. Freed28. _______ one time, Manchester was the home of the most productive cotton mills in the world.A. OnB. ByC. AtD. Of29. _______ quite recently, most mothers in Britain did not take paid work outside the home.A. UntilB. BeforeC. FromD. Since30. _______ she first heard of the man referred to as a specialist.A. That was from StephenB. It was Stephen whomC. It was from Stephen thatD. It was Stephen that1. D【句意】完成整个建设需要二百万元【解析】在这里what引导一个主语从句，what既起引导作用，又在从句中作谓语动词need 的宾语，如：What I want to know is why energy, unlike matter, is not made up of molecules and atoms. 我想要知道的是，为什么能量不像物质那样是由分子和原子组成的。

2022年成人学位英语考试词汇语法练习题(一)新

2022年成人学位英语考试词汇语法练习题(一)对于考生来说拿到证书就是我们憧憬的远方。

以下是“2022年成人学位英语考试词汇语法练习题(一)”，欢迎阅读参考！更多相关讯息请关注我！1.It is obvious that this new rule is applicable to everyone without_____.A.exceptionB.exclusionC.modificationD.substitution答案：A[译文] 很明显，这条规定适用于任何人，没有例外。

[解析] Without exception为固定搭配，表示“毫无例外，无一例外”。

Exclusion表示“排解，排外”;modification的意思是“更改，修正”;substitution表示“替代”。

st night he saw two dark _____ enter the building, and then there was the explosion.A.featuresB.figuresC.sketchesD.images答案：B[译文] 昨天晚上他观察两个黑影进了大楼，然后就发生了爆炸。

[解析] Feature 表示“特征，特点”;sketch的意思是“素描，梗概，草图”;image表示“形象”;而figure表示“形状，轮廓，体型”，符合上下文。

3.Faced with rapid inflation and _____ international and home markets, many firms have declared bankrupt.A. lesseningB. shorteningC. shrinkingD. withdrawing答案：C.。

考查近义动词的语义辨析。

各选项的意思及用法分别是：选项A.lessening削减，减轻，侧重指程度、重要性等的减轻。

如：The defeat lessened our chances of winning the championship.此次失败使我们夺冠的盼望变得更加渺茫。

学位英语考试词汇语法基础练习题及答案

学位英语考试词汇语法基础练习题及答案1.Careful surveys have indicated that as many as 50 percent of patients do not take drugs _____ directed.A. likeB. soC. whichD. asBest Answer：D详解：【译文】仔细的调查表明，多达50%的病人未按规定服药。

【注释】as有“以……的方式、依照”的意思。

so做连接词时意思是”因此、所以”。

so后接分词时是副词，意思是“这样、如此”。

which 通常引出定语从句，代表所修饰的名词，用在本题不合适。

like做连词用以表示两个事物的比较。

2.This ticket _____ you to a free meal in our new restaurant.A.givesB. grantsC.entitlesD. creditsBest Answer: C详解：【译文】凭此券你可在我们的新餐厅免费就餐一次。

【注释】give表示“给，提供，授予”;grant意为“同意，准予;给予，授予”;entitle指“给以权利，给以资格”;credit意为“提供信用、信任”。

3.She ought to stop work; she has a headache because she _____ too long.A.has been readingB.had readC.is readingD.read[译文] 她应该停下工作;由于长时间持续工作，她头都疼了。

答案为A。

本题考点：动词时态。

从句子意思来看，主语“她”从过去到现在一直在工作，所以应该用现在完成时或现在完成进行时。

4.You _____ her in her office last Friday; she’s been out of town for two weeks.A. needn’t have seenB. must have seenC.might have seenD. can’t have seenBest Answer: D详解：【译文】上星期五你不可能在她的办公室看见她，她离开本市已经两周了。

学士学位英语考试词汇练习题

学士学位英语考试词汇练习题1. I looked everywhere for some cooking oil, but I could only find ____.A. a littleB. littleC. a fewD. few答案. A cooking oil 是不可数名词，另外根据境可知：这个句子又表示肯定的含义，(若选C则表示否定含义，即一点也没有找到)所以选择A选项。

2. Al’s doctor insists _____ for a few days.A. that he is restingB. him to restC. his restingD. that he rest答案. D Al 的医生坚持要他休息了些日子; insist 后面用虚拟语气，should可省略。

3. There wasn’t much snow last winter so people couldn’t go ____ except in the mountains.A. skiingB. skiedC. to skiD. having skied答案. A go skiing 去划雪; 类似的还有： go shopping 去购物; go swimming 去游泳; go boating 去划船。

4. You’ve got to be on top _____ to do well in a competition like that.A. conditionB. formC. shapeD. training答案. B 固定搭配用法：to be on top form 处于状态。

5. Your behavior was shocking. You should be ashamed _____ yourself.A. ofB. atC. toD. on答案. A 你的行为令人感到震惊，你应当为此感到羞愧; be ashamed of …为…感到羞愧。

成人学位英语词汇练习(APP)

成人学位英语词汇练习1.declare宣布2.threaten to do威胁3.warn sb.to do sth警告4.exclaim 欢呼5.invent 发明6.discover 发现7.uncover揭开,揭露8.create创造9.argue 争吵10.replace a with b 用b取代a11.share 分享，共有12.match 比得上13.discharge 卸下，解雇14.a rrange for…安排好15.appoint as …被任命为…16.deliver 投递；分送17.distribute 分配；分发18.reporte 报告19.presente 介绍,引荐20.represent象征；表现21.suggest 建议22.attract 吸引23.tempt 引诱24.refer to 参考25.try on 试穿26.temporary 暂时的,临时的27.ruin毁灭（彻底毁坏）28.decay 衰退，腐败（指牙齿、木头、国家）29.remove 除去,消除30.change 变,换31.shift 替换,转移munication with sb. 与…交流33.untouched 不受感动34.unfamiliar 不熟悉35.unexpecte 不在预料之内的36.unbelievable 不可思议37.source 来源38.resource 资源,财力39.natural resource 自然资源40.root根，根本41.origin 出身，血统42.finish sth,doing sth 结束,完成某事43.industrial 工业的44.indulgen 纵容的,宽容的45.industrious 勤勉的,刻苦的46.industry 工业47.monitor 监管48.mumber 数目49.size 大小,尺寸50.amount 数量,总计,合计51.screen 屏幕52.three times as much as 花了我3倍多53.respond 回应,响应54.respond with a smile 以微笑表示回答55.conceal sth.from sb 对某人……隐藏,隐瞒56.indicate 指出,显示57.reflect 反应,表现58.dependent of 依赖的59.proceed to 进入下一个议程或项目60.identical 同一的;同样的61.parallel 平行的,并行的62.horizontal 地平线的,水平的63.a normal attitude一种正常的态度bine a with b 把a和b合并65.bin result 结果66.respective 分别的；各自的67.secret 秘密的68.private 私有的，属于个人的69.presonal 个人的；私人的70.statement 申明,论述71.insist on being present 坚持出席72.consist of 由……组成73.persist in the study ofenglish 坚持学习英语posed of ……由……构成75.likeable 可爱的76.liable有可能受……77.likely 有可能78.through 通过……方式79.thorough 彻底的80.though 尽管，虽然81.thought 思想82.release发布消息，出版83.emit 发出，放射，排放84.discharge 放出85.two ninth so 九分之二86.room 空间87.seat 座位88.corner 轨角89.place 地方90.provided that 假如,以……为条件91.unless 除非92.sa far as I know 就我所知93.as far as possible 尽可能94.empty 空的95.as is know to all 众所周知96.at intervals 每隔一段时间97.within/without the reach of sb.在某人触手可及的范围之内98.pursued 追求99.to pursue loky political goals100.fllowed 跟随,仿效101.prior to在……之前102.express 表达103.explain 解释104.dedine 给……下定义105.describe the accident 描述这场事故106.interfered with 干涉;干扰;妨碍107.narrow 狭窄的108.arrow箭头109.shallow 浅的110.hollow 空心的111.at a loss 迷茫，不知所措112.lies in在于113.be considerate of sb.考虑某人/顾忌某人114.be sorry to have sth.遗憾做了某事115.be sorry not to have sth.不遗憾做了某事116.cure disease 治疗疾病117.arise 出现，发生118.rise 上升；增长119.intention of 意图120.alike 相像的;相似的121.agree upon 达成一致;一致通过122.satisfactory令人满意的123.satisfied/content with心满意足的124.cope with 处理问题;解决难题125.of…value 有……价值126.price价格127.cost 成本128.expense 费用129.insisted on 坚持130.consistde of 由……组成131.persist in 坚持132.be composed of 由……构成133.carry away 带走，搬去134.throw away 抛弃，失去135.constant 一直的,持续的136.be related to 与……有关137.concerned with 关注的;相关的138.with regard to 关于……139. a dozen of 一打140.dozens of 数打;数十大141.industrial 工业的142.industrious 勤奋的143.industry 工业144.industrialization 工业化145.innocent天真的146.confidentr 有信心的147.unknown 不为人知，修饰的是物，不是人148.ignorant of 对……一无所知149.expectation 期望150.congratulation 祝贺151.attention 注意力152.appreciation 感谢‘欣赏’153.three times as much as ……的几倍154.there is /it is no use in doing …做……是没用的155.there is no sense 做……是毫无意义的156.there is no good 做……是没有好处的157.be familiar with… 对……熟悉158.be familiar to…为……熟知y off 下岗160.cope with 应对161.have a very good sense（感觉）of smell 嗅觉非常灵敏162.have a good sens of direction 对……判断力强163.it will clear up this afternoon 下午天将放晴164.at on time 立刻，一会儿165.you can never be too careful 你再怎么小心都不为过166.persuade sb.to do sth. 说服某人做某事167.referring to 涉及168.listening to 挺169.carrying out 执行，实施170.fell like doing sth. 喜欢做某事171.find fault with 找错误；找茬儿172.either 或者;要么;也;而且（否定其中一个）173.both 两者都174.none 都不（三者以上）175.neither 两者都不（两个都否定）176.nor 两者中没有一个177.another 另一个178.the other one 另一个y out 摆开，展开y off 解雇y aside搁置；积攒y down 放下；放弃183.after all 毕竟，无论如何184.after over 到处185.above all 最重要的是186.first of all 首先187.as a result 结果188.as usual 通常189.concerning 与……相关st 持续，延续191.times+as many/much+名词+as ……是……的多少倍192.twice as much 两倍的193.direction for us 用法说明194.be use doing sth 对……有益处195.happen to 临到……头上196.strick突然想起197.occur to 想起；想到198.it occurs to me 我忽然想起199.want sb to do sth 建议某人做某事200.suggest sb doing sth201.hope to do sth202.hope for sth203.have sb do sth 让某人做某事204.make sb do sth 逼某人做某事205.whether……or not 不论……与否206.by and by 不久以后207.off and on 断断续续208.back and forth 来来回回209.now and then 偶尔210.leave roomfor留出空间给……211.space 空间；空隙；空白212.effective 有效的213.effcient 有效率的，最经济的214.executive 执行的215.extensive 广大的；广泛的216.liable 易受……影响217.possible 有可能的218.likely 有可能的（人可以做主语）219.likeable 可爱的220.stand 承受221.hold 容纳222.carry 搬运223.carry away 带走，搬去224.thorw away 抛弃，失去225.support 支持226.be used to doing 习惯于做……ed to do 过去曾经常常做……228.否定形式：used not to do 229.be used to do ……被用来做230.statement 陈诉231.cause 原因；事业232.words 单词；话语233.proof 证据234.replies 回复235.response 回应236.answers 答案237.stimulating 刺激性的238.enhancing 增强型的239.encouraging 鼓励性的240.rise 升高241.arise 出现；发生242.raise 提高；饲养243.arouse 唤醒，引起244.for what purpose 以什么目的245.overall 全部的，全面的246.overhead 在头上的247.outward 外表的248.forward 前进的249.first aid 急求250.remind of 提醒251.remenber 记得252.remain 仍然253.remark 注释254.as usual 像往常一样munication with 与某人交流256.every other day 每隔一天257.every two days258.pet 宠物259.pipes 管道260.pills 药丸261.pies 派262.should have done 本不应做某事263.by the hour 按小时记酬264.adapt to 适应265.stop doing 停止做某事266.stop to do 停下来去做某事267.beyong 超出……范围之外268.how many 多少269.how long 多久270.how often 多久一次271.how 怎么样272.for good=for ever 永久273.at that 而且；还是274.with that 接着就275.for that 表目的，为了，也不对276.fell behind 落后277.on the contrary 恰恰相反278.however 然而;可是279.consequently 因此;所以;结果280.prior to 在……之前281.tell the truth 说实话282.tell a lie 说谎283.have a need to do sth 必须做某事284.have an influence on 对……有影响285.no sooner…than，hardly…when 一……就286.have（no）effect 有（无）效287.effect 产生，招致，完成288.affect 影响，指某一件事影响某人289.infect 传染，感染290.defect 变节，背叛291.so （as）far as就……，尽……292.as far as I know 就我所知293.except that 除了294.except for 从整体的肯定，但不排除部分295.except 整体上排除部分，两者为包含关系296.provided that 假如297.preferable 更好的，更优越的298.reliable 可靠的299.available 可利用的，可获得的300.it is no point in doing sth 做……事情毫无意义301.in two week’s time 再过两周就到啦302.on business 出差303.on board 在船上304.on the spot 到场，当场305.on duty 值日，值班306.escape 逃跑307.suggest 建议308.avoid 避免309.relax 放松310.tidy 整洁的311.alive 活着的312.lively 生动的，活泼的313.live 现场直播的314.gentle 温柔的315.proud 自豪的sting 持久的317.dramatic 巨大的，剧烈的318.powerful强大的319.imaginary 想象的320.straw 稻草321.space 空间322.stress 压力323.surface 表面324.at work 在运转325.on sale 打折，促销326.there is something wrong with ……出问题啦327.translate…from language a into language由一种语言翻译成另一种328.before 在……之前329.unless 除非330.although 虽然331.until 直到332.enquire 打听，询问，调查333.inquire 询问，打听，调查334.acquire 取得，获取，学到335.require 需要，要求336.embarrassed 感到困惑的337.discouraged 泄气的338.disappointed 失望的339.bewidered 迷惑的340.hang up 挂断，挂起来341.hang about 闲荡342.hang on 坚持343.enough water 和名词连用时，放在名词的前面344.good enough 和形容词连用时，放在形容词后面345.long for 渴望346.effort 努力347.habit 习惯348.quality 质量，品质349.question 问题350.grateful 感谢的351.agreeable 一致的352.capable 有能力353.enjoyable 快乐的354.bring 带来355.fetch 取来356.put 放357.take 带走358.same 相同的359.alike 相像的，指人的长相360.like 像……一样361.same one 同一个362.exceed 超出363.proceed 进行，继续364.succeed 成功，继承365.precede 领先366.efficiently 高效率地367.lie in在于368.lie on 取决于369.result in导致370.lead to 导致371.reach 到达372.deliver 投递373.return 归还374.provided 相当于if ，如果375.be sure to do sth 一定，千万376.require sth of sb 对某人有……要求377.require sb to do sth 要求某人做某事378.now that 既然379.cope with 处理问题，解决问题380.agree upon 达成一致，一致通过381.content/satisfued 心满意足的382.satisfactory 令人满意的383.cure disease 治疗疾病384.be faced with 面临385.have trouble with sth/have trouble doing sth理解……有困难386.partial 偏爱387.be beneficial to有益于388.be preferable to 更好的，，更可取的389.be liable for 有责任义务390.be leable to 有……倾向391.privilege 特权，优惠392.the favor of好感，喜欢393.right 合法的，符合道德的394.considerable 想当可观的395.considering 鉴于，顾及396.considered 深思熟虑的，考虑过的397.considerate 体贴的，考虑周到的398.n times as many +名词399.more than twice400.execute 执行，实行mit 犯错误，犯罪402.survived 经历……之后还存在403.pull out 离开404.pull down 毁坏，破坏405.inferior to比较406.hold 持有，容纳407.consist of 由……构成408.be composed of 组成，由……构成409.involce 涉及，包括410.respectful 恭敬的，有礼貌的411.respective 分别的，各自的412.respectable 可敬的，有声望的413.respecting 关于414.be patient with 对……有耐心415.satisfied/angry with sb 对……满意/生气416.separate 分离，分开417.contrast 对比418.distinguish from……区分开pare 比较420.intervals 间隔421.times 次数422.perods 日期423.terms 期限424.regret to do 很遗憾地做某事425.regret doing很遗憾做过某事426.so that 如此……以便427.providede 如果，只要428.just as 正如429.for fear that唯恐，以免430.receives 收到，接受（被动接受）431.accept 接受，承认，同意432.admit 承认，供认，准许433.offer 提出，提供434.relief 解脱435.belief 信仰436.delight 高兴437.relaxation 放松438.pretent to do 假装做……439.slim chances of success 成功的可能性不大440.sense 感性，理性441.emotion情绪，感情442.feeling 感觉443.switch 转换444.express表达445.explain 解释446.define 定义447.describe 描述448.be seen to do449.be seen doing 被看到做某事450.ensure 保证，确保451.assure 担保，保证452.assure sb of sth /that……向某人保证某事会发生453.secure 得到，使安全454.insure against 给……保险，确保455.servea as 充当，权当，起……作用456.be subject to 遵守，受到457.accustom oneself to适应，习惯458.tight 紧张的459.serious 严肃的460.tough 强韧的461.be ashamed of 因（替）……感到害臊462.feel like doing 想做...；想干...；想做了463.suitable ideas 合适的思想464.before 后要加动名词且是被动的465.be superior to…… 比……优越466.it is +before……过了多长时间才467.be worthy of 值得468.ought to have done 本应该……（实际上却没有这样做）469.could not have done 本不能……（实际上做到啦）470.two of which 数词应放在关系词之前471.it is ……time that ……has done 这是第……次做472.such as 如此以至于473.the moment 一……就……474.as soon as t475.the minute476.lest以防万一477.transforme 转换，改变478.transfer 转移，转换479.transmit 传播（疾病）；传递；传导480.transport 运输，运送481.serve as 充当，权当482.be anxious about 担心……483.under construction 在建的484.reach 到达485.delive 投递486.return 归还487.efficiently 高效率低488.require sth of sb 对某人有……的要求489.require sb to do sth 要求某人做某事490.available to 可得到的491.obtainable 可获得的492.convemient 方便的493.essential 基本的，必要的494.spend ……in doing sth 花钱或时间做某事495.lie in 在于496.lie on 取决于497.result in 导致498.lead to 导致499. a pair of glasses 一副眼睛500.exceed 超出501.proceed 进行502.succeed 成攻，继承503.precede 领先504.permit/allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事505.admit sth/sb do into sth 准许某人进入/某物进入506.let sb do sth 让那个某人做某事507.be dependent on 依靠508.be independent on 独立509.reliable 可信赖的510.imposing 壮丽的511.hear about 听说，得到消息512.不定时的否定是将not置于不定时之前513.with a view to doing 打算做某事，为了做某事514.outcome 结果515.affect 影响516.effect 效果517.income 收入518.signal 信号519.design 设计520.symbol 符号、象征521.without question 毫无疑问522.by means of 依靠523.by way of 经由，作为524.prefer 更喜欢，宁愿525.infer 推论526.refer 提到，引用527.offer 提供528.在条件状语从句中，用一般现在时表示将来时态529.remind sb of sth 使……想起530.pay for 付款531.pay off 偿清532.but for 要不是533.rather than 宁愿不，而不534.agree upon 达成一致535.cope with 处理问题，解决难题536.be considerate of sb 考虑、顾及某人537.satisfactory 令人满意的538.satisfied/content 心满意足539.prevent sth from being 防止……被540.supply 供应，供给541.supply sb with sth/supply sth to sb 向某人提供某物542.reply 回答，答复543.imply 暗示，含有……544.suggest doing 建议做某事545.all=all that546.but that 若不547.except for 除了548.provided that 假如549.so long as 只要550.as 引导的让步状语从句需要倒装，将副词提前即可551.cure disease 治疗疾病552.do nothing but do sth 只能做……553.arise 出现，发生554.rise 上升，增长，比较555.need doing=need to be done 某事需要被做556.no matter what=whatevered to do 常常做某事558.be used to doing 习惯做某事559.be used to do 被用来做某事560.despite即使; 尽管; 尽管(自己)不愿意561.regardless of不管; 不顾; 不理会562.likewise同样地; 类似地;563.pull out 离开564.pull down 毁坏，破坏mand、recommend、order虚拟语气结构是should+动词原形566.have trouble with sth/have trouble doing sth在做bai某事方面有困难, 费事567.considerable 相当可观的568.considering 鉴于，顾及569.considered 深思熟虑的570.considerate 体贴的，考虑周到的571.beneficial to 有572.preferable 更可取的，更好的573.be liable for 有责任义务574.be liable to 有……倾向575.n times as +many+名词+as倍数576.would have done 与过去事实相反的假设577.must have done 对过去的肯定推测578.privilege 特权，优惠579.favor 好感，喜欢580.to win the favor of the professor581.right 指合法的mit 罪行583.conduct a meeting 指挥，领导584.execute 执行，实行585.emit 发射586.tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事587.so long as=so far so好久不见了588.inferior to比较589.be patient with 对……耐心590.satisfied/angry with sb 对……满意/生气591.ignore 忽视，不顾（有意地忽视）592.decline 减少，下降593.neglect 疏忽，忽略（对自己职责，义务）594.overlook 忽略漏掉，未看见（由于匆忙）595. a quick tongue 快嘴快舌596.such +a/an+adj+单数可数名词597.such+adj+单数不可数名词598.in the forties 40年代599.in one’s forties 40多岁600.slim 微小的，微博的601.thin 瘦的602.lean 贫瘠的，瘦的603.weak 瘦弱的604.relie 解脱605.belie 信仰606.delight 高兴607.for the sake of 为了……608.for good 永远609.for instance 列如610.for the better 好转，改善。