专升本英语真题及答案解析7
2020年成人高考专升本英语真题及答案
2020年专升本英语真题一、语音题1.A.shout B.cloud C.mouse D.tough2A.fear B.bear C.wear D. pear3.A.post B.cost C.most D. host4.A.chase B.base C.ease D.case5.A.scare B. scene C.score D. scale答案：【答案】D【解析】A项的读音为[aʊ]，B项的读音为[aʊ]，C项的读音为[aʊ]，D项的读音为[ʌ]，故C项与其他三项不同。
2.【答案】A【解折】A项的读音为[ɪə]，B项的读音为[eə]，C 项的读音为[eə]，D项的读音为[eə]，故D项与其他三项不同.3.【答案】B【解折】A项的读音为[əʊ]，B项的读音为[ɒ]，C项的选音为[əʊ]，D项的读音为[əʊ]，故A项与其他三项不同。
4.【答案】C【解折】A 项的读音为[s]，B项的读音[s]，C项的读音为[z]，D 项的读音为[s]，故B项与其他三项不同。
5.【答案】B【解析】A 项的读音为sk，B项的读音为s，C 项的读音为sk，D 项的读音为sk，故D项与其他三项不同。
二、单项选择题Johnson_ his meal when his friend Tim called him to eat out together.A、had finishedB、has finishedC、finishedD、finishes7、Cultural exchange plays an important role __ promoting relation between the two countries.A、inB、onC、atD、to8、The two teachers taught him 30 years ago，but of them can recognize him now.A、eitherB、noneC、eachD、neither9、The education committee __ his proposal without giving him any reason.A 、turned up B、turned down C、turned out D、turned inHe _late into the night ，but now he goes to bed early due to health reasons.A、used to workB、used to workingC、is used to workingD、is used to work11、Modern science and technology has shortened the distance between people and brought us closer.A、mostB、muchC、tooD、very12、The news _the general manager had been arrested shocked everyone.A、WhichB、howC、ThatD、Why13、Researchers are trying to what's wrong with their experimentsA、pull outB、call outC、take outD、figure out14、My computer broke down yesterday. I'll have it as soon as possible.A、fixingB、fixedC、fixD、to fix15、The question I am going to raise today is in ___with yesterday's discussion.A、connectionB、companyC、contrastD、contact16、1 still remember the house _we lived when we arrived in Seattle in 2010.A、whenB、thatC、whichD、where17、_，the issue doesn't seem to be difficult at all.A、With my view B 、From my view C、For my view D、In my view18、1 couldn't go to the meeting because I had to_ my brother after his accident.A、take afterB、look afterC、look overD、take over19、Tom the car accident if he hadn't drunk alcohol before drivingA、would avoidB、avoidedC、would have avoidedD、will avoid20、Whenever I was free，I would chat with John，Helen and a few____friends.A 、the other B、another C、other D、others答案：6.A解析:句意:当Johnson的朋友叫他一起出去吃饭时，他已经吃完饭了。
陕西省2022年专升本：英语考试真题与答案解析
陕西省2022年专升本：英语考试真题与答案解析Part I. Vocabulary and StructureDirections: In this part, there are 60 incomplete sentences. For each sentence four choices marked there are A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.1.I was just about the office when my boss called to see me in the meeting room.A.leavingB. leaveC. to leavingD. to leave2.There wasn't anyone in the room at that time, ?A.isn't thereB. wasn't thereC. was thereD. is there3.Walk another block and cross the traffic lights, and you will see the hotelyour left.A.byB. onC. inD. for4.The twins so much alike that I can hardly tell them apart.A.lookB. looksC. is lookingD. are looking5. a wonderful trip he had in China!A.WhereB. HowC. ThatD. What6.As the old saying goes, it s no use your chickens before they are hatched.A.countB. to countC. countingD. counts7.Not until he finished his homework him to watch TV in the evening.A.did his parents allowB. his parents had allowedC. his parents allowedD. had his parents allowed8.We still have two hours as the plane will not until 10 o'clock.A.take afterB. take offC. take awayD. take out9.Look the different meanings of this word in a dictionary.A.outB. forC. upD. on10.Simon to help in the local nursery home every Saturday afternoon.A.has goneB. goC. goesD. had gone11.It is bad for anybody to smoke in public places.A.mannersB. actionC. lookingD. movements12.Peter thought it was worth a hundred miles to watch the basketball game.A.droveB. drivingC. driveD. driven13.Robert breakfast with his three children when the policeman came.A.was havingB. had been havingC. hadD. is having14.People generally it for granted that young people have good health.A.makeB. doC. takeD. hold15.Most college students will go home for a vacation after they their final exams.A.will finishB. FinishC. finishedD. had finished16.The audience, most of were art students, enjoyed the performance.A.themB. whomC. thatD. who17.Tom his former English teacher when he was shopping the day before yesterday.A.ran awayB. ran upC. ran overD. ran into18.It is about time that you what a bad impression your impatience makes on people.A.shall realizeB. realizeC. will realizeD. realized19.The professor recommended that the students more extensive reading after class.A.would doB. didC. doD. had done20.My smart phone is nowhere to be found at home. I on the table in the office.A.must left itB. must have left itC. should have left itD. ought to have left it21.I to give a speech at the opening ceremony last Friday.A.inviteB. invitedC. have invitedD. was invited22.When you have any difficulties, you could your friends for help.A.turn toB. turn outC. turn over D turn on23.Helen a good job since she graduated from the university.A.doesn't findB. hasn't foundC. didn't findD. hadn't found24.Billy finds it rather difficult to get accustomed to before a large audience.A.speakingB. be speakingC. speakD. spoke25.We must begin testing the instrument, no matter difficult it is.A.howB. whatC. whenD. where26.All you can do to comfort her is to listen to her patiently.A.whatB. thatC. whichD. while27.The more careful you are, .A.the less mistakes will you makeB. the less mistakes you'll makeC. the fewer mistakes will you makeD. the fewer mistakes you'll make28.John wishes that he in business instead of politics when he was at college.A.majoredB. had majoredC. have majored D major29.These apple trees, I planted three years ago, have not borne any fruit yet.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. when30.They climbed to the top of the hill they could get a bird's eye view of the whole city.A.for fear thatB. in case thatC. in order thatD. as a result31.If it had not rained yesterday, the construction workers their work as scheduled.A.will finishB. would have finishedC. will have finishedD. would finish32.David has been studying here for three years and by next August he .A.will graduateB. will be graduatedC. will be graduatingD. will have graduated33.Busy she is, Catherine still does a lot of reading and writing after work.A.asB. howeverC. althoughD. since34.So little about the British history that the lecture was completely beyond me.A.do I knowB. I knewC. did I knowD. I know35.Although Peter was in a hurry, he stopped an old lady with a heavy box.A.helpingB. being helpedC. to helpD. helped36.British people often avoid to strangers until they have been introduced.A.talkingB. to talkC. talkD. talks37.You may borrow my dictionary you keep it clean and give it back to me next week.A.as far asB. as long asC. in caseD. even if38.My new job is good salary, but it does not seem to have opportunities for promotion.A.in charge ofB. in case ofC. in terms ofD. in favor of39.While he felt like in the discussion, Jack was too shy to open his mouth.A.to joinB. joinC. joiningD. to joining40.The reason why Beethoven went away to the country is he was gradually going deaf.A.sinceB. asC. forD. that41.After all the students had taken their seats. the teacher started to the examination papers.A. hand inB. hand outC. hand onD. hand over42.People tend to associate certain brand names high quality.A.toB. onC. forD. with43.1 sincerely him to make great progress in his project in a short timeA.demandB. expectC. thinkD. instruct44.Beijing is that we can hardly visit all the places of interest in two or three days.A.such large a cityB. such a large cityC. so a large cityD. a such large city45.No sooner had Monica fallen asleep the telephone rang.A.thanB. whenC. untilD. then46.The weatherman says that it is going to tomorrow.A.clear awayB. clear upC. clear offD. clear out47.Nancy required that her son to bed at 9 pm if he had to go to school the second day.A.goB. goingC. goesD. went48.In teaching English, teachers should not students of their mistakes all the time.A.remainB. rememberC. remindD. remark49.We have to face the fact a new computer virus has appeared and it can spread across computers rapidly.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. what50.Frank doesn’t know how to start a conversation, for it is the first time that he a girl out.A. askedB. askC. had askedD. has asked 51.If Iyou, I wouldn't miss the chance to see the movie tomorrow evening.A. beB. will beC. amD. were52.This is the only English-french dictionary could be found in the teachers reading room.A.whatB. thatC. whereD. which.53. is known to the world, light travels much faster than soundA. AsB. ItC. ThatD. What54.The manager would like to have these materials by 9 o’clock.A.printingB. to printC. printD. printed55.Let's go there a little earlier we can take seats in the front.A.by thatB. for thatC. so thatD. now that56. 1 called both my parents yesterday. To my surprise, of them answered it.A.eitherB.noneC. nobodyD. neither57.You will be able to pass the examination if you do not lose .A.weightB. heartC. temperD. sight58.The captain is supposed to be the last man a sinking ship.A.leftB. leavesC. to be leavingD. to leave59.It was not until near the end of the letter she mentioned her own plan.A.that B where C why D. when60. A survey shows that the younger generation is more to use the Internet for leisure activities.A actualB likelyC probableD possiblePart II. Reading ComprehensionDirections: In this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage OneMost American people hate repeating the same work endlessly, especially those who live in West America. They try their best to make their life colorful and their workinteresting. If they haveto do the same regular work, they’ll try to do it in different ways. Repetition and monotony ( 单调 )are what they can't stand.In the West of America, there is a beautiful old mountain village which is well known for its straw hats. The villagers there can make different styles of hats—hats for old gentlemen, for sweet and playful children, and for beautiful young ladies. People often go there to buy hats.One day there came a young tourist who entered a hat shop and found a very nice hat that cost five dollars. He said to the shop-keeper,”If you agree to sell at a cheaper price, I'd like to buy two hundred hats of this style.”“No, you should pay me at least ten dollars each if you wish to get so many hats of the same style.”“How's that?” The tourist could not understand.“Well,” said the shop-keeper, “if you buy only one hat of this style, I can make it easily. If you order two hundred hats of different styles, I can also manage the business without much difficulty. However, it will almost bore me to death if you want me to make two hundred hats of the same style. So at least you pay me double price.”61.We can learn from the story that .A.only the straw hats of the same style were soldB.most American people don't want to do the same work again and againC.the straw hats were sold only in the mountain villageD.the price will be cheaper if you buy a lot of hats of the same style62.How much did the nice hat cost?A. $5B. $10C. $15D. $2063.The answer of the shop-keeper really made the tourist .A.frightenedB. pleasedC. puzzledD. delighted64.Why did the shop-keeper ask the tourist to pay him double price?A.Because the shop-keeper couldn't make two hundred hats of the same style.B.Because the shop-keeper couldn't stand repeating the same work endlessly.C.Because the shop-keeper didn't want to sell him so many hats.D.Because the shop-keeper hadn't enough straw to make the hats.63.“It will bore me almost to death” in Paragraph 5 means that .A.it would be too expensive for the shop-keeperB.the shop-keeper was bored and would die at once C the shop-keeper was dyingD. it would be too boring for the shop-keeperPassage TwoIt is exciting to apply for a job that really appeals to you. In making your application, there are a number of points for you to observe.In your letter of application, say just enough to give a good account of yourself without being wordy. If you are answering an advertisement, any information for which it asks must, of course, be given. This will usually cover your academic record and any further education and training. You may also be asked to give the names of one or two persons to supply references. For this purposeyou should choose people who know you well enough to vouch(保证) for your character and ability;and to be polite, you should seek in advance their permission to be named as referees.It will depend on circumstances how much you can carefully add about yourself. Your purpose is to bring to the notice of the employer any good reason why you rather than any of the other applicants should be chosen for the job. Therefore, if you feel you have any special skill or talent for the work, or particular interest in theline of business. let it be known.Finally, there is your use of language. You cannot go wrong if you keep your sentences and paragraphs short, making sure the sense is clear and well-expressed. Choose plain words so long as they convey the meaning.66.The aim of writing a letter of application is to .A.indicate why you are the most suitable for the jobB.reveal to the employer your academic recordC.show your character and abilityD.give more information about yourself67.In your letter of application, try to .A.keep it as long as possibleB.give more information about your education and trainingC.cover more of your academic recordD.say briefly with enough information68.The author suggests you choose words so long as they express your meaning.A.beautifulB. plainC. specialD. particular69.The underlined word “referees” in Paragraph 2 refers to people .A.who examine the application lettersB.who write reference books for the employeesC.who solve problems for the employersD.who give you reference letters70.Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?A.Making a Job Application.B. Effective Letter Writing.C. Writing Letters to Employers.D. Writing for Advertisements.Passage ThreeDoctors have known for a long time that extremely loud noises can cause hearingdamage or loss. The noise can be the sound of a jet airplane or machines in factories or loud music or other common sounds found at home or at work. A person only needs to hear the noise for a little more than one second to be affected. An American scientist has found that using aspirin can increase the temporary hearing loss or damage from loud noise. He did an experiment, using a number of male students at a university who all had normal hearing. He gave them different amounts of aspirin for different periods of time, and then he tested their hearing ability. He found that the students who were given four grams of aspirin a day for two days suffered much greater temporary hearing loss than those who did not use aspirin. The hearing loss was about two times as great. The scientist said millions of people in the United States use much larger amounts of aspirin than were used in the study. He said these people face a serious danger of suffering hearing loss from loud noise.71.Hearing damage or loss may be caused by .A.loud musicB. the sound of a jet airplane or machinesC. common sounds at home or at workD. all of the above72.The passage suggests that one's hearing .A.will be damaged even if he hears a loud noise for a little more than one secondB.will be damaged even if he hears a loud noise for a little less than one secondC.will not be damaged even if he hears a loud noise for a little more than one secondD.will not be damaged even if he hears a loud noise for a little less than one second73.According to this passage, we can draw a conclusion that aspirin . A.should never be taken more than four grams a dayB.makes hearing damage from noise worseC.decreases hearing damage by two timesD.should never be taken for more than two dayslions of Americans are in danger of suffering hearing loss from loud noise because they .A. take too much aspirinB. like listening to loud musicC. make loud noise at home and at workD. often take jet airplanes75.The scientist found from his experiment that a day for two days would affect a person's hearing.A. one gram of aspirinB. two grams of aspirinC. three grams of aspirinD. four grams of aspirinPassage FourAncient people had little idea of the nature of the earth's surface. But if they lived on the seashore, they knew that there was land and sea.People who lived near the sea noticed that there were two kinds of land. There were, first, little pieces of land surrounded by sea. One Latin word for “sea” is “salum”, which means “salt”. This isbecause sea water, unlike rain-water, contains salt—it is salty. So a piece of land in the sea was “insalt” in Latin, and this became isle in English.Then there was another kind of land that went on and on. It was “continuous land, and so became known as continent in English from the Latin “continēnts”meaning continuous. In English, we also speak of a continent as the mainland (“main” comes from the Latin “magnus” meaning “ great”), as opposed to island( isle-land).To the ancient Greek, there seemed to be three continents separated by sea. The Mediterranean Sea, in fact, gets its name from the Latin “medius”(middle) and “terra” (land). It was a sea that layin the middle, with three bodies of land around it. The three continents—Asia, Europeand Africa—are actually connected by land. Africa and Asia are connected by only the small Sinai Isthmus, from the Greek “isthmus”meaning “a narrow passage”, but Europe and Asia are connected by land for a thousand miles or more and it is customary to speak of Europe as a continent. Many geographers speak of the landmass of Asia plus Europe as Eurasia, and Eurasia plus Africa is sometimes called the World Island. The three together are surrounded by sea, so they form a large island, and they contain about 85 percent of the earth's population.76.People in ancient times knew .A. a lot about land and seaB. some continents were connectedC. little about the surface of the earthD. many people lived on the World Island77.The word “continent” comes from language.A.the LatinB. the RomanC. the GreekD. the Hebrew78.“Eurasia” is the name for the continents of .A.Europe and AsiaB. Europe and AfricaC. Africa and AsiaD. Europe, Asia and Africa79.What connects Asia and Africa?A. A small island.B. A large desert.C. A narrow passage.D. A wide land.80.About 85% of the population in the world are living .A.in EuropeB. in AsiaC. in EurasiaD. on the World IslandPart III. TranslationDirections: In this part, there is one passage in English. Read the passage carefully and translate it into Chinese.Learning English has been almost a painful experience for me, one that I wouldn’t trade for anything. Not only did learning English teach me the value of hard work, but also gave meinsights( 领悟) into another culture. The most exciting result of having learned English is that I amable to communicate with many more people than before. Talking with people is my favorite activity, so the newly learned language allows me to meet new people, participate in conversations, and form new and unforgettable friendships.Part IV. WritingDirections: For this part, you are required to write a composition of 120 to 180 words. Your writing should be based on the title and outline given below.College Students' Doing Part-time Jobs1.大学生做兼职的益处;2.大学生做兼职的弊端;3.你的看法。
专升本英语三试题及答案解析
专升本英语三试题及答案解析一、听力理解（共20分）1. A) What is the man’s major?B) What does the woman suggest the man do?C) Why does the woman think the man should change his major?D) What does the man decide to do?答案：C解析：对话中，女人建议男人改变他的专业，因为她认为他现在的专业不适合他。
2. A) The woman is looking for a job.B) The woman is a job recruiter.C) The man is interested in the job.D) The man is not interested in the job.答案：A解析：女人正在寻找工作，男人询问她是否对某个工作感兴趣。
3. A) The man is a student.B) The man is a teacher.C) The woman is a student.D) The woman is a teacher.答案：B解析：对话中，男人提到他有一门课要上，说明他是老师。
4. A) The woman is busy.B) The man is busy.C) Both the man and the woman are busy.D) Neither the man nor the woman is busy.答案：C解析：对话中，男人和女人都提到了他们很忙。
5. A) The man will go to the library.B) The woman will go to the library.C) The man will go to the bookstore.D) The woman will go to the bookstore.答案：A解析：男人表示他打算去图书馆，女人建议他去书店。
浙江专升本2021英语真题答案及解析
浙江专升本2021英语真题答案及解析1、67．—What can I do for you?—I'm looking at that dress.It looks nice.May I ________？[单选题] *A．hold it onB．try it on(正确答案)C．take it offD．get it off2、The book is very _______. I’ve read it twice. [单选题] *A. interestB. interestedC. interesting(正确答案)D. interests3、18．Who is staying at home now? ________, all of them are out. [单选题] *A．NoneB．No one(正确答案)C．EveryoneD．Nothing4、My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I’ll meet?_______ at the airport. [单选题] *A. herB. youC. him(正确答案)D. them5、She passed me in the street, but took no（）of me. [单选题] *Attention (正确答案)B. watchC. careD. notice6、Alice hopes to _______ more friends at her new school. [单选题] *A. visitB. make(正确答案)C. missD. take7、He couldn’t ______ the maths problem without your help. [单选题] *A. work out(正确答案)B. work atC. work forD. work with8、If you pass your exams, we’ll have a party to celebrate. [单选题] *A. 宣布B. 发表C. 解放D. 庆祝(正确答案)9、41．My father is a headmaster and he is _____ charge _____ a primary school. [单选题] * A．/, ofB．/, withC．in, of (正确答案)D．in, with10、Don't tell me the answer, I'll work out the problem _____. [单选题] *A .by meB. myself(正确答案)C. meD. mine11、It usually takes him about 15 minutes _______ his bike to school. [单选题] *A. ridesB. ridingC. rideD. to ride(正确答案)12、There is something wrong with my teeth. I’ve had?a _______. [单选题] *A. toothache(正确答案)B. headacheC. stomachacheD. heartache13、Boys and girls, please _______ your favorite book here and show it to us next class. [单选题] *A. bring(正确答案)B. sellC. buyD. take14、I paid twenty yuan _______ the book. [单选题] *A. offB. backC. for(正确答案)D. with15、38．These workers ___________ this bridge since one year ago. [单选题] *A．buildB．are buildingC．have built (正确答案)D．built16、____ China is ____ old country with ____ long history. [单选题] *A. /, an, a(正确答案)B. The, an, aC. /, an, /D. /, the, a17、The managing director took the（）for the accident, although it was not his fault. [单选题] *A. GuiltB. charge(正确答案)C. blameD. accusation18、The more he tried to please her, _____she seemed to appreciate it. [单选题] *A.lessB.lesserC.the less(正确答案)D.the lesser19、Can you _______ this form? [单选题] *A. fillB. fill in(正确答案)C. fill toD. fill with20、John suggest _____ anything about it until they found out more facts. [单选题] *A not to sayB. not sayC to say notD not saying(正确答案)21、( ) You had your birthday party the other day,_________ [单选题] *A. hadn't you?B. had you?C. did you?D. didn't you?(正确答案)22、We ______ to set up a food bank to help hungry people next week.（）[单选题] *A. hadB. are going(正确答案)C. were goingD. went23、It is an online platform _____ people can buy and sell many kinds of things. [单选题] * A．whenB. where(正确答案)C．thatD．which24、--What are you going to be in the future?--I want to be _______ actor. [单选题] *A. aB. an(正确答案)C. theD. /25、I saw the boy _______?the classroom. [单选题] *A. enter intoB. enter(正确答案)C. to enter intoD. to enter26、-Do you have tickets for Friday? -Sorry, we've got _____ left. [单选题] *A. eitherB. none(正确答案)C. no oneD. neither27、Don’t _______. He is OK. [单选题] *A. worry(正确答案)B. worried aboutC. worry aboutD. worried28、53．On your way home, you can buy some fruit, meat, vegetables and ________. [单选题] * A．something else(正确答案)B．else somethingC．everything elseD．else everything29、Mary _____ be in Paris. I saw her just now on campus. [单选题] *A. mustn'tB. can't(正确答案)C. need notD. may not30、I _______ play the game well. [单选题] *A. mustB. can(正确答案)C. wouldD. will。
2024专升本英语真题试卷解析
2024专升本英语真题试卷解析英文回答：1. Read the following text and answer the questions below:"The world is facing a climate crisis. The effects of climate change are already being felt around the globe, from rising sea levels and extreme weather events to changes in plant and animal life.The good news is that we still have time to act. By taking steps to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, we can help to mitigate the worst effects of climate change and build a more sustainable future for our planet.One of the most important things we can do is to transition to a clean energy economy. This means investing in renewable energy sources such as solar, wind, and geothermal energy. We also need to reduce our reliance onfossil fuels, which are a major source of greenhouse gas emissions.In addition to transitioning to a clean energy economy, we also need to make changes to the way we live. We can drive less, eat less meat, and recycle more. We can also support businesses that are committed to sustainability.By working together, we can create a more sustainable future for our planet. We can reduce greenhouse gas emissions, protect our environment, and build a better world for ourselves and our children."Questions:1. What is the main topic of the text?2. What are some of the effects of climate change?3. What can we do to mitigate the worst effects of climate change?4. What are some of the changes we can make to the way we live to help reduce greenhouse gas emissions?Answers:1. The main topic of the text is climate change and the urgent need to act to mitigate its worst effects.2. Some of the effects of climate change include rising sea levels, extreme weather events, and changes in plant and animal life.3. To mitigate the worst effects of climate change, we can transition to a clean energy economy, reduce our reliance on fossil fuels, and make changes to the way we live.4. Some of the changes we can make to the way we live to help reduce greenhouse gas emissions include driving less, eating less meat, recycling more, and supporting businesses that are committed to sustainability.中文回答：1. 阅读以下文本并回答后面的问题：“世界正面临气候危机。
普通高校专升本英语翻译专项强化真题试卷7(题后含答案及解析)
普通高校专升本英语翻译专项强化真题试卷7(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：1.1．(Para. 2, Passage Four) The problem is finding someone qualified to do the inspection, which he says generally doesn’t mean just any mechanic.正确答案：问题是找到有资格做车辆检测的人，而据他说，这并不意味着这个人仅是技工。
2．I’d like to make an appointment with Dr. Smith.正确答案：我想约见史密斯医生。
解析：本句考查常用短语的翻译。
“make an appointment with”可译为“和……约定、约会”。
3．Professional hair-care products indicates that consumers are paying as much attention to their hair as to their skin.正确答案：专业护发产品(的出现)表明消费者既重视护肤，又重视护发。
解析：本句考查宾语从句和常用短语的译法。
翻译宾语从句时，可直接按“主、谓、宾”的顺序顺译即可。
“hair-care products”可译为“护发产品”；“pay as much attention to…as to”可译为“既重视……又重视……”。
4．Albert Einstein will always be remembered as the founder of the Theory of Relativity.正确答案：将永远作为相对论的创始者而被人们铭记于心解析：Be remembered as作为……而铭记／记住；后面的the Theory of Relativity是专有名词“相对论”的表达方式。
5．Reading good books increases your contentment when you are cheerful and relieves your sorrow when you are sad.正确答案：当你悲伤的时候让你减轻痛苦解析：Relieve one’s sorrow减轻某人的痛苦。
2022年 专升本《英语》真题答案解析完整版
专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试公共英语 真题卷考前须知：答题前，考生务必将自己的、考场号、座位号、考生号填写在答题卡上。
本卷的试题答案必须答在答题卡上，答在卷上无效。
Part I Vocabulary and structure (1×40)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence thereare four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that bestcompletes the sentences, and then write the choice on the Answer Sheet.1. Lovely weather,A.is itB.isn’t itC.rightD.ok2. at in his way,the situation doesn’t seem so desperate.A.LookingB.LookedC.Being lookedD.To look3.Mathematics the language of science.A.isB.has beenC.areD.have been4.We have been there for times.A.hundred ofB.hundredsC.hundreds ofD.hundred5.By the time you get to New York,I for London.A.would be leavingB.am leavingC.have already leftD.shall have left6. the whole situation,I wouldn’t have said it.A.If I should knowB.If I knewC.If I had knownD.If I were to know7. The master was very angry and had all the slaves before him.A.to be broughtB.be broughtC.broughtD.beingbrought8. Never before that night,the extent of my own power. A.had I left B.I felt C.did I feel D.I had felt9.He is determined to get a seat for the concert it means standing in a queue all night.A.as ifB.even ifC.providedD.whatever10.I was very interested in she told me.官方网站:A.all thatB.all whichC.all whatD.that11.Only under special circumstances to take make-up tests.A.are freshmen permittedB.freshman are permittedC.permitted are freshmenD.are permitted freshmen12.What a lovely party!It’s worth all my life.A.rememberingB.to rememberC.to be rememberedD.being remembered13.She ran back to the kitchen,eggs carefully in her hands.A.to be heldB.heldC.was heldD.holding14.It’s necessary the dictionary immediately.A.that he will returnB.that he returnedC.that he returnD.that he has returned15.The boy whom you lent the bike to by a car.A.hitB.be hitC.having been hitD.was hit16.He will not be at the picnic, to my disappointment.A.muchB.moreC.too muchD.much more17.In Britain, the best seasons of the year is probably spring.tersttterte18.This is wonderful party!A.so aB.such aC.suchD.so19.I can hardly imagine so much money on a coat like that.A.spendingB.spendC.to spendD.spent20.We have to take a taxi we can arrive at the airport earlier.A.as soon asB.in order toC.so as toD.so that21.There is growing of Australian wines among consumers.A.relativityB.regularityC.popularityD.population22.Because of of time,I did n’t go shopping with my sister yesterday.ckB.shortageC.zeroD.poverty23.Jane,my closest friend,often her secrets with me.A.speaksB.sharesC.reportsD.finds24.When he came for the interview,Sam felt at first,but soon calmed down.A.nervousB.excitingC.curiousD.anxiously25.We would like you to know that we greatly you timely help.A.appreciateB.thankC.acceptD.admire26.The manager told his secretary to a contract.A.draw inB.draw onC.draw outD.draw up27.Careless driving may your life.A.costB.spendC.payD.buy28.We have thirty full-time and fifteen part-time employees in our company.A.currentlyB.mostlyC.likelyD.internationally29.The of my new job were better than the old one.A.conditionsB.positionC.bossD.pay30.The rich man his poor neighbors.A.looked down toB.looked down uponC.saw down toD.saw down on31.Hard work can often a lack of intelligence.A.make forB.make up forC.make atD.make out at32.The car was badly smashed up,but the driver got away without serious .A.damageB.woundC.painD.injury33.You must give us more time, we shall not be able to make a god job of it.A.OtherwiseB.WhetherC.ThereforeD.Consequently34.You may speak ; say what you like.A.readilyB.WillinglyC.FreelyD.independently35.The autumn air felt so she went wo fetch a coat for her son.A.chillyB.shiveryC.chillD.cool36.He is very about his ugly appearance.A.sensibleB.sensitiveC.senselessD.sentimental37.Since she is angry, we leave her alone.A.had better toB.had ratherC.might haveD.might as well38.Because the company was doing more business, it was necessary to the factory.A.extendB.increaseC.riseD.grow39.Breakfast is in the dining room from 8 to 9:30 a.m.A.servedB.madeC.cookedD.eaten40.The date of the meeting has been from the 5th to 8th June.A.postponedB.advancedC.put forwardD.brought offPart II Cloze (1×20)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choicesmarked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.“Have you eaten your meal 〞It is traditionally the first sentence coming out of our 41 when we Chinese 42 each other. This 43 greeting can best show that food culture is very important in our everyday life. Whatever the 44 , whether it be for business negotiation or for family gathering, people like to 45 together to make business negotiation successful or to 46 family ties.Without dining together, all gathering might be regarded 47 not satisfying and not complete. Eating does not just mean 48 the stomach; being able to enjoy a good 49 of food, and knowing what and how eat are all viewed as a good “fortune〞. There’s probably 50 place in this world has as great a 51 of delicious food as China and has as long and rich a food culture as China.On the other hand, many famous people, known as epicures, 52 a lot to developing Chinese food culture. Su Dongpo, a great poet of the Song Dynasty, was famous not only for being outstanding 53 writing, but also for being talented 54 an epicure. His creation Dongpo Pork is a popular and55 praised dish.Another person is Yuan Mei, who also plays a very important role 56 developing Chinese food culture. In his book Sui Shi Dan Yuan Mei talked about cooking 57 and northern ans southern dishes systematically. This book 58 over 300 dishes popular in 18th century China, ranging 59 exotic meat dishes 60 superb seafood.41. A.mind B.brain C.heart D.memory42. A.meet B.see C.greet D.cheat43. A.daily B.monthly C.weekly D.yearly44. A.situation B.occasion C.conditionD.circumstance45. A.diner B.dinner C.dinning D. dine46. A.lengthen B.heighten C.strengthen D. broaden47. A.as B.at C.with D.to48. A.to be filled B.to fill C.filling D.being filled49. A.number B.amount C. lot D.taste50. A.no B.no other C.no others D.not51. A.variety B.various C.kind D.species52. A.distribute B.contribute C.attribute D.tribute53. A.on B.out C.of D.in54. A.for B.as C.of D.to55. A.high B.highly C.much D.more56. A.in B.at C.as D.of57.A.devices58.A.conceals B.technologyB.revealsC.instrumentsC.coversD.techniquesD.discovers59. A.from B.in C.on D.at60. A.at B.to C.and D.withPart III Reading Comprehension (2×20)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete statements.For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D.You should decide on the best choice, and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage1Holiday Accommodation Parks, sometimes referred to as motor camps, are found in towns,resorts and rural areas,often near a natural or tourist attraction.As well as offering Tend and Power Sites, accommodation can include on-site Caravans, Standard and Kitchen Cabins and Ensuite Units. Holiday Parks have central facilities for showers,toilets,cooking and laundry and most have recreational facilities such as playgrounds,TV and games rooms.For campervans and mobile homes,holiday parks offer security and protection for overnight stays.They provide access to waste and rubbish dump stations,laundry and toilet facilities.Many holiday parks also provide units with ensure facilities and some are fully self-contained with TV，kitchen,bathroom and usually separate bedrooms.Backpacker hostels are generally independently owned where the emphasis is on getting travellers together.Most offer a mixture of shared rooms(dormitories which may be single-sex on request).Doubt ,twin and single rooms are also available.61.You can find Holiday Accommodation Parks in the following places Except .A.townsB.rural areasC.resortsD.suburbs62.Which of the following statement is TRUEA.Holiday Parks offer facilities for shower for each campervanB.All holiday parks provide units with ensuite facilitiesC.Separate bedrooms are contained by some units with ensuite facilitiesD.Holiday Parks have recreational facilities such as playgrounds63.What is the emphasis of backpacker hostels onA.Getting travellers togetherB.Offering a mixture of shared roomsC.Offering double, twin and single roomsD.Generating independence64.What can be inferred from Paragraph 3A.Backpackers can only live in the shared rooms.B.Backpackers can not share dormitories with opposite sex.C.Backpacker can not use single rooms.D.Backpacker can cook by themselves.65.How many kinds of accommodation options are mentioned in the passage aboveA.1B.2C.3D.4Passage2Chinese Hoisin Chicken with Asian Noodle SaladServes 4-6, Prep 25 mins,Cook 1 hour1.5kg chicken drumsticks〔12 drumsticks 〕2 tsps onion powderSliced green spring onions,to garnishSalad1/2 small Savoy cabbage(700g),finely shredded2 green spring onions,finely sliced1medium red chilli,deseeded,thinly sliced100g packet fried noodles1/2 cup dry roasted almonds,choppedDressing1/2 cup hoisin sauce1/3 cup soy sauce1/4 cup lemon juice2tsps finely grated fresh ginger1/2 cup garlic ,onion（1）To make dish ,combine all ingredients in a jug.Mix well.（2）Toss well and add onion powder.Place in a single layer in an oiled, large roasting pan （3）Once mixed put chicken in the over turning halfway and brushing with pan juices,for 40 minutes bake chicken in a pan from the over and pour one-third of the dressing over chicken.Toss well to mix coat.（4）Return pan to oven,Cook,turning halfway and brushing with pan juices,for a further 20 minutes, or until chicken is cooked.（5）To make salad,combine all ingredients in a bowl with remaining dressing.Toss well.（6）Several salad with chicken.Garnish with green spring onions.66.Which of the following is Not included in the saladA.Green spring onionsB.Fried noodlesC . Roasted cabbage D.Medium red chilli67.which statement is True about garlic used as dressing according to the passageA.it must be finely gratedB.It must be crushedC.It must be freshD.It must be 3 tsps68.what is the use of dressingA.To coat the chickenB.To mix with onion powderC.To brush the chickenD.To mix with all ingredients69.what is the use of green spring onionsA.To male saladB.To serve as dressingC.To garnish the mealD.To brush the roasting pan70.How many people can this meal serveA.1B.3C.5D.7Passage 3Safety warning and noticeBefore operating the camera,please make sure that you read and fully understand the content in this section.If you ignore and violate all safety warning notices indicated in this section,the camera warranty may be void.Meanwhile,not only the camera but also you and all other people and things around you may be severely damaged,injured,or even placed in danger of death.For your safety(1)Keep the camera and its accessories out of the reach of babies,toddlers and children.In particular,small parts such as memory cards and batteries could be easily dismantled and Swallowed by them.(2)Use only the original accessories to avoid possible risks to health and property, and thus meet all related legal regulations.(3)Do not dismantle the camera under any circumstances.(4)When using the flash, do not go too close to human eyes (particularly for babies, toddlers, and children) or animal eyes. Otherwise, when the flash fires, the light may cause damage to human eyes or irritate animals.(5)Batteries could explode, for instance. All batteries can cause property damage, injury or burns if a conductive material such as jewelry, keys or beaded chains touch exposed terminals. The material may complete an electrical circuit and become quite hot. Exercise care in handing any battery, particularly when placing it inside your pocket, purse, or other container with metal objects. Do not dispose of batteries in fire as they many explode.(6)To prevent electric shock, do not attempt to disassemble or repair your camera by yourself.(7)Some camera models accept no-re-chargeable batteries. When using these batteries, do not charge them. Otherwise, dangers such as explosion and fire may occur.71.What can the word “void〞 in the first paragraph best be replaced byA.invalidB.illegalC.vacantD.hollow72.Why should memory cards and batteries be kept out of the reach of childrenA.Because children may swallow them.B.Because children may break them.C.Because children may bite them.D.Because children may lose them.73.What if one goes too close to the eyes of animals while using the flashA.The light may hurt their eyes.B.The light may make them run away.C.The light may hurt their relationship with human beings.D.The light may make them angry.74.How to deal with batteries when they run outA. Dispose of them in fire.B. Place them in your pocket.C. Put them with a conductive material.D. Exercise care in handing them.75.Which of the following statement is WRONGe only the original accessories.B.Do not dismantle the camera under any circumstances.C.Charge the batteries even if they are not-rechargeable.D.Do not attempt to repair your camera by yourself.Passage 4FEED THE BRAIN, BUT LESS SUGARWhile no single factor has been identified as the cause of Alzheimer’s, it is thought that lifestyle choices, such as diet, exercise and sleep habits can all have a significant impact on the risk. In fact, research by Albert Einstein College of Medicine has, so far, suggested that lifestyle changes related to healthy ageing looks “more promising than drug studies〞.For the last decade or so, researchers have been exploring the link between our modern diets and the increasing preval ence of Alzheimer’s, specifically the connection between sugar and disease. A study published in the New England Journal of Medicine demonstrated that even a mild elevation of blood sugar is associated with an elevated risk of dementia.Previous research h ad shown a higher risk for diabetics in developing Alzheimer’s. More recent research has shed further light on this, finding an intricate link between insulin resistance and the brain. Our bodies produce insulin that is necessary for the survival of brain cells, but this process goes awry when a toxic protein, called ADDL, removes receptors from these cells and renders them insulin resistant. As the ADDLs accumulate, our memory can begin to d eteriorate.So, what should we be feeding our bodies to give our brain the best chance A diet low in sugar and carbohydrates and high in healthy fats is essential. Opt for “real〞 food above processed options and try to keep added sugar levels to a minimum (ideally between 15 and 25 grams a day). Add plenty of good fats like avocados, raw nuts and coconut and other nut oils to the diet and try a high-quality probiotic to optimize the flora in the gut.76.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the causes of A lzheimer’sA. DietB.ExerciseC.MoodD.Sleep habits.77.What does the sentence “lifestyle changes related to healthy ageing look more promising than drug studies〞 (Para.I) implyA.We should research more on drugs.B.We should research more on lifestyle changes related to healthy ageing.C.We should promise to have more drug studies.D.We should promise to change lifestyles of those whose health is ageing.78.What’s the relationship between blood sugar and risk of dementia according to Paragraph 2A.They have positive correlation.B.They have negative correction.C.They have no relationship.D.They have no obvious relationship.79.Which of the following statement about Insulin is TRUEA.It can help the survival of brain cells.B.It can resist the aging of brain cells.C.It can help resist ADDLs.D.It can deteriorate our memory.80.The following are all good fats EXCEPT .A.avocadosB.raw nutsC.coconutD.probioticPart IV Translation(2×10)Directions: There are 10 sentences in this part. Please translate sentences 81-85 from Chinese into English, and translate sentences 86-90 from English into Chinese, Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.81.即时短信是如此便捷以至于现在大家都用它。
专升本英语试题及答案解析
专升本英语试题及答案解析一、听力理解（共20分）1. 听力选择题请根据所听内容选择正确答案。
（播放录音）A. 他计划去图书馆。
B. 他正在去图书馆的路上。
C. 他刚从图书馆回来。
D. 他从未去过图书馆。
答案：A解析：录音中提到，"I'm planning to go to the library this afternoon." 根据这句话，可以确定他计划去图书馆。
2. 听力填空题根据所听内容填写空缺处。
（播放录音）Today is _______. I have to go to the _______.答案：Monday; meeting解析：录音中提到，"Today is Monday. I have to go to the meeting." 因此，空缺处应填写"Monday"和"meeting"。
二、阅读理解（共30分）3. 阅读理解选择题阅读下面的文章，然后回答问题。
文章：The Importance of Time ManagementTime management is a crucial skill that can help individuals achieve their goals more efficiently. It involves planning and organizing tasks to make the best use of time. Effective time management can lead to increased productivity and reduced stress.问题：What is the main idea of the passage?答案：A. Time management is unimportant.B. Time management can increase productivity and reduce stress.C. Time management is only for individuals with many tasks.D. Time management is not necessary for achieving goals.解析：文章的标题是"The Importance of Time Management"，文章中提到，"Time management is a crucial skill that can help individuals achieve their goals more efficiently." 这表明时间管理对于高效实现目标至关重要，因此正确答案是B。
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安徽省普通高等学校专升本招生考试英语试题注意事项：1．试卷共8页，用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题卷上。
2．答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
Part I Vocabulary and Structure(1point each,30points in all)Directions:There are30incomplete sentences.You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the4choices marked A,B,C and D,then write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1．Will you speak louder so as make people_____you?A．to hear B．heard C．hearing D．hear2．The car industry can’t survive______the government help.A．without B．with C．besides D．except3．I had considerable difficulty________her to go out for a drink with me.A．to persuade B．to have persuaded C．persuade D．persuading4．Mr.Black,our new English teacher,is strict_________kind.A．or B．but C．with D．as well5．_______China Today is a good way of improving our English.A．Having read B．Have read C．Reading D．Read6．If I________you,I wouldn’t miss the chance tomorrow morning.A．be B．will be C．am D．were7．Those who want to attend the meeting should_______the form.A．fill in B．fill up C．fill with D．fill of8．After______for the job,the interviewees will be required to take a health check.A．to interview B．being interviewed C．interviewing D．having interviewed 9．Compared________our small flat,Bill’s house seemed like a palace.A．in B．for C．with D．as10．——Each of the hard-working students________to go to college.——So do we.A．hope B．hoping C．hoped D．hopes11．He says______clearly________beginners understand most of his words. A．such…that B．so…that C．such a…that D．so a…that12．Language is a tool_________people communicate with each other.A．by all means B．by means of C．by means of which D．by means of that 13．Julia didn’t have enough clothes________a week.A．to last B．last C．lasted D．last for14．He is pleased________what you have given him.A．of B．to C．with D．in15．Scarcely had he fallen________when a knock at the door awakened him.A．sleeping B．asleep C．sleepy D．sleeper16．It is strongly recommended that teachers_______computers in their teaching.A．will use B．shall use C．use D．used17．The more careful they are,_________A．the less mistakes will they makeB．the less mistakes they’ll makeC．the fewer mistakes will they makeD．the fewer mistakes they’ll make18．John will get the money from his aunt_______her death.A．with the help of B．in the event of C．according to D．in face of19．We didn’t know what to do_______the money had gone.A．once B．whether C．though D．then20．——Mr.Jiang,long time no see.How are you?——Fine,thanks.How are you_____your teaching?A．getting well with B．getting across C．getting together D．getting on with 21．Some people think__________more about their rights than about their responsibilities. A．much B．too C．less D．very22．There are______as many houses in this area as there used to be.A．two B．twice C．second D．secondly23．Columbus and his crew_______from Europe in1492.A．set out B．put out C．ruled out D．sorted out24．______the kids have left home,we’re got a lot of extra space.A．Since that B．Now C．Even if D．Even so25．We’ve asked the neighbors to_________the house for us while we are away.A．have an eye to B．keep an eye onC．have an eye for D．keep an eye open26．The hotel is going to be________into a nursing home.A．controlled B．confirmed C．consumed D．converted27．The young man________in this company since he graduated from Madison College five years ago.A．was working B．has been working C．works D．worked28．The college offers so many courses;the students haven’t decided______A．where to choose B．whom to choose C．which to choose D．why to choose 29．He said he’d phone you______he got home.A．for a while B．after a while C．at moment D．the moment30．With a good______of both Chinese and English,Miss Lin was assigned to be the tour guide for the American visitors.A．command B．interest C．result D．impressionPart II Cloze(1point each,15points in all)Directions:There are15blanks in the following passage.For each blank there are four choices marked A,B,C and D,You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.A college or university’s international student office is a good place____31__getting to know the school and the country.Let’s____32__support services for international students in the United States.Our example is the University of Southern California(U.S.C.),____33___has had the most international students in American colleges or universities___34__the past seven years. U.S.C.’s Office of International Services says____35___student this years is about seventhousand five hundred.The Office helps_____36___student life at the university.It also organizes programs to help foreign______37___feel more relaxed in their new surroundings.Most American colleges and universities have a similar_____38____that helps international students.These offices look for ways to get students____39___in school life and make____40___friends.Their job is not always easy.International students often want to____41__thier free time with friends from their own countries.The office at U.S.C.___42__assists family members who come to the United States with international students.The family members can take English classes and go on trips to places ______43__museums.India,China,South Korea,Japan and Canada_____44__the most students to the United States during the last school____45____.Next came Taiwan,Mexico,and Thailand. 31．A．to start B．starts C．to stop D．stops32．A．talk B．to talk C．talk about D．to talk about33．A．that B．who C．whose D．which34．A．as B．for C．to D．at35．A．the number of B．a number of C．a lot of D．a great deal of36．A．express B．expressing C．explain D．explaining37．A．college B．colleges C．student D．students38．A．branch B．office C．department D．organization39．A．consisted B．consisting C．involved D．involving40．A．rich B．poor C．old D．new41．A．cost B．spend C．take D．save42．A．also B．yet C．already D．thus43．A．unlikely B．unlike C．like D．likely44．A．sent B．took C．brought D．carried45．A．month B．year C．week D．dayPort III Reading Comprehension(2,5points each,50points in all)Directions:There are4tasks for you to fulfill,You should read the passages below carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task1Directions:After reading the following passage,you will find5questions or unfinished statements (No.46to No.50).For each question or statement there are4choices marked A,B,C and D.You should make the correct choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Strange things happen to time when you travel,because the earth is divided into twenty-four time zones,one hour apart.You can have days with more or fewer than twenty-four hours,and weeks with more or fewer than seven days.If you make a five-day trip across the Atlantic Ocean,your ship enters a different time zone every day,As you enter each zone,the time changes one hour.Traveling west,you set clock back;traveling east,you set it ahead.Each day of your trip has either twenty-five or twenty-three hours.If you travel by ship across the Pacific,you cross the International Date Line.By agreement, this is the point where a new day begins.When you cross the line,you change your calendar onefull day,backward or forward.Traveling east,today becomes yesterday;traveling west,it is tomorrow.46．Strange things happen to time when you travel because_______A．no day really has twenty-four hoursB．the earth is divided into time zonesC．time zones are not all the same sizeD．no one knows where time zones begin47．The time difference between two neighboring zones is________A．one day B．twenty-five hoursC．one hour D．twenty-three hours48．According to paragraph2,it seems true that the Atlantic Ocean______A．is one time zoneB．is divided into five time zonesC．is divided into twenty-four time zonesD．cannot be crossed in five days49．If you cross the ocean going east,you set your clock______A．ahead one hour in each new time zoneB．ahead one hour for the whole tripC．back one hour in each new time zoneD．back one hour for the whole trip50．The International Date Line is the name for______A．the beginning of any new time zoneB．any point where time changes by one hourC．the point where a new day startsD．any time zone in the Pacific OceanTask2Directions:This task(No.51to55)is the same as Task1Today almost70%of the electrical power we use comes from power plants that use fossil fuels (矿物燃料)to make electricity.Fossil fuels,such as oil,coal,and natural gas,are burned to make electricity.Burning fossil fuels releases pollution and carbon dioxide gas(CO2)into the air.The more fossil fuels we burn,the warmer the air around Earth gets.So building fossil fuel plans is not always the best answer.Actually,there are other ways to make electricity without burning fossil fuels.People have been using the power of wind for centuries.Wind power won’t solve all our energy problems,but it can help meet some of the demands in certain places.Since the late1800s,scientists have been working to turn the sun’s energy into electricity by using solar cells(太阳能电池).The problem is, solar cells are very expensive.Another way to make electricity is to use nuclear energy.It has been used for more than50years.Today about10percent of all the electricity used in the es from this source.Although nuclear power doesn’t pollute the air as the burning of fossil fuels does,there is a major drawback.The waste products from nuclear power plants are dangerous and must be stored in safe places.Many people are concerned about the safety of nuclear power.51．The best title for this passage may be________A．The Importance of ElectricityB．The Pollution of Making Electricity from Fossil FuelsC．The Advantage of Using Nuclear EnergyD．Means of Making Electrical Power52．Which energy has damage to us according to the passage?A．Wind power B．Fossil fuelsC．Solar power D．Water power53．We can infer from the passage that_________A．burning fossil fuels to make electricity is widely usedB．wind power is a widespread way to make electricityC．energy problems will soon be solvedD．nuclear energy will solve all the energy problems we are facing54．What does the underlined word“drawback”(in Para.3)mean?A．effect B．advantage C．disadvantage D．concern55．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A．Fossil fuels should be encouraged to use to make electricityB．Not all the areas could use wind power.C．Solar energy costs the mostD．Using nuclear energy will not produce negative effect.Task3Directions:This task(No.56to No.60)is the same as Task1.A new study by the Development of Health in Taiwan shows that more than half of the adult population in Taiwan lacks an understanding of health problems.More than2,000adults took part in the survey to find out about their knowledge of diet, health-care,disease control and medicine.Surprisingly,only51%of the people surveyed understand that common cold has no cure,and taking medicine is absolutely no use at all.The problem is mad worse by doctors who give their patients large doses of useless drugs.More than two-thirds believe that it is only the nicotine in cigarettes rather than the other chemicals that causes cancer.These people believe that if they smoke“light”cigarettes with less nicotine,they will lead to more illness,suffering and early death.But the outlook for health education in Taiwan is not all negative.The survey concludes that younger Taiwanese have a better understanding of health concerns than their parents,while senior citizens have the least understanding among the three age groups.56．The purpose of the survey is to find out_______A．why people neglect their healthB．what people know about healthC．when to provide health educationD．who is more likely to become ill57．Which of the following is TRUE about medicines for cold?A．They can cure common cold.B．Doctors often discourage the patients from taking them.C．About51%of the patients take them.D．Some Taiwanese take them unnecessarily.58．According to the survey,most Taiwanese believe that____.A．only nicotine leads to cancerB．few people will get cancerC．”light”cigarettes make people healthyD．other chemicals besides nicotine cause cancer59．About______of Taiwanese adults smokeA．one-third B．two-thirdsC．a half D．a quarter60．The survey shows that________have the best understanding of health concerns. A．senior citizens B．middle–aged citizensC．younger Taiwanese D．Taiwanese smokersTask4Directions:The following is a business letter.After reading it,you should answer each of the5 questions(No.61to No.65)in no than3words.The answers should be written after the corresponding number on the Answer Sheet.Dear Mr.Robert,Although we sent you your goods on time,we have waited nearly two months for you to pay the balance of$5000,which is over due.When you ordered the shipment of computers,you requested that we send you the entire order no later than June1,and we shipped the goods by air freight on May25.As you agreed in our original credit arrangement(赊账协议),payment was due in30days,on June30.Yet,as it is already August26,we still have not received your payment.In fact,we have not received any answer to the notice we sent to remind you that the payment is due.We regret to say that if we cannot receive your payment by September15,we will be forced to ask our lawyer to take measures and collect it through legal procedures.Yours faithfully,Adam SmithThe Western Company 61．What’s the purpose of the letter?To urge the buyer to_____________________62．When was the buyer supposed to pay for the order according to the agreement?On_________________63．How did the Western Company deliver the goods?The goods were delivered by_________________64．If this letter won’t work,what is the Western Company going to do?The company will settle the matter through__________65．What’s the deadline set by the seller for the buyer to make the payment?It’s_____________Par IV Translation(35points)(I)Directions:Translate the following sentences from English into Chinese(4points each for NO.66through NO.68;6points for No.69;18points in all)66．Sound travels four times faster in water than in the air.67．It was not until you told me about it yesterday that I realized my mistake.68．China will be the largest market for automobiles if its economy continues to grow.69．I find it hard to leave the land where I have lived for30years and where there are sweet memories of my childhood.(II)Directions:Translate the following sentences from Chinese into English(4points each for No.70through No.72;5points for No.73;17points in all.)70．我反复尝试，终于得到了一份工作。