2020年中考英语高频考点复习(八年级下册)

八年级下册考点整理

课时1 Unit 1

高频词汇

考点1 married adj. 已婚的，结婚的(教材P8 Reading)

[知识精讲] married的动词形式为marry，名词形式为marriage。

1. marry sb./get married to sb.表示动作，意为“和某人结婚”，不能和表示一段时间的状语连用。

2. be married (to sb.)表示状态，能和表示一段时间的状语连用，用于完成时态中。

考点精练1

1. (2019•扬州邗江二模)— When did your parents ________？

— They ________ since 15 years ago.

A. marry; married

B. get married; have been married

C. be married; have got married

D. marry with; have been married

考点2 move away 搬离(教材P8 Reading)

[知识精讲] move作动词可意为“移动”或“使感动”。

move into 搬进move to 搬到

move house 搬家move out of ... 从……搬走

考点精练2

2. They don't live here any longer. They ________ Chengdu last month.

A. moved out

B. moved to

C. moved away

D. moved from

考点3 yet adv. 还，仍(教材P14 Grammar)

[知识精讲] yet为现在完成时的标志，用于否定句和疑问句中。already意为“已经”，用于肯定句中。

现在完成时的一般疑问句可用not yet作简略的否定回答。

考点精练3

3. (2019•安顺)— Have you seen the hot film The Wandering Earth ________？

— Yes, I have. ________ wonderful science fiction movie it is!

A. yet; How a

B. already; How

C. yet; What a

D. already; What

考点4 return vi. 返回(教材P16 Integrated skills)

[知识精讲] return 作不及物动词，意为“返回”，相当于go/come back，后接表示地点的名词时要用介词to或from。

return to ... 回到…… return from ... 从……回来

后接表示地点的副词时不用介词。return 不能与back连用。return用作及物动词时，表示“归还”，相当于give back。

return sth. to sb. ＝return sb. sth. 把某物还给某人

考点精练4

4. — Your father has gone to Shenzhen on business, hasn't he?

— Yes. And he will ________ in two weeks.

A. review

B. repeat

C. reduce

D. return

考点5 keep in touch 保持联系(教材P16 Integrated skills)

[知识精讲] 表示“保持联系”还可以用stay in touch，其反义短语为lose touch(失去联系)。表示“与某人保持联系”用keep in touch with sb.。

考点精练5

5. (2019·连云港赣榆模拟)More and more old people are learning _______________(与……保持联系) their children by WeChat.

考点6 communication n. 交流，交际(教材P16 Integrated skills)

[知识精讲] communication的动词形式为communicate。

communicate with sb. 与某人交流

考点精练6

6. WeChat is one of the most convenient ways of ________．

A. information

B. competition

C. communication

D. pollution

易混词汇

考点1 however与but(教材P9 Reading)

[知识精讲] however是副词，but是并列连词，however可以置于句首、句中或句末，而but不能置于句末。另外，but之后一般不能使用逗号，但however位于句首时，通常其后用逗号，位于句中时，通常在其前后各加一个逗号。

考点精练1

1. — What happened just now?

— A car hit an old lady at the crossing. She was hurt, ________ not too badly.

A. and

B. but

C. or

D. however

考点2 since与for(教材P8 Reading)

[知识精讲] “since ＋时间点/具体时间”表示“自从……以来，从……以后”，用来说明动作的起始时间。如：

He has lived in China since he was born.

他自从出生以来就住在中国。

“for ＋时间段”用来说明动作延续的时间长度，因此句中的谓语动词也是延续性动词。如：I have been here for three days. 我来这儿已经三天了。

考点精练2

2. — It has been much easier for me to go to work ________ shared bikes appeared.

— But they also caused plenty of problems.

A. since

B. for

C. unless

D. though

核心句型