手写速记符号总表
速记符号
速记 A 。
保留大写字母或第一音节经济：E 教育：Edu 文化：C 政治：P 科技：ST 卫生：H旅游：T 环境：En 工业：I 农业：AB ．简写缩略AFAC ：as far as … is concerned( 就…… 而言)LFT ：look forward to ( 期待)ASAP ：as soon as possible( 尽快)C ．图象⊕高兴，同意，满意等，如：happy ，pleased ，satisfied ，agree…◎悲伤，生气，不满，不同意等，如：sad ，angry ，irritated ，unsatisfied ，sorrowful ，discomfort ，disagree…⊙会议，如conference ，meeting ，seminar ，symposium…□ 国家，地区，如：中国：□ C ，俄国：□ RD ．符号＋高兴，男性，同意，增加等，如happy ，male ，agree ，many ，+2=more ，+3=most ，beneficial ，good ，beautiful ，great ，gorgeous…－悲伤，女性，不同意，减少等，如sad ，female ，disagree ，little ，few ，-2=less ，-3=least ，lack of ，short of…√同意，正确等，如：agree ，correct ，right…×不同意，错误等，如：disagree ，incorrect…↑增长，进步等，如：increase ，soar ，mushroom ，rocket ，make progress…↓下降，退步，恶化等，如decrease ，sink ，slide ，subside ，plump ，plunge ，drop ，degrade ，deteriorate…＞多于，超过，比…… 低一级等，如：more than ，greater than ，begger than ，better than ，superior to ，surpass ，transcend ，overtake…＜少于，比…… 低级等，如：less than ，lower than ，smaller than ，inferior to…～大约，如：approximately ，about ，around ，some ，nearly ，almost ，similar to…／否定，清除，如：clear ，settle ，solve ，tackle ，conquer ，eliminate ，extinct…≠与…… 不同，如：differ from ，different from ，distinct ，unique…$ 金钱，利益，如：interest ，benefit ，money ，fund ，ca pital…E ．标点? 问题，麻烦，障碍，如：question ，issue ，difficult ，hardship ，barrier ，obstacle…: 主观想法和说辞，如：think ，consider ，speak ，say ，talk ，mark ，announce ，declare ，hope ，例：repeat 或reaffirm 可以用:2 来替代，声明支持可以用+ ：来替代，谴责用- ：。
英语速记符号汇总
1.表示到达、传达：go into，arrive at，giveto，send to，present to etc. 2.表示导致、引导：lead to, result in, in the direction of, etc. 3.表示屈服：submit to 1.表示来自于：be/come from，return，receive from, etc. 2.表示追溯到：come/go back to，originate 1.表示上升：up/upward/rise，increase，arise，ascend, etc. 2.表示发射、投放市场、发行：launch，open, start, etc. 3.表示发展、加强、推进：develop，strengthen，promote, etc 表示“波折”：ups and downs, twists and turns, etc. 常用速记数学符号汇编 +表示“多”: many, lots of, a great deal of, a good many of, etc. ++(+2)表示“多”的比较级：more +3表示“多”的最高级：most -表示“少”: little, few, lack ,in short of/ be in shortage of etc. ×表示“错误”、“失误”和“坏”的概念：wrong/incorrect，somethingbad，notorious，negative, etc. > 1.表示“多于”概念：bigger/larger/greater/more than/better than, etc. 2.表示“高” 概念：superior to，surpass, etc. < 1.表示“少于”概念：less/smaller，etc. 2.表示“低”概念：inferior to，etc. =1.表示“同等”概念：means，that is to say，in other words，the same as，be equal to, etc. 2.表示“对手”概念：a match, rival, competitor, counterpart, etc. ( )表示“在......之间”：among, within, etc. ≠1.表示“不同”概念：be different from, etc. 2.表示“无敌”概念：matchless, peerless, etc. ～表示“大约”概念：about/around，or so，approximately, etc. /表示“否定”，“消除”等概念：cross out, eliminate, etc. 记笔记：常用符号和缩略语 (Note-taking: Useful Signs and Abbreviations) 1. 常用笔记符号： 符号信息意义 箭头符号 ↑上升;提高;增强;上涨;增长;扩大;起飞;升空;提拔;晋升 (grow, expand, develop, rise, go up, increase , ascend, launch, skyrocket, soar, appreciation, promote, upwards) ↓下降;下沉;降低;滑坡;轰炸;减少;恶化;降职;削减/裁减(drop to, bomb, jump, go down, descend,decrease, deteriorate, depreciation, reduce, downwards) ↗上扬;渐渐好转(become better and better) ↘下挫;不断亏损(become worse and worse) →出口;去;向前;出国;前往;运往;导致;发展成为… (export to, enter, arrive in/at, present to, result in, send to, transmit to, lead to, export to, cause) ←回顾;从前;进口;倒退;来自;源于(come from, originate from, receive from, go back to, import from)例如：café ← French意为: café源自于法语 数学符号 + 增加;补充;除此之外另外(furthermore, in addition to, with, and, besides, etc) — 减少;删除;缺乏(minus, lack) × 表示“不对的，错的，坏的，不好的，臭名昭著的”(incorrect, wrong, bad, inappropriate, notorious) > 超过，大于，胜过，优于(more than, bigger than, surpass, better than, superior to) < 小于，不足，次于，逊色(fewer than, less than, worse than, inferior to) = 等于符号(equal) 在听力笔记中相当于“与…一样”(equal to, the same as)，另外可以表示“是…的对手“(a ri-val, a competitor)等意思。
英语速记符号大全
Equal: = diameter:θ boost, improve, enhance, strengthen: ↑triangle, delta: ∆ plus: + pressure, influence: minus: -approximately, about, nearly, around, almost: ≈ times: ╳as always, at all times: ≡ divided by: ÷ into: → degree: ℃contact, exchanges: ∞ percent: % conflicts, disputes, contradictions: >＜per thousand: ‰ twists and turns: ＜＜ between: ∣∙∣belong to, is of, of: ∈ because, because of, due to: ∵victory, win, success: V therefore, so , as a result, consequently: ∴by, with, %, in: / as always, hold on, persist, insist on: ≡is (much) greater/bigger/ larger/ faster/quicker/ heavier/ older than/ superior to/ surpass: >wonder, miracle: ! about: @is (much) less/ smaller/ lighter/ younger/ fewer/ inferior to / worse than: ＜on one hand: / on the other hand: / varies as, in direct proportion to: ∝relation, relationship: & parallel, is parallel to: ∥future: ↗right angle: ∟ not agree: N perpendicular(垂直的), is perpendicular to:⊥agree: Y circle, circumference: 〇 fine, good: + ellipse(椭圆): 0better, much better: ++ in conclusion: ＝＞ bad, weak: ╳empty: Οworse, weaker: - representative, delegation: ∆ sterling, pound: ₤Australian dollar: #A US dollar: US$ Austrian schilling: Schrenminbi: RMB/ ¥ Canadian dollar: Can$缩略词的写法的四种方式：（一）拿掉所有元音（二）、保留前几个字母（三）保留开头和结尾的发音字母（四）根据发音。
常用英语速记符号
常用速记符号
大于＞
小于＜
小于或等于≢
大于或等于≣
等于、意味着 =
不等于≠
约等于≈
遗憾、悲哀 ;
高兴、荣兴 (
错误、否、不、否定×正确、对、好、肯定√
不同意 N
同意 Y
上升、增加↑
下降、减少↓
强、好＋
更强、更好＋＋
弱、差－
更弱、更差――
因为∵
所以∴
优秀★
属于↔
胜利 V
问题、疑问？
和、与＆
结论是 =＞
将来 ;
过去 <
上一个台阶 ;
下一个台阶＆#8627; 越来越强等＆#8648; 越来越弱等＆#8650; 双向交流＆#8645;
促进、发展↗
一方面#8226;/
另一方面 /#8226;
关系 #8226;/#8226;
国家□
国与国□/□
原因←
导致、结果→
对立、冲突 ><
波折＜＜
会议、会面⊙
进入∩
接触、交往∞
分歧⊥
非常、十分重要 **
坚持≡
关键！
奇观 !
有关 @
替换为∽
但是‖与……比较而言∥
空洞○
代表△。
会议记录中的常用速记符号
会议记录中的常用速记符号速记符号大于＞小于＜小于或等于 ? 大于或等于 ? 等于、意味着 = 不等于≠ 约等于≈ 遗憾、悲哀高兴、荣兴 ( 错误、否、不、否定× 正确、对、好、肯定√ 不同意 N 同意 Y 上升、增加↑ 下降、减少↓ 强、好＋更强、更好＋＋弱、差－更弱、更差―― 因为∵ 所以∴ 优秀★ 属于 ? 胜利 V 问题、疑问？和、与＆结论是 = ＞将来过去 < 上一个台阶下一个台阶越来越强等越来越弱等双向交流促进、发展↗ 一方面 #8226;/ 另一方面 /#8226; 关系 #8226;/#8226; 国家□ 国与国□/□ 原因← 导致、结果→ 对立、冲突 >< 波折＜＜会议、会面⊙ 进入∩ 接触、交往∞ 分歧⊥ 非常、十分重要 ** 坚持≡ 关键！奇观 ! 有关 @ 替换为∽ 但是‖ 与??比较而言∥ 空洞○ 代表△ cf(compare) Co(company) eg(for example) etc(and so on) esp(especially) ie(that is) max(maximum) min(minimum) ref(reference) std(standard) usu(usually) 省略：句中，用“：”来表示冒号：用“=”来替代方针——方十党性——党 x| 祖国——祖g 是非——是\ 菠菜——菠胜利 . 失败——胜利\ （以下用的机会少：）（人民——民忐忑——忐天天——天· 兔子——兔道路——道）组织性——组 x | 经得起——经 / （组织性——组 x 办不到——办 \ 比一比——比 _ 讲的讲——讲· 兴冲冲——兴冲〃甜丝丝——甜S· 团团转——团·Z 巧克力——巧 - 歇斯底里——歇斯 - 图书馆——图真善美——真 3 立场、观点、看法——立 c 3 立场 3 革命化、年轻化、知识化、专业化——革 h4 革 h 4 吹牛皮——吹牛铁饭碗——铁- 干干净净——干净干·净· 斤斤计较——斤·较议论纷纷——议纷· 宣传宣传——宣传﹀宣传 c 2 可有可无——可有︿同心同德——同心 - 说干就干——说干∟ 就事论事——就事 - 话里有话——话里 > 成语 : 百花齐放——百 h- 人定胜天——人定 - 惯用语：吃大锅饭——吃 e 饭多字成语、谚语、格言：冒天下之大不韪——冒天下 - 歇后语：芝麻开花节节高——芝麻 ^ 四音节以上关联词：所有这些——所 y 些总而言之——总 r 之 ) 概念之划分：分类、列举必然可能◇助动词能愿动词要：表必要、意愿的能源动词必须 OP 肯定、否定副词必、必定是 . 内 . 所介词短语做状语，其相关 4 类介词： 1 ）时间、处所、方向：从、自从、自、打、到、往、在、由、向、于、至、趁、当、当着、沿着、顺着。
英语速记符号
2021/8/6
24
I am very happy that the Chinese Provincial Trade Delegation is here attending the opening ceremony of the US Science and Technology Exhibition. My warmest welcome goes to our Chinese friends from the other side of the planet. This exhibition is a display of recent Hi-Tech achievements in the United States.
•
Co(company),
•
eg(for example),
•
etc(and so on),
• esp(especially),
• ie(that is),
• max(maximum),
• min(minimum),
• ref(reference),
• std(standard), usu(usually),
2021/8/6
18
• (2)今晚，我们很高兴在北京大学再次接待我们的 老朋友格林博士和夫人。// 我代表学校的全体师生员工向格林博士和夫 人及其他新西兰贵宾表示热烈的欢迎。//
我相信格林博士这次对我校的访问，必将为
进一步加强两校的友好合作关系作出重要的贡献。
//
明天，贵宾们将要赴南京和上海访问，我预 祝大家一路旅途愉快。
2021/8/6
8
其它缩略词
• S = sum f = frequency dept = department
速记符号
cf(compare), Co(company), eg(for example), etc(and so on), esp(especially), ie(that is), max(maximum), min(minimum), ref(reference), std(standard), usu(usually),等。
常用速记符号大于＞小于＜小于或等于≤大于或等于≥等于、意味着=不等于≠约等于≈遗憾、悲哀;高兴、荣兴(错误、否、不、否定×正确、对、好、肯定√不同意N同意Y上升、增加↑下降、减少↓强、好＋更强、更好＋＋弱、差－更弱、更差――因为∵所以∴优秀★属于↔胜利V问题、疑问？和、与＆结论是=＞将来;过去<上一个台阶;下一个台阶＆#8627; 越来越强等＆#8648; 越来越弱等＆#8650; 双向交流＆#8645; 促进、发展↗一方面#8226;/另一方面/#8226;关系#8226;/#8226; 国家□国与国□/□原因←导致、结果→对立、冲突><波折＜＜会议、会面⊙进入∩接触、交往∞分歧⊥非常、十分重要**坚持≡关键！奇观!有关@替换为∽但是‖与……比较而言∥空洞○代表△常见缩略：C&F(cost&freight)成本加运费价T/T(telegraphic transfer)电汇D/P(document against payment)付款交单D/A (document against acceptance)承兑交单C.O (certificate of origin)一般原产地证G.S.P.(generalized system of preferences)普惠制CTN/CTNS(carton/cartons)纸箱PCE/PCS(piece/pieces)只、个、支等DL/DLS(dollar/dollars)美元DOZ/DZ(dozen)一打PKG(package)一包，一捆，一扎，一件等WT(weight)重量G.W.(gross weight)毛重N.W.(net weight)净重(customs declaration)报关单EA(each)每个，各W (with)具有w/o(without)没有FAC(facsimile)传真IMP(import)进口EXP（export）出口MAX (maximum)最大的、最大限度的MIN (minimum)最小的，最低限度M 或MED (medium)中等，中级的M/V（merchant vessel）商船S.S(steamship)船运MT或M/T(metric ton)公吨DOC (document)文件、单据INT（international）国际的P/L (packing list)装箱单、明细表INV (invoice)发票PCT (percent)百分比REF （reference）参考、查价EMS （express mail special）特快传递STL.(style)式样、款式、类型T或LTX或TX(telex)电传RMB（renminbi）人民币S/M （shipping marks）装船标记PR或PRC(price) 价格PUR (purchase)购买、购货S/C（sales contract）销售确认书L/C （letter of credit）信用证B/L （bill of lading）提单FOB （free on board）离岸价CIF （cost,insurance&freight）成本、保险加运费价GMO (genetically modified organism)转基因组织CAGA (compound annual growth average)年复合增长率。
笔记速记符号归总(精华)
1. Note-taking symbols and abbreviations for your reference:Abbreviations in Note takingUse only the abbreviations that fit your needs and that you will remember easily. A good idea is to introduce only a few abbreviations into your note taking at a time.Symbols helpful in math -- these are commonly used in texts and references.S = sumf = frequencyLeave out periods in standard abbreviations.cf = comparee.g. = exampledept = departmentUse only the first syllable of a word.pol = politicsdem = democracylib = liberalcap = capitalismUse entire first syllable and only 1st letter of 2nd syllable.pres = presentationsubj = subjectind = individualcons = conservativeEliminate final letters. Use just enough of the word to form a recognizable abbreviation.assoc = associatebiol = biologyinfo = informationach = achievementchem = chemistrymax = maximumintro = introductionconc = concentrationmin = minimumrep = repetitionOmit vowels, retain only enough consonants to give a recognizable skeleton of the word.ppd = preparedprblm = problemestmt = estimatebkgd = backgroundgvt = governmentUse an apostrophe in place of letters.am't = amountcont'd = continuedgov't = governmenteducat'l = educationalForm the plural of a symbol or abbreviated word by adding s.chpts = chaptersegs = examplesfs = frequenciesintros = introductionsUse g to represent ing endings.ckg = checkingestg = establishingdecrg = decreasingexptg = experimentingSpell out short words such as in, at, to, but, for, and key.Abbreviations or symbols for short words will make the notes too dense with shorthand.Leave out unimportant words.Leave out the words a and the.If a term, phrase, or name is written out in full during the lecture, substitute initials whenever the term, phrase, or name is used again. For example, Center for Aerospace Sciences becomes CAS thereafter.Use symbols for commonly recurring connective or transitional words.& = andw/ = withw/o = withoutvs = against\ = therefore= = is or equalUse technical symbols where applicable.zb = German, for exampleibid = Latin, the same worko = degreesH2O = waterMore reference:Use standard maths, accounting, and science symbols. Examples:+ plus// parallelUse standard abbreviations and leave out full stops. Examples:eg exampleIT dept Information Technology departmentUK United KingdomUse only the first syllable of a word. Examples:mar marketingcus customercli clientUse the entire first syllable and the first letter of the second syllable. Examples:subj subjectbudg budgetind individualTo distinguish among various forms of the same word, use the first syllable of the word, an apostrophe, and the ending of the word. Examples:tech'gy technologygen'ion generalisationdel'y deliveryUse just enough of the beginning of a word to form a recognisable abbreviation. Examples: assoc associatedach achievementinfo informationOmit vowels from the middle of words, retaining only enough consonants to provide a recognisable skeleton of the word. Examples:bkgd backgroundmvmt movementprblm problemForm the plural of a symbol or abbreviated word by adding 's.' Examples:custs customersfs frequencies/s ratiosUse 'g' to represent 'ing' endings. Examples:decrg decreasingckg checkingestblg establishingSpell out, rather than abbreviate short words. Examples:inbutaskeyLeave out unimportant verbs. Examples:iswaswereLeave out unnecessary articles. Examples:aantheIf a term, phrase, or name is initially written out in full during the talk or meeting, initials can be substituted whenever the term, phrase, or name is used again. Example:January Advertising Campaign Budget JACBUse symbols for common connective or transition words. Examples:@ at2 to4 for& andw/ withw/o withoutvs againstCreate your own set of abbreviations and symbols. You may wish to develop separate sets of symbols and abbreviations for different courses or subjects.Other Symbols and Abbreviationsas a result of / consequences of <--->resulting in --->and / also +equal to / same as =following ffmost importantly *less than <greater than > especially esp/一、缩略词英语当中缩略词使用的频率很高，如IMP: important, ASAP: as soon as possible。