新视界大学英语--Leisure inactivities
Unit3LeisureActivities课文翻译大学体验英语一（五篇）
Unit3LeisureActivities课文翻译大学体验英语一（五篇）第一篇：Unit 3 Leisure Activities课文翻译大学体验英语一Unit 3 Leisure Activities Passage A Clubs and SocietiesParties, drinking, eatingall help pass the time, but deep down there's something you're really eager to find, but you can't quite put your finger on.What you have been looking for, my friend, is the chance to throw yourself into the world of University Societies, and discover the huge range of activities which thrive in a city like Oxford.Whether you want to pursue an existing interest or develop new ones, your first move should be to check out the bewilderingly large array of clubs at the OUSU Freshers' Fair.With your Freshers' Fair ticket, you can get your hands on a brand-new edition of the comprehensive guide to all things at Oxford.If you miss the Fair, don't despair: you can see what societies are offered in the Oxford Directory, a handbook issued to you in Freshers' Week.Take a while to browse through---it's your one major chance to find out about what goes on in the University.The degree to which people get involved in societies varies a great deal.Some totally immerse themselves in a club, hardly speaking to anyone who isn't a member of that group for the next three years and rising to become a leader of the organization.Others prefer to take a more eclectic approach, being members of several societies and taking part in whichever of their events seem interesting.Many people, perhaps foolishly, completely ignore University societies and just hang out with mates in college.Societies offer a great chance to meet people from outside college, which, especially for arts students, is something it is sometimes difficult to do.But don't forget that most colleges2 have their own flourishing societies, which youmay be able to join in your college during Freshers' Week.Music and drama are often popular and it is very easy to get some mates together and start something up.If you have ambitions to open up your new Shakespearian Rap Society3 to the whole University, you can register it with the University Proctors, who give out start-up grants and loans, among other benefits.One of the downsides, especially with larger societies, is the hacking which takes place.'Hack' is the negative term applied to those seeking advancement(usually to President)in whatever Club or Society, and some clubs such as the Oxford Union or the Guild Society tend to attract those with the spark of ambition more than others.When students suddenly remember their blank CVs5 which are supposed to secure them a highly paid job once they graduate, hackery is almost inevitable.Do not be afraid, though: the vast majority of students tend to avoid such self-seeking behaviour and get on with life.With over 300 registered societies there really is something for everyone.Apart from the obvious political parties and sports clubs there are groups for all the main religions;societies interested in the society and culture of countries from China to Bulgaria, and UK regions from Scotland to Essex;charities for those interested in voluntary work, literature, music, drama and sci-fi;and a fair number of strange groups such as the LMH Pudding Society, the Oxford Stunt Factory and the Pooh Sticks Society.You won't get bored.A篇俱乐部和社团聚会、喝酒、吃饭--哦，还有工作--都让时光流逝，但你内心深处确有一些很想追寻的东西，却无法实现。
Leisure inactivities翻译
Leisure Inactivities几百年前，人们并没有很多休闲时光，因为人们太努力工作。
在十九世纪的英国，人们有更多的闲暇时光，但是维多利亚人觉得休闲和无所作为是一种犯罪。
所以为了避免诱惑他们发明了足球和板球，人们就开始做一些比较文雅的休闲运动比如观鸟和园艺工作，甚至可能是仅仅看一场比赛，满足于你确实是在做一些有意义的事。
以板球为实例，它是一项有奇怪规则的特殊比赛，它在五天的时间内什么也没有发生最后选手经常决定将它判为平局，有参与或观看的每一个人都对这项无所作为的赛事感到非常满意。
这就是我们现在称之为休闲静止运动的一个好例子。
慢慢的多年以来，静止的休闲运动涉及的互动更少了，在九十年代一个新的休闲生物逐渐形成，他们觉的躺在沙发上观看电视里的体育赛事或者视频光碟是他们能想象到的最令人激动的静止运动这就是电视迷。
那么谁想要成为一个电视迷呢?好吧，事实上，许多人都这么想，他们有非常充分的理由。
也许只是你一周内那一天的休闲时光，也许你刚从公司或学校回来可能你很累只是想要冷静下来，对于电视迷每一项活动都太麻烦了，而懒惰是一种艺术形式。
那么如何成为一个电视迷呢？很简单，坐在一个很舒适的地方比如一条漂亮的沙发椅，或者，你知道的，一条睡椅。
不要坐在一个土豆上，确保你有需要的一切，吃的东西（尤其是薯条，没有真正的电视迷会吃其他东西），喝的，杂志，还有一台电视。
当然最重要的设备就是遥控器，没有了切换频道和在睡椅上挪动的自由，就没有电视迷能够称得上这个名字了。
事实上看电视没有遥控就会变得像体育运动一样危险，很可能应该被避免。
现在开始看电视吧。
每十秒换一次频道，然后照此一直换下去。
尽可能快速的失去注意力，好让你保持一个沙发土豆的状态。
（记住，你的注意力持续时间和土豆的一样长。
）最后，请别人帮你做事，如再拿点吃的，或租张影碟。
然而，对他们的态度一定要好！如果态度不好，你很可能要自己做这些事了。
因为它破坏了这种蔬菜的形象。
新标准大学英语(第二版)综合教程2 Unit 5 A篇练习答案及课文翻译
Text
couch potato Who wants to be a couch potato? How to become a couch potato? Who oppose the term couch potato and why? What are the risks for couch potatoes?
2 mouse potato someone who enjoys working on a computer as much as a couch potato enjoys watching television 3 cabin fever boredom and restlessness people experience if they spend too much time inside their homes
6 empty nest / empty nester
When children leave the nest, their parents are living alone without children in their empty houses.
Warming Up
Scripts Some unusual words describe how a person spends his or her time. For example, someone who likes to spend a lot of time sitting or lying down while watching television is sometimes called a “couch potato”. A couch is a piece of furniture that people sit on while watching television. Robert Armstrong, an artist from California, developed the term couch potato in 1976. Several years later, he listed the term as a trademark with the United States government. Mister Armstrong also helped write a funny book about life as a full-time television watcher. It is called the Official Couch Potato Handbook.
新标准大学英语综合教程2课文翻译U5R1
Leisure inactivities – or how to relax and do nothing闲暇无为——或如何歇着无所事事1 Centuries ago people didn't have much free time, because everyone was working too hard. In Britain in the 19th century, people had more time off, but the Victorians thought relaxing and doing nothing was a sin. So to avoid temptation, they invented football, rugby and cricket. People took up more gentle leisure activities like bird-watching, gardening and trainspotting, and it was even possible simply to watch a sport and give the impression that you were actually doing something useful.数百年前，人们没有多少空闲时间，因为人人都在辛苦劳作。
在19世纪的英国，人们有了较多闲暇，可是维多利亚时代的人认为歇着无所事事是一种罪过。
于是为了避免诱惑，他们发明了足球、橄榄球和板球。
人们开始从事更温和的休闲活动，如观鸟、园艺、收集火车头号码。
他们甚至可能只是观看一项运动，给人一种有事可做的印象。
2 One instance of this is cricket, which is a peculiar game with weird rules, where nothing happens for five days, at the end of which the players often decide to call it a draw. And everyone, players and spectators, feel perfectly fulfilled by this non-event. It's a good example of what we can now call a leisure inactivity.其中一个例子是板球。
新标准大学英语2Unit 8 Active_reading_2
Guessing
A leisure inactivity seems to be something you do in your leisure time which involves as little energy as possible, e.g. sleeping or being a couch potato. If one thinks of a computer mouse, the phrase mouse potato becomes easy to understand: one who is always in front of the computer.
击球 击球手 投球 板球场 方球场 得分
What is the English for 投球手? Bowler.
More
Active reading 2: Embarkation
Cricket rules
drag the bowler or batsman
More
Active reading 2: Embarkation
Batting
More
Active reading 2: Embarkation
Cricket rules
The traditional form of the game as stated did last a very long time and in the end there was no winner; the idea was that playing itself was a sufficient reason – it is a fulfillment. Modern versions of cricket are shorter and more competitive.
新标准大学英语(第二版)综合教程-精读2-课后练习答案
新标准大学英语(第二版）综合教程1课后练习答案Unit1ar12。
2，3，4,6,7,10,123. campus，protests, establishment, prospects，employment，launch，opportunity4. clashes, alliance (formed an alliance），liberal (as a liberal)，governor，economy, characterized (were characterized by)，liberating(a liberating experience）5. gave rise to，keep.。
off，was brought about，dropping out/to drop out, set up, was brought to its knees6. b a b b b，b a a b7.Unit1—language in use1. government, Postmodernism，development, individualism, agreement, investment, romanticism, post-war2. Starting out at college means meeting lots of interesting people.Going to bed too late means not being able to concentrate the next day.Doing a course in Literary Theory means spending a lot of time on difficult subjects。
Being interested in literature means having an open mind about other ways of life。
新视界大学英语 综合教程1 第1单元 单词 与 词组
新视界大学英语综合教程1 unit 1 vocabulary 单词17 congratulationrelieve 缓解减轻relievedbroaden 扩大horizon眼界assignmentcalculateassure 保证mathlikelysemesterunmakelackconfidencescare18 scaredunlovedinadequate 信心不足的miserable 令人痛苦的betrhythmsubwaycampusseminarphysicalcrucial 至关重要neglect 忽视detect 察觉careerconfess 承认freshmanpursue 继续ideal 理想ambition 强烈欲望19 frustrate 阻挠使烦恼realisticaware 意识到的decent 得体的适当的★supportive 支持的equallybrilliant 杰出的ambitious 野心勃勃的basically 说实在的enjoyableshiver 颤抖divesunshinebalance词组fall in lovefind out abouttry outon offerin the first placestay up20 hold onif only becauseto be honestgo aheadon the edge of sthdry offfurtherfresher 大学生residencehall of residenceporterlodgebarely 几乎不musclesurround 围绕tutorspill 洒出saucersipqueue 队伍literature 文学intelligentgap 间隔impress impressiveignorant21 breathesign 签名folkfolk dancingartificial 人工的intelligence 智慧artificial intelligencebell-ringingextreme 极其的extreme sportorchestradebate 辩论rentbedroomburstidentitysweardiscocupboardphrasescheck ingo alongsign up for22 burst into tears /song/laughterfor some reasonrun out ofProper Edinburgh SophieMozartreadingdormbother complicate 复杂complicated 复杂的unfriendly guidance 指导allowanceafford 担负得起提供responsibility 责任responsible 尽责的phrasemiss out onend up。
新视界大学英语视听说教程
Unit 5 Inside viewConversation 1Have you got your tickets for the play?What play?The play which OUDS are producing.You know, the play I'm in at the Oxford Playhouse.Oh, that play! Well, er ...What about you, Janet?What's the play called?Waiting for Godot, by Samuel Beckett.You are coming, aren't you?Beckett? Why not?Well, um, I'm sure you'll be totally brilliant, Mark ...but I wish I could understand the play. It doesn't make sense.If only you were more patient, Kate.Beckett's a fascinating writer.You'll come though, won't you, Janet?You really ought to see something like thisat least once during your stay in Oxford.Well, I'm not sure.Oh, come on! Please!But if Kate doesn't understand the play,there's no way I'll be able to follow it.Do you want to go?Well, I love going to the theatre,and I'd really like to see Mark acting.And actually, yes, I think I should see a play by Samuel Beckett. Good! So you're coming, Janet.I wish you'd come, too, Kate.It's a really good performance.Well, OK, but I'm only doing it because you're in it.When is it on?Next Tuesday to Saturday.How about going Friday night?That's great. But you'd better get your tickets soon,because we're expecting a full house.Conversation 2Well, what did you think?It was ... very interesting.I didn't have a clue what was going on.Absolutely nothing happened!I don't know why I bothered coming to see it.I thought Mark was brilliant.Yes, I did too, of course ...But I wish I had read the play before I saw it.If only I had known the story,it might have been easier to follow it.How long do you think Mark will be?I guess he needs to get changed first. He said he'd join us as soon as possible. Here he is. Hi, Mark!Hi, what did you think? How was I?It was ... very challenging.It was so-so.But you were brilliant! Well done!You were awesome, Mark.Everyone adored your performance.Darling, you were to die for!OK, OK, don't exaggerate.I wasn't that good! Anyway,I've got some great news!Tell us!We've started talking about next term's OUDS play.What's it going to be?Hamlet, by William Shakespeare!Great! And who's going to play Hamlet?Don't tell me. Let me guess!To be or not to be - that is the Question!I don't believe it. You're going to play Hamlet?Come on, let's celebrate ... from Beckett to Shakespeare.Today Oxford, tomorrow, Hollywood!Outside viewSo, what do you guys want to watch?Uh, I don't know. What's on?How about a documentary on the History Channel?I like watching history programmes.I don't really like watching the History Channel.How about a baseball game? From 1973?No thanks! How about a cooking show?Yeah, I love watching cooking shows.What?I do!Uh, I don't like cooking shows. Uh, let's watch some music videos.This is awful!Can you see what's on another channel?Yeah, sure. What channel?Uh, anything but this.These television viewers are trying to decide on a programme to watch,by clicking on channels and seeing what's on.This practice is known as channel surfing.In the past, it was not difficult to decide what to watch on TV.There were only three channels to choose from.Cable television has changed all that.There are so many channels,and so many different kinds of programmes to watch,many viewer s find it difficult to decide what to watch,even when they are watching by themselves.This business traveler doesn't like anything.Many people like a particular type of programme.Part 2TV programmes I like watching are cooking shows, um, comedy shows.I usually watch dramas, um, murder mystery programmes, quizzes, comedies.I like watching talk shows.I guess of all my favourite TV shows I'd like news programmes.I like to watch soap operas and news.I like to watch, um, comedy shows.Well, I like good drama, I like, uh, a lot of the cop shows, um,I like a lot of the, ah, science fiction shows and uh, good history.TV programmes I like to watch are like sports,uh, automotive, uh. Discovery, that type of thing.Hey, look Swordfish is on.John Travolta and Halle Berry?No, I've already seen that twice.I hate that movie.OK. How about The MatrixThat's OK. But I've seen it too many times.Yeah, me too. But I love that movie.You guys, there's nothing on.Yeah, you're right.Hey, how about we go out and get some pizza?That's a good idea. Turn that offListening in Conversation 1I'm so glad she won the Oscar for Best Actress.She was the best by far!If you ask me, they're pretty much all the same.What is the man's opinion of the actress?Conversation 2What an awful play!The writing was hopeless and the acting was really poor.It was a complete waste of money.We could have stayed at home and watched television.Where did the conversation most probably take place?Conversation 3You often see Mark and Jane together at the opera,but I understand they live completely separate lives now.Well, it's a bit like acting. You have to keep up appearances.What do we learn about Mark and Jane?Conversation 4So if I give you ten dollars for two tickets,you can give me six dollars' change.Whatever you say. I'm hopeless at maths.How much is a ticket?Conversation 5I seem to have lots of spare evenings these days.How would you spend your time if you wanted to go out?If I were you, I'd go dancing.It's a great way to meet people and make new friends.What does the woman say?SpeechAnd the nominations for Best Moviein this year's International Entertainment Awards are as follows:AD 2050, a science fiction adventure story with amazing special effects ... a-world where humans live side by side with animals,b-beings and ... things from beyond our earth,c-our sun and its stars. APPLAUSETwo Hearts as One, a charming romantic comedywhere boy meets girl, girl meets another boy,the other boy meets another girl, and, well,you'd better go see the film!APPLAUSEWestern Summer, set in the 19th century among the pioneersmoving to settle in the West...but with a strange and painful ending.APPLAUSEThe Beast in Us All, a thriller set in the New York subway,which comes alive when the subway closes for the night.Make sure you get that last train home!APPLAUSEAnd last but not least, The Sicilian Connection,the story of five generations of an Italian family in New Jersey,and the relationships they keep with their relatives back in Europe. APPLAUSEAnd the winner is ... The Sicilian Connection\ Ladies and gentlemen,on behalf of everyone who worked on The Sicilian Connection,from the bottom of my heart, thank you so much.Speaking for us all, we feel so honoured by the award.Personally speaking, I've a few very special peopleI'd like to give thanks to.First of all, I wouldn't be where I am today without...ConversationLovely evening!Yes, it would be good to do something.How about going to a country pub?OK, where do you suggest?What about the one just off the main road towards Henley?The King's Head?That's the one!Yes, but the trouble is, it gets so crowded at weekends in the summer, especially if the weather is good.What I'd really like is somewhere to sit on the grass with a beer,and to be able to talk and hear what I'm saying.Yes, the problem is that so many of the thingswe like to do are determined by the climate.I mean, I'm sure the King's Head is empty in the winter.Do you know what the most popular leisure activity in England is? Watching football?Fishing.Fishing?Apparently, more people go fishing than do any other activity.Even in bad weather. And its nearly always the men as well.And they can be so bad- tempered if you get too close.It would be nice just to go for a walklike they do in Italy and Greece, just before dinner,when everyone gets dressed up,and walks up and down the main street,looking at each other, and meeting friends.But you couldn't do that here, because it would start raining ... True.So what's on television?。
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Warming up
Now listen again and correct the information.
Answer:
1) partying studying 2) running bird-watching 3) camera tape recorder 4) down a hole asleep 5) dangerous stressful
1. leisure 2. inactivity 3. sin 4. peculiar 5. weird 6. draw 7. non-event 8. creature 9. evolve 10. couch 11. couch potato 12. chill 13. idle 14. chip 15. remote 16. remote control 17. worthy 18. concentration 19. maintain 20. span 21. attention span 22. trend 23. negative 24. inherent 25. . inherently 26. removal 27. belly 28. commitment 29. fashionable 30. muffin 31. excessive 32. absence 33. skillful 34. time zone 35. routine 36. virtual 37. offence 38. aspiration 39. log 40. minimum
Watching +TV/a sports match/VCDs Listening to music Reading Dancing
1) What you do
2) When and where you do it
3) Whether you do it alone or with others
All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 只工作不玩耍，聪明的孩子会变傻。
People who cannot find time for recreation are obliged sooner or later to find time for illness.
找不出时间娱乐的人迟早会被迫找出时间 生病。
Most people seek ways to socialize, to relax or to have fun during their leisure hours. Obviously people’s tastes vary depending on their income and their age.
Leisure inactivities – or how to relax and do nothing
Warming up Skimming Digging Interpreting Critical thinking Unfamiliar words Language in use Talking point
Women spend more time on child care and housework than men do even when the women are employed.
Men, however, spend more time at work. Men also spend more time on leisure activities and sports. They average five hours twenty minutes a day, half an hour more than women. Older Americans spent more of their leisure time watching TV and reading than younger people. Younger people reported spending more time with friends, using the computer and playing sports. In all, nineteen percent of men and sixteen percent of women played sports on any given day.
watch TV / a sports match, go shopping /traveling /bowling/dancing, go to Karaoke / a concert / the library, play mahjong/chess, visit or entertain friends, drink tea at a tea bar/house
Visiting friends and attending social events was the next most common leisure activity for both sexes.
The average adult spends almost two hours a day on household activities like cooking, cleaning and paying bills.
beneficial challenging energetic fascinating intriguing relaxing satisfying tranquil
comforting
Most active activities: sports activities, dancing
Most passive activities: watching TV, listening to musicБайду номын сангаас reading novels, playing cards, chess and mahjong
Questions:
1. What kinds of leisure activities are mentioned in the passage? 2. What are common activities for both men and women? 3. How did the young men spend their leisure time?
4) Why you enjoy this activity
Word Bank
Benefit of leisure Increasing self-confidence
social relationship, friendship, emotional and mental well-being and physical health
A: Something happened? B: I must have fallen down a hole. The next thing I knew
it was five o’clock in the morning and all the birds were singing. The problem with hobbies like mine is that they’re too dangerous. I need to do something more relaxing, like kung fu or mountain climbing …
Watch the video of how a Western botanist found Shangri-La.
How do you spend your leisure time, do you also like traveling? Share your experience with the whole class.
Warming up
➊ Listen and underline any words or expressions which are different from what you hear.
A: I didn’t see you in class this morning. B: I wasn’t there. I had a rough night, and was a bit too
Warming up
➋ Work in pairs and discuss the questions. What’s your idea of:
1 having a good time
2 an exciting hobby
3 a boring hobby
4 an unusual hobby
Warming up
休假; 休息时间; 空闲时
Synonyms(同义词) for间
leisure time free time spare time holiday vacation hobby
recreation pastime relaxation entertainment break rest
The real dividing line between things we call work and the things we call leisure is that in leisure, however active we may be, we make our own choices and our own decisions. We feel for the time being that our life is our own.
play table tennis/football/basketball, go swimming/skating, go to Karaoke bars / movies / a concert/theatres/museums