新东方新概念2讲义
新概念二L1-L4讲义
新概念二L1-L4讲义一，生词和短语1，private 私人的如果妈妈想看你的信的时候，你可以说，it’s my private letter.如果陌生人想进你的房子，你可以说，it’s my private house.如果你想要一个不是很熟的人的电话号码，你可以说：新东方是private school(私立学校)，与此相反，公立学校是public school,所以，private的反义词是。
Private还有一个值得注意的意思，普通的。
2，angry adj 生气的angry=cross. I was angry, he was cross.annoyed 恼火的脸色发青be blue in the face 气地脸都绿了程度加深I was annoyed.I was angry/cross.I was very angry.I am blue in my face.3,bear 熊White bear 白熊Polar bear 北极熊Bear hug 熊抱，热烈的拥抱。
Give sb. a bear hug.4 go to the theatreSee a film=go to the cinemaGo to the +地点，表示去某地干嘛go to the doctor’s 去看病go to the dairy 去乳制品店go to the+人’s 表示去这个人开的店。
Go to the butcher’s 买肉go to school去上学go to church/hospital 去做礼拜去看病go home 跟home相连表示没有事情可做，回家休息。
5，enjoy, enjoy oneself.完的开心Enjoy + doing sth.喜欢，享受做某事。
Enjoy sth. Enjoy the dinner….二，语法1，过去进行时态，过去的某个时间正在发生的动作。
一个故事的背景往往用进行时态描绘。
新概念2上册
新概念英语第二册主讲教师：田静Lesson 1 A private conversation 单词讲解课文语法讲解：简单陈述句的构成和变化知识拓展：简单陈述句的分类01单词讲解1. private adj. 私人的（私密的，私立的）a private conversationa private school / carprivacy n. 隐私public adj. 公共的，公开的2. theatre n. 剧院，戏院th- 发音？go to the theatre3. angry adj. 生气的angrily adv. 生气地The angry boy shouted angrily.4. loudly adv. 大声地loud adj. 大声的5. rudely adv. 无礼地，粗鲁地rude adj. 无礼的，粗鲁的6. attention n. 注意·pay attention to sb. / sth.We pay attention to the new words. They did not pay any attention. ·May I have your attention, please? ·Attention, please.·attract / catch / draw one’s attention02课文语法讲解：简单陈述句的构成和变化1. 简单陈述句的构成——核心①名词+ 动词（n. + v. ）主语+ 谓语例1：Birds fly.例2：We walk.②主语+ 谓语v. + ?例1：I have ? I have a seat.例2：The play was ? The play was interesting.2. 简单陈述句的构成——语序你吃苹果。
苹果吃你。
你苹果吃。
例1：The policeman arrested the thief.The thief arrested the policeman.3. 简单陈述句的变化例1：Boys talk.Boys were talking.Lovely boys were talking loudly.Yesterday after class lovely boys were talking loudly about the exam in the classroom.例2：I go.I went.I went to the theatre.Last week I went to the theatre.例3：I have a seat.I had a seat.I had a very good seat.例4：简单陈述句的变化——谓语动词的变化They were talking loudly. （时态）It was bought by my grandfather. （语态）I could not hear the actors. （情态+否定）I did not enjoy it. （时态+否定）（课文…）Last week I went to the theatre.I had a very good seat.The play was very interesting.I did not enjoy it.A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly.I got very angry.I could not hear the actors.I turned round.I looked at the man and the woman angrily.They did not pay any attention.In the end, I could not bear it.I turned round again.”I can’t hear a word !”I said angrily.”It’s none of your business,”the young man said rudely.“This is a private conversation !”练习：连词成句词：the film；I; enjoyed；yesterday句1：I enjoyed the film yesterday.句2：Yesterday I enjoyed the film.词：games; played; yesterday; in their room; the children; quietly 句：The children played games quietly in their room yesterday.03 知识拓展：A 简单陈述句的分类They meet. 主谓I love you. 主谓宾I tell you a secret. 主谓双宾I find you interesting. 主谓宾补You are beautiful. 主系表比较：They meet. 主谓vi. 不及物I love you. 主谓宾vt. 及物You are beautiful.主系表系动词·系动词：①be动词（单独出现）②get become turn go grow “变得”③look sound smell taste feel “看起来／听起来／闻起来／品尝起来／感觉起来…”例1：The play was very interesting.例2：They were talking loudly.例3：I got very angry.B 不规则变化的动词：go - went - gonehave - had - had - havingdo - did - donebe - was/were - beensit - sat - sat - sittingget - got - got/gotten - gettingpay - paid - paidsay - said - saidLesson 2 Breakfast or lunch? 单词讲解课文语法讲解：一般现在时，现在进行时，感叹句知识拓展：一般现在时vs. 现在进行时，it01单词讲解1. until prep. 直到until lunchtimeuntil nowuntil recentlyuntil the last moment2. outside adv. 外面insideupsideupside down3. ring v. （铃，电话等）响sing - sang - sungdrink - drank - drunkswim - swam - swumbegin - began - begun4. repeat v. 重复retellrewriterediscoverrebroadcast= Pardon? / I beg your pardon?02课文语法讲解：•现在进行时•一般现在时•感叹句时态①什么是时态？②如何体现？③一共多少种？1. 一般现在时：谓语v. = 原形／第三人称单数(do／does)例：I tell you a secret.He tells you a secret.Your friend tells you a secret.用法1：表示现在经常性习惯性的动作，例：We have the English class every day.I never get up early on Sundays.I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime.He often gets up late.搭配频度副词：always, usually, frequently, often, sometimes, seldom , rarely , hardly , never…用法2：表示现在的状态，例：I am a teacher.It is one o’clock.用法3：表示永恒，例：The earth is round.The earth moves around the sun.Practice makes perfect.一般现在时变否定疑问2. 现在进行时：谓语v. = am／is／are ＋doing 用法1：表示现在正在进行的事，例：I am having breakfast now.J.K. Rowling is writing another book this year. 用法2：表示将来确定要发生的事，例：I am coming to see you.We are arriving at ....The old man is dying.现在进行时变否定疑问He is listening.He is not listening.Is he listening?What is he doing?（课文…）It was Sunday.I never get up early on Sundays.I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime.Last Sunday I got up very late.I looked out of the window.It is a terrible day!What a terrible day it is!What a day it is!3. What a day! 感叹句：What + n./n.词组！例：This is a wonderful world. - What a wonderful world (this is)! It is a surprise. - What a surprise (it is)!What a pity!What a mess!:感叹句：①What + n./n.词组！②How + adj./adv. !例：How interesting!（课文…）'It's raining again.’'I'm coming to see you.’'But I'm still having breakfast,' I said.'What are you doing?' she asked.'I'm having breakfast,' I repeated.03 知识拓展：A 一般现在时vs. 现在进行时I am looking out of my window.I can see some children in the street.The children are playing (play) football.They always play (play) football in the street.They always play football in the street.Now a little boy is kicking (kick) the ball.Another boy is running (run) after him but he cannot catch him.B it：It was Sunday. / It’s one o’clock!It was dark outside. / It’s raining again.It was my aunt Lucy.Lesson 2 Breakfast or lunch?C 不规则变化的动词：think - thought - thoughtring - rang - rungcome - came - come - comingLesson 3 Please send me a card单词讲解课文语法讲解：一般过去时，主谓双宾知识拓展：一般过去时，主谓双宾01单词讲解1. send v. (sent , sent) 寄，送send a card／a message ／a lettersend me a card = send a card to mesend sb. sth. = send sth. to sb.2. spoil v. (spoiled or spoilt) 使索然无味，损坏Postcards always spoil my holidays.damagedestroyruin3. public adj. 公共的public gardens / schools / opinionsn. 公众，大众The museum is open to the public on Sundays. private adj. 私人的L14. friendly adj. 友好的a friendly waiterHe is friendly to all of us.lovely lonely timely brotherly5. lend v. (lent , lent) 借给lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb.lend me a book = lend a book to meCan you lend me 200 dollars?lend v. (lent , lent) 借给lend 借出/ borrow 借入borrow sth. (from sb.)6. decision n. 决定It is my final decision.I made a big decision.decision n. 决定decide v. 决定decide to do sth.I decided to go abroad for further education.02课文语法讲解：一般过去时，主谓双宾1. 一般过去时形式：V.过去式(did)用法：Last summer I went to Italy.Mary and I talked (talk) about your book hours ago.They had (have) a meeting yesterday.Tom was (be) a student when he was ten years old.She had a boyfriend.Tom was a student.一般过去时变否定疑问You were happy.You were not happy.Were you happy?They had a meeting.They did not have a meeting.Did they have a meeting?（课文…）Postcards always spoil my holidays.Last summer I went to Italy.I visited museums and sat in public gardens.A friendly waiter taught me a few words of Italian. (teach sb sth = teach sth to sb) Then he lent me a book. (lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb.)I read a few lines, but I did not understand a word. (read - read - read; understand - understood - understood)Every day I thought about postcards. (think - thought - thought)My holidays passed quickly, but I did not send cards to my friends. (send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb.)I spent the whole day in my room, but I did not write a single card!03 知识拓展：一般过去时，主谓双宾A 一般过去时（中考真题）1. Paul and I __________ tennis yesterday. He did much better than I.A. playB. will playC. playedD. are playing答案：选C。
新东方新概念课件第二册34
• 6、Five days ago, the policeman told him, the bicycle was picked up in a small village four hundred miles away. • pick up （偶然地、意外地）找到、获得、 学会
•
• •
I picked up some French while traveling in Paris. 在巴黎游览期间我学了几句法语。 He picked up the book in a small library. 他在一个小图书馆发现了那本书。
The bike is being repaired by a friend of my father’s. home 前一旦加修饰词(如文中的his), 则其ost surprised when he heard the news. most surprised中的most有very的意思，常与 起形容词作用的过去分词连用。
• 【课文讲解】 • 1、Quick work • quick adj. 动作的快； fast adv. 速度的快； soon adv. 时间 快 • quick freeze 速冻 • 2、Ted Robinson has been worried all the week. • worried adj. 焦虑的，担心的 worry vt. 使担心，发愁 • She appears to be worried by/about something. 好象有什 么事使她发愁。 • 3、Last Tuesday he received a letter from the local police. • the local police 当地警察局 • local adj. 地方性的，当地的，本地的 • local news 当地新闻 ； local color 当地色彩, 地方色彩 • local people 当地人 ； native n. 土著人；adj. 土生土长的
新概念英语第2册课程讲义Lesson2
Lesson2单词讲解1.until prep.直到until nowuntil lunchtime2.outside adv.外面insideupside down3.ring v.（铃，电话等）响ring rang rungsing sang sungdrink drank drunkswim swam swumbegin began begunring n.4.repeat v.重复re-retellrewriterediscoverRebroadcastLesson2课文&语法讲解一般现在时现在进行时感叹句一般现在时现在进行时时态？如何体现？一共多少种？一般现在时谓语v.=原形／第三人称单数（do／does）I tell you a secret.He tells you a secret.Your friend tells you a secret.一般现在时谓语v.=原形／第三人称单数（do／does）用法1：表示现在经常性习惯性的动作We have the English class every day.He often gets up late.always,usually,often,sometimes,never…一般现在时谓语v.=原形／第三人称单数（do／does）用法2：表示现在的状态I am a teacher.We are happy together.一般现在时谓语v.=原形／第三人称单数（do／does）用法3：表示永恒The earth is round.The earth moves around the sun.Practice makes perfect.一般现在时变否定／疑问现在进行时谓语v.=am／is／are＋doing用法1：表示现在正在进行的事We are studying English now.J.K.Rowling is writing another book this year.现在进行时谓语v.=am／is／are＋doing用法2：表示将来确定要发生的事I am coming to see you.We are arriving at....The old man is dying.现在进行时变否定／疑问He is listening.He is not listening.Is he listening?What is he doing?1.It was Sunday.2.I never get up early on Sundays.3.I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime.4.I looked out of the window.5.It was dark outside.6.'What a day!'I thought.感叹句：What+n./n.词组！How+adj./adv.! What a wonderful world!How interesting!7.'It's raining again.’8.Just then,the telephone rang.9.It was my aunt Lucy.10.'I've just arrived by train,'she said.11.'I'm coming to see you.’12.'But I'm still having breakfast,'I said.13.'What are you doing?'she asked.14.'I'm having breakfast,'I repeated.15.'Dear me,'she said.16.'Do you always get up so late?17.It's one o'clock!'Lesson2知识拓展本课重点:一般现在时do/does 现在进行时am/is/are+doing一般现在时／现在进行时Right now I’m in class.I(sit)_______________at my desk.I usually(sit)_______________at the same desk in class every day.一般现在时／现在进行时Right now I’m in class.I am sitting at my desk.I usually sit at the same desk in class every day.一般现在时／现在进行时Ali(speak)_______________Arabic.Arabic is his native language,but right now he(speak)_______________English.一般现在时／现在进行时Ali speaks Arabic.Arabic is his native language,but right now he is speaking English.一般现在时／现在进行时A:(it,rain)_______________a lot in southern California?B:No.The weather(be)_______________usually warm and sunny.一般现在时／现在进行时A:Does it rain a lot in southern California?B:No.The weather is usually warm and sunny.一般现在时／现在进行时A:I’ll take those-the yellow flowers.B:Here you are,mister.Are they for a special occasion?A:I(buy)_______________them for my wife.I(buy)_______________her flowers on the first day of every month.一般现在时／现在进行时A:I’ll take those-the yellow flowers.B:Here you are,mister.Are they for a special occasion?A:I am buying them for my wife.I buy her flowers on the first day of every month.本课重点:一般现在时do/does 现在进行时am/is/are+doing。
新东方新概念英语第二册课件36课
• • • • • • • • • • • • •
★swimmer n. 游泳的人, 游泳者 游泳的人 swimmer 确切的意思是游泳者 游泳的人 确切的意思是游泳者, strong swimmer 游泳能手 athlete n. 运动员 运动会上常说的运动员 运动员(运动会上常说的运动员 运动会上常说的运动员) swimming athlete 游泳运动员 (这里的“这里的“ 这里的 ing”意为 “用来” ) 意为 用来” ★succeed v. 成功 succeed in doing sth. 做……成功 成功 success n. 成功 成功的人 成功, successful adj. 成功的 be successful in doing sth fail v. 失败 fail to do sth. 做……失败 失败 failure n. 失败 失败者 缺乏 失败, 失败者, 缺乏, 失灵, 故障, 破产, 疏忽, 美 不及格 失灵 故障 破产 疏忽 <美>不及格
• ★train v. 训练 • train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做 训练某人做……(教, 而 教 且有让人形成某种技能) 且有让人形成某种技能 • teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做 教某人做……(只是教 只是教, 只是教 会不会不管) 会不会不管 • trainer n. 教练； trainee n. 受训的人 教练； • training center 训练中心 • ★anxiously adv. 焦急 • anxious adj. 焦急的 • ★intend v. 打算 • intend to do sth.＝be going to do sth. 打算 ＝ 做某事 • ★solid adj. 固体的 硬的；n. 固体 固体的, 硬的； • ① adj. 固体的 • She will not eat any solid food. • ② adj. 硬的，结实的，坚固的（指家具、建筑 硬的，结实的，坚固的（指家具、 物等） 物等） • The ice is solid. 冰很硬。 冰很硬。 • ③ n. 固体
新东方新概念英语第二册课件362课
2.She is going to set out from the French coast at five o'clock in the morning.
语言点1：打算做某事。 want, nd,plan,aim,hope +to do sth.
will do sth,be going to do sth,will be doing sth. 语言点2: at:某时间或时刻，表示时间点，小的地点 at the bus station in:跟年月，上下午，大的地点 in April, in the morning, in 2013,in China,in
• strong adj. 强壮的（指人动植物其他事物强壮强大） • 象牛一样壮(马) • as strong as a horse • strong wind 大风； heavy rain 大雨
strong girl(隐示不是很瘦, 结实) • strong mind 意志坚强 • Out of sight, out of mind. • 眼不见, 心不烦
• intend v. 打算
• solid adj. 固体的，硬的
• record n. 记录；vt. 记录
recorder n. 录音机 break the record 破记录 set up a record = make a record 创记录 hold the record = keep the record 保持记录 equalize the record 平记录 (equalize vt.使相等, 补偿)
式作定语）
• have something to eat/read/do
5.Among them will be Debbie's mother, who swam the Channel herself when she was a girl.
新东方新概念课件第二册31
• 4、In his twenties Frank used to make 、 spare parts for aeroplanes. • in one's -ies 在某人几十岁的时候
• in one's twenties/thirties/forties/fifties/nineties， ， 十的倍数的复数形式可用于表达近似的、 十的倍数的复数形式可用于表达近似的、非确定的 数量，与所有格形容词连用时表示大约的年龄。 数量，与所有格形容词连用时表示大约的年龄。 • in my fifties 在我五十多岁的时候 • In his fifties, he learned the second language. • in the 1980s 在二十世纪八十年代 • I worked /began the job in the 1990s.
• • • • • • • • • • • •
【课文讲解】 课文讲解】 1、Before he retired, Frank was the head of a very large business company, 、 but as a boy he used to work in a small shop. head是“首领、头目”的意思，“the head of+名词”的意思是“……的老板，头” 名词” 的老板， 是 首领、头目”的意思， 名词 的意思是“ 的老板 John is the head of the family. 一家之主 Frank is the head of the firm. 弗兰克是那家公司的总裁。 弗兰克是那家公司的总裁。 used to do sth. 过去常常 但是现在不做 过去常常, My teacher used to live there. 我的老师过去住在那 现在不住了 我的老师过去住在那(现在不住了 现在不住了) He lived there. 他过去住在那 不知道现在是否住在那 他过去住在那(不知道现在是否住在那 不知道现在是否住在那) work…as… 作为 作为……工作 工作 He used to work as a teacher. as a boy = as he was a boy （as的意思是“当……的时候 的意思是“ 的时候”） 的意思是 的时候 as a young man 当他年轻的时候
新东方新概念课件第二册27
• 【New words and expressions】 tent n. 帐篷 • field n. 田地，田野 • smell v. 闻起来 • wonderful adj. 极好的 • campfire n. 营火，篝火 • creep v. 爬行 • sleeping bag 睡袋 • comfortable adj. 舒适的，安逸的 • soundly adv. 香甜地 • leap v. 跳跃，跳起 • heavily adv. 大量地 • stream n. 小溪 • form v. 形成 • wind v. 蜿蜒 • right adv. 正好
• ★smell (smelled，smelt) ，
v. 闻起来
• ① vt. 嗅，闻 • I’m smelling the fish to see if it’s all right. 我 正在闻这条鱼，看看它是否还新鲜。 正在闻这条鱼，看看它是否还新鲜。 • I can smell something burning. • ② vi. 闻起来有 闻起来有……气味，散发 气味， 气味 散发……气味 气味 • You smell of soap. 你身上有肥皂味。 你身上有肥皂味。 • smell 系动词, 接表语, 系动词 接表语 接形容词 • The food smelt good. (不能说成 “smell well” , 不能说成 “well” 是副词 身体好才用 “well” ) 是副词, • taste v. 尝起来 • The food smelt good,and it tasted better.
• ★campfire
n. 营火 篝火 营火,
• fire 可数也不可数 (一堆堆的火为可数 一堆堆的火为可数, 一堆堆的火为可数 炉子里的火为不可数) 炉子里的火为不可数 • ★creep (crept，crept) v. 爬行 (蹑手 ， 蹑手 蹑脚的) 蹑脚的 也是平行的爬 • creep out 蹑手蹑脚(别人不注意 别人不注意, 蹑手蹑脚 别人不注意 偷 偷摸摸的) 偷摸摸的 • climb v. 爬 • climb the tree， climb up or down (上 ， 上 下爬) 下爬 • crawl v. 平行地爬 • The baby is crawling on the floor.
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Lesson 25，Do the English speak EnglishRailway1, 火车站railway/train station.公共汽车站bus station. 长途车long-distance coach.2, 我们有比较发达的火车网络。
坐火车旅行又方便，又便宜We have an advanced railway network. It is both convenient and cheap to travel by train.地铁是很好的交通方式，城市里一半人使用地铁Subway service is very convenient. About half the population travel by metro.在杭州骑自行车是最好的交通方式。
对于骑车的人而言，从来不会有拥挤，也没有停车的烦恼Bike is the best transport in Hangzhou, for there is never a traffic jam or a trouble of parking for bike-riders.公交车是便宜的交通方式，但是总会拥挤，味道古怪.Bus is a cheap transport。
However, there is always a huge crowd and a terrible smell in the bus.Overseas experts 外国专家（夸奖，褒扬）Foreigner 外国人，老外(中性)Alien 外星人，外来人口（贬义）开国7巨头在能量块边上造了一个大坝，以保护它不被任何外星生物探测到The seven had the dam built around it to protect the cube from being detected by any alien species***Have something done 让某物被做The seven 七巨头—〉the evil and wicked seven 邪恶7人帮The furious five 暴怒五侠***Wonder at sth 感到惊奇，惊叹（欣赏，不相信,好的）她思辨敏捷，同事们惊愕无比。
她能够一边哭一边辩论Colleagues wondered at her quick wit. She could even argue between sobs.1，Gasp 因为惊讶（心跳，担心，可好，可坏）或力竭而吸气那人跑得上气不接下气，正在努力喘息The runner is out of breath. He is catching his breath/is gasping for air/breath.魔术师技艺惊人，观众不禁倒吸一口凉气。
The audience gasped at the magician’s skill 令人惊心胆颤的表演The breath-taking performance2，Marvel 大为惊讶，（含赞赏之意）marvelous 值得赞叹的，令人艳羡的Marvel at the beauty of the west lake/the landscape. 赞美西湖/风景的美丽。
Marvel at the maturity/talent of a young man小小年纪如此成熟/成就，不禁赞叹***Admire= wonder at= gasp at=marvel at 对---赞叹，欣赏The textDo the English speak English1，有什么想法，说出来if you have anything in mind, just speak it out.事实胜于雄辩Facts speak louder than words=action speaks louder than words. Speak2，我可真敬佩你在会上大胆执言。
好多人虽然有同感却吓得不敢开口。
只有你勇敢地把心里话说出来。
I sure want to give you respect for speaking up at the meeting. A lot of people felt the same way, but were too scared to say anything. You were the only one brave enough to speak your mind.At last, finally最终，（总算完结，庆幸）总算把工作做完了,可以出去放松放松了At last/finally, we finished the work and may go out for fun.总算一切都结束了，可以期望美好的新生活了At last//finally everything is over and we can expect something better最后终于把他给摆脱了,生活回归正常了. Finally// at last I got rid of him and my life returned to normalIn the end直白地表示时间的最后Big, black and dark空空荡荡，肮脏昏暗black 表肮脏=dirty dark表光线黑暗—〉the dark woods/jungles 密林I did n’t know the way to my hotel, so I asked a porter我不知道怎么到我的宾馆，所以我问了一个搬运工1, 我问一个搬运工改如何达到我的宾馆（宾语从句）I asked a porter how I could get to my hotel/ How to get to my hotel我问一个路人如何到世贸中心，他说沿着曙光路走，然后再第二个十字路口左转。
I asked someone in the street how I could get to the world trade center. He told me to go down shuguang road and turn left at the second crossing.我问了一个朋友在这样的情况下该怎么做，说什么。
I asked a friend what I could do and what I should say in such a situation.2, how did you know where I live? 你怎么知道我住在哪里？Well, this is a small town; I asked the first person I saw. 这个地方不大，我随便问了一个人，就知道了Not only ---but（also）不仅—而且；but (also)引导更进一步的意思1，引导两个并列成分：名词，动词，形容词，副词动词：我不仅仅毁了事业，而且还错失了爱情. 一时的冲动造成了千古的遗憾I not only ruined my career but (also) lost my love. One impulse led to my lifelong regret.名词：我就是美食家。
我喜欢各种美食，不仅仅像蔬菜和鱼类这样的普通食物，还有牛排，猪排，各种海鲜等。
我熟悉这里最贵的，最有特色的，以及最浪漫的饭店I am an indeed gourmet. I love not only common food like vegetables and fish, but also steaks, chops and seafood. I am quite familiar with the most expensive, special and romantic restaurants in this city.副词:他英语说得不仅缓慢而且清晰。
能将自己的意思表达清晰的人不多。
他就是其中之一他就是那种能够清楚表达自己，让听众充分明白的人he speaks English not only slowly but （also）clearly。
He is one of the few people who can make himself well-understood.形容词:他既英俊又聪明，美貌与智慧并存；和那些只会用下半身思考问题的花花公子截然不同。
He is not only handsome but also smart. He is a man of beauty and brain, quite different from those playboys who can only think with penis2，书本表述不规范？but very clearly 前面应该有一个动词，但该动词恰好是spoke，为避免重复，故省略；如果两个动词不一样，则不能省略两句话：not only 引导的句子要倒装（变成一般疑问句的形式）我不仅看到了他的人，我还和他交流了一些想法(share ideas with sb与某人交流想法) Not only did I see him, but (also) I exchanged some ideas with him.我不仅错失了爱情，也毁了事业。
（gold-digger掘金者）Not only did I let slip my love, but also I ruined my career.as well 1，=too; as well// too 的否定：not either.我喜欢蔬菜和水果I love vegetables and I love fruits as well/ too.我去了海洋馆，我还去了迪斯尼乐园I visited the Ocean-aria and I went to the Disneyland as well/too很多年轻女子既不喜欢水果蔬菜，也不喜欢锻炼身体。
他们只喜欢垃圾食品和减肥药。
Some young ladies don’t love vegetables or fruits. They don’t love exercises either. Their favorites are only junk food and diet-pills.2，Also --也。
主要动词（实意动词）之前，be之后(包括助动词)我见到了简，也见到了她妈妈I have met Jane and I have also met her mother.她有钱，也自私She is rich and she is also selfish3，As well as =and ----too为了保持健康，不仅要一日三餐有规则，还要吃健康的食物,诸如水果，蔬菜。