人教版高中英语必修一 unit5_reading阅读训练 课文理解 含答案
新人教必修一Unit5NelsonMandelaReading阅读
hurdles in the 2004 Olympic Games.
Yang Liwei
1.He is an astronaut(宇航员）in China. 2.He is the first astronaut piloting a spacecraft(航天器）,traveling in the space on board Shenzhou-5 in 2003.
Part2
Paragraph ( 3-5 ) the change of Elias’ life after he met Nelson Mandela and what Mandela did
Intensive Reading(I)
Please read the passage carefully and try to
Albert Einstein
1.He was born in Germany. 2. His theory is in Physics. 3. He won the Nobel Prize in 1921.
Sun Yat-sen
1.He founded the first Republic in China in 1911after many years’fighting. 2. He strongly believed in the three principles: nationalism; People’s rights; people’s livelihood. 3.He is thought as the Chinese people’s “ Father of the Nation.
高中英语-必修第一册-人教版-UNIT 5 Section D
பைடு நூலகம்
高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 5 LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLD
题组练·领悟方法
核心词汇
教材原句p.66 ...our relationship is close and we’re equals... ……我们关系密切，彼此平等……
Jia Xin said that listening to English radio programmes could help get 3__u_s_e_d___（use）to how fast native speakers talk. She repeats 4___w_h_a_t__ she hears to help herself to experience the feeling of the language. Sometimes she even records her voice so she can listen to 5__h_e_r_s_e_lf_（she）and compare her pronunciation 6___w_i_th___ the radio host’s! Her biggest headache is how to be polite in English.
Li Rui thinks it all depends on who you’re talking to. If you are talking to a close friend，you can use short requests，like “Open the window”—your relationship is close and you’re 7__e_q_u_a_l_s_（equal），so you only need a few words 8__to__b_r_id_g__e_（bridge）the gap between you. But if you are talking to someone who isn’t very close to you，you must make your request longer — and you must make it a question，not 9____a____ demand. If you are talking to someone senior to you，then you should say，“Would you mind 10__o_p_e_n_i_n_g（open） the window，please?” For Li Rui，vocabulary is the biggest problem—there are just SO MANY new words!
人教版新课标高中英语 必修一 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela—a modern hero Using Language 配套练习含答案详解
Unit 5Nelson Mandela—a modern heroUsing Language基础巩固Ⅰ单词拼写1．He has admitted the charge and will be s________ later.2. Never run a red light again. You won't be lucky enough to e________accidents every time.3．They will start their project to help the poor children to be e________ in the west of China.4．She was very poor and had nothing to eat, so she b________ for food from neighbours.5. Mercy to the enemies means________(残忍) to the people.6. That young man was________(奖赏) a silk banner and some money for having saved two drowning children.7．They combined their holiday with a visit to their ________(亲戚)．8．Public ________(意见) must be considered by the government.Ⅱ短语填空1．They didn't ________________(丧失信心) though they suffered so many failures.2. Those thieves________________(被判刑) six months in prison and hard labour.3．He____________ (成立) his own business after he graduated from university.4. More and more people have returned to and begun to work for their motherland since that great leader____________(当权)．Ⅲ句型训练1. 玛丽第一次去找工作时，就因良好的表现而被公司录取了。
人教版必修1第五单元翻译题答案与readingone长难句分析
not born there, and I worried about
宾从
whether I would become out of work.
不幸地是，我没有身份证，因为我不是
在那出生的；我担心我是否会失业。
此句为 _a_n_d__ 连接的两个复合句，复合 句(sadly … there)含有because 引导的 _原__因__状__语__从__句__; 复合句(I worried … work.)含有whether 引导的 _宾__语__从__句__。
After Mandela came to power and became president, his government did their best to change the unfair situation for black people.
3. 罗伯特因偷窃被判处三年监禁，于一个月前被释放。(be sentenced to;release)
John wanted to give 100 yuan as a reward to the taxi driver who had found his wallet.
7. 如果你失败了，你也不该灰心。(lose heart) If you fail, you shouldn't lose heart.
定从
过去三十年来所出现的大量法律剥夺我们 的权利，阻挡我们的进步，一直到今天， 我们还处在几乎什么权利都没有的阶段。
We first broke the law in a way which
时间状从
was peaceful; when this was not
2019人教版高中英语必修一Unit 5 阅读课-同步测试(解析版)
高一英语必修一Unit 5同步测试(Reading and Thinking)解析版基础知识练一、单词拼写1.Despite such a big difference in attitudes towards what one eats，there is no doubt that people in the west r （看待）the Chinese food as something special.2. I discover that having strong motivation（动机）is one of the biggest f（因素）in reaching goals.3. Fe is the chemical s（符号）for iron.4. In the past hundreds of years，humans have been destroying rainforests in search of three m（主要的）resources.5. Mike，Mary and I had a discussion about the reading of the c（古典的）literature yesterday.6. It would be good for his c（性格）to get away from home and earn some money on his own.7. Without s（详细的）information，it’s hard to know the costs and benefits of making different choices.8.You’d better make full preparations before class and have a brief understanding of the history of Tang D （朝代）.9. He is good at Chinese c________ (书法), especially at the running style.10. The statue was c________ (雕刻) out of a single piece of stone.【答案】1. regard2. factors3. symbol4. major5. classic6. character7. specific8. Dynasty9. calligraphy 10. carved二、根据汉语提示完成句子1. I guess that tree may have witnessed the （兴衰）of many dynasties.2. The professor gave us a talk，which I think is of （很重要）to our English study.3. Health problems are closely （与……有关）bad eating habits and a lack of exercise.4. Pain is your body telling you something’s wrong，and continuing to exercise could （导致）serious injury.5. The Internet （在……方面起重要作用）helping people make major life deci-sions.6. Storm at Sea is generally （看作是）one of the best poems about the Atlantic.7.（和……一起）the letter was his promise that he would visit me this coming Spring Festival.8. A new virus（病毒）may be kind at first，but it may （发展成）something harmful.9.Don’t mention that （在……的开始）the story，or it may give away the shocking ending.10. I had to create a table of contents （基于）the topics of its articles.【答案】1.ups and downs2.great importance3.connected with4.lead to5.plays an important role in6. regarded as7. Along with8. develop into9. at the beginning of 10. based on能力提升练三、用单词的适当形式完成句子1．I _____________ (appreciate) it very much if you could post the letter for me.2．The news that________(globe) warming has affected the life of animals is rather depressing.3．We were all impressed by the statue of the horse ________ (date) back to the Xia dynasty.4．In spite of ups________ downs, she never loses heart.5. Experts say that the_________(vary) of things provided to choose from is one of the reasons for shopping too much.6. Calligraphy________ (regard) as an art form, and I really enjoy it.7. He is always coming late for class for ___________ (variety) reasons.8. When you go home, please give my ______（regard）to your parents.9. Every possible means （have）been used to solve the problem.10. After school，she directly went off the direction of the cinema to see the new film.【答案】1.would appreciate2. global3. dating4. and5. variety6.is regarded7. various8. regards9. has 10. in四、完成句子(一）一句多译1.他开始寻找说英语的人去练习口语。
2020-2021学年英语新教材人教版选择性必修第一册学案：unit5理解·课文精研读含解析
速读课文，完成下列任务：Ⅰ.阅读判断判断以下句子提供的信息是正确，还是错误，还是没有提及。
1．Yuan Longping is actually a famous farmer.A．Right.B．Wrong.C．Not mentioned.2．Yuan's parents would like him to study agriculture at college.A．Right. B．Wrong. C．Not mentioned.3．Yuan realised that high yield was the solution instead of larger fields.A．Right. B．Wrong. C．Not mentioned.4．Yuan's innovation has helped India and Vietnam as well as China.A．Right. B．Wrong. C．Not mentioned.5．Yuan is still young at heart and continues to fulfill his dreams.A．Right. B．Wrong. C．Not mentioned.[答案]1－5BBAAAⅡ.补全信息选择正确选项填入空白处，补全所给句子提供的信息：A．How this could be doneB．what concerned him mostC．What impresses people most about Yuan LongpingD．whether it was possible to develop a hybrid of selfpollinating plants such as riceE．what he will dream up nextF．that larger fields were not the solution,sometimes even had a serious shortage of food to eat.2．Yuan Longping realised ．3．was a challenging question at the time.4．However, was a matter of great debate.5．is his ongoing ability to fulfill his dreams.6．Despite his advanced years, Yuan Longping is still young at heart and full of vision, and everyone is waiting to see ．[答案]1－6BFADCEⅢ.表格填空A PIONEER FOR ALL PEOPLEFather of hybrid rice Yuan Longping is one of China's most famous scientists.Yet, he considers himself 1.a farmer.His career choice What 2.concerned him most was that farmers often had poor harvests.So he chose to 3.study agriculture.His research Through intense effort, Yuan 4.overcameenormous technical difficulties to 5.develop the first hybrid rice in 1974.His invaluable contributions Yuan's innovation has helped feed not just China, but many other countries that 6.depend on rice as well.His view oflife He 7.cares little for celebrity or money.Instead, he makes large donations to support 8.agricultural research.His dreams Yuan is still young at heart and 9.full of vision, and everyone is waiting to see what he will 10.dream up next.细读课文，完成下列任务：Ⅰ.主旨匹配1．Para.1A．Yuan conducted research anddeveloped hybrid rice.2．Para.2 B．Yuan is old but still full of dreamsthat he is turning into reality. 3．Para.3 C．Yuan considers himself a farmer. 4．Para.4 D．Yuan decided to study agriculture. 5．Para.5 E．Yuan's innovation has helped tofeedmore people.6．Para.6 F．Yuan cares little for fame orwealth.[答案]1－6CDAEFBⅡ.阅读1．Why does Yuan Longping consider himself a farmer?A．Because he continually works the land in his research.B．Because his body is slim but strong like Chinese farmers.C．Because he has devoted his life to Chinese farmers.D．Because he was born in a family in the countryside.2．When did Yuan graduate from college?A．In 1930.B．In 1953.C．In 1958. D．In 1973.3．What is a characteristic of hybrids?A．They are very difficult to create.B．They are made up of conventional crops.C．They usually have a higher yield.D．They have to be grown in the seawater.4．What does Yuan really care for at heart?A．Leisure. B．Fame.C．Research. D．Money.[答案]1－4ABCCⅢ.读后续写微技能读后续写微技能(三)——人物描写A．找出文中含有表示人物描写的语句[答案] 1.Yuan Longping，known as the “father of hybrid rice”, is one of China's most famous scientists.2．Yet, he considers himself a farmer because he continually works the land in his research.3．Indeed，his slim but strong body is just like that of millions of Chinese farmers to whom he has devoted his life.4．However，what concerned him most was that farmers often had poor harvests and sometimes even had a serious shortage of food to eat.5．Deep down, Yuan is still very much a farmer at heart.B．判断下列语句中哪个不是表示人物描写的？1．How this could be done was a challenging question at the time.2．However, whether it was possible to develop a hybrid of selfpollinating plants such as rice was a matter of great debate.3．What impresses people most about Yuan Longping is his ongoing ability to fulfil his dreams.4．Despite his advanced years, Yuan Longping is still young at heart and full of vision, and everyone is waiting to see what he will dream up next.[答案]1、2。
高中英语人教版新教材(选择性必修第一册)课文 Unit 5 Reading and Thinking课文填空和中英文翻译(含听力)
人教版新教材(选择性必修第一册)课文及录音（Unit 5 | Reading and Thinking）第一部分：课文语法填空Yuan Longping, 1.________________(know) as the “father of hybridrice”, is one of China’s most famous scientists. Yet, he considers himself a farmer because he 2_______________(continual) works the land in his research. Indeed, his slim3_______________strong body is just like that of millions of Chinese farmers, to _____4_______he has devoted his life.Yuan Longping was born in 1930 in Beijing. His parents wanted him to pursue a career in science or medicine. However,5______________concerned him most was that farmers often had poor harvests and sometimes even had a serious6____________(short) of food to eat. To tackle this crisis, he chose to study agriculture and received an education at Southwest Agricultural College in Chongqing.After 7________________(graduate)in 1953, he worked8___________ a researcher. Yuan Longping realised that larger fields were not the solution.9_________________, farmers needed to boost yields in the fields they had. How this, could be done was a challenging question at the time. Yuan10_______________(convince) that the answer could be found in the creation of hybrid rice. A hybrid is a cross between two or more varieties of a species. One characteristic of hybridsis11______________ they usually attain a higher yield than conventional crops. However, 12___________it was possible to develop a hybrid of self-pollinating plants such as rice was a matter of great debate. The common 13_______________(assume)then was that it could not be done. Through intense effort, Yuan overcame enormous technical difficulties to develop the first hybrid rice that could be used for farming in 1974. This hybrid enabled farmers to expand their output greatly.Today, it ______14__________(estimate) that about 60 percent of domestic rice consumption in China is comprised of crops generated f rom Yuan’s hybrid strains, and his strains have allowed China’s farmers to produce around 200 million tons of rice per year. Yuan’s innovation has helped feed not just China, but many other countries that depend on rice as well, such as India and Vietnam. Because of his invaluable 15________________(contribute) , Yuan Longping has received numerous awards both in China and abroad.Given that Yuan’s hybrids have made him quite wealthy, one might think he would retire to a life of leisure. However, this is far from thecase. Deep down, Yuan is still very much a farmer at heart. As a man of the soil, he cares little for celebrity or money. Instead, he makes large donations to support agricultural research.16______________impresses people most about Yuan Longpingis his ongoing ability to fulfill his dreams. Long ago, he envisioned rice plants as tall as sorghum, with each ear of rice as big as a broom, and each grain of rice as huge as a peanut. He succeeded in producing a kind of rice that could feed more people at home and abroad. His latest vision for “seawater rice” has also become a reality, and potentially opened up nearly one million square kilometres of salty land in China for rice production. 17_________________his advanced years, Yuan Longping is still young at heart and full of vision, and everyone is waiting to see what he will dream up next. 1.________________2__________________3_________________4__________________5______________6___________7_____________8___________9______________10-____________11_______________12________________________13______________ 14_____________15___________16______________17_________答案1.known2.continually3.but4.whom5.what6.shortage7.graduating8.as9.Instead10.was convinced11.that12.whether13.assumption14.is estimated15.contributions16.What17.Despite第二部分：A PIONEER FOR ALL PEOPLE造福全人类的先驱者Yuan Longping, known as the “father of hybridrice”, is one of China’s most famous scientists. Yet, he considers himself a farmer because he continually works the land in his research. Indeed, hisslim but strong body is just like that of millions of Chinese farmers, to whom he has devoted his life.袁隆平，被誉为“杂交水稻之父”，是中国最著名的科学家之一。
人教版高中英语必修一高一Unit5《NelsonMandela--amodernhero》阅读理解
阅读理解第Ⅰ组AMy mother loves flowers.As soon as warm weather comes around,you will find her planting,watering and weeding over everything.For many years we lived next door to each other,and she spent as much time in my garden as she did her own.After the flowers became plentiful each summer,she would cut colorful bouquets（花束）to enjoy inside the house—both hers and mine.I would often come home from work and find a beautiful arrangement（布置）of fresh flowers on my coffee table.Shortly before Christmas one year,a local flower shop offered a bouquet-a-month special.It seemed to be a great way to thank her for all of the flowers she had given me through the years.After the holidays,in early January,I drove her to the flower shop to pick up her first month’s bouquet.The small fresh colorful bouquet would hardly fill a small vase （花瓶）.I was so embarrassed (尴尬的）.However,after we returned home,she began to arrange the flowers she had received.“Mom,I’m sorry,”I told her.“I can’t believe how skimpy that bouquet is.”She looked at me and smiled.“It’s okay,”she said.“It allows me to better enjoy the beauty of each one.”Mom’s words helped me to realize something bigger and more important—when we have too many good things,we often fail to enjoy the beauty of each one.Thanks,Mom,for helping me understand that less is sometimes more.1.According to Paragraph 1，which of the following is TRUE?A.The author’s mother put fresh flowers on the author’s coffee table.B.The author used to buy some fresh flowers on her way home.C.The author’s mother usually bought flowers for her daughter.D.The author and her mother shared a beautiful garden.2.The author bought her mother flowers to .A.celebrate the coming ChristmasB.express thanks for all her mother’s doneC.bring more flowers to her mother’s gardenD.arrange her mother’s new house3.What can we infer from the passage?A.The author couldn’t afford a big bouquet.B.The mother was not happy when receiving the bouquet.C.The author would pick up another bouquet the next month.D.The mother would send back the bouquet to the flower shop.4.The underlined word “skimpy” in Para.4 means .A.beautifulB.colorfulC.cheapD.small5.What did the author learn from her mother?A.How to grow flowers.B.How to arrange flowers.C.Enjoying life if possible.D.Considering things in other ways. 【语篇解读】作者给妈妈买了一束鲜花，可是数量太少，连一个小花瓶都装不满，但妈妈却很喜欢。
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课文理解-Unit 5 Reading阅读训练
I.阅读理解(根据课文内容选择正确答案）
(1) What’s the author’s purpose of writing the passage?
A. To describe his terrible childhood life.
B. To prove violence is a proper way to a fair society.
C. To describe his experience in memory of Mandela.
D. To draw people’s attention to poor conditions of the black.
(2) Why did Elias need Mandela’s help?
A. Because he had little education.
B. Because he was a black worker.
C. Because he didn’t speak English.
D. Because Mandela was his lawyer.
(3) People without a passbook may ________.
A. not be allowed to live in Johannesburg
B. be out of work
C. be those who were not born there
D. all the above
(4) What did Elias do to help Mandela?
A. He killed some white officials.
B. He broke the traffic laws.
C. He blew up some government buildings.
D. He organized a group.
(5) From Mr. Mandela’s saying, we can get such a conclusion that ________.
A. Mr. Mandela wanted to break the law in a violent way in the beginning
B. black people had been given more rights
C. black people should rise up to fight for their own rights after years of being ruled
D. they could force the government to give up easily
参考答案：I. (1)-(5)CCDDB。