(完整)小升初形容词比较级最高级专题训练
形容词比较级、最高级用法专项练习(含答案)

形容词比较级、最高级用法专项练习一、写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级1.tall _______ _______2.small _______ ______3.nice _______ _______te _______ _______5.big _______ _______6.thin _______ _______7.happy _______ _______ 8.busy _______ _______9.good _______ _______ 10.bad _______ _______11.many _______ _______ 12.much _______ _______ 13.little _______ _______ 14.far_______ _______15.interesting _______ _______ 16.beautiful _______ ______ 17.heavy_______ _______ 18.sad_______ _______19. large_______ _______ 20.hot_______ _______二、用所给形容词的适当形式填空1. Bob is _______(young)than Fred but taller than Fred.2. Lily is not as _______(tall) as Susan.3. Almost all the students' faces are the same but Tom looks _______ (fat)than before.4. Which is _______(heavy), a hen or a chicken?5. How tall is Sally? She's 1.55 meters tall. What about Candy? She's only 1.40 meters tall. She is much _______(short) than Sally. She is also the _______(short) girl in the class.6. He is bad at learning maths. He is much _______ at Chinese and he is the _______ at English(bad).7. Annie says Sally is the_______ person in the world(kind).8. He is one of the _______ people in the class, I think(friendly).9. A dictionary is much _______than a story-book(expensive).10. An orange is a little______(big)than a strawberry, but much ______(small)than a watermelon.11. Miss Chen is _______ than Mr. Wang. (popular)12. Mr. Lin is_______ than Mr. Brown. (sad)13. The basketball is_______ than the baseball. (big)14. Question A is _______ than Question B. (important)15. My sister is much _______ than she was last year. (thin)16. Toronto is _______ city in Canada (large).17.which is the_______ mountain in China (high)?18. The Nile is _______ river in the world. (long)19.This is_______book I’ve ever read(interesting).20.Of all the students in the class,Lucy works the_______(hard).三、选择题1. Susan works__in our class, but she doesn't work__Mary.A. harder, as hard asB. hard, hardC. hard, as hard asD. as hard as, harder than2.The Yellow River is__many rivers in China. It is the second __ river in China.A. longer than,longestB. as long as,longerC. longer than,longerD. as long as,longest3.Taking a bus is__than taking a taxi.A. more expensiveB. much cheaperC. a little cheapD. very expensive4.Beijing is the capital of China and it is __ than any other city in China.A.some biggerB.very bigC.much biggerD.big5.English is one of __ subjects in our school. We have eight English classes every week.A. most importantB. the most importantC. more importantD.much more important6.Amy makes __mistakes than Frank because she does her homework__.A.fewer, more carefullyB. less, more carelesslyC. less, more carefullyD. fewer, more carelessly7.Your story is perfect. I have never heard__one.A. a goodB. a betterC. the betterD. the best8. He was very thin in his primary school. Now, he is __than before.A. thinB. thinnerC. more thinnerD. thinnest9. He is able to run faster or jump__ than other people.A. highB. higherC. highlyD. more highly10. The Sound of Music is still one of the__ movies.A.popularB. more popularC. popularlyD.most popular11.I feel __ to have a friend like him. He always helps me out when I am in trouble.A. luckilyB. happyC. happilyD. unlucky12. The apples in the refrigerator are__than those on the table.A. freshB. freshestC. more fresherD.much fresher13. Let's go by plane. We don't have much time left and taking a plane ismuch__than taking a train.A. fasterB. fastestC. slowerD.slowest14. John is much shorter than his sister, but he jumps __she does .A. as good asB. as best asC.as high asD.as higher as15. My geography teacher told me that the earth is about__ as the moon.A. as fifty times bigB. as big fifty timesC. fifty times as bigD. fifty as times big16. Both Jenny and I like playing tennis, but she plays tennis__ I do.A. as good asB. not as good asC. as well asD. not as well as17. The doctor told Mary to eat __vegetables and__ meat because she was getting fatter and fatter.A. much, littleB. more,lessC. many, fewD. more, fewer18. It's very strange that__ the houses are, the more people want to buy them.A. the most expensiveB. more expensiveC.the more expensiveD.much expensive19. Linda is not the fastest,but she is __in my class.A. the most carefullyB. carefulC.the most carefulD.most careful20.--Let's buy some cards for our teachers on Teachers’ Day. It's much__to make some by hand?A.interestingB. more interestingC. less interestingD.the most interesting21.-It seems that Tom never wants to do anything except drawingpictures.-- Right. That's what he likes to do__.A. moreB.lessC. mostD. least22.-- I don't think she speaks French __German.-- I totally agree with you.A.as good asB. so good asC.as well asD.well as23.-Which is __,the sun, the moon or the earth?-Of course, the sun.A. bigB. biggerC. the biggestD.biggest24.This book is __than that one.A.much interestingB. more much interestingC. much more interestingD.most interesting25.Shanghai is one of__ cities in China.A. bigB. biggerC.the biggestD.biggest26.The population of China is__than that of Japan.A. much moreB. much largerC. many moreD.many larger27.ls your brother as serious as you? No,he isn't.He is__ than me.A. seriousB. more seriousC.less seriousD. most serious28.This room is__ that one.A. three times as big asB. three times bigger asC. three times big asD.bigger29.The __you work,the__ grades you will get.A. harder, goodB.harder, betterC.hardest; bestD.hard,better30.Who is__ of the two girls?A. the tallerB. tallerC. the tallestD.tall31. Are the questions about the birds__? Yes.l can answer them__.A.easy,easyB.easily, easilyC.easily, easyD.easy;,easily32.--Why is Mr. Black looking at his son__?--He is__ with his son about playing computers games.A. angrily,angryB. angry, angrilyC.angrily,angrilyD.angry,angry33. He is happier than l because he has__friends and__free time than l.A. more, lessB. fewer, moreC. more, moreD.fewer, less34.--How about the dishes? -Wonderful! Nothing tastes__.A. niceB. betterC. terribleD. worse35. --Mum, could you buy me a dress like this? -OK, we can buy __one than this,but__ this.A. a better, better thanB. a worse, as good asC. a more important, not as good asD. a cheaper; as good as36. Jack drives__than Tom, so it will take Jack__time to get to the cinema.A.much faster,lessB.more slowly,lessC.much faster,fewerD. more slowly, fewer37.-This apple watch is expensive. Do you have any __ones?-Yes, Madam. Look, this one is 4188, and that one costs only 2588.A.cheapestB.cheapC.cheapestD.cheaper38. Of the two pens, the boy bought __ expensive one at last.A. the mostB. the leastC. lessD. the less39. The students in that school have __days off and spend __time doingtheir homework.A .fewer, less B. less, fewer C. less, more D.fewer, more40. There are__people in China than in India. That means the number of Chinese people is __than that of Indian people.B. more, largerC. fewer, larger A. Fewer, moreD. more, more41. Nancy joins __ clubs than l because she has __free time.A.more, lessB. fewer, lessC.fewer, moreD.less, fewer.42. I'm glad to see the price of food is getting __,so l decide to buy some on Tao bao.A. lower and lowerB.cheaper and cheaperC.higher and higherD. more and more expensive43.What a lovely classroom! It's one of __in our school.A. niceB. nicerC.nicestD. the nicest44.After doing exercises every day, Tom is much __than last year!A. strongB. stronger D. the strongestC.strongest45.Zhaozhou Bridge is one of __stone bridges in the world.A. oldB. olderC.oldest D . the oldest46.Mingming is __ of the three boys, but he is the tallest.A.youngest B . the youngestB. younger D. young47.Peter is 16 years old. He is_ than his father.A. tall B . taller C.tallest D. the tallest48.I jumped_ than Bill in the sports meet last year.A. highB. higherC. highestD.the highest49. Lily is growing fast these years. And she is even__ than her mother.A.tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest50.Bob is__than before because of changing some living habits.A. healthyB. healthierC. healthiestD. the healthiest51. With the encouragement of my teachers and classmates, I've become much __than before.A. more confidentB.confidentC.most confidentD. the most confident52.Tony thinks that Chinese is__than English.A.difficultB. more difficultC. most difficultD. the most difficult53.-This movie is quite interesting.-Yes, but the movie I watched last week was__ than this one.A.more interestingB. most interestingC. the most interestingD. interesting54.In my eyes, the spring in Nanchang is as __as the autumn.A.beautifulB. more beautifulC. most beautifulD. the most beautiful55.Technology has made our life__than before.A.convenientB.most convenientC.more convenientD.the most convenient56.Tengwang Pavilion is one of__tourist attractions in Nanchang.A.more popularB. popularC. the most popularD.most popular57.The music club is one of__clubs in our school.A. most popularB. popularC. more popularD. the most popular58.The Great Wall of China is one of__wonders of the world.A. greatB.greaterC. greatestD. the greatest59.Sam is good at running. He is one of__runners in the school football.A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. the fastest60.By changing my learning methods, remembering English words is becoming__than before.B. easier A.easyC. easiestD. the easiest61.After swimming for a year, I am __than before.A. fit B . fitter C . fittest D. the fittest62.Lucy's painting is__ art work I've ever seen.A. creativeB. more creativeC. most creativeD. the most creative63 .Our garden is much__than before.A. beautiful B . more beautiful C. most beautiful D. the most beautiful64.-Jimmy,which sweater do you like__,the red one or the blue one?-The red one.A.WellB. betterC. BestD. the best65.Lisa speaks__ in front of the class than she used to.A.confidentlyB.more confidentlyC.most confidentlyD.the most confidently66.The sports test is coming soon. Lemon is training__than ever.A. hardB.harderC.the hardestD.hardest67.-Jack, which season do you like__?-Spring, of course.A. goodB. wellC.betterD. best68.The Palace Museum is one of__historical places all over the world.A. fantasticB. more fantastic D. the most fantasticC.most fantastic69.-Mum, I broke my dad's glasses. what should I do?-Tell him the truth, or he will be even__ with you.A.angryB. angrierC.angriestD. the angriest70.Xiaomei takes good care of the family dog.she is __than her brother.A . more patient B. the most patient C. patient D. most patient答案一、1.taller tallest 2.smaller smallest 3.nicer nicest ter latest 5.bigger biggest 6.thinner thinnest 7.happier happiest 8.busier busiest 9.better best 10.worse worst 11.more most 12.more most 13.less least 14.farther/further farthest/furthest 15.more interesting most interesting 16.more beautiful most beautiful 17.heavier heaviest 18.sadder saddestrger largest 20.hotter hottest二、1.younger 2.tall 3.fatter 4.heavier 5.shorter shortest 6.worse worst7.kindest 8.friendliest 9.more expensive 10.bigger smaller 11.more popular 12.sadder 13.bigger 14.more important 15.thinner 16.the largest17.highest 18.the longest 19.the most interesting 20.hardest三、1-5CABCB 6-10ABBBD 11-15BDACC16-20DBCCB 21-25DCCCC 26-30BCABA31-35DACBD 36-40ADDDB 41-45BADBD46-50ABBBB 51-55ABAAC 56-60CDDDB61-65BDBBB 66-70BCDBA。
完整)英语形容词比较级最高级练习题

完整)英语形容词比较级最高级练习题大多数形容词都有比较级和最高级等级的变化,用来表示不同事物之间的等级差别。
比较级和最高级可以有规则变化和不规则变化两种方式。
1.规则变化单音节词和一些双音节词可以通过在词尾加上-er或-est来构成比较级和最高级。
例如:原级比较级最高级tall taller tallestgreat greater greatestnice nicer nicestlarge larger largestable abler ablestbig bigger biggestthin thinner thinnesthot hotter hottestearly earlier earliesteasy easier easiest以不发音的-e结尾的单音节词和以-le结尾的双音节词可以只加-r或-st来构成比较级和最高级。
例如:原级比较级最高级able abler ablestclever cleverer cleverestnarrow narrower narrowest以一个辅音字母结尾的闭音节单音节词,可以双写辅音字母再加-er或-est来构成比较级和最高级。
例如:原级比较级最高级big bigger biggestthin thinner thinnest以辅音字母+y结尾的双音节词,可以把y变为i再加-er 或-est来构成比较级和最高级。
例如:原级比较级最高级early earlier earliesteasy easier easiest少数以-er、-ow结尾的双音节词可以在词尾加-er或-est来构成比较级和最高级。
例如:原级比较级最高级clever cleverer cleverestnarrow narrower narrowest其他双音节词和多音节词可以在前面加上more或most来构成比较级和最高级。
例如:原级比较级最高级beautiful more beautiful most beautifulinteresting more interesting most interestingimportant more important most importantexpensive more expensive most expensive2.不规则变化一些形容词的比较级和最高级变化不规则,需要记忆。
小升初形容词比较级和最高级专项练习

小升初形容词比较级和最高级专项练习(一)一般句式的构成: A + is / are+ 形容词比较级+ than + B (A 是主格 B 是宾格)如: She is taller than me.(二)英语形容词比较级的构成英语形容词比较等级有三个:原级,比较级和最高级。
形容词比较等级形式变化有规则的和不规则的两种。
规则变化1)单音节词末尾加-er(比较级),-est(最高级)【例】原级比较级最高级great greater greatestsmall smaller smallestclean cleaner cleanest2)单音节如以e结尾,只加-r(比较级),-st(最高级)【例】 fine finer finest wide wider widest3)闭音节单音节词如末尾只有一个辅音字母,须先双写这个辅音字母,再加-er(比较级),-est (最高级)【例】 big bigger biggest , hot hotter hottest , red redder reddest4)少数以-y,-er,ow,-ble结尾的双音节词,末尾加-er(比较级),-est(最高级)。
以-y结尾的词,如-y前是辅音字母,则变y为-i,再加-er和-est。
以-e结尾的词只加-r和-st。
【例】 clever cleverer cleverest narrow narrower narrowestable abler ablest easy easier easiest5)其它双音节和多音节词皆在前面加单词more和most。
【例】 careful ,more careful ,most careful, difficult ,more difficult, mostdifficultdelicious ,more delicious ,most delicious不规则变化原级比较级最高级good/well better bestbad worse worstmany/much more mostlittle less leastfar farther/further farthest/furthest注:有些形容词一般没有比较等级。
(完整版)小升初形容词比较级最高级专题训练

形容词、副词比较级、最高级专题一、形容词、副词一、不规则形容词的比较级最高级原级比较级最高级good / well better bestmany / much m ore mostlittle less leastill / bad / badly worse worstfar farther / further farthest / furtherold older / elder oldest / eldest注:older 一般指年龄大小;My father is older than my mother.elder指长幼关系(一般修饰名词作定语); My elder brother is a driver.farther指(距离)更远地,较远地,再往前地further不仅可指(距离)更远地,较远地,还可指引申意义“深入的,进一步的”I want to study English further. further reading 深层次阅读注:有些adj 以ly 结尾,但不是副词,如lovely(可爱的) likely(可能的)friendly(友好的) timely(及时的)( )He was ___asleep. I could not awake him.A. fastB. veryC. fastlyD. faster ( )Do not go out. It’s raining _____.A. quicklyB. heavilyC. loudlyD. hardly ( )It’s _____nice of you to help me.A. trueB. trulyC. realD. really②疑问副词(引导特殊疑问句)when, where, why, where...位于所引导的从句句首. Eg. Where are you going?How do you come to school?When is your birthday?注:疑问副词可以与其他的词构成疑问副词词组:eg. How many, how much, how long, how often, how far,( )1.Which is ,English or Chinese?A. interestingB. interestingerC. more interestingD. most interesting ( )2.Of the two Australia students, Moans is one. I think you find her easily.A. tallestB. the tallerC. tallerD. the tallest ( )3.In our city, it's in July, but it is even in August.A. hotter, hottestB. hot, hotC. hotter, hotD. hot hotter( ) 4.—This digital camera is really cheap!—The the better I'm short of money, you see.A. cheapB. cheaperC. expensiveD. more expensive( )5.They have just cleaned the windows, so the room looks .A. more brighterB. more brightC. less brightD. much brighter( )6.Some researches have shown that students who eat good breakfast stay and do than those who don't.A. thin, wellB. thinner, betterC. the thinnest, the bestD. thinnest, best( )7.After entering the WTO, foreigners will come to our country for business.A. someB. fewerC. allD. more( )8.How beautifully she sings! I've never heard______.A. the better voiceB. a good voiceC. the best voiceD. a better voice( )9.Travelling by air may be_____, but not so_____.A. quicker, cheaperB. more quickly, cheapC. quicker, cheapD. more quickly, cheaper( )10.We have sent some books to the children in that village. However they still need_____.A . more B. much C. many D. most( )11._____do you go back to your hometown?——Once a week.A. how soonB. How muchC. How longD. How often ( )12._____the old man walks!A. How slowB. How slowlyC. What slowD. What slowly二、句型运用。
(完整)形容词比较级最高级专项练习题

形容词比较级最高级专项练习题练习:1. old ______ _______2. busy _________ _____3. thin ________ _______4. many _________ __5. slow ________ _____6. delicious _________ __7. bright __________ ___8. lazy________ ____9. safe _________ _____ 10. bad__________ _____11. Well_________ ____12. sad _________ _____ 3. Almost all the students' faces are the same but Li Deming looks _ ______ (fat) than before .4. Which is _________ (heavy), a hen or a chicken?5. A dictionary is much _________ (expensive) than a story-book.6. An orange ia a little ______ (big) than an apple, but much ______ __ (small) than a watermelon.7.Miss Chen is __________ _________than Mr. Wang. (popular)8. Mr. Lin ________ ________ _________ Mr. Brown. (sad)9. Question A _______ ________ _________ ____Question B. (important)10. A rose ________ ________ __________ __ a weed(野草). (beautiful)11. He is ________than any other boy in the class.(clever)12. Tom drives much ________ ________than John. (careful)三、最高级的用法①三者或三者以上相比,表示最高程度时,用“ the十最高级”的结构表示.这种句式一般常有表示比较范围的介词短语.例如:Zhang Hua is the tallest of the three.He works (the) hardest in his class.练习:1. He is ______ (bad) at learning maths. He is much _______ (bad) at Chinese and he isthe _________ (bad) at English.2. Annie says Sally is the ________ (kind) person in the world.3.He is one of the_________(friendly) people in the class, I think.4. The basketball _______ ________ ________ the baseball. (big)5. Question A _______ ________ _________ ________ Question B. (impor tant)6. A rose ________ ________ __________ ________ a weed(野草). (beaut iful)7. Toronto is _____ ______ city in Canada. (large)8. Playing computer games is______ _____ _____ of all the activities. (interesting).9. The Nile(尼羅河) is ______ ________river in the world. (long)10. Good health is _______ _______ ________thing life. (important)11. Taking a taxi is ______ _______ way to get to the airport. (eas y)12. Test 1 is _____ _______ _________of all the tests. (difficult)13. She is_______ than all the other students. (young)14. The window is ________ ________ of the two. (narrow)15. Where is the ________bus-stop? (near)16. He is one of ________ ________ _______Politicians. (famous)17. The white flower is ________(beautiful). The yellow flower is __ ____ _______ (beautiful)than the white flower. The red flower is the _____ ______ of the three.选择题1. She is ________ than ________ .A. busier / usB. busier / weC. more busy / usD. more busy / we2. Jane is ________ than Betty. A. less taller B. less tallest C. le ss tall D. not as tall3. China is ________ country in the world.A. the third largestB. the largest thirdC. the third largeD. a th ird largest4. -Which is ____ season in Beijing? -I think it's autumn.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.the best5.- Which is__________ , the sun, the moon or the earth?-- Of course, the moon is.A.smallB.smallerC.smallestD.the smallest6.The air in Beijing is getting much _____ now than a few years ago.A. cleanB. cleanerC. cleanestD. the cleanest7. Mobile phones are very popular now and they are ____than before.A. cheapB. cheaperC. cheapestD. the cheapest8.I study English as_______as my brother. A.hard B.harder C. hardest9. Which is _____ , a bicycle or a computer?A. expensiveB.more expensiveC.the most expensive10. The Yellow River is one of ______rivers in China.A longB longerC the longest11.She is the second _______student in our class.A. tallB. tallerC. tallest用括号里的词的适当形式填空。
小升初英语比较级和最高级练习题30题(带答案)

小升初英语比较级和最高级练习题30题(带答案)1. My cat is ______ (big) than yours.A. bigerB. biggerC. bigestD. more big答案解析:B。
在形容词big的比较级形式中,以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的单音节词,要双写这个辅音字母再加-er,所以big的比较级是bigger。
A选项“biger”拼写错误;C选项“bigest”是错误形式,最高级形式是biggest;D选项“more big”是错误用法,一般单音节形容词比较级直接加-er。
2. This elephant is the ______ (large) animal in the zoo.A. largerB. largestC. more largeD. most large答案解析:B。
在形容词large的最高级形式中,单音节形容词large的最高级形式是在词尾加-est,所以是largest。
A选项“larger”是比较级形式;C选项“more large”和D选项“most large”是错误用法,单音节形容词最高级直接加-est。
3. The mouse is much ______ (small) than the rabbit.A. smallerB. smallC. smallestD. more small答案解析:A。
形容词small是单音节词,其比较级形式是直接加-er,变为smaller。
B选项“small”是原级,不符合句子中比较的要求;C选项“smallest”是最高级形式;D选项“more small”是错误用法。
4. Which is the ______ (tall) building in your city?A. tallerB. tallestC. more tallerD. most taller答案解析:B。
tall是单音节形容词,其最高级形式是在词尾加-est,即tallest。
(小升初)形容词的比较级和最高级知识讲解及练习

形容词的比较级和最高级知识讲解及练习Ⅰ. 常见的形容词及比较级和最高级的构成(规则变化):①. 在单词末尾加________ 构成比较级;加the 和______ 构成最高级。
如:small(小的)→_________ (更小的) →________ _______ (最小的)short短的long长的new新的young年轻的kind和蔼的clean干净的quiet宁静的calm 镇静的clever聪明的smart机灵的cold寒冷的cool凉爽的warm暖和的tall高的②. 在单词末尾加________ 构成比较级;加the 和______ 构成最高级。
如:nice(漂亮的)→_________ (更漂亮的) →__________________ (最漂亮的)large 大的white白的fine好的late晚的③. 先改单词末尾的______ 为______, 加________ 构成比较级;加the 和______ 构成最高级。
如:funny(风趣的)→_________ (更风趣的) →________________ (最风趣的)scary恐怖的pretty漂亮的friend友好的ugly难看的lazy懒惰的shy害羞的curly卷曲的heavy重的easy容易的④. 先双写在单词末尾的_________字母, 再加________ 构成比较级;加the 和______ 构成最高级。
如:red(红的)→________ (更红的) →________________ (最红的)red 红的big大的hot热的thin瘦的fat胖的⑤. 在单词前加________构成比较级;加_________ _________ 构成最高级如:interesting(有趣的)→_____________ (更有趣的)→_________________ (最有趣的)第1页共4页interesting有趣的boring 无聊的difficult困难的relaxing 轻松的exciting 令人激动的different不同的famous著名的beautiful美丽的surprised感到惊讶的popular流行的unfriendly不友善的的delicious美味的expensive昂贵的crowded拥挤的athletic 体格强健的serious 严肃的outgoing 活泼的easygoing平易近人的⑥. 特殊变化:原级比较级最高级goo/ well better bestmany/ much more mostbad / badly(坏地)worse worstlittle less leastold Older(年龄)/ elder(辈份) oldest/ eldestfar farther距离/ further(深奥的)farthest/ furthestⅡ. 形容词比较级的用法:表示两者(人或物)的比较。
完整)形容词比较级最高级专项练习题

完整)形容词比较级最高级专项练习题形容词比较级最高级专项练题练:1.old older oldest2.busy busier busiest3.thin thinner thinnest4.many more most5.slow slower slowest more most7.bright brighter brightestzy lazier laziest9.safe safer safest10.bad worse worst11.Well better best12.sad sadder saddest3.Almost all the students' faces are the same but Li Deming looks fatter than before.4.Which is heavier。
a hen or a chicken?5.A nary is much more expensive than a story-book.6.An orange is a little bigger than an apple。
but much smaller than a watermelon.7.Miss Chen is more popular than Mr。
Wang.8.Mr。
Lin is sadder than Mr。
Brown.9.n A is more important than n B.10.A rose is more beautiful than a weed.11.He is cleverer than any other boy in the class.12.Tom drives much more carefully than John.三、最高级的用法:最高级用于三个或三个以上的人或物之间的比较,表示在某一方面的最高程度。
例如:这三个人中,他最高。
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形容词、副词比较级、最高级专题一、形容词、副词一、不规则形容词的比较级最高级原级比较级最高级good / well better bestmany / much m ore mostlittle less leastill / bad / badly worse worstfar farther / further farthest / furtherold older / elder oldest / eldest注:older 一般指年龄大小;My father is older than my mother.elder指长幼关系(一般修饰名词作定语); My elder brother is a driver.farther指(距离)更远地,较远地,再往前地further不仅可指(距离)更远地,较远地,还可指引申意义“深入的,进一步的”I want to study English further. further reading 深层次阅读注:有些adj 以ly 结尾,但不是副词,如lovely(可爱的) likely(可能的)friendly(友好的) timely(及时的)二、句型运用。
1)形容词原级的用法1、very、so、quite、too等词后用原级2、too … to ; so … that ;as … as 中间用原级A + be + not as/so + 原级+ asB A不及B…2)形容词比较级的用法1、两者之间的比较,句中有明显的标志词thanTom is taller than John2、Which/Who is + 比较级, A or B ?Which is easier, maths or English?3、能修饰比较级的副词及短语:much(…的多)、a lot(…的多)、even(更…)、still(更…)、a bit(…一点儿)、far(…的多), a little(…一点儿)This city is much more beautiful than that oneToday is even hotter than yesterday.4、… is the +比较级+ of the two.Tom is the taller of the two boys. 汤姆是这两个男孩中最高5、…数量+ 比较级than …My father is three years older than my mother.6、比较级+ and + 比较级,“越来越…”Now it is hotter and hotter. 现在越来越热7、The + 比较级…,the + 比较级… “越…,就越…”The more , the better. 越多越好。
The more you eat, the fatter you will become.你吃得越多,你就越容易变胖注:Tom is the tallest boy in his class.=Tom is taller than any other boy in his class.=Tom is taller than the other boys in his class.3)形容词最高级的用法1、the+最高级+ of/in (三者及以上范围的)My mother is the busiest in my family2、one of the + 最高级+ 名词复数+ in/ofShenzhen is one of the biggest cities in China3、the + 序数词+ 最高级+ 名词+ in/ofThe Yellow River is the second longest river in China4、Which/Who is the + 最高级,A ,B or C ?Which is the biggest , the moon, the earth or the sun ?5、This is the + 最高级+ 名词(that) I have ever seen/listened.This is the most beautiful city that I have ever visited.练习题:I. 选择填空。
1. Bob never does his homework ______ Mary. He makes lots of mistakes.A. so careful asB. as carefully asC. carefully asD. as careful as2.Now air in our town is ______ than it used to be. Something must be done to it.A. very goodB. much betterC. rather thanD. even worse3. I feel ______ better than yesterday.A. moreB. veryC. theD. far4. China has a large population than ______ in the world.A. all the countriesB. every countryC. any countryD. any other country6.The sick boy is getting ______ day by day.A. worseB. badC. badlyD. worst7.This necklace looks ______ and ______ sells_______.A. well, wellB. good, niceC. nice, goodD. nice, well8. Doctor Wang ______ heart operation.(心脏手术)A. is interested onB. like doingC. does well inD. is good at9.The population of Shandong is ______ than that Sichuan.A. smallerB. largerC. lessD. large10.I didn’t go shopping yesterday. He didn’t ______ _.A. soB. eitherC. tooD. neither11. ______ delicious the food is!A. How B . how a C. What D. What a12. What animal do you like ______? I like all kinds of animals.A. betterB. bestC. veryD. well13.Hainan is a very large island. It’t the second ______ island in China.A. largeB. largerC. largestD. most large14.If you want to book a round –trip ticket, you’ll have to pay ______ $30.A. moreB. otherC. the otherD. another15.A horse is ______ than a dog.A. much heavyB. more heavier C .much heavier D. more heavy16.Which is ______ season in Beijing? I think it’s spring.A. goodB. wellC. bestD. the bestually Xiao Li spends ______ time doing homework than Xiao Chen does.A. little B less C. few D. fewer18.I liked to play football when I was young. _______.A. So he wasB. So was heC. So did heD. So he did19.In summer the weather is ____ in Hainan than in Liaoning.A. much hotB. much hotterC. more hotter20. You made a lot of spelling mistakesin the exam. Be ______ next time.A. carefullyB. carefullerC. more careful21. Beijing is ______ than Shenzhen.A. bigB. more bigC. bigger22.I don’t like this film. It’s _____ that one.A. as interesting asB. less interesting asC. more interesting thanD. not as interesting as23. The USA is one of the ______ counties in the world.A. richB. richerC. richest24. Mike is ______ boy in his class and he is _____ than any other student.A. the oldest, tallerB. older, tallerC. the oldest, the tallest25.Of all the books this one is _____.A. usefulB. more usefulC. the most useful二、小测题( ) 1. I think Yao ming the famous basketball plyer , he will be ____ new Star in NBAA. hotB. hotterC. hottestD. the hottest( ) 2. In our city it’s ____ in July ,but it is even ____ in AugustA. hotter hottestB. hot hotC. hotter hotD. hot , hotter ( ) 3. Hainan is a very large Island .It is the second ______ island in chinaA. largeB. largerC. largestD. most largest( ) 4.A horse is ______ than a dogA. much heavyB. more heavierC. much heavier( ) 5. He is ___ enough to carry the heavy boxA. StrongB. strongerC. much stronger .D. the strongest( ) 6. Li lei often talks ___ but does _____ so everyone says he is a good boy.A. less, moreB. few, muchC. more, littleD. little , many ( ) 7. When the famous singer started to sing , everyone began to shout very ____A. loudlyB. loudC. heavilyD. high( ) 8. She is ________ than _________。