【专题训练】高中英语：语法填空+短文改错组合练(六)

语法填空＋短文改错组合练(六)

题组(一)

Ⅰ.语法填空

(2016·湖北省七市教科研协作体联合考试)

Talking is the most effective and satisfying way of communication with others. There are many forms of communication, __1__ include texting, cell phones, email, and social media. __2__ (use) these alternative forms to communicate with others may be faster, __3__ they lack many qualities that a face to face conversation __4__ (possess)．

Facial expression and body language can __5__ (great) affect a conversation. They can be used to give a person some information about what the other person __6__ (think) and feeling. Facial expression can __7__ (apply) to video chatting, but body language can only be found in a face to face conversation. Talking in person can have physical __8__ (feature). Giving someone a hug and holding their hand __9__ (comfort) them can only be done in person. When you are talking to someone by texting or messaging them, physical touch does not exist at all, which can limit the connection __10__ the people in the communication.

1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________

5．________ 6.________7.________8.________

9．________10.________

Ⅱ.短文改错

(2016·西宁市重点中学联考)Sometimes when I found myself stressed out from schoolwork, I walk to a local bookstore. I can wander past this little shop's dust bookshelves for hours on end. Explore all different kinds of literature, whether interesting or boring, lets me to escape from everyday life. Near the entrance is a tall display shelf exhibiting huge popular detective novels. Further in, there are two shelf of fiction books, which my father enjoys reading during his leisure time. Usually I

head straight to what the non fiction books are. At the top, there are history books. At the very bottom is how to and self help books about everything from Italian cooking to medicine. With quiet place like this, I can relax me well.

题组(二)

Ⅰ.语法填空

(2016·潍坊市统考)Dr. Barone has helped many kids smile who were born with defects (缺陷), including me. She did my first two operations when I was a baby, which were the most important and __1__(effect)．

I don't remember the first two operations very well, but I do recall __2__ third. Dr. Barone was kind and eased me into the process. She let me choose my sleep medicine, __3__(make) sure that I was okay. I recently saw a picture of me before my operation, and I know __4__ a big job she did.

Dr.Barone __5__ (operate) on people with all types of birth defects. She also goes to other countries where people cannot afford this treatment and helps them __6__ free.

Many people benefit from her new ways __7__ (invent) to fix birth defects of the head and face. She has won many awards. A few of the most recent __8__(be) Best Doctors in America 2013－2014, America's Top Plastic Surgery, and many others.

Dr.Barone was my doctor when I was a kid, and even though I was __9__(probable) just another patient to her, to me she was __10__ (much) than just my doctor. She was and is my hero, and she gave me back my smile.

1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________

5．________ 6.________7.________8.________

9．________10.________

Ⅱ.短文改错

(2016·海南省五校模拟)For ages, sailors have said that it is a good luck to see dolphins swum alongside boats. Their presence meant that land is near, which will be vital informations if a boat and her crew are in danger. Some dolphins have even

protected sailors which suffer shipwreck from sharks. There is no wonder that these unique and fascinating creatures have long known as our friends.

Dolphins are thought to be intelligent animals because of its quick ability to learn. They communicate through a combination of whistles and clicks. While scientists don't know exact what they are talking about, it is thought that dolphins are telling each other that food is nearby, or warning each other for approaching danger.

题组(三)

Ⅰ.语法填空

(2016·湖北省七校联考)A triathlon (三项全能运动) is a sports event which combines three sports, __1__(typical) running, biking, and swimming. During a triathlon, athletes finish all three sports without stopping __2__(beat) the clock. People of all ages and sizes can compete in triathlons. But much like other sports events, a lot of professional __3__(compete) rule the triathlon world. In addition, many triathlons __4__(hold) to benefit charity, much like marathons.

The modern triathlon appeared in California in __5__ 1970s. It usually begins with the swimming, __6__(follow) by cycling, and finally running. A triathlon tests the endurance (忍耐力) and speed of an athlete, as well as his or her ability to keep energy and focus __7__ the race as a whole. A triathlon competes against a clock, rather than against other athletes. A variation of the triathlon is a relay triathlon, __8__ a different athlete completes each stage.

The swimming stage takes place in a lake or the open ocean. As soon as athletes come out from the water, they change into cycling at the __9__(fast) speed to save time. After cycling, the athletes change shoes to run. The course is considered complete once the athletes __10__(cross) the finish line.

1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________

5．________ 6.________7.________8.________

9．________10.________

Ⅱ.短文改错

(2016·辽宁省沈阳市教学质量检测)There was a rich man who carried many treasures to the distance to look into happiness. But after a long march, he fails to find happiness. Annoyed, he sat by a path of the mountain while a farmer carrying a large bunch of firewood came down from the mountain. The rich man said, “I'm a wealth man. Can you tell me that why I'm unhappy？”The farmer put down the heavy firewood, wiped the sweat pleasant and said, “Happiness is very simple: put down and you'll be happy！” The rich man inspired suddenly. Anxious and tiring all day, he carried that heavy jewelry, afraid of being robbed or murdered. How could you be happy? So the rich man helped the poor with jewelry and money, doing good deed. He enjoyed the taste of happiness.

题组(四)

Ⅰ.语法填空

(2016·河南省六市联考)Starting a new school term is always exciting. It is a chance __1__ (see) your friends again. But most exciting of all, the new term lets you take up new hobbies. In Britain it is common for students to take up new hobbies after the Christmas holidays. Promising to learn something new is a common New Year's resolution.

Most schools offer different kinds __2__ hobby classes. Students __3__ (usual) take them in their free periods or after school. Some classes you have to pay for but some __4__ (be) free. For example, I once took a free Wednesday evening gymnastics class __5__ is offered by my school. But when I learnt how to play the drum, my parents had to pay for the lessons.

The most popular extra classes at my school were piano lessons and drama lessons. Both classes offered exams students could take. Students with many hobbies sometimes felt __6__ stressed than those without any. But the students with hobbies left school with many extra __7__ (skill)．

I haven't continued any of the hobbies I __8__ (begin) at school. But I have never regretted taking __9__. My __10__ (good) friend today is someone I met in my

gymnastics class.

1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________

5．________ 6.________7.________8.________

9．________10.________

Ⅱ.短文改错

(2016·陕西省教学质检)People living in the country enjoy several advantages that people lived in a city cannot enjoy. They stay close to the nature. They make friend with trees and stones, and cows and dogs. They breath fresh air. They listen the songs of birds. This contact with nature is beneficial to our health. There are many diseases that is common in the city, but are not to be find in the country. For example, near sightedness is almost unknown to country people. People living in the country can easy get fresh vegetables, fresh fruit and fresh milk. And they get them at low prices than in the city. Country people are mostly honest. They say that they mean. They make and keep promises with seriousness. They live simply and directly with happiness.

语法填空＋短文改错组合练(六)

题组(一)

Ⅰ.语法填空

语篇解读：随着科技的发展，现代的交流方式多种多样，但是面对面交流和肢体语言交流仍是不可替代的交流方式。

1．which分析句子结构可知，该句为非限制性定语从句，先行词为forms of communication，关系词作从句的主语，故用which引导该定语从句。

2．Using分析句子结构可知，此处为动名词短语作主语，故用动名词Using。

3．but使用这些可替代的交流方式可能会更快捷，但是它们缺乏面对面交流所拥有的特点。根据句意可知，两句间为转折关系，故用转折连词but。

4．possesses根据上下文时态可知，空处应用一般现在时；该从句的主语是单数可数名词，故谓语动词用单数。

5．greatly空处修饰动词affect，故用副词形式greatly。

6．is thinking根据该句中的“feeling”和语境可知，面部表情和肢体语言能给人一些他人正在想什么的信息，故用现在进行时。

7．be applied主语Facial expression和动词apply之间为动宾关系，故用被动语态。由can可知，应填be applied。

8．features根据下句中的“Giving someone a hug”和“holding their hand”可知，面对面交谈有两个身体特征，故用复数形式。

9．to comfort根据句意可知，空处表示拥抱和握手的目的，故用动词不定式。

10．between这里表示“人们之间的联系”，应用介词between。

Ⅱ.短文改错

第一句：found→find

第二句：dust→dusty

第三句：Explore→Exploring; 去掉to

第四句：huge→hugely

第五句：shelf→shelves

第六句：what→where

第八句：is→are

第九句：With后加a; me→myself

题组(二)

Ⅰ.语法填空

语篇解读：本文主要讲述了Barone医生治病救人的故事。

1．effective根据and前的important可知，空处应用形容词effective。

2．the序数词前一般用定冠词修饰，表示第几的概念。

3．making make和句子谓语动词let之间没有连词，且和句子主语She之间构成主谓关系，故用现在分词作状语。

4．what what引起的感叹句的结构为：what＋a/an＋形容词＋可数名词单数，故填what。

5．operates根据语境可知，此处表示经常做的事情，故用一般现在时，且由句子主语Dr. Barone可知，应填operates，与下文的goes和helps呼应。

6．for for free意为“免费”，为固定搭配，故用介词for。

7．invented invent和句子谓语动词benefit之间没有连词，故用非谓语动词，且空处和其逻辑主语ways之间构成动宾关系，故用过去分词作后置定语。

8．are根据A few可知，此处谓语动词应用复数，且此处表示客观情况，故用一般现在时的复数形式，即are。

9．probably此处应用副词probably在句子中作状语。

10．more由than可知，此处“more than＋n.”意为“不仅仅，不只是”，是固定搭配。故填more。

Ⅱ.短文改错

第一句：去掉a; swum→swimming

第二句：meant→means; informations→information

第三句：which→who/that

第四句：There→It; known前加been

第五句：its→their

第七句：exact→exactly; for→of/against

题组(三)

Ⅰ.语法填空

语篇解读：本文主要介绍了三项全能运动是怎样的一项运动。

1．typically三项全能运动是一种包含三项运动的体育比赛，通常是赛跑、骑自行车和游泳。修饰动词应用副词typically“通常”。

2．to beat在三项全能运动中，为提前完成任务，运动员需要毫不停歇地完成所有的三项运动。根据句意可知，此处应用不定式作目的状语。

3．competitors空处位于形容词professional后、谓语动词rule前，故要用名词。再根据句意“但是就像其他体育赛事一样，很多专业的参赛者掌控着三项全能运动领域”及前面的“a lot of”可知，此处要用表示人的名词competitor“参赛者”，且要用其复数形式。

4．are held此处描述的是现在的一般情况，要用一般现在时；此外，主语many triathlons与hold之间是被动关系，故用被动语态。

5．the现代三项全能运动于20世纪70年代出现在加利福尼亚。表示“在……世纪……年代”时要用定冠词the，这是固定用法。

6．followed它通常从游泳开始，接着是骑自行车，最后是赛跑。swimming 与follow“跟随”之间是逻辑上的被动关系，故用过去分词。

7．on focus on是固定词组，意为“集中注意力或精力于……”。

8．where三项全能运动的一种变化形式是接力三项全能运动，在这个运动中不同的运动员完成各自的部分。分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，且在从句中作地点状语，先行词是a relay triathlon，故填where。

9．fastest为了节省时间，运动员从水里一出来就以最快的速度改骑自行车。根据空前的“the”和空后的“to save time”可看出，此处要填fast的最高级形式。

10．have crossed根据常识可知，选手要在冲过终点线之后才能算完成比赛。故此处要用现在完成时。

Ⅱ.短文改错

第一句：into→for

第二句：fails→failed

第三句：while→when

第四句：wealth→wealthy; 去掉that

第五句：pleasant→pleasantly

第六句：inspired前加was

第七句：tiring→tired

第八句：you→he

第九句：deed→deeds

题组(四)

Ⅰ.语法填空

语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文，介绍了英国的兴趣班。英国的学生可以参加兴趣班，其中有收费的，也有免费的。在兴趣班，你可以认识很多朋友。

1．to see分析该句结构可知，It作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不

定式。

2．of different kinds of为固定搭配，意为“各种不同种类的”。

3．usually副词修饰动词。故用usual的副词形式usually。

4．are根据but前的have可知，应用一般现在时；该句中的some指some classes，故用复数形式are。

5．that/which分析句子结构可知，该句为定语从句，先行词为class，在从句中作主语，故用which或that引导该定语从句。

6．more根据该句中的“than”可以判断，该句使用“比较级＋than”的结构，根据句意可知学生们会感到更大压力，故在其前加more。

7．skills根据空前的many可知，空处应用复数。

8．began根据语境可知，begin这一动作发生在过去，故应用一般过去时。

9．them根据语境可知，空处指代上句的“hobbies”，故填them。

10．best根据语境可知，我最好的朋友是在体操班认识的，故用good的最高级best。

Ⅱ.短文改错

第一句：lived→living

第二句：去掉the

第三句：friend→friends

第四句：breath→breathe

第五句：listen后加to

第七句：is→are; find→found

第九句：easy→easily

第十句：low→lower

第十二句：that→what

高一英语语法填空专题练习

高一英语语法填空专题练习 (10篇) （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）一 once there lived a rich man 31 wanted to do something for the people of his town. 32 first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help. In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 33 very large stone. Then he 34 (hide ) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. 35 man came along and did the same thing; then another came ,and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove 36 . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 37 (say) to himself: “The night 38 (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.” Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 39 (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 40 the stone, he found a bag of money. 二· Crying marriage? 31 (surprise), isn’t it? Factually, the custom of crying marriage existed a long time ago in many areas of Southwest China’s Sichuan Province, and 32 (remain) in fashion 33 the end of the Qing Dynasty. Though not so popular as before, the custom is still observed by people in many places, especially Tujia people, who view it as a 34 (necessary) to marriage procedure. It is very much 35 same in different places of the province. According to elderly people, every bride had to cry at the wedding. 36 , the bride’s neighbors would look down upon 37 as a poorly cultivated girl and she would become the laughingstock of the village. In fact, there were cases 38 which the bride was beaten by her mother for not crying at the wedding ceremony. In a word, crying at wedding is a 39 by custom to set off the happiness of the wedding through falsely sorrowful words. However, in the 40 (arrange) marriages of the old days of China, there were indeed quite a lot of brides who cried over their unsatisfactory marriage and even their miserable life. 三 In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are neccessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear ______31________spoken.. Secondly, we must be able to speak it correctly with confidence and without hesitation. _____32_______ ,we must be able to read the language , and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct. There is no easy way to success _____33_______ language learning. _____34________ good memory is of great help, but it is not enough only _____35________(memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long list of words and ______36_________meaning, studying the dictionary

高中英语语法填空专题训练和答案

Before the 17th century, most of the native English speakers lived in England. After the 17th century, British people began to move to other ___66___ (country). Gradually, English was spoken there. At present ___67___ (many) people speak English as their first, second or a foreign language than ever before. ___68___ (luck), native English speakers can understand each other even if they don't speak the same kind of English. English ___69___ (change) and developed when cultures met and communicated with each other over the past centuries. The English ___70___ (speak) in England between about AD450 and 1150 was very different ___71___ the modern English we speak today. It was the new settlers that enriched the English language and ___72___ (especial) its vocabulary. The English language was settled by the 19th century ___73___ two big changes in English spelling happened. English now is also spoken as a foreign ___74___second language in South Asia. China may have the ___75___ (large) number of English learners. 66.countries 【答案】countryother修饰用复数形式，指其他的国家。故是可数名词，此处由【解析】考查名词。countries. 填67. more 【答案】than ever before可知含有和以前比较的意思，要用比较级考查比较级。根据句中的【解析】more. 表示更多的人，故填68. Luckily 【答案】“”Luckily. ，故填【解析】考查副词。此处单独使用作状语要用副词形式，指幸运的是69. has changed 【答案】over the past centuries可知与现在完成时连用，主【解析】考查时态。根据句意和时间状语has changed. 语是单数，故填70. spoken 【答案】Englishspeak是被动关系，此处是过去分词作定语，故填和动词【解析】考查过去分词。． spoken. 71. from 【答案】be different from“…”from. ，是固定短语。故填和【解析】考查固定短语。不同72. especially 【答案】especial“”especially“”。特殊的，特别的是副词是形容词；尤其，特别【解析】考查副词。“”especially. ，故填尤其，特别此处指新的定居者丰富了英语，尤其是它的词汇。表示73. when 【答案】“…”，从句时态是过去时，故填当【解析】考查连词。此处引导时间状语从句，表示时候when. 74. or 【答案】or. 【解析】考查连词。此处表示选择，指作为第一语言或第二语言被说，故填 75. largest 【答案】【解析】考查形容词最高级。因为中国人口最多所以说英语的人也最多，此处由the修饰用 I had just visited my best friend in hospital with my mum,___41___hadn't seen my friend since she'd gone into hospital six months earlier. I knew where she was coming from as she was___42___(grave)ill, but as I'd been visiting her every week I had stopped seeing the obvious; my friend___43___(lose)most of her body weight

高一英语语法填空专项练习

高一英语语法填空专项练习（一）第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） Do you ever wonder why you yawn? Why do you open your mouth wide and take a deep breath? Well, a scientist at the University of Maryland is searching for the answer. Professor Robert Provine has been studying yawning for the past two years. But he says he still does not know 31 people yawn. In fact, no one seems to know much about it. Professor Provine’s students have helped him find out more about yawning. They agreed to 32 (watch) while sitting alone in small rooms. In the rooms, they watched television programs, or pictures of people yawning. Or they just sat and 33 (think) about yawning. Students also kept records of when they yawned throughout the day. The professor says he has learned 34 number of things from these experiments. He says yawning seems linked in some way to sleeping. His students yawned most just before sleeping or 35 waking from sleep. He also found that people yawn much when they are __36 (bore ) or not interested in what they are doing. Now, Professor Provine is planning future experiments to help him find the purpose of yawning. He said there is some evidence 37 yawning is linked to 38 (excite). Yawning is common among runners 39 (wait) to begin a race. It is also common among people waiting to make a speech. Professor Provine says he is most interested in learning why seeing someone yawn makes others yawn as well. He says almost anything connected with yawning can make people yawn. As a matter of fact, I found 40 yawning a lot as I prepared this report. I wonder if hearing it can make you yawn. If it does, excuse me, if you did yawn, write and tell me. 答案：31.why 32.be watched 33.thought 34.a 35.after 36. bored 37.that 38.excitement 39.waiting 40.myself （二）第二节语法填空（共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分） Traditional Chinese culture places much emphasis（重视）on food. Considered to be an important part of each day, __31 __(eat) is far beyond simply meeting a need. However, people are living in fast-paced society now, so they hardly have time to enjoy their food. They need fast food. That is _32_ China’s fast-food market expands. A foreign fast-food restaurant __33__（call）KFC arrived in China first, quickly followed by _34_ such as Pizza Hut and McDonald’s. __35__ the development of China, foreign fast-food chains are realizing high-speed __36__ (grow) in China. However, these “junk foods”have long been criticized by health experts because __37__ can’t provide balanced nutrition(营养). The experts also show that some foreign fast food contains a food colouring, Sudan I , __38___can cause cancer. In fact, China has many of its own traditional fast-food dishes. Among them, dumplings, soybean milk and noodles are __39__ most popular. Compared with foreign fast food, those traditional ones are healthier. __40__ many Chinese still enjoy the special taste and the good environment in the foreign fast-food chains even though there exist some potential（潜在的）risks. 第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或

(完整版)高中英语语法填空专题训练和答案

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（1） In the United States, there were 222 people ____1____ (report) to be billionaires(亿万富翁) in 2003. The ____2_____ of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money ____3____ starting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old _____4____ he first helped to set up the company in 1976. He was a billionaire _____5___ the time he was 31. ____6____, there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even ____7____ (young) ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. ____8____ of these child actors made over a million dollars ___9____ (act) in movies before they were 14. But ___10___ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und T axis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited (继承) a billion dollars when he turned 18! (2) Finishing their shopping at the mall, a couple discovered that their new car ____1_____ (steal) .They filed a report____2____ the police station and a detective drove them ____3____ to the parking lot to look for evidence. To their ____4____ (amaze), the car had been returned ___5____ there was a note in it that said: “I apologize for taking your car. My wife was having a baby and I had to rush her to the ____6_____. Please forget the inconvenience. There are two tickets ____7____ tonight's Mania Twain concert.” Their faith in humanity restored. The couple attended ____8____ concert. But when they returned home, they immediately found ____9______their house had been ransacked (洗劫). On the bathroom mirror was ____10_____ note: “I have to put my kid through college somehow, don't I?” (3) People _____1___ (live) in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred _____2_____ in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four ___3___ five hundred thousand words. But we do not need ____4____ these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words. ____5_____ you leave school, you will learn only one thousand or more. The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary ______6___ (big). Read as many books as we can. There are a lot of books _____7____ (write) in easy English. You will enjoy them. When you meet _____8____ new word, look it ____9_____ in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your _____10_____ (much) useful book. (4) When you are in England you must be very careful in the streets ____1_____ the traffic drives on the left. Before you cross a street you must look to the right first _____2____ then the left. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from ____3____, the streets are very busy. Traffic is most ____4___ (danger) then. When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, ____5____. Always

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