福尔摩斯
《福尔摩斯探案全集》课件
逻辑推理能力强
福尔摩斯善于运用逻辑推理来分析案 件，通过整合线索和证据来揭示真相 。
知识渊博
在处理案件时，福尔摩斯总是果断行 事，不畏艰险，追求正义。
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福尔摩斯探案故事概述
福尔摩斯探案集的构成
福尔摩斯探案故事由4部短篇小 说和56个中篇小说组成，共70 篇。
这些故事主要分为三个系列， 即“冒险系列”、“红发会系 列”和“波西米亚系列”。
对现实世界犯罪侦查的启示
福尔摩斯探案故事中的推理方法 和逻辑分析对现实世界犯罪侦查
有一定的启示作用。
福尔摩斯通过细致的观察和推理 ，准确地揭示了案件的真相，这 种思维方式可以为现实世界的侦
探和警察提供借鉴。
福尔摩斯探案故事也揭示了一些 社会问题和人性的弱点，这有助 于人们更好地理解和预防设定在19世纪末的英 国，主要讲述福尔摩斯和他的 助手华生在伦敦进行调查和破 案的经历。
福尔摩斯探案故事的主题和情节
主题
福尔摩斯探案故事的主题涉及犯罪、 侦探、神秘事件等，通过对案件的调 查和推理，揭示人性的善恶和社会的 黑暗面。
情节
福尔摩斯探案故事的情节曲折离奇， 常常涉及到复杂的犯罪手段和意想不 到的结局。福尔摩斯通过细致的观察 和推理，解开谜团，揭示真相。
福尔摩斯探案故事强调了个人智慧和 判断力的重要性，通过逻辑推理和细 致观察，人们可以解决复杂的问题。
福尔摩斯探案故事也提醒人们警惕过 于主观的判断和偏见，应该以客观、 理性的态度看待事物。
福尔摩斯探案故事中的主角具有高度 的自我约束力和专注力，这有助于培 养人们在日常生活中保持冷静和专注 的习惯。
THANKS
知识储备
福尔摩斯具备丰富的知识储备，包括化学、生物学、心理学 等领域，为解决案件提供科学依据。
福尔摩斯简介
1904.12 第二块血迹 The Second Stain
最ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้的致意：
1893.1 硬纸盒子 The Cardboard Box
1908.9～10 藤荘 Wisteria Lodge
1908.12 布鲁斯—帕廷顿计划 The Bruce-Partington Plans
1892.1 蓝宝石案 The Blue Carbuncle
1892.2 斑点带子 The Speckled Band
1892.3 工程师大拇指案 The Engineer's Thumb
1892.4 单身贵族 The Noble Bachelor
1892.5 绿玉皇冠案 The Beryl Coronet
1867年（13岁） 虽然当时的贵族子弟一般都要进入公学（贵族和上流社会子弟，主动体育的学校），但福尔摩斯对这种学校常设的体育项目橄榄球不感兴趣，所以就没有进入这种学校。而是请家庭教师继续传授知识（《贵族单身汉案》）
1872年（18岁） 进入大学，传说福尔摩斯读的是著名的牛津或剑桥大学。在那时，他不喜好集体体育活动，而喜欢击剑和拳击，专业为化学（《格洛里亚·斯科特号之谜》）。似乎认同“文学知识等于零”这个观点，而且还因此遭到过华生的嘲笑。
1926.1 三角墙山庄 The Adventure of the Three Gables
1926.11 皮肤变白的军人 The Adventure of the Blanched Soldier
1926.12 狮鬃毛 The Adventure of the Lion's Mane
八个字形容福尔摩斯的句子
八个字形容福尔摩斯的句子
用八个字来形容福尔摩斯，可以是"聪明绝顶、观察入微"。
福尔摩斯是一位才华横溢的侦探，以其敏锐的观察力和卓越的推理能力而闻名。
他能够从最微小的细节中发现线索，并通过逻辑推理揭示案件的真相。
他的聪明才智和对细节的关注使他成为解决难题的专家。
"聪明绝顶"强调了福尔摩斯的才智和智慧。
他拥有非凡的智力，能够迅速理解和分析复杂的情况。
他精通各种领域的知识，包括犯罪学、化学、地质学等，这些知识使他能够从不同的角度看待问题，并做出准确的推断。
"观察入微"突出了福尔摩斯细致的观察力。
他能够注意到他人忽略的细节，并将这些细节与案件的其他线索相结合。
他的眼睛如同显微镜，能够洞察事物的本质，从而揭示出隐藏在表面之下的真相。
这八个字简洁地概括了福尔摩斯的核心特点，展示了他作为一位杰出侦探的卓越能力。
福尔摩斯的三个故事
福尔摩斯的三个故事
福尔摩斯是英国作家阿瑟·柯南·道尔创造的一位传奇侦探形象。
他以智慧、推
理和独特的观察力而闻名于世。
下面将为您介绍三个福尔摩斯的故事。
1. "血字的研究"：这个故事描述了一个富有贵族血统的爵士的死亡，他的儿子
相信这是父亲遭到了诅咒。
福尔摩斯接受了这个案件，并通过细致入微的剖析，发现了背后真相。
他发现案件并不涉及超自然力量，而是个人恩怨和遗产纠纷的结果。
2. "恐怖的空心鞋盒"：这个故事中，福尔摩斯接手了一个看似匪夷所思的案件。
当时，一名年轻女子持一只空心鞋盒，在伦敦大厦的大门外昏倒。
福尔摩斯追查了案件，揭示了无耻的伪装和公未敢之害。
通过一系列有力的证据和逻辑推理，福尔摩斯成功地将罪犯绳之于法。
3. "巴斯克维尔的猎犬"：这是福尔摩斯最著名的故事之一。
在这个故事中，福
尔摩斯和他的好友华生博士受雇于巴斯克维尔庄园，以调查庄园主人的神秘死亡。
福尔摩斯发现了庄园被一只神秘的巨大猎犬所诅咒，一系列的谜团和动机都指向了这只生物。
最后，福尔摩斯揭示了真相，发现这只猎犬只是假象，背后隐藏着一场复仇。
以上是三个充满推理、智慧和悬疑的福尔摩斯故事。
这些故事不仅展示了福尔
摩斯的非凡洞察力和逻辑推理能力，也带给读者们紧张刺激的阅读体验。
福尔摩斯的故事至今仍然受到全球读者的喜爱，并成为了推理小说的经典之作。
福尔摩斯探案主要内容
福尔摩斯探案主要内容福尔摩斯探案是英国文学史上最著名的侦探小说，由苏格兰作家阿瑟·柯南·道尔所创作。
主要讲述了福尔摩斯和他的好友华生医生一起解决各种案件的故事。
这些案件包括了谋杀、盗窃、绑架等各种犯罪行为，福尔摩斯以其敏锐的观察力、逻辑推理能力和出色的推理技巧，成功地破解了许多看似无法解决的案件，成为了英国最杰出的侦探。
福尔摩斯是一个非常独特的侦探形象，他的形象被塑造得非常鲜明。
他通常穿着一件长披肩大衣，戴着一顶烟斗，冷静、深沉，面无表情，但是却异常机智和聪明。
他的推理方法非常独特，常常通过细微的线索和观察得出惊人的结论，让人叹为观止。
在他的帮助下，许多案件得以圆满解决，成为了当时英国最受欢迎的侦探形象。
华生医生则是福尔摩斯的好友兼合作伙伴，他经常在福尔摩斯的案件中充当着记录员和解释者的角色。
他对福尔摩斯的推理方法充满了敬佩和钦佩，同时也是读者在小说中的窗口，通过他的眼睛，读者可以更好地了解福尔摩斯的思维方式和推理过程。
福尔摩斯探案的故事情节非常紧凑，每一个案件都设计得非常巧妙，读者在阅读的过程中常常会被作者的推理能力和故事情节所吸引。
福尔摩斯的形象也深入人心，成为了侦探小说中的经典代表，影响了后世无数的侦探作品和侦探形象。
总的来说，福尔摩斯探案是一部非常经典的侦探小说，其主要内容围绕福尔摩斯和华生医生一起解决各种案件展开，通过福尔摩斯的独特推理方法和出色的观察力，成功地破解了许多看似无法解决的案件，成为了英国最杰出的侦探。
福尔摩斯的形象也深入人心，成为了侦探小说中的经典代表，对后世的侦探作品产生了深远的影响。
福尔摩斯英文简介
福尔摩斯英文简介夏洛克·福尔摩斯,英国作家阿瑟·柯南·道尔创作人物,自称是名刑侦顾问,下面是店铺为你整理的福尔摩斯英文简介，希望对你有用!夏洛克·福尔摩斯简介Sherlock Holmes was a talented fictional detective shaped by Arthur Conan Doyle, a British detective novelist at the end of the 19th century. Sherlock Holmes claimed to be a criminal investigation adviser, that is to say when other detectives or private detectives encountered difficulties often to his help. Sherlock Holmes is often able to solve many difficult problems at home, but most of the stories are focused on some of the more difficult, need to go out to investigate the case of Sherlock Holmes. Sherlock Holmes is good at solving problems by observing and deducting reasoning and legal knowledge.Arthur Conan Doyle wrote a total of four articles, 56 short stories of the Sherlock Holmes series. The first two were the "four signatures" published in the 1887 "New Year's Eve Annual Publication" published by the "Blood Word Study" and the 1890 edition. And in 1891 began in the Strand magazine series of short stories serial, so that the popularity of Sherlock Holmes explosive rise. But until 1927, Mr. Conan Doyle wrote the sequel again. The story dates are about 1875-1907. And his last case occurred in 1914.Almost all of the stories are described by John H. Watson, a friend and biographer of Sherlock Holmes. Only two ("lion feathers" and "skin albino soldiers") are described by Sherlock Holmes, two of which are written by the third person.夏洛克·福尔摩斯个人经历Early experience1854 (born): January 6, Holmes was born, grandfather for the generation of squire ("Greek translator"), a man named Verne Verne do doctor distant relatives ("Norwood architect").1858 (4 years old): the whole family traveled to Montpellier of France.1860 (6 years old): the family returned home. Grandfather died; family to the Netherlands, Rotterdam, after settling in Germany, Cologne.1861 (7 years old): enter the aristocratic school (boarding) or ask the tutor to receive education. Uncle is the Napoleonic era of the French painter Claude Joseph Verne. Holmes thinks he has inherited this lineage (the art of this art is easy to have the most peculiar genetic form, from the "Greek translator"); after the whole family travel to the mainland.1864 (10 years old): family home, in Kensington - Chelsea rented villas. And was sent to the boarding school along with Mike Loft, and Shylock was sent to Oxford.1865 (11 years old): a serious illness.1866 (12 years old): was taken to Yorkshire, as a student entrance school, and Maike Luofu very close.1867 (13 years old): Although the aristocratic children were generally into the public school (aristocratic and high society children, pay attention to sports schools), but Holmes on this school is not interested in sports sports football, so there is no school, But the tutor continues to teach the knowledge ("single nobility").1868 (14 years old): and his parents traveled to Saint Marlowo and Pau in France; joined a swordsmanship salon. In July, his father was sent to India because of the suppression of the rebellion. Mother was admitted to bed because of tuberculosis.The Holmes Manor, managed by the uncle, and later studied with the family teacher appointed by McLaught to learn from the field of survival and logic, was involved in the case, was stunned to France's Cherbourg, and finally succeeded in preventing a British conspiracy; September, "red leech" event, because friends were arrested and the teacher and father and daughter boarded Scorside to the United States of New York, in the boat meet the Earl of Zeppelin and an Irish violinist, to send Time began to learn the violin playing in New York to save friends and the daughter of the teacher was brought to New Jersey's Perce Vienes, after the success of the rebel intention to stop through the armed struggle to split Canada's plot; in October, due to involvement in the intention to stop The United States from the hands of the Russian party to buy Alaska conspiracy with Mike Loft to Russia's Moscow, to prevent the assassination of the third hall of the head of Peter Andreyevich Schwarzolov married The plot of Maike Luofu to provoke the relationship between Britain and Russia. In December, went to Edinburgh, and soon returned to Farnham, and was thrown into the ship in China after being dizzy. In May, the merchant who detected the Dutch businessman used snakes to kill Chinese cooks and American businessmen.1870 years (16 years old) in January, the end of two years of adventure travel, the boat came to Ireland, Galway, but happened to McLean, that uncle died news, brother 2 people jointly detected the "spirit media Murder case ", in February, transferred to Oxford, the detection of the hospital morgue occurred in the human body theft case.1872 (18 years old): received the guidance of Professor James Moriarty, entered the Oxford Christian Church College. At that time, he did not like collective sports activities, and like fencingand boxing, specializing in chemistry ("" Gloria Scott "three mast sailboat"). Seems to agree with the "literary knowledge is equal to zero" this view, but also by Watson had been ridiculed.1873 (19 years old): the last semester of the first grade, due to the same level of Victor Trevor dog bites, the two will be familiar with, after a summer, Holmes was invited to Victor Trevor The guest, under the reminder of Trevor's father, realized that he had a detective condition (when Holmes's reasoning was very strong). Was informed of the "Gloria Scott" three mast sailing case. During the summer vacation, he was obsessed with chemistry experiments ("Gloria Scott").1874 (20 years old): transferred to the University of Cambridge Gonville and Case College and went through the last days of the university, the students rumored his reasoning method ("Maasgrave").1875 (21 years old): University graduate.Detective career1877 (23 years old): began in the British Museum near the Montague Street detective agency, the use of a small number of work gaps, and actively study the science, lay the foundation for the future, life is very difficult.1878 (24 years old): Detected the case of "lame Richter and his hateful wife".1879 (25 years old): by the students Lei Jinnai Ma Masgrave commissioned, detected the "Maasgrave ceremony" case; and in the London stage "Hamlet" debut. Travel to the United States.1880 Return from the United States.1881 (27 years old): at St. Barrow's Hospital, through the introduction of a friend Little Steffan, Sherlock Holmes and the retired Watson doctor met, shared Baker Street No. 221 B, andintroduced Reese and Delee Watson understanding, shortly after the detection of the "blood word" case.1882 (28 years old): began to be famous, and "work itself is reward" comfort Helen Stoner.1883 (29 years old): April detection of "spots tape" case.1887 (33 years old): in the detection of the "Netherlands - Sumatra company case and the monopoly of Mo Bo Tuoyi large case" case in Europe fame. But also due to excessive fatigue and fell ill, went to Surrey County Lai Ge Te - Bancaster cultivation. April, the detection of "Leygut's mystery" and "five orange" case. In July the same year detected the "four signature" case. In the detection of "four signature" cases a few months ago, Holmes began to take cocaine, so Watson for its fear. Watson married Marie Mortales in the "Four Signatures" case and left Baker Street, but still with Holmes. Watson married a few weeks before the "single nobility" case.1888 (34 years old): 1 month detected the "horror valley" case. Sherlock Holmes published a number of articles on "the identification of various soot", "footsteps", "the impact of professional opponents". In the same year on March 20, the detection of "Bohemian scandal" case, and because of the case of Irene Adler and changed the view of Sherlock Holmes underestimated the woman. And for the first time that Huasheng as "my package Siweier". Detected the "Greek translator" case, and published articles have also been well received;1889 (35 years old): June 19, the detection of "crooked lips man" case, and later detected the "humpback", "securities broker's clerk" and "Boskom than the valley secret." The same year in July to detect the "Navy Agreement" case, and the case is to protect the national interests of Sherlock Holmes to detect thecase. In September the same year detected "engineer thumb case". In October the same year detection of "Basqueville hound" case.1890 (36 years old): October 9 detection of "red hair" case. In November the same year, "dying detective" incident. In December, the detection of "sapphire" case. From winter to spring, Sherlock Holmes is working in France. In order to track Mauriarty and Watson went to Europe.1891 (37 years old): "the last case" - May 4 Sherlock Holmes and the enemy James Moriarty in Switzerland, the Jesuitbach waterfall to fight a battle. After the pseudonym "Scott Exxon" travel.1893 (39 years old): settled in Montpellier, presided over the study of coal tar derived.1894 (40 years old): April, "empty house" case. The death of Holmes, the incarnation of the old book collection, exposing the truth of a series of shooting. Here, Watson's wife Mary Moorean passed away. August, then "Norwood architect" case. At the request of Holmes, Watson sold the Kensington-Chelsea District clinic, moved back to Baker Street, 221, and Holmes. November, then "gold side folder nose glasses" case.1895 (41 years old): April, then "three college students" case. Sherlock Holmes and Watson lived in a university town for a few weeks to study the Great Charter of England, then the "solitary ride" case. June, then "black Peter" case. November, then "Bruce Platinton plan" case. Won by the Queen Victoria, and awarded a green diamonds.1896 (42 years old): then "with veil tenants", "missing Zhongwei" case. Under the supervision of Watson, Holmes has stopped cocaine for several years, where Holmes often two eyesdeep, gloomy face.1897 (43 years old): take the "Granite Manor" and "devil foot" case. As a result of day and night labor, Sherlock Holmes turned bad. In the case, Holmes admitted never loved.1898 (44 years old): the "dance of the villain" and "retired paint business" case.1902 (48 years old): May, then the "monastery public school" case, after the end of the case, Holmes won 6 thousand pounds. June, then the "three with the surname" case, Sherlock Holmes was attacked by criminals injured Watson quite concerned about the performance of the feelings behind the cold, so Watson greatly moved. September, then "dignitaries of the customer" case, Sherlock Holmes attack injured.1903 (49 years old): January, then "the skin of white soldiers" case. Watson remarried to leave Baker Street, the case written by the Sherlock Holmes personally. Summer, then "crown gold case". September, then "crawling" case, after the end of the case, Sherlock Holmes that retired.retired life1907 (53 years old): Leave London to study the beekeeping in Sussex and enjoy the retired pastoral life. In July, then the "lion mane" case, which is happening in the vicinity of Sherlock Holmes murder case, personally written by Holmes. After the seclusion with Huasheng occasionally spend the weekend.1912 (58 years old): take the "last compliment" case, in the Prime Minister's invitation to come back to the rivers and lakes, spent two years in the United States into the Irish Finnish Brotherhood, after one annihilation of German intelligence agencies. After the case, Holmes retired and traveled to Chicago.1914 (60 years old): return home, published "Beekeepingpractical manual: and isolation queen of the study."1926 (72 years old): November published "skin white soldiers", the same year in December published "lion mane".。
福尔摩斯.完整PPT资料
书中人物简介
詹姆士·莫里亚蒂教授 James Moriarty，数学天才。是福尔
摩斯探案小说中的反派人物，是伦敦 “犯罪界的拿破仑”。
伦敦有一半的犯罪事件都是由他主导 的，喜欢用天然香草系古龙水的时髦老 人。
最后与福尔摩斯在瑞士的莱辛巴赫瀑 布决斗，两人都掉进了瀑布里，事后福
尔摩斯奇迹生还，可莫里亚蒂教授却 死在那里。
跳舞的人偶《福尔摩斯探案全集》
跳舞的人偶
主角：希尔顿·丘比特先生 线索：纸条（上面用笨拙的线条画着些跳舞的人）
案情：丘比特先生在家中被害，丘比特太太受重伤。 破案：跳舞的小人是某种密码 结果：并查明了事情的真相。
跳舞的人偶
过程：希尔顿给福尔摩 斯发去一封信（纸上是 跳舞的棒形小人）
是福尔摩斯探案小说中的反派人物，是伦敦“犯罪界的拿破仑”。
怖事件都深知底细；
善使棍棒、也精于刀剑拳术、提琴拉得OK；
英国法律方面，他具有充分实用的知识。
神探名言
Women are never to be entirely trusted - not
the best of them.(即使是最好的女人，也决不能 完全信赖她们)
I never make exceptions. An exception disproves
烟斗、手杖、风衣、黑礼帽、一把 低价的小提琴，命案、推理、擒元
凶…… 为之疯狂。
书中主要人物简介
夏洛克·福尔摩斯
Sherlock Holmes，又译作歇洛 克·福尔摩斯，阿瑟·柯南道尔塑造 的一个才华横溢的侦探形象。
福尔摩斯自己称自己是一名 “咨询侦探”，善于通过观察与演 绎法来解决问题。
灵感来自自己见习于爱丁堡皇 家医院时一名善于观察的老师。
福尔摩斯 名言 出处
福尔摩斯名言
福尔摩斯是阿瑟·柯南·道尔创作的侦探小说《福尔摩斯探案集》中的主人公，他以敏锐的观察力、推理能力和冷静的性格而闻名。
以下是一些福尔摩斯的经典名言：
1. "当你排除所有的不可能，剩下的，无论多么不可能，必定是真实的。
"
2. "生活中最无趣的是光顾一切的人。
"
3. "世界上没有恶，只有愚蠢。
"
4. "观察，而非看见。
"
5. "我是你的监护人，不是你的奴仆。
"
6. "事实上是不需要记忆力的，只需要方法而已。
"
7. "我们每一个人都是独一无二的，就像每一个蜗牛壳都是独一无二的。
"
8. "我宁可不让别人知道我是对的，也不愿让别人知道我错了。
"
9. "情感是一座盲目的塔楼，理性可以推倒它，却无法在其上造楼。
"
10. "人的脑袋就像一个空屋，只有按揭了，才有人居住的可能。
"
这些名言反映了福尔摩斯独特的思考方式和对生活、人性的深刻见解。
他的形象深受读者的喜爱，这些经典的名言也成为了侦探小说领域的经典之一。
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华生
• 《血字的研究》中，华生向福尔摩斯作自我介绍时提到自己总 是抽船牌烟。船牌烟的原文为“ships"，华生是喜欢船员抽的 烟呢，还是喜欢“船”牌烟呢？
• 华生提到“如果不是他经常在这些曲子之后接连拉上几支我喜 爱的曲子”，作为对我耐心的小小补偿，我简直要暴跳起来了。
• 华生对赌博是很有兴趣的。在《肖斯科姆别墅》中，福尔摩斯 问华生是否懂赛马，华生回答说：“照理说应该懂一点儿。我 的负伤抚恤金有一半都耗在这上面了。
创作背景
• 绝大多数的故事，是以福尔摩斯的朋友及传记作家约翰·H·华生 医师的角度叙述的。只有两篇是由福尔摩斯亲自叙述、两篇是 由第三人称角度撰写。
• 《利平科特杂志》的编辑看到这篇小说后，邀请柯南道尔继续 写一篇关于福尔摩斯的侦探故事。1890年问世的《四签名》， 客观上反映了对印度的殖民掠夺，获得了巨大的成功。逐渐地， 夏洛克·福尔摩斯立刻成为英国文学的著名人物。柯南·道尔连续 写了6个短篇故事
夏洛克·福尔摩斯 SHERLOCK HOLMES 约翰·H·华生 JOHN H. WATSON
搭档
福尔摩斯 华生
福尔摩斯
夏洛克·福尔摩斯是由19世纪末的英国侦探小说家 阿瑟·柯南·道尔所塑造的一个才华横溢的虚构侦探。 福尔摩斯自称是名刑侦顾问，也就是说当其他警探 或私家侦探遇到困难时常向他求救。福尔摩斯常能 够足不出户就可以解决很多疑难问题，但大部分故 事都集中讲述些比较困难、需福尔摩斯出门调查的 案子。福尔摩斯善于通过观察与演绎推理和法学知 识来解决问题。
作者简介
阿瑟·柯南·道尔
• 阿瑟·柯南·道尔英国小说家，塑造了侦探人物——夏洛克·福尔摩 斯而成为侦探小说历史上最重要的作家之一。他一生一共写了56 篇短篇侦探小说以及4部中篇侦探小说，全部以福尔摩斯为主角。 除此之外他还曾写过多部其他类型的小说，如科幻、历史小说、 爱情小说、戏剧、诗歌等。
人物简介
谢谢观赏
Байду номын сангаас
福尔摩斯
—— 英国作家阿瑟·柯南·道尔创作人物
• 作品简介 • 作者简介
• 人物简介
• 创作背景
作品简介
• 《福尔摩斯探案全集》是英国作家阿瑟·柯南道尔创作的小说集， 主角名为夏洛克·福尔摩斯，共有4部长篇及56个短篇。第一部 长篇《血字的研究》完成于1886年，隔年与其它作品合集出版 于《比顿圣诞年刊》。被多次改编为电影与电视剧。