综合英语(三)试卷3
北京语言大学2020春《综合英语(III)》作业3答卷附标准答案

B.diminished
C.distorted
D.dissolved
答案:B
16.Everything on earth is subjected _____ the laws of nature
A.to
B.of
C.for
D.with
答案:A
17.He ____ his children ____to school and then left out.
D.took advantage of
答案:B
9.The soup tasted so ____ that I asked for some more.
A.noisy
B.delicious
C.fierce
D.bitter
答案:B
10.Some quite artistic, yet inexpensive fabrics are now being ___ from British mills.
答案:B
12.He tends to get ___ when watching wrestling on TV.
A.carried back
B.carried through
C.carried off
D.carried away
答案:D
13.When you study abroad, Let’s keep ___ with each other.
A.packed off
B.packed up
C.packed in
D.packed away
答案:A
国开形成性考核《综合英语(3)》单元测试(3)试题及答案

国开形成性考核《综合英语(3)》单元测试(3)试题及答案(课程ID:01876,整套相同,如遇顺序不同,Ctrl+F查找,祝同学们取得优异成绩!)一、词汇(Vocabulary)为下列各项选择最佳答案。
Choose the best answer for each of the following items.题目1、I ()the reasons for your anxiety, Mr Brown.【A】:appoint【B】:appreciate【C】:applaud【D】:approach答案:B题目2、It was a ()for them to have all these visitors sitting around in the shop.【A】:assistance【B】:numeracy【C】:nuisance【D】:resistance答案:C题目3、Our course will help you get over your ()and develop self-confidence.【A】:curiosity【B】:fever【C】:nervousness【D】:excellence答案:C题目4、Sometimes during banquets, they would ()the tables and among the guests who were eating.【A】:calm down【B】:glide over【C】:break in【D】:turn over答案:B题目5、Ted's leaving for camp in two weeks, and he still hasn’t found anyone to ()his dog.【A】:take after【B】:make use of【C】:take care of【D】:take off答案:C二、语法(Grammar)为下列各项选择最佳答案。
北京语言大学20春《综合英语》(III)作业3答卷附标准答案

D.convenient
答案:D
12.He promised to act as a chairman so I am afraid he can't ____it now, there is no one else to do it.
A.get out of
B.get down upon
C.get away with
D.get along with
答案:A
13.The policeman ____ him by forcing him to follow Jim into the house.
A.trapped
B.prisoned
C.locked
D.kept
答案:A
14.Riding on a bus without paying the fare ____ cheating the bus company.
A.equal
B.appears
C.amounts to
D.amounts of
答案:C
15.Most of the people were ____ down by hunger and poverty.
A.trained ... on
B.trained ... in
C.trained ... for
D.trained ... as
答案:A
4.An eighteenth-century traveler to Annapolis reported on the ____ landscape of this southern city.
A.pulled
综合英语三试题及答案

综合英语三试题及答案一、词汇与语法(共20分)1. The word "elaborate" in the context means _______.A. to make more complexB. to make more detailedC. to make more simpleD. to make more abstract答案:B2. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate prepositions.- She was _______ a deep sleep when the phone rang.- The book was _______ the table.A. in; onB. at; onC. in; atD. at; in答案:A3. Choose the best option to complete the sentence.- Despite the heavy rain, they continued to work _______.A. regardlessB. thereforeC. howeverD. besides答案:A二、阅读理解(共30分)Read the following passage and answer the questions.Passage 1[Text about the importance of environmental protection]4. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The history of environmental protection.B. The importance of environmental protection.C. The causes of environmental degradation.D. The effects of environmental degradation.答案:B5. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a measure to protect the environment?A. Reducing the use of plastic bags.B. Planting more trees.C. Using public transportation.D. Burning more fossil fuels.答案:DPassage 2[Text about the benefits of regular exercise]6. What does the author suggest is the best way to stay healthy?A. Eating a balanced diet.B. Taking vitamins.C. Engaging in regular exercise.D. Visiting the doctor frequently.答案:C7. What is the relationship between regular exercise and mental health according to the passage?A. It has no effect.B. It can improve mental health.C. It can worsen mental health.D. The relationship is unclear.答案:B三、完形填空(共20分)[A story about overcoming challenges]8. In the story, the protagonist faces a significant challenge. What is it?A. Financial difficulties.B. Health issues.C. A natural disaster.D. A personal relationship crisis.[根据上下文填写]答案:[根据上下文填写]9. How does the protagonist overcome the challenge?A. By seeking help from others.B. By relying on their own strength.C. By ignoring the problem.D. By giving up.答案:B四、翻译(共15分)Translate the following sentences into English.10. 随着科技的发展,我们的生活变得越来越便利。
《综合英语》期末模拟试卷 第三套

(387)北京理工大学远程教育学院2018-2019学年第一学期《综合英语》期末试卷(模拟试卷3)校外学习中心学号姓名成绩考试方式:闭卷答题要求:一、第一至第四部分的正确答案一律按要求用2B铅笔涂在答题卡上(从方框的左端穿过字母中间划向方框右端,不要超出方框两端,浓度盖过字母底色).第五、六部分的翻译和写作写在末尾页,并在相应处填写考生信息.考试结束时只交答题卡和试卷答题纸.二、机读卡填写方法:远程学生直接用签字笔或圆珠笔把15位准考证号填入答题卡学生代号下的方框内,再用2B铅笔填涂下面相应的数字方框.函授学生第一位先填"0",然后填写14位学号.非2B铅笔标准填涂或信息有误者,答题卡将无法读出而显示0分.请仔细填涂个人信息并核对!Part I:Reading Comprehension(2*15= 30)Directions: There are 3 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1The phrase almost completes itself: midlife crisis. It’s the stage in the middle of the journey when people feel youth vanishing, their prospects narrowing and death approaching.There’s only one problem with the cliche (套话).It isn’t true.“In fact, there is almost no hard evidence for midlife crisis other than a few small pilot studies conducted decades ago,”Barbara Hagerty writes in her new book, Life Reimagined. The vast bulk of the research shows that there may be a pause, or a shifting of gears in the 40s or 50s, but this shift “can be exciting, rather than terrifying”.Barbara Hagerty looks at some of the features of people who turn midlife into a rebirth. They break routines, because “autopilot is death”. They choose purpose over happiness一having a clear sense of purpose even reduces the risk of Alzheimer’s disease. They give priority to relationships, as careers often recede(逐渐淡化).Life Reimagined paints a picture of middle age that is far from gloomy. Midlife seems like the second big phase of decision-making. Your identity has been formed; you’ve built up your resources; and now you have the chance to take the big risks precisely because your foundation is already secure.Karl Barth described midlife precisely this way. At middle age, he wrote, “the sowing is behind; now is the time to reap. The run has been taken; now is the time to leap. Preparation has been made; now is the time for the venture of the work itself.”The middle-aged person, Barth continued, can see death in the distance, but moves with a “measured haste”to get big new things done while there is still time.What Barth wrote decades ago is even truer today. People are healthy and energetic longer. We have presidential candidates running for their first term in office at age 68, 69 and 74. A longer lifespan ischanging the narrative structure of life itself. What could have been considered the beginning of a descent is now a potential turning point—the turning point you are most equipped to take full advantage of.1.What does the author think of the phrase “midlife crisis”?A) It has led to a lot of debate. B) It is widely acknowledged.C) It is no longer fashionable. D) It misrepresents real life.2.How does Barbara Hagerty view midlife?A) It may be the beginning of a crisis.B) It can be a new phase of one’s life.C) It can be terrifying for the unprepared.D)It may see old-age diseases approaching.3.How is midlife pictured in the book Life Reimagined?A) It can be quite rose.B) It can be burdensome.C) It undergoes radical transformation.D) It makes for the best part of one’s life.4.According to Karl Barth, midlife is the time_______.A) to relax B) to matureC) to harvest D) to reflect5.What does the author say about midlife today?A) It is more meaningful than other stages of life.B) It is likely to change the narrative of one’s life,C) It is more important to those with a longer lifespan.D)It is likely to be a critical turning point in one’s life.Passage 2In spring, chickens start laying again, bringing a welcome source of protein at winter’s end. So it’s no surprise that cultures around the world celebrate spring by honoring the egg.Some traditions are simple, like the red eggs that get baked into Greek Easter breads. Others elevate the egg into a fancy art, like the heavily jewel-covered “eggs”that were favored by the Russians starting in the 19th century.One ancient form of egg art comes to us from Ukraine. For centuries, Ukrainians have been drawing complicated patterns on eggs. Contemporary artists have followed this tradition to create eggs that speak to the anxieties of our age: Life is precious, and delicate. Eggs are, too.“There’s something about their delicate nature that appeals to me,”says New Yorker cartoonist Roz Chast. Several years ago, she became interested in eggs and learned the traditional Ukrainian technique to draw her very modem characters. “I’ve broken eggs at every stage of the process—from the very beginning to the very, very end.”But there’s an appeal in that vulnerability. “There’s part of this sickening horror of knowing you’re walking on the edge with this, that I kind of like, knowing that it could all fall apart at any second.”Chast’s designs, such as a worried man alone in a tiny rowboat, reflect that delicateness.Traditional Ukrainian decorated eggs also spoke to those fears. The elaborate patterns were believed to offer protection against evil.“There’s an ancient legend that as long as these eggs are made, evil will not prevail in the world,”says Joan Brander, a Canadian egg-painter who has been painting eggs for over 60 years, having learned the art from her Ukrainian relatives.The tradition, dating back to 300 B.C., was later incorporated into the Christian church. The old symbols, however, still endure. A decorated egg with a bird on it, given to a young married couple, is a wish for children. A decorated egg thrown into the field would be a wish for a good harvest.6.Why do people in many cultures prize the egg?A) It is a welcome sign of the coming of spring.B) It is their major source of protein in winter.C) It can easily be made into a work of art.D) It can bring wealth and honor to them.7.What do we learn about the decorated “eggs”in Russia?A) They are shaped like jewel cases.B) They are cherished by the rich.C) They are heavily painted in red.D) They are favored as a form of art.8.Why have contemporary artists continued the egg art tradition?A) Eggs serve as an enduring symbol of new life.B) Eggs have an oval shape appealing to artists.C) Eggs reflect the anxieties of people today.D) Eggs provide a unique surface to paint on.9.Why does Chast enjoy the process of decorating eggs?A) She never knows if the egg will break before the design is completed.B) She can add multiple details to the design to communicate her idea.C) She always derives great pleasure from designing something new.D) She is never sure what the final design will look like until the end.10.What do we learn from the passage about egg-painting?A) It originated in the eastern part of Europe.B) It has a history of over two thousand years.C) It is the most time-honored form of fancy art.D) It is especially favored as a church decoration.Passage 3The Urbanization —migration away from the suburbs to the city center —will be the biggest real estate trend in 2015, according to a new report.The report says America’s urbanization will continue to be the most significant issue affecting the industry, as cities across the country imitate the walkability and transit-oriented development makingcities like New York and San Francisco so successful.As smaller cities copy the model of these “24-hour cities,’’tfiore affordable versions of these places will be created. The report refers to this as the coming of the “18-hour city,”,and uses the term to refer to cities like Houston, Austin, Charlotte, and Nashville, which are “positioning themselves as highly competitive, in terms of livability, employment offerings, and recreational and cultural facilities.”Another trend that looks significant in 2015 is that America’s largest population group, Millennials (千禧一代),will continue to put off buying a house. Apartments will retain their appeal for a while for Millennials, haunted by what happened to home-owning parents.This trend will continue into the 2020s, the report projects. After that, survey respondents disagree over whether this generation will follow in their parents,footsteps, moving to the suburbs to raise families, or will choose to remain in the city center.Another issue affecting real estate in the coming year will be America’s failing infrastructure. Most roads, bridges, transit, water systems, the electric grid, and communications networks were installed 50 to 100 years ago, and they are largely taken for granted until they fail.The report’s writers state that America’s failure to invest in infrastructure impacts not only the health of the real-estate market, but also our ability to remain globally competitive.Apart from the specific trends highlighted above, which cause some investors to worry, the report portrays an overall optimism borne by the recent healthy real-estate “upcycle”and improving economy. Seventy-four percent of the respondents surveyed report a “good to excellent”expectation of real-estate profitability in 2015. While excessive optimism can promote bad investment patterns, resulting in a real- estate “bubble,”the report’s writers downplay that potential outcome in that it has not yet occurred.11. According to the new report, real estate development in 2015 will witness_______ .A) an accelerating speedB) a shift to city centersC) a new focus on small citiesD) an ever-increasing demand12. What characterizes “24-hour cities”like New York?A) People can live without private cars.B) People are generally more competitive.C) People can enjoy services around the clock.D) People are in harmony with the environment.13. Why are Millennials reluctant to buy a house?A) They can only afford small apartments.B) The house prices are currently too high.C) Their parents' bad experience still haunts them.D) They feel attached to the suburban environment.14. What might hinder real estate development in the U.S.?A) The continuing economic recession in the country.B) The lack of confidence on the part of investors.C) The fierce global competition.D) The worsening infrastructure.15. How do most of the respondents in the survey feel about the U.S. real-estate market in 2015?A) Pessimistic. B) Hopeful.C) Cautious. D) Uncertain.Part II: Vocabulary and Structure(2*10=20)Directions: In this part there are 10 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.16. If you insist on doing that, please take me into____.A. thinkB.thinkingC. thoughtD. consideration17. The letters PTA ____ parent-teacher association.A. stand forB.call forC. reach forD. care for18. On ____ side of the street were standing young boys and girls to welcome the President.A. bothB.twoC. eitherD. every19. Hospital doctors don’t go out very often as their work ____ all their time.A. takes awayB.takes inC. takes overD. takes up20. The ___ of blood always makes him sick.A. sightB.viewC. lookD. form21. None of us knew how the change had come______.A. acrossB.aboutC. overD. down22. The price of fish is ______ during the Spring FestivalA. expensiveB.highC. valuableD. dear23. He offered to ______ her a hand as the bag was too heavy for her to carry.A. lendB.helpC. showD. borrow24. Do you mind if I ______ the mistakes in your report?A. pick upB.put upC. call outD. point out25- They told me it would be cheap but ______ it cost me nearly $ 500.A. in generalB.in a wordC. in detailD. in factPart III: Cloze (2*10=20)Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. You should choose ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.In August 2000, I walked onto the campus of Illinois State University (ISU) as a simple, quiet girl from a small rural town. There were more freshmen here than the population of my 26 hometown. Standing by myself, I was all of a sudden 27 by strangers from various backgrounds. I was 28 with this place and, for the first time in my life, I felt 29 .Over time, I realized that everybody around 30 the same. The strangers soon became friends, and the campus turned into one where I found 31. Before I knew it, ISU became my “ 32 ” away from home.Throughout the four years, I learned a lot I had not learnt from my 33 . I realized that you cannot 34 late Thursday night and still pass you Friday exam; that pizza three times a day will gain the 3515 pounds.26. A. noted B. entire C. former D. vague27. A. puzzled B. supported C. surrounded D. discovered28. A. satisfied B. surprised C. frightened D. unfamiliar29. A. alone B. excited C. scared D. delighted30. A. imagined B. experienced C. believed D. remained31. A. loneliness B. difficulty C. peace D. comfort32. A. home B. gift C. purpose D. apartment33. A. books B. parents C. hometown D. teachers34. A. sit up B. stay out C. work hard D. rest easy35. A. freshman B. university C. family D. friendsPart IV: Translation (30)Directions: In this part there is a passage consisting of 8 sentences in Chinese. You should translate it into English. Be sure to write clearly on the Answer Sheet.黄河是亚洲第三、世界第六长的河流。
中央民族大学《综合英语(三)》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

中央民族大学《综合英语(三)》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷院(系)_______ 班级_______ 学号_______ 姓名_______1、"We can not afford limited progress. We need rapid progress," Ban said at the Third World Climate Conference in Geneva, by the World Meteorological Organization (WMO). A.organized B.being organized C.organizing D.was organized2、______ exactly what was wrong with him, the doctors gave him a complete examination. A.To discover B.Discovering C.Discovered D.Having been discovered3、––Is this tea good cold as well?––______ with ice, this tea is especially delicious.A.Served B.Serving C.Having served D.To be served4、______almost one hundred jin, the stone was moved by him alone.A.Weighed B.Weighing C.It weighed D.To weigh5、Without your help, I ________ the first prize in the English Speaking Contest. A.won’t get B.didn’t getC.wouldn’t get D.wouldn’t have got6、—I wonder why he has been acting so strangely these days.—Recent pressure at work may ____ his behavior.A.account for B.call for C.change for D.stand for 7、We have already discussed this plan _____, so next we should spare no effort to carry it out.A.at length B.at random C.at ease D.at best8、Thanks to Mr. Smith, the father and the son eventually ________after ten years' cold relationship between them.A.took up B.made upC.looked up D.turned up9、I was unaware of the critical points involved, so my choice was quite _______. A.arbitrary B.reasonable C.mechanical D.conventional10、It is a foolish act to________ notes during a test as you will be severely punished. A.stick to B.refer to C.keep to D.point to第二部分阅读理解(满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
人教版2020年七年级英语下册:单元综合测试卷三(Unit 3)含答案

人教版2020年七年级英语下册:单元综合测试卷三(Unit 3)含答案姓名:分数:听力部分(25分)一、听力。
第一节听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。
(5分)1.M:Do you usually go to school by bus,Kate?W:No,I usually walk to school.But sometimes I go to school by bike.2.M:Hey,Gina.How far is it from your home to school?W:I'm not sure...About fifteen kilometers.3.W:How long does it take you to get to school every morning?M:It takes me about twenty minutes.4.W:Does Jenny always take the subway to school,Mike?M:No,she always takes the bus.But Bill and I do.5.W:We have an English party this evening.M:What time is the party?Is it at 7:20?W:No,it's at 7:40.(A)1.How does Kate usually go to school?A.On foot.B.By bus.C.By bike.(C)2.How far is it from Gina's home to school?A.About thirteen kilometers.B.About fourteen kilometers.C.About fifteen kilometers.(A)3.How long does it take the boy to get to school?A.About twenty minutes.B.About thirty minutes.C.About forty minutes.(C)4.Who takes the bus to school?A.Mike.B.Bill.C.Jenny.(C)5.What time is the English party?A.At 7:10 p.m.B.At 7:20 p.m.C.At 7:40 p.m.第二节听长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。
2021届高三综合测试(三)英语 试题

华南师大附中 2021 届高三综合测试(三)英语试题注意事项:满分 120 分,考试时间 120 分钟1.答卷前,请务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的班级、姓名和考号填写在答题卡和答卷上。
2.选择题在选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答卷各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
第一部分阅读(共两节, 满分 50 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A1.According to the passage, what does B1G1 do?A.Donate the profits to the people in need.B.Help consumers purchase their favorite products.C.Give away something extra when a product is sold.D.Instruct owners how to operate businesses effectively.2.How do the members feel about themselves as a part of B1G1?A.Confident.B. Proud.C. Generous.D. Energetic.3.What is the purpose of the passage?A.To invite businesses to B1G1.B.To promote the products B1G1 sells.C.To describe the gifts B1G1 gives.D.To introduce the activities B1G1 involves.B“We haven’t found anything that we can’t recycle!”Cigarette ends are everywhere—littering our streets and beaches—and for decades they’ve been thought of as “unrecyclable”. But a New Jersey based company, called TerraCycle, has taken on the challenge, and has come up with a way to recycle millions of cigarette ends and turn them into industrial plastic products. Its aim is to recycle things that people normally consider impossible to reuse.Obviously it would be even better for the environment if everyone just stopped smoking, but the statistics show that although there has been an increase in anti-smoking ads and messaging, between 2000 and 2014, global sales of cigarettes increased by 8 percent, and a whole lot of those cigarette ends are ending up as trash. Since most of our litter eventually ends up in waterways, cigarette ends can surely pollute the surrounding environment. “It only takes a single cigarette end to pollute aliter of water,” Terra Cycle founder, Tom Szaky, said. “Animals can also mistake littered cigarette ends for food.”So how do you go about turning all those poisonous ends into something useful? Terra Cycle does this by first breaking them down into separate parts. They mix the remaining materials, such as the tobacco and the paper, with other kinds of rubbish, and use it on non-agricultural land, such as golf courses. The filters (过滤嘴) are a little harder. To recycle these, Terra Cycle first makes them clean and cuts them into small pieces, and then combines them with other recycled materials, making them into liquid for industrial plastic products.They’re now also expanding their recycling offerings to the rest of the 80 percent of household waste that currently can’t be recycled, such as chocolate packaging, pens, and mobile phones. The goal is to use the latest research to find a way to stop so much waste ending up in landfill (垃圾填埋), and then get companies to provide money for the process. And so far, it’s working.“We haven’t found anything that we can’t recycle,” communications director of Terra Cycle, Albe Zakes, said. “But with t he amount and variety of packaging and litter in the world, we are always looking for new waste streams to address.”4.What does Terra Cycle intend to do?A.Search for recyclable materials for use.B.Deal with as many cigarette ends as possible.C.Produce new kinds of industrial plastic products.D.Recycle what used to be considered unrecyclable.5.The underlined word “trash” in Paragraph 2 probably means .A.rubbishB. poisonC. disasterD. ruin6.What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?A.The effective use of cigarette ends.B.The process of recycling cigarette ends.C.The difficulty in recycling cigarette ends.D.The reason for breaking down cigarette ends.7.What Albe said in the last paragraph implies that .A.there is more and more waste to be recycledB.it is difficult for Terra Cycle to recycle everythingC.Terra Cycle is trying to meet the challenge of new wasteD.Terra Cycle has successfully recycled a large amount of wasteCRats and other animals need to be highly tuned to social signals from others so that they can identify friends to cooperate with and enemies to avoid. To find out if this extends to non-living beings, Loleh Quinn at the University of California, San Diego, and her colleagues tested whether rats can detect social signals from robotic rats.They housed eight adult rats with two types of robotic rat --- one social and one asocial---for 5 days. The robots rats were quite minimalist, resembling a chunkier version of a computer mouse with wheels---to move around and colorful markings.During the experiment, the social robot rat followed the living rats around, played with the same toys, and opened caged doors to let trapped rats escape. Meanwhile, the asocial robot simply moved forwards and backwards and side to side.Next, the researchers trapped the robots in cages and gave the rats the opportunity to release them by pressing a lever.Across 18 trials each, the living rats were 52 percent more likely on average to set the social robot free than the asocial one. This suggests that the rats perceived the social robot as a genuine social being. They may have bonded more with the social robot because it displayed behaviours like communal exploring and playing. This could lead to the rats better remembering having freed it earlier, and wanting the robot to return the favour when they get trapped, says Quinn.The readiness of the rats to befriend the social robot was surprising given its minimal design. The robot was the same size as a regular rat but resembled a simple plastic box on wheels. “We’d assumed we’d have to give it a moving head and tail, facial features, and put a scene on it to make it smell like a real rat, but that wasn’t necessary,” says Janet Wiles at the University of Queensland in Australia, who helped with the research.The finding shows how sensitive rats are to social cues, even when they come from basic robots. Similarly, children tend to treat robots as if they are fellow beings, even when they display only simple social signals. “We humans seem to be fascinated by robots, and it turns out other animals are too,” says Wiles.8.Quinn and her colleagues conducted a test to see if rats can .A.send out warning messages to their fellowB.distinguish a friendly rat from a hostile oneC.attain sociable traits through special trainingD.pick up social signals from non-living rats9.What did the asocial robot do during the experiment?A.It followed the social robot.B.It played with some toys.C.It moved around alone.D.It set the trapped rats free.10.According to Quinn, the rats released the social robot because they_ .A.tried to practice a means of escapeB.expected it to do the same in returnC.wanted to display their intelligenceD.considered that an interesting game11.It can be learned from the text that .A.rats are more sensitive to social cues than expectedB.rats are more socially active than other animalsC.rats behave differently from children in socializingD.rats appear to be adaptable to new surroundingsDYou’ve probably heard that brick-and-mortar retail(实体零售) is in trouble. Even industry giants are closing hundreds of stores. Given retail’s gradual change to mobile and e-commerce, you may be wondering. What will retail look like in the future? Nobody knows. But here are a few things you can expect to see based on current technology.Ultrafast delivery is coming. Today, the normal practice is two-day delivery. But if you’ve been paying attention, you know that’s changing. In fact, a surprisingly high 25% of consumers said that they would abandon their orders if one-day delivery wasn’t avail able. Of course, that’s just the beginning. Two-hour delivery is coming in the foreseeable future, and Amazon has already been trying 30-minute delivery.Your kitchen will resupply itself. You won’t have to worry about running out of essentials like coffee, pet food or snacks because your containers will sense stock levels and replace those items without you having to lift a finger. No more waking up to find your coffee store is empty or last-minute trips to the grocery store because you forgot to buy pet food.Know exactly what’s in stock and where. Have you ever gone to a store hoping to buy something, only to learn that they were out of stock? A new feature from Google Home allows people to ask Google Assistant to find in-stock products at the closeststo re. For example: “Google, where can I find the Nintendo Switch console?” An assistant will tell you how many stores have it right then and how close they are. Of course, it isn’t currently available for all stores in all locations, but you can already see a future when it has become standard.Convenience, experience, and options---retail will take on a new look.12.How does the author develop the passage?A.By arguing and debating.B.By asking and answering.C.By analyzing and commenting.D.By comparing and concluding.13.What can we know from Paragraph 2?A.Consumers can’t get their orders in one day now.B.Superfast delivery has widely been used now.C.The delivery will be in two days in the future.D.It is possible to deliver goods within two hours in the future.14.According to the passage, what will happen in the future?A.Shopping will be more convenient and effective.B.Industrial giants will rule the whole retail trade.C.Retail will disappear gradually.D.People will ask Google Assistant to purchase goods.15.What’s probably the best title of the passage?A.How Will We Run the Retail Trade in the Future?B.How Will New Technology Change the World?C.What Will Retail Be Like in the Future?D.What Benefits Will High-tech Bring in the Future?阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
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综合英语模拟题(3)Ⅰ.The following paragraphs are taken from the text, followed by a list of words or expressions. Choose the one that best completes each of the sentences.(12 points,1 point for each)At that I 1 my teeth in 2 . 3 only they wouldn’t use the word “hurt” I might be able to get 4 . But I did not 5 myself to be hurried or 6 but speaking quietly and slowly I 7 the child again.As I 8 my chair a little nearer suddenly with one catlike movement both her hands 9 instinctively for my eyes and she almost 10 them too. In fact she 11 my giasses flying and they fell, though12 , several feet away from me on the kitchen floor.A. movedB. knockedC. groundD. allowE. reachedF. IfG. somewhereH. clawedI. unbroken J. disturbed L. disgust M. approached Ⅱ. There are several sentences with a blank in each, followed by a list of words or expressions marked A to F. Choose the one that best completes each of the sentences. One word or expression for each blank only.(15points.1 point for each.)13. She knew she needed them, but it was no getting any; they’d besure to break and they’d never keep on.14. They stared as though they’d just come from dark little rooms oreven-even !15. She thought of the old gentleman to whom she read the newspaper.16. And still singing, still with that trembling smile, Miss Brillprepared to listen.17. For although the band played all the year round on Sundays, it wasnever the same.A. invalidB. goodC. cupboardsD. out of reasonE. soundlessly18. But bear in , language is man’s way of communicating with hisfellow man.19. I memorized the part about the human voice words, which seemsso valid and poetic.20. One summer afternoon, she stopped at the store to buy .21. She has remained throughout my life the of what a human being can be.22. I in the separate unasked and unanswerable questions.23. My imagination at the punishment I would deserve if in fact I didabuse a book of Mrs. Flowers’.A. infusingB. measureC. mindD. provisionsE. boggledF. hung back24. Forced feeding on fare is not itself a trivial matter.25. I think it to make things ultimately boring and dismissible.26. Capturing your and holding it is the prime motive of the mosttelevision programming.27. Much of it is what have been described as “machine-gunningwith scraps”.A. attentionB. trivialC. tendsD. aptly Ⅲ. Each of the following sentences is given two choices of words or expressions. Choose the right one to complete the sentence and mark the corresponding letter.(15 points,1 point for each)28. The teacher told the boy first to some water on the floor beforemop-ping it.A. poutB. splash29. It is that I cannot remember your address.A. queerB. odd30. She was and had long dark hair.A. slimB. slender31. He his daughter’s hair gently.A. strokedB. rubbed32. He in the countryside.A. gets used to livingB. used to live33. Y ou have to it hard or the dirt won’t come off.A. dabB. rub34. The captain his own courage into his soldiers.A. infusedB. filled35. Do you your hair at the side or in the middle?A. divideB. separate36. I watched the snow past the window.A. swirlingB. rolling37. He can’t what happened.A. memorizeB. remember38. He always acts foolishly; he has no sense.A. commonB. general39. That does my heart good to see people take to you.A. commonB. seated40. She was so dear to him that he still kept her picture in a position on his desk.A. preeminentB. prominent41. Will the financial prevent you from taking a holiday this summer?A. reverseB. adverse42. Does the idea of working abroad to you?A. attractB. appealⅣ. Translate the following into English.( 18 points,6 point for each )43. 但是,如果使安乐死合法化,也存在一种危险,有人会利用安乐死进行谋杀。
44. 在荷兰,安乐死已被其医疗机构所接受,而且每年公开施行几千例。
45. 有关安乐死的问题在所有的国家都存在,决不仅仅出现在美国这个禁止安乐死的大国。
Read the following passage carefully and complete the succeeding four items:Ⅴ, Ⅵ,Ⅶan d Ⅷ.A Difficult InterviewThe recent large exhibition of the paintings of Mr. James Hummer drew a lot of attention to this artist.At seventy, he had been painting quietly for over fifty years, and up till then he had only held small exhibition of his work. These had brought him a small a-mount of fame, but suddenly everyone was talking about him and everybody knew his name. People said he was an “Importan t Contemporary Artist”. Mr. Hum mer, for his part, shook his head and asked himself why people wouldn’t leave him alone. He said he had no time for meeting journalists, but of course all the newspapers and magazines wanted to interview him. He didn’t like to be famous.His friends, however, said that underneath he was charming and only outwardly seemed a little strange. They explained that he was sometimes very shy and didn’t like to talk about himself, sometimes quite the opposite. Nobody can tell.In view of this, it is not surprising that when a young woman journalist was sent to interview him in his tiny house deep in the Sussex Downs, she felt rather nervous. But the interview went worse than expected.When she arrived, Mr. Hummer was sitting at a small unsteady table and could hardly be seen for a forest of paintbrushes in pots of water. In the middle of these was a bottle of whisky. From time to time he poured some into a paint-stained glass and drank it rapidly.He smiled politely and said that of course he didn’t mind answering some questions. He drank some whisky and put his head on one side as if to hear the questions better. He looked like a serious artist.In what she hoped was a suitable voice, the girl asked him what purpose in society he fulfilled as a painter. She wanted to know whether he saw his duty as a painter to be teaching people or entertaining them. Then there was a dry laugh and then silence for a long time. The girl began to wonder if he hadn’t heard her, but at length Mr. Hummer coughed and broke the silence by asking slowly what on earth she expected as an answer to such a question. He only painted pictures, th said, and left other people to say what they meant and why he had done them.Now it was the girl’s turn to look astonis hed. This was not the way important contemporary artists were supposed to speak. They always had their own theories. Feeling foolish, she asked if it had really been as easy as that to paint the brilliant pictures that everybody admired. Mr. Hummer only smiled to himself and invited her to have some whisky. Then silence again. The only thing she could do was to try again, the girl thought, so she asked him why he had become a painter, This time Mr. Hummer was very quick, but replied with another question. He asked her how she earned her living. Painting, he continued, was like coal-mining: it was a job which filled the space between cradle and grave, and he happened to do it quite well.The interview seemed to have gone quite wrong. Looking for an easy question, the girl asked him about the visits she had heard he regularly made to London. She wondered what he liked to do there and if he enjoyed going to art exhibitions, for instance. He suddenly drew back. No, he said, he never went to those places, asking scornfully what she thought the point of suchvisits would be. He went to London, he explained, to meet his friends, and in answer to another question added that while of course some of them were artists, others of them weren’t. Some of them were men and some were women, but that was of no significance as they just usually liked to talk. Asked what they talked about, Mr. Hummer appeared to think hard for a minute. Everyday things, he began; the weather; other people; food. ... Suddenly his face brightened wonderfully. Leaning forward, he asked her if she liked food, continuing, before she had had time to reply, that what he liked was fish, and best of all, octopus. He could give her a marvelous recipe for octopus soup, he added. He was about to ask if she knew the best place in London to buy fresh octopus when she interrupted him.“Do you li ke being interviewed, Mr. Hummer?” she asked. He turned his head sharply towards her with his eyes glittering.“Do you?” he replied, and softly began to laugh and laugh to himself.(fame n. 名气,名誉outwardly adv. 外在地,表面地entertain v. 款待,招待scornfully adv. 轻蔑地,蔑视的) Ⅴ.Choose the correct answer according to the content.( 10 points,2 points for each ).46. Mr. Hummer painted quietly for over 50 years, achieving little fame. So itis unreasonable .A. to expect him to understand the world outside his little house.B. to ask him questions about modern artC. to expect him to adjust quickly to sudden fameD. to demand an explanation of all his paintings47. We can learn from the passage Mr. Hummer was, on the one hand, easyand pleasant to talk to, on the other, .A. he was unwilling to meet strangersB. he was sharp and seriousC. he was a little strange and did not like to be botheredD. he was shy and didn’t like to talk with women48. When asked whether his role as an artist was to teach or entertain,Hummer .A. didn’t say anything but invited the girl to drink some whiskyB. laughed at the question, but said nothingC. started to talk about eating octopusD. said he would like to let the public form their opinions about hispictures.49. The whole interview was awkward because .A. the journalist was inexperiencedB. the journalist was nervousC. Hummer didn’t know much about paintingD. Humm er didn’t like to be interviewed50.In the sentence” He turned his head sharply towards her with his eyes glittering.”“glittering” means.A.darkeningB.blowingC.closingD.shiningⅥ.Choose the best answer for the underlined part.( 10 points,2 points for each ).51.Mr.Hummer,for his part, shook his head and.. ( ).A. for Mr. Hummer’s partB. as far as Mr. Hummer was concernedC. as long as Mr. Hummer was concernedD. in the part of Mr. Hummer52. Mr. Hummer, for his part, shook his head and asked himself why peoplewouldn’t leave him alone.( )A. why people wouldn’t leave himB. why people wouldn’t go away from himC. why people wouldn’t stop worrying himD. why people wouldn’t let him go away alone53. In view of this, it is not surprising that when a young woman journalistwas sent to interview him in his tiny bouse deep in the Sussex Downs, she felt rather nervous. ( )A. Considering thisB. In the range of thisC. As for thisD. Because of this54. When she arrived, Mr. Hummer was sitting at a small unsteady table andcould hardly be seen for a forest of paintbrushes in pots of water.( )A. a bunch of paint-brushes lying in pots of waterB. some paint-brushes drenched in pots of waterC. paint-brushes standing like a forest in pots of waterD. a large number of paint-brushes standing in pots of water55.but that was of no significance as they just usually liked to talk.A.not heavyB.not meaningfulC.not difficultD.not lightⅦ.Translate from English into Chinese. ( 10 points,2 points for each ).56. His friends, however, said that underneath he was charming and onlyoutward-ly seemed a little strange.57. But the interview went worse than expected.58. The girl asked him what purpose in society he fulfilled as a painter.59. Hummer asked scornfully what she thought the point of such visits wouldbe.60. Suddenly his face brightened wonderfully.Ⅷ.Answer the following question in English within 60~80 words.( 10 points ).61.How did the interview go?。