英语1复习资料
英语复习资料1
翻译萨姆买不起他急想要的那种照相机，因为那相机太贵了。
Sam could not afford (to buy) the camera he longed for because it was top expensive.我儿子写出他第一首诗的时候，我就知道他有天赋。
I knew my son got talent when he composed his first poem.老太太听到铃响，便从椅子上站起来，向门口走去。
When she heard the bell ringing, the old lady rose from her chair and made her way to the door.南希虽然很想参加辩论，但腼腆得不敢开口。
While she felt like joining in the argument, Nancy was too shy to open her mouth.他很能会因为视力不好而被拒收入伍。
It is very likely that he will be rejected by the army because of his bad eye sight.我很幸运，在我年轻的时候就学会了许多不同的技能。
I am lucky to have acquire a wide range of skill when I was young.他病了一个月左右，这使他在学习上耽误了很多。
He was ill for about a mouth, which has really set him back in his studies.一辆卡车驶进了学校积雪覆盖的操场。
A truck pulled into the snow-covered playground of the school.约翰尼已长大成熟，不再害怕独自呆在家里。
Johnny has outgrown the fear of staying at home alone.亨利创作的艺术品在许多方面比其他兄弟的要好。
高一英语必修一必看资料知识点复习归纳
高一英语必修一必看资料知识点复习归纳忍别人所不能忍的痛，吃别人所别人所不能吃的苦，是为了高考中收获得不到的收获。
以下是作者整理的有关高考考生必看的高一英语必修一知识点复习归纳，期望对您有所帮助，望各位考生能够爱好。
高一英语必修一知识点复习归纳11.基础梳理actor quality active republic principle mankind period guidance fee youth league stage vote generous selfish selfless devote violence equal blanket educated relative terror cruelty opinion invader judge quote be sentenced to nationalism blow up as a matter of fact out of work come into power2.词语归纳1)quality表示“品质，品种”时，可有复数情势。
of quality修饰人，表示“品质好的”。
说明商品时，为不可数名词，表示“质量”;作名词复数时，表示“性能，种类”。
2)willing表示“乐意的，愿意的”，作表语时，后接不定式或者是that引导的从句，从句中用should+动词原形，should可以省略。
有时willing可以用在seem，look，sound等系动词后面。
作定语时，表示“积极的，肯干的，自愿的，意志坚强的”。
3)fightfight against… 为……反对而斗争，和……作战 fight with和……作战或者斗争，与……并肩作战 fight for 为……斗争或者奋斗 fight over 为……争吵 fight(it)out 通过斗争解决，打出个胜负4)adviseadvise sb to do sth 劝告/建议某人去做某事 advise sb not to dosth=advise sb against doing sth 劝告/建议某人不要去做某事advise后接一个宾语从句，从句中的动词要用虚拟语气，即should+动词原形，should可以省略。
大学英语1考试复习资料
一、单选题1.We thought ____ strange that Tom did not come yesterday.A、thatB、itC、thisD、what答案： B2.Our newspaper aims to ___ the opinions of ordinary people.A、searchB、mirrorC、interestD、occupy答案： B3.More than one person here ____ with the disease.A、has been infectedB、have been infectedC、has been infectingD、have been infecting答案： A4.Our teacher requested that we ____ far from dangerous places during the coming holiday.A、had beenB、wasC、wereD、be答案： D5.She is always ____ her knowledge of plants and animals. Nobody here likes her.A、showing upB、showing offC、showing around答案： B6.Generally speaking,_________ according to directions ,the drug has no sid-effect.A、when takingB、when takenC、when to takeD、when to be taken答案： B7.I’ve lost a file ___ a lot of important documents.A、possessingB、havingC、owningD、containing答案： D8.Is that the reason _____ you are in favor of the proposal?A、whichB、whatC、whyD、for that答案： C9.I made a mistake and I will ____ responsibility for it.A、assumeB、resumeC、consumeD、presume答案： A10.After _____ with our accountants (会计)， we’ve decided how to cut costs within the company.A、suggestionsB、conclusionsC、consultationsD、approvals答案： C11.Nothing gives him more pleasure than helping someone _______.A、for troubleB、out troubleC、by troubleD、in trouble答案： D12.Mother set the pace（设定速度）so that her children would her.A、keep up withB、keep away fromC、keep onD、keep from答案： A13.Tody there ______ a number of telephone calls from the applicants for the position.A、have beenB、is havingC、has beenD、are to have答案： A14.The capital has been ___ by the rebel army (叛军).A、occupiedB、heldC、takenD、played答案： A15._____the advice of his friends, he would not have suffered such a heavy loss in his business.A、If he tookB、If he should takeC、Were he to takeD、Had he taken答案： D16.She always thought of herself as ___ , and as a result she was extremely shy.A、beautifulB、confidentC、plainD、special答案： C17._____ I know the money is safe, I shall not worry about it.A、Even thoughB、no matterC、As long asD、While答案： C18.The（）talks were the base of the later agreement.A、initialB、inferiorC、infiniteD、inevitable答案： A19.She didn’t know whether to sell her books or ___.A、to keep them for referenceB、if she should keep them for referenceC、keeping them for referenceD、kept for reference答案： A20.It’s interesting at parties to see how people ______ with each other.A、interactB、reactC、counteractD、act答案： A21.—Are you still thinking about yesterday's game?—Oh, that's ________.A、what makes me feel excitedB、whatever I feel excited aboutC、how I feel about itD、when I feel excited答案： A22.Don’t talk about such things of __________ you are not sure.A、whichB、whatC、asD、those答案： A23.She did nothing but ____ the whole time she was there.A、be complainingB、complainC、complainedD、complaining答案： B24.Candidates (候选人) who are successful in the written test will be _____ for an interview.A、determinedB、pleasedC、beggedD、invited答案： D25.It was a great _____ for him when his beloved wife died.A、sockB、pressC、shadowD、shock答案： D26.Sally worked late in the evening to finish her report ___ her boss could read it first the nextmorning.A、so thatB、becauseC、beforeD、or else答案： A27.The album ( 照相簿) ______ many memorable pictures.A、takesB、obtainsC、containsD、puts答案： C28.After searching for a whole morning, they found that the（）letter was in his pocket.A、funB、concernedC、beforeD、missing答案： D29.He was ill for six weeks and _______ with his schoolwork.A、dropped outB、cut offC、made progressD、fell behind答案： De and see me whenever _________.A、you are convenientB、you will be convenientC、it is convenient for youD、it will be convenient for you答案： C31.I _____ along the road when suddenly someone patted me on the shoulder from behind.A、walkedB、had walkedC、was walkingD、would walk答案： C32.Just a few years ago, the ______ of owning a car in one’s home seemed far-fetched (不现实) tomost Chinese.A、opinionB、judgmentC、decisionD、idea答案： D33.We are looking forward to __________ our friends next week.A、seeB、seeingC、be seeingD、be seen答案： B34.All the exam papers ____, the teacher sent the class home.A、having been handed inB、having hands inC、handing inD、being handed in答案： A二、短句翻译1.他们不欢迎我们共同承担费用的建议。
英语一复习资料（1）汇编
英语一复习资料（1）汇编大学英语复习资料Part 1. Communication skill.1. --- Sorry, I can’t go shopping with you tonight.---______D_____.A. Why don’t you ask Bill?B. Excuse me. Which is the way to the shop?timeC. It’s very kind of youD. That’s OK. Maybe some other2.---You haven’t been to Beijing, have you?---______D_____.How I wish to go there!C. No, I haveD. No, I haven’ｔA. Yes, I haveB. Yes, I haven’ｔ3. ---I’11 be away on a business trip. Wo uld you mind looking after my cat?---Not at all, ________D___.A. I’ve no timeB. I’d rather noC. I’d like itD. I’d be happy to4. ---Would you do me a favor and give me a ride?---_______D____.B. No troubleC. Never mindD. With pleasureA. Yes, that’s right5. ---How often does he come here to learn lessons from you? ---____C_______.A. Two daysB. Two days laterC. Once a weekD. In two days’ time6. ---Will you go skiing with me this winter vacation?---It______B_____.A. all dependB. all dependsC. is all dependedD. is all depending7. ---Excuse me!—________C___.---How can I get to the nearest post office?A. Yes?B. That’s OK.C. What’s wrong?D. Pardon?business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat?8. ---I’11 be away on a---Not at all, _______D____.A. I’ve no timeB. I’d rather notC. I’d like itD. I’d be happy to9. ---Would you please lend me your bike？---______A_____.A. SureB. No, thanksC. Never mindD. It was a pleasure10. ---Will you go skiing with me this winter vacation?---It_______B____.A. all dependB. all dependC. is all dependedD. is all dependingPart 2. Fill in the blanks with the proper preposition.1. I’ll have a meeting _____at___ 2:30 _____on___ Thursday.with____ a big nose?2.What’s the name of that man ____3. She waited half an hour ______at__ the corner ____on____ the street.4. He studied ____in____ London __for__ three years.5. I usually read _____from___ two ____to____ five _____in___ the afternoon.Part 3. Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the words given below (Please notice that not every one will be used).launch d escribe encourage attractive train affordmood display think of customer meet issuefix grade download last mature s killed1. He is not ___mature_ enough to make such decisions.2. Words cannot ____describe______ the beauty of the scene.3. You need _______afford_____ to do this job.4. Have you ________thought of____ a plan for our holiday?5. I got good ______grade______ last term.6. Her success _______encourge_____ me to try the same thing.7. Lots of products are ________displaied____ at the trade fair.8. Producers should consider the taste of_____customer_______.9. The clock refuses to work. We’d better have it _____fixed_______.10. He was fond of the __attractive_ girl.11. His ___mood___ suddenly changed and he became calm.Part 4. Reading.Task 1Americans often plan social gatherings frequently, so don’t be surprised if you are invited to someone’s home or to see a movie or baseball game without warning in advance. If the time is convenient for you, by all means accept their invitation. But if you are busy, do not be afraid to decline the invitation, perhaps suggesting a time that would be batter. Your host will not be insulted.If a friend has invited you to drop by at any time, it is best to be call before visiting to make sureit is convenient for them. Do not stay too long, since you do not want to overstay your welcome.Invitations are usually issued in person or over the telephone. The main exception is for receptions and other formal occasions, in which case a written invitation will be mailed.For a casual dinner invitation, do not arrive more than 5 minutes early, because your host maystill be preparing for your visit. Arriving more than 10 minutes late is considered rude if very few people were invited. If many people were invited, it is OK to arrive a little, even as much as halfan hour late.If you are invited for dinner, it is appropriate to bring the host a bottle of wine, a gift basket of fruit, a box of candy, or a smallpotted plant or a bouquet of flowers. Do not bring roses, as they have a more intimate connotation: men often give roses to women on a date.If you wish to thank the host for his or her hospitality, it is appropriate to call or send a briefwritten thank-you note the next day.1. Americans often hold party at their homes ___C__.A. at weekendsB. during the holidayC. at any timeD. on some special day2. If you don't have time to join the party, you should _______D__________.A. tell a lieB. suggest the host to cancel the gatheringC. insult your hostD. decline the invitation indirectly or arrange another time3. You’d better arrive there ___C___.A. at the exact timeB. half an hour earlyC. 10 minutes laterD. neither too early nor too late4. What kind of things ca n’t you take there? CA. A box of chocolateB. A basket of fruitC. A bouquet of rosesD. A bottle of wine5. What’s the main idea of this article? DA. How to send the invitation letter?B. Table manners in America.C. Eating in the U.S.D. The proper etiquettes（礼节） for visiting in the U.STask 2Why did I choose to attend college? I have asked myself many times during the past three and a half months. Did I come because of my parents' influence or because of the goal of my own? After thinking about these questions many times, I have reached the conclusion that it is something thatI truly want to do.Originally my parents did influence my opinions about education in general. From the beginningof my schooling, my parents seemed to assume that I would attend college, and by the time I reached senior high school, I had become used to that idea as well.When I entered senior high school, I attended the college preparatory program there, looking ahead four years to college. Then gradually I became truly interested in many of the subjects. AndI felt that I wanted to continue to study those areas. As my senior high school drew to a close, I began to realize why I had this hope.Finally, I began to recognize in my life a strong desire to obtain knowledge. I knew that I wouldnot be content to simply end my educational career with senior high school and enter the working world. I truly felt a need to continue learning in order to get a better understanding of the world around me. My final decision to attend college seemed a natural one, and my choice of engineering as a field of study came easily as well.1. Why does the writer come to college? It is __D___.A. because of his parentsB. because of his teacherC. because he wants to find a good job laterD. because he wants to continue to study what he is interested in2. What is the function of "did" in Paragraph 2? BA. To indicate the past time.B. To emphasize the word "influence".C. To act as a verb.D. No special function.3. What does "hope" mean in Paragraph 3? AA. To go to college.B. To study what I like.C. To drop school.D. To end senior high school as quickly as possible.4. What does "enter the working world" mean in Paragraph 4? BA. To make friends with the workers.B. To find a job.C. To go to the factory.D. To find a part-time job.5. Why does the writer say "my final decision to attend college seemed a natural one? DB. Because the writer studied very well.A. Because it was decided by the writer’s parents?C. Because the writer liked nature.D. Because the writer had a clear idea about why he came to college.Part 5. Translation.1. His illness was (饮食不佳造成）_casued of___unhealthydiet_2.（她谋生）She. makes. a living____ by typing.（不要冷饮）____rather ___than the cold________.3. I think I’ll have a cup of tea4.（他们举行了一场庆祝会）_They hold __acelebration____ after the conference.5. He sends her flowers on that date every year （直到今天）_until today____________.6. Her wish is（嫁一个诚实的年轻人）___to. marry an honest. young_______man_________.7. Our schoolmaster was asked（在会上讲话）___to make a speech_____at. the meeting__8.（这种新型汽车的投产）__The launch of the new car______ calls people’s attention.9.（他们应该终止）___They should. stop_________________ to that ridiculous and terrible war.10.Dr. Smith（一生致力于）_____devoted his life__to____ the chemical research.。
大学英语(1)复习资料
大学英语（1）复习资料I. V ocabulary (词汇：选择一个合适的词语并以适当形式填入相应的句子中，每个词只能使用一次)1. Many educators are giving up traditional methods of teaching in favor of more modern ________ .2. Both of Mr. Black‟s sons ________ their studies abroad now, once in France and the other in China.3. The people of Africa have successfully fought against _________ rule.4. Shall I just order beer, or is there some ________ drink you prefer?5. Our company _______ a close working relationship with a similar firm in France.6. A man of humble _______ , Lincoln eventually became President of the United States through his own efforts.7. He was burning with ________ to know what was happening.8. If you‟re looking for somewhere to rent, I think there is a _______ apartment in my buil ding.9. I could not tell whether he ________ from heat or from fear.10. The boy‟s teachers looked upon his worsening performance with _________ .1-5 approaches, pursue, colonial, sole, established6-10 origin, curiosity, vacant, was sweating, disapprovalII. Explanation (词组解释：用英语解释划线的词组)1 Ethal liked the gray row house right off and moved in a month later. She found a bunch of tough-looking young men hanging out on her stoop before long.2. I suggested that he could take the toy apart to see how it did work, but he refused it, and he never did work out the solution eventually.3 There were no more butterflies in my stomach after five years. I could handle whatever I found even if the case was one in which it was impossible to anticipate the problem in advance.4. Judging by the expression of the headmaster on his face, my answer not attaching much importance to his question made him unsatisfactory.5 I have never been able to track down the story that the American naturalist commands all the guests to join the game while the cobra made for the bowl of milk.1. immediately, wandering aimlessly or killing time2. separate the toy into pieces, find the answer to3. feeling of nervousness, ahead of time4. Forming an opinion based on, paying emphasis upon5. discover or search for, head/crawl forⅢ.Reading Comprehension（阅读理解：每题选择一个最佳选项）Passage AThis is what the police say happened beginning at 3:20 AM in the proper, tree-lined neighborhood. Twenty-eight-year-old Marissa Parry was returning home from her job as manager of a bar. She parked her car in a lot next to the local railroad station, locked the door, and started to walk the 100 feet to the entrance of her apartment. The entrance to the apartment is at the rear of the building as the front of the building contains small stores. The neighborhood was covered in a sleeping darkness.Miss Parry noticed a man at the far end of the lot, near a seven-storey apartment house. She halted, then, nervously, she headed up the street, where there is a police call box. She got as far as a street l ight in front of a bookshop, before the man grabbed her. She screamed, “Oh, my God, he stabbed me! Please help me!”. Lights went on in the ten-storey apartment house across the street. Windows were opened and voices spoke in the early-morning stillness. From one the upper windows in the apartment house, a man called down: “Let the girl alone!” The man looked up at him, shrugged(耸肩), and walked down the street toward a white car. Miss Parry struggled to her feet.Lights went on. The man returned to Miss Parry, stabbed her again. Miss Parry called out, “I‟m dying! I‟m dying!” windows were open again and lights went on in many ap artments. The man got into the car and drove away. Miss Parry staggered to her feet, and at the time a city bus passed. The man returned. By then, Miss Parry had crawled(爬行) to the back of the building where doors to the apartment house held out hope for afety. The killer found her at the second door, lying on the floor at the foot of the stairs. He stabbed her again—killing her.Fifteen minutes later, the police received their first call, from a man who was a neighbor of Miss Parry. In two minutes they were at the scene. The neighbor, a 70-year-old woman, and another woman were the only persons on the street. Nobody else came forward. The man explained that he had called the police after much thought. He had phoned a friend for advice and then he had gon e to the apartment of the elderly woman to get her to make the call. “I didn‟t want to get involved,” he told the police.1. When happen the murdering in proper neighborhood? ________A. at duskB. at noonC. at nightD. at dawn2. Why did Miss Parry head up the street when she found a man at the far end of the lot? ________A. calling the policeB. asking the help from the familyC. asking the help from the neighborsD. running away the scene3. Does the man calling the police immediately the killing took place? ________A. YesB. NoC. The passage doesn‟t mention it4. How many times did the man stab Miss Parry throughout the accident? ________A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five5. The author expresses the emotion of ________ to the killing case.A. sympathyB. indignationC. curiosityD. indifferencePassage BI‟m usually fairly skeptical about any research that concludes that people are either happier or unhappier or more or less certain of themselves than they were 50 years ago. While any of these statements might be true, they are practically impossible to prove scientifically. Still, I was struck by a report which concluded that today‟s children are significantly mor e anxious than children in the 1950s. In fact, the analysis showed, normal children ages 9 to 17 exhibit a higher level of anxiety today than children who were treated for mental illness 50 years ago.Why are America‟s kids so stressed? The report cites two main causes: increasing physical isolation—brought on by high divorce rates and less involvement in community, among other things—and a growing perception that the world is a more dangerous place.Given that we can‟t turn the clock back, adults can still do plenty to help the next generation cope. At the top of the list is nurturing (培育) a better appreciation of the limits of individualism. No child is an island. Strengthening social ties helps build communities and protect individuals against stress.To help kids build stronger connections with others, you can pull the plug on TVs and computers. Your family will thank you later. They will have more time for face-to-face relationships, and they will get more sleep.Limit the amount of virtual (虚拟的) violence your children are exposed to. It‟s not just video games and movies; children see a lot of murder and crime on the local news.Keep your expectations for your children reasonable. Many highly successful people never attended Harvard or Yale.Make exercise part of your daily routine. It will help you cope with your own anxieties and provide a good model for your kids. Sometimes anxiety is unavoidable. But it doesn‟t have to ruin your life.6. The author thinks that the conclusions of any research about people‟s state of mind are ________.A. surprisingB. confusionC. illogicalD. questionable7. What does the author mean when he says, “we can‟t turn the clock back” (Line 1, Para. 3)?A. It‟s impossible to slow down the pace of change.B. The social reality children are facing cannot be changed.C. Lessons learned from the past should not be forgotten.D. It‟s impossible to forget the past.8. According to an analysis, compared with normal children today, children treated as mentally ill50 years ago ________.A. were less isolated physicallyB. were probably less self-centeredC. probably suffered less from anxietyD. were considered less individualistic9. The first and most important thing parents should do to help their children is ________.A. to provide them with a safer environmentB. to lower their expectations for themC. to get them more involved sociallyD. to set a good model for them to follow10. What conclusion can be drawn from the passage?A. Anxiety, though unavoidable, can be coped with.B. Children‟s anxiety has been enormously exaggerated.C. Children‟s anxiety can be eliminated with more parental care.D. Anxiety, if properly controlled, may help children become mature.Passage CIt was clearly the headmaster himself that opened the door. He was short and fat, with a sandy-colored moustache, a wrinkled forehead and hardly any hair. He looked at me with an air of surpris ed disapproval, as a colonel might look at a private whose bootlaces were undone. …Ah, yes. You‟d better come inside,‟ he grunted. The narrow, sunless hall smelled unpleasantly of stale cabbage; the walls were dirty with ink marks; it was all silent. …You‟d better sit down,‟ he said, and proceeded to ask me a number of questions: what subjects I had taken in my General School Certificate; how old I was; what games I played; then fixing me suddenly with his bloodshot eyes, he asked me whether I thought games were a vital part of a boy‟s education. I mumble something about not attaching too much importance to them. He grunted. I had said the wrong thing. The headmaster and I obviously had very little in common.The school was made up of one class of twenty-four boys, ranging in age from seven to thirteen. I should have to teach all subjects except art, which he taught himself. Football and cricket were played in the Park, a mile away on Wednesday and Saturday afternoons. The teaching set up filled me with fear. I should have to divide the class into three groups and teach them in turn at three different levels; and I was dismayed at the thought of teaching algebra and geometry — two subjects at which I had been completely incompetent at school. Worse perhaps was the idea of Saturday afternoon cricket; most of my friends would be enjoying leisure at that time.I said shyly, …What would my salary be?‟ …Twelve pounds a week plus lunch.‟ Before I could protest, he got to his feet. He said, …Now, you‟d better meet my wife. She is the one who really runs the school.‟ This was the last straw. I was very young: the prospect of working under a woman constituted the ultimate indignity.11. The headmaster looked at the author disapprovingly ________ .A. because the latter had left his bootlaces undoneB. because the latter looked too nervousC. because the latter didn‟t show due respectD. as an officer look at a carelessly dressed soldier12. After the author was asked a number of questions, he concluded that the headmaster _______ .A. didn‟t like to play the same gamesB. believed the games was very key to a boy‟s educationC. attached great importance to artD. was a game fan13. The idea of Saturday afternoon cricket was even more discouraging because ________ .A. he had to walk a mile to get to the cricket fieldB. he wasn‟t good at playing cricketC. most of his friends would be free at that timeD. he didn‟t like to play little boys in public14. If the author had had a chance, he would have protested _________ .A. at the term offered by the headmasterB. about meeting the headmaster‟s wifeC. against having lunch at schoolD. about playing cricket on weekends15. We can infer that the author ________ at the end of the story.A. coul dn‟t decide whether he should accept the job or notB. had no choice but to accept itC. refused the job though he needed itD. accepted the job though he didn‟t like it 1-5 D C BBB 6-10 D B C C A 11-15 D B C A CⅣ. Translation (翻译)1. 妈妈上楼来查看我们这些孩子时，我转过身假装睡着了。
英语(一)复习资料
复习资料：Ⅰ. Find the definition in the right column which matches the word in the left column.1.Accumulate A. not very often2.relax B. to a very high degree3.precise C. to gradually increase in number or account4.miserable D. used as a polite word for “old”5.elderly E. very unhappy or uncomfortable6.humble F. to rest or do something that is enjoyable7.rarely G. containing poison; poisonous8.practical H. exact and accurate in detail or description9.extremely I. having a low rank or social position10.toxic J. (of things) useful or suitableⅡ. Complete the following sentences with the correct choice of the words given in the brackets.1.Right now I cannot give you a detailed ________ of why I’m late. (explain, explanation)2.The ________ of almost any project depends largely on its manager. (success, successful)3.It is difficult to make a __________ with her previous book ---- they are completely different. (compare,comparison)4.One ______________ of living in the town is the lack of safe places for children to play. (advantage,disadvantage)5.All mail ___________ were officially stopped for a short time during the strike. (deliver, deliveries) Ⅲ. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form if necessary.Matter stubborn decorate abstract mentalFluent priceless fitness primary giggle1.As long as you are happy, that’s all that _______.2.Tom didn’t read __________ till he was nearly eight.3.Like many ___________ individuals, she can be very bad-tempered.4.You can use shells to __________ boxes, trays, mirrors or even pots.5. A __________ collection of vases was destroyed.Ⅳ. Bridging the Gap: Fill in the blanks with a word or a phrase that best completes the passage. You may choose a suitable one from the list given.After loudly placed down containedLoad remove obstacle where pickedIn an ancient times, a king had a boulder ____1___ on a road way. Then he hid himself and watched to see if anyone would ___2_ the huge rock. Some of the king’s wealthiest merchants and courtiers (朝臣) came by and simply walked around it. Many ___3___ blamed the king for not keeping the roads clear, but none did anything about removing the big stone out of the way.Then a peasant came along carrying a __4_ of vegetables. On approaching the boulder, the peasant laid __5__ his burden and tried to move the stone to the side of the road. __6__ much pushing, he finally succeeded.As the peasant ___7__ up his stuff, he noticed a purse lying on the road __8__ the boulder had been. The purse __9_ many gold coins and note from the king indicating that the gold was for the person who removed the boulder from the roadway. The peasant learned what many others never understood.Every __10_ presents an opportunity to improve one’s condition.Ⅴ. Checking Your Comprehension: According to the passage, mark Y (for yes) if the statement agrees with the information given in the text; N (for no) if the statement contradicts the information given in the text; NG (for not given) if the information is not given in the text.From Play to WorkWhen you were a child, did you ever play with Legos (积木)? Murat Sanal did. He loved building allkinds of things from those little plastic pieces. Today, he is an architect (建筑师). He says, “It all began with Legos.”Murat grew up in Istanbul, Turkey. He studied architecture at a university there. Then he went to another university in the United States. At first, he tool courses in English as a Second Language (ESL)。
英语1总复习资料-语法重点.doc
复习自测题（1）——交际用语阅读下面的小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
表达问候1.—Hello, r m Xiaoyan. Nice to meet you.A.r m nice, tooB.Fine, thank youC.Nice to meet you, too. I' m David Manning2.—Hello, Linda, how are you?A.Very good. Are you good?B.Very well, thank you. And you?C.Hello, Rose, how do you do?谈论工作3.—What do you do?A.I am a policemanB.I am washing the dishes nowC.I do my homework4.?一My father is a manager. My mother is a nurse.A.Where are your parentsB.What do your parents doC.What are your parents doing right now谈论时间5.一How long does it take from Beijng to London by plane?A.It costs 1,200 dollarsB.It takes about 7 hoursC.It' s not near enough6.一How long does it take to go there by train?A.It is 20 poundsB.It takes 20 hoursC.The training is very fast7.—— What time does the train leave?A.On Tuesday Bin the morning C.At half past five表达提议8.—The shower isn' t working.A.I come to call the plumberB.r 11 call the plumberC.I like calling the plumber9.—Would you like to go with us?A.Ok, r d loveB.I would likeC.r d love to10—?一An orange juice, please.A.What do you likeB.What would you likeC.Would you like an orange juice11.—.一That' s a good idea.A.When can you write the invitationsB.What do you think of the invitationsC.Why don' t we write the invitations now12.一Could you ring them up please? I' m sometimes quite nervous on the phone.A.Are you? I am fine.B.Yes, why don' t you call them?C.Yes, of course. I will phone them for you.13.一How about seeing a film this evening?—Yes,.A.that' s a good ideaB.pleaseC.that' s right问路与指路14.一Excuse me, where is the nearest bank, please?A.It' s not sureB.That，s all rightC.It' s next to the newsagent15.—Excuse me, how do I get to the gym, please?A.You take the number 866 bus from the supermarketB.It takes about an hour to get thereC.r d like to see them描述人的外貌16.— What does your English teacher look like?A.She likes singingB.She' s tall and has long, wavy hairC.She looks sad17.—What does her boyfriend look like?A.He is intelligent and confidentB.He likes playing footballC.He is quite tall with fair curly hair描述天气18.— What' s the weather like in this area?A.That' s all rightB.It' s rainyC.Yes, it' s fine询问价格（Unit 5 ）19.—How much is the rent of the flat?A.The hotel room is expensiveB.It is 450 pounds a monthC.It is near the center of the city询问病情20—?一ve got a bad cough.A.What' s the matter with youB.What is it likeC.How was your day yesterday 参考答案：■ 一l.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B6.B7.C8.B9.C 10. Bll.C 12.C13.A14.C15.A16. B17.C18.B19.B20.A复习自测题（2）——词汇与结构阅读下面的句子和对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
英语等级考试1级复习资料
英语等级考试1级复习资料英语等级考试1级复习资料随着全球化的趋势，英语已经成为一门重要的国际语言。
因此，许多人都希望通过英语等级考试来证明自己的英语水平。
本文将为大家提供一些英语等级考试1级的复习资料，帮助大家更好地备考。
首先，要想在英语等级考试1级中取得好成绩，首先要掌握基础的英语语法知识。
英语语法是英语学习的基础，只有掌握了基本的语法规则，才能够正确地理解和运用英语。
复习时，可以通过阅读相关的语法书籍或者参加语法课程来加深对英语语法的理解。
其次，词汇量的积累也是英语等级考试1级的重要内容。
词汇是语言的基本单位，只有掌握了足够的词汇量，才能够进行有效的交流和表达。
复习时，可以通过背单词、阅读英语文章或者参加词汇扩展课程来增加自己的词汇量。
除了语法和词汇，听力也是英语等级考试1级中需要重点关注的部分。
听力是语言的重要组成部分，也是交流的基础。
复习时，可以通过听英语广播、看英语电影或者参加听力训练班来提高自己的听力水平。
同时，可以通过做听力练习题来检验自己的听力理解能力。
阅读理解是英语等级考试1级中的另一个重要部分。
阅读理解不仅要求考生能够理解文章的表面意思，还要求考生能够理解文章的深层含义。
复习时，可以通过阅读英语报纸、杂志或者参加阅读理解训练班来提高自己的阅读理解能力。
同时，可以通过做阅读理解练习题来检验自己的阅读理解水平。
写作能力也是英语等级考试1级中需要重点关注的内容。
写作是交流的一种方式，通过写作可以更好地表达自己的观点和想法。
复习时，可以通过写英语作文、参加写作训练班或者请教英语老师来提高自己的写作水平。
同时，可以通过做写作练习题来检验自己的写作能力。
最后，口语能力也是英语等级考试1级中需要注意的方面。
口语是交流的重要方式，也是考察英语能力的一个重要指标。
复习时，可以通过参加口语训练班、与外国人交流或者请教英语老师来提高自己的口语水平。
同时，可以通过做口语练习题来检验自己的口语能力。
综上所述，英语等级考试1级的复习资料主要包括语法、词汇、听力、阅读理解、写作和口语等方面。
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英语1 复习资料Choose the best answer from the four choices.1.The hero of the story is an artist in his _______.A.thirtiethB. thirtyC. thirty’sD. thirties2.There is still _____ time before the train leaves.A.littleB. fewC. noD. a little3.No one helped him, he did it _______.A.by himself allB. himself allC. by all himselfD. all by himself4.The basketball match will be put off if it ______.A.rainsB. is rainingC. rainedD. will rain5.Let’s go to ______ hospital to see Li Ping who’s been in _____ hospital for a week.A./ ; /B. /; theC. the; /D. the; the6.I didn’t tell him _____ news at once because I wanted to give him _____ surprise.A.a; aB. the; aC. the; theD. /; the7.—Do you want tea or coffee?—_____. I really don’t mind.A.BothB. NoneC. EitherD. Neither8.The problem is _______ we can master modern science and technology in a short time.A.ifB. thatC. howD. what9.He is taller than _____ in his class.A.any boyB. anyC. any other boyD. some other boys10.English is as ______ as Chinese. Y ou should learn it well.A.importantB. more importantC. the most importantD. much more importantWord Spelling11. 身份，状态n. s 12. 财产n. p13. 有雄心的adj. a 14. 购买v. p15. 医学（药）的adj. m 16. 旅程n. j17. 创造性的adj. c 18. 精神n. s19.鼓励，支持v. e 20. 促销，推销，提拔n. p21. 可获得的，可利用的adj. a 22. 成熟的adj. m23. 形式，情况，状况n. s 24. 教育n. e25. 劝说，说服v. p 26. 技巧，手法；技术，技能n. t27. 发现，发觉v. d 28. 赞扬，称赞vt./n. p29. 社会的，社交的adj. s 30. 变小，减少，降低v./n dReading ComprehensionPassage OneQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.A little girl who is neither pretty nor clever can hardly draw a teacher’s attention, especially when she is shy and self-abased.I was such a girl when i was at the age of eight. At that time I was a primary school student. I loved reading books, hearing stories and playing games. Also I enjoyed listening to music as well as singing songs. I didn’t find myself evry interested in music until Miss Lois, my music teacher, came into my life.She was a young lady who looked just over 20 years old. She was pretty and gentle, with great patience. She has made such a great influence on me that I cannot and will never forget her. In our music classes, Miss Lois sometimes played a short piece of music and asked us to repeat. It was a bit difficult for an eight-year-old child to do so. In one of those classes, some clever girls were chosen, and then followed by some pretty ones. A few of them could do a good job and gained Miss Lois’s praise. Then, to everyone’s surprise, I became the one who was chosen to do it. Surpried and anxious, I didn’t know whether I would be a laughing stock. Miss Lois looked at me with a beautiful smile. At once I calmed myself and took great courage. At last i did very well and was said to be the best.Maybe Miss Lois can’t remember my name now, for she treats every pupil kindly. But she really has playeda very important role in my life. It’s she who turned a self-abased girl into a confident one.31. How has the teacher influence the writer?A. The teacher turns her into a pretty girl.B. The teahcer makes her like listening to music.C. The teacher makes her become more confident.D. The teacher makes her realize she is actually a pretty girl.32. Which of the following is NOT the description of the girl originally?A. Shy.B. Self-abased.C. Pretty.D. Silent.33. What kind of person is the teacher?A. Pretty.B. Y oung.C. PatientD. All of the above.34. What’s the tone of the writer in the article?A. Indifferent.B. Joyful.C. Appreciative.D. Sarcastic.35. The writer did very well when she was asked to repeat the piece of music because_______.A. the teacher smiled at her which gave her great courage.B. she was actually good at it but she didn’t realize that before.C. she was lucky to remember the piece of music by chance.D. both Aand BQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.Why did I choose to attend college? I have asked myself many times during the past three and a half months. Did i come bacause of my parents’influence or because of the goal of my own? After thinking about these questions many times, I have reached the conclusion that it is something that I truly want to do.Originally my parents did influence my opinions about education in general. From the beginning of my schooling, my parents seemed to assume that I would attend college, and by the time I reached senior high school, I had become used to that idea as well.When I entered senior high school, I attended the college preparatory program there, looking ahead four years to college. Then gradually I became truly interested in many of the subjects. And I felt that I wanted to continue to study those areas. As my senore high school drew to a close, I began to realize why I had this hope.Finally, i began to recognize in my life a strong desire to obtain knowledge, I knew that I would not be content to simply end my education careea with senoir high school and enter the working world. I truly felt a need to continue learning in order to get a better understanding of the world around me. My final decision to attend college seemed a natural one, and my choice of engineering as a field of study came easily as well.36. Why does the writer come to college? It is _______.A. because of his parentsB. because of his teacher.C. because he wants to find a good job later.D. because he wants to continue to study what he is interested in.37. What is the function of“did”in Paragraph 2?A. To indicate the past time.B. To emphasize the word“influence”.C. To act as a verb.D. No special function.38. What does“hope”mean in Paragraph 3?A. To go to college.B. To study what I like.C. To drop school.D. To end senior high school as quickly as possible.39. What does“enter the working world”mean in Paragraph 4?A. To make friends with the workers.B. To find a job.C. To go to the factory.D. To find a part-time job.40. Why does the writer say“my final decision to attend college seemed a natural one”?A. Because it was decided by the writer’s parents.B. Because the writer studied very well.C. Because the writer liked nature.D. Because the writer had a clear idea about why he came to college.Passage ThreeQuestions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage.In the United States, it is important to be on time, or punctual, for an appointment, a class, a meeting, etc. However, this is not true in Brazil. An American professor discovered this difference while teaching a class in a Brazilian university. The two-hour class was scheduled to begin at 10 am and end at 12 am. On the first day, when the professor arrived on time, no one was in the classroom. Many students came after 10 am and several arrived after 10:30 am. Two students came after 11 am. Although all the students greeted the professor as they arrived, few apologized for their lateness. Were these students being rude? He decided to study the students’ behavior.The professor talked to American and Brazilian students about lateness in both an informal and a formal situation: at a lunch with a friend and in a university call, respectively. He gave them an example and asked them how they would react. If they had a lunch appointment with a friend, the average American students defined lateness as 19 minutes after the agreed time. On the other hand, the average Brazilian students felt the friend was late after 33 minutes.Classed not only begin at the scheduled time in the United States, but also end at the scheduled time. In the Brazilian class, only a few students left the class at 12:00; many remained past 12:30 to discuss the class and ask more questions. While arriving late may not be very important in Brazil, neither is staying late.41. Which is NOT true according to the passage?A. This was the first time the professor taught in Brazil.B. The concept of time in Brazil is quite different from that in American.C. Brazilian students will never feel angry when another person is late for their appointment.D. Brazilian students don’t consider it improper to stay late after class.42. Why did the professor study the Brazilian students’ behavior?A. He felt puzzled (困惑) at the students’ being late.B. He felt angry at the students’ rudeness.C. He wanted to make the students come on time later.D. He wanted to collect data (收集数据) for one of his studies.43. It can be inferred (推断) from the professor’s study of lateness in the informal situation that ________.A. American students will become impatient if their friend is five minutes late.B. neither Brazilian not American students like being late in social gatherings.C. being late in one culture may not be considered so in another culture.D. Brazilian students will not come until thirty-three minutes after the agreed time.44. From the last paragraph we know that in Brazil _______.A. it is important to arrive at the appointed time.B. it is rude to keep the professor staying after class.C. it is normal for students to leave during lectures.D. it is acceptable for professors to stay late after class.45. What is the main idea of this passage?A. It is important to be on time for class in the United States.B. The importance of being on time differs among cultures.C. The concept of time in Brazil is very strict.D. Students being late for class should explain the reasons to their teacher.ClozeIf we were asked what we were doing a year ago, we would probably have to say that we couldn't remember. But if we kept a book and had written in it an account of 1 we did each day, we should be able to give an answer 2 the question.It is the same with history. Many things have been 3 because we do not have any written account of them. Sometimes men did 4 a record of the most important happenings in their country, but often it was destroyed by fire or in a war. Sometimes 5 was never any written record at 6 because the people of that 7 and place did not know 8 to write. For example ,we know a good deal about the people who lived in China 4,000 years ago, because they could write and leave written records for those who 9 after them. But we know almost 10 about the people who lived even 2,000 years ago in central Africa, because they had not learned to write.46. A. which B. that C. how D. what47. A. to B. of C. for D. by48. A. neglected B. disposed C. forgotten D. passed49. A. keep B. remain C. set D. break50. A. it B. that C. there D. this51. A. last B. all C. least D. once52. A. area B. kind C. condition D. time53. A. when B. which C. what D. how54. A. followed B. lived C. studied D. bought55. A. anything B. everything C. nothing D. somethingTranslaton (20%, 2×10)56.他正在客厅看电视。