特殊疑问词的用法
英语特殊疑问词用法汇总

(一)特殊疑问词what的用法汇总1.What + is/are +名词/代词?询问是什么关于什么What is this/ that/it?What are these /those/they?What is your name?( phone number,job,plan,dream,favorite sport/color/subject....)What is your father?(mother,brother....) 询问职业?What’s the book about?What’s in your schoolbag?2.询问时间What’s the time now? It’s 8:00a.m.What’s the date today? It’s December 26th.What’s today ? It’s Monday the 12th.What day is it today? It’s Saturday today.What time do you go to work every day?3.询问干什么What do you do every day?What are you doing now?What did you do yesterday?What will you do this weekend?4.What + 名词What color do you like(better/best) ?What class are you in?What size do you want?What kind of movies do you like?5.询问.....怎么样/什么样?what’s.....like?What’s the weather like? It’s rainy.What’s your teacher(Bob, your father...) like? He ‘s kind and hard-working. What ‘s your life like? It’s great.What will the weather be like next week?What will the life be like in the future?6.询问外貌what do /does...look like?What do you look like?What does your brother look like?7.询问观点,意见What do you think of the TV show?以下要承接上文What about you?What about yours?What about this one?What about next Tuesday?What about playing soccer?8.询问状况(发生了什么事?)What happened to you?9.what else的用法What else did you do ?What else are you going to do?What else will you do?10.what 强调名词构成感叹句!What fine weather?What an interesting movie?(二)特殊疑问词how的用法汇总1.询问某人的近况How is it going? It’s pretty good. It’s not bad.2.询问某人身体状况How are you? I’m fine.How is your father? He is well.How are your parents? They are fine.3.询问方式,方法How do you get to school?How do you make fruit salad?How do you learn English?How do you spell it?4.询问看法How do you like your school? It’s big and great.How was the food there? It was delicious.How were the people there ? They were friendly.5.How old 问年龄How old is you father?6.how many 问数量How many people are there in your family?There are four people in my family?How many brothers do you have?7.how much 问价格,多少How much is this T-shirt?How much money do you need?8.How long 问长度,时间的长短How long is the Long River?How long did you stay in Beijing?How long will you stay there?How long did it take you to do you homework?It took me half an hour to do my homework.9.how often 问做事的频率How often do you exercise?I exercise every day /twice a week?10.H ow far 问两地的距离How far is it from your home to your school?11.How soon 问多久之后How soon will you leave for Shanghai?I will leave for Shanghai in two days.12.How 强调形容词,副词构成感叹句!How lovely the baby is!How fast he runs?(三)特殊疑问词who的用法汇总询问哪个人/ 谁?Who are they?Who is your Chinese teacher?Who did you go with?Who will you go with?Who is your mother talking with?Who is your favorite star?Who went there with you?(四)特殊疑问词where的用法汇总问方位,地点Where did you go last Saturday?Where are you going this weekend?Where will you go this weekend?Where is the nearest supermarket?Where is your homework?Where will/can we meet?(五)特殊疑问词why的用法汇总问原因Why?Why do you think so?Why do you want to be an engineer?Can you tell me why?(六)特殊疑问词when的用法汇总问时间When is Mary’s bithday?When is it?When will / can we meet?When did you go there?When are you going to start?(七)特殊疑问词whose的用法汇总问是谁的?Whose book is this?Whose songs do you like?(八)特殊疑问词which的用法汇总问哪一个Which one do you like better, this one or that one?Which subject do you like best?Which cinema is the best in your city?。
英语特殊疑问词的用法

英语特殊疑问词的用法特殊疑问句是在英语中以特殊疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子。
常用的疑问词/词组有(特殊疑问词/词组):what 、what colour、what time 、what day、who 、whose 、which 、when 、where 、how 、how many 、how much 、how tall 、how old 、how heavy 、how long 、how often 、how soon 、why 等。
其主要句型结构为:特殊疑问词+ 一般疑问句+ ?回答特殊疑问句时,不能用yes 或no,要问什么答什么,尤其是简略回答。
二、特殊疑问词1 、what “什么” ,提问是什么,做什么例如:–What is your name ? 你叫什么名字?–My name is Amy. 我的名字叫艾米。
–What are you doing? 你现在做什么?–I am reading books. 我正在读书。
–What does your father do?你的爸爸是做什么的?–He is a policeman.他是一名警察。
2 、What time “几点”,提问时间几点了例如:–What time is it now?( =What't the time now ?)现在几点了?–It’s nine o’clock. It’s time for English class. 九点。
该上英语课了。
3 、what colour “什么颜色” ,提问颜色例如:–What color is your new skirt?你的新裙子是什么颜色的?–Red.红色的。
4 、What day “何日”,提问星期例如:– What day is today? 今天星期几?– lt's Wednesday.星期三5 、What date “几号”,提问具体的几号例如:–What date is it today?天是几号?–The 9th. 9号。
英语特殊疑问词的用法

精心整理特殊疑问词的用法who whom意思 谁谁what什么which哪一 个whose谁的whatcolor 什么 颜色Whattime 几点when where why how什么 时候 什么 地方 为什 么 怎样howold howmany多大 几岁 多少howmuch 多少howfar 多远 howsoon 多久用法 问人的身 份,姓名等 问人的身 份,姓名等(问宾语)问人的职 业或事物 是什么 问一定范 围内特指 的人或物 问所属关 系 问颜色(表 语) 问点时间问时间问地点(状 语) 问原因问健康状 况、 做事的方 式等 问年龄例句 HeisLiLieWhoishe? Heismybrother.Whoishe? Icanaskhimthequestion. Whomcanyouaskthequestion?Heisaworker.Whatishe? Hehasabook.Whatdoeshehave?Thebigboxismine.Whichboxisyours?ThegirlatthedoorisAnn.WhichgirlisAnn?Thisisherbook.Whosebookisthis? Thisbookishers.Whoseisthisbook? Myskirtisred.Whatcolorisyourskirt?Weplaygamesatfiveintheafternoon? Whattimedoyouplaygames? Weplaygamesintheafternoon? Whendoyouplaygames? WeplaygamesathomeonSunday? WheredoyouplaygamesonSunday? Heisn'tatschooltodaybecauseheisill. Whyisn'theatschooltoday? Heisfine/strong.Howishe? Igohomebybike.Howdoyougohome?Heisten.Howoldishe?跟复数名 词, 问数量 跟不可数 名词 问数量或 价钱 问路程问 in+一段 时间Therearethirtyboysinmyclass. Howmanyboysarethereinyourclass?Thereissomemilkinthebottle. Howmuchmilkisthereinthebottle?It'sfivekilometersawayfromhere? Howfarisitfromhere? Hecanfinishitinhalfanhour. Howsooncanhefinishit?页脚内容精心整理howlong 多久 问一段时 Hehaslivedhereforayear.间,Howlonghashelivedhere?问物体的 Thedeskisonemeterslong.长短Howlongisthedesk?howoften 多久 问频率Igotoseemyparentsonceamonth.(一Howoftendoyougotoseeyourparents?次)对画线部分提问,除了要注意选择正确的疑问词外,还要注意语序的运用。
特殊疑问词怎么样、怎么做等等的用法

特殊疑问词怎么样、怎么做等等的用法
特殊疑问词是用来提问特定信息的疑问词,它们用于问问题的方式与一般疑问句有所不同。
下面是几个常见的特殊疑问词及其用法:
1. 什么 - shénme
用于询问事物的名称、性质、种类、情况等。
例如:
- 你想要买什么?(What do you want to buy?)
- 你在读什么书?(What book are you reading?)
2. 哪个 - nǎge
用于询问特定的人或物。
例如:
- 你喜欢哪个颜色?(Which color do you like?)
- 这是你的哪个朋友?(Who is this friend of yours?)
3. 谁 - shéi
用于询问人的身份、姓名、所有者等。
例如:
- 谁是你的老师?(Who is your teacher?)
- 你知道谁是这本书的作者吗?(Do you know who the author of this book is?)
4. 为什么 - wèishénme
用于询问原因或目的。
例如:
- 你为什么要去旅行?(Why do you want to travel?)
5. 怎么样 - zěnmeyàng
用于询问事物的状态、情况、方式等。
例如:
- 这个电影怎么样?(How is this movie?)
- 你觉得他的表演怎么样?(What do you think of his performance?)
以上是特殊疑问词的几种常见用法,希望对你有所帮助!。
英语特殊疑问词用法总结

英语特殊疑问词用法总结1. What(什么):用于询问事物的性质或者定义。
- What is your name?(你叫什么名字?)2. Who(谁):用于询问人的身份或者特征。
- Who is your best friend?(谁是你最好的朋友?)- Who is that girl over there?(那边那个女孩是谁?)3. Whose(谁的):用于询问所属关系。
- Whose car is this?(这是谁的车?)- Whose book is on the desk?(桌子上的那本书是谁的?)4. Where(哪里):用于询问地点或者位置。
- Where do you live?(你住在哪里?)- Where is the nearest library?(最近的图书馆在哪里?)5. When(什么时候):用于询问时间或者事件发生的时间。
- When is your birthday?(你的生日是什么时候?)- When did you arrive at the airport?(你什么时候到达机场的?)6. Why(为什么):用于询问原因或者目的。
- Why did you quit your job?(你为什么辞掉工作?)- Why are you studying English?(你为什么学英语?)7. How(如何):用于询问方式或者程度。
- How do you cook this dish?(你如何烹饪这道菜?)- How well can you speak English?(你的英语说得如何?)8. Which(哪一个):用于做出选择。
- Which color do you prefer, red or blue?(你更喜欢红色还是蓝色?)- Which book should I read first?(我应该先读哪本书?)9. Whom(谁):用于正式的书面语中,作为who的宾格形式。
8个特殊疑问词的用法和含义

8个特殊疑问词的用法和含义一、特殊疑问词简介特殊疑问词是用来提问某个具体的事物或情况的词语,八个特殊疑问词包括:什么、谁、哪个/哪些、哪儿、怎么样、为什么、怎么会和怎么等。
它们在不同的语境中有不同的用法和含义,下面将分别对这些特殊疑问词进行详细介绍。
二、什么1. 用法:“什么”是最常用的特殊疑问词之一,用于询问事物的性质、种类或状态。
例如:“你在做什么?”“那是什么?”“这是什么颜色?”等。
2. 含义:“什么”指代不确定或未被具体说明的事物。
它可以用来表示对事物的无知或好奇,并期待对方给予解答。
三、谁1. 用法:“谁”通常用来询问人的身份、姓名等。
例如:“你是谁?”“你喜欢和谁一起玩?”等。
2. 含义:“谁”指代某个具体的人,它关注人与人之间的关系。
通过使用“谁”,我们可以更清楚地了解到与特定人相关的信息。
四、哪个/哪些1. 用法:“哪个”和“哪些”用来询问选择或归属关系。
其中,“哪个”用于单数,“哪些”用于复数。
例如:“你要选哪个?”“这些书是哪些人的?”等。
2. 含义:“哪个/哪些”指代有几种可能性中的一个或多个,它们强调选择的范围,并期待对方给出具体答案。
五、哪儿1. 用法:“哪儿”常用来询问地点、位置等。
例如:“你在哪儿?”“这家店在哪儿?”等。
2. 含义:“哪儿”指代某一具体位置或地点。
通过使用“哪儿”,我们可以更准确地了解到事物所处的空间位置。
六、怎么样/怎么会1. 用法:“怎么样”通常用来询问情况、结果等;而“怎么会”则表示对某种原因感到惊讶或质疑。
例如:“你觉得这本书怎么样?”“他竟然能跑赢我,怎么会?”等。
2. 含义:“怎么样”询问某种状态或结果;而“怎么会”表示对某种情况或结果感到意外或疑惑。
七、为什么1. 用法:“为什么”用来询问原因、理由等。
例如:“为什么你今天不来上课?”“你为什么选择这个工作?”等。
2. 含义:“为什么”表示对某种现象产生疑问,希望了解其背后的原因或动机。
八个特殊疑问词的用法

八个特殊疑问词的用法一、什么是特殊疑问词?特殊疑问词是用来提问的词语,通常由疑问代词和疑问副词两种形式存在。
它们在句子中起到引导特殊疑问句的作用,用于询问具体信息或明确事实情况。
在英语中,有八个常见的特殊疑问词,分别是what, who, whom, whose, which, where, when和how。
二、What - 询问事物的性质和定义What一般用来询问事物的性质、定义和描述。
例如,“What is your favorite color?”(你最喜欢什么颜色?)这里what用来询问某人对颜色的偏好。
又如,“What do you do for a living?”(你从事什么工作?)中的what则用来询问某人的职业。
三、Who - 询问人物身份和身份Who多用于关于人的疑问句,主要用来询问人物身份、名称以及属格。
例如,“Who is that girl?”(那个女孩是谁?)这里who被用来询问一个人的身份。
类似地,“Whose book is this?”(这是谁的书?)中的whose则被用来探究书籍所有权。
四、Whom - 询问人物宾语Whom用于特殊疑问句时主要作为人物的宾语。
例如,“Whom did you invite to the party?”(你邀请了谁参加派对?)这里whom被用来询问某人邀请的对象。
五、Whose - 询问物品的所有权Whose用来询问物品的所有权,常常与名词连用。
例如,“Whose car is parked outside?”(停在外面的是谁的车?)其中whose用来询问停在外面的车辆所有者。
六、Which - 在有限选项中进行选择Which常用于提供有限选项并进行选择。
例如,“Which restaurant do you prefer, Italian or Chinese?”(意大利餐厅和中国餐厅,你更喜欢哪一个?)这里which被用来比较两个选项并获得对方偏好。
【经典版】特殊疑问词的用法

How的疑问句辨析
一、how many和how much 的区别
1 所修饰词的不同
how many 用来修饰可数名词的复数,它的句式是:How many+复数名词+一般疑
问句+?
how much 用来修饰不可数名词,表示数量,也可单独使用。
2 how many 的用法 (1)对there be句型中主语的数量如:some, five, only one 等提问时,如果主语是可 数名词,不管主语是单数还是复数一般都用复数形式提问,因为问话人不知道具体的数量 是多少,而且 many只能接可数名词复数形式,所以 be 一定要用 are.即用 How many+ 可数名词复数+are there+地点/时间状语?的句型结构.例如: 1. There is a book on the desk. (用 how many 改为特殊疑问句) How many books are there on the desk? 2. There are seven days in a week. (对划线部分进行提问) How many days are there in a week? (2)记忆口诀 how many在句首,名词复数跟着走,一般问句紧相随,其它成分不要丢. 3. how much 的用法 (1)用来询问事物的数量,后接不可数名词。例如: How much milk is there in the glass?玻璃杯里有多少牛奶? (2)用来询问事物的重量。例如: -How much does the pig weigh?这头猪多重?
A:How soon shall we know the results? 我们多久能知道结果? B:I don’t know. 我不知道。
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特殊疑问词的用法特殊疑问词的用法意思 用法 例句who 谁 问 人 的 HeisLiLie身份,姓 Who is he ?名等 He is my brother.Who is he ?whom 谁 问 人 的 I can ask him the身份,姓 question.名 等 ( 问 宾 Whom can you ask语)the question?what 什么 问 人 的 He is a worker.职 业 或 What is he?事 物 是 He has a book.什么 What does he have ?which 哪一 问 一 定 The big box is mine.个 范 围 内 Which box is yours? 特 指 的 The girl at the door is Ann. Which girl is Ann?人或物2whose 谁的 问 所 属 This is her book. 关系 Whose book is this ?This book is hers.Whose is this book?what 什么 问 颜 色 My skirt is red. What color 颜色 (表语)color is your skirt?What 几点 问 点 时 We play games at fivetime间in the afternoon ?What time do youplay games?when 什么 问时间 We play games in the时候afternoon ?When do you playgames?where 什么 问 地 点 We play games at 地方 (状语)home on Sunday ?Where do you playgames on Sunday?3why 为什 问原因 He isn't at school么today because he is ill.Why isn't he at schooltoday ?how 怎样 问 健 康 He is fine/strong. 状况、 How is he ? 做 事 的 I go home by bike. 方式等 How do you go home?how 多大 问年龄 He is ten.old 几岁old is he ?Howhow 多少 跟 复 数 There are thirty boysmany名词, in my class.问数量 How many boys arethere in your class?how 多少 跟 不 可 There is some milk inmuch数名词 the bottle.问 数 量 How much milk is或价钱 there in the bottle?4how 多远 问路程 It's five kilometersfaraway from here?How far is it fromhere?how 多久 问 in+一 He can finish it in halfsoon段时间 an hour.How soon can hefinish it ?how 多久 问 一 段 He has lived here for along时间, year.问 物 体 How long has he lived的长短 here?The desk is onemeters long.how often多久 问频率 (一 次)How long is the desk ? I go to see my parents once a month. How often do you goto see your parents?对画线部分提问,除了要注意选择正确的疑问词外,还要注意语序的运用。
51、 对句子的主语提问,其语序是: 疑问词+谓语+其他成分?(整个句子是陈述句语序)She is their teacher.Who isteacher?主语 谓语主语 谓语2、对句子主语的定语部分提问,其语序是:their疑问词+主语(即定语所修饰的名词)+ 谓语+其他成分?(整个句子是陈述句语序)My book is over there.is over there ?主语的定语 主语 谓语疑问词 主语 谓语以上两点方法都是:Whosebook用正确的疑问词代替画线部分,再把句号改为问号,其余部分一般不做改变3.对表语或宾语的定语部分提问,其语序是:疑问词+表语或宾语(画线部分所修饰的名词)+一般疑问句(省略画线部分和它所修饰的名词)I'm looking for mywatch..Whosewatchare you looking for ?宾语的定语 宾语疑问词 宾语 6一般疑问句(省略掉 my watch)4、对表语、宾语或状语提问,其语序是:疑问词+ 一般疑问句 ? (省略掉画线部分)He lives in Beijing .Wheredoes he live ?状语疑问词 一般疑问句(省略掉画线部分 in Beijing )5、对谓语和宾语提问,其语序是:疑问词(What)+ 一般疑问句(其中谓语动词要用 do的相对应形式代替, 省略掉宾语)He watches TV in the evening does he do in the evening? He watched TV yesterday evening. did he do in the evening? He is watching TV now. is he doing now? He was watching TV at that time?. was he doing at that time? He is going to watch TV this evening. is he going to do?What What What What What7He has seen the film.has he done ? 练习1. He is my brother.The tall boy is Tom.aaba. ___ is your brother.?b. ___ is he ?3. She helps me study English .teaches us physics.abba. ____ helps you study English ?____ does he teach physics?What 2. b4. He ab.85. My father is a worker. _____ is your father ?6.The woman is a teacher.7. The girl is sixteen years old.___ ___ is the girl?8. I am thirty. ____ _____ ____ _____?9. It's twelve.____ ____is it ?10.It's Sunday today._____ _____ is it today ?11. It was Saturday yesterday.12. It is September 10th today.13.It was September 9th yesterday.14.They have supper at six in the evening.15.He works in the library.16.He is under the tree.17.The boy under the tree is his friend. ____ _____ is his friend ?18. The girl in a red coat is her sister.19. The red coat is mine.20.My coat is red. ____ _____ is your coat ?21 Your shoes are white.22.There are seven days in a week. ____ _____ days ___ _____ in a week?23.They eat eight pears.24.There is an apple on the table.25.There is some tea in the cup.26. I paid five yuan for the book. ____ _____ _____ you ____ for the book ? 27. It's eight kilometers from Jiaji to Tayang?I t's eight kilometers from Jiaji to Tayang. _____ _____ is it from Jiaji to Tayang?28.It's about 100meters away from. here29 Our English teacher has taught at this school for about fifteen years.____ _____ _____ your English teacher_____ at this school ? 30. They have waited for you since two hours ago.31. Our classroom is about eight meters long.32.They will work out the problem in ten minutes.33.They will leave in two days.34. You must take this medicine three times a day.35 The students water the flowers every day.36. I can't go with you because I have to look after my brother.37. I am fine _______________________?38. My father is fine . ________________ ?39. It will be snowy tomorrow.40. The girls play basketball every day.____ _____ the girls _____ every day?41 I have breakfast at seven.42. The child draws a picture every day43. The girls played basketball yesterday.____ _____ the girls _____ yesterday?44 I had breakfast at seven last Wednesday .45. The child drew a picture just now.46. The girls are playing basketball now47 I am having breakfast at the moment.48. The child is drawing a picture now49. The girls are going to play basketball tomorrow afternoon.50 I 'm going to have breakfast next Monday.51. The child will draw a picture tonight52.The girls will play basketball next Sunday.53. I have already had breakfast54. The child has just drawn a picture1.She is my sister. ________________?2.She is a nurse. ________________?3.She is waiting for Wei Hua .4.I am twenty years old.5.It is nine. ________________?6.He is in the classroom.7.The boy under the tree is Tom._____ _____ is Tom?8.They have six children.9.There are eight apples on the desk.10.There is a little water in the glass.________________________________?11. The coat is 98 yuan.__________________________?12. It's five kilometers away from my home to school._________________from your home to school?13. They have worked here for ten years.___________________________________?14.The ruler is two meters long.15. He will be back in an hour.16. I go to the cinema twice a week.17. He didn't go out last Sunday because it was raining hard.18. He is very well. ________________?19. It is windy. ___________________?20. My trousers are black.21. The black trousers are mine.22. I read English words every morning.23. I read English words yesterday morning.24. I am reading English words now.25. I was reading English words at that moment.26. I am going to read English words tomorrow morning.27. I have already read the English words .。