常见英语特殊疑问词及用法例句
英语特殊疑问词的用法
英语特殊疑问词的用法特殊疑问句是在英语中以特殊疑问词开头，对句中某一成分提问的句子。
常用的疑问词/词组有（特殊疑问词/词组）：what 、what colour、what time 、what day、who 、whose 、which 、when 、where 、how 、how many 、how much 、how tall 、how old 、how heavy 、how long 、how often 、how soon 、why 等。
其主要句型结构为:特殊疑问词+ 一般疑问句+ ？回答特殊疑问句时，不能用yes 或no，要问什么答什么，尤其是简略回答。
二、特殊疑问词1 、what “什么” ，提问是什么，做什么例如:–What is your name ? 你叫什么名字？–My name is Amy. 我的名字叫艾米。
–What are you doing? 你现在做什么？–I am reading books. 我正在读书。
–What does your father do?你的爸爸是做什么的？–He is a policeman.他是一名警察。
2 、What time “几点”，提问时间几点了例如:–What time is it now?( =What't the time now ？)现在几点了？–It’s nine o’clock. It’s time for English class. 九点。
该上英语课了。
3 、what colour “什么颜色” ，提问颜色例如:–What color is your new skirt?你的新裙子是什么颜色的？–Red.红色的。
4 、What day “何日”，提问星期例如:– What day is today? 今天星期几？– lt's Wednesday.星期三5 、What date “几号”，提问具体的几号例如:–What date is it today?天是几号？–The 9th. 9号。
英语特殊疑问词用法总结
英语特殊疑问词用法总结1. What（什么）：用于询问事物的性质或者定义。
- What is your name?（你叫什么名字？）2. Who（谁）：用于询问人的身份或者特征。
- Who is your best friend?（谁是你最好的朋友？）- Who is that girl over there?（那边那个女孩是谁？）3. Whose（谁的）：用于询问所属关系。
- Whose car is this?（这是谁的车？）- Whose book is on the desk?（桌子上的那本书是谁的？）4. Where（哪里）：用于询问地点或者位置。
- Where do you live?（你住在哪里？）- Where is the nearest library?（最近的图书馆在哪里？）5. When（什么时候）：用于询问时间或者事件发生的时间。
- When is your birthday?（你的生日是什么时候？）- When did you arrive at the airport?（你什么时候到达机场的？）6. Why（为什么）：用于询问原因或者目的。
- Why did you quit your job?（你为什么辞掉工作？）- Why are you studying English?（你为什么学英语？）7. How（如何）：用于询问方式或者程度。
- How do you cook this dish?（你如何烹饪这道菜？）- How well can you speak English?（你的英语说得如何？）8. Which（哪一个）：用于做出选择。
- Which color do you prefer, red or blue?（你更喜欢红色还是蓝色？）- Which book should I read first?（我应该先读哪本书？）9. Whom（谁）：用于正式的书面语中，作为who的宾格形式。
八个特殊疑问词的用法
八个特殊疑问词的用法一、什么是特殊疑问词？特殊疑问词是用来提问的词语，通常由疑问代词和疑问副词两种形式存在。
它们在句子中起到引导特殊疑问句的作用，用于询问具体信息或明确事实情况。
在英语中，有八个常见的特殊疑问词，分别是what, who, whom, whose, which, where, when和how。
二、What - 询问事物的性质和定义What一般用来询问事物的性质、定义和描述。
例如，“What is your favorite color?”（你最喜欢什么颜色？）这里what用来询问某人对颜色的偏好。
又如，“What do you do for a living?”（你从事什么工作？）中的what则用来询问某人的职业。
三、Who - 询问人物身份和身份Who多用于关于人的疑问句，主要用来询问人物身份、名称以及属格。
例如，“Who is that girl?”（那个女孩是谁？）这里who被用来询问一个人的身份。
类似地，“Whose book is this？”（这是谁的书？）中的whose则被用来探究书籍所有权。
四、Whom - 询问人物宾语Whom用于特殊疑问句时主要作为人物的宾语。
例如，“Whom did you invite to the party?”（你邀请了谁参加派对？）这里whom被用来询问某人邀请的对象。
五、Whose - 询问物品的所有权Whose用来询问物品的所有权，常常与名词连用。
例如，“Whose car is parked outside？”（停在外面的是谁的车？）其中whose用来询问停在外面的车辆所有者。
六、Which - 在有限选项中进行选择Which常用于提供有限选项并进行选择。
例如，“Which restaurant do you prefer, Italian or Chinese?”（意大利餐厅和中国餐厅，你更喜欢哪一个？）这里which被用来比较两个选项并获得对方偏好。
五年级特殊疑问句
五年级特殊疑问句一、特殊疑问句的定义。
特殊疑问句是以特殊疑问词开头，对句中某一成分提问的句子。
在小学五年级人教版英语中，常见的特殊疑问词有what（什么）、who（谁）、where（哪里）、when （什么时候）、why（为什么）、which（哪一个）、how（怎样）等。
二、特殊疑问词的用法及例句。
1. what?- 用法：用于询问事物、职业、活动等。
- 例句。
- What's this? It's a book.（询问事物）- What does your father do? He is a doctor.（询问职业）- What do you like to do? I like to read books.（询问活动）2. who?- 用法：用于询问人物身份。
- 例句。
- Who is that boy? He is my brother.- Who are your teachers? Miss Li and Mr. Wang are my teachers.3. where?- 用法：用于询问地点。
- 例句。
- Where is your school? It is near my home.- Where are you going? I'm going to the park.4. when?- 用法：用于询问时间。
- 例句。
- When do you get up? I get up at six o'clock.- When is your birthday? It's in May.5. why?- 用法：用于询问原因。
- 例句。
- Why are you late? Because I missed the bus.- Why do you like spring? Because it's warm and beautiful.6. which.- 用法：用于在一定范围内询问哪一个。
五个特殊疑问词的用法
五个特殊疑问词的用法一．介绍特殊疑问词特殊疑问词在英语中起着重要的作用，它们帮助提问者获取特定的信息。
在英语中有许多特殊疑问词，每个疑问词都有其自身的用法和功能。
本文将重点介绍五个特殊疑问词：What, Where, When, Why和Who，并详细说明它们在句子中的用法和意义。
二．What的用法1. What是一个非常常见且多功能的特殊疑问词，在不同上下文中可以代表不同的意思。
首先，它可以询问物品或事物。
例句1: What is your favorite color?例句2: What did you eat for breakfast?2. What还可以询问活动或行为。
例句3: What are you doing this weekend?例句4: What time do you usually go to bed?3. 此外，What还可以用来询问原因或理由。
例句5: What made you decide to study abroad?例句6: What is the reason for the traffic jam?三．Where的用法1. Where主要用于询问地点或位置。
例句7: Where do you live?例句8: Where did you go on vacation?2. 另外，Where也可用于询问某样东西位于何处。
例句9: Where is my phone？例句10: Where did you put the keys?四．When的用法1. When主要用于询问时间或日期。
例句11: When is your birthday?例句12: When will the concert start？2. 此外，When还可以表示过去发生的具体时刻。
例句13: When did you arrive at the airport？例句14: When did you buy this book?五．Why的用法1. Why常用于询问原因、理由或目的。
英语特殊疑问词用法
英语疑问词what,how,who,why,where,when的用法.一、what什么用来问是什么，叫什么，做什么等1.What’s your name?你叫什么名字？2.What is in your box? 你的盒子里是什么？3.What’s your father?=What does your father do?你爸爸是干什么的？一）What time什么时间用来问时间What time is it?几点了？二）What colour什么颜色用来问颜色What colour is your bag?你的书包是什么颜色？三）What about 怎么样用来征求意见或询问感受等,大多用于承接上面的同样问题。
1.What about this pair of shoes? 这双鞋子怎么样？2.What about you? 你呢？3.What about your dad? 你爸爸呢？四）What day星期几用来问星期几What day is it today/tomorrow?今天/明天星期几？五）What date什么日期问具体的日期1．What’s the date today?今天是几号？2.What date is tomorrow? 明天是几号？六）What…for为何目的用来问目的，在一定情况下可以与why互换What did you buy that for?=Why did you buy that? 你为什么要买那个？二、when什么时候用来问时间When do you get up?你什么时候起床？三、where哪里用来问地点1. Where is my ruler?我的尺子在哪里？2. Where are you going to?你打算去哪里？3.Where are you from? =Where do you come from? 你是哪里人？四、which哪一个用来问具体的哪一个1.Which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个季节？2.Which class are you in? 你在哪一个班？3.Which one is my pen？哪一支是我的钢笔？五、Who 谁用来问人物是谁1.Who is that boy?那个男孩是谁？2.Who are you going to with?你打算和谁一起去？3.Who is that pretty lady?那个漂亮的女士是谁？六、whose谁的用来问东西是谁的1.Whose bag is this?这是谁的包？2.Whose bike is yellow?谁的自行车是黄色的？七、why为什么用来问原因1.Why do you like spring?你为什么喜欢春天？2.Why did you go there?你为什么去那里？八、how怎么样用来询问身体等状况1.How are you?你好吗？2.How is your mother?你妈妈好吗？一）How old几岁用来问年龄How old are you?你几岁了？二）How long多长用来问长度How long are your legs?你的腿多长？三）How big多大用来问物体的大小How big is your bedroom?你的卧室多大？四）How tall多高用来问高度How tall is your brother?你弟弟有多高？五）How heavy多重用来问重量How heavy are you?你有多重？六）How far多远用来问路程How far is it from here?从这儿去有多远？七）How many多少用来问数量How many apples do you have?你有多少苹果？八）How much多少钱用来问价格How much is this dress?这个连衣裙多少钱？九）How about怎么样用来征求意见或询问感受等，大多用于承接上面的同样问题，用法与what about相同1.How about you?你呢？2.How about that shirt?那件衬衣怎么样？。
常见英语特殊疑问词及用法例句
什么高度
问高度
Tom ismetrestall.
Whatis Tom’sheight
The mountain is2,000 metres above the sea.
Whatis theheight ofthemountain
what length
多长
问长度
TheLong Riveris6,280kmlong.
What’s that
He isaworker.
Whatis he/Whatis his job
He hasa book.
Whatdoes hehave
Iwatch TVin the evening.
Whatdo you do intheevening
He is inClass 8 Grade 3.
Whatis the weatherlikein Beijingin summer
what time
问几点
问点时间
It\ssix thirtynow.
What timeis it now
We play gamesat fivein the afternoon,
What timedo you play games
Tim helpsmea lot.
Who(m)does Tim help a lot
I can askhimthe question.
Who(m)can you ask the question
He received a letter fromCarl.
From whomdid he receive the letter
He has goneto Shanghai.
特殊疑问句之特殊疑问词
一．特殊疑问句中的特殊疑问词.特殊疑问词：1、What 什么（可以对姓名，职业，事物，动作，天气，星期，日期,爱好）问姓名：What’s your name? What’s her name ? My name is .... Her name is....I’m..... She is..... What’s his name?His name is....He is......问职业你的工作是什么？What’s your job? I’m a/an+职业. What do you do? I’m a/an+职业.What are you? I’m a/an+职业.他的工作是什么？What’s his job? He is a/an+职业. What does he do? He is a/an+职业. What is he? He is a/an+职业.她的工作是什么？What’s her job? She is a/an+职业. What does she do? She is a/an+职业. What is she? She is a/an+职业. 他们的工作是什么？What are their jobs?They are +职业.问事物What’s this/that? 这是/那是什么？It’s .....What are these/those?这些/那些是什么？They are.....问动作What are you doing?I’m writing.What are you going to do?I’m going to have an art lesson.问天气What’s the weather like?It’s sunny/cloudy/windy/rainy/hot...问日期What’s the date today?It’s July 4th.问星期What day is it today?It’s Monday/Tuesday/Wednesday...问爱好What’s your hobby? I like reading books. What are Peter’s hobbies?He likes watching TV and doing kung fu.2.询问颜色：What colourWhat colour is +可数名词单数..?It’s +颜色.What colour is your hat?It’s blue.What colour are+可数名词复数...?They are +颜色.What colour are your shoes?They are black.3.问尺码: What size...?What size are your shoes?Size 7.4.问班级：What class ..?What class are you in?I’m in Class Two,Grade Six.What class is he in?He is in Class Two,Grade Six.5.询问具体时间：What time....?What time is it?=What’s the time?几点了？6.询问大小时间WhenWhen is your birthday? It’s on June 1st. When are you going? Next weekend.7.询问地点Where.....?Where is.....? It’s 地点。
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多少
跟不可数名词问数量或价钱
There issomemilkin the bottle.
How muchmilkis there in the bottle
This table iseighty yuan.
How muchis this table
I paid himfifty dollarsfor it.
Whatclass is he in
My hobby isfishing.
Whatis your hobby
I’m interested infishing.
Whatare you interested in
what colour
什么颜色
问事物颜色
Myumbrellaisblue.
What colouris yourumbrella
Tim helpsmea lot.
Who(m)does Tim help a lot
I can askhimthe question.
Who(m)can you ask the question
He received a letter fromCarl.
From whomdid he receive the letter
how soon
多久
问in+一段时间
He can finish itin half an hour.
How sooncan he finish it
how long
多久
问一段时间；
问物体的长短
He has been a doctorfor ten years.
How longhas he been a doctor
How highcan the plane fly
how heavy
多重
问重量
The box is50 kg(in weight).
How heavyis the box
How do you like …
你觉得…怎么样
询问评价
Shenzhen is a great city.
How do you likeShenzhen
He has lived herefor a year.
How longhas he lived here
It takes himten minutesto walk to school.
How longdoes it take him to walk to school
The desk isone metrelong.
He has goneto Shanghai.
Wherehas he gone
He has beentoBeijingtwice.
Wherehas he beentwice
why
为什么
问原因
He isn't at school todaybecause he is ill.
Whyisn't he at schooltoday
特殊疑问词的用法
特殊疑问词
中文
意思
用法
经典例句
who
谁
问人的身份，姓名等
He isMike.
Whoishe
He ismy brother.
Whoishe
Timhelps me a lot.
Whohelps you a lot
whomwho的宾格形式
谁
一般情况下可用who代替，但在介词后必须用whom
what day
哪一天
问星期几
It’sFridaytoday.
What dayis it today
what date
什么日期
问日期
It’sMay 19thtoday.
What’sthe datetoday
What about
……怎么样
用来征求意见或询问感受等， 大多用于承接上面的同样问题。
Whataboutyou
=who(m)did hereceive a letterfrom
Heis going todinner withMary.
With whomishegoing tohave dinner
=who(m)ishegoing tohave dinnerwith
what
什么
问人的职业或事物
It’sa ruler.
Whendo you play games
A new government was set upafter the war.
Whenwas a newgovernmentset up
where
什么地方
问地点（状语）
We play gamesat homeonSunday.
Wheredo you play games on Sunday
What abouthaving a drink in the bar
What for
为什么
问目的
Whatare you herefor
what nationality
哪国人
问国籍
Tim isCanadian.
What nationalityis Tim
=Where is Tim from
what number
what address
多少号
什么地址
问电话或房间号；
问地址
My room number is 305.
What’syour roomnumber
My room number is 305.
Whatis your telephonenumber
I liveatNo.19RussellSquare.
What’syouraddress
what height
什么高度
问高度
Tom ismetrestall.
Whatis Tom’sheight
The mountain is2,000 metres above the sea.
Whatis theheight ofthemountain
what length
多长
问长度
TheLong Riveris6,280kmlong.
你觉得深圳怎么样
which
哪一个
问一定范围内特指的人或物
Thebigbox is mine.
Whichbox is yours
The girlat the dooris Ann.
Whichgirl is Ann
He is wearing hiswhiteshirt.
Whichshirt is he wearing
How manyboysare there in your class
He takes a showerthreetimes a day.
How many timesdoes he take a shower a day
He has been to Beijingtwice.
How many timeshas he been to Beijing
He lost his jobbecause he was oftenabsent from
work.
Whydid he lose his job
how
怎样
问健康状况、做事的方式等
He isfine/strong.
Howis he
Ifeeltired.
Howdo you feel
I go homeby bike.
Mr. Johnson istall and thin.
Whatdoes Mr. Johnsonlook like
Shenzhen is abeautifulcity.
Whatis Shenzhen like
=WhatdoesShenzhenlooklike
what…like
怎么样
问天气
It iscoolin Beijing in summer.
Whatis the weatherlikein Beijingin summer
what time
问几点
问点时间
It\ssix thirtynow.
What timeis it now
We play gamesat fivein the afternoon,
What timedo you play games
He is in Room305.
Whichroom is he in
He is inClass 8.
Whichclass is he in
I preferstaying at home to going out.
Whichdo you prefer, staying at home or going out
Whatisthe lengthof the Long River
what width
多宽
问宽度
The new street is30 metreswide.
Whatisthe width ofthe new street
what hobby
什么爱好
问爱好
My hobby isreadingEnglishbooks.
Whatis yourhobby
what size多大源自寸问衣服大小尺码I wantSize 6.
What sizedoyouwant
What do you think of…
你觉得…怎么样
询问评价
Shenzhen is a great city.
What do you think ofShenzhen