常见英语特殊疑问词及用法例句doc资料
常见英语特殊疑问词及用法例句修订稿
whatheight
什么高度
问高度
Tomis1.70metrestall.
WhatisTom’sheight
Themountainis2,000metresabovethesea.
Whatistheheightofthemountain?
whatlength
Ipaidhimfiftydollarsforit.
Howmuchdidyoupayhimforit?
Itcostmeallmysavingstostudyabroad.
Howmuchdiditcostyoutostudyabroad?
howfar
多远
问路程距离
It'sfivekilometersawayfromhere.
哪一个
问一定范围内特指的人或物
Thebigboxismine.
Whichboxisyours?
ThegirlatthedoorisAnn.
WhichgirlisAnn?
Heiswearinghiswhiteshirt.
Whichshirtishewearing?
HeisinRoom305.
Whichroomishein?
HeisinClass8.
Whichclassishein?
Ipreferstayingathometogoingout.
Whichdoyouprefer,stayingathomeorgoingout?
whose
谁的
问所属关系
Thisisherbook.
Whosebookisthis?
Thisbookishers.
(完整版)初中英语特殊疑问词.doc
特殊疑疑句意思用法例句when 什么When do you go to Beijing? who 人Who is that woman? whose 的主人Whose book is this? where 在哪里地点Where is the cinema? which 哪一个Which bag is yours?why 什么原因Why are you so excited? what 什么西 /事情What can you see?what time 什么几点几分What time is it now?what/how about ⋯ .怎么意What/how about you? what day 星期几星期What day is it today?what date 什么日期几月几号What’s the date today?how 怎么情况 / 程度 /How do you feel? 方式 /手段how old ( 年 )多大年How old are you?how long 多物品度 /How long is your ruler? 度how big ( 体 )多大大小How big is the elephant?how many 多少（数数量How many pencils do you have? 量）（可数名）多少价数量how much 多少（数How much is your shirt?（不可数名）量）how far 多路程How far is your school?how fast 多快速度How fast can he skateboard.? How often 多久一次率How often does he go jogging?How soon 要多久How soon will you finish your work?一、填入所缺的疑划例I read the book two years ago.Li Hui is our monitor.Julia's father is a worker.They are singing in the tree .The boy in blue is my cousin.Tom keeps a dog because he likes dogs. He does his homework at night..She begins her classes atnine .She likes singing. ____ _____you? Today is Sunday.Tomorrow is July 31 .She goes to school on foot.He likes English very much .She is ten years old .The river is 15 miles .The meeting lasted for two hours.My room is 25 square metres.There are three people in my family.My shirt is 10 dollars.There is little milk in the bottle.It's about five minutes walk .She can run 10 miles an hour .He goes bowling twice a week.Julia will come back in three days.1._______do you like summer? Because I can swim.3.can I get to Zhong Shan Park? By underground.5.bag is on the desk?.Xiao Zhang’s.7.______ will go with you? ChenJie.2.is the post office? It ’s next to the cinema.4.______ _______ are you? I’m 14 years old6.book is Sarah’s? The yellow one.8._______is your skirt,Amy? It ’s 100 yuan.二、填空1. (What date,What day) is it today? It’s Monday.2. (What date, what day) is today? It’s May 27th.3. (How far , How long ) is your school? It's ten minutes' walk.4. (How many , How much )orange juice can you buy? A little.5. (Which , What ) fruit do you like? Apples.6. (Who , Whose ) is that boy? He is Mike.7. (Which , where) floor do you live? The fifth floor.8. （ How often , How long) do you go swimming ? Three times a week.9. .____________ (How often, How soon ) will you get to the forest? In one week.10. .____________(How far, How fast) can he swim in one minute? 600 metres.三、 .划部分提1.They bought a new bike yesterday.2. She is a nurse ._______________________________________________________________3.The girl in red is my cousin.4.He read the book for three hours.________________________________________________________________5.She made a living by selling newspapers.6. Julia often talks with me after class.________________________________________________________________ 7.There were 50 students in our class last term.8.They come from Hubei .__________________________________________________________________ 9.Tim went to school late because he got up late.10.It is windy ._______________________________________________________________________ 11. Li Hui goes to school by light rail.12. I wash it twice a week ._____________________________________________________________________ 14.The movie was wonderful.___________________________________15. The book cost me nine dollars..16 He will be back in four days .______________________________________________________________________ 19.He is feeling well.20. Dick hurt his leg last Sunday._______________________________________________________________________ 按要求改写句子（对划线部分提问)1.They meet each other once a month.2.Tony went swimming last Thursday.3.My cousin looks like a sportsman.4.The short play was wonderful. ________________________ they meet each other? ________________ Tony _______ swimming?________________ your cousin look?________ did you ______ the short play?________ did you _______ ______the short play?5.Our party lasted three hours. ________ _______ did your party last?6.I watched the variety show on TV . ________ ________ did you watch on TV?7.It's Tuesday. ________ ________ is it today?8.The supermarket is about five minutes' walk. ________ ________ is the supermarket?9.They went to the park by bus. ________ ________ they go to the park?10.Bob surfed the Internet for forty minutes yesterday morning._______ _______ ________ Bob surf the Internet yesterday morning?11.The new bike cost him 100 dollars. ________ ________ did the new bike cost?12. Mary's mother looks tall and beautiful. ________ does Mary's mother look _______?13.The classroom near the library is ours. ________ ________ is _______?14.Julia's sister goes to the cinema every Friday. ________ _______ Julia's sister _______every Friday?15.It took me fifteen minutes to go to school. _______ _______ did it take you to go to school?16.Shanghai is in East China. ________ ________ Shanghai?17.The sitting room is nice. _______ _______ the sitting room?。
英语特殊疑问词的分类及用法
英语特殊疑问词的分类及用法一、选择题1．—I’m looking forward to the film Transformer 7(《变形金刚7》). ________will it begin?—________ the 28th June, 2020.A．When; Until B．How long; Not untilC．When; Not until D．How long; Until2．—________ is it from Qingfeng Lake to Dongying TV Station, Tom?—About 10 minutes’ walk.A．How soon B．How long C．How far D．How much 3．—________ have you had this computer?—For two months.A．How much B．How long C．How far D．How often 4．－ will the invitations be sent to our guests?－In three days.A．How often B．How soon C．How long D．How far 5．—_______ will the high-speed railway connecting Yancheng to Shanghai be completed? —In about six months.A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How often 6．—The Xuzhou Metro Line 1 has been in use. do you take it to school ?—Every day. It’s so quick and easy.A．How much B．How many C．How long D．How often 7．—________ is it from your home to school?—It’s about ten minutes’ walk.A．How long B．How far C．How many D．How much 8．—________ is it from my home to Guanyun High-speed Railway Station?—I have no idea. Perhaps a few miles away.A．How far B．How soon C．How often D．How long 9．—________ does the Qinhuai Lantern Show usually last?— For about fifty days.A．How far B．How often C．How long D．How much 10．一 ________ is it from the bus stop to the nearest airport?一About 20 minutes' ride.A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How often 11．一 ________ do you check the oil?一About every 5,000 km.A．How far B．How long C．How much D．How often 12．—________do you visit your grandparents, Timmy? — Once a week.A．How often B．How long C．How fast D．How many 13．— ________ will you finish your model spaceship, Tom?—In about two days. I’ll try my best to make it.A．How long B．How soon C．How often D．How far 14．— ________ is it from our school to your home?— About 2 kilometers away.A．How long B．How soon C．How deep D．How far 15．—________ do you go to visit your grandparents?—At least twice a month.A．How often B．How long C．How many D．How old 16．—________ have you felt like this?—Three days.A．How long B．How often C．How much D．How many 17．—________ do your parents come to visit you in the US, Tom?—Once a year.A．How often B．How long C．How soon D．How far 18．—________ is it since the Communist Party of China (中国共产党) was founded?— Ninety-nine years. It’s her 100th birthday next year.A．How often B．How long C．How soon D．How many 19．—________ is your hat, Tom?—It’s twenty dollars.A．How much B．How often C．How long D．How far 20．—________ have you been away from your hometown?—For about 15 years.A．How many B．How long C．How much D．How often 21．-___________ have you worked here?-For just one month.A．How often B．How long C．How soon D．How much 22．—________ did it take J.K. Rowling to write the Harry Potter series?—Over 15 years.A．How soon B．How often C．How long D．How far 23．—________ does May look like?—She is a pretty girl with big bright eyes and long straight hair.A．How B．What C．Which D．Who 24．—________ do you play basketball with your friends?— Only once a week.A．How long B．How much C．How soon D．How often 25．—________ is the concert going to start?—I’ve no idea. Why not check the ticket?A．What time B．What about C．How long D．How often 26．Why not ________ an English club to practice _________ English?A．join; speaking B．to join; speaking C．join; to speak D．to join; to speak 27．—Excuse me, ____ is Xuefeng Park from the hotel?—It's about twenty minutes by bus.A．how much B．how soon C．how far D．how often 28．—________ are you looking for, madam? I think everyone is here.—I don’t think so. Where’s David?A．Who B．What C．When D．Where 29．—________ is it from Binhai to Shanghai?—It takes about three hours to reach Shanghai by high-speed train.A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How many 30．— did you celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival this year, Tod?—By making rice dumplings with my Chinese friends,A．Where B．When C．How D．Why 31．—________ is it from your school to your home?—It’s about 10 minutes’ walk.A．How far B．How long C．How often D．How much 32．-__________do you sleep every day, Eric?-For about eight hours.A．How much B．How fast C．How often D．How long 33．一I love these hair clips. are they?一They are ten yuan.A．How many B．How much C．How old D．How heavy 34．— will the project of high-speed railway connecting Xuzhou to Lianyungang be completed?—In about two years.A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How often35．—Millie, ________ do you take the course in DIY?—Every Saturday afternoon.A．how long B．how far C．how much D．how often 36．—I went from a school desk to a ship in my teens.—_________ days would you be at sea? Homesick?A．How long B．How many C．How much D．How soon 37．—Bob, ________ can you have your product ready?—It’s hard to say. I’m still waiting for the final design.A．how long B．how soon C．how often D．how far 38．—________ is it since the Party of China was founded?—It’s her 100th birthday this year. Got it?A．How often B．How soon C．How long D．How old 39．—________ is it from the market to your home?—About 200 meters away.A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How often 40．—___________ is Ricky like?—He’s humorous. He often tells us funny jokes.A．He B．What C．Which D．Who【参考答案】一、选择题1．C【详解】句意：——我期盼着电影《变形金刚7》。
英语特殊疑问句的用法归纳
特殊疑问句一、特殊疑问句的定义：以特殊疑问词开头，对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。
二、常用的疑问词有：what; who; whom; whose; which; when; where; how; why等。
其中what; who; whom; which等是疑问代词，可作动词或介词的宾语；when; where; how; why等是疑问副词，不能作宾语。
三、对划线部分提问：“一定”、“二移（或加）”、“三变化”、“四删除”★★第一步“定”。
就是根据划线部分的内容确定适当的疑问词。
问时间用when或what time；问地点用where；问人物用who(主格), whom(宾格), whose(所有格)；问做什么用what…do/does/did；问价钱用how much；问数量多少用how many(可数名词)或how much(不可数名词)；问频率用how often；问多长时间用how long；问多远用how far；问多久用how soon；问次数how many times问年龄用how old；问原因用why；问选择哪一个用which。
★★第二步“移（或加）”。
就是将句子的结构改为一般疑问句形式。
如果谓语部分含有系动词be，助动词do、will、have或情态动词时，则将这一类动词移至句首（主谓颠倒）；如果谓语动词是行为动词（实意动词），则需要在主语前添加助动词do、does或did。
★★第三步“变化”，即对句子中某些词作相应的变化。
除了将谓语动词变为原形动词外，还要注意将原句中首单词的首字母改为小写，将句中的some变为any，将句号改为问号等。
★★第四步“删除”，就是去掉被疑问词替换的划线部分的词。
四、特殊疑问句有两种语序。
（1）陈述语序Who was the first man in space?（2）倒装语序Whom are you talking about?注：A、简略式：Why not go alone? Why get so angry? How/What about taking a rest?B、复杂特殊疑问句：What do you think he has done?详细讲解：特殊疑问句用法及练习题（附答案）对画线部分提问，除了要注意选择正确的疑问词外，还要注意语序的运用。
英语特殊疑问词用法总结
英语特殊疑问词用法总结1. What（什么）：用于询问事物的性质或者定义。
- What is your name?（你叫什么名字？）2. Who（谁）：用于询问人的身份或者特征。
- Who is your best friend?（谁是你最好的朋友？）- Who is that girl over there?（那边那个女孩是谁？）3. Whose（谁的）：用于询问所属关系。
- Whose car is this?（这是谁的车？）- Whose book is on the desk?（桌子上的那本书是谁的？）4. Where（哪里）：用于询问地点或者位置。
- Where do you live?（你住在哪里？）- Where is the nearest library?（最近的图书馆在哪里？）5. When（什么时候）：用于询问时间或者事件发生的时间。
- When is your birthday?（你的生日是什么时候？）- When did you arrive at the airport?（你什么时候到达机场的？）6. Why（为什么）：用于询问原因或者目的。
- Why did you quit your job?（你为什么辞掉工作？）- Why are you studying English?（你为什么学英语？）7. How（如何）：用于询问方式或者程度。
- How do you cook this dish?（你如何烹饪这道菜？）- How well can you speak English?（你的英语说得如何？）8. Which（哪一个）：用于做出选择。
- Which color do you prefer, red or blue?（你更喜欢红色还是蓝色？）- Which book should I read first?（我应该先读哪本书？）9. Whom（谁）：用于正式的书面语中，作为who的宾格形式。
英语语法大全之特殊疑问词用法及例句
问路程,距离 问时间长度
How far is it from your home to the school? How long did he stay here? How long is the river?
问某人某事多快时间完成 How soon will he be back?
About 2 miles. About 2 hours. About 50 km.
In an hour.
how often
多长时间一次 或每隔多久
问频率
How ofter do you play table tennis?
Once a month.
what day what date what for
how
how old how many how much
星期几 什么日期 为何目的
问星期 问具体日期 问目的
怎么样／怎样 问情况／问方式
多大 多少 多少
问年龄 问数量 问价钱
What day is it today? What date is it today? What for do you come here?
How do you go home?
How old is he? How many books are there in the bookcase? How much is the book?
It is Monday. It is May 1st. I come here for a cup of tea.
【英语语法大全之特殊疑问词解释及用法】
疑问词 when who whose where which why what what time what colour
常见英语特殊疑问词及用法例句
howtall
多高
问物体高度
Tomis1.70metrestall.
HowtallisTom?
Theplaneis16.85metrestall.
Howtallistheplane?
howhigh
多高
问空间高度
Nowtheplaneis9,600metreshighupinthesky.
哪一个
问一定范围内特指的人或物
Thebigboxismine.
Whichboxisyours?
ThegirlatthedoorisAnn.
WhichgirlisAnn?
Heiswearinghiswhiteshirt.
Whichshirtishewearing?
HeisinRoom305.
Whichroomishein?
Howlonghashelivedhere?
Ittakeshimtenminutestowalktoschool.
Howlongdoesittakehimtowalktoschool?
Thedeskisonemetrelong.
Howlongisthedesk?
howoften
多久(一次)
问频率
Igotoseemyparentsonceamonth.
IliveatNo.19RussellSquare.
What’syouraddress?
whatprice
什么价格
问价钱
Thebigdictionaryis100yuan.
Whatisthepriceofthebigdictionary?
五个特殊疑问词的用法
五个特殊疑问词的用法一．介绍特殊疑问词特殊疑问词在英语中起着重要的作用，它们帮助提问者获取特定的信息。
在英语中有许多特殊疑问词，每个疑问词都有其自身的用法和功能。
本文将重点介绍五个特殊疑问词：What, Where, When, Why和Who，并详细说明它们在句子中的用法和意义。
二．What的用法1. What是一个非常常见且多功能的特殊疑问词，在不同上下文中可以代表不同的意思。
首先，它可以询问物品或事物。
例句1: What is your favorite color?例句2: What did you eat for breakfast?2. What还可以询问活动或行为。
例句3: What are you doing this weekend?例句4: What time do you usually go to bed?3. 此外，What还可以用来询问原因或理由。
例句5: What made you decide to study abroad?例句6: What is the reason for the traffic jam?三．Where的用法1. Where主要用于询问地点或位置。
例句7: Where do you live?例句8: Where did you go on vacation?2. 另外，Where也可用于询问某样东西位于何处。
例句9: Where is my phone？例句10: Where did you put the keys?四．When的用法1. When主要用于询问时间或日期。
例句11: When is your birthday?例句12: When will the concert start？2. 此外，When还可以表示过去发生的具体时刻。
例句13: When did you arrive at the airport？例句14: When did you buy this book?五．Why的用法1. Why常用于询问原因、理由或目的。
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多少号
什么地址
问电话或房间号；
问地址
My room number is 305.
What’syour roomnumber?
My room number is 305.
Whatis your telephonenumber?
I liveatNo.19RussellSquare.
What’s that?
He isaworker.
Whatis he?/Whatis his job?
He hasa book.
Whatdoes he have?
Iwatch TVin the evening.
Whatdo you do intheevening?
He is inClass 8 Grade 3.
Whatis yourhobby?
what size
多大尺寸
问衣服大小尺码
I wantSize 6.
What sizedoyouwant?
What do you
询问评价
Shenzhen is a great city.
What do you think ofShenzhen?
Whatis the weatherlikein Beijing in summer?
what time
问几点
问点时间
It\ssix thirtynow.
What timeis it now?
We play gamesat fivein the afternoon,
What timedo you play games?
what height
什么高度
问高度
Tom is1.70 metrestall.
Whatis Tom’sheight?
The mountain is2,000 metres above the sea.
Whatis theheight ofthemountain?
what length
多长
问长度
TheLong Riveris6,280 kmlong.
Tim helpsmea lot.
Who(m)does Tim help a lot?
I can askhimthe question.
Who(m)can you ask the question?
He received a letter fromCarl.
From whomdid he receive the letter?
=who(m)did hereceive a letterfrom?
Heis going todinner withMary.
With whomishegoing tohave dinner?
=who(m)ishegoing tohave dinnerwith?
what
什么
问人的职业或事物
It’sa ruler.
特殊疑问词的用法
特殊疑问词
中文
意思
用法
经典例句
who
谁
问人的身份，姓名等
He isMike.
Whois he?
He ismy brother.
Whois he?
Timhelps me a lot.
Whohelps you a lot?
whomwho的宾格形式
谁
一般情况下可用who代替，但在介词后必须用whom
Whatclass is he in?
My hobby isfishing.
Whatis your hobby?
I’m interested infishing.
Whatare you interested in?
what colour
什么颜色
问事物颜色
My umbrella isblue.
What colouris your umbrella?
你觉得深圳怎么样？
which
哪一个
问一定范围内特指的人或物
Thebigbox is mine.
Whichbox is yours?
what day
哪一天
问星期几
It’sFridaytoday.
What dayis it today?
what date
什么日期
问日期
It’sMay 19thtoday.
What’sthe datetoday?
What about
……怎么样？
用来征求意见或询问感受等，大多用于承接上面的同样问题。
Whataboutyou?
Whatisthe lengthof the Long River?
what width
多宽
问宽度
The new street is30 metreswide.
Whatisthe width ofthe new street?
what hobby
什么爱好
问爱好
My hobby isreadingEnglishbooks.
I want to paint the wallsgrey.
What colourdo you want to paint the walls?
what…like
什么样的人或东西
问人物特点或事物特点
My maths teacher isfriendly.
Whatis your maths teacherlike?
What abouthaving a drink in the bar?
What for
为什么
问目的
Whatare you herefor?
what nationality
哪国人
问国籍
Tim isCanadian.
What nationalityis Tim?
=Where is Tim from?
what number
What’syouraddress?
what price
什么价格
问价钱
The big dictionary is100 yuan.
Whatisthe price ofthe big dictionary?
what weight
什么重量
问重量
The box is50 kg(in weight).
Whatisthe weightof the box?
Mr. Johnson istall and thin.
Whatdoes Mr. Johnsonlook like?
Shenzhen is abeautifulcity.
Whatis Shenzhen like?
=WhatdoesShenzhenlooklike?
what…like
怎么样
问天气
It iscoolin Beijing in summer.