人教版八下英语unit8知识点归纳
人教版-英语八年级下Unit8单词、知识梳理、词汇句式精讲
人教版-英语八年级下Unit8单词、知识梳理、词汇句式精讲Unit8 Have you ever read Treasure Island yet?Unit 8单词（音标）treasure [ˈtreʒə] n. 财宝，财富island [ˈaɪlənd] n. 岛屿full of 满是…的，(有)丰富的classic [ˈklæsɪk] n. 经典著作，名著page [peɪdʒ] n. (书或纸张的)页，面，张hurry ['hʌrɪ] v. 匆忙，赶快hurry up 赶快，急忙(做某事)due [dju:] adj. 预期的，到期的ship [ʃɪp] n. 船tool [tu:l] n. 工具gun [ɡʌn] n. 炮，枪mark [mɑ:k] n. & v. 分数，记号;作标记sand [sænd] n. 沙滩，沙cannibal [ˈkænɪbl] 食人肉者;同类相残的，凶残的towards [təˈwɔ:dz] prep. 向着，朝着，对于,关于land [lænd] n. & v. 陆地，大地，国土;着陆fiction [ˈfɪkʃn] n. 小说，虚构，编造science fiction 科幻小说technology [tekˈnɒlədʒɪ] n. 科技，工艺French [frentʃ] n.& adj. 法语，法国人(的)pop [pɒp] n. 流行音乐rock [rɑk] n. 岩石，摇滚乐band [bænd] n. 乐队country music 乡村音乐forever [fərˈevə(r)] adv. 永远abroad [əˈbrɔ:d] adv. 在国外，到国外actually [ˈæktʃʊəli] adv. 真实地,实际上,说实在的ever since 自从fan [fʌn] n. 乐趣southern [ˈsʌðən] adj. 南方的modern [ˈmɔdən] adj. 现代的，现代化的success [sək'ses] n. 成功belong [biˈlɔŋ] v. 属于one another 互相laughter [ˈlɑ:ftə(r)] n. 笑，笑声beauty [ˈbju:ti] n. 美丽，美好的事物million [ˈmiljən] num. 百万record ['rekɔ:d] n. & v. 记录，唱片;录制，录音introduce [ˌɪntrəˈdju:s] v. 介绍，传入，引进line [lain] n. 排，队，列Alex 亚历克斯Garth Brooks 加斯.布鲁克斯the Beatles 披头四乐队Treasure Island 《金银岛》Alice in Wonderland《爱丽丝梦游仙境》Little Women 《小妇人》Oliver Twist 奥利佛.崔斯特Robinson Grusoe 鲁滨逊.克鲁索Tom Sawyer 汤姆.索亚Harry Potter 哈利.波特Nashville 纳什维尔（美国田纳西州府）Tennessee 美国田纳西州Country Music Hall of Fame Musuem 乡村音乐名人堂Unit8 知识梳理【重点词组】1.on page 25 在第25页2. the back of the book 书的背面3. hurry up 赶快;匆忙. in two weeks 在两周之内5. go out to sea 出海6. an island full of treasures 一个满是宝藏的岛屿7. w rite about 写作关于……的内容8. finish doing sth. 做完某事9. w ait for another ship 等待另一艘船到来10. learn to do sth. 学会做某事11. grow fruits and vegetables 种水果和蔬菜12. a few weeks ago 几个星期前13. the marks of another man’s feet 另一个人的脚印14. not long after that 不久之后15. run towards sp. 跑向某地16. use...to do sth. 用……来做某事17. signs left behind by someone 某人留下的标记18. read the newspaper 看报19. science fiction 科幻小说20. can’t w ait to do sth. 迫不及待地做某事21. a good way to wake up 醒来的一个好办法22. number of people 人数23. used to do sth. (过去)常常做某事24. study abroad 在国外学习25. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事26. come to realize 开始意识到27. ever since then 自从那时起28. the southern states of America 美国的南部地区29. belong to 属于30. be kind to each other 善待彼此31. trust one another 互相信任32. the beauty of nature 大自然的美33. have been to sp. 去过某地34. do some research on sth. 对……做研究35. hope to do sth. 希望做某事36. see sb. do sth. 看到某人做某事37. the firs t line in the song歌曲的第一行38. enjoy success in享受……的成功39. at the end of the day傍晚的时候【重点句型】1.—Have you read little Women yet? 你读过《小妇人》吗? —Yes,I have. /No,I haven't. 是的，我读过。
人教版八年级英语下册unit8单元知识点归纳总结
人教版八年级英语下册unit8单元知识点归纳总结Unit 8 Knowledge Summary n AHave you read "Little Women" yet。
This is an example ofthe present perfect tense。
The basic sentence structure for the present perfect tense is: subject + auxiliary verb "have/has" + past participle of the verb。
The auxiliary verb "have/has" can be usedin negative and n forms as well。
This tense is used to indicate the impact or result of an n that happened in the past on the present。
It is often used with adverbs such as "already," "yet," "never," "ever," "before," and "just." It can also be used to XXX up to the present。
often with time ns such as "since" or "for."For example。
"I have finished my homework。
so I am free now." This XXX being free at present。
人教版八年级下八年级下 Unit 8知识点归纳
Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?一、必背短语1.赶快；急忙hurry up2.在第25页 on page 253.一个满是宝藏的岛屿an island full of treasures4.写关于…的内容write about5.做完某事finish doing sth.6.学会做某事learn to do sth.7.跑向某地run towards sp. 8.迫不及待地做某事can’ t wait to do sth.9.科幻小说science fiction 10.在国外学习 study abroad 11.使某人做某事make sb. do sth. 12.开始意识到come to realize 13.自从那时起ever since then 14.属于belong to15.善待彼此be kind to each other 16.互相信任trust one another 17.大自然的美the beauty of nature 18.去过某地have been to sp. 19.对……做研究do research on sth. 20.没什么事情可做have nothing to do21.有时间做某事 have time to do sth 22.遗留、留下 leave behind【教材内容解析】Section A1. Oliver Twist is about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures. (P.58)full作形容词，表示“满的、充满的、饱的、完全的”，be full of意为“充满……”，相当于be filled with。
翻译：房间里装装满了人。
________________________________________________________2. It is about four sisters growing up. (P. 58)grow up表示“长大、成长”。
人教版八年级英语下册各知识点归纳总结
人教版八年级英语下册各知识点归纳总结Unti1 what’s the matter?短语归纳1.too much 太多2.lie down 躺下3.get an X-ray 做个X光检查4.take one ’s temperature 量体温5.put some medicine on ......在....上敷药6.have a fever 发烧7.take breaks /take a break 休息 8.without thinking twice 没多想9.get off 下车 10.take sb to the hospital 送某人去医院11.wait for等待12.to one’s surprise 使.......惊讶的13.thanks to多亏于；由于 14.in time及时15.think about 考虑 16.have a heart problem患有心脏病17.get into the trouble 遇到麻烦 18.do the right thing做正确的事情事情19.fall down 摔倒 20.put ...... on sth把...放在某物上21.get hit/sunburned 摔伤/烧伤 22.be interested in 对.....感兴趣23.be used to 习惯于.... 24.take risks/take a risk 挑战25.lose one’s life 失去生命 26.because of 因为27.run out of 用完 28.cut off 切除29.get out of 从...出来 30.make a decision/decisions 做决定31.be in control of 掌管；管理 32.give up 放弃用法归纳1.need to do sth .需要去做某事2.see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事3.ask sb sth 询问某人某事4.expect sb to do sth 期望某人做某事5.agree to do sth 同意做某事6.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事7.want to do sth 想要做某事 8.tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事9.have problems(in) doing sth 做某事有困难 e sth to do sth用某物去做某事11.be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事 12.seem to do sth 好像做某事13.keep on doing sth 继续做某事 14.mind doing sth 介意做某事语法点1.询问某人的健康问题及遇到麻烦的表达方法2.情态动词should的用法3.不定代词的用法精细解读1. What’s the matter (with you)? 怎么了？出什么事了？What’s the trouble/ the problem / wrong with sb./ sth.?2. I had a cold.我感冒了。
人教版八年级下册英语Unit8 Have you ever read Treasure Island yet知识点梳理
人教版八年级下册英语Unit8 Have you ever read Treasure Island yet?知识点汇总
【语法讲解】
现在完成时 (Present Perfect Tense)
(1)表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
—It’s so dark.
—Someone has turned off the light.
(2)表示从过去某一时间开始并一直持续到现在的动作或状态。
常与since+过去的时间点，for+一段时间，since+时间段+ego, so far等时间状语连用。
I have lived here for ten years.
I have lived here since 2003.
(3) 基本结构及句型转换：主语+have/has+过去分词(done)
①肯定句：主语+have/has+过去分词+其他 I have finished my homework. (肯定句)
②否定句：主语+have/has+not+过去分词+其他 I have not finished my homework. (否定句)
③一般疑问句：Have/Has+主语+过去分词+其他
—Have you finished your homework?
—Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t, (一般疑问句及肯定、否定回答)
(4)has gone (to), has been (to), has been (in) 的区别。
人教版英语八年级下册 Unit 8 课文解读(含单词、短语等)
Steve: Yes, Little Women. I've already finished reading it!
…Steve: It's about four sisters growing up. It was really good, so I couldn't put
it down. Which book did you choose?
带回 (代词放中间) 拓展：bring back 回想/回忆 e.g. The picture brought back a lot of happy memories. 固定搭配：call back 回电话；turn back 返回/转身； 3.bring back look back 向后看/回顾；go/come back 回来 take back 收回/取回；give back 归还 补充：该句中 I can use是定语从句，修饰先行词 things；因为关系代词that/which在定语从句中做宾 语，因此可以省略。
n. 珠宝/财富【U】;宝物/珍品【C】; v. 珍视/爱/藏 e.g. art treasures 艺术珍品 e.g. treasure their friendship 珍视他们的友谊
5. at least 至少 at most 至多 (little-less-least)
6.hurry up
赶快; 急忙=come on=be quick hurry v. 匆忙 Don’t hurry. 别着急。=take your time hurry to+地点 匆忙去某地; hurry to do sth. 匆忙做… hurry n. 匆忙 in a hurry (to do) 匆忙(做某事) in no hurry (to do sth.) 不着急(做某事)
人教版初中英语8年级下册Unit8知识清单 习题 (含答案)
八下Unit8 Have you read Treasure Island yet？一、必记单词treasure n.珠宝，财富island n．岛classic n.经典作品，名著page n.页，面，张hurry v.匆忙,赶快due adj.预期，预定tool n. 工具gun n.枪炮mark n.迹象，记号，分数v.做记号，打分sand n. 沙滩，沙子towards prep. 朝，向，对着land n.陆地，大地fiction n.小说technology n．科技；工艺French n，法语pop n.流行音乐，流行乐曲rock n.摇滚乐band n. 乐队forever adv.永远abroad adv．在国外；到国外actually adv. 真实地，事实上southern adj．南方的modern adj．现代的；当代的success n．成功belong v．属于；归属laughter n.笑，笑声beauty n. 美，美丽million num.一百万record n，唱片；记录v.录制；录（音）introduce v．介绍；引见line n.行，排二、常考短语go out to sea出海grow up长大；成熟；成长on page25在第25页hurry up赶快；急忙（做某事）have nothing什么也没有give up放弃cut down trees砍倒树on the sand在沙滩上country music乡村音乐in the middle of the sea在海中央go to the movies／see the film看电影a bit boring有点儿枯燥乏味full of feelings充满感情think about考虑ever since自从such as例如belong to属于do some research做一些研究find out查明；弄清the number of……的数量full of满是……的；（有）大量的；（有）丰富的put．．down放下；记下at least至少on the island在岛上bring back带回wait for等候the marks of…. ….的迹象not long after that之后不久a piece of land一块陆地leave behind留下；遗留；忘记携带more than多于come to realize逐渐意识到a kind of一种the importance of…．……的重要性each other / one another 彼此,互相science fiction 科幻小说（或影片等）at the end of the day在一天结束的时候finish doing sth完成做某事arrive at／in someplace到达某地learn to do sth学习做某事see sb．doing sth看见某人正在做某事help sb. do sth．帮助某人做某事name sb．sth给某人取名为teach sb. sth教某人某事use sth．to do sth．用某物做某事love to do/doing sth喜欢做某事be interested in sth／doing sth．对某事／做某事感兴趣can’t wait to do sth．迫不及待地做某事used to do sth过去常常做某事be kind to sb．对某人友好have / has been to someplace去过某地It’s＋n．＋to do sth做某事是…的one of＋the＋形容词最高级十可数名词复数最……的…之一hope to do sth希望做某事have time to do sth．有时间做某事introduce sb. / sth．to sb“向某人介绍某人／某物”三、基本句型1-- -Have you read Little Women yet? ---Yes. I have./No, I haven’t2. Steve, have you decided yet which book to write about for English class?3. I've already finished reading it!4. It made Sarah think about her family and friends back in the US5. Ever since then, she has been a fan of American country music.6. It reminds us that the best things in life are free ---laughter, friends, family, and the beauty of nature and the countryside.四、重点语法：现在完成时（I）1．－Have you read Little Women yet？你读过《小妇人》吗？---No，I haven’t. Have you？不，我没有读过。
人教版八下英语u8笔记
人教版八下英语u8笔记
以下是有关人教版八下英语u8的笔记，供您参考：
Unit 8 grammar
一、被动语态的构成：
被动语态由助动词be和及物动词的过去分词构成，其基本结构为“be+及物动词的过去分词”。
使用被动语态时需要根据时态和人称进行变化。
二、被动语态的时态：
被动语态有多种时态，包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时等。
具体形式如下：
1. 一般现在时：am/is/are+过去分词
2. 一般过去时：was/were+过去分词
3. 一般将来时：will be+过去分词
4. 现在进行时：am/is/are being+过去分词
5. 过去进行时：was/were being+过去分词
6. 现在完成时：have/has been+过去分词
7. 过去完成时：had been+过去分词
三、被动语态的用法：
被动语态常用于以下情况：
1. 不知道或不想指出动作的执行者。
2. 强调动作的承受者。
3. 在科技文献和新闻报道中，为了强调客观事实。
4. 在一些习惯用法中，如“It is said that…”（据说……）和“He will be invited to the party.”（他将受邀参加聚会。
）等。
四、主动语态与被动语态的转换：
将主动语态转换为被动语态的方法是将宾语变成主语，将谓语变成被动结构（be+过去分词），将原主语放在by后面，作为被动句中的宾语。
如果原主语不出现，被动句中常常以it作为形式主语。
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八下unit8知识点归纳
语法:现在完成时(一)
用法: 表示过去发生或已经完成的动作，对现在造成的影响或结果。
构成:主语+have/has+过去分词
标志词: already, yet, never, ever, just, before, so far等
eg: I have already taught him some English.
Tom has never been to the space museum.
I have seen him before.
疑问句:把have/has 提前
eg: Have you taught him any English yet?
Has Tom ever been to the space museum?
否定句:在have/has后加not
eg: I haven't told him any English yet.
I haven't seen him before.
注: already常用于陈述句中，yet常用于一般疑问句和否定句中。
知识点:
1. an island 一座岛
2. full of... 满是...的
eg: The bag is full of apples.
3. page one=the first page 第1页
4. hurry up 赶快, 急忙
5. the mark of... ...的痕迹, 印记
eg: Follow the mark of the feet, then you will find it.
6. French n. 法语France n. 法国
7. success n. 成功successful adj. 成功的
8. belong to... 属于...
eg: This book belongs to me.
9. one another= each other 互相
10. beauty n. 美丽beautiful adj. 美丽的
eg: I like the beauty of nature.
She is a beautiful girl.
11. millions of 上百万的... two million 二百万
12. introduce ...to... 介绍
eg: Let me introduce myself to you.。