最新人教版八年级英语不规则动词表-意思
（完整版）初中英语不规则动词表（完整版）
初中英语不规则动词表（完整版）一. AAA型（原形→原形→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read读cut cut cut切，割let let let让put put put放cost cost cost花费，值hit hit hit撞，击set set set安排，安置hurt hurt hurt使…伤痛bet bet bet赌博，打赌cast cast cast抛二. ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become成为come came come来run ran run跑throw threw thrown扔三. ABC型1. ow →ew →own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blown吹draw drew drawn画grow grew grown生长know knew known 知道2. i→a →u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun开始drink drank drunk喝sing sang sung唱swim swam swum游泳ring rang rung打电话3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn穿forget forgot forgotten忘记speak spoke spoken说freeze froze frozen冻choose chose chosen选择drive drove driven驾驶mistake mistook mistaken误解rise rose risen上升shake shook shaken摇4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n。
人教版初中英语不规则动词总表
74
fly [flai]
flew
flown
ABC
vi.飞；驾驶飞机；飘扬
75
fly
fled
fled
ABB
76
fly
flied
flied
ABB
77
forbear [fo:'be ]
forbore
forborne
ABC
vt.忍耐；克制
78
forbid [f 'bid]
35
broadcast ['bro:dka:st]
broadcast,broadcasted
broadcast,broadcasted
ABB
vt.播送，播放；（无线电或电视）广播；播 撒（种子）
36
browbeat ['braubi:t]
browbeat
browbeaten
ABC
vt.恫吓，吓唬；欺侮
55
dare [de ]
dared,durst
dared
ABB
vt.敢冒；不惧
56
deal [di:l]
dealt
dealt
ABB
vt.处理；给予；分配；发牌
57
die [dai]
died
died
ABB
vi.死亡；凋零；熄灭
58
dig [dig]
dug
dug
ABB
vt.挖，掘；探究
59
dispread [dis'pred]
94
gild [gild]
gilded,gilt
gilded
不规则动词表(八年级上册)
laid[leid]
laid[leid]
learn[lə:n]学习;
learned[lə:nid];learnt[lɜ:nt]
learned[lə:nid];learnt[lɜ:nt]
leave[li:v]离开，离去
left[left]左边,左侧,
left[left]
sing [ siŋ ]唱；演唱
sang:[ sæŋ ]
sung[sʌŋ]
sit[ sit]坐
sat [sæt]
sat [sæt]
sleep:[sli:p ]睡眠
slept[slept]
slept[slept]
speak [spik]讲话；说话
spoke [spok]
spoken ['spəukən]
read[ri:d]读;看懂,
read[ri:d]
read[ri:d]
ride[raid]乘,骑,
rode[rəʊd]
ridden[rɪdn]
ring[riŋ]戒指;
run[rʌn]跑
ran[ræn]
run[rʌn]
say[sei]说;讲
said[sed]
said[sed]
lie[lai]躺；卧
lay[lei]laid[leid]；
lain[lein]
let[let]让,使
let[let]
let[let]
lose[lu:z]遗失;失去
lost[lɔ:st, lɔst]
lost[lɔ:st, lɔst]
make[meik]做;使制造
made[meɪd]
made[meɪd]
told[təʊld],
部编人教版八年级上册英语Irregular Verbs(不规则动词表)
部编人教版八年级上册英语Irregular Verbs(不规则动词表) be（am is, are)是was,werebear忍受borebeat击败beatbecome变为becamebegin开始beganblow吹blew丢失break打破brokebring带来broughtbuild建设builtburn燃烧burnt/burnedbuy买boughtcatch抓住caughtchoose选择chosecome 来camecost价钱为,值costcut割,砍cutdig挖dugdo（does）做diddraw画drewdream梦见dreamt/ 'dreameddrink喝drankdrive开droveeat吃atefall落下fellfeed喂fedfeel感觉feltfight打架foughtfind寻找foundfly飞flewforget忘记forgotget得到gotgive给gavego去wentgrow生长grewhang(悬挂) hunghave(has)有hadhear听见heardhide藏hidhit打hithold抓住heldhurt伤害hurtkeep保持keptknow知道knewlay放置laid lead带领ledlearn学习learnt/learned leave离开leftlend借出lentlet让letlie(平躺) laylight照亮lit/lightedlose丢失lostmake制作mademean意思是meantmeet遇见metmistake弄错mistookpay支付paidput放putread读read/redride骑rodering铃响rangrise升高roserun跑ransay说saidsee看见sawsell卖soldsend寄sentset放置setshake摇动shookshine照耀shoneshut切断,关闭shutsing唱sangsit坐satsleep睡sleptsmell闻smelt/smelled speak说,讲spokespeed加速sped/speeded spell拼读spelt/spelled spend花费spentspread传播spreadstand站stoodsteal偷stolestick粘住stuckswim游泳swamtake取tookteach教taughttell告诉toldthink认为thoughtthrow扔threw understand理解understoodwake醒woke wear穿wore win赢won write写wrote。
八年级动词不规则变化表
八年级动词不规则变化表一、AAA型（原形、过去式、过去分词同形）1. cost - cost - cost.- 例句：The book cost me ten yuan.（一般现在时）- The car cost him a lot of money last year.（一般过去时）2. cut - cut - cut.- 例句：He cut his finger just now.（一般过去时）- She has cut the paper into pieces.（现在完成时）3. hit - hit - hit.- 例句：The ball hit the window.（一般过去时）- They have hit the target many times.（现在完成时）4. hurt - hurt - hurt.- 例句：I hurt my leg yesterday.（一般过去时）- He has hurt his back.（现在完成时）5. let - let - let.- 例句：Let me help you.（一般现在时）- She let her sister play with her toys last week.（一般过去时）6. put - put - put.- 例句：Put your book on the desk.（一般现在时）- He put on his coat and went out.（一般过去时）7. read - read - read.- 注意：read的过去式和过去分词读音为[red]。
- 例句：I read a book yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has read this novel three times.（现在完成时）二、ABA型（原形与过去分词同形）1. become - became - become.- 例句：He became a teacher last year.（一般过去时）- She has become very popular.（现在完成时）2. come - came - come.- 例句：He came to school late yesterday.（一般过去时）- They have come to realize the importance of English.（现在完成时）3. run - ran - run.- 例句：He ran very fast in the race.（一般过去时）- She has run out of money.（现在完成时）三、ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形）1. bring - brought - brought.- 例句：He brought his book to school yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has brought some flowers for her mother.（现在完成时）2. build - built - built.- 例句：They built a house last year.（一般过去时）- The workers have built many tall buildings in this city.（现在完成时）3. buy - bought - bought.- 例句：I bought a new pen yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has bought a lot of clothes this month.（现在完成时）4. catch - caught - caught.- 例句：The police caught the thief last night.（一般过去时）- He has caught a cold.（现在完成时）5. dig - dug - dug.- 例句：They dug a hole in the garden.（一般过去时）- The workers have dug a well.（现在完成时）6. feel - felt - felt.- 例句：I felt very happy yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has felt much better since she took the medicine.（现在完成时）7. fight - fought - fought.- 例句：They fought against the enemy bravely.（一般过去时）- The soldiers have fought for their country.（现在完成时）8. find - found - found.- 例句：He found his wallet under the bed.（一般过去时）- She has found a new job.（现在完成时）9. get - got - got/gotten.- 例句：I got a letter from my friend yesterday.（一般过去时）- He has got a lot of knowledge from books.（现在完成时，美式英语常用gotten）10. hang - hung - hung（悬挂）；hang - hanged - hanged（绞死、吊死）- 例句：He hung a picture on the wall.（一般过去时，悬挂）- The murderer was hanged.（一般过去时，绞死）11. have - had - had.- 例句：I had a great time yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has had a lot of experience.（现在完成时）12. hear - heard - heard.- 例句：I heard a strange noise last night.（一般过去时）- He has heard the news already.（现在完成时）13. hold - held - held.- 例句：He held a meeting yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has held this position for a long time.（现在完成时）14. keep - kept - kept.- 例句：He kept his promise.（一般过去时）- She has kept this book for two weeks.（现在完成时）15. lay - laid - laid.- 例句：She laid the baby on the bed.（一般过去时）- The hen has laid many eggs.（现在完成时）16. lead - led - led.- 例句：He led the team to victory.（一般过去时）- She has led a hard life.（现在完成时）17. leave - left - left.- 例句：He left school early yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has left her hometown.（现在完成时）18. lend - lent - lent.- 例句：I lent him my book yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has lent some money to her friend.（现在完成时）19. lose - lost - lost.- 例句：He lost his keys yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has lost her way.（现在完成时）20. make - made - made.- 例句：He made a model plane yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has made a lot of friends.（现在完成时）21. mean - meant - meant.- 例句：What did he mean?（一般过去时）- This word has meant different things in different contexts.（现在完成时）22. meet - met - met.- 例句：I met my old friend in the street yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has met many difficulties.（现在完成时）23. pay - paid - paid.- 例句：He paid ten yuan for the book.（一般过去时）- She has paid all her debts.（现在完成时）24. say - said - said.- 例句：He said he was happy.（一般过去时）- She has said goodbye to her parents.（现在完成时）25. sell - sold - sold.- 例句：He sold his old bike yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has sold all her paintings.（现在完成时）26. send - sent - sent.- 例句：I sent a letter to my mother yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has sent some gifts to her friends.（现在完成时）27. shine - shone - shone（发光、照耀）；shine - shined - shined（擦亮）- 例句：The sun shone brightly yesterday.（一般过去时，发光）- He shined his shoes this morning.（一般过去时，擦亮）28. sit - sat - sat.- 例句：He sat on the chair.（一般过去时）- She has sat here for an hour.（现在完成时）29. sleep - slept - slept.- 例句：I slept well last night.（一般过去时）- She has slept for ten hours.（现在完成时）30. smell - smelt - smelt（也可smelled - smelled）- 例句：The flowers smelt sweet.（一般过去时）- The food has smelt strange.（现在完成时）31. speak - spoke - spoken.- 例句：He spoke at the meeting yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has spoken English for many years.（现在完成时）32. spell - spelt - spelt（也可spelled - spelled）- 例句：He spelt the word wrong.（一般过去时）- She has spelt this word correctly.（现在完成时）33. spend - spent - spent.- 例句：He spent two hours doing his homework yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has spent a lot of money on clothes.（现在完成时）34. stand - stood - stood.- 例句：He stood at the door.（一般过去时）- She has stood there for a long time.（现在完成时）35. sweep - swept - swept.- 例句：She swept the floor yesterday.（一般过去时）- They have swept the classroom.（现在完成时）36. teach - taught - taught.- 例句：He taught us English last year.（一般过去时）- She has taught in this school for five years.（现在完成时）37. tell - told - told.- 例句：He told me a story yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has told the truth.（现在完成时）38. think - thought - thought.- 例句：I thought he was right.（一般过去时）- She has thought about this problem.（现在完成时）39. understand - understood - understood.- 例句：I understood his meaning.（一般过去时）- She has understood the situation.（现在完成时）40. win - won - won.- 例句：Our team won the game yesterday.（一般过去时）- He has won many prizes.（现在完成时）四、ABC型（原形、过去式、过去分词都不同形）1. be - was/were - been.- 例句：I was at home yesterday.（一般过去时，第一人称单数）- They were at school last week.（一般过去时，第三人称复数）- She has been to Beijing.（现在完成时）2. begin - began - begun.- 例句：He began to study English last year.（一般过去时）- She has begun a new project.（现在完成时）3. blow - blew - blown.- 例句：The wind blew strongly yesterday.（一般过去时）- The leaves have been blown away.（现在完成时，被动语态）4. break - broke - broken.- 例句：He broke the window yesterday.（一般过去时）- The cup has been broken.（现在完成时，被动语态）5. choose - chose - chosen.- 例句：He chose a red pen.（一般过去时）- She has chosen to study abroad.（现在完成时）6. do - did - done.- 例句：I did my homework yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has done a lot of work.（现在完成时）7. draw - drew - drawn.- 例句：He drew a picture yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has drawn many beautiful pictures.（现在完成时）8. drink - drank - drunk.- 例句：He drank a glass of water just now.（一般过去时）- She has drunk too much wine.（现在完成时）9. drive - drove - driven.- 例句：He drove to work this morning.（一般过去时）- She has driven for three hours.（现在完成时）10. eat - ate - eaten.- 例句：I ate an apple yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has eaten her lunch.（现在完成时）11. fall - fell - fallen.- 例句：He fell off his bike yesterday.（一般过去时）- Leaves have fallen from the trees.（现在完成时）12. fly - flew - flown.- 例句：The bird flew away.（一般过去时）- She has flown to Paris.（现在完成时）13. forget - forgot - forgotten.- 例句：I forgot my book yesterday.（一般过去时）- He has forgotten his password.（现在完成时）14. give - gave - given.- 例句：He gave me a book yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has given a lot of help to others.（现在完成时）15. go - went - gone.- 例句：He went to the park yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has gone to Shanghai.（现在完成时，表示“去了还没回来”）16. grow - grew - grown.- 例句：The tree grew taller last year.（一般过去时）- She has grown into a beautiful girl.（现在完成时）17. know - knew - known.- 例句：I knew him two years ago.（一般过去时）- She has known the truth.（现在完成时）18. lie - lay - lain（躺、位于）；lie - lied - lied（说谎）- 例句：He lay on the bed all day yesterday.（一般过去时，躺）- The town lies by the river.（一般现在时，位于）- He lied to me.（一般过去时，说谎）- She has lied many times.（现在完成时，说谎）19. ride - rode - ridden.- 例句：He rode a horse yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has ridden a bike for years.（现在完成时）20. ring - rang - rung.- 例句：The bell rang just now.（一般过去时）- She has rung the doorbell.（现在完成时）21. rise - rose - risen.- 例句：The sun rose early this morning.（一般过去时）- The price has risen.（现在完成时）22. run - ran - run.- 例句：He ran to school this morning.（一般过去时）- She has run in the park for a long time.（现在完成时）23. see - saw - seen.- 例句：I saw a movie yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has seen the Great Wall.（现在完成时）24. show - showed - shown/showed.- 例句：He showed me his new phone yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has shown great interest in art.（现在完成时）25. sing - sang - sung.- 例句：She sang a song yesterday.（一般过去时）- He has sung this song many times.（现在完成时）26. sink - sank - sunk.- 例句：The ship sank last night.（一般过去时）- The stone has sunk to the bottom of the river.（现在完成时）27. speak - spoke - spoken.- 例句：He spoke at the meeting yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has spoken English for many years.（现在完成时）28. steal - stole - stolen.- 例句：The thief stole my wallet yesterday.（一般过去时）- He has stolen many things.（现在完成时）29. swim - swam - swum.- 例句：I swam in the pool yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has swum across the river.（现在完成时）30. take - took - taken.- 例句：He took my book yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has taken some photos.（现在完成时）31. throw - threw - thrown.- 例句：He threw the ball far away.（一般过去时）- She has thrown away the rubbish.（现在完成时）32. wake - woke - woken.- 例句：I woke up early this morning.（一般过去时）- She has woken the baby.（现在完成时）33. wear - wore - worn.- 例句：He wore a new shirt yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has worn this dress many times.（现在完成时）34. write - wrote - written.- 例句：I wrote a letter yesterday.（一般过去时）- She has written a book.（现在完成时）。
八年级上册不规则动词过去式表(含音标,含意思)
点灯
lose
lost
[lɔst，lɔ：st]
丢失
make
made
［meid]
制作
mean
meant
［ment］
意思
meet
met
［met］
遇见
mistake
mistook
[mɪˈstʊk]
弄错
pay
paid
［peid］
付钱
put
put
［put］
放
read
read
［red］
shone
[ʃɔn］
照射
shut
shut
[ʃʌt]
关门
sing
sang
[sæŋ］
唱歌
sit
sat
［sæt］
坐
sleep
slept
[slept］
睡觉
smell
smelt/smelled
［smɛlt]
闻，嗅
speak
spoke
[spəuk］
说
spell
spelt/spelled
[spelt]
拼写
spend
八年级上册不规则动词表
am/is
was
［wɔz］
是
are
were
[wə：，wə］
是
bear
bore
［bɔ：(r)]
出生
beat
beat
［bi:t］
打败
become
became
［bi'keim］
变成
begin
began
[bi’ɡæn]
开始
英语人教版(新目标)八年级上册不规则动词英汉对照表
been been born,borne beaten,beat become begun broken brought built bought caught come cost cut done drawn drunk driven eaten fallen fed felt fought found flown fogotten,forgot frozen gotten,got given gone grown hung,hanged
led learned,learnt left lain,lied let lost made meant met paid put read ridden rung rung said seen sold sent shown,showed sung sat slept spoken spelled,spelt spent stood swept swum takent left lay,lied let lost made might meant met paid put read rode rang rang said saw sold sent should showed sang sat slept spoke spelled,spelt spent stood swept swam took taught
赶上；抓住 来；开始 花费；使付出 切割；削减 做；进行 画；拉 喝酒；饮水 开车；推动 猫；猫科动物 落下；变成；砍倒；击倒 喂养；供给；吃东西 感觉；认为；觉得 打架；与...打仗 发现；认为；裁决 飞；飞行；飞越 忘记；忽略 冻结；使...冻住 使得；获得；成为；变得 给；产生；捐赠；面向 走；达到；忍受；出产 发展；生长；使生长 重击；发巨响
人教版（新目标）八年级上册不规则动
初中英语不规则动词过去式与过去分词变化表
speak
spoke
freeze
froze
choose
chose
4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n
原形
过去式
eat
ate
forbid
forbade
give
gave
ride
rode
see
saw
write
wrote
fall 5. 无规律
原形
fell 过去式
am/is
was
are
were
do
did
go
went
6.辅音字母和元音字母都变 原形 have lay lose pay say sell tell stand
过去式 built heard made meant sent spent dealt
过去分词 built heard made meant sent spent dealt
汉语意思 建造 听见 制造 意思 送,寄 花费 处理
2
过去分词 begun drunk sung swum rung
汉语意思 开始 喝 唱 游泳 打电话
过去分词 worn forgotten spoken frozen chosen
汉语意思 穿 忘记 说 冻 选择
过去分词 eaten forbidden given ridden seen written fallen
六、有两种形式 原形 bear hang
过去式 bore bore hanged
4
过去分词 born borne hanged
汉语意思 生 吊死
learn
lie
show
spell
burn
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2014人教版八年级英语不规则动词表
Verb
动词原形Past tense、
过去式
Past participle
过去分词
be(am , is ,are ) Was ,were been 是
bear bore born 忍受
beat beat Beaten打败become became Become变为
begin began Begun开始
blow blew Blown吹
break broke Broken打破，弄断bring brought Brought带来
build built Built建立
burn burnt / burned burnt / burned 燃烧buy bought Bought买
catch caught Caught抓住choose chose Chosen选择
come came Come来
cost cost Cost话费
cut cut Cut砍
dig dug Dug挖
do / does did Done做
draw drew Drawn画画
dream dreamt/
Dreamt / dreamed做梦
dreamed
drink drank Drunk喝
drive drove Driven驾驶
eat ate Eaten吃
fall fell Fallen落下
feed fed Fed喂…
feel felt Felt感觉到
fight fought Fought打架
find found Found找到，发现
fly flew Flown飞
forget forgot Forgotten忘记
get got got / gotten得到，变得give gave Given给
go went Gone走
grow grew Grown成长
hang 悬挂hung Hung
have / has had Had有，吃，喝，经历hear heard Heard听到
hide hid Hidden隐藏
hit hit Hit碰，撞
hold held Held保存，持有hurt hurt Hurt伤害
keep kept Kept保持
know knew Known知道，了解lay laid Laid放置
lead led Led领导，引导learn learnt / learned learnt / learned学习leave left Left离开
lend lent Lent借出去
let let Let让…
lie lay Lain撒谎
light learnt / learned learnt / learned点燃lose lost Lost丢失
make made Made制作，使…mean meant Meant意味着…meet met Met碰到，相逢mistake mistook Mistaken误解
pay paid Paid付费
put put Put放
read /ri;d/ read /red/ read / red/ 读ride rode Ridden骑…
ring rang Rung响起…
rise rose Risen上升
run ran Run跑
say said Said说
see saw Seen看到
sell sold Sold卖…
send sent Sent发送
set set Set树立，放…shake shook Shaken摇晃，晃动shine shone Shone照射，发光show showed Shown展示
shut shut Shut关，关上
sing sang Sung唱歌
sit sat Sat坐下
sleep slept Slept睡觉
smell smelt / smelled smelt / smelled闻起来speak spoke Spoken说
speed sped / speeded sped / speeded加速spell spelt / spelled spelt / spelled拼写spend spent Spent花费
spread spread Spread传播
stand stood Stood站立，忍受
steal stole Stolen偷
stick stuck Stuck粘贴
swim swam Swum游泳
take took Taken带走
teach taught Taught教
tell told Told告诉，讲述think thought Thought想
throw threw Thrown扔understand understood Understood理解wake woke Woken叫醒，弄醒wear wore Worn穿着
win won Won赢得
write wrote Written写。