广州英语中考考点-连词与状语从句
连词与状语从句考点1并列连词并列连词按作用可分为表示联合，转折，选择和因果四大类表联合关系的并列连词并列连词用法例子and和，又，并且I like drawing and dancingas well as也谓语动词形式由第一个主语决定He as well as his students gets up at six o’clock.both..and...既...也...谓语动词用复数形式Both Tom and Jack are studying English now.not only... but also...不仅..，而且...连接两个主语时，谓语动词的变化形式遵循“就近原则”Not only Tom but also Mary hasbeen there.neither..nor..既不...也不...Neither Jim nor Tony is in our team.either...or..要么...要么...Either you or I am wrong.表转折关系的并列连词并列连词用法列子but但是I like to write to my pen friends,but it takes too much time而是She isn’t a teacher but a doctor注意：but和although不能连用，例如：It was raining hard,but he kept working outside=Although it was raining hard,he kept working outside.while然而I like coffee,while my sister likes tea.yet然而You promised,yet you have done nothing.however然而(逗号)Rose studied harder than before.However,she still can’t passthe exam.or/otherwise否则Come on,or/otherwise you will be late.though/although虽然Though/Although he was tired,he went on working.表选择关系的并列连词并列连词用法列子or或者Would you like tea or coffee?for前面一般用逗号，引导的分句起补充说明或解释说明的作用Alice went to bed early,for she didn’t feel well.so so和because不能连用I was very tired,so I stopped to have a rest.Because I was very tired,I stopped to have a rest对点专练()1.--_______Lily________Lucy watched the final competition of The Voice of China yesterday.--What a pity!They missed the exciting moment.A.Both,andB.Not only,but alsoC.Either,orD.Neither,nor ()2.It is summer now in China_______it is winter in Australia.This is the difference between the southern and the northern hemisphere.A.beforeB.untilC.whileD.since()3.My little brother is clever.________,he often makes mistakes because he is careless.A.AndB.HoweverC.ThoughD.But ()4.--What do you think of your junior middle school life?--I think it is colorful,________I am always busy.A.ifB.thoughC.whileD.for ()5.--Where is Leo?He said he would come tonight!--Yes,he did say so,________we can’t find him now.A.andB.soC.butD.or考点2从属连词引导名词性从句的从属连词从属连词用法例子that that引导名词性从句，在宾语从句中可以省略I know(that)Tom is from USAWhether/if Whether/if意为“是否”，引导宾语从句时可以互换I didn’t know whether/of Tom would comewhether可与or not连用在介词后whether引导从句引导状语从句的从属连词引导时间状语从句的从属连词从属连词用法例子when意为“当..的时候”，引导的从句一般不用进行时I was watching TV when my father came back while意为“当..的时候”，引导的从句中谓语动词必须是延续性动词Don’t read books while you are eating as意为“当..的时候”，强调两个动作同时进行，意为“一边..，一边...”He smiled as he passedbefore意为“在..之前”I must go home before it gets backafter意为“在..后”You can go out to play after you finish your homework as soon as意为“一..就..”I will call you as soon as I get thereuntil意为“到..为止”，常用于“not...until..”句型I will wait for you until you come back引导原因状语从句的从属连词从属连词用法例子because意为“因为”，可于回答由why引导的问句--Why didn’t you come to the party yesterday? --Because I had many things to dobecause后接句子，because of后接名词例如：He didn’t buy the car because it was too expensiveHe lost his job because of his agesince意为“既然”，表示双方都知道的原因或事实，语气比because稍弱Since everybody is here,let’s begin our meetingas意为“由于”，说明一般的因果关系，语气比because弱，从句常放句首As there was no bus to the farm,we had to take a taxi引导条件状语从句的从属连词从属连词用法例子if意为“如果”You can come if you likeunless意为“除非，如果不”She will come unless it rains引导让步状语从句的从属连词从属连词用法例子though/although意为“虽然，尽管”Bill still went to school though/although he was ill even though/even if意为“即使”Even though/Even if you don’t like her,you have tohelp her.引导目的状语从句的从属连词从属连词用法例子so that=in order that意为“以便，为了”Speak louder so that/in order that I can hear you引导结果状语从句的从属连词从属连词用法例子so...that.. too...to...意为“如此..以至于..”，so是副词，与形容词或副词连用;that后跟句子I am so hungry that I can’t walk=I am too hungry to walksuch...that...“如此...以至于..”，such是形容词，与可数名词或不可数名词She is such a good teacher that all of us love her引导比较状语从句的从属连词从属连词用法例子than..比..He is taller than Tomas..as.. not as/so..as 和..一样不如He is as tall as TomHe is not so tall as Tom引导地点状语从句的从属连词从属连词用法例子where哪里Make a mark where you have a questionwherever无论哪里Sit wherever you like引导方式状语从句的从属连词从属连词用法例子as同样地You must do the exercise as I show you as if(though)好像He acted as if nothing had happenedthe way同样地We should help him rather than he shouldthan而不是We should help him rather than he should help us对点专练1、咖啡太烫了，我现在喝不了The coffee is__________________________I can’t drink it now.2、如果玛丽这一年努力学习，她将会取得好成绩________Mary_________hard this year,she________________good marks.3、这个男孩在英语演讲比赛中拿了第一名，因此她兴奋得一句话也说不出来The boy got the first prize in the English Speech Competition,so he was________________ ________say a word.4、如果你晚上早些睡，第二天早上就不会感到疲惫_______you go to bed earlier at night,you_______________tired in the next morning.5、他一到达广州，就会给我们写信He will write a letter to us_________________________he________to Guangzhou.考点3就近原则，对称原则和就远原则原则用法例子Either he or his parents are wrong就近原则谓语动词形式和就近的主语保持数量上一致的She can not only sing English songs but also dance well.对称原则连词连接的二个句子成分要对称He as well as his daughters music very much就远原则with/as well as前接的主语谓语动词保持一致完成句子1、待在家里，直到你妈妈回来Stay in your house__________your mother___________________.2、如果你现在不出发，你就会错过末班车_________you don’t leave now,you_______________the final bus.3、我骑自行车或者步行去学校，因为学校离你家很近I go to school________by bike________on foot,because it’s not far from my house/4、玛丽一到达广州就会打电话给我Mary will call me________________________she_______in Guangzhou5、他们决定飞往那里，以便能及时参加儿子的毕业典礼They________________fly there________________they could attend their son’s graduation ceremony on time.6、虽然他们是双胞胎，但是他们彼此不同________they are twins,they_____________________each other.7、我们完成不了这个项目，除非他多给我们两天的时间We_______________the project________he________us two more days.我们有如此多的时间以至于我们能很好的完成工作。
(完整版)中考英语状语从句考点归纳与例析
中考英语状语从句考点归纳与例析【重点讲解】中考英语试题对状语从句的考查主要涉及引导状语从句的从属连词的用法。
单项选择题的四个选项往往是四个连词，这是状语从句最常见的考查形式。
另一个考点是状语从句中的时态，因此，在学习状语从句时要弄清状语从句的几个主要类别，如时间、地点、原因、条件、让步、方式、目的、结果等，同时记住它们的“引导词”及其相关意义。
考点一：引导状语从句的连词的选择。
1、引导时间状语从句的连词主要有when, while, as, by the time, before, after, since, till/until, as soon as等。
其中when，while和as都可表示"当……时候"，但用法有区别:when意为"在……时;当……时",可表示"点时间"或"段时间",从句谓语可以是终止性动词,也可以是延续性动词。
例如:When I got home, he was having supper.as意为"边……边……"或"与……同时",重在表示两个动作同时发生。
伴随进行。
as从句是终止性动词时,主句通常也必须是终止性动词。
例如: They sang as they danced.while只可表示"段时间",从句谓语只限于延续性动词。
例如:While I was sleeping, my father came in.注意：从句谓语是持续性动词时,when，while和as可以互换。
主、从句谓语都是终止性动词时，when与as可互换。
从句谓语表示状态时，通常用while。
2、引导地点状语从句的常用连词是where。
例如：Where there is a will there ia a way.3、引导原因状语从句的连接词主要有because, as, since, for。
广东专用2019年中考英语总复习第2部分语法专题复习专题七连词和状语从句课件人教新目标版
• 高频考点：并列连词 (6年5考；题型：单项填空、 完形填空、短文填空)
• 从属连词 (6年5考；题型：单项填空、完形填空、 短文填空)
• 状语从句 (6年5考；题型：单项填空，主要考查 状语从句中的时态。)
3
CONTEN TS
目 录
考点精讲 易错盘点 解题技巧 试题精练
4
考点精讲
• 考1. 点表并列关并系列连词(6年5考)
/
catch the bus. 快点儿，否则
我们赶不上公共汽车了。
9
• 4. 表因果关系
连词
用法
例句
so (所以)
so与because不 能连用。
She was ill, so she didn't go to school. 她生病了，所以她没
去上学。
for通常是对前
面的情况加以 You'd better take an umbrella,
• C．Both; and D．Not only; but also
12
• ( D )3. (2013广东)Think it over, ______ you'll work out the math problem.
• A．or B．so • C．for D．and • ( A )4. (2012广东)Ben was busy taking a
6
• 2. 表转折关系
连词
用法
例句
but (但是)
(al)though 和 but 不 能 She was very tired, but
连用。 not...but... 意 为 “ 不 是……而是……”。
she kept working till midnight. 她虽然很累， 但是她一直工作到半
中考状语从句要点
状语从句的复习重点及中考热点状语从句不仅是初中英语学习的重点，而且也是每年中考必考的内容之一。
从笔者研读历年全国各地中考英语试题对状语从句的考查内容来看，命题主要集中在引导状语从句的连词、状语从句的时态等方面；从九大状语从句来看，同学们应将复习重点放在时间状语从句、条件状语从句、结果状语从句和比较状语从句这四种上。
一、对时间状语从句的考查1．要点：1）引导时间状语从句的连词有：while，when，as，as soon as，until，not．．．until，before，after，since，etc．要掌握每个连词的含义及其用法，还有它们之间的一些区别。
2）when，while，as的区别：①三者均可表示“当……的时候”，如果主句表示的是短暂的动作，而从句表示的是一段时间，三者可通用。
如：I met Kang Li as／when／while I was walking along the street．当我沿街散步时碰见了康丽。
②as和when都可与终止性动词连用，while只能与延续性动词连用。
如：It was snowing when we got to the airport．当我们到达机场时，天正下着雪。
（不能用while）③as强调主句与从句表示的动作同时发生；while强调主句表示的动作持续于while所指的整个时间内；when可指主、从句所述动作同时或先后发生。
如：He sang as he went along．他边走边唱。
Please write while I read．我读的时候，请写下来。
When he reached home，he had a little rest．回到家后，他休息了一会儿。
3）until和till在肯定句中表示“直到……为止”，主句要用延续性动词；在否定句中，表示“直到……才”，主句常用终止性动词，这时till和until可用before替换。
2021年广东省广州市中考英语完成句子专题训练(含答案)
2021年广州市中考英语完成句子专题训练一、连词与状语从句1.如果他现在不出发，他就会错过末班车。
If he __________ __________ now, he __________ __________ the final bus.2.听医生的建议，你会很快康复的。
You __________ __________ better soon __________ you follow the doctor's advice.3.只有一张音乐会票，要么你去，要么我去。
__________ you __________ I can go to the concert because there's only one ticket.4.当我听着音乐的时候，我睡着了。
I __________ __________ while I __________ __________ to the music.5.他不仅在平时工作，在周日也工作。
He works __________ __________ on weekdays __________ __________ on Sunday as well.6.我会用我的压岁钱买一本字典或者一本小说。
I am going to buy __________ a dictionary __________ a novel with my pocket money.7.每天晚上，谢老师要改完作业才回家。
Mr. Xie __________ __________ __________ __________ he finishes correcting all the homework.8.他跑得太快，我赶不上他。
He ran __________ fast __________ I couldn't catch up with him.9.如果我们共同努力工作，我们的中国梦一定可以实现。
中考英语核心突破(连词和状语从句)(带答案)
中考英语核心突破（连词和状语从句）（带答案）连词和状语从句考点解读3、思维导图1、并列连词1).表示连接两个同等概念使用方法例示Tom and I are students.Both Tom and I are students.Not only Tom but also I am a student.Neither you nor he is a student.The students as well as their class teacher come here.2).表示选择的并列结构a. or "或者"b. either…or "或者……或者……" (就近原则) Either you or I am right.3). 表示转折或对比a. but表示转折，while表示对比。
Some people love cats, while others hate them.b. not…but… "不是……而是……"4). 表示因果关系a. for是并列连词，不能置于含两个并列分句的句子的句首，只能将其放在两个分句中间。
b. so, therefore2. 从属连词1). 引导宾语从句的从属连词有三个：that, if, whether2). 引导状语从句的从属连词：从句种类主要从属连词when, while, as soon as, since, before, after, until, till等if, unlessin order that, so thatso…that, such…that, so that, sobecause, as, sincealthough, thougha.时间状语从句中的连词时间状语从句是由when, as, while, after, before, since, until, as soon as 等从属连词引导的状语从句。
2020广东省广州市中考英语语法专项复习(课件) 专题十五 连词和状语从句(共57张PPT)
A. for
B. so
C. or
D. but
对点专练
( ) 5. —Did you call Michael back?
—I didn’t need to, I’ll see him tomorrow.
(2019内蒙古呼和浩特)
A. unless
B. because C. when
D. though
完成家庭作业后你就可 以出去玩。
1 引导时间状语从句的从属连词
从属连词 as soon as
用法
例子
意为“一…… I will call you as soon as I
就……”
get there. 我一到那里就给你打电话。
1 引导时间状语从句的从属连词
从属连词
用法
例子
until
意为“到……为止”, I will wait for you
2 表转折关系的并列连词
注意：but和although不能连用。 例如： It was raining hard, but he kept working outside. =Although it was raining hard, he kept working outside. 雨下得很大，但他仍然继续在户外工作。
因的作用
觉得不舒服。
4 表因果关系的并列连词
并列 连词
用法
例子
I was very tired, so I stopped to have a
rest. so和because 太累了，所以我停下来休息了一下。 so 不能连用 =Because I was very tired, I stopped
though 意为“虽然； though/although he was ill.
中考英语连词、并列句和状语从句的用法讲解
中考英语连词、并列句和状语从句的用法讲解中考连词、并列句和状语从句的用法连词的用法⒈连词的定义用来连接词与词、短语与短语以及句子与句子的虚词就是连词。
连词一般有词义(注：that引导名词性从句时除外)，不充当任何句子成分，主要起连接作用。
eg:①Tom and Mary are good students.汤姆和玛丽是好学生。
②The weather here is neither too cold nor too hot.这里的天气既不太冷也不太热。
③The car is very old but it runs very fast.这辆汽车虽然很旧，但跑得很快。
④You will pass the exam if you work hard.如果你努力学习，你会通过考试的。
⑤My family always go somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday begins.假期一开始，我们一家人总是去好玩的地方。
2.连词的分类⑴根据连词的形式，连词可分为简单连词(单个词)、关联连词(两个以上的词(组)一起构成，分为两个部分对称使用)和短语连词(两个以上的词一起构成)。
eg:①The winter in Beijing is very cold while that in Kunming is warm.北京的冬天很冷，然而昆明的冬天却很暖和。
(简单连词)②She is not only kind but also honest.她不仅和蔼而且诚实。
(关联连词)③The teacher expl ained very clearly,so that we all understood.老师解释得非常清楚，我们都听懂了。
(短语连词)⑵根据连词在句子中所起的作用，连词可分为并列连词和从属连词。
并列连词是指用以连接并列的单词、短语、从句或句子的连词，如：and,but,so,for,or,both...and...,not only...but also...等。
广东省中考英语复习语法考点课件连词及其考点(共15张PPT
culture _______ he came to China.
A. before B. when C. until D. since
( ) 14. —I really enjoy Chinese food!
—Me, too. My mouth was watering _______ I
watched the TV program A Bite of China.
neither
Both you and I are Chinese. I like both sports and music.
…nor… either…o
r…连接两 个名词或代
Not only you but also your father is coming. She learns not only English but also
till/until 直到
Let’s wait till the rain stops.
as soon as
一…就…
I’ll tell your father the truth as soon as he comes here.
since
自从
It has been seven years since he left here.
your heart and soul into it.
A. if
B. unless
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
C. although
D. until
( )10. —When will you return the book to me?
—I’ll give it to you _______ I finish it.
初中英语知识点归纳常用的连词和比较状语从句的连接
初中英语知识点归纳常用的连词和比较状语从句的连接连词和状语从句是英语学习中非常重要的知识点，它们在句子中起连接作用，使得句子结构更加复杂且意思更加清晰。
在初中英语学习中，掌握常用的连词和比较状语从句的连接用法对于提高语言表达能力非常有帮助。
本文将归纳总结初中英语中常用的连词及比较状语从句的连接用法。
一、连词的种类及用法1. 并列连词（coordinating conjunctions）常见的并列连词有and、but、or、so、for等，用于连接两个相同重要的成分，使得句子更加连贯。
例句1：I like playing tennis, and my brother likes playing basketball.译文：我喜欢打网球，而我哥哥喜欢打篮球。
例句2：She is tired, but she won't give up.译文：她很累，但她不会放弃。
2. 递进连词（conjunctions of addition）递进连词用于表示递进、补充的关系，常见的递进连词有also、besides、furthermore、in addition、moreover等。
例句1：He not only plays football well but also excels in singing.译文：他不仅踢足球好，而且在唱歌方面也很出色。
例句2：Besides English, she can also speak French.译文：除了英语，她还会说法语。
3. 转折连词（conjunctions of contrast）转折连词用于表示转折、对比的关系，常见的转折连词有but、however、although、though、on the other hand等。
例句1：He is smart, but he is not hardworking.译文：他很聪明，但他不够努力。
例句2：Although she was tired, she still managed to finish the task.译文：虽然她很累，但她还是完成了任务。
2020年广东英语中考第二部分语法讲解1.专题十六 连词和状语从句
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连词 as
意义
用法
所引出的理由在说话人看 由于
来已经很明显，或已为听 ，因为
话人所熟悉
例句 As he is not well, I decide to go alone.因为他身体不好，我 决定独自去。
专题十六 连词和状语从句
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5. 引导目的状语从句的从属连词(单项填空：2019.37)
专题十六 连词和状语从句
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条件状语从句(8年3考)，unless, when, as soon as引导的时间状语 从句各1次，这两种从句都遵循了“主将从现”的原则； because引导的原因状语从句考查31次，遵循了主从时态呼应的 原则；③在短文填空中考查了从属连词盲填(8年4考)。值得考生 注意的是，4次在短文填空中的考查都是位于句首，所以考生在 填写时要注tudents but also the
“不但……而且……”，
not only… but
teacher was against the plan. 不仅
连接并列主语时，谓语动
also…
学生们而且老师也反对那项计划
词的数遵循“就近原则”
。
both…and… (2016.71)
if (2018.48,
，从句用一般现在时 candles in one go, the wish will
如果
2017.75)
，主句用一般将来时( come true.如果他或她一口气吹
主将从现)
灭所有的蜡烛，愿望就会实现。
unless (2014.30)
unless可以转化为 除非，
“if…not…”结构。主 如果不
时
He has lived here since he was 10. 他从十岁起就一直住在这里。