大学英语词组共2145个

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大学英语重要词组短语

大学英语重要词组短语
reliance on依赖
preface/forward to…的前言
remark on对…的评论
reply to答复
respond to对…的回答,答复;对…响应,反应;(药物)有效
9.名词+over
resistance to抵制…
advantage over比…优越
ratio to与…之比
authority over对(某人)的控制、管理权力
tired of对…感到厌烦
tied to过分依赖于,系于
true to忠实于
look after照料
used to习惯于
run after追赶
see after照顾,留意
9.形容词+with
take after长得像
angry with与(人)生气
name (sth./sb.) after根据…命名
amazed at对…惊讶
separate from与…相分离的
angry at (about)对…生气
apt at善于
5.形容词+in
bad at不善于
absorbed in全神贯注于
clever at擅长于
constant in对…/在…上忠贞不渝、锲而不舍
clumsy at做…很笨拙
confident in对…信任
offended at因…而生气
bargain with与…讨价还价
quick at敏于
chat with与…闲谈
slow at在…方面迟钝
coincidence with与…的巧合
ready at善于
collision with与…相撞
connection with与…相关

大学英语短语词组大全

大学英语短语词组大全

大学英语短语词组大全大学的一些英语短语词组,在考试中同学们还是会经常使用到的吧?下面是店铺给大家整理的大学英语短语词组大全,供大家参阅!大学常用英语短语1. cast aside消除,抛弃;废除2. cast back回想,追溯3. cast oneself on委身于,指望4. catch at想抓住;渴望取得5. catch at想抓住;立即接受6. catch fire着火,烧着7. catch on理解,明白,变得流行8. catch one's breath喘息;屏息9. catch sb.'s eye引起(某人)注目10. catch sight of发现,看到,突然看见11. catch up with赶上;指出…出了差错12. catch up赶上;打断…的话13. cave in(使)下陷,坍塌14. change one's mind改变主意15. check in办理登记手续,报到16. check out结账后离开;检验合格17. check over检查;调查18. check up核对,检验19. check with与…相符合20. cheer on向…欢呼;鼓励;声援21. cheer up使高兴,使高兴起来22. chew over深思,细想;仔细商量23. clap eyes on看见;注视24. clear away把…清除掉;(云)消失25. clear off(云雾等)消散大学必背英语短语1. call on访问;号召;呼吁2. call the roll点名3. call up征召(服役),动员4. call...to account责问,要求…说明理由5. calm down平静下来;镇定下来6. can do with满足于;希望得到7. can not help情不自禁,忍不住8. cannot but不得不,不会不9. cannot help but不得不(接动词原形)10. cannot help不得不;忍不住11. cannot...too...越…越好12. cannot...too...怎么…也不会过分13. cap in hand恭敬地,谦恭地14. care for关怀,照管;愿意15. carry away运走,使失去自制力16. carry back运回;使回想起17. carry forward推进,发扬18. carry into effect实行,实现,实施19. carry off拿走,夺去…的生命20. carry on继续开展,坚持下去21. carry out进行(到底),开展22. carry through进行(到底);贯彻23. cash in on靠…赚钱,乘机利用24. cash in兑现;收到…的货款25. cast about for搜索,寻觅大学必备英语短语1. by night在夜间;趁黑夜2. by no means决不,并没有3. by oneself单独;独自,自行4. by oneself独自地,单独地5. by pressed for缺少,缺乏6. by reason of由于,因为7. by reason that因为…,由于…8. by request应邀,应(听众)的请求9. by the moment到那时候10. by the name of名叫11. by the way顺便提一下,另外12. by turns轮流,交替地13. by virtue of依靠…;由于,因为14. by way of通过…方法;经由15. by worthy of值得16. by yourself你独自地,你独立地17. call after追在…的后面叫喊18. call at作短暂访问;停(泊)19. call back叫回来,收回(错话等)20. call down祈求到;招来21. call for要求,需要,提倡22. call forth唤起,引起23. call in question对…表示怀疑24. call in收回(某物)25. call off叫走,叫开;取消。

《大学英语》词组汇总

《大学英语》词组汇总

《大学英语》词组汇总A bitA case in pointA far cry fromA fewA good/great dealA good/great manyA littleA lotA lot/lots ofA number ofA piece of cakeA sea ofA variety ofAbandon oneself toAbide byAbove allAbove boardAbove/over one’s headAccording toAccount forAccuse sb of sthAcross the boardAct onAct outAct upAdd inAdd onAdd upAdd up toAfter allAgain and again Ahead ofAhead of schedule Ahead of timeAll alongAll at onceAll butAll in allAll manner ofAll of a suddenAll overAll over againAll rightAll the sameAll the timeAll the wayAll the whileAll things considered All thumbsAllow forAllow ofAlong withAmount toAnd so on/forthAngle forAnswer forAnything butAnything likeApart fromApply toArm in armAround/round the corner As a matter of factAs a resultAs a result ofAs a ruleAs a wholeAs far asAs followsAs for/toAs good asAs if/thoughAs it isAs it wereAs often as notAs opposed toAs regardsAs soon asAs suchAs wellAs well asAs yetAs/so far as be concerned As/so long asAs asAside fromAssociate withAt(long )lastAt a glanceAt a lossAt a stretchAt a timeAt allAt all costsAt all eventsAt all timesAt any priceAt any rateAt bestAt faultAt firstAt first glanceAt first sightAt full blastAt handAt heartAt homeAt intervalsAt largeAt leastAt leisureAt lengthAt libertyAt mostAt no timeAt onceAt one timeAt one with sbAt one’s wits’end At peaceAt presentAt riskAt sb’s disposalAt short/a moment’s notice At stakeAt the cost ofAt the expense ofAt the latestAt the mercy ofAt the momentAt the outsideAt the risk ofAt the same timeAt timesAt willAt workAt/in a pinchAt/on sightAvail oneself ofBack and forthBack awayBack down/offBack offBack outBack upBadly offBank onBargain for/onBarge inBe about to doBe addicted toBe aware ofBe bound up inBe bound up withBe composed ofBe fed up withBe friends withBe in debtBe in forBe mad aboutBe made up ofBe named afterBe to blameBe/get used to doing sth Be/stand in awe ofBear downBear on/uponBear outBear upBear withBear/keep in mindBeat downBecause ofBecome ofBefore longBeg offBehind barsBehind sb’s back Behind the scenes Behind the times Believe inBeside oneselfBeside the point Better offBeyond(a)doubtbeyond all question beyond beliefbeyond measurebeyond/without compare bit by bitblack and blueblock inblock offblock upblot outblow upboil down toboil overbook inborder onbounce backbox inbranch outbreak awaybreak downbreak evenbreak inbreak intobreak offbreak outbreak sb’s heart break the ice break through break upbrim over with bring aboutbring around/round bring backbring downbring forthbring forwardbring into playbring offbring onbring outbring the house downbring throughbring tobring to justicebring to lifebring to lifebring to lightbring to one’s kneesbring upbring up the rearbring/carry/put into effect bring/put into operation bring home tobristle withbrush asidebrush offbrush upbuck upbudget forbuild inbuild intobuild on/upon build upbump intobundle upburn downburn outburn upburst intoburst outburst upon/on sth but forbut thenbuy intobuy offbuy outbuy upby accidentby all meansby analogyby and byby and largeby any chanceby chanceby common consentby courtesy ofby degreesby farby handbe heartby itselfby means ofby mistakeby no meansby reason ofby rightsby the bookby the byby trial and errorby turnsby virtue ofby way ofby/in comparisonby/in contrastby/in leaps and bounds call backcall forcall incall in/into question call it a daycall offcall on/uponcall outcall upcalm downcampaign forcan not butcan/could not help capable ofcare forcarry forwardcarry offcarry oncarry outcarry overcarry throughcarry weightcarve outcarve upcash downcash in oncast about/around(for) cast asidecast offcast outcast/draw lotscatch(on)firecatch atcatch oncatch one’s breath catch outcatch sb outcatch sb’s eyecatch sight ofcatch up(with)catch/get/take hold of chance on/uponchange handschange one’s mind change overcharge sb with sth cheat oncheck incheck outcheck up oncheer oncheer upchew overchoke backchoke upclean upclear awayclear cutclear offclear upclose byclose downclose upcome aboutcome acrosscome alongcome apartcome around/round come atcome betweencome bycome down(to)come income in forcome intocome into being come into one’s own come into playcome offcome out withcome roundcome throughcome tocome to a headcome to blowscome to lifecome to lightcome to no harmcome to one’s senses come to termscome truecome undercome upcome up againstcome up forcome up tocome up withcome/draw to a close come/get to grips come/go into operation commit a crime compare notesconfide incool down/off cope with count against count down count incount on/upon count out count upcover for cover upcrack down crack upcrawl with crop upcross out crowd incry out(for) cure sb of sth curl upcut acrosscut backcut corners cut downcut incut outcut shortcut updash offdate backdate from dawn onday and night day offdeal indeal with decide on/upon die awaydie downdie ofdie outdig indig outdig updip into dispense with dispose ofdo away with do fordo justice todo one’s bitdo one’s utmost do sb gooddo the hono(U)rs do updo withdo withoutdo your sharedo/try one’s best double updown withdoze offdrag on/outdraw indraw intodraw ondraw outdraw updress updrive atdrive awaydrop by/indrop offdrop outdrum updry outdry updue todwell on/upon ease off/upend inend upenter intoenter on/upon even aseven if/though ever soevery bitevery now and then every otherevery so often except for explain awayface to faceface up tofall apartfall awayfall behindfall forfall in love with sb fall in withfall offfall on/uponfall outfall prey tofall short offall throughfall tofar and widefar fromfeel likefeel the pinchfight backfight offfigure outfill infill outfill the billfill upfind fault withfind outfinish upfirst and foremost first of allfish forfit as a fiddlefit in withfit intofix onfix upflick through follow one’s nose follow through follow upfool about/around for allfor anythingfor certainfor everfor examplefor fear of/that for freefor funfor goodfor good measure for instancefor lifefor nothingfor one thingfor one thingfor one’s partfor realfor salefor shortfor surefor that matterfor the betterfor the momentfor the presentfor the recordfor the sake offor the time beingfoul upfrom scratchfrom the bottom of one’s heart from time to timegain groundgain ongain/gather momentumgamble awaygear upget a move onget aboutget acrossget aheadget alongget around/roundget atget awayget away withget back toget byget down to business get even withget inget intoget nowhereget offget off the ground get onget on sb’s nerves get on withget outget over。

大学生必背英语单词、词组

大学生必背英语单词、词组

大学生必背英语单词、词组以下是大学生在研究英语过程中应该背诵的一些常用英语单词和词组,这些词汇将帮助学生提高他们的英语能力并在学术和职业生涯中取得成功。

1. 专业词汇- Major (专业)- Bachelor's degree (学士学位)- Master's degree (硕士学位)- Doctorate (博士学位)- Thesis (论文)- Research (研究)- Lecture (讲座)- Seminar (研讨会)- GPA (平均绩点)- Curriculum (课程)2. 学术用语- Academic (学术的)- Scholar (学者)- Literature review (文献综述) - Citation (引用)- Plagiarism (抄袭)- Analyze (分析)- Evaluate (评估)- Experiment (实验)- Hypothesis (假设)- Conclusion (结论)3. 研究与教育- Study (研究)- Tutor (导师)- Classroom (教室)- Homework (作业)- Lecture notes (讲座笔记)- Study group (研究小组)- Online learning (在线研究)- Assessment (评估)- Assignment (作业任务)- Graduation (毕业)4. 职业与就业- Career (职业)- Internship (实)- Resume (简历)- Interview (面试)- Networking (人脉拓展)- Professional development (职业发展) - Job application (求职申请)- Promotion (升职)- Salary (薪水)- Work-life balance (工作与生活平衡) 5. 社交与文化- Friendship (友谊)- Diversity (多样性)- Tradition (传统)- Festival (节日)- Cuisine (菜肴)- Art (艺术)- Music (音乐)- Literature (文学)- Film (电影)这些是大学生必备的一些英语单词和词组。

大学英语短语词组大全

大学英语短语词组大全

大学英语短语词组大全阅读和写作一直是大家的难点,记忆的短语和词组多了会提高大家这两方面的能力。

下面是的大学常考短语词组,希望能帮到到家!1, acquisition n. 获得,添加的物品2, adolescent a. 青春期的,青年的 n. 青少年3, adverse a. 不利的,敌对的,相反的,逆的4, aesthetic a. 美学的,审美的,有美感5, affiliate vt. 附属,接纳 vi. 有关6, afflict vt. 使痛苦,折磨7, aggravate vt. 使恶化,使更加重8, agitation n.煽动,煸动;搅动9, alleviate vt. 减轻,使缓和10, amends n. 赔偿11, anonymous a. 匿名的12, appraisal n. 评价,估价,鉴定13, articulate a. 发音清晰的,听得懂的14, ascertain vt.查明,确定,弄清15, ascribe vt.把…归于16, assault vt.袭击;殴打 n.攻击17, assert vt.断言,宣称;维护18, asset n. 资产,有用的东西19, assimilate vt. 使同化,吸收,比较20, attorney n.代理人;辩护律师21, augment vt.vi.n. 增加,增大22, authentic a. 真实的,可靠的,可信的23, avail vt.有益于 n.效用24, avert vt. 转开,防止,防止25, baffle vt.使挫折 n.迷惑26, barren a.贫瘠的;不妊的27, batch n. 一组,分批,成批,批28, bizarre a. 奇异的29, bleak a. 萧瑟的,苍白的,荒凉的30, blunder vi.犯大错 n.大错31, blunt a. 钝的,坦率的,麻痹的32, bonus n. 奖金,红利33, brace n.支柱 vt.拉紧,撑牢34, brittle a.脆的;易损坏的35, capsule n. 胶囊,瓶帽,太空舱36, casualty n. 伤亡,受害者37, ceramic a. 陶器的 n. 陶瓷制品38, cereal n.谷类,五谷,禾谷39, mentary n. 注释,评论,批评40, mitment n. 委托,实行,承担义务,赞助41, mute vt. 交换,兑换, 经常来往42, patible a.一致的;兼容制的43, petence n. 胜任,资格,能力44, pile vt.,编制,45, pulsory a.强迫的,义务的46, concede vt. 成认,退让 vi. 让步47, conceive vt.设想,以为;怀孕48, concession n.让步,迁就49, concise a. 简洁的,简明的50, confer vt. 赠予,协议 vi. 协商51, configuration n. 构造,配置,形态52, conform vt.使遵守 vi.一致53, confusion n.;骚乱;混淆54, consecutive a. 连续的,联贯的,始终一贯的55, consensus n. 一致56, conserve vt. 保存,保全 n. 蜜饯,果酱57, conspicuous a. 显著的,显眼的,出众的58, constituent a.形成的 n.选民59, constrain vt. 强迫,勉强,驱使60, consultant n. 参谋,商议者61, contaminate vt. 弄脏,害,传染62, contemplate vt. 注视,沉思,打算 vi. 冥思苦想63, contempt n.轻蔑;藐视64, contend vi.竞争 vt.坚决主张65, contradict vt.反驳,否认66, contrive vt.vi. 创造,设计,图谋67, controversial a. 争论的,论争的,被议论的68, controversy n.争论,辩论,争吵69, converge vi. 聚合,集中于一点70, convict n. 囚犯,罪犯 vt. 宣告有罪71, cordial a.真诚的,诚恳的72, corps n. 军团,队,团,兵种73, corrode vt.vi 腐蚀,侵蚀,破坏74, corrupt vt.贿赂 a.的75, costume n. 装束,服装76, courtesy n.礼貌,谦恭,请安77, cripple n.跛子;残废的人78, criterion n.标准,准那么,尺度79, crucial a. 决定性的,重要的,严厉的80, cue n. 开端,线索,发辫,长队81, culminate vi.vi. 到绝顶,达于极点,到达高潮82, cumulative a. 累积的83, curb n. 抑制,勒马绳 vt. 抑制,束缚84, curt a. 简单的,简短的,生硬的85, cynical a. 愤世嫉俗的,挖苦的,冷嘲的86, deficit n. 赤字,缺乏额87, degenerate a. 堕落的 vi.vt使变质,使退化 . 88, deliberate a.深思熟虑的;审慎的89, denote vt.指示,意味着90, denounce vt.谴责,声讨;揭露91, depict vt. 描述,描写92, designate vt.指出,指示;指定93, despatch vt.vi.n. 派遣94, despise vt.鄙视,蔑视95, deteriorate vt.vi. 恶化96, diffuse vt.vi. 散播,传播 a. 散开的,弥漫的97, dilemma n. 困境,进退两难的场面98, dilute vt. 冲淡,稀释 a. 淡的,稀释的99, discern vt.看出,辨出;区分100, discrepancy n. 相差,差异,差异101, discrete a. 不连续的, 离散的102, disguise vi.隐瞒,掩埋 n.假装103, dismay n.惊慌,沮丧,灰心104, dispatch vt.派遣;调度 n.急件105, disperse vt.分散;驱散106, disposition n. 性情,处置,处理,布置107, disrupt a. 分裂的,分散的 vt. 使分裂,使瓦解108, dissipate vt.驱散;浪费vi.消散109, distil v. 蒸馏, 提取....的精华110, disturbance n.动乱;干扰;侵犯111, divine a.神的;敬神的112, drastic a.剧烈的;严厉的113, dubious a. 可疑的,不确定的114, dwell n.居住 vi.凝思,细想115, eentric n. 怪人,偏心圆 a. 古怪的,不同圆心的116, edible a. 可食用的 n. 食品,食物117, ego n. 自我118, elicit vt. 引出,抽出,引起119, elite n. 精华,精锐,中坚分子120, eloquent a. 雄辩的,有口才的,动人的121, embark vi. 乘船,着手,从事,上飞机122, empirical a. 经历主义的123, endow vt.资助;赋予,授予124, enhance vt.提高,增加;夸张125, ensue vt. 追求 vi. 跟着发生,继起126, entail vt. 使必需,使承担127, entity n. 实体,实存物,存在128, entrepreneur n. 企业家,主办人129, envisage vt. 面对,正视,想象130, epoch n.时代;历元131, equilibrium n.平衡,均衡;均衡论132, erosion n.腐蚀,侵蚀;糜烂133, erroneous a. 错误的,不正确的134, escort n. vt.护卫,护送135, essence n.本质,本体;精华136, esthetic a. 审美的137, ethics n. 道德标准138, ethnic a.民族特有的139, evoke vt. 唤起,引起140, exemplify vt.举例证明141, exempt a. 免除的 vt. 使免除,豁免142, exile vt.流放 n.被流放者143, exotic a. 异国的,外来的 n. 外来物,舶来品144, expertise n. 专家的意见,专门技术145, expire vi.满期,到期;断气146, explicit a.明晰的;直率的147, exposition n.说明,解释;陈列148, exquisite a. 精致的,细腻的,敏锐的149, extinct a.绝种的;熄灭了的150, extinguish vt.熄灭,扑灭;消灭151, extravagant a.奢侈的;过度的152, fabricate vt.制作,组合;捏造153, facet n. 小平面,方面,刻面154, facilitate vt.使容易;助长155, feeble a.虚弱的;微弱的156, flank n.肋,肋腹;侧面157, flap vt. n.拍打 vi.拍动158, fling vi. vt.扔,抛159, fluctuate vi.波动 vt.使波动160, flutter vi.振翼;飘动161, foam n.泡沫;泡沫塑料162, foil n. 箔,金属薄片 vt. 贴箔于, 衬托163, formidable a.可怕的;难对付的164, formulate vt.用公式表示165, fort n.要塞,堡垒166, fossil n.化石 a.化石的167, foster vt.养育,抚养;培养168, foul a.肮脏的;丑恶的169, fracture n.破裂;裂痕 vi.破裂170, fraud n. 骗子,欺骗,欺诈,诡计171, fringe n.穗,毛边;边缘172, frustrate vt.挫败;使无效173, galaxy n. 银河,星系,一群显赫的人物174, gaol n. 监禁,监狱 vt. 监禁175, garment n.衣服;服装,衣着176, gasp vi.气喘,喘息177, gear n.齿轮,传动装置178, glide vi.滑动;消逝 n.滑行179, gloomy a.黑暗的;令人沮丧的180, gorgeous a.绚丽的;极好的181, gossip n.闲谈;碎嘴子;漫笔182, graze vi.喂草;放牧183, grease n.动物脂,脂肪184, grief n.悲哀,悲哀,悲伤185, grieve vt.使悲哀 vi.悲哀186, grim a.冷酷无情的,严厉的187, grope vi.摸索,探索188, hamper vt.阻碍,阻碍,牵制189, hatch vt.舱盖,舱口;短门190, haul vt.拖曳;拖运191, haunt vt.常去 vi.经常出没192, heal vt.治愈;使和解193, heave vt.举起;抛194, heir n.后嗣,继承人195, heritage n. 遗产,继承物,传统196, hierarchy n.等级制度,统治集团197, hinder a. 后面的 vt.vi. 阻碍,打搅198, hinge n.合页,折叶,铰链199, hitherto ad.迄今,到目前为止200, hoist vt.升起 vi.扯起来201, homogeneous a.同类的;均匀的202, hose n.长筒袜;软管203, hover vi.徘徊;傍徨;翱翔204, humidity n.湿气;湿度205, hurl vt.猛投 vi.猛冲206, hypothesis n.假设;前提207, hysterical a. 歇斯底里的,异常兴奋的208, ideology n. 意识形态,思想体系209, ignite vt.引燃 vi.着火210, illuminate vt.照明,照亮;说明211, illusion n.梦想;错觉;假象212, imaginative a. 想象的,虚构的213, imitation n.仿制品,伪制物214, immerse vt.沉浸;给…施洗礼215, immune a. 免疫的,免除的,不受影响的216, impair vt. 损害,减少,削弱217, impart vt.给予,传递;告诉218, imperative n. 命令, a.命令式的,急需的,强制的219, imperial a. 帝王的,至尊的 n. 特等品220, impetus n. 动力,推动力,鼓励221, implement n.工具 vt. 实现,使生效,执行222, implicit a. 暗示的,盲从的,绝对的,固有的223, inaugurate vt.开始;使就职224, incentive n. 动机 a. 鼓励的225, incidentally ad.附带地;顺便提及226, inclusive a.包围住的;包括的227, incredible a.难以置信的,惊人的228, incur vt. 招致,蒙受,遭遇229, indefinite a.不明确的;不定的230, indicative a.指示的;陈述的231, indignant a.愤慨的,义愤的232, indignation n.愤怒,愤慨,义愤233, induce vt.劝诱;引起;感应234, indulge vt.放纵vi.纵情235, inertia n.惯性,惯量;无力236, inflation n.通货膨胀,物价飞涨237, inflict vt. 施以,加害,使承受238, ingenious a.机灵的;精巧制成的239, ingredient n.配料,成分240, inhibit vt. 制止,抑制241, innovation n.创新,改革,新设施242, insane a. 患精神病的,不理智的243, installment n.分期付款244, instantaneous a.瞬间的,即刻的245, insulate vt.使绝缘,使绝热246, intact a.原封不动的,完整的247, integral a.组成的;整的248, integrate vt.使结合,使并入249, integrity n.老实,正直250, intelligible a. 可理解的,易理解的,明了的251, intensify vt.vi. 加强,强化252, intent a.目不转睛的,热切的253, interim a. 中间的,暂时的,间歇的,n.过渡时期254, intermittent a. 间歇的,断断续续的255, intersection n. 交集,十字路口,穿插点256, intimidate vt. 威胁,恐吓,胁迫257, intricate a. 复杂的,错综的,缠结的,难懂的258, intrigue n. 阴谋 vi. 密谋,耍诡计 vt. 激起兴趣259, intrinsic a. 本质的,原有的,真正的260, intuition n. 直觉,直觉的知识261, invalid n.病人 a.有病的,无效的262, invaluable a. 无价的,价值无法衡量的263, invariably ad.不变地,永恒地264, inventory n. 详细目录,存货清单265, invert vt. 使反转,使颠倒,使转化266, irony n. 反讽,讽剌,讽剌之事267, irrespective a.不考虑的,不顾的268, irrigation n.灌溉;冲洗法269, irritate vt.激怒;引起不愉快270, ivory n.象牙;牙质;乳白色271, jail n.监狱 vi.监禁272, jeopardize vt. 危害,使受危困,使陷危地273, jerk vt.猛地一拉 vi.急拉274, journalist n.记者,新闻工作者275, junction n.连接;接头;中继线276, jury n.陪审团;评奖团277, justification n. 辩护,证明是正当的,释罪278, kidney n.肾,腰子;性格279, kit n.成套工具;用具包280, knit vt.把…编结 vi.编织281, knob n.门把,拉手;旋纽282, lamb n.羔羊,小羊;羔羊肉283, lame a.跛的;瘸的,残废的284, landscape n.风景,风光,景致285, latent a.存在但看不见的286, latitude n.纬度;黄纬287, layman n. 俗人,门外汉,凡人288, leaflet n.传单,活页;广告289, lease n.租约,契约,租契290, legend n.传说,传奇291, legislation n.立法;法规292, legitimate a. 合法的,正当的 vt. 使合法293, liability n.责任;倾向;债务。

大学英语重要词组 短语#

大学英语重要词组 短语#
constant in对…/在…上忠贞不渝、锲而不舍
clumsy at做…很笨拙
confident in对…信任
disappointed at对…失望
deficient in缺乏
excellent at极其擅长于
excellent in优于…,在…方面非常优秀
expert at专于…
expert in专长于
answer to对…回答
opinion of对…的看法
approach to …的方法
assent to同意
8.名词+on
attention to对…的注意
attack on攻击
attitude to (toward)对…态度
authority on …方面的权威
blindness to对…不知
comment on对…发表评论
9.形容词+with
take after长得像
angry with与(人)生气
name (sth./sb.) after根据…命名
associated with与…相关联
busy with忙于
3.动词+O+as
compatible with与…相容、兼容的
exposure to接触,暴露于
(leave/make an) impression on
gratitude to对…感激
对…留下印象
guide to …的指南
improvement on对…的改进
indifference to对…无动于衷
influence on对…的影响
introduction to …入门,介绍,引见
8.形容词+to

大学英语词组大全

大学英语词组大全

be able to 能,会abound in 盛产,富于,充满be about to 即将(做)above all 首先,首要,尤其是be absorbed in 专心致力于…be abundant in …富于,…丰富by accident 偶然in accordance with 与…一致;按照,根据according as 根据…而…according to 根据…所说;按照account for 说明(原因等);解释on account of 因为,由于on no account 决不take into account 考虑;重视accuse sb. of sth. 控告(某人某事) be accustomed to 习惯于be acquainted with 开始认识;开始了解act for 代理act on 按照…而行动act out 演出bring into action 使行动起来put out of action 使失去效用take action 采取行动;提出诉讼adapt to 适应add up 加算,合计add up to 合计达,总计是in addition 另外in addition to 除…之外(还有)be adequate for 适合adhere to 粘附在…上;坚持admire to do sth. (美口)很想做某事admit of 容许有,有…余地admit to 承认be on the advance (物价)在上涨中in advance 在前面;预先in advance of 在…的前面;超过take advantage of 趁…之机,利用advertise for 登广告征求(寻找)某物affect to 假装afford to (买)得起(某物)for ages 长期agree on 同意,赞成agree to 同意,商定agree with 同意,与…取得一致ahead of 在…前面,先于;胜过get ahead 进步,获得成功go ahead 前进;干吧aim for 力争…,针对by air 通过航空途径in the air 在空中;未定be alike to 与…相同,与…相似after all 毕竟,终究;虽然这样all along 始终,一直,一贯all but 几乎,差一点all in all 总的说来;头等重要的all out 竭尽全力all over 到处,遍及;全部结束all right 行,可以;顺利;确实at all 完全,根本;到底in all 总共,共计not at all 根本不;一点也不allow for 考虑到,估计到;体谅allow of 容许(有…),容得leave alone 听其自然,不要去管along with 同…一道(一起)1amount to 总共达到;实际上是feel amused at 以…自娱,逗…笑and all that 诸如此类and so forth 等等,如此等等and that 而且and what not 诸如此类,等等and then 于是,然后one after another 一个接一个地,依次地one another 互相地answer sb. back (与某人)顶嘴,回嘴answer for 对…负责;符合…answer up 应对迅速at any rate 不管怎样,反正if any 若有的话in any case 不管怎样any longer 再any more 再;较多些anything but 除…以外任何事(物)apart from 除…之外(别无)appeal to 上诉apply for 提出申请(或要求等)apply...to 把…应用于apply oneself to 致力于approve of 赞成,满意arm in arm 手挽手地under arms 在备战状态中up in arms 起来进行武装斗争arrive at 到达(某地)as a rule 通常,一般(说来)as...as... 象,如同,与…一样not as...as... 不如…那样as for as 就…而论,据…as for 至于,就…方面说as good as 几乎(实际)已经as if 好象,仿佛as long as 只要as to 至于,关于as well 也,又as well as (除…之外)也,既…又may as well 还是…的好aside from (美)除…以外ask after 询问,问候ask for 请求,要求,寻求assist in 帮助(做某事)assist sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事assure sb. of sth. 使(某人)确信(某事)attach to 使属于,使参加attach oneself to 依附;参加党派be attached to 附属于;喜爱;爱慕attach importance to 认为重要attain to 达到(理想的状态)attend on 照顾,侍候attend to 专心;照顾,护理pay attention to 注意;重视be attentive to 对…关怀be available for 有效on an average 平均起来,一般说来be aware of 知道,意识到,认识到right away 立刻,马上back and forth (前后)来回地,往返back away 逐渐后退back of 在…的后面;在…背后get back at 报复2go back on 丢弃(朋友等);食言go back to 追溯到…back up 支持,援助;倒退keep one's balance 保持(身体)平衡lost one's balance 失去平衡;心慌意乱off balance 不平稳的,摇摆的on balance 总的说来based on 以…为基础bear away 夺得;赢得(奖品等) bear sth. in mind 记住(某事) bear on 对…施加影响;有关bear out 证实,证明bear with 宽容;耐心等待beat down 打倒,推翻;杀(价) beat off 击退,打退(进攻)beat up and down 来回奔走begin with 以…开始;开始于to begin with 首先,第一on behalf of 代表…,为了…believe in 相信,信仰,主张make believe 假装,装作belong to[bi'l08]属于;附属for the best (完全)出于好意as best one can 尽最大努力at best 充其量,至多best of all 最(好),首先at one's best 处在最好状态do one's best 尽力,努力do one's level best 全力以赴get the best of 胜过,打赢had best 最好,顶好make the best of 充分利用(时间等)for the better 好转,向好的方向发展get the better of 打败,智胜had better do sth. 还是…好,最好还是…a bill of fare 菜单;节目单bit by bit 一点一点地,渐渐do one's bit 尽自己的一份力量every bit 每一点,完全(一样)black and blue (被打得)遍体鳞伤black out 用墨涂掉;封锁(新闻)look black 怒视be to blame 该受责备;应该负责blow off 吹掉,将(热水等)放出blow out 吹熄(灯火等)blow over 经过;(云等)吹散blow one's top (美)气急败坏;发脾气blow up 给(轮胎等)打气;爆炸on board 在船(车、飞机)上boast of 吹牛,自夸,夸耀border on 接界;接近,非常像born of 源于;出生于both...and... 既…又…,不但…而且be bound to 一定会…,必然…be bound up in 热心于;忙于be bound up with 与…有密切关系break away 突然离开;逃跑,脱身break down 打破;发生故障;中止break in 训练;强行进入;打断break into 闯进;突然…起来break off (使)折断;中断;断绝break out (战争等)爆发;逃出3break through 突破,冲垮;突围break up 打碎;(关系)破裂catch one's breath 喘息;屏息out of breath 喘不过气来breeze through 轻松地做in brief 简言之;以简洁的形式bring about 带来;使(船)掉过头来bring back 带回来,使恢复bring down 降低(温度等);使倒下bring forward 提出(建议等);显示bring in 收获(庄稼等);生产bring out 使…显示出来;公布bring through 救活(病人)bring together 使…团结起来bring up 教育;提出(供讨论) bring up the rear 走在最后面brush aside 扫除(障碍等),无视build up 树立;逐步建立;增大burn out 烧坏;烧尽,筋疲力尽burn up (炉火等)烧旺起来burst into laughter 突然笑起来burst out laughing 突然笑起来on business 因事,因公mean business 是当真的be busy with 忙于…but for 倘没有,要不是button up 扣,扣紧钮扣buy off 收买buzz off (俚)急忙离去by and by 不久以后,将来by and large 总的来说,大体上by oneself 单独;独自,自行by far …得多;最最call after 追在…的后面叫喊call back 叫回来,收回(错话等)call for 要求,需要,提倡call forth 唤起,引起call in 收回(某物)call off 叫走,叫开;取消call on 访问;号召;呼吁call up 征召(服役),动员cannot but 不得不,不会不cannot help 不得不;忍不住cannot help but 不得不(接动词原形)cannot...too... 越…越好be capable of 有做出(某事)倾向的care for 关怀,照管;愿意take care 当心,注意take care of 爱护,照顾,照料carry back 运回;使回想起carry off 拿走,夺去…的生命carry on 继续开展,坚持下去carry out 进行(到底),开展carry through 进行(到底);贯彻a case in point 一个恰当的例子in case 假如;免得in case of 假如,万一…in any case 无论如何,总之in no case 决不,无论如何不in the case of 就…来说;至于in this case 既然是这样cash in 兑现;收到…的货款cash in on 靠…赚钱,乘机利用cast about for 搜索,寻觅cast aside 消除,抛弃;废除cast back 回想,追溯cast oneself on 委身于,指望4catch at 想抓住;渴望取得catch on 理解,明白,变得流行catch up with 赶上;指出…出了差错be caught up in 对…特别感兴趣cave in (使)下陷,坍塌per cent[p2'sent]百分之…be certain of 确信,肯定be certain to do sth 一定做…for certain 肯定地;确凿地make certain (把…)弄确实,弄清楚by chance 偶然,碰巧,意外地take a chance 冒险,投机take one's chance 碰运气,听任命运in charge of 主管,掌管,照管take charge 掌管,负责,看管under the charge of 在…掌管(或看管)之下check in 办理登记手续,报到check out 结账后离开;检验合格check up 核对,检验cheer up 使高兴,使高兴起来clear away 把…清除掉;(云)消失clear off 消除,摆脱(负担等)clear out 把…清出(或出空)clear up 消除(误会等);整理close about 围住,包围close down (工厂等)关闭,倒闭close in 包围;迫近;渐短close up 关闭;堵塞;靠近come to a close 结束,终止draw to a close 渐近结束come about 发生;(风等)改变方向come across (越过…而)来到come at 袭击;达到;得到come before 在…之前来come by 从旁走过;得到come down 败落come down on 申斥;惩罚come for 来接人;来取物come forth 出来;涌现come home 回家;打中come into 进入;得到come of 出身于;由…引起come off (计划等)实现;举行come on (劝说等)来吧;开始come out 出版;传出;显现come round (非正式的)来访;绕道come through 经历(困难);获得成功come to 苏醒;共计;达到come to terms with 达成协议;妥协,让步come true 实现,达到come up 走近;(从土中)长出come up against 碰到(困难、反对等)come up to 达到;符合come up with 追上,赶上;提出come what may 不管发生什么事in common 共用,公有,共同keep company with 与…交往;和…亲热compare...to 把…比作;与…相比较by comparison 比较起来in comparison with 与…比较as concerns 关于be concerned with 关心,挂念;从事于5on condition that 如果…;在…条件下in consequence 结果是,因此in consequence of 由于…的缘故consist in 在于;存在于consist of 由…构成,包含有consult with 与…商量(协商)on the contrary 正相反to the contrary 意思相反的(地) contribute to 有助于…,促成beyond control 无法控制out of control 失去控制under control 处于控制之下cope with 对付…,妥善处理at all costs 不惜任何代价at any cost 不惜任何代价at the cost of 以…为代价count on 依靠;期待,指望count out 点…的数count up 把…加起来,共计a couple of 一对,一双;几个in the course of 在…期间,在…过程中of course[2v'k0:s]自然,当然,无疑cover up 掩盖,掩饰on credit 赊(购)credit with 把…记入贷方be burned to a crisp 烧脆cross off 从…划掉,删去cross out 删去,取消cry down 贬低cry for 哭着要;恳求cry off 取消(买卖、契约等)cry out 大声呼喊;大声抱怨cut across 抄近路穿过,对直通过cut back 修剪(树枝等);削减cut down 砍倒;消减;缩短cut in (汽车)超车,抢挡cut into 侵犯(利益等);削减cut off 切掉;切断;阻隔cut out 切掉;删掉;停止cut through (抄近路)穿过;穿透cut up 切碎;齐根割掉in danger 在危险中,垂危out of danger 脱离危险in the dark 在黑暗中;秘密地out of date 过时的,陈旧的to date 到此为止up to date 现代的;直到最近的date back to 追溯到;从…开始有day in day out 日复一日地,天天day after day 日复一日地every other day 每隔一天have one's day 走运;正在得意的时候one day (过去或将来的)某一天the other day 在不久前某天to a day 一天也不差without day 不定期;无限制(休会)a good deal 许多,大量;…得多deal in 经营deal out 分配,分给deal with 做买卖;处理;安排make a deal with 与…做买卖;和…妥协get into debt 借债,负债in debt to sb. 欠某人的债out of debt 不欠债decide for 作对…有利的决定6decide on 选定,决定dedicate to 献(身);把…用在…take delight in 以…为乐depart from 离开,起程;开出derive from 取得;起源;由来be detached from 把…从…上卸下in detail 详细地play the devil with 弄糟…;使失败devote oneself to 献身于;致力于die away 变弱;逐渐平息die for 渴望,切望die from 由于…而死,因…致死die of illness 病死die off 一个个死掉die out 消失,灭绝;熄灭make a difference 有影响,有关系in difficulties 处境困难make no difficulties 不留难;表示无异议dig down 挖下去;掘倒dig in 掘土以参进(肥料等)dig out 掘出;挖掉dig up 掘起;挖出dip into 浸一浸;掏;翻阅一下in all directions 向四面八方have a dislike of 不喜欢,讨厌take a dislike to 讨厌make a display of 把…炫耀一下on display 展出at sb's disposal 任某人处理in the distance 在远处,远方的do away with 废除,去掉;弄死do by sb. 对待(某人)do down 胜过;欺骗do for 对…有效;照应do sb. good 帮助某人do one's best 尽力,尽最大努力do one's bit 尽一份力do up 维修;使整洁;包扎do with 与…相处;忍受;对付do without 没有…也行;将就have sth. to do with 和…有关;和…打交道do wrong 做错;作恶,犯罪next door 隔壁的;在隔壁out of doors 在户外double back 把…对折;往回跑double up 弯着身子;把…对折no doubt 无疑地,必定;很可能throw doubt upon 使人对…产生怀疑without doubt 无疑地,很可能down with 打倒;把…拿下get down to work 认真开始工作drag in 把…拉进去drag on 拖延;使拖延drain...of 耗尽;用完drain off 流掉;渐渐枯竭draw a conclusion 得出结论draw away 拉开;引开;离开draw aside 拉到一边draw back 收回(已付关税等)draw in (火车、汽车)进站draw into 使卷入draw lots 抽签,抽签决定draw on 吸收;利用;凭;戴上draw out 拉长;掏出(手帕等)draw to a close 结束;终结7draw up 起草,制订dream of 梦到;梦想;向往dream up (凭想象)虚构dress up 穿上盛装be in drink 喝醉了be on the drink 常常喝酒,酗酒drink down 以酒消(愁)drink to 为…干杯,为…祝福drink up 喝干净,喝完drive at 意指drive away at 努力做(工作等) drive home 用车把…送到家drive out 赶出去drive up 抬高drop by 顺便走访,非正式访问drop off 睡着;(让…)下车drop on 训斥,惩罚drop out 退出,退学;掉落drop over 顺便来访dry up (使)干涸due to 由于;应归于in due course 在适当的时候do duty for 当…用,起作用do one's duty 尽职,尽本分off duty 下班on duty 值班;上班dwell on 细想;详细讲述each other['i:t6 '352]互相(多用作宾语)be all ears 全神贯注地倾听着give ear to 听,倾听give one's ears 不惜任何代价(要)early or late 迟早keep early hours 早睡早起earn one's living 谋生on earth 在世界上;究竟,到底at ease 自由自在;舒适,舒坦take it easy 不紧张;放松;松懈eat of 吃…中的一部分eat off 吃掉,腐烂掉eat up 吃完,吃光;耗尽bring into effect 实行,实现,实施come into effect 开始生效,开始实行in effect 实际上;正实行中take effect (药等)见效either...or 或…或,不是…就是or else 否则,要不然employ oneself in 使忙于,使从事于be out of employment 失业empty of 缺乏,无be at the end 到尽头,达限度come to an end 告终,结束;完结end in 以…为结果end off 结束end up 结束,告终;竖着end up with 以…而结束in the end 最后,终于on end 连续地;竖着to the end of time 永远world without end 永远,永久地engaged in 使从事于,使忙于engaged with 与…有事商谈enjoy oneself[in'd-0i w3n'self]过得快活;玩得高兴ensure sb. against 保护某人免受…enter into 进入;参加;开始从事8enter upon 开始,着手be equal to 等于,相当于equip with 装备,配备by error 错误地in error 弄错了的;错误地even if 即使,纵然at all events 无论如何even now 即使在现在in any event 不管怎样,无论如何in the event of 如果…发生,万一for ever 永远for example 例如except for 除…之外go to excess 走极端in excess of 超过in exchange for 交换exert oneself to 努力,尽力expect of 对…期望(要求)at the expense of 归…付费go to the expense of 为…的目的花钱find expression in 在…中表现出来give expression to 表达出,反映to some extent 在某种程度上catch sb.'s eye 引起(某人)注目clap eyes on 看见;注视keep an eye on 照看;留意keep one's eyes open 留心看着;保持警惕run one's eyes over 扫视,浏览see eye to eye 看法完全一致face to face 面对面(的)地;对立地face up to 勇敢地对付;大胆面向in face of 面对;纵然,即使make a face (表示厌恶等)做鬼脸as a matter of fact 事实上,其实in fact 其实,实际上in point of 实际上,就事实而论fail in 在…不足,疏忽fail to 不能,记忆without fail 必定,务必in faith 确实,的确keep faith 守信,忠于信仰break faith 背信,背弃信仰fall back on 求助于,转而依靠fall behind 落在…后面,跟不上fall for 爱上,迷恋;受骗fall in love 爱上某人fall in with 偶尔遇到;同意,赞许fall into 落入;陷于;河流注入fall out 争吵;闹翻;结果fall out of 放弃(习惯等)fall through 失败,成为泡影fall to 着手;开始攻击fall under 受到(影响等);被列为a far cry 遥远的距离as far as …那么远,直到;至于far and away 大大…;无疑地far and near 远近,到处,四面八方far from 远离,决不,完全不in so far as (程度等)就…;至于so far 迄今为止be in fashion (人、物)合于时尚do sb. a favour 给某人以恩惠in favour of 赞成,支持;有利于out of favour 失宠;不受欢迎fear for 为…担心9for fear of 由于害怕;生怕,以免feed on 以…为食物(能源)feed up 供给…营养feed with 加上(油、煤等)be fed up 吃得过饱;对…极厌倦feel like 感到想要做feel out 试探出,摸清feel up to 觉得能担当a few 少许,一些a good few 相当多,不少no fewer than 不少于quite a few 相当多,有相当数目figure on 把…估计在内;指望figure out 计算出;估计;理解figure up 计算…,把…总加起来fill in 填充,填写,临时代替fill out 填好,填写;使长大fill up 填补;装满find oneself 发觉自己的处境find out 查明;找到;发现finish up 结束;完成finish up with 以…结束;最后有…finish with 完成,结束catch fire 着火,烧着fire up (突然)生气,勃然大怒on fire 起火;(喻)非常激动set fire to 使燃烧,点燃at first 最初,首先,开始时候first and foremost 首要地,首先first of all 首先,第一first or last (古)迟早,早晚fish out 捞出;把…中的鱼捕尽fix one's eyes on 注意,注视fix up 修补,修理好;解决flame out 突然冒火焰flare up 突然烧起来;突然发怒flash out 突然说,突然表现出来fly into a temper 大发脾气,勃然大怒focus...on 使眼睛注视,集中in focus 焦点对准;清晰out of focus 焦点没有对准;模糊as follows 如下follow out 贯彻;把…探究到底follow through 坚持到底follow up 穷追(猎物等)be fond of 爱好on foot 步行;在进行中by force 凭借暴力;强迫地in force (法律)有效的;大批地put...in force 实施…;使…生效forget about 忘记and so forth 等等free and easy 不拘形式的;随便的free from 不受…影响的free of 无…的;摆脱了…的set free 释放,使获得自由freeze up (使)冻结be friends with 与…交友(友好)keep friends with 与…保持友好make friends with 与…交朋友in front of 在…前面,面对be full of 充满in full 充足,十足to the full 完全地;彻底地in full swing 活跃;正在全力进行make fun of 取笑,嘲笑10for the future 从今以后,在今后in future 今后,以后in the future 将来gain on 跑得比…快;逼近generation gap 代沟in general 通常,一般地说get about 走动;旅行get above oneself 变得自高自大get across 使通过,使被理解get along 过活;相处融洽;进展get along with 与…友好相处;有进展get around 规避(法律等);走动get at 到达;了解;查明get away 逃脱;离开;出发get by 通过;走过,侥幸躲过get down 从…下来;下车;写下get down to 开始认真考虑或对待get in 收获;收(税等);抵达get into 对…发生兴趣;卷入get into the act 插手…以便得到好处get off 下车;离开;开始get on 骑上(马等);过活get on to 知道;意识到get on with 与…友好相处;继续干get one's hands on 得到,找到;占有get out 离去;(消息等)泄漏get out of 逃避;摆脱;改掉get over 克服(困难等)get the better of 占上风;克服;抑制get through 到达;完成;接通电话get together 聚集;会面;装配get up[get 3p]起床;爬上;达到give away 泄露(秘密等);增送give back 归还;恢复;后退give birth 使诞生;生(孩子)give in 投降;交上去;听任give off 发出或放出(蒸气等)give out 分发;发出(气味等)give rise to 产生;引起give up 放弃;投降;抛弃give way to 让位于;给…让路go about 从事,着手做;闲逛go after 追逐,追求;设法得到go ahead 前进,领先;取得进展go all out 全力以赶;鼓足干劲go along with 赞同;附合,支持go around (消息)流传;足够分配go back on 违背,毁(约)go by 走过,放过;依照go down 下去;(船等)下沉go for 为…去;努力获取go in for 从事于;酷爱;追求go into 进入;投入;调查go into action 开始行动go off 离去;去世;被发射go off with 拿去;抢走;拐走go on 继续下去,进行;接近go out 走出(房间等);罢工go out of one's way 特别费心(做事)go over 检查;从头至尾温习go through 经历;完成;检查go together 相配;恋爱go up 上升;(物价等)上涨go with 与…持同一看法;伴随11go without 不享受as good as 和…几乎一样be good at 善于,擅长于for good 永久地;一劳永逸地good for 有效的;值…;胜任grasp at 向…抓去,想抓住on the grounds of 以…为理由;根据grow on (习惯)加深对…的影响grow up 成熟;成年;逐渐形成guarantee against 保证…不…on guard 站岗,值班on one's guard 警惕,警戒;提防be in the habit of 有…习惯(或脾气)do one's hair (女子)做头发do up one's hair (女子)梳理头发lose one's hair 脱发;发脾气in half 成两半at hand 在手边;在附近by hand 用手;用手工的in hand 现有在手头;在进行中on hand 现有;在手边;临近hand down 把…传下来;传给hand in 交上;递上,交进hand in hand 手拉手;联合hand on 传下来,依次传递hand out 分派;把…拿出来hand over 交出,移交;让与shake hands with 与…握手take a hand in 参加;帮助hang about 闲荡;聚在…临近hang on 抓紧不放;坚持下去hang on to 紧紧握住hang up 把…挂起来;挂断happen to 碰巧happen on 巧遇;偶然发现be hard on sb. 过于严厉对待某人be hard up 短缺,在急需中go hard with sb. 使某人为难(或痛苦)hardly any 几乎没有hardly...when... 刚…就…have a ball 玩得高兴have a good time 过得快乐,玩得高兴have back 要回,收回have no business 没有权力或理由做某事have on 穿着;有事;进行have to 不得不;必须have to do with 与…有关;和…打交道head for 朝…方向走去head on 迎面地,正面地head up 在…上加盖子keep one's head 保持镇静lose one's head 慌乱;被砍头in good health 身体好hear of 听到,听说hear from 接到…的信at heart 在内心里;实质上by heart 熟记,牢记,凭记忆heart and soul 全心全意地,完全地heart to heart 坦率地learn by heart 记住,背诵lose heart 丧失勇气(或信心)lose one's heart to 心被…俘去,爱上in the heat of 在(辩论)最激烈的时候12at sb.'s heels 紧跟在某人的后面take to one's heels 逃走,逃之夭夭under the heel of 在…统治下,被…践踏can not help 情不自禁,忍不住help oneself 自取所需(食物等) help sb. out 帮助,帮忙help sb. with sth. 在…帮助某人with the help of 在…的帮助下here and now 此时此地here and there 到处,各处;偶然get hold of 一把抓住;掌握;得到hold...against 记恨hold back 踌躇,退缩不前,阻止hold down 压制;抑制(热情等) hold in 约束,抑制hold office 担任公职hold on 握住不放;坚持下去hold on to 紧紧抓住;控制,克制hold oneself in 尽力不叫hold one's own 坚守住,不被打败hold out 伸出;坚持;支持hold up 举起;耽搁;抢劫hold water (容器等)盛得住水lay hold of 握住;控制住;占有at home 在家,在国内;自在in one's honour 向…表示敬意keep house 管理家务;做家务How about? …如何?…怎么样?hurry up['h3ri 3p](使)赶快;迅速完成in a hurry 匆忙;立即,很快地break the ice 打破沉默identify with 认为…等同于if only 只要;要是…就好be ignorant of 对…不知道(了解)attach importance to 重视of importance 重要,具有重要意义improve on 对…作出改进;超过be in for 参加(竞赛、考试等)in and out 进进出出be inferior to (质量等)比…差inquire about 询问,打听inquire after 问起(某人)的健康情况inquire for 询问(商店、地点等)for instance 例如,比如,举例说instead of 代替;而不是…by instinct 凭(靠)本能in the interest of 为了…的利益,为了take interest in 对…感(产生)兴趣interfere in 干涉,干预interfere with 打扰(某人),妨碍at intervals 不时;相隔一定的距离at regular intervals 每隔一定时间(距离)as it is 事实上,既然如此as it were 似乎,可以说是by itself 自动地;单独地in itself 本质上,就其本身而言of itself 自行(到来)jet lag 时差反应do a good job 好好干;干得好join hands with 互相合作,携起手来join in 参加(活动)join up 参军,入伍;联合起来13play a joke on sb. 开某人的玩笑judging by 从…判断jump at 急忙接受,立即抓住jump off 开始,开始进攻just about 差不多,几乎just as 正象;正当…的时候just the same 完全一样do justice 公平对待;和…酷似be keen about 喜爱,对…着迷be keen on 喜爱;渴望keep away 站开;使离开keep back 留在后面;阻止;隐瞒keep company with 和…交往keep down 控制;压服;缩减开支keep from 阻止;使免于;隐瞒keep in mind 记住keep off 避开;不让…接近keep on 继续进行,反复地做keep out of 躲开,(使)置身…之外keep to 坚持;固守(习惯等)keep to oneself 保守秘密,不与人来往keep under 压制;控制keep up 继续;坚持,维持keep up with 跟上,不落后kill off 消灭,杀光kind of (状语)有点儿,有几分bend one's knee to 向…跪下,屈服于drop to one's knees 跪下fall on one's knees 跪下(请求等)knock down 撞倒;击落;拆除knock off 把…敲掉;击倒;停工knock out 敲空;(拳击中)击倒know about 了解,知道…的情况know better than 很懂得(而不至于)be known as 以…知名;被认为是be known for 因…而众所周知be known to 为…所知labour along 缓慢而费力地前进for lack of 因缺乏;因没有have no lack of 不缺乏at large 完全地;详尽地at last 最终,终于at the latest 最迟,至迟early and late 从早到晚no later than 不迟于…laugh at 因…而发笑;嘲笑laugh off 用笑摆脱(困境等)laugh over 笑着谈论launch out (船)下水;开始新事情lay aside 把…放在一边;储存lay down 放下;铺设(铁路)lay off 停止;(临时)解雇lay out 花费;布置;摆开lay over 涂,覆盖;压倒lay up 贮存,储蓄;暂停使用lead to 通向,导致;引起lead up to 把…一直带领到;导致take the lead 为首,领先learn from 学习,向…学习learn of 听到;获悉…的事learn off 记熟,背下来at least 至少,最低限度in the least 一点(也不),丝毫(不)leave alone 不管,不理会;不打扰leave behind 丢弃;留下;忘记携带14leave off (使)停止;停下来leave out 忽略,遗漏;省略take leave of 向…告别at length 最后,终于go to great lengths 竭尽全力no less than 和…一样,不少于…none the less (尽管…)仍然let alone 不干涉;不碰let down 放下;降低;使…失望let go 放开;释放;发射let in 让…进入;放…出来let off 放(炮);开(枪);宽恕let out 放掉(水等),发出let up 减小;(雨等)渐渐停止on a level with 和…同一水准lie down 躺下;(故意)躺下不干lie in 在于;分娩;睡懒觉lie on 依赖;压迫;折磨(人)lie over 等待以后处理lie up 卧床;(船)入坞in light of 按照,根据;鉴于all one's life 一生,一辈子bring to life 使苏醒come to life 苏醒过来for life 终身to the life 逼真地,维妙维肖throw light on sth. 解释,阐明light up 照亮;点(烟)make light of 轻视,藐视set light by 轻视and the like 等等,以及诸如此类like any thing 象什么似地;拼命地limber up 使柔软;柔和一下身体go beyond the limit 超过限度to the limit 到顶点,到最大限度within limits 在一定范围之内without limits 无限(制)地in line 成一直线;整齐;一致in line with 跟…一致;符合line up 排队,使排成一行link up 把…连(衔)接起来on the lips of 在…中流传listen for 等着听…(的声音)listen into 收听;监听;偷听listen to 听,倾听a little 一些,少许;一点儿after a little 过了一会儿by little and little 一点一点地,逐渐地little by little 一点一点地,逐渐地not a little 许多,很live off 住在…之外;靠…生活live on 靠…生活;以…为食live out 活过(某一段时间)live through 经历过;度过;经受住live up to 无愧于;做到;符合live with 接受;忍受;承认be located in 位于…,坐落在…lock oneself in 把自己关在里面lock out 把…关在外面as long as 达…之外,长达at longest (把日期)至多,最晚before long 不久以后in the long run 从长远来看,最后long before 在…以前很久long for 渴望15long since 很久以前;很久以来no longer['l08g2]不再,已不so long as 只要,如果;既然look after['a:ft2]照顾;目送;负责处理look at 看着;注视;察看look back 回顾;回想;停止不前look down on 蔑视,看不起look for 寻找,寻求;指望look forward to 盼望,期待;预期look in 顺便看望,顺便访问look into 观察;调查;窥视look on 旁观;观看;面向look out 留神;朝外看;照料look over 从…上面看过去;检查look round 掉头看;观光;察看look through (从头至尾)浏览;温习look to 照管;留心;指望look up 向上看;查出look up to sb. 尊敬,敬仰lose heart 灰心,泄气lose no time 立即lose sight of 看不见at a loss 困惑;亏本地be lost on 对…不起作用a lot of 大量,许多;非常lots of 大量,许多lots and lots 许许多多(的)be in love with 跟…恋爱fall in love with 相爱,爱上…make love to 向…表示爱情at lowest 至少,最低be loyal to 忠于in the main 基本上,大体上major in 专攻,专修made up of 由…组成,由…构成make as if 假装;装作make away (急忙)离去;逃走make away with 携…而逃;摧毁;浪费make beds 铺床叠被make down 改小(衣服)make for 走向,向…前进;冲向make fun of 嘲笑;开…玩笑make off with 携…而逃make one's way 前进;成功,发迹make out 开列;书写;辩认出make out of 用…制造出;理解make over 把(财产)转让;改造make up 拼凑;组成;补偿make up for 补偿,弥补make up to 接近;巴结;向…求爱a good many 大量的,许多,相当多many a 许多的,一个又一个的mark down 记下;标低(商品)价目mark off 划分出mark out 划分出;规划mark out for 使…注定要mark time 原地踏步,停止不前mark up 把…标出in the mass 总体上,整个儿地the mass of 大多数,大部分as a matter of fact 事实上;其实no matter 无论(…),不管(…)may as well 最好,不妨by all means 尽一切办法;一定by means of 用,凭借,依靠16。

大学英语词组共2145个之欧阳理创编

大学英语词组共2145个之欧阳理创编

大学词组共2145个be able to 能,会abound in 盛产,富于,充满be about to 即将(做) above all 首先,首要,尤其是be absorbed in专心致力于…be abundant in…富于,…丰富by accident偶然in accordance with与…一致;按照,根据according as根据…而…according to根据…所说;按照account for说明(原因等);解释on account of因为,由于on no account决不take into account考虑;重视accuse sb. of sth.控告(某人某事) be accustomed to习惯于be acquainted with开始认识,开始了解act for代理act on按照…而行动act out演出bring into action使行动起来put out of action使失去效用take action采取行动;提出诉讼adapt to适应add up加算,合计add up to合计达,总计是in addition另外in addition to除…之外(还有) be adequate for适合adhere to粘附在…上;坚持admire to do sth.(美口)很想做某事admit of容许有,有…余地admit to承认be on the advance(物价)在上涨中in advance在前面;预先in advance of在…的前面;超过take advantage of趁…之机,利用advertise for登广告征求(寻找)某物affect to假装afford to(买)得起(某物) for ages长期agree on同意,赞成agree to同意,商定agree with同意,与…取得一致ahead of在…前面,先于;胜过get ahead进步,获得成功go ahead前进;干吧aim for力争…,针对by air通过航空途径in the air在空中;未定be alike to与…相同,与…相似after all毕竟,终究;虽然这样all along始终,一直,一贯all but几乎,差一点all in all总的说来;头等重要的all out竭尽全力all over到处,遍及;全部结束all right行,可以;顺利;确实at all完全,根本;到底in all总共,共计not at all根本不;一点也不allow for考虑到,估计到;体谅allow of容许(有…),容得leave alone听其自然,不要去管along with同…一道(一起) amount to总共达到;实际上是feel amused at以…自娱,逗…笑and all that诸如此类and so forth等等,如此等等and that而且and what not诸如此类,等等and then于是,然后one after another一个接一个地,依次地one another互相地answer sb. back(与某人)顶嘴,回嘴answer for对…负责;符合…answer up应对迅速at any rate不管怎样,反正if any若有的话in any case不管怎样any longer再any more再;较多些anything but除…以外任何事(物) apart from除…之外(别无) appeal to上诉apply for提出申请(或要求等) apply...to把…应用于apply oneself to致力于approve of赞成,满意arm in arm手挽手地under arms在备战状态中up in arms起来进行武装斗争arrive at到达(某地) as a rule通常,一般(说来) as...as...象,如同,与…一样not as...as...不如…那样as for as就…而论,据…as for至于,就…方面说as good as几乎(实际)已经as if好象,仿佛as long as只要as to至于,关于as well也,又as well as(除…之外)也,既…又may as well还是…的好aside from(美)除…以外ask after询问,问候ask for请求,要求,寻求assist in帮助(做某事) assist sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事assure sb. of sth.使(某人)确信(某事) attach to使属于,使参加attach oneself to依附;参加党派be attached to附属于;喜爱;爱慕attach importance to认为重要attain to达到(理想的状态) attend on照顾,侍候attend to专心;照顾,护理pay attention to注意;重视be attentive to对…关怀be available for有效on an average平均起来,一般说来be aware of知道,意识到,认识到right away立刻,马上back and forth(前后)来回地,往返back away逐渐后退back of在…的后面;在…背后get back at报复go back on丢弃(朋友等);食言go back to追溯到…back up支持,援助;倒退keep one's balance保持(身体)平衡lost one's balance失去平衡;心慌意乱off balance不平稳的,摇摆的on balance总的说来based on以…为基础bear away夺得;赢得(奖品等) bear sth. in mind记住(某事) bear on对…施加影响;有关bear out证实,证明bear with宽容;耐心等待beat down打倒,推翻;杀(价) beat off击退,打退(进攻) beat up and down来回奔走begin with以…开始;开始于to begin with首先,第一on behalf of代表…,为了…believe in相信,信仰,主张make believe假装,装作belong to属于;附属for the best(完全)出于好意as best one can尽最大努力at best充其量,至多best of all最(好),首先at one's best处在最好状态do one's best尽力,努力do one's level best全力以赴get the best of胜过,打赢had best最好,顶好make the best of充分利用(时间等) for the better好转,向好的方向发展get the better of打败,智胜had better do sth.还是…好,最好还是…a bill of fare菜单;节目单bit by bit一点一点地,渐渐do one's bit尽自己的一份力量every bit每一点,完全(一样) black and blue(被打得)遍体鳞伤black out用墨涂掉;封锁(新闻) look black怒视be to blame该受责备;应该负责blow off吹掉,将(热水等)放出blow out吹熄(灯火等) blow over经过;(云等)吹散blow one's top(美)气急败坏;发脾气blow up给(轮胎等)打气;爆炸on board在船(车、飞机)上boast of吹牛,自夸,夸耀border on接界;接近,非常像born of源于;出生于both...and...既…又…,不但…而且be bound to一定会…,必然…be bound up in热心于;忙于be bound up with与…有密切关系break away突然离开;逃跑,脱身break down打破;发生故障;中止break in训练;强行进入;打断break into闯进;突然…起来break off(使)折断;中断;断绝break out(战争等)爆发;逃出break through突破,冲垮;突围break up打碎;(关系)破裂catch one's breath喘息;屏息out of breath喘不过气来breeze through轻松地做in brief简言之;以简洁的形式bring about带来;使(船)掉过头来bring back带回来,使恢复bring down降低(温度等);使倒下bring forward提出(建议等);显示bring in收获(庄稼等);生产bring out使…显示出来;公布bring through救活(病人) bring together使…团结起来bring up教育;提出(供讨论) bring up the rear走在最后面brush aside扫除(障碍等),无视build up树立;逐步建立;增大burn out烧坏;烧尽,筋疲力尽burn up(炉火等)烧旺起来burst into laughter突然笑起来burst out laughing突然笑起来on business因事,因公mean business是当真的be busy with忙于…but for倘没有,要不是button up扣,扣紧钮扣buy off收买buzz off(俚)急忙离去by and by不久以后,将来by and large总的来说,大体上by oneself单独;独自,自行by far…得多;最最call after追在…的后面叫喊call back叫回来,收回(错话等) call for要求,需要,提倡call forth唤起,引起call in收回(某物) call off叫走,叫开;取消call on访问;号召;呼吁call up征召(服役),动员cannot but不得不,不会不cannot help不得不;忍不住cannot help but不得不(接动词原形) cannot...too...越…越好be capable of有做出(某事)倾向的care for关怀,照管;愿意take care当心,注意take care of爱护,照顾,照料carry back运回;使回想起carry off拿走,夺去…的生命carry on继续开展,坚持下去carry out进行(到底),开展carry through进行(到底);贯彻a case in point一个恰当的例子in case假如;免得in case of假如,万一…in any case无论如何,总之in no case决不,无论如何不in the case of就…来说;至于in this case既然是这样cash in兑现;收到…的货款cash in on靠…赚钱,乘机利用cast about for搜索,寻觅cast aside消除,抛弃;废除cast back回想,追溯cast oneself on委身于,指望catch at想抓住;渴望取得catch on理解,明白,变得流行catch up with赶上;指出…出了差错be caught up in对…特别感兴趣cave in (使)下陷,坍塌per cent 百分之…be certain of 确信,肯定be certain to do sth 一定做…for certain 肯定地;确凿地make certain (把…)弄确实,弄清楚by chance 偶然,碰巧,意外地take a chance 冒险,投机take one's chance 碰运气,听任命运in charge of 主管,掌管,照管take charge 掌管,负责,看管under the charge of 在…掌管(或看管)之下check in 办理登记手续,报到check out结账后离开;检验合格check up核对,检验cheer up使高兴,使高兴起来clear away把…清除掉;(云)消失clear off消除,摆脱(负担等) clear out把…清出(或出空) clear up消除(误会等);整理close about围住,包围close down(工厂等)关闭,倒闭close in包围;迫近;渐短close up关闭;堵塞;靠近come to a close结束,终止draw to a close渐近结束come about发生;(风等)改变方向come across(越过…而)来到come at 袭击;达到;得到come before 在…之前来come by从旁走过;得到come down败落come down on申斥;惩罚come for来接人;来取物come forth出来;涌现come home回家;打中come into进入;得到come of出身于;由…引起come off(计划等)实现;举行come on(劝说等)来吧;开始come out出版;传出;显现come round(非正式的)来访;绕道come through经历(困难);获得成功come to苏醒;共计;达到come to terms with达成协议,妥协,让步come true实现,达到come up走近;(从土中)长出come up against碰到(困难、反对等)come up to达到;符合come up with追上,赶上;提出come what may不管发生什么事in common共用,公有,共同keep company with与…交往;和…亲热compare...to把…比作;与…相比较by comparison比较起来in comparison with与…比较as concerns关于be concerned with关心,挂念,从事于on condition that如果…,在…条件下in consequence结果是,因此in consequence of由于…的缘故consist in在于;存在于consist of由…构成,包含有consult with与…商量(协商) on the contrary正相反to the contrary意思相反的(地) contribute to有助于…,促成beyond control无法控制out of control失去控制under control处于控制之下cope with对付…,妥善处理at all costs不惜任何代价at any cost不惜任何代价at the cost of以…为代价count on依靠;期待,指望count out点…的数count up把…加起来,共计a couple of一对,一双;几个in the course of在…期间,在…过程中of course自然,当然,无疑cover up掩盖,掩饰on credit赊(购) credit with把…记入贷方be burned to a crisp烧脆cross off从…划掉,删去cross out删去,取消cry down贬低cry for哭着要;恳求cry off取消(买卖、契约等) cry out大声呼喊;大声抱怨cut across抄近路穿过,对直通过cut back修剪(树枝等);削减cut down砍倒;消减;缩短cut in(汽车)超车,抢挡cut into侵犯(利益等);削减cut off切掉;切断;阻隔cut out切掉;删掉;停止cut through(抄近路)穿过;穿透cut up切碎;齐根割掉in danger在危险中,垂危out of danger脱离危险in the dark在黑暗中;秘密地out of date过时的,陈旧的to date到此为止up to date现代的;直到最近的date back to追溯到;从…开始有day in day out日复一日地,天天day after day日复一日地every other day每隔一天have one's day走运,正在得意的时候one day(过去或将来的)某一天the other day在不久前某天to a day一天也不差without day不定期;无限制(休会) a good deal许多,大量;…得多deal in经营deal out分配,分给deal with做买卖;处理;安排make a deal with与…做买卖;和…妥协get into debt 借债,负债in debt to sb.欠某人的债out of debt不欠债decide for作对…有利的决定decide on选定,决定dedicate to献(身);把…用在…take delight in以…为乐depart from离开,起程;开出derive from取得;起源;由来be detached from把…从…上卸下in detail详细地play the devil with弄糟…;使失败devote oneself to献身于;致力于die away变弱;逐渐平息die for渴望,切望die from由于…而死,因…致死die of illness病死die off一个个死掉die out消失,灭绝;熄灭make a difference有影响,有关系in difficulties处境困难make no difficulties不留难;表示无异议dig down挖下去;掘倒dig in掘土以参进(肥料等) dig out掘出;挖掉dig up掘起;挖出dip into浸一浸;掏;翻阅一下in all directions向四面八方have a dislike of不喜欢,讨厌take a dislike to讨厌make a display of把…炫耀一下on display展出at sb's disposal任某人处理in the distance在远处,远方的do away with废除,去掉;弄死do by sb.对待(某人) do down胜过;欺骗do for对…有效;照应do sb. good帮助某人do one's best尽力,尽最大努力do one's bit尽一份力do up维修;使整洁;包扎do with与…相处;忍受;对付do without没有…也行;将就have sth. to do with和…有关;和…打交道do wrong做错;作恶,犯罪next door隔壁的;在隔壁out of doors在户外double back把…对折;往回跑double up弯着身子;把…对折no doubt无疑地,必定;很可能throw doubt upon使人对…产生怀疑without doubt无疑地,很可能down with打倒;把…拿下get down to work认真开始工作drag in把…拉进去drag on拖延;使拖延drain...of耗尽;用完drain off流掉;渐渐枯竭draw a conclusion得出结论draw away拉开;引开;离开draw aside拉到一边draw back收回(已付关税等) draw in(火车、汽车)进站draw into使卷入draw lots抽签,抽签决定draw on吸收;利用;凭;戴上draw out拉长;掏出(手帕等) draw to a close结束;终结draw up起草,制订dream of梦到;梦想;向往dream up(凭想象)虚构dress up穿上盛装be in drink喝醉了be on the drink常常喝酒,酗酒drink down以酒消(愁) drink to为…干杯,为…祝福drink up喝干净,喝完drive at意指drive away at努力做(工作等) drive home用车把…送到家drive out赶出去drive up抬高drop by顺便走访,非正式访问drop off睡着;(让…)下车drop on训斥,惩罚drop out退出,退学;掉落drop over顺便来访dry up(使)干涸due to由于;应归于in due course在适当的时候do duty for当…用,起作用do one's duty尽职,尽本分off duty下班on duty值班;上班dwell on细想;详细讲述each other互相(多用作宾语) be all ears全神贯注地倾听着give ear to听,倾听give one's ears不惜任何代价(要) early or late迟早keep early hours早睡早起earn one's living谋生on earth在世界上;究竟,到底at ease自由自在;舒适,舒坦take it easy不紧张;放松;松懈eat of吃…中的一部分eat off吃掉,腐烂掉eat up吃完,吃光;耗尽bring into effect实行,实现,实施come into effect开始生效,开始实行in effect实际上;正实行中take effect(药等)见效either...or或…或,不是…就是or else否则,要不然employ oneself in使忙于,使从事于be out of employment失业empty of缺乏,无be at the end到尽头,达限度come to an end告终,结束;完结end in以…为结果end off结束end up结束,告终;竖着end up with以…而结束in the end最后,终于on end连续地;竖着to the end of time永远world without end永远,永久地engaged in使从事于,使忙于engaged with与…有事商谈enjoy oneself过得快活;玩得高兴ensure sb. against保护某人免受…enter into进入;参加;开始从事enter upon开始,着手be equal to等于,相当于equip with装备,配备by error错误地in error弄错了的;错误地even if即使,纵然at all events无论如何even now即使在现在in any event不管怎样,无论如何in the event of如果…发生,万一for ever永远for example例如except for除…之外go to excess走极端in excess of超过in exchange for交换exert oneself to努力,尽力expect of对…期望(要求) at the expense of归…付费go to the expense of为…的目的花钱find expression in在…中表现出来give expression to表达出,反映to some extent在某种程度上catch sb.'s eye引起(某人)注目clap eyes on看见;注视keep an eye on照看;留意keep one's eyes open留心看着;保持警惕run one's eyes over扫视,浏览see eye to eye看法完全一致face to face面对面(的)地;对立地face up to勇敢地对付;大胆面向in face of面对;纵然,即使make a face(表示厌恶等)做鬼脸as a matter of fact事实上,其实in fact其实,实际上in point of实际上,就事实而论fail in在…不足,疏忽fail to不能,记忆without fail必定,务必in faith确实,的确keep faith守信,忠于信仰break faith背信,背弃信仰fall back on求助于,转而依靠fall behind落在…后面,跟不上fall for爱上,迷恋;受骗fall in love爱上某人fall in with偶尔遇到;同意,赞许fall into落入;陷于;河流注入fall out争吵;闹翻;结果fall out of放弃(习惯等) fall through失败,成为泡影fall to着手;开始攻击fall under受到(影响等);被列为a far cry遥远的距离as far as…那么远,直到;至于far and away大大…;无疑地far and near远近,到处,四面八方far from远离,决不,完全不in so far as(程度等)就…;至于so far迄今为止be in fashion(人、物)合于时尚do sb. a favour给某人以恩惠in favour of赞成,支持;有利于out of favour失宠;不受欢迎fear for为…担心for fear of由于害怕;生怕,以免feed on以…为食物(能源) feed up供给…营养feed with加上(油、煤等) be fed up吃得过饱;对…极厌倦feel like感到想要做feel out试探出,摸清feel up to觉得能担当a few少许,一些a good few相当多,不少no fewer than不少于quite a few相当多,有相当数目figure on把…估计在内;指望figure out计算出;估计;理解figure up计算…,把…总加起来fill in填充,填写,临时代替fill out填好,填写;使长大fill up填补;装满find oneself发觉自己的处境find out查明;找到;发现finish up结束;完成finish up with以…结束;最后有…finish with完成,结束catch fire着火,烧着fire up(突然)生气,勃然大怒on fire起火;(喻)非常激动set fire to使燃烧,点燃at first最初,首先,开始时候first and foremost首要地,首先first of all首先,第一first or last(古)迟早,早晚fish out捞出;把…中的鱼捕尽fix one's eyes on注意,注视fix up修补,修理好;解决flame out突然冒火焰flare up[然烧起来;突然发怒flash out突然说,突然表现出来fly into a temper大发脾气,勃然大怒focus...on使眼睛注视,集中in focus焦点对准;清晰out of focus焦点没有对准;模糊as follows如下follow out贯彻;把…探究到底follow through坚持到底follow up穷追(猎物等) be fond of爱好on foot步行;在进行中by force凭借暴力;强迫地in force(法律)有效的;大批地put...in force实施…;使…生效forget about忘记and so forth等等free and easy不拘形式的;随便的free from不受…影响的free of无…的;摆脱了…的set free释放,使获得自由freeze up(使)冻结be friends with与…交友(友好) keep friends with与…保持友好make friends with与…交朋友in front of在…前面,面对be full of充满in full充足,十足to the full完全地;彻底地in full swing活跃;正在全力进行make fun of取笑,嘲笑for the future从今以后,在今后in future今后,以后in the future将来gain on跑得比…快;逼近generation gap[]代沟in general通常,一般地说get about走动;旅行get above oneself变得自高自大get across使通过,使被理解get along过活;相处融洽;进展get along with与…友好相处,有进展get around规避(法律等);走动get at到达;了解;查明get away逃脱;离开;出发get by通过;走过,侥幸躲过get down从…下来;下车;写下get down to开始认真考虑或对待get in收获;收(税等);抵达get into对…发生兴趣;卷入get into the act插手…以便得到好处get off下车;离开;开始get on骑上(马等);过活get on to知道;意识到get on with与…友好相处;继续干get one's hands on得到,找到,占有get out离去;(消息等)泄漏get out of逃避;摆脱;改掉get over克服(困难等) get the better of占上风,克服,抑制get through到达;完成;接通电话get together聚集;会面;装配get up起床;爬上;达到give away泄露(秘密等);增送give back归还;恢复;后退give birth使诞生;生(孩子) give in投降;交上去;听任give off发出或放出(蒸气等) give out分发;发出(气味等) give rise to产生;引起give up放弃;投降;抛弃give way to让位于;给…让路go about从事,着手做;闲逛go after追逐,追求;设法得到go ahead前进,领先;取得进展go all out全力以赶;鼓足干劲go along with赞同;附合,支持go around(消息)流传;足够分配go back on违背,毁(约) go by走过,放过;依照go down下去;(船等)下沉go for为…去;努力获取go in for从事于;酷爱;追求go into进入;投入;调查go into action开始行动go off离去;去世;被发射go off with拿去;抢走;拐走go on继续下去,进行;接近go out走出(房间等);罢工go out of one's way特别费心(做事) go over检查;从头至尾温习go through经历;完成;检查go together相配;恋爱go up上升;(物价等)上涨go with与…持同一看法;伴随go without不享受as good as和…几乎一样be good at善于,擅长于for good永久地;一劳永逸地good for有效的;值…;胜任grasp at向…抓去,想抓住on the grounds of以…为理由;根据grow on(习惯)加深对…的影响grow up成熟;成年;逐渐形成guarantee against保证…不…on guard站岗,值班on one's guard警惕,警戒;提防be in the habit of有…习惯(或脾气) do one's hair(女子)做头发do up one's hair(女子)梳理头发lose one's hair脱发;发脾气in half成两半at hand在手边;在附近by hand用手;用手工的in hand现有在手头;在进行中on hand现有;在手边;临近hand down把…传下来;传给hand in交上;递上,交进hand in hand手拉手;联合hand on传下来,依次传递hand out分派;把…拿出来hand over交出,移交;让与shake hands with与…握手take a hand in参加;帮助hang about闲荡;聚在…临近hang on抓紧不放;坚持下去hang on to紧紧握住hang up把…挂起来;挂断happen to碰巧happen on巧遇;偶然发现be hard on sb.过于严厉对待某人be hard up短缺,在急需中go hard with sb.使某人为难(或痛苦) hardly any几乎没有hardly...when...刚…就…have a ball玩得高兴have a good time过得快乐,玩得高兴have back要回,收回have no business没有权力或理由做某事have on穿着;有事;进行have to不得不;必须have to do with与…有关;和…打交道head for朝…方向走去head on迎面地,正面地head up在…上加盖子keep one's head保持镇静lose one's head慌乱;被砍头in good health身体好hear of听到,听说hear from接到…的信at heart在内心里;实质上by heart熟记,牢记,凭记忆heart and soul全心全意地,完全地heart to heart坦率地learn by heart记住,背诵lose heart丧失勇气(或信心) lose one's heart to心被…俘去,爱上in the heat of在(辩论)最激烈的时候at sb.'s heels紧跟在某人的后面take to one's heels逃走,逃之夭夭under the heel of在…统治下,被…践踏can not help情不自禁,忍不住help oneself自取所需(食物等) help sb. out帮助,帮忙help sb. with sth.在…帮助某人with the help of在…的帮助下here and now此时此地here and there到处,各处;偶然get hold of一把抓住;掌握;得到hold...against记恨hold back踌躇,退缩不前,阻止hold down压制;抑制(热情等) hold in约束,抑制hold office担任公职hold on握住不放;坚持下去hold on to紧紧抓住;控制,克制hold oneself in尽力不叫hold one's own坚守住,不被打败hold out伸出;坚持;支持hold up举起;耽搁;抢劫hold water(容器等)盛得住水lay hold of握住;控制住;占有at home在家,在国内;自在in one's honour向…表示敬意keep house管理家务;做家务How about?…如何?…怎么样?hurry up(使)赶快;迅速完成in a hurry匆忙;立即,很快地break the ice打破沉默identify with认为…等同于if only只要;要是…就好be ignorant of对…不知道(了解) attach importance to重视of importance重要,具有重要意义improve on对…作出改进;超过be in for参加(竞赛、考试等) in and out进进出出be inferior to(质量等)比…差inquire about询问,打听inquire after问起(某人)的健康情况inquire for询问(商店、地点等) for instance例如,比如,举例说instead of代替;而不是…by instinct凭(靠)本能in the interest of为了...的利益,为了take interest in对…感(产生)兴趣interfere in干涉,干预interfere with打扰(某人),妨碍at intervals不时;相隔一定的距离at regular intervals每隔一定时间(距离) as it is事实上,既然如此as it were似乎,可以说是by itself自动地;单独地in itself本质上,就其本身而言of itself自行(到来) jet lag时差反应do a good job好好干;干得好join hands with互相合作,携起手来join in参加(活动) join up参军,入伍;联合起来play a joke on sb.开某人的玩笑judging by从…判断jump at急忙接受,立即抓住jump off开始,开始进攻just about差不多,几乎just as正象;正当…的时候just the same完全一样do justice公平对待;和…酷似be keen about喜爱,对…着迷be keen on喜爱;渴望keep away站开;使离开keep back留在后面;阻止;隐瞒keep company with和…交往keep down控制;压服;缩减开支keep from阻止;使免于;隐瞒keep in mind记住keep off避开;不让…接近keep on继续进行,反复地做keep out of躲开,(使)置身…之外keep to坚持;固守(习惯等) keep to oneself保守秘密,不与人来往keep under压制;控制keep up继续;坚持,维持keep up with跟上,不落后kill off消灭,杀光kind of(状语)有点儿,有几分bend one's knee to向…跪下.屈服于drop to one's knees跪下fall on one's knees跪下(请求等) knock down撞倒;击落;拆除knock off把…敲掉;击倒;停工knock out敲空;(拳击中)击倒know about了解,知道…的情况know better than很懂得(而不至于) be known as以…知名;被认为是be known for因…而众所周知be known to为…所知labour along缓慢而费力地前进for lack of因缺乏;因没有have no lack of不缺乏at large完全地;详尽地at last最终,终于at the latest最迟,至迟early and late从早到晚no later than不迟于…laugh at因…而发笑;嘲笑laugh off用笑摆脱(困境等) laugh over笑着谈论launch out(船)下水;开始新事情lay aside把…放在一边;储存lay down放下;铺设(铁路) lay off停止;(临时)解雇lay out花费;布置;摆开lay over涂,覆盖;压倒lay up贮存,储蓄;暂停使用lead to通向,导致;引起lead up to把…一直带领到;导致take the lead为首,领先learn from学习,向…学习learn of听到;获悉…的事learn off记熟,背下来at least至少,最低限度in the least一点(也不),丝毫(不) leave alone不管,不理会;不打扰leave behind丢弃;留下;忘记携带leave off(使)停止;停下来leave out忽略,遗漏;省略take leave of向…告别at length最后,终于go to great lengths竭尽全力no less than和…一样,不少于…none the less(尽管…)仍然let alone不干涉;不碰let down放下;降低;使…失望let go放开;释放;发射let in让…进入;放…出来let off放(炮);开(枪);宽恕let out放掉(水等),发出let up减小;(雨等)渐渐停止on a level with和…同一水准lie down躺下;(故意)躺下不干lie in在于;分娩;睡懒觉lie on依赖;压迫;折磨(人) lie over等待以后处理lie up卧床;(船)入坞in light of按照,根据;鉴于all one's life一生,一辈子bring to life使苏醒come to life苏醒过来for life终身to the life逼真地,维妙维肖throw light on sth.解释,阐明light up[]照亮;点(烟) make light of[]轻视,藐视set light by轻视and the like等等,以及诸如此类like any thing象什么似地;拼命地limber up使柔软;柔和一下身体go beyond the limit超过限度to the limit到顶点,到最大限度within limits在一定范围之内without limits无限(制)地in line成一直线;整齐;一致in line with跟…一致;符合line up排队,使排成一行link up把…连(衔)接起来on the lips of在…中流传listen for等着听…(的声音) listen into收听;监听;偷听listen to听,倾听a little一些,少许;一点儿after a little过了一会儿by little and little一点一点地,逐渐地little by little一点一点地,逐渐地not a little许多,很live off住在…之外;靠…生活live on靠…生活;以…为食live out活过(某一段时间) live through经历过;度过;经受住live up to无愧于;做到;符合live with接受;忍受;承认be located in位于…,坐落在…lock oneself in把自己关在里面lock out把…关在外面as long as达…之外,长达at longest(把日期)至多,最晚before long不久以后in the long run从长远来看,最后long before在…以前很久long for渴望long since很久以前;很久以来no longer不再,已不so long as只要,如果;既然look after照顾;目送;负责处理look at[]看着;注视;察看look back[]回顾;回想;停止不前look down on[]蔑视,看不起look for寻找,寻求;指望look forward to盼望,期待;预期look in顺便看望,顺便访问look into观察;调查;窥视look on旁观;观看;面向look out留神;朝外看;照料look over从…上面看过去;检查look round掉头看;观光;察看look through(从头至尾)浏览;温习look to照管;留心;指望look up向上看;查出look up to sb.尊敬,敬仰lose heart灰心,泄气lose no time立即lose sight of看不见at a loss困惑;亏本地be lost on对…不起作用a lot of大量,许多;非常lots of大量,许多lots and lots许许多多(的) be in love with跟…恋爱fall in love with相爱,爱上…make love to向…表示爱情at lowest至少,最低be loyal to忠于in the main基本上,大体上major in专攻,专修made up of由…组成,由…构成make as if假装;装作make away(急忙)离去;逃走make away with携…而逃,摧毁,浪费make beds铺床叠被make down改小(衣服) make for走向,向…前进;冲向make fun of嘲笑;开…玩笑make off with携…而逃make one's way前进;成功,发迹make out开列;书写;辩认出make out of用…制造出;理解make over把(财产)转让;改造make up拼凑;组成;补偿make up for补偿,弥补make up to接近;巴结;向…求爱a good many大量的,许多,相当多many a许多的,一个又一个的mark down记下;标低(商品)价目mark off划分出mark out划分出;规划mark out for使…注定要mark time原地踏步,停止不前mark up把…标出in the mass总体上,整个儿地the mass of大多数,大部分as a matter of fact事实上;其实no matter无论(…),不管(…) may as well最好,不妨by all means尽一切办法;一定by means of用,凭借,依靠by any means无论如何by no means决不,并没有measure up合格,符合标准measure up to符合,达到,够得上take one's measure量尺寸,打量, 估计meet up with偶尔碰见meet with(偶尔)遇见;碰到from memory凭记忆in memory of纪念…make mention of提及not to mention更不必说at the mercy of在…支配下have mercy on对…表示怜悯make a mess of把…弄糟bear in mind记住change one's mind改变主意keep one's mind on专心于make up one's mind决定,下决心mind you听着,请注意never mind不要紧,没关系by mistake错误地mistake for把…错认为mix up混全,混淆;搞糊涂at the moment此刻,目前;那时for the moment暂时;目前in a moment立即,立刻the moment that一…就…more or less或多或少;左右no more不再;不再存在;也不no more...than...不过;同…一样不more than ever超出任何时候more often than not时常, 在更多情况下not more than至多;不比…更what is more而且;更重要的是at most最多,至多,不超过make the most of充分利用,极为重视move about走来走去,总是搬家move off离去,走掉move on继续前进as much as尽…那样多;差不多make much of重视;充分利用much less更不much more更加,何况not much of a不是一个好的not so much...as...与其说是…不如说是…not think much of对…估价不高without so much as甚至于不…nail up把…钉牢;把(门)钉死on the nail立即;当场;在讨论中by name名叫;用名字by the name of名叫in the name of以…的名义;代表name after用…的名字作名字by nature生性,本性上in nature性质上;实际上in the nature of具有…的性质的near by在附近near to接(靠)近;几乎要not nearly远非,相差很远in the negative否定地,否决by all nerves高度不安,神经紧张lose one's nerves变得慌张,不知所措neither...nor...既不…也不…at night天黑时;在夜里by night在夜间;趁黑夜night after night一夜又一夜地night and day日以继夜地none but只有none the less仍然,依然not at all不点也不;别客气not but that虽然not in the least毫不make a note of把…记下来take note of注意(到) take notes记笔记nothing but只有;只不过think nothing of把…看成平常to say nothing of更不必说give notice通知have notice of接到通知take notice of注意,留心now and then时而,不时from now on今后,从现在起just now现在,眼下;刚才now that既然,由于a number of一些,许多any number of许多beyond number多得数不清to the number of合计数为…without number多得数不清的a hard nut to crack棘手的问题give occasion to引起on occasion间或,有时occur to被想到off and on断断续续地,不时地and so on等等all at once突然;同时;一起at once立刻,马上;同时once for all一劳永逸地once in a while偶尔,间或once more再一次,又一次by oneself独自地,单独地。

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大学词组共2145个be able to 能,会abound in 盛产,富于,充满be about to 即将(做)above all 首先,首要,尤其是be absorbed in专心致力于…be abundant in…富于,…丰富by accident偶然in accordance with与…一致;按照,根据according as根据…而…according to根据…所说;按照account for说明(原因等);解释on account of因为,由于on no account决不take into account考虑;重视accuse sb. of sth.控告(某人某事)be accustomed to习惯于be acquainted with开始认识,开始了解act for代理act on按照…而行动act out演出bring into action使行动起来put out of action使失去效用take action采取行动;提出诉讼adapt to适应add up加算,合计add up to合计达,总计是in addition另外in addition to除…之外(还有)be adequate for适合adhere to粘附在…上;坚持admire to do sth.(美口)很想做某事admit of容许有,有…余地admit to承认be on the advance(物价)在上涨中in advance在前面;预先in advance of在…的前面;超过take advantage of趁…之机,利用advertise for登广告征求(寻找)某物affect to假装afford to(买)得起(某物)for ages长期agree on同意,赞成agree to同意,商定agree with同意,与…取得一致ahead of在…前面,先于;胜过get ahead进步,获得成功go ahead前进;干吧aim for力争…,针对by air通过航空途径in the air在空中;未定be alike to与…相同,与…相似after all毕竟,终究;虽然这样all along始终,一直,一贯all but几乎,差一点all in all总的说来;头等重要的all out竭尽全力all over到处,遍及;全部结束all right行,可以;顺利;确实at all完全,根本;到底in all总共,共计not at all根本不;一点也不allow for考虑到,估计到;体谅allow of容许(有…),容得leave alone听其自然,不要去管along with同…一道(一起)amount to总共达到;实际上是feel amused at以…自娱,逗…笑and all that诸如此类and so forth等等,如此等等and that而且and what not诸如此类,等等and then于是,然后one after another一个接一个地,依次地one another互相地answer sb. back(与某人)顶嘴,回嘴answer for对…负责;符合…answer up应对迅速at any rate不管怎样,反正if any若有的话in any case不管怎样any longer再any more再;较多些anything but除…以外任何事(物) apart from除…之外(别无)appeal to上诉apply for提出申请(或要求等) apply...to把…应用于apply oneself to致力于approve of赞成,满意arm in arm手挽手地under arms在备战状态中up in arms起来进行武装斗争arrive at到达(某地)as a rule通常,一般(说来)as...as...象,如同,与…一样not as...as...不如…那样as for as就…而论,据…as for至于,就…方面说as good as几乎(实际)已经as if好象,仿佛as long as只要as to至于,关于as well也,又as well as(除…之外)也,既…又may as well还是…的好aside from(美)除…以外ask after询问,问候ask for请求,要求,寻求assist in帮助(做某事)assist sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事assure sb. of sth.使(某人)确信(某事) attach to使属于,使参加attach oneself to依附;参加党派be attached to附属于;喜爱;爱慕attach importance to认为重要attain to达到(理想的状态)attend on照顾,侍候attend to专心;照顾,护理pay attention to注意;重视be attentive to对…关怀be available for有效on an average平均起来,一般说来be aware of知道,意识到,认识到right away立刻,马上back and forth(前后)来回地,往返back away逐渐后退back of在…的后面;在…背后get back at报复go back on丢弃(朋友等);食言go back to追溯到…back up支持,援助;倒退keep one's balance保持(身体)平衡lost one's balance失去平衡;心慌意乱off balance不平稳的,摇摆的on balance总的说来based on以…为基础bear away夺得;赢得(奖品等)bear sth. in mind记住(某事)bear on对…施加影响;有关bear out证实,证明bear with宽容;耐心等待beat down打倒,推翻;杀(价)beat off击退,打退(进攻)beat up and down来回奔走begin with以…开始;开始于to begin with首先,第一on behalf of代表…,为了…believe in相信,信仰,主张make believe假装,装作belong to属于;附属for the best(完全)出于好意as best one can尽最大努力at best充其量,至多best of all最(好),首先at one's best处在最好状态do one's best尽力,努力do one's level best全力以赴get the best of胜过,打赢had best最好,顶好make the best of充分利用(时间等)for the better好转,向好的方向发展get the better of打败,智胜had better do sth.还是…好,最好还是…a bill of fare菜单;节目单bit by bit一点一点地,渐渐do one's bit尽自己的一份力量every bit每一点,完全(一样)black and blue(被打得)遍体鳞伤black out用墨涂掉;封锁(新闻)look black怒视be to blame该受责备;应该负责blow off吹掉,将(热水等)放出blow out吹熄(灯火等)blow over经过;(云等)吹散blow one's top(美)气急败坏;发脾气blow up给(轮胎等)打气;爆炸on board在船(车、飞机)上boast of吹牛,自夸,夸耀border on接界;接近,非常像born of源于;出生于both...and...既…又…,不但…而且be bound to一定会…,必然…be bound up in热心于;忙于be bound up with与…有密切关系break away突然离开;逃跑,脱身break down打破;发生故障;中止break in训练;强行进入;打断break into闯进;突然…起来break off(使)折断;中断;断绝break out(战争等)爆发;逃出break through突破,冲垮;突围break up打碎;(关系)破裂catch one's breath喘息;屏息out of breath喘不过气来breeze through轻松地做in brief简言之;以简洁的形式bring about带来;使(船)掉过头来bring back带回来,使恢复bring down降低(温度等);使倒下bring forward提出(建议等);显示bring in收获(庄稼等);生产bring out使…显示出来;公布bring through救活(病人)bring together使…团结起来bring up教育;提出(供讨论) bring up the rear走在最后面brush aside扫除(障碍等),无视build up树立;逐步建立;增大burn out烧坏;烧尽,筋疲力尽burn up(炉火等)烧旺起来burst into laughter突然笑起来burst out laughing突然笑起来on business因事,因公mean business是当真的be busy with忙于…but for倘没有,要不是button up扣,扣紧钮扣buy off收买buzz off(俚)急忙离去by and by不久以后,将来by and large总的来说,大体上by oneself单独;独自,自行by far…得多;最最call after追在…的后面叫喊call back叫回来,收回(错话等) call for要求,需要,提倡call forth唤起,引起call in收回(某物) call off叫走,叫开;取消call on访问;号召;呼吁call up征召(服役),动员cannot but不得不,不会不cannot help不得不;忍不住cannot help but不得不(接动词原形) cannot...too...越…越好be capable of有做出(某事)倾向的care for关怀,照管;愿意take care当心,注意take care of爱护,照顾,照料carry back运回;使回想起carry off拿走,夺去…的生命carry on继续开展,坚持下去carry out进行(到底),开展carry through进行(到底);贯彻a case in point一个恰当的例子in case假如;免得in case of假如,万一…in any case无论如何,总之in no case决不,无论如何不in the case of就…来说;至于in this case既然是这样cash in兑现;收到…的货款cash in on靠…赚钱,乘机利用cast about for搜索,寻觅cast aside消除,抛弃;废除cast back回想,追溯cast oneself on委身于,指望catch at想抓住;渴望取得catch on理解,明白,变得流行catch up with赶上;指出…出了差错be caught up in对…特别感兴趣cave in (使)下陷,坍塌per cent 百分之…be certain of 确信,肯定be certain to do sth 一定做…for certain 肯定地;确凿地make certain (把…)弄确实,弄清楚by chance 偶然,碰巧,意外地take a chance 冒险,投机take one's chance 碰运气,听任命运in charge of 主管,掌管,照管take charge 掌管,负责,看管under the charge of 在…掌管(或看管)之下check in 办理登记手续,报到check out结账后离开;检验合格check up核对,检验cheer up使高兴,使高兴起来clear away把…清除掉;(云)消失clear off消除,摆脱(负担等)clear out把…清出(或出空)clear up消除(误会等);整理close about围住,包围close down(工厂等)关闭,倒闭close in包围;迫近;渐短close up关闭;堵塞;靠近come to a close结束,终止draw to a close渐近结束come about发生;(风等)改变方向come across(越过…而)来到come at 袭击;达到;得到come before 在…之前来come by从旁走过;得到come down败落come down on申斥;惩罚come for来接人;来取物come forth出来;涌现come home回家;打中come into进入;得到come of出身于;由…引起come off(计划等)实现;举行come on(劝说等)来吧;开始come out出版;传出;显现come round(非正式的)来访;绕道come through经历(困难);获得成功come to苏醒;共计;达到come to terms with达成协议,妥协,让步come true实现,达到come up走近;(从土中)长出come up against碰到(困难、反对等) come up to达到;符合come up with追上,赶上;提出come what may不管发生什么事in common共用,公有,共同keep company with与…交往;和…亲热compare...to把…比作;与…相比较by comparison比较起来in comparison with与…比较as concerns关于be concerned with关心,挂念,从事于on condition that如果…,在…条件下in consequence结果是,因此in consequence of由于…的缘故consist in在于;存在于consist of由…构成,包含有consult with与…商量(协商)on the contrary正相反to the contrary意思相反的(地) contribute to有助于…,促成beyond control无法控制out of control失去控制under control处于控制之下cope with对付…,妥善处理at all costs不惜任何代价at any cost不惜任何代价at the cost of以…为代价count on依靠;期待,指望count out点…的数count up把…加起来,共计a couple of一对,一双;几个in the course of在…期间,在…过程中of course自然,当然,无疑cover up掩盖,掩饰on credit赊(购)credit with把…记入贷方be burned to a crisp烧脆cross off从…划掉,删去cross out删去,取消cry down贬低cry for哭着要;恳求cry off取消(买卖、契约等)cry out大声呼喊;大声抱怨cut across抄近路穿过,对直通过cut back修剪(树枝等);削减cut down砍倒;消减;缩短cut in(汽车)超车,抢挡cut into侵犯(利益等);削减cut off切掉;切断;阻隔cut out切掉;删掉;停止cut through(抄近路)穿过;穿透cut up切碎;齐根割掉in danger在危险中,垂危out of danger脱离危险in the dark在黑暗中;秘密地out of date过时的,陈旧的to date到此为止up to date现代的;直到最近的date back to追溯到;从…开始有day in day out日复一日地,天天day after day日复一日地every other day每隔一天have one's day走运,正在得意的时候one day(过去或将来的)某一天the other day在不久前某天to a day一天也不差without day不定期;无限制(休会)a good deal许多,大量;…得多deal in经营deal out分配,分给deal with做买卖;处理;安排make a deal with与…做买卖;和…妥协get into debt 借债,负债in debt to sb.欠某人的债out of debt不欠债decide for作对…有利的决定decide on选定,决定dedicate to献(身);把…用在…take delight in以…为乐depart from离开,起程;开出derive from取得;起源;由来be detached from把…从…上卸下in detail详细地play the devil with弄糟…;使失败devote oneself to献身于;致力于die away变弱;逐渐平息die for渴望,切望die from由于…而死,因…致死die of illness病死die off一个个死掉die out消失,灭绝;熄灭make a difference有影响,有关系in difficulties处境困难make no difficulties不留难;表示无异议dig down挖下去;掘倒dig in掘土以参进(肥料等)dig out掘出;挖掉dig up掘起;挖出dip into浸一浸;掏;翻阅一下in all directions向四面八方have a dislike of不喜欢,讨厌take a dislike to讨厌make a display of把…炫耀一下on display展出at sb's disposal任某人处理in the distance在远处,远方的do away with废除,去掉;弄死do by sb.对待(某人)do down胜过;欺骗do for对…有效;照应do sb. good帮助某人do one's best尽力,尽最大努力do one's bit尽一份力do up维修;使整洁;包扎do with与…相处;忍受;对付do without没有…也行;将就have sth. to do with和…有关;和…打交道do wrong做错;作恶,犯罪next door隔壁的;在隔壁out of doors在户外double back把…对折;往回跑double up弯着身子;把…对折no doubt无疑地,必定;很可能throw doubt upon使人对…产生怀疑without doubt无疑地,很可能down with打倒;把…拿下get down to work认真开始工作drag in把…拉进去drag on拖延;使拖延drain...of耗尽;用完drain off流掉;渐渐枯竭draw a conclusion得出结论draw away拉开;引开;离开draw aside拉到一边draw back收回(已付关税等)draw in(火车、汽车)进站draw into使卷入draw lots抽签,抽签决定draw on吸收;利用;凭;戴上draw out拉长;掏出(手帕等)draw to a close结束;终结draw up起草,制订dream of梦到;梦想;向往dream up(凭想象)虚构dress up穿上盛装be in drink喝醉了be on the drink常常喝酒,酗酒drink down以酒消(愁)drink to为…干杯,为…祝福drink up喝干净,喝完drive at意指drive away at努力做(工作等)drive home用车把…送到家drive out赶出去drive up抬高drop by顺便走访,非正式访问drop off睡着;(让…)下车drop on训斥,惩罚drop out退出,退学;掉落drop over顺便来访dry up(使)干涸due to由于;应归于in due course在适当的时候do duty for当…用,起作用do one's duty尽职,尽本分off duty下班on duty值班;上班dwell on细想;详细讲述each other互相(多用作宾语)be all ears全神贯注地倾听着give ear to听,倾听give one's ears不惜任何代价(要) early or late迟早keep early hours早睡早起earn one's living谋生on earth在世界上;究竟,到底at ease自由自在;舒适,舒坦take it easy不紧张;放松;松懈eat of吃…中的一部分eat off吃掉,腐烂掉eat up吃完,吃光;耗尽bring into effect实行,实现,实施come into effect开始生效,开始实行in effect实际上;正实行中take effect(药等)见效either...or或…或,不是…就是or else否则,要不然employ oneself in使忙于,使从事于be out of employment失业empty of缺乏,无be at the end到尽头,达限度come to an end告终,结束;完结end in以…为结果end off结束end up结束,告终;竖着end up with以…而结束in the end最后,终于on end连续地;竖着to the end of time永远world without end永远,永久地engaged in使从事于,使忙于engaged with与…有事商谈enjoy oneself过得快活;玩得高兴ensure sb. against保护某人免受…enter into进入;参加;开始从事enter upon开始,着手be equal to等于,相当于equip with装备,配备by error错误地in error弄错了的;错误地even if即使,纵然at all events无论如何even now即使在现在in any event不管怎样,无论如何in the event of如果…发生,万一for ever永远for example例如except for除…之外go to excess走极端in excess of超过in exchange for交换exert oneself to努力,尽力expect of对…期望(要求)at the expense of归…付费go to the expense of为…的目的花钱find expression in在…中表现出来give expression to表达出,反映to some extent在某种程度上catch sb.'s eye引起(某人)注目clap eyes on看见;注视keep an eye on照看;留意keep one's eyes open留心看着;保持警惕run one's eyes over扫视,浏览see eye to eye看法完全一致face to face面对面(的)地;对立地face up to勇敢地对付;大胆面向in face of面对;纵然,即使make a face(表示厌恶等)做鬼脸as a matter of fact事实上,其实in fact其实,实际上in point of实际上,就事实而论fail in在…不足,疏忽fail to不能,记忆without fail必定,务必in faith确实,的确keep faith守信,忠于信仰break faith背信,背弃信仰fall back on求助于,转而依靠fall behind落在…后面,跟不上fall for爱上,迷恋;受骗fall in love爱上某人fall in with偶尔遇到;同意,赞许fall into落入;陷于;河流注入fall out争吵;闹翻;结果fall out of放弃(习惯等)fall through失败,成为泡影fall to着手;开始攻击fall under受到(影响等);被列为a far cry遥远的距离as far as…那么远,直到;至于far and away大大…;无疑地far and near远近,到处,四面八方far from远离,决不,完全不in so far as(程度等)就…;至于so far迄今为止be in fashion(人、物)合于时尚do sb. a favour给某人以恩惠in favour of赞成,支持;有利于out of favour失宠;不受欢迎fear for为…担心for fear of由于害怕;生怕,以免feed on以…为食物(能源)feed up供给…营养feed with加上(油、煤等)be fed up吃得过饱;对…极厌倦feel like感到想要做feel out试探出,摸清feel up to觉得能担当a few少许,一些a good few相当多,不少no fewer than不少于quite a few相当多,有相当数目figure on把…估计在内;指望figure out计算出;估计;理解figure up计算…,把…总加起来fill in填充,填写,临时代替fill out填好,填写;使长大fill up填补;装满find oneself发觉自己的处境find out查明;找到;发现finish up结束;完成finish up with以…结束;最后有…finish with完成,结束catch fire着火,烧着fire up(突然)生气,勃然大怒on fire起火;(喻)非常激动set fire to使燃烧,点燃at first最初,首先,开始时候first and foremost首要地,首先first of all首先,第一first or last(古)迟早,早晚fish out捞出;把…中的鱼捕尽fix one's eyes on注意,注视fix up修补,修理好;解决flame out突然冒火焰flare up[然烧起来;突然发怒flash out突然说,突然表现出来fly into a temper大发脾气,勃然大怒focus...on使眼睛注视,集中in focus焦点对准;清晰out of focus焦点没有对准;模糊as follows如下follow out贯彻;把…探究到底follow through坚持到底follow up穷追(猎物等)be fond of爱好on foot步行;在进行中by force凭借暴力;强迫地in force(法律)有效的;大批地put...in force实施…;使…生效forget about忘记and so forth等等free and easy不拘形式的;随便的free from不受…影响的free of无…的;摆脱了…的set free释放,使获得自由freeze up(使)冻结be friends with与…交友(友好)keep friends with与…保持友好make friends with与…交朋友in front of在…前面,面对be full of充满in full充足,十足to the full完全地;彻底地in full swing活跃;正在全力进行make fun of取笑,嘲笑for the future从今以后,在今后in future今后,以后in the future将来gain on跑得比…快;逼近generation gap[]代沟in general通常,一般地说get about走动;旅行get above oneself变得自高自大get across使通过,使被理解get along过活;相处融洽;进展get along with与…友好相处,有进展get around规避(法律等);走动get at到达;了解;查明get away逃脱;离开;出发get by通过;走过,侥幸躲过get down从…下来;下车;写下get down to开始认真考虑或对待get in收获;收(税等);抵达get into对…发生兴趣;卷入get into the act插手…以便得到好处get off下车;离开;开始get on骑上(马等);过活get on to知道;意识到get on with与…友好相处;继续干get one's hands on得到,找到,占有get out离去;(消息等)泄漏get out of逃避;摆脱;改掉get over克服(困难等)get the better of占上风,克服,抑制get through到达;完成;接通电话get together聚集;会面;装配get up起床;爬上;达到give away泄露(秘密等);增送give back归还;恢复;后退give birth使诞生;生(孩子)give in投降;交上去;听任give off发出或放出(蒸气等)give out分发;发出(气味等)give rise to产生;引起give up放弃;投降;抛弃give way to让位于;给…让路go about从事,着手做;闲逛go after追逐,追求;设法得到go ahead前进,领先;取得进展go all out全力以赶;鼓足干劲go along with赞同;附合,支持go around(消息)流传;足够分配go back on违背,毁(约)go by走过,放过;依照go down下去;(船等)下沉go for为…去;努力获取go in for从事于;酷爱;追求go into进入;投入;调查go into action开始行动go off离去;去世;被发射go off with拿去;抢走;拐走go on继续下去,进行;接近go out走出(房间等);罢工go out of one's way特别费心(做事) go over检查;从头至尾温习go through经历;完成;检查go together相配;恋爱go up上升;(物价等)上涨go with与…持同一看法;伴随go without不享受as good as和…几乎一样be good at善于,擅长于for good永久地;一劳永逸地good for有效的;值…;胜任grasp at向…抓去,想抓住on the grounds of以…为理由;根据grow on(习惯)加深对…的影响grow up成熟;成年;逐渐形成guarantee against保证…不…on guard站岗,值班on one's guard警惕,警戒;提防be in the habit of有…习惯(或脾气) do one's hair(女子)做头发do up one's hair(女子)梳理头发lose one's hair脱发;发脾气in half成两半at hand在手边;在附近by hand用手;用手工的in hand现有在手头;在进行中on hand现有;在手边;临近hand down把…传下来;传给hand in交上;递上,交进hand in hand手拉手;联合hand on传下来,依次传递hand out分派;把…拿出来hand over交出,移交;让与shake hands with与…握手take a hand in参加;帮助hang about闲荡;聚在…临近hang on抓紧不放;坚持下去hang on to紧紧握住hang up把…挂起来;挂断happen to碰巧happen on巧遇;偶然发现be hard on sb.过于严厉对待某人be hard up短缺,在急需中go hard with sb.使某人为难(或痛苦) hardly any几乎没有hardly...when...刚…就…have a ball玩得高兴have a good time过得快乐,玩得高兴have back要回,收回have no business没有权力或理由做某事have on穿着;有事;进行have to不得不;必须have to do with与…有关;和…打交道head for朝…方向走去head on迎面地,正面地head up在…上加盖子keep one's head保持镇静lose one's head慌乱;被砍头in good health身体好hear of听到,听说hear from接到…的信at heart在内心里;实质上by heart熟记,牢记,凭记忆heart and soul全心全意地,完全地heart to heart坦率地learn by heart记住,背诵lose heart丧失勇气(或信心)lose one's heart to心被…俘去,爱上in the heat of在(辩论)最激烈的时候at sb.'s heels紧跟在某人的后面take to one's heels逃走,逃之夭夭under the heel of在…统治下,被…践踏can not help情不自禁,忍不住help oneself自取所需(食物等)help sb. out帮助,帮忙help sb. with sth.在…帮助某人with the help of在…的帮助下here and now此时此地here and there到处,各处;偶然get hold of一把抓住;掌握;得到hold...against记恨hold back踌躇,退缩不前,阻止hold down压制;抑制(热情等)hold in约束,抑制hold office担任公职hold on握住不放;坚持下去hold on to紧紧抓住;控制,克制hold oneself in尽力不叫hold one's own坚守住,不被打败hold out伸出;坚持;支持hold up举起;耽搁;抢劫hold water(容器等)盛得住水lay hold of握住;控制住;占有at home在家,在国内;自在in one's honour向…表示敬意keep house管理家务;做家务How about?…如何?…怎么样?hurry up(使)赶快;迅速完成in a hurry匆忙;立即,很快地break the ice打破沉默identify with认为…等同于if only只要;要是…就好be ignorant of对…不知道(了解) attach importance to重视of importance重要,具有重要意义improve on对…作出改进;超过be in for参加(竞赛、考试等)in and out进进出出be inferior to(质量等)比…差inquire about询问,打听inquire after问起(某人)的健康情况inquire for询问(商店、地点等)for instance例如,比如,举例说instead of代替;而不是…by instinct凭(靠)本能in the interest of为了...的利益,为了take interest in对…感(产生)兴趣interfere in干涉,干预interfere with打扰(某人),妨碍at intervals不时;相隔一定的距离at regular intervals每隔一定时间(距离) as it is事实上,既然如此as it were似乎,可以说是by itself自动地;单独地in itself本质上,就其本身而言of itself自行(到来)jet lag时差反应do a good job好好干;干得好join hands with互相合作,携起手来join in参加(活动)join up参军,入伍;联合起来play a joke on sb.开某人的玩笑judging by从…判断jump at急忙接受,立即抓住jump off开始,开始进攻just about差不多,几乎just as正象;正当…的时候just the same完全一样do justice公平对待;和…酷似be keen about喜爱,对…着迷be keen on喜爱;渴望keep away站开;使离开keep back留在后面;阻止;隐瞒keep company with和…交往keep down控制;压服;缩减开支keep from阻止;使免于;隐瞒keep in mind记住keep off避开;不让…接近keep on继续进行,反复地做keep out of躲开,(使)置身…之外keep to坚持;固守(习惯等)keep to oneself保守秘密,不与人来往keep under压制;控制keep up继续;坚持,维持keep up with跟上,不落后kill off消灭,杀光kind of(状语)有点儿,有几分bend one's knee to向…跪下.屈服于drop to one's knees跪下fall on one's knees跪下(请求等) knock down撞倒;击落;拆除knock off把…敲掉;击倒;停工knock out敲空;(拳击中)击倒know about了解,知道…的情况know better than很懂得(而不至于) be known as以…知名;被认为是be known for因…而众所周知be known to为…所知labour along缓慢而费力地前进for lack of因缺乏;因没有have no lack of不缺乏at large完全地;详尽地at last最终,终于at the latest最迟,至迟early and late从早到晚no later than不迟于…laugh at因…而发笑;嘲笑laugh off用笑摆脱(困境等)laugh over笑着谈论launch out(船)下水;开始新事情lay aside把…放在一边;储存lay down放下;铺设(铁路)lay off停止;(临时)解雇lay out花费;布置;摆开lay over涂,覆盖;压倒lay up贮存,储蓄;暂停使用lead to通向,导致;引起lead up to把…一直带领到;导致take the lead为首,领先learn from学习,向…学习learn of听到;获悉…的事learn off记熟,背下来at least至少,最低限度in the least一点(也不),丝毫(不) leave alone不管,不理会;不打扰leave behind丢弃;留下;忘记携带leave off(使)停止;停下来leave out忽略,遗漏;省略take leave of向…告别at length最后,终于go to great lengths竭尽全力no less than和…一样,不少于…none the less(尽管…)仍然let alone不干涉;不碰let down放下;降低;使…失望let go放开;释放;发射let in让…进入;放…出来let off放(炮);开(枪);宽恕let out放掉(水等),发出let up减小;(雨等)渐渐停止on a level with和…同一水准lie down躺下;(故意)躺下不干lie in在于;分娩;睡懒觉lie on依赖;压迫;折磨(人)lie over等待以后处理lie up卧床;(船)入坞in light of按照,根据;鉴于all one's life一生,一辈子bring to life使苏醒come to life苏醒过来for life终身to the life逼真地,维妙维肖throw light on sth.解释,阐明light up[]照亮;点(烟)make light of[]轻视,藐视set light by轻视and the like等等,以及诸如此类like any thing象什么似地;拼命地limber up使柔软;柔和一下身体go beyond the limit超过限度to the limit到顶点,到最大限度within limits在一定范围之内without limits无限(制)地in line成一直线;整齐;一致in line with跟…一致;符合line up排队,使排成一行link up把…连(衔)接起来on the lips of在…中流传listen for等着听…(的声音)listen into收听;监听;偷听listen to听,倾听a little一些,少许;一点儿after a little过了一会儿by little and little一点一点地,逐渐地little by little一点一点地,逐渐地not a little许多,很live off住在…之外;靠…生活live on靠…生活;以…为食live out活过(某一段时间)live through经历过;度过;经受住live up to无愧于;做到;符合live with接受;忍受;承认be located in位于…,坐落在…lock oneself in把自己关在里面lock out把…关在外面as long as达…之外,长达at longest(把日期)至多,最晚before long不久以后in the long run从长远来看,最后long before在…以前很久long for渴望long since很久以前;很久以来no longer不再,已不so long as只要,如果;既然look after照顾;目送;负责处理look at[]看着;注视;察看look back[]回顾;回想;停止不前look down on[]蔑视,看不起look for寻找,寻求;指望look forward to盼望,期待;预期look in顺便看望,顺便访问look into观察;调查;窥视look on旁观;观看;面向look out留神;朝外看;照料look over从…上面看过去;检查look round掉头看;观光;察看look through(从头至尾)浏览;温习look to照管;留心;指望look up向上看;查出look up to sb.尊敬,敬仰lose heart灰心,泄气lose no time立即lose sight of看不见at a loss困惑;亏本地be lost on对…不起作用a lot of大量,许多;非常lots of大量,许多lots and lots许许多多(的)be in love with跟…恋爱fall in love with相爱,爱上…make love to向…表示爱情at lowest至少,最低be loyal to忠于in the main基本上,大体上major in专攻,专修made up of由…组成,由…构成make as if假装;装作make away(急忙)离去;逃走make away with携…而逃,摧毁,浪费make beds铺床叠被make down改小(衣服)make for走向,向…前进;冲向make fun of嘲笑;开…玩笑make off with携…而逃make one's way前进;成功,发迹make out开列;书写;辩认出make out of用…制造出;理解make over把(财产)转让;改造make up拼凑;组成;补偿make up for补偿,弥补make up to接近;巴结;向…求爱a good many大量的,许多,相当多many a许多的,一个又一个的mark down记下;标低(商品)价目mark off划分出mark out划分出;规划mark out for使…注定要mark time原地踏步,停止不前mark up把…标出in the mass总体上,整个儿地the mass of大多数,大部分as a matter of fact事实上;其实no matter无论(…),不管(…)may as well最好,不妨by all means尽一切办法;一定by means of用,凭借,依靠by any means无论如何by no means决不,并没有measure up合格,符合标准measure up to符合,达到,够得上take one's measure量尺寸,打量, 估计meet up with偶尔碰见meet with(偶尔)遇见;碰到from memory凭记忆in memory of纪念…make mention of提及not to mention更不必说at the mercy of在…支配下have mercy on对…表示怜悯make a mess of把…弄糟bear in mind记住change one's mind改变主意keep one's mind on专心于make up one's mind决定,下决心mind you听着,请注意never mind不要紧,没关系by mistake错误地mistake for把…错认为mix up混全,混淆;搞糊涂at the moment此刻,目前;那时for the moment暂时;目前in a moment立即,立刻the moment that一…就…more or less或多或少;左右no more不再;不再存在;也不no more...than...不过;同…一样不more than ever超出任何时候more often than not时常, 在更多情况下not more than至多;不比…更what is more而且;更重要的是at most最多,至多,不超过make the most of充分利用,极为重视move about走来走去,总是搬家move off离去,走掉move on继续前进as much as尽…那样多;差不多make much of重视;充分利用much less更不much more更加,何况not much of a不是一个好的not so much...as...与其说是…不如说是…not think much of对…估价不高without so much as甚至于不…nail up把…钉牢;把(门)钉死on the nail立即;当场;在讨论中by name名叫;用名字by the name of名叫in the name of以…的名义;代表name after用…的名字作名字by nature生性,本性上in nature性质上;实际上in the nature of具有…的性质的near by在附近near to接(靠)近;几乎要not nearly远非,相差很远in the negative否定地,否决by all nerves高度不安,神经紧张lose one's nerves变得慌张,不知所措neither...nor...既不…也不…at night天黑时;在夜里by night在夜间;趁黑夜night after night一夜又一夜地night and day日以继夜地none but只有none the less仍然,依然not at all不点也不;别客气not but that虽然not in the least毫不make a note of把…记下来take note of注意(到)take notes记笔记nothing but只有;只不过think nothing of把…看成平常to say nothing of更不必说give notice通知have notice of接到通知take notice of注意,留心now and then时而,不时from now on今后,从现在起just now现在,眼下;刚才now that既然,由于a number of一些,许多any number of许多beyond number多得数不清to the number of合计数为…without number多得数不清的a hard nut to crack棘手的问题give occasion to引起on occasion间或,有时occur to被想到off and on断断续续地,不时地and so on等等all at once突然;同时;一起at once立刻,马上;同时once for all一劳永逸地once in a while偶尔,间或once more再一次,又一次by oneself独自地,单独地only too非常,实在not only...but不但…而且only that要不是…in the open在户外;在露天keep one's eyes open留心看着;保持警惕open out(打)开;开发;表明bring into operation实施,使生效come into operation施行;生效;开始工作in order整齐;状况良好in order that以便,为了…in order to以便,以…为目的out of order不整齐;发生故障take order to do采取适当办法去做…take order with安排,处理every other每隔一个…的none other than不是别人而正是other than不同于;除了be out for为图要;一心为out of在…外;离开…;缺乏all over again再一次,重新over and above在…之上;重于over and over一再地,再三地owing to由于,因为of one's own属于某人自己的on one's own独自地;主动地at a good pace相当快地keep pace with与…齐步前进take pains尽力,努力,下苦功in part在某种程度上;部份地play a part扮演角色;参与…take part in参加…,参与…take part with与…站在一边,袒护in particular特别,尤其;详细地pass away消失;去世;终止pass by走过;(时间)逝去pass on把…传给别人;转入pass out失去知觉;分发pass through穿过;经历;遭受in the past在过去pat sb. on the back对某人表示赞许pay back偿还(借款等);回报pay for偿还;受到惩罚pay off还清(债款)pay out付出(款项等)pay up全部付清(钱);付款at peace处于和平(或和睦)状态make peace with(与…)讲和in person亲自;身体上;外貌上pick off摘下,摘掉pick out选出,挑出pick up拣起;(车等)中途搭人break into pieces(使)成为碎片go to pieces崩溃,瓦解;身体垮台piece together拼合,拼凑在一起piece up修补pull to pieces把…撕成碎片pile up堆积;积聚in place在适当的位置;适当的in place of代替in the first place起初,本来;首先out of place不相称;不合适take place发生;进行;举行take the place of代替play with以…为消遣;玩弄。

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