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七年级英语翻译练习题20题含答案解析

七年级英语翻译练习题20题含答案解析

七年级英语翻译练习题20题含答案解析1.这是我的书。

This is my book.答案解析:这是一个简单的主系表结构的句子。

“this”表示“这”,“is”是系动词,“my book”是表语。

2.他是一个学生。

He is a student.答案解析:“he”是第三人称单数主语,“is”是系动词,“a student”是表语。

3.我有一支钢笔。

I have a pen.答案解析:“I”是第一人称主语,“have”表示“有”,“a pen”是宾语。

4.她的名字是露西。

Her name is Lucy.答案解析:“her name”是主语,“is”是系动词,“Lucy”是表语。

5.这是一间教室。

This is a classroom.答案解析:和第一题类似,主系表结构。

“this”表示“这”,“is”系动词,“a classroom”是表语。

6.我在学校。

I am at school.答案解析:“I”是主语,“am”是系动词,“at school”是介词短语表示地点。

7.他有一本书。

He has a book.答案解析:第三人称单数主语“he”,“has”表示“有”,“a book”是宾语。

8.她是我的朋友。

She is my friend.答案解析:“she”是主语,“is”系动词,“my friend”是表语。

9.这是一支铅笔。

This is a pencil.答案解析:主系表结构。

“this”表示“这”,“is”系动词,“a pencil”是表语。

10.我喜欢英语。

I like English.答案解析:“I”是主语,“like”表示“喜欢”,“English”是宾语。

11.我喜欢弹钢琴。

I like playing the piano.答案解析:“喜欢做某事”是like doing sth.,“弹钢琴”是play the piano。

12.我的家人都很友好。

My family are all very friendly.答案解析:“家人”是family,“友好的”是friendly。

八年级英语翻译练习题30题

八年级英语翻译练习题30题

八年级英语翻译练习题30题1.She is good at English.She is good at English. 她擅长英语。

本题考查be good at 的用法,表示“擅长……”。

2.I have a lot of books.I have a lot of books. 我有很多书。

本题考查a lot of 的用法,表示“许多”,可修饰可数名词和不可数名词。

3.We have an English class every day.We have an English class every day. 我们每天都有一节英语课。

本题考查have 的用法,表示“有”,以及every day 的用法,表示“每天”。

4.He is a student.He is a student. 他是一名学生。

本题考查be 动词的用法,以及student 的含义。

5.They are playing basketball.They are playing basketball. 他们正在打篮球。

本题考查现在进行时be doing 的用法。

6.I like music.I like music. 我喜欢音乐。

本题考查like 的用法,表示“喜欢”。

7.She goes to school by bike.She goes to school by bike. 她骑自行车去上学。

本题考查by + 交通工具的用法,表示“乘坐……”。

8.We are in the same class.We are in the same class. 我们在同一个班级。

本题考查in the same 的用法,表示“在同一个……”。

9.He is reading a book.He is reading a book. 他正在读一本书。

本题考查现在进行时be doing 的用法,以及read a book 的短语。

10.I have a pen.I have a pen. 我有一支钢笔。

(完整版)翻译练习题大全

(完整版)翻译练习题大全

(完整版)翻译练习题大全目标本文档提供一份完整版翻译练题大全,旨在帮助练者提高翻译能力。

练题列表1. 英文句子翻译成中文- Translate the following sentence into Chinese: "The cat is sittingon the mat."- Translate the following sentence into Chinese: "I enjoy playing basketball with my friends."- Translate the following sentence into Chinese: "She is studyingfor her exams."2. 中文句子翻译成英文- Translate the following sentence into English: "这个问题很复杂。

"- Translate the following sentence into English: "我正在研究英语。

"- Translate the following sentence into English: "他们明天要去旅游。

"3. 短文翻译- Translate the following short passage into Chinese:"John and Mary are brother and sister. They live in a small house near the beach. Every summer, they go swimming in the ocean and build sandcastles on the sand. They have a lot of fun together."- Translate the following short passage into English:"李华是一个勤奋的学生。

最新 英语翻译专题练习(及答案)

最新 英语翻译专题练习(及答案)

最新英语翻译专题练习(及答案)一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brakes.1.网球运动在上海越来越流行了。

(popular)2.我认为你们的建议和他们的一样有价值。

(as…as)3.只喝一杯咖啡就会使我整晚睡不着。

(keep)4.为了纪念那些勇敢的消防战士,一部电影即将开拍。

(memory)5.过了三天她才想起把雨衣忘在语言实验室了。

(remember)6.尽管山高林密,医护人员还是迅速地赶到出事地点,试试救援。

(despite)【答案】1.Tennis is getting more and more popular in Shanghai.2.I think your suggestion is as valuable as theirs.3.Drinking only a cup of coffee will keep me awake all night.4.A film will be made/ shot in memory of those brave fire fighters.5.It was three days later that she remembered leaving/having left her raincoat in the language lab.6.Despite the high mountains and thick forests, the doctors and nurses rushed to the scene of the accident for the rescue/to carry out the rescue.【解析】【分析】翻译题要力争做到译文的正确、准确、地道三个要求。

英语翻译练习题20篇

英语翻译练习题20篇

英语翻译练习题20篇一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.这个专家所推荐的方法被证明是十分有效的。

(prove)2.对国家来说,保护生态环境和保持经济增长同样重要。

(as...as)3.如果有朝一日,学生能亲自参与到课程开发中,那该有多棒啊!(involve)4.这本新发行的杂志不仅会影响青少年对时尚的看法,还会开启健康饮食的新潮流。

(Not only)【答案】1.The method recommended by the expert proved (to be) very effective.2.For/To a country, protecting the environment is as important as maintaining economic growth. 3.How great it is if one day students can be involved in the development of courses on their own.4.Not only will the newly-released magazine influence teenager's opinions on fashion, but also it will start a new trend towards a healthy diet.【解析】【分析】本题考查翻译句子,注意按括号内的要求翻译。

1.考查非谓语动词和prove的用法。

The method 与recommend之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,表示被动,用过去分词作后置定语,prove用作连系动词,prove(to be)+adj表示“(被)证明是……的”,语境表明事情发生在过去,应该用一般过去时,故翻译为:The method recommended by the expert proved (to be) very effective2.考查非谓语动词和as...as的用法。

四年级英语翻译练习题20题(答案解析)

四年级英语翻译练习题20题(答案解析)

四年级英语翻译练习题20题(答案解析)1.我有一只猫。

I have a cat.答案解析:“我”是“I”,“有”是“have”,“一只”是“a”,“猫”是“cat”。

整句话就是“I have a cat”。

2.这是一支钢笔。

This is a pen.答案解析:“这是”是“This is”,“一支”是“a”,“钢笔”是“pen”。

整句话就是“This is a pen”。

3.我喜欢红色。

I like red.答案解析:“我”是“I”,“喜欢”是“like”,“红色”是“red”。

整句话就是“I like red”。

4.那是一只狗。

That is a dog.答案解析:“那是”是“That is”,“一只”是“a”,“狗”是“dog”。

整句话就是“That is a dog”。

5.这是一个苹果。

This is an apple.答案解析:“这是”是“This is”,“一个”是“an”,“苹果”是“apple”。

因为“apple”是以元音音素开头,所以用“an”。

6.我有一本书。

I have a book.答案解析:“我”是“I”,“有”是“have”,“一本”是“a”,“书”是“book”。

整句话就是“I have a book”。

7.那是一只鸟。

That is a bird.答案解析:“那是”是“That is”,“一只”是“a”,“鸟”是“bird”。

整句话就是“That is a bird”。

8.我喜欢蓝色。

I like blue.答案解析:“我”是“I”,“喜欢”是“like”,“蓝色”是“blue”。

整句话就是“I like blue”。

9.这是一个香蕉。

This is a banana.答案解析:“这是”是“This is”,“一个”是“a”,“香蕉”是“banana”。

整句话就是“This is a banana”。

10.我有一个书包。

I have a schoolbag.答案解析:“我”是“I”,“有”是“have”,“一个”是“a”,“书包”是“schoolbag”。

四年级英语翻译练习题50题含答案解析

四年级英语翻译练习题50题含答案解析

四年级英语翻译练习题50题含答案解析1.这是一只猫。

This is a cat.答案解析:“这是”翻译为“This is”,“一只猫”翻译为“a cat”。

容易出错的地方是可能会忘记在“猫”前面加不定冠词“a”。

2.那是一只狗。

That is a dog.答案解析:“那是”翻译为“That is”,“一只狗”翻译为“a dog”。

容易出错的地方是“那是”可能会错写成“this is”。

3.我有三只兔子。

I have three rabbits.答案解析:“我有”翻译为“I have”,“三只”翻译为“three”,“兔子”翻译为“rabbits”。

容易出错的地方是“三只”可能会写错为“thre”或者“threee”。

4.它是黑色的。

It is black.答案解析:“它是”翻译为“It is”,“黑色的”翻译为“black”。

容易出错的地方是可能会把“black”写成“blak”。

5.这只鸟是蓝色的。

This bird is blue.答案解析:“这只鸟”翻译为“This bird”,“是蓝色的”翻译为“is blue”。

容易出错的地方是可能会把“bird”写成“brid”。

6.我喜欢红色。

I like red.答案解析:“我喜欢”翻译为“I like”,“红色”翻译为“red”。

容易出错的地方是可能会把“like”写成“lik”。

7.那只老虎是黄色的。

That tiger is yellow.答案解析:“那只老虎”翻译为“That tiger”,“是黄色的”翻译为“is yellow”。

容易出错的地方是可能会把“tiger”写成“tigar”。

8.有五只鸭子。

There are five ducks.答案解析:“有”翻译为“There are”,“五只”翻译为“five”,“鸭子”翻译为“ducks”。

容易出错的地方是可能会把“five”写成“fiv”或者“fife”。

9.这是一只白色的熊。

This is a white bear.答案解析:“这是”翻译为“This is”,“一只白色的熊”翻译为“a white bear”。

三年级英语翻译练习题20题含答案解析

三年级英语翻译练习题20题含答案解析

三年级英语翻译练习题20题含答案解析1.我有一只猫。

I have a cat.I have a dog.I have a bird.I have a rabbit.答案解析:I have a cat.这句翻译重点是“有”用“have”,“一只猫”是“a cat”。

容易出错的地方是可能会把“cat”写成其他动物单词。

这道题符合三年级教学大纲中对于动物词汇和“have”的用法的要求。

2.它是黑色的。

It is black.It is white.It is red.It is blue.答案解析:It is black.翻译要点是“它是”用“it is”,“黑色的”是“black”。

容易出错的是可能会选其他颜色单词。

教学大纲中有颜色词汇的学习,这道题考查了颜色词汇和“it is”句型。

3.早上好!Good morning!Good afternoon!Good evening!Good night!答案解析:Good morning!这句翻译重点是区分不同时间段的问候语。

容易出错的是可能会混淆其他问候语。

教学大纲中有日常用语的学习,这道题考查了早上的问候语。

4.我喜欢红色。

I like red.I like blue.I like green.I like yellow.答案解析:I like red.翻译要点是“喜欢”用“like”,“红色”是“red”。

容易出错的是可能会选其他颜色单词。

教学大纲中有颜色词汇和“like”的用法要求。

5.这是一只熊猫。

This is a panda.This is a tiger.This is a lion.This is an elephant.答案解析:This is a panda.翻译重点是“这是”用“this is”,“熊猫”是“panda”。

容易出错的是可能会选其他动物单词。

教学大纲中有动物词汇和“this is”句型的学习。

6.它很可爱。

It is very cute.It is very beautiful.It is very strong.It is very big.答案解析:It is very cute.翻译要点是“可爱”用“cute”。

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Translation 1As we all know, health is very important to everybody. But do you really know how to stay healthy? Here are some useful tips,First, we should do exercise if we have time. For example, we can go to swim in the summer holiday. Or we can take a walk after supper. Doing exercise makes us healthy and strong.Second, we should take more vegetables and fruit and less candies. Stop eating junk food and drinking beers. Last but not least, we should go to bed early and wake up early. We should have enough sleep, or we will get sleepy in the day time.If we pay more attention to the tips above, we will have a healthier body.Translation 2Everybody knows that women and men communicate differently. Women are more able to manipulate their facial expressions than men. However, the results are reversed when it comes to expressing anger.Wome n have a tendency to catch others’ emotions, although men can hide their expressions better than females.Women are more inclined to face each other and make eye contact when talking. Men are more likely to look away from each other.When in a discussion, men are likely to debate and talk about a range of topics while the ladies may talk at length about one topic.Understanding the difference in communication between men and women might help us communicate with each other in a better way.参考译文:我们都知道,健康对每个人来说都很重要。

但是你知道该如何保持健康吗?这里有一些实用的建议。

首先,如果有时间的话,我们应该做运动。

例如,我们可以在暑假的时候去游泳,或者晚饭后去散步。

做运动使我们的身体更健康。

第二,我们应该吃更多的蔬菜和水果,少吃糖果。

不吃垃圾食品。

不饮啤酒。

最后。

我们应该早睡早起。

如果睡不够,第二天就会很疲倦。

如果我们都能按照以上的建议注意自己的健康,我们的身体会更棒。

参考译文:大家都知道,男女的沟通方式有所不同。

女性比男性更善于操控自己的面部表情。

但在表达愤怒时,结果恰恰相反。

女性习惯捕捉别人的情感,但男性比女性更善于隐藏自己的表情。

谈话时女性通常会选择面对面和对方保持眼神接触,但男性往往会将目光投向别处。

进行讨论时,男性会对一系列话题进行辩论,而女性只会详细讨论一个话题。

了解男女沟通方式的差异会帮助我们更好地互相沟通。

Translation 3According to Chinese lunar calendar(农历),August 15 of every year is a traditional Chinese festival ---the Mid-Autumn Festival(中秋节). This day is the middle of autumn, so it is called Mid-Autumn.On that night, people gather together to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival, looking up at the bright moon and eating moon cakes. The festival is also a time for family reunion. People living far away from home will express their feelings of missing their hometowns and families at this festival.There are many customs to celebrate the festival, all expressing people’s love and hope for a happy life.Since 2008, the Mid-Autumn Festival has become an official national holiday in China.Translation 4For you, these next four years will be a time unlike any other. Here you are surrounded by great resources; interesting students from all over the country, a learned and caring faculty, a comprehensive library, great sports facilities, and student organizations covering every possible interest – from the arts to science, to community service and so on.You will have the freedom to explore and learn about new subjects. You will learn to get by on very little sleep, meet fascinating people, and pursue new passions. You should make the most of this unique experience and use your energy and enthusiasm to reap the benefits of this opportunity.参考译文:每年农历八月十五是我国的传统节日——中秋节。

这时是一年秋季的中期,所以被称为中秋。

夜晚,人们赏明月、吃月饼,共庆中秋佳节。

中秋节也是家庭团圆的时刻,远在他乡的游子,会借此寄托自己对故乡和亲人的思念之情。

中秋节的习俗很多,都寄托着人们对美好生活的热爱和向往。

自2008年起,中秋节成为中国的法定节假日。

参考译文:对你们而言,接下来的四年将会是无与伦比的一段时光。

在这里,你们拥有丰富的资源:有来自全国各地的有趣的学生,有学识渊博又充满爱心的老师,有综合性图书馆,有完备的远动设施,还有针对不同兴趣的学生社团——从文科社团到理科社团、到社区服务等等。

你们将自由地探索、学习新科目。

你们要学着习惯挑灯夜战,学着结交充满魅力的人,学着去追求新的爱好。

你们应该充分利用这一特殊的经历,用你们的干劲和热情去收获这一机会所带来的丰硕成果。

Translation 5With awareness of increasing dishonesty in today’s society, it’s sometimes implied that in “the good old days” people were better, happier, and more honest. Were they more honest? Maybe yes, maybe no. Long ago, all American schoolchildren knew the historical story of how Abraham Lincoln walked five miles to return a penny he had overcharged a cust omer. It’s the kind of story that we think of as myth. But in the case of Lincoln, the story is true. Every society has stories stressing the absolute value of honesty. It’s these stories that students need to remember when temptation induces them to cheat.Translation 6For most undergraduates, non-stop Internet is the fuel of college life. More than just toys, these instruments are powerful tools for the storage and management of every kind of information. And as more people around the world adopt these instruments, they are becoming indispensable. So, students should use the Internet to do homework, review lecture outlines, take part in class discussions and network online with their friends. But in doing so, students must remember to regulate and balance their time. Too much time online can mean too little time in real-life studying or exercising or visiting with friends.Translation 7As one of the first Europeans to travel across Asia through China, Marco Polo is perhaps the most well-known foreign merchant and voyager to the Chinese people. He traveled extensively(广泛地)with his family, journeying from Europe to Asia from 1271 to 1295. He remained in China for 17of those years. His book The Travels of Marco Polo depicts his journeys throughout Asia, giving Europeans their first comprehensive look into the Far East, including China, India, and Japan. From his written accounts the Westerners learned of porcelain, coal, gunpowder, printing, paper money, and silk for the first time.参考译文:随着人们意识到当今社会不诚实行为日益增多,有时就暗示着在“过去的好时光”里,人们更好、更快乐、更诚实。

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