陕西省2019中考英语复习语法通关专题二代词满分突破
陕西省中考英语考点解密 第二部分 语法专题突破 专题二 代词

专题二代词重难点精讲考试说明1. 人称代词2. 物主代词3. 反身代词4. 指示代词5. 不定代词6. 疑问代词考点精析命题点一人称代词、物主代词及反身代词一览表按人称类别将代词分为人称代词,物主代词和反身代词第一人称单数的主格为I,宾格为 me,形容词性物主代词为 my ,名词性物主代词为mine,反身代词为myself第一人称复数的主格为we,宾格为us,形容词性物主代词为our,名词性物主代词为ours,反身代词为ourselves第二人称单数的主格为you,宾格为you,形容词性物主代词为your,名词性物主代词为yours,反身代词单数为yourself,反身代词复数为yourselves第三人称单数主格为he或she,宾格为him或her,形容词性物主代词为his或hers,名词性物主代词为his或hers,反身代词单数为himself或herself第三人称复数主格为they, 宾格为them, 形容词性物主代词为their,名词性物主代词为theirs,反身代词单数为themselves命题点二人称代词的用法1.人称代词的主格在句子中作主语和表语(口语常用宾格),一般用在动词前面。
I am an EngLish teacher in No.5 Middle School. 我是第五中学的一位英语教师。
2.人称代词的宾格在句子中作动词和介词的宾语,在口语中还可以用作表语。
Lucy, pass me the water. 露西,把水给我递过来。
3.than或as后的比较对象为代词时,可以用主格,也可以用宾格。
She is taller than I或me. 她比我高。
4.当多个人称代词同时出现时,其排列顺序有一定的规律。
见下列记忆技巧:代词并列有顺序,单数并列2,3,1,复数并列1,2,3。
若把错误责任提,第一人称要优先。
时时注意比身份,人物总在动物前。
单数男女同时到,男士反而要优先。
最新陕西省2019年英语中考试题及答案解析(Word版)

陕西省初三2019年中考真题英语试卷(带解析)一、单选题(共10小题)1.Everyone likes my father because is friendly.A.his B.himC.he D.himself2.Before you go to Canada, you need to learn more it.A.form B.in C.by D.about3.Many city people their bikes to work every day.A.ride B.will rideC.rode D.have ridden4.We have done much to protect the environment.So the river is getting than before.A.dirtier B.dirtyC.cleaner D.clean5.It’s every policeman’s dream t o keep people and the traffic in good order.A.safe B.healthyC.busy D.famous6.--- Look! What’s on the ground?--- Oh, it’s my sweater.Please .A.pick it up B.put it onC.give it out D.take it off7.you smile at others,they will smile back.A.Before B.When C.Until D.Though8.Tourists’ bad behavior by the government in our country from now on.A.will record B.will be recordC.records D.is recorded9.--- Mum, can you tell me ? I dreamed of him last night.--- Next week.A.when my dad comes back B.where my dad goesC.when my dad will come back D.where my dad will go10.on the grass, or it will “city”.A.To walk B.Not to walkC.Walk D.Don’t walk二、完形填空(共1小题)11.阅读下面一篇短文,理解答疑,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
陕西省2019年中考英语总复习 专题十二 句子种类及简单句满分突破试题(含解析)

专题十二句子种类及简单句满分突破Ⅰ.单选练考点( )1.— do you like the Double Eleven Shopping Festival?—I don’t like it because my mother often buys a lot of things we don’t need.A.HowB.WhyC.WhenD.Where( )2.— do you visit your grandparents, Timmy?—Once a week.A.How manyB.How longC.How muchD.How often( )3.— fine weather it is! Shall we go hiking in the hills?—Why not?A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a( )4.—Lucy, do you want to join the art club or the chess club?— . I like drawing pictures.A.Yes, I doB.The art clubC.No, I don’tD.The chess club( )5.The self-driving plane proves to be useful in many ways. smart invention it is!A.WhatB.What aC.What anD.HowⅡ. 完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子1.只剩一份儿了,我们得分享着看了。
only one copy left. We’ll have to .2.我昨晚看的那场电影真好笑!movie I saw last night!3.这些花儿多长时间浇一次?are the flowers watered?4.迈克,别忘了告诉我咱们在哪里碰面。
Mike, to tell me where we will meet.5.周末不要独自外出。
2019陕西中考英语人教PPT课件第2部分 专题5

中考新突破 ·英语(陕西) RJ
第一部分 教材同步复习
13
☞ 活学巧练
1.We don’t know the love of our parents ___A____ we become parents ourselves one
day.
A.until
B.after
C.when
D.since
2.__C___ I have lost everything in this terrible earthquake, I have not lost my life.
Neither she nor her mother likes eating meat. 她和她妈妈都不喜欢吃肉。 Either you or he is wrong.不是你错了,就是他错了。 Both she and I do well in English.我和她都擅长英语。 (2)neither, not only放在句首连接两个句子时, neither, not only后面的句子要用倒 装句。eg. Not only did he speak more correctly, but he spoke more smoothly.他不仅说得更正 确, 而且说得更流利。
一……就…… 引导的从句常用一般现在时, 主句用一般将来时
中考新突破 ·英语(陕西) RJ
第一部分 教材同步复习
10
4.引导“原因”状语从句的从属连词
从属连词 because
since
as
意义
用法
因为 既然
回答why引导的问句 语气比because弱, 表示的原因是对方已知的
由于; 因为 语气比since弱, 表示的原因是对方已知的, 一般放 在主句之前, 有时也可置于其后
2019年陕西省中考英语试题及答案word版(2)

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2019 年陕西省中考英语试题第 I卷(共 70分)听力部分I.听句子,选答语本题共有 5 个小题,每个小题你将听到一句话,请从所给的恰当的答语。
1 .A. Fine,thanks.B. Today isfine。
C。
Yes, I am.2 .A。
Yes,please. B. No, thanks.C。
This way,please.3。
A. I ’ m glad youlike it.B. Sorry to hearthat.C。
I don4.A. He' s busy 。
B. He' s a docto5.A. It doesn ' tmatter .B. No, Iwon’tII.听对话,选答案本题共有10 个小题,每个小题你将听到一段对话和一个问段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项6A。
Her B. Her camera. C. Her hatuse her father lost the keysB. Because she lost her keysC。
Because she lost her father’ s keys.III听短文,选答案本题你将听到一篇短文,读两遍,请从每个小题的三个选项中,16. How old was David when he went to the middle schooA。
陕西省2019年中考英语复习 考点跟踪突破33 单项选择 含答案

考点跟踪突破33单项选择第一组1.—Where is __B__ key to the door,Mingming?—It's in my pocket.A.a B.the C.an D./2.My elder sister is a student.__A__ studies in Sichuan University. A.She B.He C.I D.It3.—__D__ do you usually go to school?—By bus.A.Why B.When C.What D.How4.The __C__ season is summer in a year.A.hot B.hotter C.hottest D.hotest5.—Summer holiday is coming!—Great!We will have a __B__ holiday.A.two months B.twomonthC.second month D.second months6.__A__ is watching TV now.Please turn it off.A.Nobody B.SomebodyC.Everybody D.Anybody7.Our teacher always tells us __D__ as much English as we can in class. A.speak B.speakingC.to speaking D.to speak8.—Let's go to see the new movie tonight.—Sorry,I __A__ it.A.have seen B.had seenC.saw D.was seeing9.It is said that paper __C__ in China hundreds of years ago. A.invents B.inventedC.was invented D.is invented10.Don't be shy of asking for help __A__ it is needed.A.when B.after C.unless D.before11.—Would you like some more bread?—__D__.I'm full now.A.Yes,I'd love to B.SorryC.You're welcome D.No,thanks12.This house __B__ Linda's.Her name is on the door.A.can be B.must beC.may be D.might be13.Mom is out.I have to __C__ the sheep.A.look around B.look upC.look after D.look through14.Now many people like to live in a house __A__ is big and bright. A.that B.who C.what D.where15.—Could you tell us __B__?—For about two weeks.A.how soon you will be backB.how long you will be thereC.how you will be backD.how often will you be back第二组1.—Would you like some __A__?—Oh,yes,just a little.A.rice B.carrots C.eggs D.bananas2.—How was your visit to the Palace Museum?—Wonderful!We enjoyed __D__ very much.A.ours B.yours C.yourselves D.ourselves3.The car accident happened __B__ a cold winter morning.Three people were killed in the accident.A.in B.on C.at D.of4.—I hear __A__ your grandpa ________ your grandma like dancing in their free time.—Right,just as many old people do.A.both;and B.either;orC.neither;nor D.not only;but also5.—The red car looks nicer than the white one.But its price is __D__.—I don't have enough money,so I'll buy the white one.A.cheaper B.cheap C.high D.higher6.The old woman lives in the small village __B__,but she doesn't feel ________.A.alone;alone B.alone;lonelyC.lonely;alone D.lonely;lonely7.—How often does your father exercise?—He __D__ three times a week.A.will exercise B.exerciseC.exercised D.exercises8.—May I go out to play now,Mum?—No,you __C__.You must make your bed first.A.needn't B.won't C.can't D.couldn't9.—Let's buy a new camera.—Oh,no!We have almost __C__ the money.A.taken down B.taken care ofC.run out of D.run after10.The old man was __B__ tired ________ walk farther.A.so;as B.too;toC.so;to D.very;to11.In order to make our hometown more beautiful,lots of trees __C__ last year.A.are planted B.have plantedC.were planted D.planted12.—__D__ do you learn English?—I learn by studying with a group.A.What B.When C.Where D.How13.—Where did you get the CD?—From my friend.And I have __B__ it for three days.A.borrowed B.keptC.bought D.taken14.__C__ the car is old,it still runs well.A.But B.Because C.Although D.Unless15.There __A__ a football game in our school next week.A.will be B.will haveC.is going to have D.are going to be第三组1.Be quick!If you miss __B__ last train,you will have to get home by ________ taxi. A./;the B.the;/ C.the;the D.a;a2.—Can you tell me why you learn math so well?—It's very simple.__D__ you work,________ grades you will get.A.The harder;the best B.The hard;the betterC.Harder;better D.The harder;the better3.—Would you like to go to the movie with me this weekend?—__C__.A.Thank you B.No,I don'tC.Sure,I'd love to D.That's all right4.Don't __C__ too late,or you will feel tired next day.A.wake up B.get upC.stay up D.show up5.It's a good __C__ to wear the white tie.It matches your shirt well.A.present B.chance C.choice D.price6.If you can't find the school,I will show you __C__.A.what it is B.what is itC.where it is D.where is it7.I still remember the school and the teachers __B__ I visited in Panzhihua years ago. A.which B.that C.who D.whom8.The girl,as well as her parents __D__ to the park,and all of them ________ very happy. A.go;are B.goes;feelsC.went;are D.goes;feel9.—__C__ I try on this sweater in the window?—________.It is just on show.A.Could;Yes,you can B.Can;Sorry,you couldn'tC.Could;Sorry,you can't D.Can;Yes,you could10.We find __B__ impossible for us to learn physics well in a short time.A.that B.it C.this D.one11.—Hi,Lily!Why don't you go swimming with them?—Because I __C__ my homework yet.A.didn't finish B.won't finishC.haven't finished D.don't finish12.Susan will not be at the railway station on time __D__ she hurries up. A.once B.if C.when D.unless13.You look tired!Why not __A__ a rest?A.stop to have B.stopping havingC.stop having D.stopping to have14.—Do you know the old school __B__ next month?—Really?It's great!A.is going to rebuild B.is going to be rebuiltC.will rebuild D.is rebuilt15.Thank you very much!__A__ you have given to us!A.What a useful suggestionB.How useful suggestionC.What useful suggestionD.How a useful suggestion第四组1.—Do you know __A__ woman in red?—Yes,she is a professor of ________ university.A.the;a B.a;an C.the;an D./;the2.They're shoes with __B__.People can use them for seeing in the dark. A.letters B.lights C.wheels D.colors3.__C__ the sun was shining,it wasn't very warm.A.Because B.If C.Although D.Since4.Some girls won't go out without taking time to dress __D__ up. A.ourselves B.yourselfC.herself D.themselves5.—A new museum __C__ in Shenyang in May.—Great!Let's go and visit it this summer.A.built B.is builtC.will be built D.was built6.Mom,what are you cooking now?It __A__ so nice.A.smells B.feels C.sounds D.tastes7.—I'm really __C__ before the competition.—Don't worry.Surely you are the best.A.happy B.patient C.nervous D.careful8.—How do you feel about the new film?—__B__,I don't like the end.A.All of a sudden B.To be honestC.After all D.In this way9.—Your speech is wonderful.—Thanks.But I'll __B__ achieve that if you don't encourage me. A.ever B.never C.always D.sometimes10.—__D__ can you finish the report?—In two weeks.A.How far B.How longC.How often D.How soon11.—Have you read the library book?—Not yet.I have just __A__ it for three days.A.kept B.lent C.got D.borrowed12.Children __D__ sit in the front seat of the car.It's too dangerous.A.need B.needn't C.must D.mustn't13.—Could you please tell me __C__?—Sure.There's a flower store on the second floor.A.what time the store is closedB.which is the way to the airportC.where I can buy some rosesD.how I can get to the post office14.—Are you going to play basketball this evening?—I can't decide.It __A__ my parents.A.depends on B.cares aboutC.agrees with D.looks after15.—Mike,please don't play games on the phone in class.—__B__A.Certainly not. B.Sorry,I won't do that.C.I'd love to. D.OK,with pleasure.第五组1.—China is __B__ Asian country with a long history.—So it is.A.a B.an C./ D.the2.—I am afraid to ask questions because of my poor __C__.—You'd better practice speaking more.A.introduction B.inspirationC.pronunciation D.information3.—My son has a hard time learning English.—I advise you to talk with him __D__ person.A.on B.of C.for D.in4.—Mr.Hu,Linda came to see you just now.—It __D__ be her.She's gone to Germany.A.must B.mustn't C.can D.can't5.—Could I have __A__ coffee,please?—Sure,help yourself.A.some B.any C.no D.none6.__C__ these past three years,I remember many things.A.Looking up to B.Looking outC.Looking back at D.Looking after7.His mother often tells him __A__ too much time playing games.A.not to spend B.don't spendC.spends D.spending8.I could speak __B__ French ________ Chinese,but luckily I could talk with them inEnglish.A.both;and B.neither;norC.either;or D.not only;but also9.My grandfather likes the small village very much.So far he __D__ there for 50 years.A.had lived B.livedC.lives D.has lived10.—Jack,why didn't you answer my phone at 3:00 yesterday afternoon?—Oh,sorry.I __C__ a concert at that time.A.attend B.attendedC.was attending D.will attend11.During the Spring Festival,paper cuttings __A__ on windows,doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.A.are put B.were putC.puts D.putting12.—Could you please tell me __B__?—Certainly.A.whether are his words believableB.if the air is badly pollutedC.when is the Dragon Boat FestivalD.what's the Chinese story Yu Gong Mo v es a Mountain about13.You are talented young adults __B__ are full of hope for the future.A.which B.who C.when D.where14.—How was your trip?—__C__.I hope I can go there again.A.Nothing special B.Just sosoC.Fantastic D.It serves you right15.—I am going to take a driving test tomorrow morning.—Well,__C__.A.Have a good time B.I'm happy to hear thatC.Good luck D.Congratulations。
02代词考点母题轻松刷-跑赢2024年英语中考(原卷版)

02 代词考点母题轻松刷要点归纳一、人称代词考点1.人称代词的种类2.人称代词的用法:人称代词作主语时用主格;作动词或介词的宾语时,用宾格;作表语时用主格,但在口语中常用宾格。
3.it的用法:指代上文中出现过的同一事物;作形式主语或形式宾语。
二、物主代词考点表示所有关系的代词叫作物主代词。
物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词,有人称和数的变化。
1.物主代词的种类2.物主代词的用法:形容词性物主代词相当于形容词,只能置于名词前作定语;名词性物主代词相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”,句法功能与名词相同,其后不能再接名词三、反身代词考点用来表示“我(们)自己”“你(们)自己”“他/她/它(们)自己”的代词为反身代词。
反身代词可作宾语、表语或同位语,但不能作主语。
1.反身代词的种类2.反身代词作动词或介词的宾语3.含有反身代词的短语:teach oneself 自学help oneself to...随便吃······for oneself亲自dress oneself 自己穿衣服lose oneself迷失方向,迷路by oneself独自hurt oneself伤害自己四、不定代词考点不明确指代某个/些人、某个/些事物而起名词或形容词作用的代词叫作不定代词。
不定代词大都可以代替名词或形容词,在句中充当主语、宾语、表语和定语。
1.some和any的用法:some通常用于肯定句中,any通常用于否定句、疑问句或条件句中;在表示邀请、请求或希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中,应用some;any也可用于肯定句中,表示“任何”。
2.all,none,both,either和neither的用法:all 指代或修饰复数可数名词时,表示对三者或三者以上的人或物的全部肯定;也可指代事物的整体或抽象概念,此时作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式;none 表示“三者或三者以上都不”,指代人或物,既可指代复数可数名词也可指代不可数名词;常用来回答how many/much 引导的特殊疑问句;both表示“两者都”,作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式;either表示“两者中的任何一个”,作主语时,谓语动词常用单数形式;neither表示“两者都不”,作主语时,谓语动词常用单数形式。
【聚焦中考】2019年中考英语(人教版·陕西)考点跟踪突破17 含答案

考点跟踪突破17 九年级Units 5-6一、单项选择。
1.—When was __D__ umbrella invented?—It was said that it was invented in ________ 11th century B.C.in China.A.a;an B.an;an C.an;the D.the;the2.In autumn there are a lot of __C__ on the ground.(2018,茂名)A.leaf B.leafs C.leaves3.He is an honest boy.I have no reason to __B__ what he said.(2018,安徽)A.hear B.doubt C.repeat D.believe4.Mom is making dinner.It __A__ so nice!(2018,河北)A.smells B.tastes C.feels D.sounds5.Books are made __C__ paper while paper is mainly made ________ wood.A.of;of B.from;fromC.of;from D.from;of6.It __D__ last week that haze (雾霾) in Beijing caused many problems.(2018,广东)A.reports B.reportedC.is reported D.was reported7.Tom was made __C__ his own clothes by his sister.(2018,衡阳)A.wash B.washed C.to wash8.Look at our new school.It __B__ last year.(2018,天津)A.built B.was builtC.is built D.will be built9.—Look,__D__ is dancing under the tree.—Oh,that's my cousin,Anna.(2018,温州)A.everybody B.anybodyC.nobody D.somebody10.—Claudia,are you going to Jeff's birthday party on Saturday?—Unless I __B__.(2018,黄冈)A.will be invited B.am invitedC.was inviting D.invited二、词汇运用。
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专题二代词
满分突破
Ⅰ.单选练考点
( )1. —Do you love the poems by Li Qingzhao?
—Yes, a little. But I prefer those by Du Fu because can cheer me up.
A.it
B.h e
C.she
D.they
( )2.Hua Chenyu is very popular among teenagers.
He is also favorite singer.
A.I
B.me
C.my
D.mine
( )3.—Where would you like to go tomorrow, Beijin g or Xi’an?
— is OK. It’s up to you.
A.Either
B.Neither
C.Both
D.All
( )4.—She is too busy to help us finish the work.
—Let’s do it .
A.herself
B.myself
C.itself
D.ourselves
( )5. —Mr. Han, how is the weather in Anshun now, please?
—Actually, it is cooler than in Guiyang.
A.it
B.that
C.this
D.those
Ⅱ.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子
1.欢迎大家来到中国,祝你们玩得开心。
Welcome you all to China and enjoy here.
2.温暖的话语不仅能触动你的心弦,也能触动我的。
Warm words can touch not only your heart but also .
3.凯瑟琳有两个堂妹。
一个很文静,另一个很吵闹。
Catherine has two cousins. One is quiet,and is noisy.
4.曼迪和苏珊都不喜欢这本书。
Mandy Susan likes this book.
5.当我们有不同意见时,应该相互理解。
When we have different ideas, we should understand . Ⅲ.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
he,I,you,they,we
1.Please com e in, Alice. Welcome to house.
2.My father is an excellent doctor. works hard to help his patients.
3.In our lives, our parents give us love an d warmth. In return, we should understand and care about .
4.We should protect the earth because it is home.
5. —The sunglasses on your desk are nice. Are they ?
—Yes, I got them from my parents as a birthday present.
参考答案
Ⅰ.1.B 【解析】杜甫(Du Fu)是一名男诗人,应该用人称代词he来指代。
故选B。
2.C 【解析】favorite singer是一个名词短语,应该使用形容词性物主代词来修饰。
故选C。
3.A 【解析】从答语“It’s up to you.”可推知,这两个地方中的任意一个都可以,either 意为“二者中任意一个”。
故选A。
4.D 【解析】let’s 是let us的缩写,因此,反身代词应该反过来指“我们”,使用ourselves 符合语境。
故选D。
5.B 【解析】做比较时,使用that代指单数名词或不可数名词;weather是不可数名词,应该使用that来代替。
故选B。
Ⅱ.1.yourselves 【解析】(1)本题对“你们”进行了挖空;(2)enjoy oneself是一个固定短语,意为“玩得开心”;(3)从句意及you all可知,说话人面对的人很多,应该使用yourself的复数形式yourselves。
故填yourselves。
2.mine 【解析】(1)本题对“我的”进行了挖空;(2)句中的“我的”指的是“我的心弦”,即my heart,必须使用名词性物主代词mi ne来代替。
故填mine。
3.the other 【解析】(1)本题对“另一个”进行挖空;(2)两个人或事物中,指“一个……,另一个……”应该使用one…the other…结构。
故填the other。
4.Neither;nor 【解析】(1)本题对“……和……都不”进行挖空;(2)表示“两者都不”,即“既不……也不……”,应该使用neither…nor…结构;(3)注意句首单词的首字母大写。
故填Neither;nor。
5.each other 【解析】(1)本题对“相互”(即“互相”)进行挖空;(2)“互相”是each other,属于固定短语,无需变形。
故填each other。
Ⅲ.1.my 【解析】(1)句意:请进,艾丽斯。
欢迎到家来。
(2)从句意可知,说话人应该欢迎艾丽斯到自己家里来做客,因此,这里应该用第一人称代词I 的物主代词形式。
故填my。
2.He 【解析】句意:我的父亲是一名优秀的医生。
努力工作治病救人。
(2)分析句子结构,此处缺少主语,应该使用人称代词主格。
(3)这里说话人谈论的是自己的父亲,应该使用人称代词he来指代他。
(4)注意句首单词的首字母大写。
故填He。
3.them 【解析】(1)句意:在我们的生命中,我们的父母给予我们爱和温暖。
作为回报,我们应该理解和关心。
(2)分析句子结构可知,care about之后应该使用一个代词宾格,作其宾语。
(3)结合句意,这里谈论父母对子女无私的爱,子女应该关心他们。
因此,应用人称代词they的宾格形式。
故填them。
4.our 【解析】(1)句意:我们应该保护地球,因为它是家园;(2)home是一个名词,其前应该使用形容词性物主代词来限定修饰;(3)结合句意可知,人称代词we的形容词性物主代词our填在这里符合语境。
故填our。
5.yours 【解析】(1)句意:——你桌子上的太阳镜很好看。
它们是吗?——是的,我从父母那里得到的生日礼物。
(2)第一个人反问第二个人,询问所属,应该使用第二人称的物主代词。
(3)空缺处之后没有名词,应该使用名词性物主代词。
故填yours。