2016年秋八年级英语上册 Module 9 Population Unit 1 The popul
Unit 1The population of China is about 1.37 billion.●1 noise n. 噪声；杂音[观察] That causes a lot of problems, such as too much traffic and noise. 那造成了许多问题，比如太多的车辆和噪声。
[探究] noise 通常指噪声，既可作可数名词，也可作不可数名词，常构成短语make too much noise ，意为“制造太多噪声”。
其形容词noisy 常用作定语或表语，它是由名词noise 加上后缀y 构成的形容词，类似的词还有rainy(下雨的), sunny(阳光灿烂的)等。
[拓展] noisily adv. 吵闹地There is a vegetable market near here, and it is very __noisy__ (noise) every day.●2 prepare v. 准备；预备[观察] I'm preparing some notes for a report called “Our growing population”．我正在为一篇叫“我们正在增长的人口”的报告准备素材。
[探究] prepare 的用法如下：(1)prepare ＋名词或代词He has prepared his lessons. 他已备好课了。
(2)prepare ＋双宾语(间接宾语和直接宾语)My mother is preparing us a meal.＝My mother is preparing a meal for us.我的妈妈正在为我们做饭。
(3)prepare ＋动词不定式短语They are busy preparing to go on vacation.他们正忙着准备去度假。
(4)prepare for ＋名词短语，意为“为……做准备”，相当于get ready for。
The students are busy preparing for the midterm examination.学生们正忙于为期中考试做准备。
●3 problem n. 麻烦；问题[观察] A problem is something difficult.问题就是困难的事。
What's the problem with him? 他怎么了？[辨析] problem与 question(1)problem着重指客观存在的、亟待解决的问题、困难、麻烦，尤其指棘手或难以解决的问题。
数学、物理等学科计算题，一般只用problem。
problem常与solve或work out等连用。
(2)question指主观上对某事产生怀疑，提出等待回答的具体问题，着重指疑惑和不能断定的问题，有时它也可指要讨论的问题。
question常与ask或answer等连用。
用problem或question的适当形式填空(1)May I ask you a __question__？(2)It took me two hours to work out all the maths __problems__．●4 increase n．& v. 增大；增长[观察] Population increase is a big problem in many countries.在许多国家，人口增长是一个大问题。
The number of people working at home will increase steadily during the next decade.未来十年，在家工作的人口数量将稳步增长。
[探究] increase既可作动词，也可作名词。
作名词时，既可作可数名词，也可作不可数名词。
[搭配Attacks by dogs on children are on the increase.狗袭击儿童的事件越来越多。
●1 Beijing is a huge city with a large population. That causes a lot of problems, such as too much traffic and noise.北京是一座大城市，人口众多。
那造成了许多问题，比如太多的车辆和噪声。
[探究] (1)句中的with表示“带有，具有”。
介词短语“with a large population”作后置定语，修饰“a huge city”。
She is a girl with golden hair.她是一个金发女郎。
(2)too much和too many 都表示“太多”，但too many后接可数名词的复数形式；而too much 后接不可数名词。
now.A．too many; too muchB．too many; too manyC．too much; too manyD．too much; too much[答案] A●2 Hang on a minute! I'll write that down too! 稍等一会儿！我要把这点也记下来！[探究] “hang on”是口语，意为“等等”。
已学过的类似的表达还有wait a minute/moment，意为“等会儿”。
[拓展] hang on还是电话用语，意为“别挂电话”，与hold the line和hold on同义。
Hang on. He is coming.别挂电话。
他来了。
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子1．The price of oil seems to __increase__ (增长) almost every year.2．We are __preparing__ (准备) for the final exams these days.3．An elephant is a very __huge__ (庞大的) animal.4．Population is becoming a bigger and bigger __problem__ (问题) in the world.5．Birth__ happens at the start of life.6．Our teacher gave us a report__ on how to learn English well.7．We have to shout to make ourselves understood because of the noise__ of the traffic.8．India's population is growing__ so fast.Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．China is developing very fast, and China is getting __stronger__ and __stronger__ (strong)．2．The __increasing__ (increase) population is the biggest problem in the world.3．One third of the water __is__ (be) polluted.4．The company is __growing__ (grow) bigger all the time.5．I __wrote__ (write) a report __called__ (call) “Our growing population” yesterday.Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子1. 不要吃太多的肉。
Don't eat __too__ __much__ meat.2. 稍等！我就去叫他。
__Hang__ __on__ ! I'll go and call him.3. 我们班五分之一的学生喜欢踢足球。
__One__ __fifth__ of the students in our class enjoy playing football.4. 这个动物园有1000多只动物。
There are __more__ __than__ one thousand animals in the zoo.5. 这个村庄的人口是多少？__What's__ __the__ __population__ __of__ this village?Ⅳ.按要求完成下列各题1．The population of Shanghai is about_13_million．(对画线部分提问)__What__ __is__ the population of Shanghai?2．There is only_one child in most families now. (对画线部分提问)__How__ __many__ __children__ __are__ there in most families now?3．Hong Kong is a big city. It has seven million people.(合并为一句)Hong Kong is a big city __with__ seven million people.4．Shanghai has more people than Wenzhou.(改为同义句)__The__ __population__ of Shanghai __is__ __larger__ than __that__ of Wenzhou.5．Huge means large. (对画线部分提问)__What__ __does__ huge __mean__？Ⅰ.单项填空( )1.The population ________ fast in India and China now.A．increaseB．is increasingC．increasedD．are increasing( )2.白银中考The boy didn't sleep well because of the ________ from the factory.A. voiceB. noiseC. musicD. song( )3.The world's population is growing ________， and there is ________ land and water for humans.A．larger; less B．larger; fewerC．more; less D．more; fewer( )4.My brother dreams of being the richest person and owning ________ dollars.A. two billionB. two billionsC. billion ofD. two billions of( )5.About ________ of the students in Grade Nine this year were born in the ________．A．three five; 1996B．three fifths; 1990sC．third fifth; 1997D．third fifths; 1990s( )6.—Hello! May I speak to Mary, please?—________. I'll go and get her.A．SpeakingB．Hang on, pleaseC．I don't think soD．Hurry up, please[答案] 1—6 BBAABBⅡ.用所给词的适当形式完成短文One thousand years ago, the world's population 1.__was__ (be) very small. For several thousand 2.__years__ (year) it grew quite slowly. But during the last three or four hundred years it has grown very 3.__quickly__ (quick). Today it is still growing 4.__faster__ (fast) than ever before. This means we must grow more food, and have smaller families with 5.__fewer__ (few) people. If we 6.__don't_do__ (not do) these things, the results will be very bad. There will not be enough space even 7.__to_stand__(stand) in on the earth.Ⅲ. 完形填空The population problem may be the__1__ one of the world today. The world's population is growing__2__. Two thousand years ago, there were only 250 million people__3__ the earth. Four hundred years ago, the number was__4__ 500 million. But at the beginning of the__5__ century, the world's population was about 1，700 million.In 1970, this number was 3，600 million. In 1990, the number was five billion. A__6__ report said that the world's population __7__ six billion at the end of the 20th century. This is just ten __8__ after it__9__ five billion. People say that by the year of 2020，__10__ may be seven billion.( )1.A.great B．greaterC．greatest D．most great( )2.A.faster and fasterB．fast and fastC．fastest and fastestD．faster and fast( )3.A.in B．on C．at D．for( )4.A.hardly B．moreC．most D．nearly( )5.A.twenty B．twelveC．twentieth D．twelfth( )A B．UN C．PRC D．PLA( )7.A.past B．passC．passed D．passes( )8.A.weeks B．monthsC．seasons D．years( )9.A.get B．getsC．reached D．reach( )10.A.this B．its C．one D．it[答案] 1—5 CABDC 6—10 BCDCDⅣ.阅读理解Although some people don't like talking about the danger of population growth, the world's population continues to grow. Most of the growth is happening in Africa and parts of South and West Asia that are least able to afford more people. However, population increases have slowed or even stopped in Europe, North America and Japan.Today about 80 percent of the world's people live in developing countries. Asia has more than doubled its population since 1960, but Europe's has risen by only 20 percent. The United States is the only Western country whose population is expected to increase－largely not because of births, but of immigration(外来移民)．Now some six billion mouths must be fed and bodies clothed and housed. Misuse(滥用) of the earth's resources to meet those needs, for example, poor farming practices and overfishing is a possible danger to human life and health around the world. People across the world are trying to find ways to solve the problems brought by increasing population.( )1. We can know from the passage that________．A. the world's population growth has already stoppedB. the world's population is still increasing year by yearC. the world's population growth will stop very soonD. the world's population will be doubled in a few years( )2. Why did the writer say that the United States is the only Western country whose population is expected to increase?A. Because there are quite a lot of births each year.B. Because the old people live longer now than before.C. Because many people from other countries move to live there.D. Because the United States is rich and it can afford more people.( )3. The word “mouths” in the last paragraph means________．A. childrenB. babiesC. populationD. people( )4. Through the passage the writer tells us that ________．A. the birth rate (率) is higher in developing countriesB. the birth rate is lower in developing countriesC. the birth rate is higher in Africa and parts of North and East AsiaD. the birth rate is lower in Africa and parts of South and West Asia( )5. “Six billion” in the text can be written as “________”．A. 6，000，000，000B. 600，000，000C. 60，000，000，000D. 600，000，000，000[解析]1. B 本文第一段说明了世界人口在不断地增长。
外研版英语八年级上册Module9《Population》(Unit1)教学设计
外研版英语八年级上册Module 9《Population》（Unit 1）教学设计一. 教材分析本课是外研版英语八年级上册Module 9的第一单元《Population》。
本单元主要讨论人口问题，通过本单元的学习，学生能够掌握描述人口增长、人口密度等词汇和表达方式，同时提高学生对我国人口现状的了解。
本单元包括三个部分：Part A, Part B和Part C。
Part A是关于我国人口增长和人口密度的对话，Part B是一篇关于我国计划生育政策的小阅读，Part C是本单元的主旨语法项目——现在进行时态的运用。
二. 学情分析八年级的学生已经具备了一定的英语基础，能够听懂并参与到课堂活动中。
然而，对于一些较复杂的人口数据和政策，学生可能理解起来存在一定困难。
因此，在教学过程中，教师需要采用生动形象的教学手段，帮助学生理解和掌握。
三. 教学目标1.知识目标：–能够听懂、说、读、写关于人口增长、人口密度等词汇和表达方式。
–能够理解并运用现在进行时态描述正在发生的事情。
–能够理解我国的人口政策和人口现状。
2.能力目标：–能够运用所学词汇和句型进行简单的交流，如描述自己所在地区的人口增长和人口密度。
–能够阅读并理解关于人口问题的短文。
3.情感目标：–培养学生对我国人口问题的关注，提高学生的社会责任感和使命感。
四. 教学重难点•掌握关于人口增长、人口密度的词汇和表达方式。
•运用现在进行时态描述正在发生的事情。
•理解我国的人口政策和人口现状。
•运用现在进行时态描述复杂的情境。
五. 教学方法1.任务型教学法：通过设置各种任务，让学生在实践中学习和运用英语。
2.情境教学法：创设各种情境，帮助学生理解和掌握英语表达。
3.小组合作学习：鼓励学生分组讨论，提高学生的参与度和合作能力。
六. 教学准备1.教学课件：制作生动有趣的课件，帮助学生理解和记忆。
2.教材：外研版英语八年级上册Module 9《Population》。
八年级英语上册Module9PopulationUnit1ThepopulationofChina
八年级英语上册 Module 9 Population Unit 1 The population of China is about 137 billion
导学案（无答案）（新版）外研版
八年级英语上册Module 9 Population Unit 1 The population of China is about 137 billion导学案（无答案）（新版）外研版
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八年级上册Module 9 PopulationModule 9 Population
Module 9 PopulationUnit1 The population of China is about billionTeaching aims:1.To master the key words2.To understand the text3.To be able to read the large numbersTeaching key points:1.Key vocabulary:noise ,prepare,notes,report,grow,huge,cause,problem,increase,birth,billion,fifth ,hang on2.Key sentences:(1) I’m preparing some notes for a report called“Our growing population”.(2)Beijing is a huge city with large population.(3)That cause s a lot of problems ,such as too much traffic and noise.(4)That’s almost one fifth of the world’s population ,that is about 7 billion.(5)Hang on a minute:英文中大数字的读法Teaching difficulties:1.能够听懂并掌握有关人口等问题的对话。
2.能完成相关的练习。
Teaching procedures:Step1. Lead-inT:Who’s on duty today?S:…T:How many students are there in Class7?T:Do you know how many students are there in our school?Do you know how many people are there in Qianfeng?S:…T:What’s the population of the world/China?S:T:The population of the world is 7 billion. The population of China is .Step2.Listening practice---What’s the population of Chongqing and Beijing?1.Listen and choose the correct answers.2.Listen again and check the answers and pay attention to some important phrases.plete the tables.Step3. Pre-listening ----They are talking about growing population.Step 4. Text learning1.listen and choose the correct answers2.Read the dialogue and complete the tables3.Watch the video4.Read and answer the questions5.Pay attention to the key phrases6.Do activity47.Role playStep5. Discuss ---What’s the big problem in many countries?1.Ss discuss the questions2.Ss watch the video and feel the situation3.Conclude---We have only one world, we should protect and heal the world Step1.Recite the words and expressions by heart2.Read the dialogue follow the tape3.Pre-view unit2。
秋八年级英语上册 Module 9 Population Unit 1 The population
wordUnit 1The population of China is about 1.37 billion.●1 noise n. 噪声；杂音[观察] That causes a lot of problems, such as too much traffic and noise.那造成了许多问题，比如太多的车辆和噪声。
[探究] noise通常指噪声，既可作可数名词，也可作不可数名词，常构成短语make too much noise，意为“制造太多噪声”。
其形容词noisy常用作定语或表语，它是由名词noise 加上后缀y构成的形容词，类似的词还有rainy(下雨的), sunny(阳光灿烂的)等。
[拓展] noisily adv. 吵闹地●2 prepare v. 准备；预备[观察] I'm preparing some notes for a report called “Our growing population”．我正在为一篇叫“我们正在增长的人口”的报告准备素材。
[探究] prepare 的用法如下：(1)prepare ＋名词或代词He has prepared his lessons. 他已备好课了。
(2)prepare ＋双宾语(间接宾语和直接宾语)My mother is preparing us a meal.＝My mother is preparing a meal for us.我的妈妈正在为我们做饭。
(3)prepare ＋动词不定式短语They are busy preparing to go on vacation.他们正忙着准备去度假。
(4)prepare for ＋名词短语，意为“为……做准备”，相当于get ready for。
The students are busy preparing for th e midterm examination.学生们正忙于为期中考试做准备。
外研版八年级上册英语《Module9Population,Unit1》授课说课稿
外研版八年级上册英语《Module 9 Population,Unit 1 》授课说课稿一. 教材分析《Module 9 Population, Unit 1》是人教版八年级上册英语教材的一单元，本单元主要围绕人口增长这一主题展开。
通过本单元的学习，学生能够掌握描述人口增长的相关词汇和表达方式，理解人口增长对环境和资源的影响，以及学会如何提出建议和解决方案。
教材内容丰富，贴近学生生活，有利于激发学生的学习兴趣。
二. 学情分析根据八年级学生的认知特点和英语水平，他们对人口增长这一主题可能有一定的了解，但缺乏深入的认识。
在语言技能方面，学生已经掌握了基本的英语语法和词汇，但口语表达和写作能力仍有待提高。
因此，在教学过程中，需要关注学生的个体差异，调动他们的积极性，引导他们主动参与课堂活动。
三. 说教学目标1.知识目标：学生能够掌握描述人口增长的相关词汇和表达方式，理解人口增长对环境和资源的影响。
2.能力目标：学生能够运用所学的词汇和表达方式，进行口语交流和写作练习。
3.情感目标：通过本单元的学习，学生能够认识到人口增长所带来的环境问题，提高他们的环保意识。
四. 说教学重难点1.重点：描述人口增长的相关词汇和表达方式，人口增长对环境和资源的影响。
2.难点：如何运用所学的词汇和表达方式，进行口语交流和写作练习。
五. 说教学方法与手段1.教学方法：采用任务型教学法，分组合作学习，让学生在实践中掌握知识，提高能力。
2.教学手段：利用多媒体课件、图片、视频等辅助教学，增加课堂趣味性，提高学生的学习兴趣。
六. 说教学过程1.导入：通过展示我国人口增长的数据图表，引导学生关注人口增长这一主题。
2.呈现：介绍人口增长的相关词汇和表达方式，让学生进行口语练习。
3.讲解：讲解人口增长对环境和资源的影响，引导学生思考并表达自己的观点。
4.实践：分组进行讨论，提出解决人口增长问题的建议和方案。
5.展示：各组代表进行汇报，其他学生进行评价和补充。
秋八年级英语上册 Module 9 Population Unit 3 Language in us
wordUnit 3Language in use●1 quiet adj. 寂静的；安静的[观察] Parkville was a quiet village.帕克维尔曾经是一个安静的村庄。
[辨析] quiet与silent两个词都是形容词，都有“安静的”之意。
其区别如下：(1)quiet意为“安静的，平静的”，指没有吵闹和动乱，作表语时可与silent互换。
He wants to live a quiet life.他想过一种平静的生活。
(2)silent常作表语，指“寂静的”，以没有喧闹和声音为特征；也指沉默寡言的，不喜欢说话的，可译为“静的，无声音的，沉默的”。
He kept silent at the meeting.他在会上保持沉默。
●2 pollution n. 污染[观察] There is a lot of traffic and pollution in the city. 城市里有许多车辆和污染。
[探究] pollution是不可数名词。
Pollution is one of the most important problems in China.污染是中国最重要的问题之一。
[拓展] pollution的动词形式为pollute；其形容词形式为polluted。
●The small local school in Parkville closed down five years ago…帕克维尔当地的一所小学校在五年前关闭了……[探究] close down 意为“(永久)关闭；关停”。
Many businesses have closed down because of the recession.由于经济衰退，许多企业倒闭了。
[拓展] shut/close one's eyes to sth. 不理会某事；对某事视而不见The park is beautiful if you close your eyes to the litter. 如果你不去注意那些垃圾，你就会发现这个公园很美。
外研版英语八年级上册Module9《Population》(Unit3)说课稿
外研版英语八年级上册Module 9《Population》（Unit 3）说课稿一. 教材分析《英语》八年级上册Module 9《Population》是以外研版教材为基础，针对我国初中学生设计的英语教学内容。
本节课的主要内容是关于世界人口问题的讨论，通过学习本节课，学生能够了解世界人口的分布、增长以及人口问题对环境和社会的影响。
教材内容丰富，包括阅读材料、词汇、语法、听力、口语等多种教学资源，旨在提高学生的综合语言运用能力。
二. 学情分析根据我国初中学生的英语学习特点和认知水平，他们在学习本节课时，已经具备了一定的英语基础，能够理解和运用简单的英语句子。
但是，对于一些关于人口问题的专业词汇和复杂句子，学生可能还比较陌生。
因此，在教学过程中，需要关注学生的个体差异，针对不同层次的学生进行有针对性的教学。
三. 说教学目标1.知识目标：学生能够掌握关于人口问题的相关词汇和表达方式，了解世界人口的分布、增长以及人口问题对环境和社会的影响。
2.能力目标：学生能够运用所学的词汇和句型，进行关于人口问题的简单交流和讨论。
3.情感目标：通过学习本节课，学生能够认识到人口问题的重要性，增强环保意识，培养社会责任感。
四. 说教学重难点1.教学重点：掌握关于人口问题的相关词汇和表达方式，了解世界人口的分布、增长以及人口问题对环境和社会的影响。
2.教学难点：运用所学的词汇和句型，进行关于人口问题的复杂交流和讨论。
五. 说教学方法与手段在本节课的教学过程中，我将采用任务型教学法，以学生为主体，教师为主导，注重培养学生的实际运用能力。
同时，利用多媒体教学手段，如图片、视频等，帮助学生更好地理解和掌握所学内容。
六. 说教学过程1.导入：通过展示一张世界人口分布的图片，引导学生关注人口问题，激发学生的学习兴趣。
2.新课呈现：介绍世界人口的分布、增长以及人口问题对环境和社会的影响。
学生通过阅读教材，了解相关词汇和表达方式。
3.课堂讲解：针对教材中的重点词汇和句型，进行讲解和示范，让学生充分理解和掌握。
八年级英语上册 Module 9 Population Unit 1 The population
What’s happening to our city now?
c traffic
smoke
population
noise
9/10
Think and speak.
➢What’s happening to our city? ➢Who causes pollution? ➢What can we do?
5/10
Listen and answer.
What are they talking about? They are talking about the increasing population.
6/10
Read the conversation and complete the table.
3/10
Listen and repeat the numbers.
8,742
eight thousand, seven hundred and forty-two
2,463,128
two million, four hundred and sixty-three thousand, one hundred and twenty-eight
People in the world
Babies born every minute Babies born every year
over 250 131.4 million
Population of China
1.37 billion
Population of the world 7 billion
a) About 11 million. c
b) About 13 million. c) About 20 million.