新编大学英语3单词练习

BOOK 3 (UNIT 1~7)Quiz 11) His speech was so eloquent that all the birds were glad they had brought him, and nodded their heads ________ approval of all he said.A) in B) at C) to D) on2) The official in the tax office ________ that the shopkeeper was innocent.A) contented B) consented C) contained D) contended3) The new furniture does not ________ to the design of the new room.A) conform B) confine C) condemn D) confirm4) The employer is ________ to ask for references.A) conceited B) entitled C) condemned D) despair5) I am very ________ of all the support you gave me.A) eloquent B) jealousy C) appreciative D) spoiled6) Although they are sisters, they are the ________ opposite of one another.A) very B) much C) little D) just7) The rumors of an attack were later ________.A) convinced B) confirmed C) conformed D) confined8) His self-confidence was ________ by repeated failures.A) underestimated B) underexposed C) undermanned D) undermined9) I have ________ you that it's not worthwhile to take the risk.A) secured B) ensured C) assured D) insured10) The gun ________ the monkeys and they all escaped.A) bothered B) impressed C) overflowed D) startled11) Knowledge without common sense ________ little.A) counts B) counts on C) counts up D) counts for12) The police have ________ all the other suspects, so only one now remains.A) reduced B) eliminated C) diminished D) removed13) He's very ________ to his pupil's need for encouragement and knows when to praise them.A) sensational B) sensitive C) sensible D) sensuous14) Reading the newspaper ________ one of my parents' life habits since they retired.A) become B) are becoming C) have become D) has become15) My uncle was made ________ his research work due to his ill health.A) giving up B) given up C) to give up D) give up16) He will never ________ the window this afternoon when he was playing football in the front yard.A) admit to break B) admit to have broken C) admit having broken D) admit him break17) He has a very strange ________ on life.A) interview B) perspectives C) outlook D) angle18) They ________ themselves that the accident was a million-to-one chance.A) reassured B) realized C) insured D) instructed19) I ________ my fear of flying by taking several short flights last month.A) undermined B) overcame C) confronted D) challenged20) There is noise on this ________. I can hardly hear you.A) occasion B) connection C) case D) scene21) If anything happened to the kids I'd never _______ myself.A) forgive B) dismiss C) threaten D) convince22) These events are a major ________ to the establishment of a peaceful settlement of the conflict.A) dismissal B) grip C) consequence D) setback23) As a child, he was very ________ to nose and throat infections.A) prone B) confined C) tend D) attached24) I'm only just beginning to get over the severe ________ I felt about losing my job.A) setback B) rejection C) reversal D) depression25) I was not able to ________ all I set out to do.A) accomplish B) plan C) attain D) establishUnit 2Directions: Choose the best phrase to complete the sentence.1) die of die out die downA. Don't worry, the gossip will soon ___________.B. Smallpox (天花) has completely _________ in this country.C. The animals ________ starvation in the snow.2) set off set aside set aboutA. She _________ cleaning up after the party.B. Let's __________ one hour a day for review purposes.C They _________ for the North yesterday.3) in place of take the place of take placeA. We don't know what __________, but they both looked furious afterward.B. Who will ____________ of Mr. White?C. _____________ our advertised program, we will be showing a film.4) fall asleep fall ill fall deadA. The director _______ in the middle of the meeting, and we had to send him to the hospital.B. He _________ soon after he turned off the light.c. The bullet went through his head, and he ________ on the spot.Directions: Filling in the blanks with the proper prepositions.1) Failing to lock your doors at night is an invitation ___ disasters.2) I was grateful ____ the stranger for returning my lost wallet.3) The audience cheered, yelled and whistled ___ approval.4) The chickens pecked ___ the seeds which covered the ground.5) __ the end, I decided that I wouldn't go after all.6) We sent ____ the holiday brochure as soon as we saw it advertised.7) As an actor, he has to be able to cry ___ will.8) She was condemned ____ death on May 12th and executed two weeks later.9) Before handing over to John, I'd like to thank you all ____ your support.10) Bill greeted us _____ a cheerful smile.11) Please put the lights ____ as you leave the building.12) Don't blame me－I did it ___ my boss's request.13) Don't go to work ____ an empty stomach.14) Y ou shouldn't drive for more than three hours _______ taking a break.Quiz 31) In 1930s, the Japanese, _____ with modern weapons, came to China, _____ to make her _____ by them.A. arming; hoping; controllingB. armed; to hope; to be controlledC. armed; hoping; controlledD. arm; to hope; to controlling2) Reading the newspaper _____ one of my parents’ life habits since they retired.A. becomeB. have becomeC. are becomingD. has become3) My uncle was made _____ his research work due tohis ill health.A. giving upB. to give upC. given upD. give up4) Each parent and child _____ asked to attend one of the lectures given by Professor Wang during this term.A. wereB. areC. hasD. is5) He will never _____ the window this afternoon when he was playing football in the front yard.A. admit to breakB. admit to have brokenC. admit having brokenD. admit him break6) She _____ polite at the party last night. But actually she is not the least bit polite.A. wasB. would beC. wereD. was being7) If he _____ his mother’s advice, he _____ be much better now.A. should have taken; wouldB. took; wouldC. had taken; wouldD. took; ill8) Mary _____ for Washington to take part in her grandmother’s birthday party next Saturday.A. is leavingB. leftC. was leavingD. would leave9) It is the first time that we _____ such an interesting trip since we’ve been in college.A. took part inB. take part inC. will take part inD. have taken part in10)______ his support, I think we’ll win the election.A. To giveB. GivingC. GivenD. Having givenFilling in the blanks with the following words:comfort concern furthermore suppressdrug integrate homemaker compelknowledge meantime respect shame1) I don’t want to go out for a walk; ____________, I don’t have time to do so.2) The ___________ that he had arrived at the airport safely made his parents very happy.3) The frequent ___________ of her own feelings has made her rather reserved.4) Two groups ____________ into one team in order to make it stronger.5) In some countries, women become __________ after they get married.6) The conference will begin in an hour; in the __________, let’s have a cup of tea.7) It is such a(n) __________ order that everyone of us must obey it; otherwise, we will be dismissed.8) His kindness and care gave his mother great _______.9) The teacher is so ___________ that we are all very ____________.10) Juvenile delinquency is often the result of _______ abuse.11) She showed a great deal of _______ about her husband’s illness, since the doctor told her it was life-threatening.12) She felt so sorry for his _________ behavior at the meeting this morning in front of so many colleagues.Quiz 41) Joe and his professor took ___ of Joe’s progress to decide what Joe should do next.A. inventoryB. inventiveC. inventionD. inventor2) Y ou don’t know the circumstances of divorce, so don’t make ___ judgments about it.A. moraleB. moralC. moralisticD. morality3) Thousands of lives will be ____ if emergency aid doesn’t arrive in the village soon.A. at stakeB. at easeC. at handD. at random4) More than 5,000 residents will participate in the first ___ of the project.A. phraseB. phaseC. PharmacyD. phenomenon5) Jack’s been busy those days. We’d better give him a ring ____ he forgets?A. in the caseB. in case ofC. in caseD. in the case of6) In order to attract more excellent students, some schools have to ____ recruiting teachers from overseas.A. resort inB. resort toC. resort fromD. resort out of7) A season ticket ___ the holder to make as many journeys as he wishes within the stated period.A. grantsB. promisesC. entitlesD. presents8) In recent years much emphasis has been put ____ developing the students’ productive skills.A. overB. ontoC. inD. on9) With the development in science and technology man can make various flowers ___ before their time.A. be bloomedB. bloomingC. bloomD. bloomed10) According to the American federal government, residents of Hawaii have the longest life ___: 77.2 years.A. scopeB. rankC. spanD. scale11) There were no rooms ____ in the hotel.A. availableB. accessibleC. achievableD. acceptable12) Not having a good command of English can be a serious ____ preventing you from achieving your goals.A. obstacleB. faultC. offenseD. distress13) It’s very ____ of you not to talk aloud while the baby is asleep.A. concernedB. carefulC. considerableD. considerate14) Our hopes ____ and fell in the same instant.A. arousedB. aroseC. raisedD. rose15) Many a player who had been highly thought of has ____ from the basketball scene.A. disposedB. disappearedC. discouragedD. discardedWord formation:1. Pollution on this level is no longer socially __________. (accept)2. The country lose millions of dollars due to tax __________. (avoid)3. She’s so __________ that it’s hard to be her confidant. (defend)4. He gave a ___________ of how the washing machine works. (demonstrate)5. The __________ gorilla is the largest in the group. (dominate)6. This will simply lead, in my ________, to further problems. (estimate)7. There is a possibility of severe water shortage in the __________ future. (foresee)8. Mr. Smith is a(n) _________ sociolinguist, and has written numerous books on gender differences. (accomplish)9. He said good night _________, promising that he would phone Tom in the morning. (haste)10. ___________ can lead to frantic and unwise career development. (vigilance)11. He showed complete _________ of the most basic knowledge about IT. (ignore)12. This could have serious ____________ for the company’s future. (imply)13. The answer is __________, which means you lose a point. (correct)14. The civil war would bring about greater __________ in the region. (stable)Quiz 51. This book to the Chinese students.A. appointsB. appliesC. suppliesD. suits2. It was so of him to stamp out of the restaurant just because people didn’t agree with what he said.A. childlessB. childlikeC. childishlyD. childish3. Frankfurt, Germany, is in one of the most populated regions of Western Europe.A. denselyB. vastlyC. enormouslyD. dense4. Our journey was slow because the train stopped ____ at different villages.A. continuallyB. continuouslyC. graduallyD. unceasingly5. Not only the professionals but also the amateurs will ____ from the new training facilities.A. deriveB. acquireC. benefitD. reward6. Positive social relationships increase our life span and improve our minds and bodies. Such improvements, however, are only effects.A. associateB. secondaryC. viceD. side7. Language is accompanied by a continuous flow of nonverbal , which involves not only the voice but also the face and the body.A. discussionB. conversationC. communicationD. conference8. By 1929, Mickey Mouse was as popular children as Coca-cola.A. forB. inC. toD. with9. A dark suit is to a light one for evening wear.A. favourableB. suitableC. properD. preferable10. The manager lost his just because his secretary was ten minutes late.A. moodB. temperC. mindD. passion11. A lot of people you, so don’t let them down.A. look down uponB. look overC. look up toD. look on12. Everybody says he is an writer.A. imaginationB. imaginaryC. imaginativeD. imaginable13. Rose told them all to Oliver.A. which happenedB. that had happenedC. which had happenedD. what had happened14. He always did well at school having to do part- time jobs every now and then.A. in case ofB. in spite ofC. regardless ofD. on account of15. He climbed up into the tree and picked all fruit reach.A. nearB. withinC. insideD. at16. The pressure causes Americans to be energetic,but it also put them under a constant emotional strain.A. to competeB. competingC. to be competedD. having competed17. In the dark I could have taken her your sister.A. toB. afterC. inD. for18. The absence of children at Christmas Ritz’s mind.A. preyed onB. preyed atC. preyed inD. preyed for19. She cooked the meat for a long time so as to make it enough to eat.A. mildB. slightC. lightD. tender20. As a result of careless washing, the jacket to a child’s size.A. shrankB. compressedC. droppedD. decreased21. We regret to inform you that the materials you ordered are .A. out of stockB. out of workC. out of reachD. out of practice22. She tears of sorrow for what she did.A. bledB. shedC. fellD. flowed23. Although these wide modern roads are generally splendid and well maintained, with few sharp curves and many straight , a direct route is not always the most njoyable one.A. selectionsB. separationsC. seriesD. sections24. The destruction of these treasures was a loss of mankindthat no amount of money could .A. stand up toB. make up forC. come up withD. sort out25. Our professor told me to write in a style to my subject.A. assembledB. fitfulC. appropriateD. approximate26. Finding a job in such a big company has always been ____ his wildest dreams.A. underB. underC. aboveD. beyond27. I’m not sure whether I can gain any profit from the investment, so I can’t make a(n) __ promise to help you.A. exactB. definedC. definiteD. sure28. The clothes a person wears may express his or social position.A. curiosityB. determinationC. statusD. significance29. _____ the storm, the ship would have reached its destination on time.A. But forB. In case ofC. In spite ofD. Because of30. Human behavior is mostly a product of learning, whereas, the behavior of an animal depends mainly on .A. instinctB. consciousnessC. conscienceD. impulseFilling in the blanks:1. Employees must fill in those _________ forms before having an interview. (apply)2. It was so ______ of him to stamp out of the restaurant just because people didn’t agree with what he said. (child)3. She could faintly hear voices as she began to regain ____________. (conscious)4. It rained _________ all summer, which completely spoiled our vacation. (continue)5. The children were ________ of receiving gifts at the Christmas party. (expect)6. Parrots learn human language by ________. (imitate)7. She attempts to avoid her husband’s __________ gaze. (penetrate)8. He expressed his ______ at her father’s death. (sorrow)9. She nursed her father with devotion and great ________ during his illness. (tender)10. Most young children are eager _______. (learn)11. I found his remarks deeply ________. (offend)12. I don’t know him _________, but I’ve read his books. (person)13. Pink is a ___________ of red and white. (combine)14. He has a natural ________ about the world. (curious)15. The experiment produced some __________ results, so we all feel puzzled. (expect)Quiz 61) The company is moving into unfamiliar _________ (领地，领域) with this new software.2) __________ (拥有) secretarial skills, she will easily find a job.3) He got __________ (沮丧的) when he learned that his team lost again.4) He had the sudden _______ (冲动) to shout out “Rubbish” in the middle of her speech.5) If you're rude to him, it may ___________ (危及，损害) your chances of promotion.6) I said I would do it and I _________ (遵守) my promise.7) It could soon be an offence to publish articles or photos which _______ (干涉，侵入) on personal relationships, finances or health.8) The proposals to reduce the strength of the army have been the subject of much ___________ (争议).9) ____________ (与……相比) our small apartment, our uncle's house seemed like a palace.10) The election campaign has now entered its final ______ (阶段).11) He thought his whole world ______________ (崩溃，倒塌) when his wife died.12) The terrorists have been ______ (追踪) down and arrested abroad.13) The company has changed some of its working practices ____________ (作为反应) criticism by customers.14) The painter gave the art students __________ (有建设性的) criticism of their works.15) Convenience foods which are already prepared for cooking are _________ (可得到的，可利用的) in grocery stores.16) There are concerns that these poor people may not _______ (幸存) the winter.17) I offered the ____________ (选择的，两者选一的) suggestions of spending the vacation in the mountains or by the sea.18) Mr. Swan will give a _______ (一系列) of lectures related to their subjects and purposes.19) Some scientists argue that the complex organizational life of ants should be attributed to _______ (本能).20) Our military response to the __________ (侵略性的) act was limited and sufficient to show our destination.Quiz 71. Every teacher ought to kids to think about current issues.A) incorporate B) reinforce C) challenge D) transform2. These weapons add a new to modern warfare.A) flavor B) factor C) aspect D) dimension3. Her tears great sympathy from the audience.A) elicited B) aroused C) commanded D) engaged4. We have all the latest safety features into the design of the car.A) absorbed B) incorporated C) accumulated D) insulated5. We worked hard to a barren landscape into an area of beautiful pastureland.A) transfer B) transform C) transmit D) transport6. What could have her this state of despair?A) brought; to B) brought; on C) brought; about D) brought; forward7. He strode quickly down the street, ignoring the beggars who were out their hands for money.A) extending B) stretching C) lending D) reaching8. Y ou can’t your children evil forever.A) separate; from B) keep; out of C) insulate; from D) distract; from9. The film provides a deep into a wide range of human qualities and feelings.A) imagination B) insight C) fancy D) outlook10. The past decade has witnessed an enormous worldwide political, economic and cultural .A) tradition B) transportation C) transmission D) transformation11. The basketball game comes to you from New Y ork.A) live B) lively C) alive D) living12. She always did well at school having to do part-time jobs every now and then.A) in spite of B) regardless of C) on account of D) in case of13. difficulties we may come across, we’ll help each other to overcome them.A) Wherever B) Whatever C) However D) Whenever14. She will surly finish the job on time she is left to do it in her own way.A) in case B) in that C) so long as D) as far as15. The same factors push wages and prices up together, the one the other.A) emphasizing B) multiplying C) increasing D) reinforcing16. Running your own business usually working long hours.A) includes B) involves C) contains D) comprises17. The hurricane did a lot of damage to the coastal villages: several fishing boats were _____ and many houses collapsed.A) wrecked B) torn C) spoiled D) injured18. it or not, his discovery has created a stir in scientific circles.A) Believe B) Believing C) To believe D) Believed19. The house was very quiet, as it was on the side of a mountain.A) isolating B) being isolated C) isolated D) having been isolated20. Try the product out in the comfort of your own home with absolutely no to buy it.A) assignment B) payment C) engagement D) commitment21. Niagara Falls is a great tourist , drawing millions of visitors every year.A) attention B) appointment C) arrangement D) attraction22. This kind of glasses manufactured by skilled craftsmen comfortably.A) is worn B) wearing C) wears D) are worn23. The old painting was damaged in the flood and had to be .A) reunited B) restored C) reserved D) reflected24. The reason that I plan to go is if I don’t.A) because she will be disappointed B) that she will be disappointedC) for she will be disappointed D) she will be disappointed25. I was advised to arrange for insurance I needed medical treatment.A) nevertheless B) although C) in case D) so that26. Author Edith Wharton thoroughly understood the society .A) she had grown up B) which had she grown up in C) in which she had grown D) she had grown up in it27. lay eggs, but some give birth to live young.A) Although most insects B) Despite most insects C) Most insects D) Most insects that28. Although beavers rarely remain submerged for more than two minutes, they can stay underwater _________ fifteen minutes before having to surface for air.A) as long B) as long as C) so long D) so long that29. Thomas Paine, , wrote Common Sense, a pamphlet that identified the American colonies with the cause of liberty.A) writer of eloquent B) whose eloquent writing C) an eloquent writer D) writing eloquent30. Manufacturing is Canada’s most important economic activity, 17 percent of the workforce.A) engages B) and to engage C) that it engages D) engagingKeys:Unit 1 1~25 A D A B C A B D C D D B B D C C C A B B A D A D AUnit 2 1) A. die down B. died out C. die of2) A. set about B. set aside C. set off3) A. took place B. take the place C. In the place of4) A. fell ill B. fell asleep C. fell deadPreposition practice:1)~14) to to in at In for at to for with out at on without Unit 3 1~10 B B B D C D C A D CFilling in the blanks:1) furthermore 2) knowledge 3) suppression 4) have been integrated5) homemaker 6) meantime 7) compelling 8) comfort9) respectable 10) drug 11) concern 12) shamefulUnit 4 1~15 A B A B C B C D C C A A D D BWord formation:1) acceptable 2) avoidance 3) defensive 4) demonstration5) dominant 6) estimate 7) foreseeable 8) accomplished9) hastily 10) Hyper-vigilance 11) ignorance12) imlications 13) incorrect 14) instabilityUnit 5 1~30 B D A A C D C D D B C C B B B A D C D A A B D B C D C C A A Filling in the blanks:1) application 2) childish 3) consciousness 4) continually5) expectant 6) imitation 7) penetrating 8) sorrow9) tenderness 10) learners 11) offensive 12) personally13) combination 14) curiosity 15) unexpectedUnit 61) territory 2) Armed with 3) frustrated 4) impulse 5) jeopardize6) stood by 7) intrude 8) controversy 9) Compared with10) phase 11) had collapsed 12) tracked13) in response14) constructive 15) available 16) survive 17) alternative18) series 19) instinct 20) aggressiveUnit 7 1~30 C D B B B B B C B D A A B C D B A A C D D C B B C C C B C D。