中考英语自主招生综合能力提升训练
(共5套)最新中考英语总复习(通用版)能力提升训练题 (2)
(共5套 )最|新中|考英语总复习 (通用版 )能力提升训练题能力提升训练 (一 )[范围：七年级|上、下册限时：30分钟]Ⅰ.完形填空Bill's favorite color was orange. But he couldn't see what orange looked like.A month after he was born, his mother noticed that his eyes weren't as __1__ as a normal baby's. "Bill would __2__ be able to see. He is blind ,〞 the doctor said. Even so, with the hope to help Bill learn __3__ about the world around him, his mother kept describing everything she saw for him.Not just through his mother's words, Bill saw __4__ his ears and hands, too. He had perfect hearing. "In fact, he __5__ see many things that normal people don't notice.〞__6__ Bill lived in the dark, he always believed a dream would light up his life. He found that he was __7__ in computer science. So he began learning it at seven years old. As a young boy, he __8__ going to Stanford University some day. And for years of efforts, he finally achieved his dream.Many people wanted to find out the secret of his __9__. Bill explained, "Just move forward! Don't let any difficulty __10__ your dream from coming true.〞You cannot choose what you are given, but you can choose how you make use of it.( )1.A.big B．bigger C．biggest( )2.A.no B．often C．never( )3.A.all B．none C．neither( )4.A.between B．without C．with( )5.A.need B．can C．must( )6.A.Or B．If C．Although( )7.A.bored B．worried C．interested( )8.A.looked through B．looked forC．looked forward to( )9.A.success B．smile C．trouble( )10.A.wake B．prevent C．leaveⅡ.阅读理解AI was traveling alone through the UK. To reach places that were off the public transportation map, I bought an old car, which cost most of my money. I couldn't afford to stay in the hotel, so I had to camp in my car for the rest of the trip.One morning I awoke in my old car on a country road in Ireland and saw a single house. The water in my thermos(保温瓶) had gone cold, so I knocked on the door of the house. A woman opened it. I asked her for some hot water. But she wouldn't let me get away with just that! I was invited indoors. She asked me to sit at the table and have breakfast with her family. They filled my thermos before I left.I was greatly moved. And I decided to pass the kindness on. The other day I met a young man who had been driving around to look for a parking lot. He looked increasingly upset. I was glad that I was able to point one out to him. His thankful smile was the hugest reward(奖赏) for me.( )11.The writer bought the car in order to ________．A．serve the publicB．travel more easilyC．take the trip alone( )12.Why did the writer camp in his car?A．He was short of money.B．It was his habit.C．He could have a better rest.( )13.The writer asked the woman for ________．A．a map B．a thermosC．some hot water( )14.How did the young man feel at last?A．Funny. B．Upset. C．Thankful.( )15.What's the main idea of the text?A．Traveling alone is interesting.B．Sharing food is a pleasure.C．Kindness is the sunshine in life.BA scientist named Charles had a strange idea. He wanted to invent a new kind of car which could go without a driver. It could also be used at a living room. That means you can go anywhere on your sofa in the car. You might say that it's impossible. But Charles succeeded in making it in a factory and named it Tridika.Tridika has no wheels and it starts working when it reaches the magnetic levitation tracks(磁悬浮轨道). It takes its energy from the tracks. And it works in the same way as a magnetic train. It moves very fast. As everyone knows, cities are developing rapidly. There are more and more cars running on the road. So parking space is limited. Sometimes it's hard to find a place to park(停车). Tridika can solve this problem easily because it needn't park on the ground. Actually, it can park on the outside wall of the building with the help of an elevator system(电梯系统). In this way, much parking space can be saved. When Tridika parks itself in front of your apartment, you can get into your room directly. Of course, there must be a side door in the outside wall. Then Tridika becomes another living room. It's really amazing, isn't it?Tridika can hold six passengers. So you can go on vacation in it with your family in your free time. Of course it can also be used at an office while you are traveling on the road. That is to say, you can travel and work at the same time.( )16.Who invented the new kind of car?A．Charles. B．A driver.C．A factory worker.( )17.When does Tridika start working?A．When it gets into your room.B．Before it parks on the outside wall.C．When it reaches the magnetic levitation tracks( )18.What does the underlined word "limited〞 mean in Chinese?A．封闭的 B．有限的 C．开放的( )19.Why can Tridika help save the parking space?A．Because it can move very fast.B．Because it can hold six passengers.C．Because it needn't park on the ground.( )20.Which is the best title(题目) for this passage?A．Tridika: A new driverless carB．Tridika: A fast magnetic trainC．Tridika: A strange side doorCOn Saturday morning, every boy in town was happy, except Tom Sawyer. Tom's aunt said he had to paint the fence (围栏). It was thirty yards long and three yards high! When he was working, some boys came along and made fun of him.Ben was the first one that came happily with an apple in his hand."I'm going swimming ,〞 said Ben. "Do you want to come? Oh, you have to work, don't you ?〞Tom got a little angry, but soon he had a wonderful idea."Work ?〞 he said. "I don't think this is work. It's fun. Does a boy get a chance like this every day ?〞Ben thought about this. He was watching Tom's every move and was getting more and more interested.After a while, he said, "Tom, will you let me do some painting ?〞"No way. You see, Aunt Polly wants it to be done properly. I'm the only one that can do it right.〞 "Oh, please, Tom ,〞 Begged(恳求) Ben. "I'll be really careful. Let me try! I'll give you my apple in return.〞"Well, all right, Ben ,〞 said Tom. "But you must be careful.〞He gave Ben his brush with worry on his face but joy in his heart. He started to eat Ben's apple.All day, boys passed by and wanted to paint. When Ben got tired, Billy began to paint. He gave Tom his favorite kite. Then Johnny gave him twelve marbles (玻璃球), and so on.That afternoon, Tom got many toys, and the fence got three coats of paint. Aunt Polly was so pleased when she saw the painted fence that she gave him a large cake!( )21.At first, Tom Sawyer was unhappy because ________．A．he had no time to playB．he had no apples to eatC．he had no friends to talk with( )22.When Tom Sawyer was working, Ben came along to ________．A．give him a handB．ask him to swimC．make fun of him( )23.The underlined phrase "in return〞 means "________〞 in Chinese.A．归还B．返回C．回报( )24.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．Tom thought painting the fence was very fun.B．Tom got many toys and a large cake in the end.C．Tom was the only boy that could work carefully.( )25.From the passage, we know Tom Sawyer was very ________．A．polite B．clever C．brave参考答案Ⅰ.1 -5 ACACB 6 -10 CCCABⅡ.A【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文 .文章讲述了作者在爱尔兰驾车旅游时的一段暖心经历 .11．B 细节理解题 .根据第|一段第二句 "To reach places that were off the public transportation map, I bought an old car…〞可知 ,作者买车是为了旅行更方便 .应选B .12．A 细节理解题 .根据第|一段最|后一句 "I couldn't afford to stay in the hotel, so I had to camp in my car for the rest of the trip.〞可知 ,作者在车内暂住是因为缺钱 .应选A .13．C 细节理解题 .根据第二段第四句 "I asked her for some hot water.〞可知 ,作者向这位妇女要热水 .应选C .14．C 推理判断题 .根据最|后一段最|后一句 "His thankful smile was the hugest reward for me.〞可知 ,年轻人很感谢 .应选C .15．C 主旨大意题 .通读全文可知 ,这篇文章主要谈论的是生活中的暖心善事 .应选C .B【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文 .文章主要介绍了科学家Charles创造了一种新型的无人驾驶的小车 ,它可以在室内自如移动 ,在室外通过磁悬浮轨道运行 ,并且可以停在特制的外墙上 ,很好地解决了城市停车难的问题 .这种车型空间大也适合家庭出行和办公 ,解决了旅游和工作之间的矛盾 .16．A 细节理解题 .根据文章第|一段第|一句 "A scientist named Charles had a strange idea.〞和第二句 "He wanted to invent a new kind of car which could go without a driver.〞可知 ,新型的车子是Charles创造的 .应选A .17．C 细节理解题 .根据文章第二段第|一句 "Tridika has no wheels and it starts working when it reaches the magnetic levitation tracks.〞可知 ,Tridika在磁悬浮轨道上运行 .应选C .18．B 词义猜想题 .根据文章第二段中 "So parking space is limited. Sometimes it's hard to find a place to park.〞可知 ,空间有限 ,其他车子难以找到车位停放 .应选B .19．C 细节理解题 .根据文章第二段中 "Actually, it can park on the outside wall of the building with the help of an elevator system. In this way, much parking space can be saved.〞可知选C .20．A 主旨大意题 .本文主要讲述了Tridika的功能 ,文章第|一句又指出它是一种无人驾驶的小车 .应选A .C【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文 .阿姨让Tom粉刷围栏 ,导致Tom没有时间玩耍 ,聪明的Tom却将它讲成有意思的游戏 ,引来其他孩子帮助 ,还得到了玩具和蛋糕 .21．A 细节理解题 .根据第|一段第二句 "Tom's aunt said he had to paint the fence.〞可知 ,Tom必须粉刷围栏 ,他没有时间跟其他小孩玩 .应选A .22．C 细节理解题 .根据第三段中 "I'm going swimming ,〞 said Ben. "Do you want to come? Oh, you have to work, don't you ?〞可知 ,Ben明知Tom没时间玩还要来明知故问 ,Ben是在取笑Tom .应选C .23．C 词义猜想题 .根据语境可知 ,Ben也想粉刷围栏 ,他恳求Tom ,那么可以推测为了能粉刷围栏 ,Ben要用苹果作为回报 .应选C .24．B 细节理解题 .根据倒数第二段中 "He gave Tom his favorite kite. Then Johnny gave him twelve marbles, and so on.〞和倒数第|一段中 "Aunt Polly was so pleased when she saw the painted fence that she gave him a large cake.〞可知 ,Tom得到其他小孩的玩具和Polly阿姨给的大蛋糕 .应选B .25．B 推理判断题 .粉刷围栏本来是一件枯燥的工作 ,Tom却将它讲成有意思的游戏 ,引来其他孩子帮助 ,还得到了玩具和蛋糕 ,由此可知Tom是聪明的 .应选B .能力提升训练 (二 )[范围：八年级|上册时间：30分钟]Ⅰ.完形填空Many of us enjoy watching animals in the world. But do you know they can teach us?Geese(雁), for example, teach a very good lesson about __1__. In the fall, Canada geese fly to the warm south to __2__ Canada's cold winter. They lift off in no order. Yet __3__ they form a V shape, with one bird leading the group.This V shape allows geese to __4__ energy. When the front bird moves its wings up and down, the resulting force of the air lifts the next one. This continues down the line. The bird __5__ has the hardest job. When it gets __6__ , it moves behind, and another bird moves into the lead. By sharing the role, the group can travel great distances. Geese flying in a V shape can fly 70 percent farther without __7__ than birds flying alone.During the long flying journey, geese communicate with one another. They honk(鸣叫) to __8__ the birds up front to keep up the speed. They also cheer each other up __9__ working toward a common goal.What have we learned from the lovely geese's experience and skills?__10__ together! Whether it is our personal lives or our jobs, we need other people. We need the spirit of teamwork!( )1.A.experience B．success C．teamwork( )2.A.look for B．get away from C．wait for( )3.A.busily B．quickly C．bravely( )4.A.save B．waste C．create( )5.A.in front B．at the back C．in the middle( )6.A.bored B．tired C．hungry( )7.A.rest B．sleep C．excuse( )8.A.lead B．encourage C．teach( )9.A.until B．after C．while( )10.A.Play B．Travel C．WorkⅡ.阅读理解A( )11.You can call ________ , if you are interested in buying a new cell phone.A．3978569 B．6334768 C．7665923( )12.Mike wants to rent an apartment ________．A．which has 3 bedroomsB．which is near a primary schoolC．where he can take a shower( )13.If you want to look for a job, you can get in touch with ________．A．Alice B．Cici C．Linda( )14.Puppy lost his way ________．A．on February 1st B．at 5：30 p．m. C．seven days ago( )15.If you lost a handbag ________ , you can call John at 8097965.A．on Main Street B．on North Street C．near Main StreetBNowadays, phone calls and messages help us make regular contact(联系) with others. It means that we seldom write letters now. But a TV show, Letters Alive(<见字如面>), is bringing back this old habit.Letters Alive invites famous actors and actresses, but there are no funny jokes or different competitions. Instead, it's just one person walking up to a microphone and reading a letter.The letters were written by people from different times in history. For example, in one episode(集), they read a letter written by a famous writer Xiao Hong to her younger brother in 1941. The letter shows that Xiao Hong missed her brother so much and had great hopes for his future."Every letter opens another world for us ,〞 according to Guan Zhangwen, the director of the TV show. "It seems that we can experience the real lives and feelings of the writers ,〞 Since its first episode on Dec. 5, Letters Alive has been widely praised. Many audiences(观众) said that it has provided a breath of fresh air to today's TV shows.Besides Letters Alive, some other cultural TV shows have also been well received by Chinese audience. They include Chinese Poetry Conference, a traditional Chinese poetry competition and Readers, a program that invites people to read poems and articles they like or wrote. It suggests that cultural values and true feelings are becoming our interest.( )16.Letters Alive, a TV show, invites famous people to ________．A．tell audiences jokesB．read and share lettersC．walk up to a microphone to sing( )17.According to the passage, which sentence is TRUE?A．We can experience the real lives and feelings of the writers by reading letters.B．Xiao Hong missed her brother but had no hope for his future.C．Letters Alive is not popular enough to attract audiences.( )18.How many cultural TV shows are mentioned in the passage?A．One. B．Two. C．Three.( )19.Chinese audiences ________ these cultural TV shows.A．like B．dislikeC．show no interest in( )20.What is the best title for the passage?A．Phones have taken the place of lettersB．Letters become popular againC．Letters encourage us to communicateCHave you ever got your lunch, but not known where to sit? You don't want to sit alone. But you are not sure who would be friendly and let you sit with them.To solve the problem, Natalie Hampton, 16, made an app called Sit With Us. It makes finding friends in the school canteen(食堂) very easy. Natalie is from Sherman Oaks, California, the US.The free app went online on Sep.9. Students can sign up as "ambassadors〞(大使) for a club. Then they can post "open lunch〞 events to invite others to join in.Natalie got the idea to create the app after she ate alone her whole seventh grade year. The experience made her feel sad and she was even bullied(欺负). She changed schools because of that.People may want to know why you don't just ask to sit down. Natalie said the app stops kids from being rejected in front of others. "This way it's very private. It's through the phone. No one else has to know. And you know that you're not going to the table ,〞 she told NPR.So far, the app works well. "I had my first club meeting, and everyone was very excited. People are already posting open lunches at my schools. So I'm very excited ,〞 Natalie told NPR.( )21.Natalie Hampton made an app to solve the problem of ________．A．having no idea when to have lunchB．having no friends to go out withC．having no friends to have lunch with( )22.Natalie Hampton once changed her school because ________．A．she ate her lunch alone for a year and was bulliedB．she didn't like the food in the schoolcanteenC．she was not welcomed in her school( )23.What does the underlined word "rejected〞 in Paragraph 5 mean in Chinese?A．嘲笑 B．惩罚 C．拒绝|( )24.According to the passage, we can learn that ________.A．we can share the lunch pictures on the appB．we can easily find someone to sit with during lunchtimeC．we need to pay some money to use the app( )25.Which word can be used to describe Natalie Hampton most?A．Brave. B．Creative. C．Kind.参考答案Ⅰ.1 -5 CBBAA 6 -10 BABCCⅡ.A11 -15 ACCCBB【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文 ,主要介绍了央视热点电视节目<见字如面>的情况 ,该节目因此特点明显而深受观众青睐 .16．B 细节理解题 .根据第二段第二句可知 ,<见字如面>邀请著名演员通过麦克风阅读、分享信件 ,应选B .17．A 细节理解题 .根据第四段第二句 "It seems that we can experience the real lives and feelings of the writer.〞可知 ,通过阅读信件 ,我们可以体验作者的真实生活和情感 ,应选A .18．C 细节理解题 .通读全文可知 ,文章第|一段提及了<见字如面>节目；最|后一段提及了<中|国诗词大会>和<朗读者>节目 ,所以本文共提及了三个电视节目 .应选C .19．A 细节理解题 .根据第四段最|后一句可知 ,许多观众对这一节目给予了高度评价 ,许多观众喜欢该节目 ,应选A .20．B 主旨大意题 .通读全文可知 ,本文主要介绍了央视热点电视节目<见字如面>的情况 ,该节目深受观众青睐 .C【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文 .为了解决坐在哪儿 ,不再单独吃饭的问题 .16岁的Natalie Hampton开发了 "和我们坐在一起〞APP软件 ,颇受人们欢送 .21 -25 CACBB能力提升训练 (三 )[范围：八年级|下册限时：30分钟]Ⅰ.完形填空On my way home I knocked into a stranger as he passed by. "Oh, I'm terribly sorry ,〞 I said. "That's all right. Please excuse me too. I wasn't even __1__ you. I wish I didn't hurt you.〞We were very __2__. We said goodbye and went on our way.But at home we often __3__ our loved ones in a different way.Later that day, while I was cooking the evening meal, my daughter stood beside me very quietly. When I turned, I nearly __4__ her down. "Move out of the way ,〞 I shouted. She walked away, tears in her eyes.While I lay awake in bed, I realized how __5__ I'd spoken. So I decided to get up to say sorry to my daughter. On the way to her bedroom, to my surprise, I found some __6__ by the door of the kitchen. At that time my tears began to fall. I quietly went and got down on my knees by her __7__. She woke up and put her arms around my neck when I kissed her. Then I asked, "Did you pick these flowers for me ?〞She smiled, "I found them out by the tree. I picked them __8__ they're pretty like you. I knew you'd like them. I stood quietly in order to give you a surprise.〞 "Oh dear, I'm really sorry for the way I acted today. I shouldn't have shouted at you.〞"That's okay, Mom. I __9__ you anyway.〞I suddenly realized what a clever way it is to explain the word __10__ like this: (F)ather (A)nd (M)other, (I) (L)ove (Y)ou!( )1.A.saving B．helping C．noticing( )2.A.sad B．angry C．polite( )3.A.help B．treat C．criticize( )4.A.put B．took C．knocked( )5.A.sadly B．rudely C．softly( )6.A.books B．vegetables C．flowers( )7.A.bed B．desk C．chair( )8.A.and B．or C．because( )9.A.love B．need C．miss( )10.A.father B．mother C．familyⅡ.阅读理解AAn Activity for ReadingBy: CCTV Department of EducationThis activity is developed by reading experts for you to use with children. Doingthe activity with your children helps you develop their reading skills while havingfun at the same time. If the reader finishes one book and asks for another, you knowyou are succeeding!We wish you spend wonderful hours of reading with children! This summer holiday,we will invite some families to the program Readers to read aloud poems or booksyou like, and share your reading experience.Activity: Read to MeIt's important to read to your children, but equally important to listen to themread to you.What you'll need: Books at your child's reading levelWhat to do：▲Read good books to your child. Parents who read aloud to their children aredeveloping their interests and skills in reading. Encourage your children to listen,express their ideas, and ask questions.▲T ake turns. You read a paragraph and let your child read the next one. If yourchild becomes easier with reading aloud, you can ask him or her to read a full page.▲Listen carefully as your child reads. Listening to your child will encourage himor her to practice reading. Besides, this is another way to enjoy reading together.▲If your child has trouble reading words, you can help him or her in some ways：·Ask the child to jump over the word and read the rest, then try to guess the meaningof the missing word.·Guide your child to use what he or she knows about letter sounds.·Tell your child that you are proud of his or her hard working.Learn more: Visit // tv(A．the experts B．the readers C．some parents( )TV will invite some families to the program Readers ________．A．in April B．in July C．in September( )13. The advice offered by the reading experts includes the following EXCEPT ________．A．listening to your child readB．reading good books to your childC．stopping reading when meeting new words( )14.If you want to know more about how to develop children's reading skills, you can ________．A．visit the website of CCTVB．ask the reading experts for helpC．ask parents for help( )15.According to the passage, we know that ________.A．parents can only read to their childrenB． "Read to Me〞 is a way to enjoy reading togetherC．reading aloud can only develop children'sinterests in readingBDear Sunday Globe ,I am writing to tell you about your article Smartphones Make Life Easier in last Sunday's newspaper. You did an excellent job explaining the good points of smartphones, but you didn't talk about their bad points at all. So, I hope you'll let me give your readers some advice on smartphone etiquette(礼仪)．The first point I'd like to address is loudness. When you talk on your smartphone in public, please don't shout. In fact, the microphones in smartphones are very sensitive(灵敏的). So, you can be heard even if you speak quietly.Another point is about personal space. I don't think it is polite to make calls in small spaces full of people. This makes others uncomfortable and forces them to listen to your personal business. What's worse, it stops many facetoface conversations from ever beginning.Lastly, doing two things at the same time is dangerous. For example, making calls while driving is a bad habit. Pay attention to the road! Similarly, when staying with your friends, turn off your smartphone and enjoy their company.Yours truly ,Amber Jala( )16.Amber Jala wrote the letter to ________．A．find a good job B．provide advice C．make her life easier( )17. What does the underlined word "address〞 in Paragraph 2 probably mean in Chinese?A．致函 B．称呼 C．陈述( )18.According to Paragraph 3, what makes people around you uncomfortable?A．Discussing face to face.B．Speaking quietly on your phone.C．Calling in small spaces full of people.( )19. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A．It is dangerous to drive on the road.B．It is easy to start a company with others.C．It is important to use our smartphones properly.( )20.You probably eat Chinese, Italian and Indian food at ________．A．City Hall B．Central Park C．City College( )21.We can see a movie at ________．A．10：00 a．m. B．9：30 a．m. C．3：45 p．m.( )22.The Zoo here is a ________．A．music group B．US concert C．popular park( )23.From the passage, we can know ________．A．if you are 8 years old, you have to pay to learn exciting dances B．you can call 4987898 to get a ticket to go to Rose HallC．the Redbirds' last match this year will be held outside( )24.The passage is mainly about ________．A．city news B．weekend activities C．music works参考答案Ⅰ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文 . "我〞在路上撞到一个陌生人 , "我们〞非常平静且有礼貌地解决了这一矛盾 ,但当 "我〞在家撞到女儿时 ,态度却十分粗鲁 .后来 , "我〞感到内疚去跟女儿抱歉 ,得知真相后 , "我〞对"家〞这个词又有了新的认识 .1．C2．C 根据前面 "我们〞相互抱歉 ,可以判断 "我们〞之间很有礼貌 .3．B 4.C5．B 结合上文"‘Move out of the way , , I shouted.〞可知 , "我〞说话的方式很粗鲁 .应选B .6．C 根据下文 "Did you pick these flowers for me ?〞可知 ,此处是指 "我〞发现了花 .应选C .7．A 根据下文"She woke up…〞可知 ,女儿在睡觉 ,故 "我〞应该是来到了她的床边 .应选A .8．C 前后句是因果关系 .应选C .9．A10．C 通过 "(F)ather (A)nd (M)other, (I) (L)ove (Y)ou !〞中括号中的字母可知选C .Ⅱ.A【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文 .文章介绍了中|央电视台教育部门倡导的阅读活动 .中|央电视台教育部假期将邀请一些家庭来<朗读者>参加活动 ,本文提出了参加活动的要求和建议 .11．A 细节理解题 .根据第|一段第|一句 "This activity is developed by reading experts for you to use with children.〞可知 ,本次活动是由阅读专家举办的 .应选A .12．B 细节理解题 .根据第二段第二句"This summer holiday…〞可知 ,本次活动是在暑假进行 ,结合常识可知应该是七月或八月 .应选B .13．C 细节理解题 .根据文中的 "Ask the child to jump over the word and read the rest, then try to guess the meaning of the missing word.〞可知 ,遇到生词 ,应先跳过 ,然后再猜想词义 ,而C项是停止阅读 .应选C .14．A 细节理解题 .根据最|后一句 "Learn more: Visit // tv 〞可知选A .15．B 细节理解题 .根据文中的 "It's important to read to your children, but equally important to listen to them read to you.〞可知 ,这是一个亲子活动 .应选B .B【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文 .信中肯定了智能的优点 ,但同时也提出了使用智能时需要注意的礼仪：一、在公共场合打不要太大声；二、不要在人员集中的狭小空间打；三、不要边打边开车或做其他事情 .16．B 细节理解题 .根据第|一段最|后一句 "So, I hope you'll let me give your readers some advice on smartphone etiquette.〞可知 ,Amber Jala写信的目的是希望给出几点有关智能礼仪的建议 .应选B .17．C 词义猜想题 .从第二段开始 ,Amber陈述了三条关于使用智能的建议 .由此推知选C .18．C 细节理解题 .根据第三段第二句和第三句 "I don't think it is polite to make calls in small spaces full of people. This makes others uncomfortable…〞可知 ,Amber认为在人员拥挤的狭小空间打是不礼貌的 ,这使得别人不舒服 .应选C .19．C 推理判断题 .阅读最|后一段可知 ,同时做两件事是危险的 ,比方开车打、与朋友在一起时玩等 .由此可知 ,最|后一段告诉我们要合理使用 .应选C .C【主旨大意】本文以表格的形式呈现了可供选择的周末活动 .20．B 21.C 22.A23．C 推理判断题 .根据第五个表格中最|后两句"It might be cold. Don't…〞可知 ,那里很冷 ,故推断可能在室外举行 .应选C .24．B 主旨大意题 .通读表格信息可知 ,这篇文章是有关周末活动的 .应选B .能力提升训练 (四 )[范围：Units 1－6 (九年级|全一册) 限时：30分钟]Ⅰ.完形填空Ladies and gentlemen ,Thank you for coming to attend the graduation ceremony. First of all, I'd like to __1__ all the students who are here today. I remember __2__ all of you when you were just starting Grade 7 at this school. You were so full of energy and thirsty __3__ knowledge. And some of you were a little difficult to deal with! But today, you've all grown up so much and I am so proud of you.Although you've all worked very hard over the last three years, none of you did it alone. I hope you'll remember the important __4__ in your lives who helped and supported you. Please consider what they've done for you. Never __5__ to be thankful to the people around you.Lastly, the end of junior high school is the beginning of a new __6__. You will have many difficult tasks ahead of you. You'll make mistakes along the way, but the key is to __7__ your mistakes and never give up. But along with difficulties, there will also be many __8__ things waiting for you. Learn the new things, and you'll have the ability to make your own choices. Choose wisely and be responsible for your decisions and actions. __9__ you have to go your separate ways now, I hope that you'll come back to visit our school in a few years' time. As you set out on your new journey, you shouldn't forget where you came from. The future is __10__．Good luck and hope to see you again sometime soon!( )1.A.introduce B．congratulate C．suggest( )2.A.meeting B．met C．meet( )3.A.of B．with C．for( )4.A.things B．moments C．people( )5.A.fail B．hope C．remember( )6.A.job B．ride C．life( )7.A.copy B．write down C．learn from( )8.A.exciting B．excited C．boring( )9.A.If B．Although C．Unless( )10.A.theirs B．yours C．hisⅡ.阅读理解AI'm not the kind of mother who often combs her daughter's hair, and my daughter has never liked sitting quietly long enough for me to do it.But today, I took a chair outside and let my daughter Kitty sit on it. She was sitting high with her eyes closed, her skin still wet from the shower and her messy hair behind her back. I realized she was taking_in every touch from my hands. Today I would send Kitty away for a week of summer camp. This was all my idea. She's nearly 12, and I notice that I'm with my child nearly 24 hours a day. Living on the farm without neighbors, Kitty has become increasingly dependent(依赖的) on me.After lunch, we drove to the camp place. After we got out of the car, we were introduced to the other children. Kitty followed me closely, holding my hand all the time. "I need you for a few more minutes ,〞she said to me, horror in her eyes.I pulled away and walked up to a camp worker. "Excuse me ,〞 I said loudly. "I'd like to introduce you to my daughter. Maybe you could help her meet a few of these kids.〞 He came over to talk to Kitty and I kissed on her face. Then I disappeared before Kitty realized I had left.On my way home, I felt a piece of my soul(灵魂) had been taken away from my body. I began to shake. Tears came down my face. When I arrived home, I calmed down and reminded myself why I chose this path. "I want Kitty to have a chance to find herself, out of my shadow(影子). If I don't set her free, I'm afraid she won't be independent(独立的) forever ,〞 I said to myself.( )11.How long would the camp last?A．5 days. B．7 days. C．12 days.( )12.What does the underlined phrase "taking in〞 mean in Paragraph 2?。
初三初中九年级中考英语提升训练06-附参考答案
提升训练(六)[限时:30分钟得分: ]一、[2021·黔东南州]完形填空Poetry(诗歌) is the forgotten child of literature(文学). Few people read it for 1 . In Western high schools, poetry is 2 taught because it is considered to be out of date and have little to do with the life of today’s students.In China, however, poetry is still an important part of the curriculum(课程). Recently, the Ministry of Education(教育部) has increased the 3 of ancient Chinese poems, from 14 to 72, for students to memorize. 4 is it important to learn poems?First of all, poetry is a 5 part of learning traditional Chinese culture. It is a path to understanding our history and society. It is also the key to understanding the thoughts and feelings that common people have, which may be hard to express. Everyone has feelings of joy, love, loneliness, sadness and even anger.A good poem can put these feelings 6 words and bring us self-understanding.Poems can also 7 beauty. In a few short lines, even something common can8 beautiful. Of course, to really enjoy poetry, it has to be read 9 .After all,a poem is a song without music.Chinese students are so lucky to have 10 poems to learn!( )1.A.food B.pleasureC.healthD.safety( )2.A.hardly B.oftenuallyD.always( )3.A.object B.historyC.numberD.opinion( )4.A.Where B.WhenC.WhyD.Which( )5.A.boring B.dangerousC.carefulD.necessary( )6.A.off B.outC.intoD.up( )7.A.express B.spendC.wakeD.answer( )8.A.taste B.burnC.smellD.become( )9.A.suddenly B.aloudC.angrilyD.heavily( )10.A.fourteen B.fifty-eightC.seventy-twoD.eighty-six二、阅读理解You must think a computer is the best thing in the world, right? You must think it works at a super speed and can do everything? Well, it’s not! In fact, the brain is much more powerful than any super computer! Think about when a glass is just about to fall off the table. Your brain controls everything that you need to do to save that glass from falling. First your eyes check out what’s going on, then tell your brain, and your brain decides how quickly you need to react(反应), and then your muscles(肌肉) go into action. That is just from your brain. No computer could ever come close to that!The brain weighs just 3 pounds, but it controls everything you do from thinking, learning, feeling even to breathing and your heart beating. Even though the brain is just 2% of your body weight, it uses around 20% of all your energy in your body. That is a lot for such a small organ(器官). There are about 100 billion tiny cells(细胞) in your brain. There are so many that it would take you over 3,000 years to countthem all!Your brain stops growing when you’re 18, but it actually keeps on developing and learning new things. So your parents are really super smart! You won’t be able to fool them! Believe it or not, your brain NEVER stops working. Even during sleeping, the brain works for long-term memory establishment(建立). It is realized that the brain is the second organ in the body as the heart that never stops during human lives.So everyone should be proud of such a gift of nature.1.In Paragraph 1, the writer wants to tell us .( )A.eyes and muscles react quicklyB.the brain controls everything in your bodyC.the computer is the best thing in the worldD.the brain is more powerful than any computer2.In Paragraph 2, the underlined word “That”refers to(指的是) .( )A.the body weightB.2% of the body weightC.all energy in the bodyD.around 20% of the energy in the body3.Which is RIGHT according to the passage? ( )A.The brain doesn’t work during sleeping.B.The brain is the only organ that never stops.C.The brain keeps growing during human lives.D.The brain keeps on developing during human lives.4.Which word can best describe the brain according to the passage? ( )A.Magic.B.Quick.C.Light.D.Developing.5.In which magazine can the passage be found most probably? ( )A.Business Weekly.B.Medicine.C.Science.D.Sports.三、[2021·河北区一模]任务型阅读Vicuna, a small town in the north of Chile, is a great place for watching stars all year round. Although it is near the sea, the cold, wet air from the coast does not bring clouds. Instead, dry winds from the desert keep the clouds away at night. In fact, the sky is so clear in Vicuna that it is possible to see many stars that can be seen only with advanced(先进的)instruments in other parts of the world.In Vicuna, distant(遥远的) star systems such as Magellanic Clouds can be seen without the help of an instrument. That is why the town was chosen as the home of a number of sky observatories(天文台). One of them, the Mamalluca, is quite different from the typical observatories used byscientists. This observatory was built for tourists who like to look at the stars. During the year, Vicuna’s hotels accommodate thousands of tourists who come from all over the world to see the night sky as they have only seen it in books. The cloudless sky is clearly a moneymaker for the town, which plans to set up even more observatories. It was recently decided that building observatories would go on for another few years.At one point, however, the town faced a serious problem. As the town grew, more street lights were added, making it more and more difficult to see the stars at night. The town saved the night sky by building a new system of lights that lit up the streets without influencing the view of the sky.1.Vicuna is a good place for .2.Actually, the sky in the town is so clear that .3.The town was chosen as the home of sky observatories because .4.It was recently decided that building observatories would .5.The town saved the night sky by .四、[2021·盐城]综合填空根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。
自主招生考试英语试题及答案(初中升高中)
自主招生考试英语试题及答案(初中升高中)考试概述自主招生考试是初中学生升入高中的一项重要考试。
英语是其中的必考科目之一。
以下是一套完整的自主招生考试英语试题及答案，供考生参考。
试题部分第一部分：听力测试（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What time does the movie start? A. 7:15 B. 7:30 C.7:452.How does the girl go to school? A. By bike B. By busC. By car3.Where does the man want to go? A. The post office B.The bank C. The supermarket4.What is the woman going to do? A. Buy some booksB. Call the manC. Go to a meeting5.How much does the shirt cost? A. $10 B. $20 C. $30听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. Where are the two speakers? A. In a library B. At home C. In a bookstore7.How often does the woman borrow books? A. Once aweek B. Twice a week C. Three times a week听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
初三初中九年级中考英语提升训练13-附参考答案
提升训练(十三)[限时:30分钟得分: ]一、完形填空According to recent surveys, some people fear public speaking more than anything else. 1 , this fear can be overcome(克服) with two simple methods: practicing and using positive(正面的) energy from the audience(听众). Practicing for a speech is necessary. 2 writing the speech, speakers must practice, practice, and practice. The more times they practice the speech, the more 3 they feel. Using 4 such as mirrors(镜子) or video recordings when they practice can show speakers what they look and sound like to the audience. Video is very helpful because it can be 5 many times. The speakers can focus(集中) on one part at a time. Another 6 of dealing with public speaking fears is using the audience’s positive energy. Speakers need to remember that the audience wants them to 7 . A small nod or a smile from a member of the audience can give 8 to the speakers.All in all, these two methods are 9 to help with fear of public speaking. With proper practice and audience empathy(共鸣), it is 10 to overcome the fear of public speaking and make a successful speech. So there is no need to fear public speaking any more.( )1.A.Sadly B.SuddenlyC.LuckilyD.Terribly( )2.A.After B.BeforeC.UntilD.Unless( )3.A.nervous fortableC.scaredD.difficult( )4.A.signs B.activitiesC.instructionsD.objects( )5.A.found B.watchedC.clearedD.sold( )6.A.cause B.problemC.purposeD.way( )7.A.surprise B.succeedC.supposeD.scream( )8.A.confidence B.challengeC.humorD.service( )9.A.poor B.weakC.sureD.free( )10.A.necessary B.importantC.interestingD.possible二、[2021·福建]阅读理解If you have to describe yourself to someone else, what will you say? It can be difficult to see yourself from the outside, but knowing who you are, namely self-awareness, can help you understand feelings and make friendships closer.Self-awareness means having a good understanding of our own character, that is, having the ability to see ourselves clearly. If you’re self-aware, you may know that you love playing an instrument because you do well in it, and music makes you happy, or that you prefer watching TV on your own because it helps you relax.Knowing what you like and dislike, what you do well in and what you find difficult allows you to make better decisions about friendships, schoolwork and so on. You learn to trust your own feelings more, which builds confidence(信心). The World Health Organization says self-awareness is one of ten important life skills that help young people live happier, healthier lives. Being self-aware doesn’t mean only thinking of yourself. By understanding your own feelings, you will better understand other people too.How do you learn to be self-aware? It’s a good way to ask questions. But ask yourself questions that start with “What” instead of “Why”. So if you don’t understand why you keep arguing with a friend, ask yourself what you disagree on instead of why you’re arguing.Learning to be more self-aware is a skill, which means you learn it as you grow. So be bold and try out new things, like playing a new sport or listening to different kinds of music. Don’t be afraid to dislike something—discovering what you find difficult is a key part of learning more about yourself.1.What is the second paragraph mainly about?( )A.What self-awareness is.B.What true happiness is.C.How to find true happiness.D.How to develop self-awareness.2.Knowing yourself is important because . ( )A.it’ll make you think more of yourselfB.it’ll make you perform better at schoolC.it’ll help you learn how to ask proper questionsD.it’ll help you have a better understanding of others3.What does the underlined word “bold” in the last paragraph probably mean in Chinese?( )A.努力的B.自豪的C.大胆的D.耐心的4.What’s one of the keys to becoming more self-aware? ( )A.Being in high spirits.B.Discovering your weak points.C.Having a taste for pleasant music.D.Learning to get along well with others.5.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? ( )A.It can be hard for you to know yourself well from others.B.It takes a lot of time and energy to develop close friendships.C.It is important and necessary for you to make a right decision.D.It is a must to stick to your opinions when arguing with others.三、[2021·滨海新区二模]任务型阅读China is a nation of etiquette(礼仪). Chinese people are the most hospitable people in the world. If foreigners visit a Chinese family, they would be surprised at the warmth that they would receive as guests.When you visit a Chinese family, the host usually makes tea for you. Then hewill serve you snacks like biscuits and candies. Someone in the family will also chat with you, never letting you feel lonely.At the same time, other family members will prepare a meal for you. Chinese people treat their guests with a big meal. They always serve more food than the guest can eat. On the table, the guests must be the first to eat. Perhaps one of the things that surprises a Western guest most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for their guests. However, it won’t happen at Western tables.The Chinese family try their best to make you feel at home. As you have done eating, the host usually says, “It seems that you didn’t eat much. Please have more.” Although you tell them you are full, they still put more food in your bowl.Being warm and hospitable has been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition. As Confucius(孔子) said long time ago, “To meet friends from afar(从远方), how happy we are!”1.When you visit , you are usually offered tea and snacks by the host.2.On a meal table in China, must be the first to eat.3.A Western guest when the host picks food for him because it won’t happen at Western tables.4.The Chinese family try their best to make the guests feel .5.Being warm and hospitable has been of Chinese culture and tradition.四、综合填空根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。
初三初中九年级中考英语提升训练24-附参考答案
提升训练(二十四)[限时:30分钟得分: ]一、完形填空Do you know some kinds of health? Mental (精神的) health is one of them. In my opinion, it’s the most important one. It is about taking care of your 1 . But how do you know if you are in good mental health? The following are the 2 of mental illness.* Feeling too 3 .* Losing confidence.* Losing appetite.* Getting too fat or too thin.If you have the signs of mental illness, you should 4 them. But how can we deal with them to make sure that we can enjoy a healthy life? Here is some advice: * Don’t be afraid of asking for help. If you are worried about 5 , ask for help. If you are afraid to talk to your parents or teachers, you can talk to someone you 6 in your circle of friends.* Accept yourself. Nobody is 7 . For example, when you feel sad because of your bad marks, you can talk to someone about it. But the most important part is to 8 yourself from your heart. And then you can try your best to 9 yourself so that you can catch up with others.*Tell others if you are bullied (欺凌). Being bullied is not your 10 . No matter you are bullied online or in your daily life, you should tell your parents or your teachers. They may help you out.( )1.A.actions B.achievementsC.decisionsD.feelings( )2.A.ideas B.signsC.valuesD.notes( )3.A.excited B.shockedC.relaxedD.worried( )4.A.care about B.look upC.turn onD.hang out( )5.A.something B.anythingC.nothingD.everything( )6.A.hate B.doubtC.trustD.treat( )7.A.strange B.perfectC.humorousD.friendly( )8.A.believe B.respectC.refusecate( )9.A.progress B.provideC.improveD.keep( )10.A.invention B.habitC.interestD.mistake二、[2021·宜宾]阅读理解Before the discovery of DNA information in the 1980s, fingerprints(指纹) were the easiest way to solve serious crimes. It’s believed that each one of us has our own fingerprint. But do you know that our fingerprints can show a lot about us?According to The Conversation, fingerprints can show lifestyle and environment, eating habits, possible medical problems and even the job of a person.So how can we work all this out from just a simple fingerprint?Well, a fingerprint is formed when a finger touches a surface. Most fingerprints can’t be seen to the eye and it requires a chemical development process in order to make them shown. Stuck between the raised lines of a fingerprint are the things that can tell a story about who we are. Things like sweat, blood and food show a lot of information about us.Besides, its use could be much wider. For example, it may be helpful in the future to doctors treating their patients. A fingerprint check may also tell a doctorwhether a patient is properly having a medicine. In the treatment of some of the most serious illnesses, having proper medicine is important.In the future, fingerprint science can be used by the police and help doctors keep us in the best possible health.1.What can we learn from Paragraph 1? ( )A.DNA can be used to solve serious crimes.B.Fingerprints may show everything about us.C.We didn’t begin to use fingerprints until the 1980s.D.Fingerprints are now the easiest way to solve crimes.2.Fingerprints may not show a person’s. ( )A.lifestyleB.looksC.eating habitsD.medical problems3.What can make a fingerprint tell a story about us? ( )A.The chemical development.B.A finger touching a surface.C.The fact that it can be seen clearly.D.The things stuck between raised lines.4.According to the passage, doctors may know about patients just through .( )A.a physical examinationB.a blood testC.a fingerprint checkD.a health check5.What will the fingerprint’s future use be like?( )A.It will be more widely used.B.It will not be properly used.C.It will be better than DNA.D.It will not be very helpful.三、[2021·河西区二模]任务型阅读Stanford is a world-famous university on the west coast of the U.S. It was builtby Stanford and his wife in memory of their only son who died of a strange disease.Tourists are often surprised at the beauty of Stanford. Among the green trees, buildings with yellow walls and red tops make up a beautiful picture. Many tourists wonder why yellow and red were chosen. That’s because they were the favourites of Mrs Stanford.The Big Church is the most important building in Stanford. It stands at the centre. It was built by Mrs Stanford to remember her husband who devoted (献身) himself to the university. There, students and teachers can hold great activities, such as concerts and celebrations.The tallest building in Stanford is Hoover Tower, which is the landmark(地标) of the university. A man named Hoover had done a lot for the university. The things he once used can be seen on the first floor. On the top of the tower, tourists can have a good look at the whole campus(校园).As one of the world’s top universities, Stanford has many subjects that stand among the top ones in the world. And computer science has been the first for many years. If you want to study computer in a university abroad, maybe it is your best choice.1.Mr and Mrs Stanford built the university to remember .2.Mrs Stanford preferred to other colours.3.The third paragraph mainly tells us the Big Church is in Stanford.4.Visitors can see the whole campus of Stanford on the top of .5.The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to .四、[2021·东丽区一模]综合填空根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。
(精校版)自主招生考试英语试题及答案(初中升高中)
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2017年自主招生考试英语试题及答案(初中升高中）英语试卷知识运用（共27分）单项填空（共15分，每小题1分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处最佳选项。
21。
I’m talking to you， Jack. Please listen to ______ carefully。
A。
me B. mine C. you D. yours22. Both my parents were born ______ 1970. A。
at B. in C. on D。
to23. Hurry up, ______ you will miss the plane。
A. and B。
but C. so D. or24。
——- ______ do you play football? --- Once a week。
A。
How much B。
How long C. How often D。
How far25。
We have a lovely room. It’s one of ______ in the hotel。
A。
nice B。
nicer C. nicest D。
中考英语自主招生综合能力提升训练
初三能力提升训练•适用于初三自招能力提升练习( )Choose the best answer1., Carolina couldn't get the door open.A. Try as she mightB. As she might tryC. She might as tryD. Might she as try2.I found the boy one of his classmates beside him.A. seatedB. seatingC. satD. Sitting3.Many people the finish line( 终点线)the end of the game.A. across …inB. crossing …atC. acrossing …inD. cross … At4.Let me tell you how to get the library. When you come the tube station Warren Street,turn left and walk Porland Road. Then you ' ll see the library your left. A. out …on …along …inB. out of …on …along …onC. towards …on …over …inD. out of … at …towards …on5.with so many challenges, we must have full confidence in ourselves.A. FacingB. FacedC. Being facedD. Having faced6.Hi, Lily. Do n' t forget to watch I ' m a Singer at 10: 00 this Friday night!--What a pity! I in a plane to Hainan for a meeting then.A. will sitB. will be sittingC. am sittingD. Sit7.How long do you suppose it was he found out the truth?128. We have in our class as we had last term. A. students as a third manyB. a third as many studentsC. a third students as manyD. students a third as many 9. In the dark forests, some large enough to hold several English towns.A . stand many lakesB . lie many lakes C. many lakes lie D . many lakes stand 10. His uncle is a worker and has been working in the factory for more than ten years,.A. So is his auntB. So has his auntC. So his aunt doesD. So it is with his auntKeys: ABDBB BCBBD(二)Fill in the blanks1. Do you mind me/my(open) the window?2. Jim suggests us(go) to school now.3. Your audience's(shift) in their seats shows that you have aroused their attention.4. Mary's (not pass) the final exam disappointed her parents.5. With the old man(lead) the way, we had no trouble in finding that cave.6.1 must apologize for(not let) you know ahead of time.7.She apologized for her(not be) able to come.8.1 appreciate your(offer) me help.9.1 am sorry about his(fire).10. Shanghai is famous for its(go) through many changes in the past twenty years.Keys : 1. opening 2. going 3. shifting A. thatB. whenC. beforeD. Since4. not having passed5. leading37. not being 8. offering 9. being fired 10. having gone（A ）When Dunstan Cass left the cottage, Silas Marner was only a hundred meters away. He was walking home from the village, where he had been to buy what he needed 1 his next day's work. His legs were tired, but he felt almost happy. He was looking forward to 2 , when he would bring out his gold. Tonight he had an extra reason to hurry home. He was going to eat hot meat, which was 3 for him. And it would 4 him nothing, because someone had given him a piece of meat as a present. The door key was needed to hold it safe in place, but Cass was not at all 5 about leaving his gold in the cottage with the door locked .When he reached his cottage and opened the door, he did not notice anything was different. As soon as he was warm again, he began to think about his gold. It seemed a long time to wait until after dinner, 6 he decided to bring out his gold immediately, while the meat was still cooking.But when he took up the floorboards （ 地板）near the loom , and saw the 7 hole ,he did not understand _8_. His heart beat violently as his trembling hands felt all round the hole. There was 9_ ! He put his hands to his head and tried to think. Had he put his gold in a different place, andforgotten about it? He began to 10 every corner of this small cottage, until he could notpretend to himself any more. He had to accept the truth —— his gold had been stolen!2. A. eat B. having the dinner C .dinner D. have dinner3. A. ordinary B. unusual C. n ormal D. c ommon4. A. pay B.spend C. t ake D. cost5. A. interesting B. worried C. interested D. worrying6. A. but B. as C .so D. for7. A. dark B. empty C. s mall D.deep8. A. at last B. at once C. a t most D .at least6. not letting （三）Reading1. A. to B. in C. for D. with410. A. search B. search for C. look for D. find keys ： 1-5 CCBDB 6-10 CBBCA(B)Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once.A. spareB. impressionC. distantF. painG. ashamedH. since I grew up in a community called Estepona. I was 16 when one morning. Dad told me I could drive him into a(n) 1village called Mijas. on condition that I took the car in to berepaired at a nearby garage. I readily accepted. I drove Dad into Mijas. and promised to pick him up at 4 pm. then dropped off the car at the garage. With several hours to 2 , I went to a theater, however, when the last movie finished, it was six. I was two hours late!I knew Dad would be angry if he found out I'd been watching movies. So I decided not to tell him the truth. When I hurried there I apologized for being late, and told him I'd come as quickly as I could, but that the car had needed some major repairs. I'll never forget the 3 he gave me. "I'm disappointed you feel you have to lie to me. Jason." Dad looked at me again. "When you didn't turn up. I called the garage to ask if there were any problems, and they told me you hadn't yet picked up the car." I felt 4 as I weakly told him the real reason. A sadness passed through Dad as he listened 5 ."I'm angry with myself. I realize I've failed as a father. I'm going to walk home now and think 6 about where I've gone wrong all these years." "But Dad, it's 18 miles!" My 7 and apologies were useless. Dad walked home that day. I drove behind him. begging him all the way. but he walked silently. Seeing Dad in so much physical and emotional 8 was my most painful experience. However, it was also the most successful lesson. I have never lied 9 .Keys: CAIGJDEFH(C)A woman and her elderly uncle were waiting for a bus at a corner in downtown Chicago.Buses came by, not the onethey wanted.The woman finally half- entered one of the buses and asked the driver if the bus she wanted stopped at that9. A. everything B. somethingC. nothingD. anything D. seriouslyE. protests I. look J. attentivelycorner.The driver looked at her but made no answer , so she repeated the question.To her surprise, he then closed the door, by her arm, and drove off.The woman , her arm stuck in the door,ran alongside the bus , shouting.Passengers said the driver stopped after almost a block only because they , too, were shouting.When the driver finally did stop and open the door , the woman jumped on the bus to get his bus number.Then he took off again and went another couple of blocks before other shouting passengers persuaded him to stop and let the woman off.After the driver 'bosses at a tax-supported governmental company(CIA) heard of the incident, they looked into it and set his punishment : a five-day suspension(停职)without pay.That struck me as rather light.But Bill Baxa , the company' saubic-relations man , said, “ That s a pretty serious punishment.”Five days off work is a serious punishment for dragging a woman alongside a bus by he r arm ? Baxa said, “A nytime you take money away from someone, it is a terrible punishment.The driver makes $14 an hour.Multiply that by 40 and you can see what he lost. ”Yes, that comes to $560 , a good sum.But we know that people in the private company are fired for far less minor mistakes.If the people who run the bus company think that the loss of a week' s pay is more than enoughl offer them a sporting(公正的)suggestion： Give me a bus.Then have their wives stick their arms in the doorway of the bus , and I ' ll slam the door shutstart the bus quickly and take them for a fast one-block run.And I ' p ay $560 to anyone who is bold enough to try it.Any takers ? Mr. Baxa ? Anyone ? I didn ' t think so.1.The nurse half-entered one of the buses because.A.the bus they wanted didn ' t stop thereB.she wanted the driver to stop the busC.she wanted to get some information from the driverD.she and her uncle couldn ' t wait any longer at the corner2.How many blocks was the woman away from the corner where she waited when the bus driver finally let her off?A . Almost one block.8.Almost two blocks.C . Probably three blocks.5D. Probably five or six blocks.3.Why did the author offer a sporting suggestion?A . Because the CTA paid little attention to the incident.B.Because he bus driver had not been fired.C.Because he wanted to threaten the CTA people.D.Because he thought the punishment was a light one.4.From this passage we may infer that.A . many people in the private sector are fired for minor mistakes every dayB.people in the private sector usually get more serious punishment than those in the public sectorC.people in the private sector get much higher pay than those in the public sectorD.people in the private sector are better trained than those in the public sector5.Which of the following is NOT true?A . The company is a bus company supported by the government.B.The writer and Mr.Baxa disagreed with each other on the bus company ' s decision.C.The driver finally stopped the bus under the pressure of the passengers.D.The writer asked the bus company to give him a bus if his suggestion was refused.［keys］1. C ［从第一段最后一句的后半部分可知，她问情况，也就是打听信息。
九年级英语自主招生练习卷(含答案)
九年级英语自主招生练习卷一、阅读理解AThe G20 is a platform for global economic cooperation.(全球经济合作). Let’s take a close look at the G20. The G20 was set up in1999. It pays attention to bringing together both advanced andemerging economies(新兴经济体)to balance the global economy.This year it was held on September 4th and 5th in Hang Zhou. It turnedout to be a successful one.The group includes 19 major countries and the European Union. Eighth of the nineteen leading countries are in the G8 and the rest of them are 11 emerging economies, including China. Some important organizations, such as the World Bank and the United Nations are invited to attend key G20 meetings. The Group of 20 has made enormous achievements like keeping global economic order and financial stability(金融稳定性).The whole world has benefited a lot.1. China is a country that belongs to .A. advanced countriesB. European UnionC. developed countriesD. emerging economies2. Which countries attend the G20?A. 19 major countries and the European UnionB. Some European countries and Asian countries.C. 8 advanced countries and 11 emerging economiesD. The World Bank and the United Nations3. Which of the following has the most similar meaning of “enormous”?A. fewB. highC. hugeD. simple4. The purpose of holding the G20 is .A. to help different countries develop economy in their own countriesB. to bring together both advanced and emerging economies to balance the global economyC. to keep the global economy increasing all the time.D. to balance the different organBI've loved my mother's desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as mother sat doing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the most wonderful thing in the world.Years later, during her final illness, Mother kept different things for my sister and brother. "But the desk," she'd said again, "is for Elizabeth." I never saw her anger, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed it in action. But as a young girl, I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter. They never happened. And a gulf opened between us. I was too “emotional”. But she lived "on the surface".As years passed, I had my own family; I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that shedid forgive me. I posted the letter and waited for her answer. None came. My hope turned to disappointment, then little interest, finally, peace. It seemed that nothing happened. I couldn't be sure that the letter had even got to mother. I only knew I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.Now the present of her desk told me, as she'd never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside-a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded and refolded many times.Give me the answer, my letter asks, in any way you choose. Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.5. The passage shows that _____A. Mother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughterB. Mother was too serious about everything her daughter had doneC. Mother cared much about her daughter in wordsD. Mother wrote to her daughter in careful words6. The word "gulf" in the passage means _____A. deep understanding between the old and the youngB. different ideas between the mother and the daughterC. free talks between mother and daughterD. part of the sea going far in land7. What did Mother do with her daughter's letter asking for forgiveness?A. She had never received the letter.B. For years, she often talked about the letter.C. She didn't forgive her daughter at all in all her life.D. She read the letter again and again till she died.8. What's the best title of the passage?A. My Letter to MotherB. Mother and ChildrenC. My Mother's DeskD. Talks between Mother and Me二、完形填空Ever since I was little I have had the love of a whole family with no pieces missing. All that 1 in the beginning of 2002.At that time our family was 2 to find out that my grandfather was found to have cancer. We did everything we could to help him enjoy a(n) 3 stay at the hospital, but on the day of November 5, 2003, he 4 .At that time my parents were visiting him in Chicago, and my neighbors were 5 us. I still remember that day when our parents 6 , sat all of us down and told us the news. I felt a(n) 7 of emotions such as depression, loss, and emptiness. I ran outside into the cold November air and cried silently.Almost a year had passed and we were eating dinner at the dinner table when a 8 started about how we could help make the lives of the many people who have cancer more 9 . In the end, my older sister Molly and I 10 the idea of selling our honey from our grandparentsin Virginia’s hives.The 11 started from taking the honey from our bees. Then we put the honey in a large tin heater, warmed it until it was 12 bottled in one of our glass jars and labeled(贴标签于…) these jars. We did this all by ourselves!While we were selling it, if a 13 had a question we would tell them the exact same 14 I just told you.This year, we 15 over $9,300 for the American Cancer Society and all of it 16 a camp for children who have cancer.I like to think that our grandfather is looking 17 at us with a smile. I 18 many things from him such as to live life to its fullest, the love of literature, and to take risks in life.We are put on this Earth to do well and to 19 those around us. We can all 20 it if we try.1. A. changed B. happened C. disappointed D. developed2. A. puzzled B. surprised C. relaxed D. excited3. A. long B. brief C. overnight D. comfortable4. A. waked B. moved C. died D. recovered5. A. caring for B. waiting for C. calling for D. looking for6. A. shouted B. remained C. cried D. returned7. A. sense B. mix C. sign D. exchange8. A. meeting B. quarrel C. discussion D. battle9. A. enjoyable B. practical C. possible D. meaningful10. A. put up with B. came up with C. teamed up with D. caught up with11. A. business B. journey C. idea D. job12. A. really B. fully C. actually D. easily13. A. manager B. producer C. salesman D. customer14. A. story B. answer C. method D. reply15. A. borrowed B. accepted C. raised D. spent16. A. belonged to B. referred to C. pointed to D. went to17. A. ahead B. out C. aside D. down18. A. knew B. learned C. gained D. studied19. A. respect B. thank C. help D. admire20. A. make B. show C. complete D. appreciate三、语法填空Once upon a time a very strong woodcutter ask for a job in a timber merchant, and he got 1 . The paid was really good and 2 were the work conditions. For that reason, the woodcutter was 3 ( determine) to do his best.His boss gave him an axe and showed him the area where he was supposed 4 (work). The first day, the woodcutter brought 18 trees."Congratulations," the boss said. "Go on that way!"Very 5 (encourage) by the boss’ words, the woodcutter try 6 ( hard) thenext day, but he only could bring 15 trees. The third day he try even harder, but he only could bring 10 trees. Day after day he was bringing few and few trees."I 7 be losing my strength", the woodcutter thought. He went to the boss and apologized, 8 ( say) that he could not understand 9 was going on." 10 was the last time you sharpened your axe?" the boss asked."Sharpen? I had no time to sharpen my axe. I have been very busy trying to cut trees..."四、书面表达随着电脑的普遍使用，汉字的书写机会越来越少。
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初三能力提升训练——适用于初三自招能力提升练习(一)Choose the best answer1.______, Carolina couldn't get the door open.A. Try as she mightB. As she might tryC. She might as tryD. Might she as try2. I found the boy_______one of his classmates beside him.A.seatedB. seatingC. satD. Sitting3. Many people___ the finish line(终点线)______ the end of the game.A. across… inB. crossing…atC. acrossing…inD. cross… At4. Let me tell you how to get the library. When you come____ the tube station_____Warren Street, turn left and walk______ Porland Road. Then you’ll see the library_____ your left.A. out… on… along… inB. out of… on… along…onC. towards…on…over … inD. out of … at… towards…on5. ________ with so many challenges, we must have full confidence in ourselves.A. FacingB. FacedC. Being facedD. Having faced6. Hi, Lily. Don’t forget to watch I’m a Singer at 10: 00 this Friday night!-- What a pity! I ________ in a plane to Hainan for a meeting then.A. will sitB. will be sittingC. am sittingD. Sit7. How long do you suppose it was ________ he found out the truth?1A. thatB. whenC. beforeD. Since8. We have ________ in our class as we had last term.A. students as a third manyB. a third as many studentsC. a third students as manyD. students a third as many9. In the dark forests ________, some large enough to hold several English towns.A．stand many lakes B．lie many lakes C．many lakes lie D．many lakes stand10. His uncle is a worker and has been working in the factory for more than ten years, ________.A. So is his auntB. So has his auntC. So his aunt doesD. So it is with his auntKeys: ABDBB BCBBD（二）Fill in the blanks1.Do you mind me/my__________(open) the window?2. Jim suggests us _________(go) to school now.3. Your audience's__________(shift) in their seats shows that you have aroused their attention.4. Mary's ____________ (not pass) the final exam disappointed her parents.5. With the old man________(lead) the way, we had no trouble in finding that cave.6.1 must apologize for________(not let) you know ahead of time.7.She apologized for her__________(not be) able to come.8.1 appreciate your__________(offer) me help.9.1 am sorry about his__________(fire).10.Shanghai is famous for its ___________(go) through many changes in the past twenty years.Keys：1. opening 2. going 3. shifting 4. not having passed 5. leading26.not letting7. not being8. offering9. being fired 10. having gone（三）Reading（A）When Dunstan Cass left the cottage, Silas Marner was only a hundred meters away. He was walking home from the village, where he had been to buy what he needed 1 his next day's work. His legs were tired, but he felt almost happy. He was looking forward to 2 , when he would bring out his gold. Tonight he had an extra reason to hurry home. He was going to eat hot meat, which was 3 for him. And it would 4 him nothing, because someone had given him a piece of meat as a present. The door key was needed to hold it safe in place, but Cass was not at all 5 about leaving his gold in the cottage with the door locked .When he reached his cottage and opened the door, he did not notice anything was different. As soon as he was warm again, he began to think about his gold. It seemed a long time to wait until after dinner, 6 he decided to bring out his gold immediately, while the meat was still cooking.But when he took up the floorboards(地板) near the loom，and saw the 7 hole ,he did not understand 8 . His heart beat violently as his trembling hands felt all round the hole. There was 9 ！He put his hands to his head and tried to think. Had he put his gold in a different place, and forgotten about it? He began to ___10___every corner of this small cottage, until he could not pretend to himself any more. He had to accept the truth 一his gold had been stolen！1. A. to B. in C. for D. with2. A. eat B. having the dinner C. dinner D. have dinner3. A. ordinary B. unusual C. normal D. common4. A. pay B. spend C. take D. cost5. A. interesting B. worried C. interested D. worrying6. A. but B. as C. so D. for7. A. dark B. empty C. small D. deep8. A. at last B. at once C. at most D. at least39. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything10. A. search B. search for C. look for D. findkeys：1-5 CCBDB 6-10 CBBCA（B）Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once.I grew up in a community called Estepona. I was 16 when one morning. Dad told me I could drive him into a(n) 1 village called Mijas. on condition that I took the car in to be repaired at a nearby garage. I readily accepted. I drove Dad into Mijas. and promised to pick him up at 4 pm. then dropped off the car at the garage. With several hours to 2 , I went to a theater, however, when the last movie finished, it was six. I was two hours late!I knew Dad would be angry if he found out I'd been watching movies. So I decided not to tell him the truth. When I hurried there I apologized for being late, and told him I'd come as quickly as I could, but that the car had needed some major repairs. I'll never forget the 3 he gave me. "I'm disappointed you feel you have to lie to me. Jason." Dad looked at me again. "When you didn't turn up. I called the garage to ask if there were any problems, and they told me you hadn't yet picked up the car." I felt 4 as I weakly told him the real reason. A sadness passed through Dad as he listened 5 ."I'm angry with myself. I realize I've failed as a father. I'm going to walk home now and think 6 about where I've gone wrong all these years." "But Dad, it's 18 miles!" My 7 and apologies were useless. Dad walked home that day. I drove behind him. begging him all the way. but he walked silently.Seeing Dad in so much physical and emotional 8 was my most painful experience. However, it was also the most successful lesson. I have never lied 9 .4Keys：CAIGJDEFH（C）A woman and her elderly uncle were waiting for a bus at a corner in downtown Chicago.Buses came by，not the one they wanted.The woman finally halfentered one of the buses and asked the driver if the bus she wanted stopped at that corner.The driver looked at her but made no answer，so she repeated the question.To her surprise，he then closed the door, by her arm，and drove off.The woman，her arm stuck in the door,ran alongside the bus，shouting.Passengers said the driver stopped after almost a block only because they，too，were shouting.When the driver finally did stop and open the door，the woman jumped on the bus to get his bus number.Then he took off again and went another couple of blocks before other shouting passengers persuaded him to stop and let the woman off.After the driver’s bosses at a taxsupported governmental company(CIA) heard of the incident，they looked into it and set his punishment：a fiveday suspension(停职) without pay.That struck me as rather light.But Bill Baxa，the company’s pubicrelations man，said，“That’ s a pretty serious punishment.”Five days off work is a serious punishment for dragging a woman alongside a bus by he r arm？Baxa said，“A ny time you take money away from someone，it is a terrible punishment.The driver makes $14 an hour.Multiply that by 40 and you can see what he lost.”Yes，that comes to $560，a good sum.But we know that people in the private company are fired for far less minor mistakes.If the people who run the bus company think that the loss of a week’s pay is more than enough，I offer them a sporting(公正的) suggestion：Give me a bus.Then have their wives stick their arms in the doorway of the bus，and I’ll slam the door shut，start the bus quickly and take them for a fast oneblock run.And I’ll pay $560 to anyone who is bold enough to try it.Any takers？Mr. Baxa？Anyone？I didn’t think so.1．The nurse halfentered one of the buses because________.5A．the bus they wanted didn’t stop thereB．she wanted the driver to stop the busC．she wanted to get some information from the driverD．she and her uncle couldn’t wait any longer at the corner2．How many blocks was the woman away from the corner where she waited when the bus driver finally let her off?A．Almost one block.B．Almost two blocks.C ．Probably three blocks.D．Probably five or six blocks.3．Why did the author offer a sporting suggestion?A．Because the CTA paid little attention to the incident.B．Because he bus driver had not been fired.C．Because he wanted to threaten the CTA people.D．Because he thought the punishment was a light one.4．From this passage we may infer that________.A．many people in the private sector are fired for minor mistakes every dayB．people in the private sector usually get more serious punishment than those in the public sectorC．people in the private sector get much higher pay than those in the public sectorD．people in the private sector are better trained than those in the public sector5．Which of the following is NOT true?A．The company is a bus company supported by the government.B．The writer and Mr.Baxa disagreed with each other on the bus company’s decision.C．The driver finally stopped the bus under the pressure of the passengers.6D．The writer asked the bus company to give him a bus if his suggestion was refused.【keys】1．C[从第一段最后一句的后半部分可知，她问情况，也就是打听信息。