【英语】冠词专项练习题(1)

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英语冠词专题练习(及答案)

英语冠词专题练习(及答案)

英语】英语冠词专题练习(及答案)一、初中英语冠词1.Don'ttellalie.Youarehonestboy.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:不要说谎,你是一个诚实的男孩。

boy,男孩,可数名词单数,前面加冠词a伽,表示数量“一",honest,诚实的,音标是[Snist],以元音音素开头,因此前面用an,故选B。

【点评】此题考查不定冠词用法。

2.—Look!Who'sgirlinaredskirtoverthere?—Oh,sheismysister,Kate.Sheishonestgirl.A.that;aB.this;theC.this;aD.that;an【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:——看,那边穿红色裙子的那个女孩是谁?——哦,她是我姐姐,她是一个诚实的女孩。

this这个,表示离说话者近;that那,表示离说话者远。

根据overthere,在那边,可知是离说话者远,所以用that;girl是单数,honest以元音音素开头,所以用an,故选D o【点评】考查代词辨析及冠词用法,注意平时识记,理解句意。

3.Learningislifelongjourneybecauseeverydaybringssomethingnew.A./B.aC.the【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:学习是人生的旅程,因为每一天都会带来新的东西。

journey,旅行,可数名词单数,此处表示泛指,其前要用不定冠词,其前有lifelong以辅音音素开头的词,要用不定冠词a,故选B o【点评】考查冠词的用法。

根据句子结构和表示的含义选择正确的冠词。

4.ThereismapofChinaonthewallinmybedroom.A.aB.anC.the【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:我卧室墙上有一张中国地图。

map,地图,单数,用不定冠词表示数量一,map以辅音音素开头,因此用a,故填a。

初三下英语常用语法知识——冠词经典题(含答案解析)(1)

初三下英语常用语法知识——冠词经典题(含答案解析)(1)

一、选择题1.I’d like to go with you, _____________I’m too busy.A.or B.and C.so D.but D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】A. or或者,表示前后是选择关系;B. and和,表示前后是并列关系;C. so因此,表示前后是因果关系;D. but但是,表示前后是转折关系。

句意:我想和你一块去,但是我太忙了。

根据句意这里表示转折关系,故选D。

2.I like math______ I don't like P.E.A.and B.but C.because B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:我喜欢数学,但我不喜欢体育。

考查连词,A. and和,表并列;B. but但是,表转折;C. because因为,表原因。

结合句意,前面是喜欢,后面是不喜欢,那么应该是转折,故选:B。

3.—Ancient Chinese believed that traveling ten thousand miles is as important as reading ten thousand books.—I agree. It’s just like the popular saying “Make sure that your body your soul(灵魂)is on the way.”A.both; and B.not; butC.neither; nor D.either; or D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——古代中国人相信行万里路和读万卷书一样重要。

——我同意,就像一句流行的谚语所说“确保你的身体和灵魂有一个在路上”。

A. both...and...“两者都”,谓语用复数形式;B. not...but...“不是……而是……”(就近一致原则);C. neither...nor...“既不……也不……”(就近一致原则);D. either...or...“要么……要么……”(就近一致原则)。

初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)

初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)

初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)一、初中英语冠词1.—What sport do you like best?—I like playing ________ baseball, and ________ baseball under the desk is mine.A.the; the B./; the C.the; / D./; /【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你最喜欢什么运动?——我喜欢打棒球,桌子下面的这个棒球是我的。

考查冠词辨析。

the表示特指。

play后面跟球类时,球类前面不加冠词;结合空后“under the desk”可知,第二个空格后“baseball”表示特指,前面要加定冠词the。

故选B。

2._________ Browns were having dinner when the telephone rang.A.The B.A C.An D./【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:电话响的时候,布朗一家人正在吃晚饭。

考查冠词的用法。

不定冠词a/an表示泛指;定冠词the表示特指。

此处考查定冠词the的另一个用法,“the+姓氏复数”表示“……的一家人”,“the Browns”表示“布朗一家人或布朗夫妇”。

故选A。

3.There is ________ local shop for people to buy daily things in the small village.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:在这个小村庄有一个供人们购买日常用品的当地商店。

考查冠词用法。

a/an不定冠词,表示泛指,意为“一个”,a用于辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指,意为“这个,那个”。

此处泛指一个当地的商店,local以辅音音素开头,故选A。

4.Avatar is such ________ wonderful science fiction movie that I want to see it ________ second time.A.a; a B.a; the C./; the D./; a【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:阿凡达是一部如此精彩的科幻电影以至于我还想看一遍。

英语语法-冠词专项练习题(含详细答案)

英语语法-冠词专项练习题(含详细答案)

英语冠词专项练习题(一)1. —Does Jim have _______ ruler?—Yes,he has _______ .A. an;someB. a;oneC. a;/D. any;one2. _______ apple a day keeps the doctors away.A. TheB. AC. AnD. Two3. —How many books do you have?—I have _______ book. That’s _______ English book.A. a;anB. a;oneC. one;anD. one;one4. At that time Tom was _______one-year-old baby.A. aB. anC. theD./5. _______ tiger is _______China.A. The;aB. A;theC. The;fromD. The;the6. We can’t see _______ sun at _______ night.A. the;theB. the;/C. a;/D./;/7. One afternoon he found_______ handbag. There was _______ “s”on the corner of_______ handbag.A. a;an;theB. a;a;theC. an;an;anD. the;a;a8. _______ old lady with white hair spoke_______ English well at _______meeting.A. An;an;aB. The;/;anC. The;/;aD. The;/;the9. _______ Great Wall is _______ longest wall in the world.A. A;aB. The;theC. A;theD. The;a10. _______ new bridge has been built over _______ Huangpu River.A. The;aB. A;/C. A;theD. An;the11. _______ woman over there is _______ popular teacher in our school.A. A;anB. The;aC. The;theD. A;the12. He used to be _______ teacher but later he turned _______ writer.A. a;aB. a;theC./;aD. a;/13. Does Tom often play _______football after _______ school?A. /;/B. /;theC. the;/D. a;/14. They passed our school_______ day before yesterday.A. anB. oneC. aD. the15. She has _______ orange skirt. _______ skirt is nice.A. a;TheB. an;TheC. an;AD. the;The16. This is _______ apple. It’s _______ big apple.A. an;aB. a;theC. a;anD. an;the17. Shanghai is in _______ east of China.A. /B. anC. aD. the18. I’ve been a student there for nearly two and _______ half years.A. aB. anC. theD. /19. The museum is quite far. It will take you half _______ hour to get there by _______ bus.A. an;/B. an;aC. a;/D./;/英语冠词专项练习题(一)答案及详解1. —Does Jim have _______ ruler?—Yes,he has _______ .A. an;someB. a;oneC. a;/D. any;one答案: B 第一空是泛指;第二空的one是不定代词,用以替代前面的ruler。

初中英语-冠词专项练习题及答案解析

初中英语-冠词专项练习题及答案解析

初中英语-冠词专项练习题及答案解析一、初中英语冠词1.It’s ________ eraser and ________ eraser is white.A.a; an B.an; the C.a; the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:它是一块橡皮,这块橡皮是白色的。

考查冠词辨析。

an是不定冠词,修饰单数名词表泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前面;a是不定冠词,修饰单数名词表泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前面;the是定冠词,表特指。

分析句子可知,前半句的eraser泛指“橡皮”,且eraser以元音音素开头,需用不定冠词an;后半句的eraser是第二次提到,需用定冠词the表特指。

故选B。

2.—What about ________ together next Sunday?—Sounds ________.A.playing soccer; interestingB.playing the soccer; greatC.playing volleyball; interested【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——下个星期天一起踢足球怎么样?——听上去很有趣。

考查冠词的用法和形容词辨析。

球类运动前不加冠词,排除B。

interesting有趣的,修饰物;interested感兴趣的,修饰人;第二处指这个提议听起来很有趣,修饰物,故选A。

3.There is ________ eraser in the lost and found box.A.the B.a C.an【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:失物招领箱里有一块橡皮。

考查冠词。

the这个,定冠词,表示特指;a一个,不定冠词,表示泛指,用于辅音音素前;an一个,不定冠词,表示泛指,用于元音音素前。

根据“There is....eraser in the lost and found box.”可知此处是泛指一块橡皮,eraser是一个以元音音素开头的单词,故选C。

初三英语《冠词》总复习精选练习1(含答案)

初三英语《冠词》总复习精选练习1(含答案)

初三英语《冠词》总复习精选练习1(含答案) 学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、单选题1.I have ________ apple. _________ apple is juicy.(多汁的)A.an, The B.a, The C.an, An D.a, A2.The boys often play _________ basketball after school.A./ B.a C.an D.the3.I am going to travel to Germany and it is _________ European country.A.a B.an C.the D.\ 4.—What’s that? —It’s ___ orange. It’s yellow orange.A.an; an B.a; an C.an; a D.an; the 5.—Is this orange? —Yes, it is.A.a B.an C.the D./6.The children played ______ soccer for a whole afternoon. How happy they were!A.a B.an C./ D.the7.My parents gave me _______useful suggestion on how to make friends.A.a B.an C.the8.I play _______ guitar in my free time. It makes my life more colorful.A.a B.an C.the D./9.The koala is lazy and it sleeps all ________ day.A.a B.the C./ D.an 10.David loves sports very much and he wants to be______sports star in the future.A.a B.an C.the 11.Yancheng, ________energetic city, has set up trade relations with lots of countries and areas.A.a B.an C.the D./ 12.—Look at _____ boy over there. He looks excited.—Yeah, he has won _____ first prize in the school English Reading & Writing Competition. A.a ; the B.the; a C.the ; the D.a ; a 13.Daniel had _______egg, apiece of bread and a glass of milk for breakfast this morning. A.a B.an C.the D./14.If you want to take __________short ride in the city, choose __________shared bike. A.a;/B.the; the C.a; a D./; a 15.Sandy is Australian girl, she came to China for travelling with her parents last week.A.a B.an C.the D./16.To save time, many students have _________ lunch at school every day.A.a B.an C./ D.the17.As _______volunteer at the Beijing Expo 2019 (园艺博览会),Lu Ming understands_________idea of green life better than before.A.a; an B.a; the C.the; an D.the; the 18.His aunt bought mp3, a CD and some books for his birthday. He likes mp3 best. A.the, an B.an, / C.a, the D.an, the 19.---What ________ useful book it is!---Yeah, it tells us how to play ________ piano.A.an, the B.a, / C.a, the D.an, /20.______ Great Wall is ______ important part of Chinese history.A.The; a B.The; an C./; a D.A; an二、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词21.Many Chinese can s____ English very well.22.The little girl can d___ pictures well.She wants to join the art club.23.Lang Lang can play the p___ very well.Li Yundi can do that too.24.The boy in the band can play the g___.Why not let him have a try?25.What c____ do you want to join?26.Can you s____ your family photos to me?27.I often play Chinese c____ with my grandfather on weekends.28.My brother can play the v____.He can sing and dance too.29.Three students play the _____(鼓)in the school show.30.After class,you can find your English teacher and ____(交谈)to her.31.Lily t____ her mother about her school life every day.32.Can you h____ kids with swimming?根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词33.Jim likes hamburgers and potato c________ very much.34.More and more young men dream to t________ around the world.35.Do you want to go to c________ after finishing high school?36.After the exam, they were very ________ (沮丧的).37.How about watching a ________ (录像)at home this weekend, Sarah?38.My father never goes to work by ________ (出租车).39.—I don't know how to do it. Sam, can you give me some a________?—Sure. I think you should ask Mr. Yang for help.40.Michael's soccer team ________ (经纪人)told him to join the Lions at once. 41.Hawaii is f________ for its beautiful beaches.根据语境及所给首字母提示补全所缺单词。

初中英语-冠词专项练习习题及答案解析

初中英语-冠词专项练习习题及答案解析

初中英语-冠词专项练习习题及答案解析一、初中英语冠词1.一Look! There is ________ ticket on the desk.—Yes. ________ ticket is Sam’s.A.an; The B.a; The C.a; A D.an; An【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——看!桌子上有一张票。

——对,这张票是山姆的。

考查冠词的用法。

a不定冠词,表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词或字母前;an不定冠词,表泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词或字母前;the定冠词,表特指。

根据“There is...ticket on the desk.”可知,第一空表示泛指一张票,要用不定冠词,且“ticket”是辅音音素开头的单词,所以用a;根据“...ticket is Sam’s.”可知,第二空表示特指桌子上的票,要用定冠词表示。

故选B。

2.A large number of students attended the opening ceremony of the fourth Jingjiang Sports Meeting that ________ for almost two hours and it was ________ great success. A.covered; / B.lasted; a C.played; a D.reached; /【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:第四届靖江运动会开幕式持续了近两个小时,取得了圆满成功,吸引了大批学生参加。

考查动词辨析和冠词,covered包括,采访,报导;lasted持续;played玩;reached达到。

根据空后“for almost two hours”,last for+时间段“持续一段时间”符合语境。

success n.“成功,成就”可知这里应该用不定冠词a表示一次巨大的成功,属于抽象名词具体化。

故选B。

初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)

初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)

初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)一、初中英语冠词1.—What do you think of the movie The Battle of Chosin(《长津湖》)?—Oh, I like it. I don’t think I will see ________ one.A.the better B.a better C.a best D.the best【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你觉得电影《长津湖》怎么样?——哦,我喜欢。

我想我不会看到更好的了。

考查形容词比较级。

这里是将来的电影与《长津湖》比较,应用比较级,表示泛指的一部电影,应用不定冠词a,a better one 泛指的“更好的一个”。

故选B。

2.—What color is it?—It’s ________ orange. It’s ________ orange coat.A.a; an B.an; an C./; an【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——这是什么颜色?——是橙色的。

这是一件橙色外套。

考查冠词。

第一空在作表语的形容词前无需冠词;第二空限定其后单数可数名词coat,表泛指的“一件”,要用不定冠词a/an;又因为orange以元音音素发音开头,所以用an,故选C。

3.—It’s said that your classmate is ________ European.—Yes, and you can’t believe how ________ 11-year-old boy can study abroad alone.A.a; an B.an; an C.a; a D.an; the【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——据说你同学是个欧洲人。

——是啊,你无法想象一个11岁的男孩怎么能独自出国留学。

考查冠词。

a/an为不定冠词,表泛指,a用于辅音音素发音开头的单词前,an用于元音音素发音开头的单词前;the为定冠词,表特指。

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【英语】冠词专项练习题(1)一、单项选择冠词1.— What about the party last night?—It was______ great success. I think it’s _______ great pity that you didn’t attend it.A./; the B.a;aC./;a D.a; the【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查冠词和固定句型。

句意:——昨晚的聚会怎么样?——这是一个巨大的成功。

我认为你没有参加真是太遗憾了。

第一个空泛指“一个巨大的成功”,great的首字母发音是辅音,所以用不定冠词a;it’s a great pity that真遗憾…该句型是固定句型,所以第二个空填a,故选B。

2. It will be ___ wonderful world if all nations live in ____ peace with each other.A.a ; a B.the ; the C.a ; the D.a ; /【答案】C【解析】试题分析:冠词的考查集中在定冠词the表示特指,不定冠词a/an表示泛指;以及冠词的一些特殊用法和固定词组,还有一些不使用冠词的情况,如抽象名词,物质名词前面就不要冠词。

还要掌握冠词的特殊的用法,如不可数名词变成可数名词;抽象名词具体化等。

本题第一空后的名词world是世界是一个可数名词,前面用形容词wonderful修饰,再加上不定冠词a表示泛指:一个很精彩的世界;第二空是固定搭配live in peace生活在和平里。

句义:如果所有国家都能和平相处,这将是一个非常精彩的世界。

故D正确。

考点:考察冠词3.He wrote ______ song, which turned out to be rather popular with ______ young. A.the; the B.a; 不填C.a; the D.the; 不填【答案】C【解析】考查冠词,第一空是泛指一首歌,所以用不定冠词a,第二空考查:the +形容词表示一类人,句意:他写了一首歌在年轻人中变得非常流行。

所以选C。

4.Scientists across the world agree that this is an invention of _______ great significance,_______ invention that will greatly change human life.A.a; the B.a; an C./ ; the D./ ; an【答案】D【解析】考查冠词。

Of great significance,固定短语,意义重大的,介词后一般不加冠词。

结合上文an invention一项发明,本句和前文为并列表语,泛指任何一项发明,故用不定冠词,词首音素为元音,故选D。

5.The carnival celebrations in Venice are ________ good chance to have _______ fun. A./; the B.a; a C.the; / D.a; /【答案】D【解析】考查冠词的用法。

第一空是泛指一次好机会,所以用不定冠词a,第二空为固定短语have fun 玩的高兴,所以选D。

6.Everyone has a responsibility to save _____ water, if future generations are to enjoy a similar standard of living to _____ we enjoy now.A.the; the one B.不填; the one C.the; one D.不填; one【答案】B【解析】考查冠词及代词。

Water为不可数名词,故不加冠词,第二个空是特指,且后面后定语修饰。

故用the one ,句意:每个人都有责任拯救水资源,如果将来的几代人一定要享有和我们现在享有的生活的相似的生活标准的话。

7.As soon as __________ new film was released, it became __________ great hit in all big cinemas across the country.A.a; the B.the; a C.the;/ D.a; a【答案】B【解析】考查冠词。

the new film特指的这部新电影;a great hit大为成功,根据句意选B。

8.Beginning college is exciting:many of us can be easily overwhelmed by _______ details of running ________ well-balanced life.A./; the B.the; a C./; a D.the; /【答案】B【解析】根据后面介词of可知此处为特指,用定冠词the,下文平衡的是生活是泛指,故用不定冠词a,选B。

9.Surprisingly, years back, when playing American Captain in Marvel’s movie universe became ______ possibility, Chris Evans nearly turned ______ role down.A.the; a B.the; theC.a; the D./; the【答案】C【解析】C句意:令人惊讶的是,几年前,当在电影宇宙中扮演美国队长成为可能的时候,克里斯·埃文斯几乎拒绝了这个角色。

第一空填a,表示“一种可能性”,第二空填the,特指“American Captain这个角色”,所以选C。

10.Mrs. Taylor has______ 8-year-old daughter who has_____ gift for painting--- she has won two national prizes.A.a; a B.an; the C.an; a D.the; a【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查冠词。

泰勒有一个八岁的女儿,8的英语发音为eight,首字母发音为元音,应该用an修饰;have a gift for …有做、、、的天赋。

故选C。

考点:考查冠词11.In ________ film Cast Away. Tom Hanks plays ________ man named Chuck Noland.A.a; the B.the; aC.the; the D.a; a【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查冠词。

句意:在电影《荒岛余生》里,汤姆汉克斯扮演一个叫Chuck Noland的人。

第一空填定冠词,特指“电影《荒岛余生》”;第二空填不定冠词,表泛指“一个叫Chuck Noland的人”。

故选B。

12.He was walking along the beach. All of _____ sudden, he saw a beautiful girl dancing ______ music.A.a; with B./ ; withC./ ; to D.a ; to【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查固定用法。

句意:他在海滩上散步。

突然,他看见一个漂亮的女孩随着音乐跳舞。

all of a sudden为固定搭配,意为“突然地,出乎意料地”,而dance to music 为固定搭配,意为“随着音乐跳舞”。

故选D。

13.________ reading of all good books is like ________ conversation with the best men of past centuries.A.The; the B.A; a C.A; the D.The; a【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查冠词用法,句意:阅读好书就像是与过往各个世纪优秀的人进行一次对话。

分析句子可知,在第一个冠词后有of all good books,带有of结构且使用all,不宜用不定冠词a,而需用the reading(强调了博览群书这一行为本身,而非具体的哪些书);第二处可结合句意,此处表示“进行一次对话”,首次提及,且为泛指,而非具体的某一次对话,选用a。

故本题选D。

14.Experts think that ____recently discovered painting may be _____ PicassoA.the.不填B.a;the C.a;不填D.the;a【答案】D【解析】15.George couldn’t remember when he first met Mr. Anderson, but he was sure it was _____ Sunday because everybody was at _____ church.A./; the B.the; /C.a; / D./; a【答案】C【解析】答案C[a Sunday意为“某个星期天”,at church意为“礼拜”,为固定结构,不用冠词。

]16.As is know to all, People’s Republic of China is Biggest developing countryin the world.A.the ;不填B.不填;the C.the ;the D.不填;不填【答案】C【解析】定冠词用于名词前面表示特指某一事物,中国和形容词最高级都是特制某一事物,故前面需加定冠词,选C。

17.I like _______ color of your skirt.It is _______ good match for your blouse.A.a;the B.a;a C.the;a D.the;the【答案】C【解析】color由of your skirt修饰,表示特指要用定冠词the。

good match表示泛指要用不定冠词a。

18.Jane’s grandmother had wanted to write children’s book for many years, but one thing or anotheralways got in way.A.a;不填B.the;theC.不填;the D.a;the【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:多年来,简的奶奶想写一本有关于儿童的书,但总是被这样或那样的原因阻碍了。

第一个空使用不定冠词表泛指,第二个in the way 是固定搭配,意为挡道或阻碍。

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