2020年职称英语考试试题：综合类每日一练(9月29日)
2020职称英语《综合类》词汇练习题及答案4
2020职称英语《综合类》词汇练习题及答案41. We also want to use the water to irrigate berren desert land.A.hairlessB.bareC. emptyD.bald2. Since the Great Depression ，the United States government has protected farmers from damaging drops in grain prices.A.slightB.surprisingC.suddenD.harmful3. Cement was seldom used in building during the Middle Ages.A.crudelyB.rarelyC. originallyD.symbolically4. Nerve signals may travel through nerve or musclefibers at speeds as high as two hundred miles per hour.A.velocitiesB.impulsesC.ratiosD.atrocities5. The poet William Carlos Williams was a New Jersey physician.A.doctorB.professorC.physicistD. resident6.Medicine depends on other fields for basic information ，particularly some of their specializedbranches.A.conventionalltyB.obviouslyC.especiallyD.inevitably7. We shall take the treasure away to a safe place.A.cleanB.prettyC.distantD.secure8. An important part of the national government is the Foreign Service , a branch of the Department of state.A.a unityB.a divisionC.an embassyD.an invasion9. The child's abnormal behavior puzzled the doctor.A.badB.frighteningC.repeatedD.unusual10. There is an abundant supply of cheap labor in this country.A.a steadyB.a plentifulC.an extraD.a meager11. In order to improve our standard of living ,we have to accelerate production.A.set upB.decreaseC.stop12. Gas does accumulete in the mines around here.A.increaseB.spreadC.collectD.grow13. Our plan is to allocate one member of staff to handle appointmants.A.assignB.persuadeC.askD.order14. Her bebavior is extremely childish.A.simpleB.immatureC.beautifulD.foolish15. Many fine cooks insist on ingredients of the highest quality.A.demandB.rely onC.prepare for答案： 1.B 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.C 7.D 8.B 9.D 10.B 11.A 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.A。
2020年职称英语考试《综合类》完形填空复习题(1)
2020年职称英语考试《综合类》完形填空复习题(1)The central problem of economics is to satisfy thepeople's and nation's wants.The problem we are faced with is that our resources, here identified as money, are __1__. The only way we can resolveour problem is to make choices. After looking at ourresources, we must examine our list of __2__ and identify thethings we need immediately, those we can postpone, and __3__we cannot afford. As individuals, we face the central probleminvolved in economics-deciding just how to allocate ourlimited our limited resources to provide __4__ with thegreatest satisfaction of our wants.Nations face the same problem. As a country's population___5__, the need for more goods and services grows correspondingly. Resources necessary to production mayincrease, but there __6__ are enough resources to satisfy thetotal desires of a nation. Whether the budget meeting istaking place in the family living room, in the conferenceroom of the corporation __7__ of directors, or in the chamberof the House of Representatives in Washington, the basicproblem still exists. We need to find __8__ of allocatinglimited resources in order to satisfy unlimited wants.A short time ago economists divided goods into twocategories, free and economic. The former, like air and water,were in __9__ abundance that economists had no concern forthem. After all, economics is the __10__ of scarcity and whatto do about it. Today many of these "free goods" are __11__very expensive to use. Pollution has made clean air and waterexpensive for producers' extra costs, and __12__ taxpayers who pay for the government's involvement in cleaning the environment.In the 1990s, almost all goods are __13__. Only by effort and money __14__ obtained in the form people wish.Meeting needs of people and the demands from resource available __15__ the basic activity of production. In tryingto meet unlimited wants from limited economic goods, production leads to new problems in economics.EXERCISE：1. A) limited B) unlimited C) scarcity D) abundant2. A) want B) problem C) wants D) resources3. A) those B) some C) others D) many4. A) them B) themselves C) ourselves D) ours5. A) expand B) extends C) grows D) increase6. A) always B) sometimes C) often D) never7. A) management B) function C) board D) group8. A) people B) economists C ) way D) methods9. A) so B) great C) such D) such an10. A) form B) study C) means D) source11. A) practically B) in practice C)in reality D) practicably12. A) the B) / C) for D) with13. A) plentiful B) scarce C) abundant D) in full supply14. A) they can be B) can they be C) they must be D) must they be15. A) are led to B) leads C) lead to D) leads to答案：A C A C C D C D CBC C B B D。
2020年职称英语试题综合类预测试题及答案(2)
2020年职称英语试题综合类预测试题及答案（2）一、词汇选项下面共有l5个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择l个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。
请将答案涂在答题卡相对应的位置上。
1、 The dentist has decided to extract her bad tooth.A.take outB.break offC.push inD.dig up2、 The economy continued to exhibit signs of decline in September.A.playB.showC.sendD.tell3、 This table is strong and durable.A.long-lastingB.extensiveC.far-reachingD.eternal4、 He endured great pain before he finally expired.A.firedB.resignedC.dieD.retreated5、 The girl is gazing at herself in the mirror.A.smilingughingC.shoutingD.staring6、 The index is the government's chief gauge of future economic activityA.measureB.opinionC.methodD.decision7、 It's sensible to start any exercise program gradually at first.A.workableB.reasonableC.possibleD.available8、 A lot of people could fall ill after drinking contaminated water.A.boiledB.pollutedC.mixedD.sweetened9、 You have to be patient if you want to sustain your positionA.maintainB.betterC.acquireD.support10、 She stood there, trembling with fear.A.jumpingB.cryingC.movingD.shaking11、 Medical facilities are being upgraded.A.expandedB.repairedC.improvedD.transferred12、 Rock climbing is hazardous.A.interestingB.dangerousC.attractiveeful13、 John is eligible for this job.A.acceptedB.recommendedC.rejectedD.recommended14、 In order to improve our standard of living, we have to accelerate production.A.involveB.decreaseC.speed upD.give up15、 Mary looked pale and weary.A.worriedB.uglyC.sillyD.exhausted参考答案：1-15 ABACD ABBAD CBBCD二、阅读判断阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了七个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断。
2020年职称英语综合类A级真题及答案(2)
2020年职称英语综合类A级真题及答案第一部分：词汇选项（第1-15题，每题1分，共15分）下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1. Her father was a quiet man with graceful manners.A. badB. politeC. similarD. usual2. Patricia stared at the other girls with resentment.A. loveB. surpriseC. doubtD. anger3. Your dog needs at least 20 minutes of vigorous exercise every day.A. energenticB. physicalC. regularD. free4. Our aggrangements were thrown into complete turmoil.B. confusionC. doubtD. relief5. Steep stairs can present a particular hazard to older people.A. evidenceB. dangerC. caseD. picture6. I enjoyed the play-it had a clever plot and very funny dialogues.A. longB. originalC. humorousD. boring7. He demolished my arguments in minutes.A. disprovedB. disputedC. acceptedD. supported8. The two banks have announced plans to merge next year.B. sellC. closeD. break9. Regular visits from a social worker can be of immense value to old people living alone.A. immediateB. greatC. equalD. moderate10. I want to provide my boys with a decent education.A. privateB. generalC. goodD. special11. Lower taxes would spur investment and help economic growth.A. attractB. encourageC. requireD. spend12. He was kept in appalling conditions in prison.。
2020年职称英语综合类模拟试题
2020年职称英语综合类模拟试题词汇选项 (第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。
1.He has established himself to be a competent manager by his successfully handling several difficult tasks. ( )A.definiteB.effectiveC.qualifiedD.deficient2.The hotel tries to meet the diverse needs of its customers. ( )A variousB indifferentC manyD typical3.He is exempted from military service, because of his bad sight. ( )A.restrictedB.hamperedC.liberatedD.restrained4. He pondered his words thoroughly.( )A.thought overB.thought aboutC.thought ofD.thought out5. We should never content ourselves with a little book knowledge only. ( )A.convinceB.satisfyfortD.benefit6. We are impressed by his considerate arrangement forour travel. ( )A.constructiveB.sensitiveC.thoughtfulD.considerable7. His health had deteriorated while he was in prison. ( )A.became betterB.became worseC.became strongerD.became weaker8. Smoking is inhibited in public places. ( )A.instructedB.inquiredC.forbiddenD.strived9.The curious look from the strangers around her made he feel uneasy .( )A.difficultB.worriedC.anxiousD.unhappy10.It is said that the house along the street will soon be demolished.( )A.pulled downB.rebuiltC.renovatedD.whitewashed11.The advertising company was surprised by the adverse public reaction to the poster.( )A.delayedB.quickC.positiveD.unfavorable12.The staff of the company are always courteous and helpful.( )A.efficientB.respectableC.well-informedD.respectful13.The whole idea to build a deluxe hotel here sounds insane to me. ( )A.reasonableB.sensibleC.crazyD.unbelievable14.In his two-hour-long lecture he made an exhaustive analysis of the issue.( )A.extremely thoroughB.long and strongC.crazyD.unconvincing15.Not all members states abide by the principle they had agreed on previously.( )A.adhered toB.abandonedC.appliedD.adopted参考答案：1. 答案选C. 借助搭配结构(…经理)和句子中出现的词语(successfully handling)判断答案应该是C(胜任的)。
2020年职称英语试题综合类预测试题及答案(1)2020职称英语考试时间
2020年职称英语试题综合类预测试题及答案（1）2020职称英语考试时间一：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近选项。
1Thehigh-speedtrainscanhaveamajorimpactontravelpreferences.AforceBinfluenceCsurpriseDpower答案：B名词。
impact“影响”，influence与其同义，故选B。
本句意为：高铁会对旅游偏好产生严重影响。
force“力量;压力”;surprise“惊奇;惊讶”;power“权力”。
2Canyoufollowtheplot?AchangeBinvestigateCwriteDunderstand答案：D动词。
本句意为：你懂这情节吗?此句中follow意为“领悟;能理解”，understand与此同义，故选D。
change“改变”;investigate“调查;研究”;write“写”。
3Eveninahighlymodernizedcountry,manualworkisstillneeded.AphysicalBmentalCnaturalDhard答案：A形容词。
本句意为：即使在一个高度现代化的国家，仍然需要体力劳动者。
此句中manual“手工的;体力的”，而physical“身体(上)的”，两者同义，故选A。
mental“精神的”;natural“自然的”;hard“困难的”。
4Inthelattercasetheoutcomecanbeseriousindeed.AresultBjudgmentCdecisionDevent答案：A名词。
outcome“结果”，result同义，选A。
judgment“判断;裁决”;decision“决定”;event“事件;项目”。
5NormanBlameyisanartistofdeepconvictions.AstatementsBbeliefsCsuggestionsDclaims答案：B名词。
关于职称英语综合类考试每日一练
关于职称英语综合类考试每日一练1. Paris, the capital and the largest city of the country, is in north central France. The Paris metropolitan area contains nearly 20 of the nations population and is the economic, cultural, and political center of France. The French governments have historically favored the city as the site for all decision making, thus powerfullyattracting nearly all of the nations activities.2, Paris has grown steadily since it was chosen as the national Capital in the late 10th century. With the introduction of the Industrial Revolution, a great number of people moved to the city from the country during the19th century.The migration was especially stimulated by the construction of railroads, which provided easy aess to the capital. After World War II more and more immigrants arrived.3. The city is the centralized control point of most national radio and television broad- casting. It is a place of publication of the most prestigious newspapers and magazines and an international book-publishing .center. With more than 100 museums, Paris has truly been one of the greatest concentrations of art treasures in the world. The Louvre, opened as a museum in 1793, is one of the largest museums in the world.4. In the late 1980s about 4. 1 million pupils annually attended about 47,000 elementary schools. In addition, about5. 4 million students attended some 11, 200 secondary schools. Approximately 1. 2 million students were enrolled annually at universities and colleges in France in the late 1980s. French centers of learning have served as academic models throughout the world.。
2020职称英语考试试题及答案：综合类(词汇第二套)
2020职称英语考试试题及答案：综合类（词汇第二套）1. Have you talked to her lately?stlyB.shortlyC.recentlyD. immediately2. Photojourmalist Margaret White became famous for her coverage of significant events during the Second World War.A.baggageB.orphanageC.reportageage3. Below 600 feet ocean waters range from dimly lit to completely dark.A.inadequatelyB.hardlyC.faintlyD. sufficiently4. I'm not meddling", Mary said mildly. "I'm just curious".A.gentlyB.shylyC.weaklyD.sweetly5. In 1861 it seemed inevitable that the Southern states would break away from the Union.A.strangeB.certainC.inconsisteatD. proper6. Many of novelist Carson McCullers' characters are isolated,disappointed people.A.solitaryB.gloomyC.feebleD.frugal7. The workers finally called off the strike.A.put offB.endedC.cancelledD. participated in8. John has made up his mand not to go to the meeting.A.wantedB.promisedC.decidedD.agreed9. I catch cold now and then.A.alwaysB.occasionallyC.constantlyD. regularly10. He often finds fault with my work.A.criticizesB.praisesC.evaluatesD.talks about11. The little girl grasped her mother's arm as she crossed the street.A.understoodB.had a hold overC.took hold ofD.left hold of12. In judging our work you should take into consideration the fact that we have been very busy recently.A.thoughtB.mindC.accountD.memory13. I can no longer tolerate his actions.A.put up withB.acceptC.takeD.suffer from14. The doctors have abandoned the hope to rescue the old man.A.leftB.given upC.turned downD.refused15. America's emphasis on the importance of education for everyone has spurred scientific research.A.encouragedB.endangeredC.endorsedD. enlarged答案：1.C 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.C 9.B 10.A 11.C 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.A。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
2020年职称英语考试试题：综合类每日一练(9月29
日)
单项选择题
1、Please put up your hands if you have any questions.
A．raise
B．reach
C．wave
D．fold
2、 She was one of the leading writers in her age.
A．successful
B．maior
C．outstanding
D．musical
3、 The famous athlete expressed his regret at the failure of the running race.
A．disapproval
B．sorry
C．shame
D．disagree
4、I remember seeing her somewhere previously.
A．before
B．ahead
C．seldom
D．secretly
5、阅读材料，回答题。
How does Science Proceed?
How exactly does science work? How do scientists go about "doing" science? Ordinarily we think science proceeds in a straightforward way. Ideally, scientists make observations, formulate hypotheses, and test those hypotheses by making further observations. When there is difference between what is observed and what is predicted by the hypothesis, the hypothesis is reviewed. Science proceeds in this way, which
is a gradual method of finding the best fit between observation and prediction.
But this idealized version of how one "does" science is naive.Although science demands proof that observations made by one observer be observable by other observers using the same methods.It is by no means clear that even when confronted with identical phenomena different observers will report identical observations.
And it is most certain that, even if the same observations are made, the conclusions as to the meaning of the observations frequently differ.
The fact is that all of us scientists included, see differently. Variations in human perception are well known and have been studied extensively. Distortions in perceptions are frequently seen among observers, even though they may be
in identical settings viewing identical phenomena. A documented misperception from history can be found in the experience of Darwin.His ship, Beagle, after anchoring off
the Patagonian coast, sent off a landing party in small rowboats. Amazingly, the Patagonian natives watching from shore were blind to the Beagle, but could easily see the tiny rowboats. They have no prior experience of huge sailing ships, but small rowing vessels were an everyday part of their life. Rowboats fit their model of the world but huge ships did
not.Their model determined their perceptions.
Our ideas that science proceeds on an utterly objective and straightforward basis ignores the distortions of reality imposed by our own perceptual apparatus. In many cases we see what we have been trained to see, what we are used to seeing. If a subject is fitted with special glasses that are designed to invert the visual field, at first the subject sees everything upside down. After a period of time, as the
glasses continue to be worn, a correction is made by our perceptual mechanism and the image is flipped, so that the world once again appears erect.
What is the main idea of the passage?
A．The research methods used by scientists.
B．Observation and human perception variation.
C．The relation between hypothesis and observation.
D．The human perceptual mechanism.
6、根据材料，完成题。
Memory Test。