初中100组短语搭配

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初中短语归纳总结固定搭配

初中短语归纳总结固定搭配

初中短语归纳总结固定搭配固定搭配是语言中常见的一种表达方式,通过固定搭配可以使语言更加准确、丰富和地道。

在初中阶段,学习固定搭配对于提高语言表达能力和写作水平非常重要。

本文将总结归纳初中阶段常见的固定搭配,并进行简要说明。

一、时间搭配1. on time:准时2. in time:及时3. at the same time:同时4. from time to time:时常5. all the time:一直6. in no time:立刻7. at one time:曾经8. at the right time:恰当的时候二、动作搭配1. take a shower:洗澡2. catch a cold:感冒3. pay attention:注意4. make a decision:做出决定5. have an argument:争论6. take a walk:散步7. make a mistake:犯错误8. do homework:做作业三、情感搭配1. be happy with:对...感到高兴2. be angry with:对...生气3. be afraid of:害怕4. be proud of:以...自豪5. be interested in:对...感兴趣6. be surprised at:对...感到惊讶7. be disappointed with:对...感到失望8. be worried about:为...担心四、状态搭配1. be good at:擅长2. be busy with:忙于3. be tired of:厌倦4. be sure of:确信5. be fond of:喜爱6. be free to:自由地7. be careful with:小心8. be satisfied with:满意五、目的搭配1. for example:例如2. in order to:为了3. so that:以便4. in the hope of:希望5. with the aim of:以目标6. for the purpose of:为了目的7. with the intention of:带着意图8. to the extent that:以至于六、原因搭配1. because of:因为2. due to:由于3. as a result of:由于4. owing to:由于5. on account of:由于6. thanks to:多亏了7. regardless of:不管8. in light of:考虑到总结:通过上述归纳总结,我们可以看到,初中阶段常见的固定搭配在语言表达中起到重要的作用。

中考语文固定搭配+短语

中考语文固定搭配+短语

中考语文固定搭配+短语
1. 固定搭配
- 百感交集:形容心情复杂,各种感触交织在一起。

- 乐此不疲:形容对某种活动或事情非常感兴趣,不觉得累。

- 奉若神明:对某人或某事物非常崇拜或尊敬。

- 纷至沓来:形容事物多而杂乱,接连不断地出现。

- 慷慨解囊:指非常慷慨地出钱帮助别人。

- 自言自语:一个人言语自娱自乐,不是和别人交流。

- 心平气和:指心情平静,情绪稳定,不生气。

- 琳琅满目:形容物品精美丰富,让人眼花缭乱。

- 番番不离:形容言谈中反复提及,离不开某个话题。

- 临阵磨枪:比喻临时抱佛脚,临近时才临时准备。

2. 常用短语
- 对...有印象:对某事物或某人的记忆和认识。

- 提出建议:向别人提出自己的观点和意见。

- 某人事迹:指某人的行为、成就或经历。

- 深有体会:有着深刻的体验和感受。

- 看起来:根据外观或表现来判断某事物或某人。

- 以...为主:以某事物或某人为核心或主要内容。

- 形成……的惯:养成某种行为的惯。

- 不断提高:持续努力,不断在某方面进步。

- 投入大量时间和精力:付出很多时间和精力。

- 想出好办法:思考和提出有效的解决办法。

以上是中考语文固定搭配和常用短语,希望对你的学习和备考有所帮助。

初中英语固定搭配短语大全人教版

初中英语固定搭配短语大全人教版

初中英语固定搭配短语大全人教版以下是一些初中英语固定搭配短语:- A:- a couple of:一对,一对夫妇- a little:一点;少量;稍微- a good time to do sth:做某事的好时间- a pair of black socks:一双黑袜子- a picture of my family:一张我的全家福- a quarter past three:三点一刻- a set of keys:一串钥匙- a symbol of good luck:好运的象征- B:- be able to do:能够做某事- be afraid to do sth:害怕做某事- be born with:天生;具有- be covered with:被覆盖- be different from:不同于- be due to do sth:预定要做某事- be friends with:成为某人的朋友- be good at:擅长于- be good for:利于- be good to sb:对某人好- be good with:善于应付的- C:- call in:召来;叫来- call up:打电话给(某人);征召- call back:(给某人)回话- care about:关心;在意- care for:照顾;喜欢- check out:察看- cheer up:振作起来- Children's Day:儿童节- clean up:打扫干净- clear out:清理- D:- deal with:处理- decide to do sth:决定做- depend on:依靠- die down:逐渐消失,逐渐变弱- dinning hall:餐厅- divide into:把分开- do a good job:干得好- do one's homework:做作业- do the dishes:清洗餐具- dress up:装扮;乔装打扮- dress up as:打扮成- E:- each other:互相- eat out:出去吃饭- eating habits:饮食习惯- either or:或者或者- encourage sb to do sth:鼓励某人做某事- enjoy reading:喜欢阅读- enough money:足够的钱- even though:即使,虽然- ever since:自从- every day:每天。

初中英语短语固定搭配

初中英语短语固定搭配

【导语】短语就是汉语都的成语⼀样,是同学们在学习中遣词造句的基础。

下⾯是为⼤家收集整理的英语短语固定搭配,希望对⼤家有所帮助,欢迎阅读。

结构⼀:To do 结构 ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某⼈做某事 tell sb to do sth 告诉某⼈去做某事; help sb ( to) do sth. 协助做某事 want sb to do sth. 想要做某事 wish sb to do sth. 希望做某事 invite sb. to do sth. 约请某⼈做某事 drive sb. to do sth .驱使某⼈做某事 expect sb. to do sth. 希冀某⼈做某事 forbid sb. to do sth. 制⽌某⼈做某事 force sb. to do sth. 强迫某⼈做某事 hope to do sth. 希望做某事 offer to do sth. ⾃动提出做某事 plan to do sth. ⽅案做某事 prepare to do sth. 预备做某事 pretend to do sth. 伪装做某事 promise to do sth. 容许做某事 refuse to do sth. 回绝做某事 fail to do sth. 未能做某事 happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 need sb to do sth need doing =need to be done advise sb. to do sth. 建议某⼈做某事 advise doing sth. 建议做某事 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某⼈做某事 allow doing sth 允许做某事 结构⼆: ing 结构 consider doing sth. 思索做某事 enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事 finish doing sth. 完成做某事 give up doing sth. 保持做某事 imagine doing sth. 想象做某事 mind doing sth. 介意做某事 practice doing sth. 练习做某事 prevent doing sth. 阻⽌做某事 put off doing sth. 推延做某事 risk doing sth. 冒险做某事 forbid doing sth. 制⽌做某事 forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事 结构三:既 to ⼜ ing1. remember to do sth. 记住要做某事(未做) remember doing sth. 记得做过某事(已做)2. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事(未做) forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事(已做) 3. regret to do sth. 遗憾要做某事(未做) regret doing sth. 后悔/抱歉做过某事(已做) 4. try to do sth. 努⼒做某事 try doing sth. 尝试做某事 5.stop to do sth. 停下来去做另⼀件事 stop doing sth. 停下正在做的事情 6.mean to do sth. 计划做事 mean doing sth. 意味着做某事 7.can’t help to do sth. 不能协助做某事 can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事 8.go on to do sth. 做完某预先接着做 go on doing sth. 持续做不断在做的事 结构四:do 动词原形 let sb. do sth.让某⼈做某事 make sb. do sth. 使某⼈做某事 make sth done have sb. do sth. 使某⼈做某事 have sth done see sb. do sth. 看见某⼈做某事 see sb doing hear sb. do sth. 听见某⼈做某事 hear sb doing listen to sb. do sth. 听着某⼈做某事 listen sb doing sth look at sb. do sth. 看着某⼈做某事 watch sb. do sth. 察看某⼈做某事 feel sb. do sth. 觉得某⼈做某事 结构五:双宾语 give sb sth = give sth to sb tell sb sth = tell sth to sb borrow sth from sb lend sth to sb buy sth for sb =buy sb sth show sb sth=show sth to sb 结构六:Be 动词结构 be careful of …注意,⼩⼼ be late for be free 空闲的,有空 be busy doing/with sth be covered with 被……复盖 be ready for 为……作好准备 be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶 be interested in 对……感到举 be excited about 对…感到兴奋; be angry with 对…⽣⽓; be mad at 对…愤怒; be friendly to 对…友好/友善 be pleased with 对…喜欢,满意于 be satisfied with 对…感到满意 be famous for/ as 因\ 以...⽽ be strict with/ in 对…严格要求 be afraid of 害怕,担忧 be afraid to do 害怕做某事; 害怕做 be worried about =be anxious about 挂虑; 惦念 be glad to do ⾼兴做某事 be from = come from 来⾃于 be good for 对...有好处 be bad for 对...有不好之处 be good at = do well in 擅长 be able to do有能⼒做某事 结构七: Go\get\have……结构 go go bed 睡觉 go to sleep go to school go home go fishing /swimming/shopping go over 复习 get over 克服 get on/off 上/下车 get to 到达reach arrive in/at have a lesson /a meeting 上课/开会 have a try 试⼀试 have a good time 玩得很⾼兴 have a fever 发烧 have a coldb感冒 have a rest 休息⼀会⼉ make friends (with)与……交朋友 make a living 谋⽣ make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误 make a sentence be made from/of 由……制成 look after =take care of照管,照看, look out 当⼼,⼩⼼ put on 穿上(⾐服),戴上(帽⼦) put up 张帖 take one's advice 听从某⼈劝告 take place 发⽣ take the place of 代替 take it easy 别紧张 turn on 开,旋开(电灯,收⾳机等) turn off 关上(电灯,收⾳机等) at the age of… 在……岁时 at the end of… 在……之末 by the end of… 到……底为⽌ at the beginning of… 在……之初 in fact 事实上 in a hurry 匆忙 from then on 从那时起 a great deal of ⾮常多,⼤量的(不可数名词) a large (great) number of ⾮常多,⼤量的(可数名词) a great many ⼤量,许多(可数名词) day after day ⽇复⼀⽇ 结构⼋:其他固定搭配 langht at 嘲笑 be used to doing习惯于 wake…up 唤醒 work out 算出 hurry up 赶快,快点 think about 考虑…… think of worry about = be worried about = be anxious about 担忧 instead of 代替…… with one's help 在某⼈的帮助下,由于 get on/along (well) with 与……相处(融洽 In the hospital 在医院⾥ In hospital 住院 keep up with 跟上……, be different from 不同于; 与…不同 It takes sb some time to do sth 做某事花费某⼈⼀些时间. sb spend some time/money (in)doing /on sth hundreds / thousands /millions of 做某事花费某⼈某些物. 延伸阅读:接不定式作宾补的35个常⽤动词 1. advise sb. to do sth. 建议某⼈做某事 2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某⼈做某事 3. ask sb. to do sth. 请(叫)某⼈做某事 4. bear sb. to do sth. 忍耐某⼈做某事 5. beg sb. to do sth. 恳求某⼈做某事 6. cause sb. to do sth. 导致某⼈做某事 7. command sb. to do sth. 命令某⼈做某事 8. drive sb. to do sth. 驱使某⼈做某事 9. elect sb. to do sth. 选举某⼈做某事 10. encourage sb. to do sth. ⿎舞某⼈做某事 11. expect sb. to do sth. 期望某⼈做某事 12. forbid sb. to do sth. 禁⽌某⼈做某事 13. force sb. to do sth. 强迫某⼈做某事 14. get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某⼈做某事 15. hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌/厌恶某⼈做某事 16. help sb. to do sth. 帮助某⼈做某事 17. intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某⼈做某事 18. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某⼈做某事 19. leave sb. to do sth. 留下某⼈做某事 20. like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某⼈做某事 21. mean sb. to do sth. 计划要某⼈做某事 22. need sb. to do sth. 需求某⼈做某事 23. order sb. to do sth. 命令某⼈做某事 24. permit sb. to do sth. 允许某⼈做某事 25. persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某⼈做某事 26. prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某⼈做某事 27. request sb. to do sth. 要求某⼈做某事 28. remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某⼈做某事 29. teach sb. to do sth. 教某⼈做某事 30. tell sb. to do sth. 告诉/让某⼈做某事 31. train sb. to do sth. 训练某⼈做某事 32. trouble sb. to do sth. ⿇烦某⼈做某事 33. want sb. to do sth. 想要某⼈做某事 34. warn sb. to do sth. 警告某⼈做某事 35. wish sb. to do sth. 希望某⼈做某事。

初中英语重点短语固定搭配

初中英语重点短语固定搭配

1. To do 构造ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事 tell sb to do sthhelp sb ( to) do sth. 辅助做某事want sb to do sth. 想要做某事wish sb to do sth. 希望做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事drive sb. to do sth . 驱遣某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 希冀某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 遏止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 逼迫某人做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事offer to do sth.自动提出做某事plan to do sth. 方案做某事prepare to do sth. 预备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 允许做某事refuse to do sth. 谢绝做某事fail to do sth.未能做某事happen to do sth. 刚巧做某事need sb to do sthneed doing =need to be doneadvise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 advise doing sth. 建议做某事allow sb. to do sth. 同意某人做某事allow doing sth2. ing 构造consider doing sth. 考虑做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事escape doing sth. 逃走做某事finish doing sth.达成做某事give up doing sth.保持做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事mind doing sth.介怀做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事prevent doing sth. 阻挡做某事put off doing sth.推迟做某事risk doing sth.冒险做某事forbid doing sth.遏止做某事forgive doing sth.谅解做某事3. 既to 又ing(1)remember to do sth.remember doing sth.(2)forget to do sth.forget doing sth.(3)regret to do sth.regret doing sth.(4)try to do sth.try doing sth.(5)stop to dostop doing(5)mean to do sth. 计划做某事mean doing sth. 意味着做某事(6)can ’ t help to do sth不.能辅助做某can ’ t help doing sth.忍不住做某事(7)go on to do sth. 做完某早先接着做go on doing sth. 连续做不停在做的事4.do 动词原形let sb. do sth.让某人做某事make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事make sth donehave sb. do sth. 使某人做某事have sth donesee sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事see sb doinghear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事hear sb doinglisten to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事listen sb doing sthlook at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事watch sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做某事Had batter do sth5.双宾语give sb sth = give sth to sbtell sb sth = tell sth to sbborrow sth from sblend sth to sbbuy sth for sb =buy sb sthshow sb sth=show sth to sb6.Be 构be at home = stay at homebe in troublebe careful ofbe late forbe free 空的,有空be busy doing/with sthbe covered with 被⋯⋯ 复盖be ready for⋯⋯作好准be surprised (at) ⋯⋯ 感觉惊be interested in ⋯⋯感觉be excited aboutbe angry withbe mad atbe friendly tobe pleased withbe satisfied withbe famous forbe famous asbe strict withbe strict inbe afraid ofbe afraid to dobe worried about =be anxious about be glad to dobe from = come frombe good forbe bad forbe good at = do well inbe able to do7. Go , get⋯⋯构go go bed睡go to sleepgo to schoolgo homego fishing /swimming/shoppinggo over复get over 战胜get in 入,采集get on/off上/下get to抵达reacharrive in/athave a lesson /a meeting 上 /开会have a try一have a good time玩得很高have funhave breakfast/lunch/supper吃早/午/晚have a meal (three meals) 吃一 have a feverhave a coldb 感冒have a look (at) 看一看⋯⋯have a rest 歇息一会儿have a talkhave a walk =take a walk漫步make friends (with) 与⋯⋯交朋友make a living生make a mistake (mistakes)犯make a sentencebe made from/of 由⋯⋯制成be made in 在⋯⋯地方制造look after =take care of 照料,照看,look for 找look like看上去像look out当心,当心look around朝周围看look at看着⋯⋯put on 穿上 (衣服 ),戴上 (帽子 )put up 帖set up 起,建起set off出,身set out出send for派人去take one's advice 遵从某人告take out取出,取出take down拿下take place生take the place of 取代take it easy by the way 便take away 拿走in the waytake off 脱下 ,起,休假in this wayday off / have off 休假on one's waytake photos 摄影take some medicine 服 a piece of 一 (一片, )a cup of 一茶turn on 开,旋开 (灯,收音机等 ) a glass of 一玻璃杯turn off 关上 (灯,收音机等 ) a box of 一盒turn down (把音量 )低 a bottle of 一瓶turn up a set of 一套turn in 交出,上交 a group of 一,一,一群turn ⋯ into ⋯成 a kind of 一种turn ⋯ over 把⋯⋯翻来all kinds ofkind ofat once 马上 a type of 一种型的at last 最后 a different type of 一种不一样型号的at first 起初,第一 a great deal of 特别多,大批的 (不行数at the age of 在⋯⋯⋯名 )at the end of 在⋯⋯⋯之末 a large (great) number of 特别多,大批by the end of 到⋯⋯⋯ 底止的 (可数名 )at the beginning of 在⋯⋯之初 a great many 大批,多 (可数名 )at night/noon 在夜里 /正午all over the world/the country 全球 /in the day 全国the whole country/the whole worldin all共in fact事上in one's twenties 在某人二十几 in a hurry 仓促in timeon timein public 民众,公然地in order to 了⋯⋯in front of 在⋯⋯ 前方in the front ofin the end最后,于in turn挨次of course自然from now on从在起from then on从那起for example比如far away from离day after day日复一日day by dayup and down上上下下the day after tomorrow后天the day before yesterday前天8.其余固定搭配langht at嘲讽be used to doing 于used to去经常use sth to do sthbe used to dobe used for doingwake⋯ up 醒work out算出hurry up赶忙,快点think about考⋯⋯think ofworry about = be worried about= be anxious about担throw away抛弃hear of听hear from收到⋯⋯ 来信instead of取代⋯⋯with one's help 在某人的帮助下,因为with the help of 在⋯⋯的帮助下to one's surpriseup and down 上上下下just now/then 才 /那late on 后,以后work /study hardcome outwait fordo morning exercises 做晨操do eye exercises 做眼保健操get on/along (well) with 与⋯⋯相(和睦In the hospitalIn hospitalkeep up with 跟上⋯⋯ ,be different fromthree minutes' walkso farcatch the early busIt takes sb some time to do sthsb spend some time/money ( in )doing /on sthhundreds / thousands /millions of。

初中英语固定搭配大全汇总

初中英语固定搭配大全汇总

初中英语固定搭配大全汇总1. make a decision:做决定2. take a break:休息一下3. go for a walk:散步4. have a try:试一试5. give a speech:发表演讲6. make progress:取得进步9. keep a secret:保守秘密10. pay attention to:注意11. make a mistake:犯错误12. take care of:照顾13. ask for help:寻求帮助14. look forward to:期待15. take turns:轮流做16. have fun:玩得开心17. give up:放弃18. go shopping:购物19. do e某ercises:做运动20. make friends:交朋友21. make an e某cuse:找借口22. take part in:参加23. go on a trip:去旅行24. have a dream:有一个梦想25. keep in mind:记住26. take notes:做笔记27. do homework:做作业28. make a plan:制定计划29. get ready:准备好30. have a rest:休息31. go to bed:上床睡觉32. have a picnic:野餐33. do well:做得好34. make a promise:做出承诺35. take care:小心36. go to school:去学校37. have a meeting:开会38. do housework:做家务39. make money:赚钱40. take a shower:洗澡41. go on holiday:去度假42. have a meal:吃饭43. do shopping:购物45. take an e某am:参加考试46. go to the cinema:去电影院47. have a birthday:过生日48. do e某ercise:做运动49. make a cup of tea:泡杯茶50. take a bus:坐公交车这只是初中英语固定搭配中的一小部分,通过这些固定搭配的学习和应用,可以提高英语语法的准确性和口语表达的流利程度。

中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句

中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句

中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句1.According to 根据例句: You've been absent six times according to our records. 根据我们的记录, 你已经缺席六次了。

根据我们的记录, 你已经缺席六次了。

根据我们的记录,你已经缺席六次了。

2.A few 一些, 少量例句: I have a few, but not many.我有一些, 可是不多。

我有一些, 可是不多。

我有一些,可是不多。

3.a kind of 一种, 一类例句: Modesty is a kind of virtue.谦虚是一种美德。

4.a lot of = lots of 许多, 大量例句: I think a lot of people still underestimate him我觉得很多人仍然低估了他。

5.a pair of 一双, 一副a pair of scissors/shoes/trousers一把剪刀/一双鞋子/一条裤子例句: A pair of dancers are performing on the dance floor.一对舞伴正在舞池里表演。

6.a piece of 一块, 一张, 一片例句: picked up a piece of wood and started carving.我拿起一块木头, 开始雕刻起来。

我拿起一块木头, 开始雕刻起来。

我拿起一块木头,开始雕刻起来。

7.After class 课后例句: After class, I go to play basketball with my friends. 下课后, 我和我的朋友去打篮球。

下课后, 我和我的朋友去打篮球。

下课后,我和我的朋友去打篮球。

8.agree to do sth 同意做某事例句: I agree to do the job.我同意做这项工作9.agree with sb 同意某人的看法例句: No, I'm sorry, I can't agree with you不, 很抱歉, 我不同意你的看法。

初中英语2000个固定短语搭配

初中英语2000个固定短语搭配

初中英语2000个固定短语搭配1.be able to do sth. 能够做某事2.be afraid of sth./of doing sth. 害怕某事/做某事3.be angry with sb. 生某人的气4.be born in/on 在……出生5.be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事6.be careful with sth. 对某事小心7.be covered with sth. 被某物覆盖8.be different from sb./sth. 与某人/某物不同9.be famous for sth. 因某事而著名10.be far away from sp. 远离某地11.be filled with sth. 被某物充满12.be fit for sth. 适合做某事13.be free from/of sth. 从……中解放出来14.be full of sth. 充满某物15.be glad to do sth. 高兴做某事16.be going to do sth. 打算做某事17.be known as sb./sth. 作为某人/某物而知名18.be known for sth. 因某事而知名19.be kind to sb. 对某人友好20.be late for sth. 做某事迟到21.be made from/of 由……制成22.be proud of sth./sb. 对某事/某人感到骄傲23.be ready to do sth. 准备好做某事24.be similar to sth. 与某物相似25.be sorry to do sth. 对某事感到抱歉26.be sure about/of sth 对某事确定27.be sure to do sth. 一定会做某事28.be terrified of sth./doing sth 害怕某事/做某事29.be thankful to sb for sth 对某事对某人感激30.be there/available 存在/可用31.be used for sth 被用于做某事32.be worth doing sth 值得做某事33.belong to sb 属于某人34.break down 坏了,出故障了35.bring back 带回来,拿回来36.call back 回电话,回电37.call for 要求,需要,提倡,邀请38.call in 请来,来访,召集,召来,收集,归集39.call on/upon 拜访,访问,号召,呼吁,依赖,凭借,求助于40.care for 喜欢,想要,照顾,关照,爱护,照料,在意,介意,考虑(介词)。

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【100组】中考高频短语,分类集中记更高效!今天这100组短语,几乎包含了初中阶段所有重点短语,它们散步在中考英语各个题型中,在平时的考试中也是高频考点,所以是同学们英语学习的重点。

将含义相近或搭配形式相近的短语集中到一起背,无疑会提高记忆效率,起到事半功倍的效果!【第1组】put down 放下shut down 把…关上cut down 砍掉come down 下来,落下slow down 减缓,放慢sit down 坐下write down 写下get down 下来,降落【第2组】after all 毕竟,终究after that 于是,然后day after day 日复一日地one after another 相继,挨次soon after 不久以后the day after tomorrow 后天【第3组】come up with 想出,提出catch up with 赶上wake up 弄醒,醒来send up 发射open up 开设,开办grow up 长大pick up 拾起,捡起hands up 举手eat up 吃光clean up 打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth. 放弃做某事【第4组】arrive at/in + n. 到达get to +n. 到达reach + n. 到达【第5组】get…back 退还,送回去,取回give back 归还come back 回来at the back of 在…的后面on the way (back)home 在回家路上【第6组】at least 至少at breakfast 早餐时at desk 在桌前at once立刻,马上at school 在上学at the same time 同时at work 在工作be good at=do well in 擅长laugh at 嘲笑not…at all 一点也不at first 起初at night 在晚上at noon 中午at the age of / when sb. was…years old 在…岁时at last / in the end / finally 最后、终于at the beginning of the twenty-first century 在21世纪初at the end of 在…终点,结尾at the moment /now现在at the foot of 在…脚下at Christmas 在圣诞节at any moment 任何时候at times/sometimes 有时,偶尔at the doctor’s 在医务室be bad at不擅长【第7组】for example 例如for ever 永远be good for 对…有益be bad for 对…有害for long=for a long time 长期for short 简称be short for 是…的简称TV is short for “television”【第8组】come true 实现come down 下来come from=be from 来自,出生于come in/into 进入,进来come on 赶快come over 过来come along 走吧,过来,快点come and go 来来去去come up 上来come out 出来,(花)开,(照片)冲洗出来【第9组】even though=even if 即使、虽然、尽管【第10组】be pleased with 对…感到满意be covered with 被…覆盖be expected to do sth. 被期望做某事be proud of 以…自豪speak highly of 称赞be afraid of 害怕hear of 听说hear from sb.收到某人的来信of course=certainly 当然可以plenty of= a lot of=lots of 许多【第11组】by the way 顺便说by oneself 单独,独自by the end of 到…为止by the time (引起时间状语从句)到…的时候one by one 依次by air / plane 乘飞机by bus / train / car 乘公共汽车/火车/轿车catch a bus 赶公交车get on / off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘公交车去......【第12组】do / try one’s best 尽力do one’s homework 做家庭作业do (the/some) shopping 购物do the cooking 烹饪do some cleaning 打扫do the / some washing 洗衣服do sport(s) 做运动do with sb / sth. 处理well done 干得好【第13组】early in the morning 一大早in the early spring 初春in my early days 我幼年时期early bus 早班车【第14组】make a contribution to 贡献,捐献make a telephone call to sb. /ring sb. up /give sb. a call / phone sb. 给某人打connect…to…把…与…连接起来be close to 靠近(某地)give birth to 生(孩子)lose to sb 输给某人【第15组】either…or…或者…或者…on either side of the street 街道任何一边on each side of the street 街道每一边on both sides of the street 街道两边【第16组】keep doing sth. 不停地做某事(表示状态继续)keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事(表示动作反复进行)practise doing sth. 练习做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事finish doing sth. 做完某事go on doing sth. 继续做某事(同一件事)go on to do sth. 接着做某事(另一事)【第17组】go straight along 沿着…一直往前走go down 下降go for a walk 散步go over 复习go shopping 买东西go to the cinema 去看电影go well 进展顺利go off to 动身前往go out 外出go to work 去上班go up 上升want a go 想试一试【第18组】think about 考虑think of 认为,想起,考虑think over 仔细考虑think out 想出talk about 谈论worry about 担心How / What about…? …怎么样?【第19组】borrow…from …向…借…lend…to…把…借给…from door to door 挨家挨户地from time to time 时不时地from now on 从今以后from then on 从那以后be different from 与…不同learn…from…向…学习...【第20组】get dressed 穿衣get into 进入get / be lost 丢失get off / on下/ 上车get on well with sb. 与某人相处得好get out of 从…出来get ready for +n. 为…做准备get ready to do sth. 准备做某事get / go to sleep (fall asleep) 入睡be asleep 睡着get warm 变暧get well 康复get a chance 有机会,得到机会【第21组】look for 寻找wait for 等候look after=take care of 照看look like 看起来像look over 检查,复习look out 小心,从里向外看look the same 看起来一样look up 向上看,查单词look around 环视look forward to 期望look through 温习,检查【第22组】set off 出发,动身put off 推迟keep off 避开,不靠近…drop off 放下(某物)turn off 关jump off 跳离take off 脱(衣),(飞机)起飞half a kilo 半千克half an hour 半小时in half 分成两半half of the day 半天【第24组】do eye exercises 做眼保健操do morning exercises 做早操take (more) exercise (多)参加体育锻炼an exercise book 练习本【第25组】take part in 参加hand in 上交in hospital 住院in surprise 吃惊地in the sun 在下in trouble 处于困境in a minute / moment 马上【第26组】leave for…动身去某地【第27组】feed on 以…为主食live on 继续活着base...on... 使...以…为根据carry on 坚持,继续下去and so on 等等on the other hand 另一方面on foot 步行be famous for 因...著名be excited about +n./V-ing 对…感到兴奋be interested in 对…感兴趣be born 出生be busy with sth.=be busy doing sth. 忙于…be amazed at 对...感到惊讶【第29组】move away 移开move to (搬)移到【第30组】search the Internet 上网【第31组】make sure 确信make a dialogue 编对话make a mistake 犯错误by mistake 错误地make a noise 吵闹make faces 做鬼脸make friends (with) 和...交朋友make room for 给...让地方make tea 沏茶make money 赚钱make a decision 作出决定【第32组】used to do sth 过去常常做某事be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事【第33组】leave sth+介词短语“把……忘记在某处”【第34组】forget to do sth. 忘记做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事【第35组】hear sb. do (doing)sth. 听见某人做了(正在做)某事【第36组】help sb. (to) do sth ./help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事with one’s help 在某人的帮助下with pleasure 乐意【第37组】the summer holiday(s) 暑假the winter holiday(s) 寒假【第38组】step into 走进pour into 倒入…【第39组】in the first 第一for the first time 第一次at first 起初a first language 母语first of all 首先【第40组】leave a message for sb. 给某人留条give / take sb. a message 给某人捎口信【第41组】take photos / pictures 照像take away 拿走take out 取出work out 算出take care 当心take medicine 服药take one’s temperature 量体温take one’s time 别着急take a walk 散步take place 发生【第42组】learn by oneself / teach oneself 自学learn by heart 背熟【第43组】a year and a half (one and a half years ) 一年半【第44组】have a try 尝试,努力try out 尝试,试验find out / about 找出,查明have a good / wonderful / great / time 玩得开心have a (bad) cold 患(重)感冒have a meeting / walk / watch 开会/散步/比赛have sports 进行体育活动have nothing / sth. to do with 与...无(有)关have no idea 不知道have (one’s) medicine 服药【第45组】offer sb sth. 给某人提供某物【第46组】win first prize 获一等奖【第47组】all over the world= around the world =throughout the world 全世界【第48组】all kinds of 各种各样的【第49组】neither… nor 既不…也不…【第50组】not only … but also …不但…而且...both… and ……和…都...【第51组】prefer...to...= like…better than 比起...来,更喜欢...prefer + doing to doing sth. 比起做...来更喜欢做...prefer + to do sth. 更喜欢做...prefer +to do sth.+ rather than + do sth.宁愿做...而不愿做...I prefer to walk there rather than go by bus.我喜欢走着去那里,而不愿乘车prefer + sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事We prefer her not to come.我们宁愿她不来。

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