动词词汇标
初中英语动词词汇表338个(带音标)
初中英语动词词汇表1 is [iz] v 是2 are [ɑ:] v 是3 can [kæn] v.aux 能,可以,会4 spell [spel] v 拼写5 look [luk] v 瞧,看6 know [nəu] v 知道,懂得7 think [θiŋk] v 想,认为8 thank[θæŋk] v 谢谢9 excuse [iks'kju:z] v 原谅10 meet [mi:t] v 见面,会面,遇见11 welcome ['welkəm] v 欢迎12 come [kʌm] v 来13 have [hæv] v 有14 look [luk] v 看上去,显得15 sit [sit] v 坐16 put [put] v 放17 let [let] v 让18 go [gəu] v 去19 love [lʌv] v 爱,喜爱20 ask [ɑ:sk] v 问21 see [si:] v 看见,看到22 will [wil] v.aux 将,会,要23 take [teik] v 拿到,带到24 forgot[fə'gɔt] v (forget 的过去时)忘记25 work [wə:k] v & n 工作26 goes [gəuz] go的单数第三人称现在时27 do [du:] v 做,干,行动28 guess [ges] v 猜29 answer ['ɑ:nsə] v 回答30 find [faind] v 找到,发现31 lock [lɔk] v& n 锁32 must [mʌst] v.aux 必须,应当33 open ['əupən] v 打开34 get [get] v 得到,获得35 help [help] v 帮助36 worry ['wʌri] v (使)担忧37 like [laik] v 喜欢38 play [plei] v 玩,打(球)39 count [kaunt] v 数,点数40 colour ['kʌlə] n颜色；v 给...着色41 want [wɔnt] v 要,想要42 watch [wɔtʃ] n & v 手表、观看,注视43 give [giv] v 给44 clean [kli:n] v 把...弄干净,擦干净45 speak [spi:k] v 讲,说46 could [kud] v.aux (口语,表示许可或请求)可以,行47 listen ['lisn] v 听48 draw [drɔ:] v 画;绘制49 has [hæz] v(动词have的单数第三人称)有50 say [sei] v 说;讲51 carry ['kæri] v 携带;搬运;运送52 catch [kætʃ] v 捉;抓住53 mend [mend] v 修补;修理54 broke[brəuk]v(动词break[breik]的过去时)折断;打破55 tell [tel] v 告诉;讲述56 drink[driŋk] n & v 饮料喝57 water ['wɔ:tə] n & v 水;浇水58 eat [i:t] v 吃59 pass [pɑ:s] v 传递60 try [trai] v 试(做);设法;努力61 throw [θrəu] v 投,掷62 ride [raid] v 骑(自行车,马等)63 swim [swim] v 游泳64 skate [skeit] v 滑冰,溜冰65 fly [flai] v 放(风筝,飞机模型等)66 jump [dʒʌmp] v 跳67 sing[siŋ] v 唱,唱歌68 run [rʌn] v 跑69 ski [ski:] v 滑雪70 make [meik] v 做,制作71 write [rait] v 写72 sleep [sli:p] v 睡,睡觉73 cook [kuk] v & n 烹调,煮,烧炊事员,厨师74 talk [tɔ:k] v 说话,谈话75 close [kləuz] v 关;闭76 wear [wɛə] v 穿77 may [mei] v.aux 可以;可能;也许78 borrow ['bɔrəu] v 借79 take [teik] v 花费(时间)80 use [ju:z] v 用;使用;应用81 boat [bəut] v 划船82 save [seiv] v 救,挽救,节省83 learn [lə:n] v 学,学习84 bring[briŋ] v 带来,拿来85 follow ['fɔləu] v 跟随86 call [kɔ:l] v&n 称呼,叫喊,打电话给电话,通话87 teach [ti:tʃ] v 教,教书88 stay [stei] v 停留(在某处)- 1 -89 visit ['vizit] v 访问,参观,拜访90 wash [wɔʃ] v 洗,漱洗91 dance [dɑ:ns] v 跳舞92 study ['stʌdi] v 学习,研究93 grow [grəu] v 种植,生长94 be [bi:] v (am,is,are)是,成为95 leave [li:v] v 离去,出发96 begin [bi'gin] v 开始,着手97 walk [wɔ:k] v 走,步行,散步98 buy [bai] v 买99 sell [sel] v 卖,售100 travel ['trævl] v & n 旅行101 stand [stænd] v 站,立102 matter ['mætə]v(否定句,疑问句)要紧,有关系103 mean [mi:n] v 表示...的意思,意味着104 use [ju:z] v 用,使用,运用105 live [liv] v 居住106 sound [saund] n & v 声音,听起来107 laugh [lɑ:f] v & n 笑,大笑,笑声108 trip [trip] n & v 旅游,旅行109 discuss [di'skʌs] v 讨论,议论110 fish [fiʃ] v 钓鱼111 agree [ə'gri:] v 同意,赞成112 hike [haik] n & v 远足,徒步旅行113 start [stɑ:t] v 开始,着手114 hurry ['hʌri] v 赶快,慌忙115 tie [tai] v 捆,(系,栓)紧116 die [dai] v 死亡117 take [teik] v 花费(时间),消耗118 taste [teist] v 品尝,有...味道119 celebrate ['selibreit] v 庆祝120 wait [weit] v 等,等待121 feed [fi:d] v 喂,饲养122 grow [grəu] v 种植,生长123 hear [hiə] v 听见,听说124 bleat [bli:t] v & n 羊叫(声)125 stop [stɔp] v 停止,中止126 pick [pik] v 采摘(花,果实)127 shall [ʃæl] v (我,我们)将,会128 should [ʃud]v.aux (shall的过去式)将,会,应该129 feel [fi:l] v 觉得,感到130 fall [fɔ:l] v 落下,跌倒131 climb [klaim] v 爬,攀登132 finish ['finiʃ] v 完成,结束133 need [ni:d] v 需要,必需134 turn [tə:n] v (使)转动,(使)翻动135 keep [ki:p] v 保持,留住136 tell [tel] v 告述,讲述,吩咐137 was [wɔz] v be(am,is,are)的过去式138 hope [həup] v 希望139 remember [ri'membə] v 记起,想起140 were [wə:] v 动词be(are)的过去式141 visit ['vizit] v 参观,访问,拜访142 enjoy [in'dʒɔi] v 喜欢,享受...乐趣143 reply [ri'plai] n & v 答复,回答144 drive [draiv] v 驾驶145 went [went] v 动词go的过去式146 rain [rein] v 下雨147 rained v 动词rain的过去式148 pack [pæk] v 打包,打行李149 invent [in'vent] v 发明,创造150 born [bɔ:n]v(动词bear的过去分词)出生151 move [mu:v] v 移动,搬动,搬家152 understand [,ʌndə'stænd] v 懂得,理解153 hate [heit] v 讨厌,不喜欢,憎恨154 fly [flai] v 飞,飞行,乘飞机旅行155 break [breik] v 折断,断裂,破碎156 end [end] n & v 末端,终点,结束157 happen ['hæpən] v (偶然)发生,碰巧158 marry ['mæri] v 结婚159 last [lɑ:st] v 持续,耐久160 snow [snəu] n & v 雪,下雪161 ring [riŋ] v (钟,铃等)响,摇铃162 report [ri'pɔ:t] n & v 报导,报告163 invite [in'vait] v 邀请,招待164 hold [həuld] v 拿,握165 smile [smail] n & v 微笑166 shout [ʃaut] v 呼喊,喊叫167 seem [si:m] v 好像,似乎168 make [meik] v 使...(发生)169 laugh [lɑ:f] v (大)笑,发笑170 order ['ɔ:də] n&v 订购,点菜订购单,定购,一份菜171 tell [tel] v 说,告述,吩咐172 miss [mis] v 错过173 reach [ri:tʃ] v 到达,抵达,达到173 cut [kʌt] v 割,砍,切175 fix [fiks] v 修理,安装176 hit [hit] v 打,击中,撞177 disturb [dis'tə:b] v 妨碍,打扰178 push [puʃ] v 推,挤179 live [liv] v 居住180 hurt [hə:t] v 使受伤,痛181 change [tʃeindʒ] v 变化,变更,改变- 2 -182 arrive [ə'raiv] v 到达,抵达某地183 telephone ['telifəun] v 打电话给(某人) 184 complain [kəm'plein] v 抱怨,发牢骚185 quarrel ['kwɔrəl] v 争吵186 care [kɛə] v 介意,在乎,关心187 cough [kɔf] v & n 咳嗽188 dream [dri:m] n & v梦,梦想做梦,向往189 wake [weik] v (使)醒来190 plant [plɑ:nt] n & v 植物种植191 relax [ri'læks] v 放松,轻松192 smell [smel] v 闻,嗅,散发(气味)193 become [bi'kʌm] v 变得,变成,成为194 land [lænd] v 登陆,上岸,降落195 pull [pul] v 拉,拖,拔196 cry [krai] v 哭,叫喊197 solve [sɔlv] v 解决,解答198 believe [bi'li:v] v 相信,认为199 kill [kil] v 杀死,弄死200 afford [ə'fɔ:d]v有足够的(钱/时间)做(某事) 201 knock [nɔk] v 敲,击202 pardon ['pɑ:dn] v 原谅(某人),宽恕2032 shine [ʃain] v 照亮,发亮204 return [ri'tə:n] v 回来,归还205 win [win] v 获胜,赢206 spend [spend] v 花(时间,钱),度过207 develop [di'veləp] v 发展,研制,开发208 improve [im'pru:v] v 提高,改善209 decide [di'said] v 决定,决心210 lose [lu:z] v 丢失,失去,迷失(方向)211 hide [haid] v 躲藏212 check [tʃek] v 检查,核对213 lie [lai] v 躺,平躺214 bang[bæŋ] v 猛敲,猛撞,砰砰作响215 sweep [swi:p] v 扫,扫地216 choose [tʃu:z] v 选择,挑选217 refuse [ri'fju:z] v 拒绝218 review [ri'vju:] v 复习(功课等)219 cause [kɔ:z] v 引起220 mention ['menʃən] v 提到,说起221 crow [krəu] v 拥挤222 imagine [i'mædʒin] v 设想,想像223 repair [ri'pɛə] v 修理,修补224 steer [stiə] n & v 驾驶,掌舵225 dive [daiv] v 潜入(水中),跳水226 breathe [bri:ð] v 呼吸227 rob [rɔb] v 抢劫228 set [set] v 使开始,安置229 sink [siŋk] v 下沉,沉没230 lay [lei] v 下蛋,产蛋231 rub [rʌb] v 磨,擦232 step [step] n & v 脚步；走；踏入；踩233 pay (paid[peid],pay的过去式和过去分词)[pei]v 付钱；支付234 encourage [in'kʌridʒ] v 鼓励235 copy ['kɔpi] v 抄写；236 surf [sə:f] v 冲浪237 water-ski ['wɔ:təski:] v 做滑水运动238 canoe [kə'nu:] v 乘独木舟239 describe [di'skraib] v 描写；叙述240 attract [ə'trækt] v 吸引241 fit [fit] adj & v 健康的；适合的；（使）适合242 fail [feil] v 失败；不及格243 practice['præktis]﹠practise['præktis]n&v练习, 实践244 cross [krɔ:s] v 越过；穿过245 slow [sləu] v 放慢；减速246 pour [pɔ:] v 倒；灌；倾泻247 join [dʒɔin] v 加入；参加248 harm [hɑ:m] v 损害；伤害249 collect [kə'lekt] v 收集；搜集250 produce [prə'dju:s] v 产生；生产；制造251 litter ['litə] n & v 垃圾，废物；乱丢杂物252 spit(spat[spæt]，spit的过去式和过去分词)[spit] v吐痰；吐唾沫253 protect [prə'tekt] v 保护254 recycle [ri:'saikl] v 再循环；回收再用255 suppose [sə'pəuz] v 猜想256 rush [rʌʃ] v 冲；奔跑257 offer ['ɔ:fə] v & n 拿出；提供258 practise ['præktis] v 实践；练习259 click [klik] n & v 咔哒声;发出咔哒声260 score [skɔ:] n & v （比赛）得分261 search [sə:tʃ] v 搜查，搜索262 type [taip] v (用打字机或电脑)打字263 press [pres] v 按，压264 enter ['entə] v 进入265 cost[kɔst]v 价钱为，花费（金钱、时间等）266 book [buk] v 预定（戏票、车票等）267 sound [saund] v 听起来268 allow [ə'lau] v 允许，准许269 explore [iks'plɔ:] v 探测，探险270 amaze [ə'meiz] v 使…大为惊讶，使惊271 cover ['kʌvə] v 覆盖- 3 -272 pollute [pə'lu:t] v 污染，弄脏273 attack [ə'tæk] n & v 攻击，袭击274 warn [wɔ:n] v 警告，提醒275 appear [ə'piə] v 出现，露面276 own [əun] v 拥有，所有277 build [bild] v 建立，建造，建设278 print [print] v 印刷，印制279 frighten ['fraitən] v 惊恐，吓唬280 graduate ['grædjueit] v 毕业281 frustrate [frʌs'treit] v 使沮丧，使失败282 wonder ['wʌndə] v 惊奇，惊讶,（对...）感到怀疑283 decorate ['dekəreit] v 装饰，修饰284 circle ['sə:kl] v & n 环绕，绕行圆，圈子285 base [beis] v 以…作根据，基于286 hang[hæŋ] v 吊着，悬挂287 dry [drai] v 把…弄干，晒干288 greet [gri:t] v 问候，向（人）打招呼289 store [stɔ:] v 储藏，存储290 display [di'splei] v 陈列291 guide [gaid] n & v 向导，导游者；指导，引导292 disappear [,disə'piə] v 消失293 discover [dis'kʌvə] v 发现，发觉294 found [faund] v 成立，建立295 park [pɑ:k] v （将车）停放296 pause [pɔ:z] v & n 中止，暂停297 serve [sə:v] v 上（酒、菜等），开（饭）；服务298 fill [fil] v 装满，填充299 dig [dig] v 挖，掘300 flood [flʌd] n & v 洪水，水灾；淹没，泛滥301 prevent [pri'vent] v 防止，阻止302 blow(blew[blu:],blow的过去式;blown[bləun],blow的过去分词) [bləu] v 吹303 point [pɔint] v 指，指向…304 print [print] v 打印305 connect [kə'nekt] v 连接，相连，联系306 provide [prə'vaid] v 提供307 send [send] v 送，寄，派（遣）308 receive [ri'si:v] v 接受，收到，得到309 shut [ʃʌt] v 关（门等）310 mind [maind] n & v 思想，想法；关心，介意311 increase [in'kri:s] v 增加，增长312 multiply ['mʌltiplai] v （将…）乘…313 prefer [pri'fə:] v 宁愿（选择），更喜欢314 beg [beg] v 恳求，乞求315 download ['daunləud] v 下载316 lend(lent[lent],lend的过去式和过去分词) [lend] v把…借给，借给317 wag [wæg] v 摆动，摇动（尾巴等）318 heal [hi:l] v 使（伤、病）痊愈319 treat [tri:t] v 治疗，对待320 regard [ri'gɑ:d] v 看待，当作321 keep [ki:p] v 饲养，照顾322 rock [rɔk] v 震动，摇动323 grab [græb] v 抓取…，夺取324 crash [kræʃ] v 坠落，冲撞325 beat [bi:t] v 打败，敲打326 realize ['riəlaiz] v 察觉，领悟，了解327 train [trein] v 训练，培养328 deserve [di'zə:v] v 应得，值得…329 spill(spilt[spilt],spill的过去式和过去分词) [spil] v 溢出，溅出，洒出330 expect [iks'pekt] v 期望，预期331 steal(stole[stəul],steal的过去式;stolen['stəulən]steal的过去分词) [sti:l] v 偷，窃取332 shoot(shot[ʃɔt],shoot的过去式和过去分词)[ʃu:t] v 射击，射死333 notice ['nəutis] v 注意，通知334 escape [i'skeip]n & v 逃亡，逃走，逃避335 wonder ['wʌndə]v 惊奇，惊讶（对. . . . ）感到怀336 trap [træp] v 使…陷入困境，设陷阱捕捉337 freeze [fri:z] (froze [frəuz], frozen ['frəuzn]) v 结冰，凝结338 progress ['prəuɡres] v 进步，提高，前进- 4 -。
中考英语必备词汇——动词类
动词类Aaccept vt. 接受ache vi. 痛，疼痛achieve vt. 达到，取得act v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事add vt. 添加，增加advise vt. 忠告，劝告，建议afford vt. 负担得起（…… 的费用）；抽得出（时间）；提供agree v. 同意；应允allow vt. 允许，准许answer v. 回答，答复；回信；（作出）答案appear vi. 出现arrive vi. 到达；达到ask v. 问，询问；请求，要求；邀请avoid v. 避免，躲开，逃避awake (awoke, awaken) v. 唤醒Bbe v. 是（原形），其人称和时态形式有am, is, are, was, were, being, been beat (beat, beaten) v. 敲打；跳动；打赢become (became, become) v. 变得；成为begin(began, begun) v. 开始，着手believe v. 相信，认为board v. 上（船、火车、飞机）book v. 预定，定（房间、车票等）borrow v. （向别人）借用；借break (broke, broken) v. 打破（断，碎）；损坏，撕开breathe vi. 呼吸bring (brought, brought) vt. 拿来，带来，取来brush v. 刷；擦build (built, built) v. 建筑；造burn (burned, burned 或burnt, burnt)v. 燃，烧，着火；使烧焦；使晒黑buy(bought, bought) vt. 买Ccall v. 称呼；呼唤；喊，叫can modal v. 可能；能够；可以cancel vt. 取消care v. 介意…… ，在乎；关心carry vt. 拿，搬，带，提，抬，背，抱，运等catch(caught, caught) v. 接住；捉住；赶上；染上（疾病）cause vt. 促使，引起，使发生celebrate v. 庆祝change v. 改变，变化；更换；兑换cheat v. 骗取，哄骗；作弊cheer vi. 欢呼；喝彩check vt. 校对，核对；检查；批改choose (chose, chosen) vt. 选择circle vt. 圆圈；将…… 圈起来clap vi. 拍手；鼓掌clean vt. 弄干净，擦干净climb v. 爬，攀登close vt. 关，关闭coat vt. 给…… 穿外套；涂上collect vt. 收集，搜集come (came, come) vi. 来，来到colour ( 美color) vt. 给…… 着色，涂色communicate v. 交际；传达（感情，信息等）compare vt. 比较，对照complete vt. 完成，结束connect vt. 连接，把…… 联系起来consider vt. 考虑continue vi. 继续control vt. 控制cook v. 烹调，做饭copy v. 抄写；复印；（计算机用语）拷（备份）correct v. 改正；纠正cost (cost, cost) v. 值（多少钱）；花费cough vi. 咳嗽could modal v.（can 的过去式）可以…；（表示许可或请求）可以……count vt. 数，点数cover v. 覆盖，遮盖；掩盖create vt. 创造；造成cross vt. 越过；穿过cry v. 喊叫；哭cut (cut, cut) v. 切，剪，削，割Ddance vi. 跳舞dare v.& aux.（后接不带to 的不定式；主要用于疑问，否定或条件句）敢，敢于decide v. 决定；下决心depend vi. 依靠，依赖，指望；取决于describe vt. 描写，叙述develop v. （使）发展；（使）发达；（使）发育；开发vt. 冲洗（照片）die v. 死dig (dug, dug) v. 挖（洞、沟等）；掘direct vt.指挥；指导；监督；管理；指挥；导演（电影）discover vt. 发现discuss vt. 讨论，议论dismiss vt. 让…… 离开；遣散；解散；解雇disturb vt. 扰乱；打扰do (did, done) don't=do notv. & aux.做，干（用以构成疑问句及否定句）divide vt. 分，划分doubt v. 怀疑，疑惑draw (drew, drawn) v. 绘画；绘制；拉，拖；提取（金钱）dream (dreamt, dreamt 或dreamed, dreamed)vt. 梦，梦想dress v. 穿衣；穿着drive(drove, driven) v. 驾驶，开（车）；驱赶drink(drank, drunk) v. 喝，饮dry v. 使…… 干；弄干；擦干Eeat (ate, eaten) v. 吃encourage vt. 鼓励e-mail v. 发电子邮件end v. 结束，终止enjoy vt. 欣赏；享受…… 之乐趣；喜欢enter vt. 进入examine vt. 检查；诊察excite vt. 使兴奋，使激动exercise vi. 锻炼excuse vt. 原谅；宽恕expect vt. 预料；盼望；认为explain vt. 解释，说明express vt. 表达；表示Fface vt. 面向；面对fail v. 失败；不及格；衰退fall (fell, fallen) vi. 落（下），降落；倒feed (fed, fed) vt. 喂（养）；饲（养）feel (felt, felt) v.& link 感觉，觉得；摸，触fetch vt.（去）取（物）来，（去）带（人）来fight (fought, fought) v. 打仗（架）fill vt. 填空，装满film vt. 拍摄，把…… 拍成电影find (found, found) vt. 找到，发现，感到finish v. 结束；做完fire vi. 开火，开（枪，炮等），射击fish vi. 钓鱼；捕鱼fit v.（使）适合，安装fix vt. 修理；安装；确定，决定fly (flew, flown) vi. （鸟、飞机）飞；（人乘飞机）飞行；（旗子等）飘动vt. 空运（乘客，货物等）；放（风）follow vt. 跟随；仿效；跟得上force vt. 强迫，迫使forget (forgot, forgotten) v. 忘记；忘掉freeze (froze, frozen) vi. 结冰Gget (got , got) vt. 成为；得到；具有；到达give (gave, given) vt. 给；递给；付出；给予go (went, gone) vi. 去；走；驶；通到；到达grow (grew, grown) v. 生长；发育；种植；变成guess vi. 猜Hhand v. 递；给；交付；交上；交进hang (hanged, hanged) v. 处（人）绞刑；上吊hang (hung, hung) v. 悬挂，吊着；把…… 吊起happen vi.（偶然）发生has v. 动词have 的第三人称单数现在式hate vt. 恨，讨厌have (had, had) vt. 有；吃；喝；进行；经受head v. 率领；加标题；用头顶；出发；( 船等) 驶向hear (heard, heard) v. 听见；听说, 得知heat vt. 把…… 加热help vt. 帮助，帮忙hide (hid, hidden) v. 把…… 藏起来，隐藏hit (hit, hit) vt. 打，撞，击中hold (held, held) vt. 拿；抱；握住；举行；进行hope v. 希望howl vi. 嚎叫，嚎哭hurry vi. 赶快；急忙hurt (hurt, hurt) vt. 伤害，受伤；伤人感情Iimagine vt. 想像，设想improve vt. 改进，更新include vt. 包含，包括increase v. 增加，繁殖influence v. 影响interview vt.采访，会见，面试introduce vt. 介绍invent vt. 发明，创造invite vt. 邀请，招待iron vt. 熨烫Jjoin v. 参加，加入；连接；会合jump v. 跳跃；惊起；猛扑Kkeep (kept, kept) v. 保持；保存；继续不断kick v. 踢kill v. 杀死，弄死kiss vt. 吻，亲吻knock v. 敲；打；击know(knew, known) v. 知道，了解；认识；懂得Llack vt. 缺乏，缺少land v. 登岸（陆）；降落last v. 持续laugh v. 笑，大笑；嘲笑lay (laid, laid) vt. 放，搁lead (led, led) v. 领导，带领learn (learnt, learnt ；learned, learned) vt. 学，学习，学会leave (left, left) v. 离开；把…… 留下，剩下lend (lent, lent) vt. 借（出），把…… 借给let (let, let) vt. 让lie1 vi. 谎言; 说谎lie2 (lay, lain) v. 躺；卧；平放；位于lift v. 举起，抬起；（云、烟等）消散light vt. 点（火），点燃like vt. 喜欢，喜爱line v. 画线于，（使）成行link v. 连接；联系listen vi. 听, 仔细听live vi. 生活；居住；活着lock vt. 锁，锁上look v. 看，观看lose (lost, lost) vt. 失去，丢失love vt. 爱；热爱；很喜欢Mmail v.（美）邮寄make(made, made) vt. 制造，做；使得manage v. 管理；设法对付mark vt. 标明，作记号于marry v.（使）成婚，结婚master vt. 精通，掌握match vt. 使相配，使成对matter vi. 要紧，有重大关系may modal v. 可以；也许，可能mean(meant, meant)vt. 意思是，意指meet (met, met) vt. 遇见，见到会；集会mend v. 修理，修补mention vt. 提到，说起；提名表扬might v. modal. (may 的过去式，助动词) 可能，也许，或许milk vt. 挤奶mind v. 介意，关心miss vt. 失去，错过，缺mistake (mistook, mistaken) vt. 弄错move v. 移动，搬动，搬家murder vt. 谋杀must modal v. 必须，应当；必定是Nname vt. 命名，名叫nod vi. 点头note vt. 记下，记录；注意，留意notice vt. 注意，注意到Ooffer vt. 提供；建议open vt. 开，打开order vt. 定购，定货；点菜own v. 拥有，所有Ppaint vt. 油漆，粉刷，绘画park vt. 停放（汽车）part v. 分离；分开；分割pass vt. 传，递；经过；通过pay (paid, paid) v. 付钱，给…… 报酬phone = telephone v. 打电话pick v. 拾起，采集；挑选picnic v. 野餐place v. 放置，安置，安排plan v. 计划，打算plant vt. 种植，播种play v. 玩；打（球）；游戏；播放please v. 请；使人高兴，使人满意point v. 指，指向post v. 投寄；邮寄practise( 美practise) v. 练习，实践praise vt. 赞扬，表扬prepare vt. 准备, 预备；调制，配制prevent vt. 防止，预防print vt. 印刷produce vt. 生产；制造progress vi. 进展；进行promise vi. 答应，允诺pronounce vt. 发音protect vt. 保护prove vt. 证明provide vt. 提供，供应，供给pull v. 拉，拖punish v. 惩罚，处罚push v. 推put (put, put) vt. 放，摆Qquestion vt. 询问Rrain vi. 下雨raise vt. 使升高；饲养reach v. 到达，伸手（脚等）够到read (read, read) v. 读；朗读realise ( 美realize) vt. 认识到，实现reason vi. 评理；劝说receive v. 收到，得到recite v. 背诵refuse vi. 拒绝，不愿regard v. 看待，尊敬regret vt. 可惜，遗憾；痛惜；哀悼relax v. （使）放松，轻松remain vt. 余下，留下vi. 保持，仍是remember v. 记得，想起repair vt. 修理；修补repeat vt. 重说，重做report v. 报道，报告require vt. 需求；要求rest vi. 休息，歇息retell vt. 重讲，重复，复述return v. 归还，回，归review vt. 重新调查；回顾；复习ride (rode, ridden) v. 骑（马、自行车）；乘车ring (rang, rung) v.（钟、铃等）响；打电话rise (rose, risen) vi. 上升，上涨rock vt. 摇，摇晃rule vt. 统治；支配row v. 划船run (ran, run) vi. 跑，奔跑；（颜色）褪色rush vi. 冲，奔跑Ssail v. 航行，开航satisfy vt. 满足，使满意save vt. 救，挽救，节省say (said, said) vt. 说，讲score v. 得分，分数search v. 搜寻，搜查see (saw, seen) vt. 看见，看到；领会；拜会seem v. 似乎，好像sell (sold, sold) v. 卖send (sent, sent) v. 打发，派遣；送，邮寄separate v. 使分开，使分离serve vt. 招待（顾客等），服务set vt. 设置（布景，背景）shake (shook, shaken) v.（使）动摇，震动shall (should) v. modal.（表示将来）将要，会；…… 好吗shape v. 使成型，制造，塑造share vt. 分享，共同使用shine (shone, shone) v. 发光；照耀；杰出；擦亮ship vi. 用船装运shop vi. 买东西should v. mod. 应当，应该，会v. aux. 会，应该（shall 的过去时态）shout v. 喊，高声呼喊show (showed, shown) v. 给…… 看，出示，显示shut (shut, shut) v. 关上，封闭；禁闭；sing (sang, sung) v. 唱，唱歌sit (sat, sat) vi. 坐skate vi. 溜冰，滑冰sleep (slept, slept) vi. 睡觉smell (smelt, smelt) v.嗅，闻到；发气味smile v. 微笑smoke v. 冒烟；吸烟snake v. 蛇般爬行；蜿蜒行进snow vi. 下雪sort vt. 把…… 分类，拣选sound vi. 听起来；发出声音speak (spoke, spoken) v. 说，讲；谈话；发言speed v.（使）加速spell(spelt, spelt）vt. 拼写spend (spent, spent) v. 度过；花费（钱、时间等）spread (spread, spread)v.延伸；展开stand (stood, stood) v. 站；立；起立；坐落；经受；持久start v. 开始，着手；出发stay vi. 停留，逗留，呆steal (stole, stolen) vt. 偷, 窃取step vi. 走；跨步stick (stuck, stuck) vi. 粘住，钉住；坚持stop v. 停，停止，阻止store vt. 储藏，存储study v. 学习；研究succeed vi. 成功suggest vt. 建议，提议supply vt. 供给，供应suppose vt. 猜想，假定，料想surprise vt. 使惊奇，使诧异sweep(swept, swept) v. 扫除，扫swim (swam, swum) vi. 游泳，游swing vt. 挥舞，摆动Ttake (took, taken) vt. 拿；拿走；做；服用；乘坐；花费talk v. 谈话，讲话，演讲；交谈taste vt. 品尝, 尝味teach(taught, taught) v. 教书，教telephone v. 打电话tell (told, told) vt. 告诉；讲述；吩咐test vt. 测试, 考查，试验thank vt. 感谢，致谢，道谢think(thought, thought) v. 想；认为；考虑time vt. 测定…… 的时间，记录…… 的时间throw(threw, thrown) v. 投，掷，扔tie vt.（用绳，线）系，拴，扎tidy vt. 弄整洁，弄干净total v. 合计为touch vt. 触摸，接触trade vt. 用…… 进行交换train v. 培训, 训练translate vt. 翻译travel vi. 旅行treat vt. 对待，看待trouble vt. 使苦恼，使忧虑，使麻烦truck v. 装车；用货车运trust vt. 相信，信任，信赖try v. 试，试图，努力turn v. 旋转，翻转，转变，转Uunderstand (understood, understood) v. 懂得；明白；理解up v. 举起；拿起；提高use vt.利用，使用，应用Vvisit vt. 参观，访问，拜访Wwait vi. 等，等候wake(woke, woken) v. 醒，醒来,叫醒walk v. 步行；散步want vt. 想，想要；需要，必要warn vt. 警告，预先通知wash v. 洗(涤)；冲洗；流过；弄湿waste vt. 浪费watch vt. 观看，注视；当心，注意water v. 浇水wear(wore, worn) v. 穿，戴weigh vt. 称……的重量，重（若干）welcome v. 欢迎will(would modal v. 将,会(表示将来)；愿意，要wish vt. 希望，想要，祝愿wonder v. 对……疑惑，感到惊奇，想知道work vi. 工作；(机器、器官等)运转，活动worry v. 烦恼，担忧，发怒；困扰wound v. 击伤write(wrote, written) v. 写，书写；写作，著述。
英语基本动词表
answer [ˈɑ:nsə] v.回答, 答复appear [əˈpiə] v.出现, 显得, 好像ask [ɑ:sk] v.询问, 请求be [bi:] v.是become [biˈkʌm] v.变成, 成为, 变得begin [biˈgin] v.开始believe [biˈli:v] v.相信, 认为break [breik] v.打碎, 折断, 违背bring [briŋ] v.带来close [kləuz] v.关come [kʌm] v.来, 来到cry [krai] v.哭dance [dɑ:ns] v.跳舞, 跳动die [dai] v.死亡, 枯竭, 渴望do [du:] v.做, 干draw [drɔ:] v.拖, 接近, 画, 拉dream [dri:m] v.做梦, 梦想drink [driŋk] v.喝, 饮eat [i:t] v.吃feel [fi:l] vt.感觉, 触摸find [faind] v.发现, 找到fly [flai] v.飞forget [fəˈget] v.忘记get [get] v.获得, 收到, 变得give [giv] v.给, 给予go [gəu] v.去, 离开grow [grəu] v.生长, 成长, 增长happen [ˈhæpən] v.发生, 碰巧hate [heit] v.憎恨, 厌恶, 讨厌have [hæv] v.有hear [hiə] v.听见, 听到, 得知help [help] v.帮助, 有助于hope [həup] v.希望,期望imagine [iˈmædʒin] v.想像, 猜想jump [dʒʌmp] n.跳跃, 上涨keep [ki:p] v.保持, 保留, 遵守kill [kil] v.杀死, 终止, 消磨know [nəu] v.知道, 认识, 了解laugh [lɑ:f] v.发笑, 笑learn [lə:n] v.学，学习leave [li:v] v.出发, 离开, 留下let [let] vt.让, 允许, 出租lie [lai] v.说谎like [laik] v.喜欢listen [ˈlisən] v. 听, 倾听live [liv] v.活着, 居住look [luk] v.看, 显得lose [lu:z] vt.丢失, 失败, 迷失love [lʌv] v.爱, 热爱, 喜欢make [meik] v.做, 制造meet [mi:t] v.遇见, 满足need [ni:d] v.需要open [ˈəupən] v.打开, 开放pardon [ˈpɑ:dən] v.原谅, 宽恕pass [pɑ:s] v.通过, 度过, 传递play [plei] v.玩, 演奏, 扮演push [puʃ] v.推, 按put [put] v.放rain [rein] v.下雨read [ri:d] v.读, 阅读, 理解remember [riˈmembə] v.记得, 想起, 回忆ride [raid] v.骑, 乘run [rʌn] v.跑, 运转, 运营say [sei] v.说, 讲see [si:] v.看见, 明白, 了解seem [si:m] v.好像，似乎shut [ʃʌt] v.关，闭sing [siŋ] v.唱(歌)sit [sit] v.坐, 栖息, 使就座skate [skeit] v.溜冰, 滑冰sleep [sli:p] v.睡觉smell [smel] v.嗅, 闻smile [smail] v.微笑speak [spi:k] v.讲, 说话, 演说, 发言spell [spel] v.拼写stand [stænd] v.站立, 忍受start [stɑ:t] v.开始, 出发stay [stei] v.停留, 逗留, 保持stop [stɔp] v.停止, 阻止, 停留study [ˈstʌdi] v.学习, 研究swim [swim] v.游泳take [teik] v.拿, 取, 接受talk [tɔ:k] v.交谈teach [ti:tʃ] v.教tell [tel] v.告诉, 讲述, 辨别thank [θæŋk] v.感谢think [θiŋk] v. 想, 思考, 认为try [trai] v.试验, 尝试, 审判understand [ˌʌndəˈstænd] v.理解, 懂use [ju:z] v.用, 对待, 使用wait [weit] v.等, 等待wake [weik] v.醒来, 唤醒walk [wɔ:k] v.步行,走want [wɔnt] v.要, 想要, 通缉wash [wɔʃ] v.洗, 洗涤, 洗清watch [wɔtʃ] v.注视, 看守, 观看wear [wɛə] v.穿戴, 磨损wish [wiʃ] v.希望, 祝愿, 想要work [wə:k] v.工作, 起作用write [rait] v.写add [æd] v.加, 增加, 补充agree [əˈgri:] v.同意, 赞成apologize [əˈpɔlədʒaiz] v.道歉arrive [əˈraiv] v.到达, 到来attack [əˈtæk] v.攻击, 抨击beat [bi:t] v.打, 打败, 跳动, 敲打bet [bet] v.打赌bite [bait] v.咬,叮bleed [bli:d] v.出血，流血boil [bɔil] v.沸腾, 煮沸borrow [ˈbɔrəu] v.借, 借入, 借用bother [ˈbɔðə] v.打扰,使恼怒, 使不安build [bild] v.建造buy [bai] v.购买, 买carry [ˈkæri] v.携带, 运送catch [kætʃ] v.赶上, 抓住change [tʃeindʒ] v.改变, 交换, 兑换choose [tʃu:z] v.选择, 决定clean [kli:n] v.打扫, 清扫climb [klaim] v.攀登, 爬collect [kəˈlekt] v.收集, 聚集, 募捐cook [kuk] v.烹调, 烧煮copy [ˈkɔpi] v.复制, 抄写, 抄袭cost [kɔst] v.花费, 付出, 值cut [kʌt] v.切, 割, 剪decide [diˈsaid] v.决定, 判断desire [diˈzaiə] v.渴望destroy [diˈstrɔi] v.破坏, 摧毁discover [disˈkʌvə] v.发现, 找到, 发觉discuss [disˈkʌs] v.讨论, 论述, 商量dislike [disˈlaik] v.不喜欢, 厌恶drive [draiv] v.开车, 驱赶enjoy [inˈdʒɔi] v.享受, 喜欢excuse [ikˈskju:z] v.原谅, 辩解expect [ikˈspekt] v.预期, 期待, 盼望fall [fɔ:l] v.落下, 倒下feed [fi:d] v.喂养, 饲养fight [fait] v.打架, 战斗,奋斗fill [fil] v.装满finish [ˈfiniʃ] v.完成, 结束follow [ˈfɔləu] v.跟随; 跟着forbid [fəˈbid] v.禁止, 阻止, 不许forgive [fəˈgiv] v.原谅, 宽恕, 饶恕found [faund] v.创立, 创办freeze [fri:z] v.冻结hang [hæŋ] v.悬挂hide [haid] v.藏, 隐瞒hit [hit] v.打, 击, 击中, 碰撞hold [həuld] v.拿, 保持, 掌握, 主持hunt [hʌnt] v.狩猎, 打猎, 搜索hurt [hə:t] v.损害, 伤害, 使疼痛invent [inˈvent] v.发明, 捏造invite [inˈvait] v.邀请, 招致kiss [kis] v.吻lend [lend] v.借给, 贷款, 借(出)lie [lai] v.躺下lift [lift] v.举起, 偷窃manage [ˈmænidʒ] v.管理, 做成, 设法对付mean [mi:n] v.意思是, 打算, 意味mind [maind] v.留心, 注意, 介意miss [mis] v.想念, 错过offer [ˈɔfə] v.给予, 提供order [ˈɔ:də] v.命令, 定购, 点餐own [əun] v.拥有pay [pei] v.支付phone [fəun] v.打电话plan [plæn] v.计划, 设计, 打算practice [ˈpræktis] v.练习, 实践prefer [priˈfə:] vt.更喜欢, 宁愿prepare [priˈpɛə] v.准备, 预备pretend [priˈtend] v.假装, 装作promise [ˈprɔmis] v.允诺, 发誓quit [kwit] v.离开, 退出, 辞职refuse [riˈfju:z] v.拒绝rent [rent] v.租用, 出租return [riˈtə:n] v.返回, 归还ring [riŋ] v.包围, 打电话, 响rise [raiz] v.上升, 升起, 增加, 起床save [seiv] v.救, 节省, 保存scream [skri:m] v.尖叫search [sə:tʃ] v.搜寻, 探求sell [sel] v.卖, 出售send [send] v.发送, 派遣, 发射set [set] v.放置, 设定shake [ʃeik] v.摇动, 震动, 握手shine [ʃain] v.照耀, 出色, 发光shoot [ʃu:t] v.发射, 开枪, 拍照show [ʃəu] v.证明, 显现sink [siŋk] v.陷入, 下沉ski [ski:] v.滑雪spend [spend] v.花费, 浪费, 度过spread [spred] v.展开, 散布steal [sti:l] v.偷, 窃取succeed [səkˈsi:d] v.成功, 继承suggest [səˈdʒest] v.建议, 暗示throw θrəu] v.扔, 投, 掷, 抛touch [tʌtʃ] v.触摸, 感动, 接触visit [ˈvizit] v.拜访, 参观, 访问warn [wɔ:n] v.警告, 告诫win [win] v.赢, 获胜acknowledge [əkˈnɔlidʒ] v.承认, 表示感谢admit [ədˈmit] v.承认afford [əˈfɔ:d] v.买得起,担负得起anticipate [ænˈtisipeit] v.预期(料),期望appreciate [əˈpri:ʃieit] v.欣赏, 赏识, 感激arise [əˈraiz] v.出现, 升起, 起身arrange [əˈreindʒ] v.安排,准备,筹划arrest [əˈrest] v.逮捕, 拘留attempt [əˈtempt] v.尝试,企图attract [əˈtrækt] v.吸引avoid [əˈvɔid] v.避免, 逃避awaken [əˈweikən] v.唤起，叫醒ban [bæn] v.禁止bar [bɑ:] v.禁止, 阻挠,闩上bathe [beið] v.洗澡blow [bləu] v.吹, (使)爆炸, 打击book [buk] v.预订, 预约chop [tʃɔp] v.劈, 砍, 剁claim [kleim] v.主张,声称,断言complete [kəmˈpli:t] v.使圆满, 填（表）compose [kəmˈpəuz] v.作曲, 创作, 编排confirm [kənˈfə:m] v.证实, 批准, 确定consider [kənˈsidə] v.考虑, 认为, 思考contemplate [ˈkɔntempleit] v.注视, 沉思, 打算creep [kri:p] vi.爬, 蔓延, 匍匐deal [di:l] v.应付, 处理, 交易decline [diˈklain] v.下降, 减少, 拒绝delay [diˈlei] v.耽搁, 推迟deny [diˈnai] v.否认, 拒绝承认describe [diˈskraib] v.描述, 形容determine [diˈtə:min] v.下决心dye [dai] v.染, 染色endeavor [inˈdevə] v.尽力, 努力, 力图escape [iˈskeip] v.逃脱, 避开, 逃跑explode [ikˈspləud] v.爆炸, 激增, 爆发extinguish [ikˈstiŋgwiʃ] v.熄灭, 扑灭, 使破灭fancy [ˈfænsi] v.想象, 希望, 迷恋favor [ˈfeivə] v.偏爱flee [fli:] v.逃走, 消失foresee [fɔ:ˈsi:] v.预见, 预知forsake [fəˈseik] v.放弃, 抛弃fry [frai] v.油煎, 油炸grind [graind] v.磨, 压迫, 碾碎guarantee [ˌgærənˈti:] v.保证, 担保hang [hænd] v.吊, 吊死hasten [ˈheisən] v.催促, 赶快, 加速hesitate [ˈheziteit] v.犹豫, 不情愿hinder ['hində] v.阻碍,妨碍hire [ˈhaiə] v.雇用imply [imˈplai] v.暗示intend [inˈtend] v.想要, 打算, 意指involve [inˈvɔlv] v.包含, 牵涉, 使卷入justify [ˈdʒʌstifai] v.替..辩护, 证明..正当kneel [ni:l] v.跪lead [li:d] v.引导, 带领, 导致long [lɔŋ] v.渴望, 极想neglect [niˈglekt] v.忽略, 忽视, 疏忽omit [əuˈmit] v.省略, 遗漏, 删去overlook [ˌəuvəˈluk] v.俯瞰, 没注意, 忽视pack [pæk] v.打包peel [pi:l] v.剥落, 削皮postpone [pəustˈpəun] v.延期, 推迟pour [pɔ:r] v.倒, 倾泻prevent [priˈvent] v.预防, 防止proceed [prəˈsi:d] v.继续, 开始, 着手prohibit [prəˈhibit] v.禁止, 妨碍recall [ri'kɔ:l] v.召回, 回想起recollect [rekəˈlekt] v.回忆, 回想, 记起recommend [ˌrekəˈmend] v.推荐, 建议, 劝告reduce [riˈdju:s] v.减少, 缩小reject [riˈdʒekt] v.拒绝, 排斥, 驳回rescue [ˈreskju:] v.营救, 援救resent [riˈzent] v.怨恨, 生气resist [riˈzist] v.抵制, 抵抗, 反抗resolve [riˈzɔlv] v.解决, 决定, 下决心risk [risk] v.冒 ... 的危险seek [si:k] v.寻求, 追求separate [ˈsepəreit] v.使分离sew [səu] v.缝合, 缝纫shrink [ʃriŋk] v.收缩, 退缩slide [slaid] v.滑动, 下滑sow [sau] v.播种, 散布spill [spil] v.溢出, 洒, 泄漏split [split] v.分裂, 撕裂spoil [spɔil] v.宠坏, 溺爱, 腐坏sting [stiŋ] v.刺, 蜇, 叮stink [stiŋk] v.发臭味, 招人讨厌strike [straik] v.打, 撞, 罢工, 划燃survive [səˈvaiv] v.幸存swear [sweə] v.咒骂, 发誓, 宣誓sweep [swi:p] v.打扫, 掠过tear [teə] v.撕(裂)tend [tend] v.趋向, 朝向, 照管threaten [ˈθretn] v.威胁, 恐吓tread [tred] v.踩, 踏, 行走venture [ˈventʃə] v.冒险, 冒昧地说volunteer [ˌvɔlənˈtiə] v.(自愿)做weave [wi:v] v.编织weep [wi:p] v.流泪, 哭泣wring [ˈriŋ] v.拧, 绞出。
最常见英语动词大全100个单词
最常见英语动词大全100个单词1.Cut 切割2.Add 添加3.Ask 问4.Be 是5.Begin 开始6.Bring 带来7.Build 建立8.Can 能9.Close 关闭e 来11.Do 做12.Draw 画13.Get 获得14.Find 查找15.Fall 落下16.Eat 吃17.Give 给18.Go 走19.help 帮助20.hear 听21.like 喜欢y 放置23.learn 学习24.let 让25.make 使得26.move 移动27.look 看28.listen 听29.need 需要30.must 必须31.pay 支付32.play 玩33.run 跑34.say 说35.read 读36.put 放37.set 树立38.see 看见39.sit 坐40.sleep 睡41.stop 停止42.start 启动43.take 拿44.stand 站立45.talk 说46.tell 告诉47.turn 转动48.try 试图49.watch 观看50.write 写51.want 想要52.walk 走53.live 居住54.drink 饭55.buy 买56.choose 选择57.fly 飞58.Dream 梦想59.have 拥有60.feel 感到61.answer 回答62.know 知道63.mean 意味64.think 想65.carry 携带66.cross 交叉67.become 成为68.decide 决定69.happen 发生70.develop 开发71.force 强迫72.follow 跟随73.lead 导致74.might 可以75.keep 保持rm 告知77.spell 拼写78.understand 理解79.own 拥有80.reach 达到81.wonder 怀疑82.forget 忘记83.cost 花费84.forgive 原谅85.teach 教86.meet 遇见87.believe 相信88.produce 生产89.cause 引起90.base 基于91.differ 使不同92.continue 继续93.discuss 讨论94.seem 似乎95.hold 握着96.include 包含97.consider 考虑98.remain 保持99.increase 增加100.bear 承受。
小学英语动词类词汇
小学英语动词类词汇动词(V.)1、play玩;踢2、swim游泳3、skate滑冰4、fly飞5、jump跳6、walk走7、run跑8、climb爬9、fight 打架10、swing荡11、12、eat 吃13、sleep 睡觉14、like像;喜欢15、have 有;吃16、turn 转弯17、buy 买18、take 买;带19、live居住20、teach教21、go去22、study 学习23、learn 学习24、sing 唱歌25、dance 跳舞26、row 划27、do homework 做作业28、watch TV 看电视29、read books 读书30、cook dinner/ the meals 做饭31、water the flowers 浇花32、sweep the floor扫地33、clean the bedroom/room打扫卧室/房间34、make the bed 铺床35、set the table 摆饭桌36、wash the clothes 洗衣服37、do the dishes洗碗碟38、use a computer 使用计算机39、do morning exercise 晨练;做广播操40、eat/have breakfast 吃早饭41、eat/have dinner 吃晚饭42、go to school 上学43、have English class 上英语课44、play sports 进行体育活动45、get up 起床46、climb mountains 爬山47、go shopping 买东西48、play the piano 弹钢琴49、visit grandparents 看望(外)祖父母50、go hiking 去远足51、fly kites 放风筝52、make a snowman 堆雪人52、plant trees 种树54、draw pictures 画画55、answer the phone 接电话56、listen to music 听音乐57、write a letter写信58、write an e-mail 写电子邮件59、drink water 喝水60、take pictures 照相61、watch insects观察昆虫62、pick up leaves 采摘树叶63、do an experiment 做实验64、catch butterflies 捉蝴蝶65 count insects 数昆虫66、collect insect 收集昆虫67、collect leaves 收集树叶68、write a report 写报告69、play chess 下棋70、have a picnic 举行野餐71、get to 到达72、ride a bike 骑自行车73、play the violin 拉小提琴74、mak kites 制作风筝75、collect stamps 收集邮票76、meet 见面77、welcome 欢迎78、thank 谢谢79、love爱80、work 工作81、drink 喝82、taste 尝83、smell 闻84、feed 喂养85、shear 剪86、milk 挤奶87、look 看88、guess 猜89、help 帮助90、pass 传递91、show 展示use使用clean打扫open 打开close 关上put 放read 读92、write 写93、paint 绘画94、tell 告诉95、kick 踢96、bounce 反弹97、ride 骑98、stop 停99、wait 等100、find 寻找101、drive 驾驶102、fold 折103、send 寄104、wash 洗105、shine 106、照耀107、become 108、变成108、feel 感觉到109、think 思考110、meet 遇见111、fall 落下112、leave 离开113、wake up 醒来114、put on 穿上115、take off 脱掉116、hang up 挂起117、wear 穿118、go home 回家119、go to bed 上床睡觉120、play computer games 玩电脑游戏121、play chess 下棋123、do housework 做家务124、empty the trash 倒垃圾125、put away the clothes 收拾衣服126、get off 下车127、take a trip 去旅行128、read a magazine 阅读杂志129、go to the cinema 去看电影。
活跃、易考的二十类动词
历年中学英语高考《考试说明》中，动词大约占应考词汇的三分之一，动词在测试中占有举足轻重的位置，下面是活跃、易考的二十类动词。
一、系动词类动词作系动词用时，后面常接形容词或名词，此时动词没有进行时和被动语态。
它们是：appear, become, feel, look, sound, seem, taste, prove, remain, smell, grow, turn, go, come, run, fall, make, continue, stand, lie, sit, exist等，例如：Cotton feels soft.He looks sad at the mews and looked at me sadly.She remains excited, in my opinion.This report proves disappointing.二、使役动词类这类动词接不带to的不定式作宾补，表动作已完成或其全过程；接-ing分词作宾补，表动作正在进行；接-ed分词表被动。
在主动结构中宾补不带to，但在被动结构中需加上to。
它们是：see, look at, watch, notice, observe, hear, feel, listen to, make等。
例如：I saw the men playing football.He often heard this song sung by the famous actress.He often made his sister cry, but this time he was made to cry by his sister. 三、后接动名词类此类动词后接动名词作宾语。
它们是：avoid, can’t help, can’t stand, consider, delay, enjoy, escape, excuse, favour, finish, give up, imagine, keep, mind, miss, practise, put off, resist, risk, suggest, admit, appreciate, deny, forbid等。
高考基本词汇--400个动词
选词填空(1)1. I’d ________________ it if you could let me know in advance whether or notyou will come.2. It is important to remember that success is a sum of small efforts made eachday and oftentakes years to _________.Salmon, disable, is attended throughout her school days by a nurse _______________to guard her.4. All those who knew him will _______________ him for his work.5. Her parents did not _________________ of her decision.6. It is _________ that I (should) write her a letter.7. Never allow personal problems to __________________ your performance.8. We finally _________________ on a price for the house.9. You are not __________________ to smoke here.10. The teacher tried to __________________ the cause of our failure.11. We should not only know the theory but also know how to _____________ itto practice.12. Mr. Smith received a gift, but, to our surprise, he refused to _______________it.选词填空(2)1. If I hadn’t seen it with my own eyes, I wouldn’t have ____________________it.2. It is lucky we ______________ a room, or we would have nowhere to stay now.3. The trees ______________ in the storm have been moved off the road.4. It was not until he __________________ that we began our conference.5. China Today___________ a worldwide readership, which shows that more and morepeopleall over the world want to learn about China.6. Either you or one of your students is to _______________ the meeting that isdue tomorrow.7. An average of just 18.75 cm of rain fell last year, making it the driest yearsince California ______________ a state in 1850.8. Instead of _______________ the child who had broken the vase, she gave him atolerantsmile and let him go.9. I would be the last _________________ to answer the question.10. She _____________________ them not to punish her son severely.11. Passengers must _______________ the ship by 6 .12. It is believed that a large number of students will __________ from the new teaching method.选词填空(3)1. Listen! Do you hear someone for help2. See, your computer has ______________ down again!3. It is reported that a space station ___________________ on the moon in yearsto come.4. You must be Carol. You haven’t __________________ a bit after all these years.5. —Is Peter coming—No, he____________ his mind after a phone call at the last minute.6. Would you please keep silent The weather report _________________ and I wantto listen.7. He gave himself a new name to hide his identity when he went to _____ out thesecret task.8. Around two o’clock every night, Sue will start talkin g in her dream. Itsomewhat_______us.9. The accident ___________ some damage to my car, but fortunately it’s nothingserious.10. —Why not ___________________ a second-hand car first if you don't have enoughmoneyfor a new one— That's a good suggestion!11. It was so cold that the travelers had the fire ________________ all night tokeep warm.12. They _____________ that the police had beaten three students to death. 选词填空(4)1. To my delight, I _________________________ from hundreds of applicants toattend theopening ceremony.2. _________________ the project as planned, we’ll have to work two more hoursa day.3. ---No one can be __________________ with Yao Ming in playing basketball.---Oh, you are really his big fan.4. It is the most instructive lecture that I have attended since I _____________to this school.5. Mrs. Smith finds it hard to ____________ up the mess, as her children are alwaysin the waywhenever she tries to.6. Is this your necklace, Mary I came across it when I _____________________ thebathroomthis morning.7. —What time is it— I have no idea. But just a minute. I _________________ it for you.8. Unless extra money is found, the theatre __________________.9. ______________________ stamps is one of my hobbies.10. He is _________________________ to have invented a great many things.11. The student who was caught ______________________ in the exams has been removed from school.12. Don't rush him or he'll become ___________________.选词填空(5)1. Listening is thus an active, not a passive, behavior ______________ ofhearing,understanding and remembering.2. Little Tom sat amazed watching the monkey _______________ in front of him. film Red River_______________by Howard Hawks.4. It is so cold that you can’t go outside unless fully ______________ in thickclothes.5. All the scientific evidence shows that increasing use of chemicals in farming_____________our health.6. As the world’s population _____________ to grow, the supply of food becomesmore andmore of a concern.7. Don’t defend him any more. It’s obvious that he deliberately __________ thefence of thegarden even without apology.8. At the last moment, Tom _______________ to put in a new character to make thestory seemmore likely.9. Hearing how others react to the book you have just read ____________ an addedpleasure.10. —How much do you know about the Youth Olympic Games to be held in Nanjing—Well, the media_____________________ it in a variety of forms.11. —Tony, why are your eyes red—I ______ up peppers for the last five minutes.12. The manager was satisfied to see many new products _______________ after greateffort.选词填空(6)1. I _________it when others laugh at me in public or think poorly of me behind.2. The number of smokers, as is reported, _______________ by 17 percent in justone year.3. The park was full of people _______________________ themselves in the sunshine.4. Please ______ me a favor ---invite my friend Mr. Smith to Youth Theater at 7:30tonight.5. So far nobody has claimed the money in the library.6. Mary worked here as a temporary secretary and ________________ up getting afull-timejob with the company.7. Traditionally, college students hold a graduation ceremony_____________________themselves before they set off on their life journey.8. __________________ at the cafeteria before, Tina didn’t want to eat thereagain.9. Harry is feeling uncomfortable. He ____________________ too much at the partylast night.10. ----Do you think George has passed the driving test----No. If so, he ____________________ his car to our college yesterday.11. I _____________________ whether he will be elected President.12. I was extremely _________________ to find all the books sold out.1. The girl used to be shy, but is gradually getting active in group work and ismore willing to ______________ herself.2. If you come to visit China, you will ____________ a culture of amazing depthand variety.3. The reason why prices were, and still are, too high is complex, and no shortdiscussion cansatisfactorily _______________ this problem.4. Do you wake up every morning _________________ energetic and ready to starta new day5. Children, when accompanied by their parents, are allowed _____________ thestadium.course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level.7. Hurry up! Mark and Carl us.8. —Hi, let’s go skating.—Sorry, I’m busy right now. I __________________ in an application form fora new job.9. ________________ regularly is of great benefit to you!10. He was 58, and his health was ______________________ rapidly.11. The girl got a nice present and she was so________________ as to be unableto sleep.12. I realized that whatever had happened, we should _____________ the challenge.1. Just as I ______________ to the school gate, I realized I had left my book inthe cafe.2. —Did you have difficulty finding Ann’s house—Not really. She ______________ us clear directions and we were able to find it easily.3. If he my advice, he wouldn't have lost his job.4. You will never ______________ success unless you are fully devoted to your work.5. in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring children’slove of art.6. The twins, who____________________ their homework, were allowed to playbadminton onthe playground.7. Don’t _____________ to turn off the light when you leave the room.8. If he hadn't been so good at the rest of his job, I probably______________________ him.9. They stood there, ___________________ at each other without saying a singleword.10. How I wish I could ________________ like a bird!11. We should ____________ the habit of referring toa dictionary when meeting new words12. When he was still a young man, Karl Marx ______________ to leave his homelandfor political reasons.1. The meeting __________________ in September, but nobody knows the date for sure.2. Have you ever __________ of the trees that are homes to animals both on landand sea3. Albert Einstein was born in 1879. As a child, few people __________ that hewas going to bea famous scientist.4. He must have sensed that I was looking at him. He suddenly ____________ at meand saidquietly, "Why are you staring at me like that"5. If you swim in a river or lake, be sure to investigate what is _______belowthe water surface.Often there are rocks or branches _______________ in the water.6. The airport to be completed next year will _____________ promote tourism inthis area.7. The engine just won't start. Something seems wrong with it.8. The village where I was born ________________ into a town.9. The other day, he _________________ to be out when I went to visit him.10. Ice, if _________________, will turn into water.11. They set sail at dawn and _________________ for the United States．12. It's terrible to ______________ for news when the family's letters don't arrive!选词填空(10)1. —Why didn’t you ____________ John to your birthday party—Well, you know he’s a wet blanket(令人扫兴的人).2. It was considerate of Michael to ___________ us of his delay in case we gotworried.3. Even though the conference hall is near his apartment, he has to ____________a little if hewants to be punctual.4. _________________ the difference between the two research findings will be oneof theworst mistakes you make.5. ---The food here is nice enough.---My friend _____________________ me a right place.6. Volunteering gives you a chance lives, including yourown.7. The “Chinese Dream” is a dream ________________ people’s well-being and adream ofharmony, peace and development.8. During the last three decades, the number of people participating in physicalfitnessprograms ______________________ sharply.9. It is obvious that friends can greatly ________________ your choices.10. What ___________________ me most was that they never lost heart no matter how manyfailures they went through.选词填空(11)1. Video games can be a poor influence if _______________ in the wrong hands.2. You can ask anyone for help. One here is willing to ____________ you a hand.3. When he was running after his brother, the boy ___________ his balance and hada bad fall.4. How would you ________ it if you were watching your favorite TV program andsomeonecame into the room and just shut it off without asking you5. As you go through this book, you will find that each of the millions of peoplewho__________ through World War II had a different experience.6. Always_______ in mind that your main task is to get this company runningsmoothly.7. ______________ to music at home is one thing, going to hear it being performedlive isquite another.8. _______________ more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to take Chinesefolk musicas an elective course.9. Though scientists have learned a lot about the universe, there is much we stilldon't ____.10. In 1492, Columbus ___________ on one of the Bahama Islands, but the mistookit for anisland off India.11. Bears build up (积聚，逐渐增加；增强) fat stores throughout the summer andfall to haveenergy enough to ___________ them through their winter sleep.12. I should not have __________________ if I had thought you were serious.13. There is no greater pleasure than __________ on my back in the middle of thegrassland,staring at the night sky.选词填空(12)1. She’d lived in London and Manchester, but she liked neither and __________to Cambridge.2. In the last few years, China ___________ great achievements in environmentalprotection.3. Absorbed in painting, John didn’t ________________ evening approaching.4. Having worked for two days, Steve ________________ to finish his report onschedule.5. If you __________ this chance, it may be years before you get another one.6. This coastal area a national wildlife reserve lastyear.7. I've become good friends with several of the students in my school who I___________ in theEnglish speech contest last year.8. Everyone in the village is very friendly. It doesn’t ______________ whetheryou have livedthere for a short or a long time.9. It is impossible ____________________ a foreign language without much memorywork.10. Would you mind _________________ these letters for me on your way to school选词填空(13)1. To catch the early flight, we ________________ a taxi in advance and got upvery early.2. While I always felt I would ____________ the exam, I never thought I would getan A.3. You cannot accept an opinion _____________ to you unless it is based on facts.4. Not once did it ______ to Michael that he could one day become a top studentin his class.5. The watch was very good, and he 20 percent down for it.6. She ____________________ someone, so I nodded to her and went away.7. When I was 17, I _________________ my bags and left home.8. This game is very easy _____________________ but maybe very difficult to solve; it's really a great challenge to your brain !9.“I would ______________ any weakness, any despair, any fear，”the girl kept telling herself.10. My brother ____________________ the new house all day and I don’t know when he can finish the work.选词填空(14)1. All we need is a small piece of land where we can ____________ various kindsof fruit treesthroughout the growing seasons of the year.2. The research group __________ two reports based on the survey, but neithercontained any.3. You w on’t find paper cutting difficult as long as you keep __________________it.4. Bicycling is good exercise; besides, it does not ________________ the air.5. —I’ve ______________ all kinds of food for the picnic.—Do you mean we needn’t bring anything wit h us6. Carbon dioxide, which makes a barrier between us and the sun, ___________ heatfromgetting out of the atmosphere easily, so the earth is becoming warmer.7. Whenever I made mistakes, my teacher ____________ them out with patience.8. Recycling is one way ________________ the environment; reusing is another.9. The Smiths ___________________ for the way they bring up their children.10. I don’t believe what you said, but if you can _______________________ it,you may beable to convince me.11. While waiting for the opportunity to get_________, Henry did his best toperform his duty.选词填空(15)1. It was when I returned home that I ________________ what a good feeling it wasto havehelped someone in trouble.2. One of the most effective ways ______________ stress is to talk about feelingwithsomeone you trust.3. Human life is __________ as part of nature and, as such, the only way for usto survive isto live in harmony with nature.4. ______________ in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road tobecoming afootball star.5. After ______________ the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict wentonto thank all the people who had helped in her career.6. Bach died in 1750, but it was not until the early 19th century that his musicalgift was fully________________.7. Only after they had discussed the matter for several hours did they ___________a decision.8. I am looking forward to the day when my daughter can ___________ this book andknow myfeelings for her.9. The witnesses by the police just now gave very differentdescriptions ofthe fight.10. He won’t respect us if we don’t ____________________ him.选词填空(16)1. This project _______________ close teamwork. Nothing will be achieved unlesswe workwell together.2. Knowing basic first-aid techniques will help you ______________ quickly toemergencies.3. The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers one of the main pipes.4. If we don't act now to protect the environment, we’ll live to _______________it.5. When asked why he hadn’t reported it earlier, he _____________ with a smile.6. Please _______________ me in case I should forget.7. The fact ___________________ to be proved.8. After a long walk he sat under a tree and ________________ for a while.9. Seeing the sun ____________ above the surface of the sea, we let out a cry of excitement.10. Friends should ___________________ each other and trust each other.选词填空(17)1. He must have ___________ that I was looking at him. He suddenly glanced at meand saidquietly, “Why are you staring at me like that”2. It is ____________ that he is studying in Xinxing Foreign Language School now.3. It might have ____________ me much trouble had I known the schedule.4. Nowadays people sometimes _____________ their waste to make it easier for itto be reused.5 I walked slowly through the market, where people all kinds offruits andvegetables. I studied the prices carefully and buy bought what I needed.6. The players _____________________ from the whole country are expected to bringus honorin this summer game.7. It’s not what we do once in a while that ____________ our lives, but what wedo consistently.8. This is by far the most inspiring movie that I _________ ever __________.9. We always ______________ our customers with good service.10. What surprised me most was to see some of the village people ___________ on the bench at the end of the room.11. It will be a big help if you go to the store and get what we need for dinner. In the meanwhile, I’ll ____________ the table.12. Hearing the doorbell, he sprang up and ____________ to the door.选词填空(18)1. Many studies have __________ that colds are "caught" by hands.2. Office workers, who ______________ much time sitting at a desk, are generallytroubled byhealth problems.3. We need to get to the root of the problem before we can ______________ it.4. I'm tired out. I all afternoon from one shop to another and Idon't seem tohave finished anything.5. Julia was good at German, French and Russian, all of which she ____________fluently.6. The road ______________ through forested mountains.7. The room is empty except for a bookshelf _________________ in one corner.8. The elderly man sat there, _____________________.9. --Excuse me, may I ask you some questions--Sorry, I'm too busy and haven't even a minute to ______.10. This man was not qualified to drive and he was fined for ___________last year.11. The elderly man told us that the goods ________________ to the island by boat.选词填空(19)can’t attend the meeting at 3 o’c lock this afternoon because she__________ a classat that time.2. Back from his two-year medical service in Africa, Dr. Lee was very happy tosee his mother_________ good care of at home., once ________ positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government.4. When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed, me stories tillI fell asleep.5. I ____________ that we eat out for a change this weekend.6. It's our hope that we will play a greater role in the market place and _______more jobs.7. Having spent nearly all our money, we couldn’t afford to _____________ at ahotel.8. What I want to _______________ is that you must make full use of time.9. What ____________ me most was that she dared to swim in such cold weather.10. The movie that we watched last night was extremely ___________________.选词填空(20)1. He ___________ many children’s books, nearly half of which were published inthe 1990s.2. This meeting room is a smoke-free area. I would like to __________ you in advancethat ifyou smoked here you would be fined.3. —Did you enjoy the party—Yes. We ______________________well by our hosts.4. Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way_____________ the sun and thestars.5. When the clerk saw a kind of face wrinkled in an apologetic smile, she stoodrooted to theground, ____________________ whether to stay or leave.6. I ______________ I had been at my sister’s wedding last Tuesday, but I wason a businesstrip in New York then.7. Only when Lily ___________________ into the office did she realize that shehad left thecontract at home.8. “The moment is coming soon,” he thought to himself, _____________ nervously.9. I think _______________ TV every evening is a waste of time----there are moremeaningfulthings to do.10. David is allergic to animal fur, so he won’t _____________ anyone who hascats or dogs inthe house.11. To her joy, Della earned first the __________ of her students and then thatof her colleagues.12. Let those in need that we will go all out to help them.高考基本词汇---动词练习答案选词填空(1)attendattempt选词填空(3)be built being broadcast选词填空(4)chosen complete cleaningcheck close选词填空(5)1. consisting 3. was directed damaging covered been cutting选词填空(6)1. dislike droppedencourage eaten have drunk have driven选词填空(7)enter expectingfilling选词填空(8)followed finishedhave fired 12. was forcedbe held have gonegrown选词填空(10) changeimprove increased选词填空(11) learn选词填空(12) madenamed master选词填空(13) phoningoperate been painting选词填空(14) protect praised选词填空(15) reduce选词填空(16)been repairing选词填空(17) selling…seen选词填空(18) been shopping 6. snakedbe shipped选词填空(19) be teaching选词填空(20) treated。
中考分类词汇表动词
中考分类词汇表动词上海市初中英语教学分类词汇表——动词A1. accept v. 接受2. achieve v. 达到；获得3. act v. 表演；扮演(角色)；行动4. add v. 添加，增加5. afford v. 负担得起；抽得出（时间）6. agree v. 同意； 应允7. allow v. 允许， 准许8. apologize v. 道歉9. appear v. 出现10. apply v. 申请；应用 11. argue v. 争论；争吵 12. arrange v. 安排； 布置 13. arrive v. 到达； 达到 14. ask v. 1. 问, 询问2.请求, 要求 15. attack v. 进攻； 袭击 16. attend v. 出席， 参加 17. attract v. 吸引，引起B1. be v. 是；成为（原形，其人称和时态形式有am, is, are, was, were, being, been ）2. beat （beat, beaten ） v. 1. 敲打；（心）跳动 2. 打赢3. become （became, become ） v. 变得；成为4. beg v. 请求，乞求，乞讨5. begin （began, begun ） v. 开始；着手6. believe v. 相信；认为7. belong v. 属； 附属8. bite （bit, bitten/bit ）v. 咬; 叮9. block v. 阻止10. blow （blew, blown ）v.吹, 刮风, 吹气11. board v. 登， 上（船、火车、飞机等）12. boat v. 划船 （游玩）13. boil v. 沸腾；煮 14. book v. 预订，订（房间、车票、座位等）15. born （动词bear 的过去分词） 出生16. borrow v. (向别人)借用；借 17. break （broke, broken ） v. 打破(断, 碎)；损坏；违反 18. bring （brought, brought ）v. 带来；拿来19. brush v. 刷；擦n. 刷子 20. build （built, built ）v.建造；建筑21. burn （burned, burned 或burnt,burnt ） v. 燃烧；着火；使烧焦 22. buy （bought, bought ） v. 买C1. call v. 1. 打 给…2. 称呼；取名；3. 呼唤；喊；叫 2. can （could ） can ’t = can not aux.v. 可能；能够；可以；会 3. cancel v. 取消4. care v. 介意；在乎；关心5. carry v. 拿，搬，提，抬，背，抱，携带，运送等6. catch （caught, caught ） v. 1.接住2. 捉住3. 赶上（车辆等）4.染上（疾病）5. 弄清楚；领会；理解7. cause v. 促使，引起，使发生8. celebrate v. 庆祝9. change v. 1. 改变；变化 2. 更改 3. 兑换（零钱） 10. cheer n. & v. 欢呼；喝彩 11. choose （chose, chosen ） v. 选择 12. clean v.打扫；弄干净 13. clear v. 清除；清扫； 14. climb v. 爬；攀登15. close v. 关；闭 16. collect v. 收集；采集17. colour (美color) v. 涂色 18. come （came, come ）v. 来；来到 19. communicate v. 交流，交际；传达（感情，信息等）20. compare v. 比较，对照21. complain v. 抱怨；投诉22. complete v. 完成，结束23. confuse v. 使困惑，扰乱；分不清 24. connect v. 连接；把……联系起来25. consider v. 考虑26. consist v. 包含；组成；构成 27. continue v. 继续 28. control v. & n. 控制 29. copy v. 1. 抄写；复印 2.（计算机用语）拷（备份） 3. 模仿中考分类词汇表动词30.correct v.改正；纠正31.cost（cost, cost）v.值（多少钱）；花费32.cough v.& n.咳嗽33.count v.数34.cover v. 覆盖；遮盖；掩盖35.create v. 创造；造成36.cry v..喊叫；哭37.cut（cut, cut）v. 切；割；剪；削38.cycle v. 骑(自行)D1.damage n. & v.破坏；损害2.dance n. & v.跳舞3.dare v. （后接不带to的不定式，主要用于疑问、否定或条件句）敢，敢于4.deal（dealt, dealt） v. 对付；分配，分给；给予；经营5.debate n.& v. 争论，辩论；讨论6.decide v. 决定；下决心7.decorate v. 装饰8.delay n&v.拖延；延误；延期9.deliver v. 投递（信件，邮包等），传送10.deny v. 否定；否认11.depend v. 依靠，依赖；取决于12.describe v. 描写；叙述13.deserve v. 值得14.design v. 设计，策划15.desire v. 渴望；热切希望16.destroy v.破坏，毁坏17.develop v. 发展；开发，培养18.dial v. 拨号码19.die v. 死20.dig （dug, dug）v. 挖；掘21.disappear v. 消失22.discover v. 发现；看出23.discuss v. 讨论；议论24.disturb v. 扰乱；打扰25.divide v. 1. 分，划分；2.(算术用语)除26.do（did, done） v. （第三人称单数现在时用does）干；做（事）v. aux.放在主语前构成疑问；与not连用构成否定句27.draw （drew, drawn） v.1. 绘画；绘制；2. 拉，拖28.dream (dreamt, dreamt 或dreamed,dreamed ) n.&v. 梦想；梦29.dress v. 穿衣；穿着30.drink （drank, drunk） v. 喝；饮31.drive (drove, driven) v.1. 驾驶；开（车） 2. 驱赶32.drop v. 扔掉；掉下；放弃E1.eat （ate, eaten） v. 吃2.enable v. 使……能够，使……有能力3.encourage v. 鼓励4.enjoy v.欣赏；享受；喜欢5.enrich v. 使…...丰富6.enter v. 进入；参加7.escape n. & v.逃跑；逃脱8.examine v.检查；细查；对……进行考试9.exchange v. 交换；交流10.excuse v.原谅；宽恕n.借口；辩解11.expect v. 预料；期待；认为12.explain v.解释；说明13.express v.表达；表示Ff1.ail v.失败；不与格2.fall （fell, fallen）v.落下；降落；倒下；跌倒3.feed （fed, fed）v. 喂养；饲养4.feel（felt, felt）v.感觉；觉得；摸；触5.fight（fought, fought）v./n.打仗;打架;争论6.fill v. 填空；装满；充满7.find（found, found）v. 找到；发现；发觉8.finish v. 结束；做完9.fire v. 开火，开（枪、炮等），射击10.fish v.捕鱼；钓鱼11.fit（fit, fit; fitted, fitted）v.（使）适合；与…相配12.fix v. 安装；修理13.fly （flew, flown ）v.飞；飞行；乘飞机旅行; （旗子等）飘动v. 放中考分类词汇表动词（风筝、飞机模型等）14.focus v.集中15.follow v. 听从;跟随;仿效;跟得上;遵守16.fool v. 愚弄；欺骗17.forecast n.&v.预告；预报18.forget （forgot,forgot/forgotten）v. 忘记；忘掉19.freeze （ froze, frozen） v.结冰20.frighten v.使害怕G1.gain v. 得到，获得2.get（got, got） v. 成为；变得；得到；到达；（用于have got短语中）具有3.give（gave, given）v. 给；递给；付出4.go（went, gone）v. 去；走；驶；通到；到达5.graduate v. 毕业6.greet v. 问候；向…致敬7.grow（grew, grown）v.生长；发育；种植; 变成8.guess v. 猜测；推测H1.hand v. 递；给；交付；交进2.hang (hanged, hanged) v.处绞刑；上吊（hung, hung） v.悬挂；把……吊起3.happen v.（偶然）发生；碰巧4.hate v.& n. 不喜欢；恨；讨厌5.have（had, had）v. 有；吃；喝；进行aux. v.（加过去分词，构成完成时态）已经；曾经6.hear （heard, heard）v. 听见；听说；得知7.help v&n.帮助；帮忙8.hesitate v. 犹豫；踌躇9.hide（hid, hidden）v. 把……藏起来；隐藏10.hit（hit, hit） v. 打；撞；击中；碰撞11.hold（held, held） v. 1. 拿；抱；握住 2. 举行；进行 3. 保持 4. 容纳12.hope v.&n. 希望13.hunt v. 寻找；猎取14.hurry v.& n.赶紧；急忙15.hurt（hurt, hurt） v. 伤痛；痛；使受伤痛I1.imagine v.想象；设想2.improve v.改进；更新3.include v. 包括；包含4.increase v. & n.增加5.interview v.＆n.面试，采访，会见6.introduce v.介绍7.invent v. 发明，创造8.investigate v. 调查9.invite v. 邀请J1.join v.参加；加入；连接2.joke n.笑v. 开玩笑3.jump n. & v.跳跃K1.keep （kept, kept） v. 保持；保存；继续不断；培育，饲养2.kick v. & n. 踢3.kid v. 开玩笑 n.小孩4.kill v. 杀死，弄死5.knock n.& v.敲(门)；打；击6.know（knew, known）v.了解；知道；认识Lugh v.&n. 笑；大笑；嘲笑y（laid, laid） v. 放，搁；下（蛋）3.lead（led, led） v. 领导；带领4.learn（learned, learned; learnt,learnt） v. 学习，学会5.leave（left, left） v. 离开；把……留下；剩下 n. 准假6.lend（lent, lent ） v. 把……借给；借出7.let（let, let）v.让8.lie n. &v.说谎；谎言中考分类词汇表动词v. 位于（lay, lain）v. 躺；卧9.lift v. 举起；抬起n.（英）电梯10.like v. 1.喜欢 2.想要（should/would like）11.link v. & n. 连接；联系12.listen v. 听；仔细听13.litter v. 乱丢杂物14.live v. 生活；居住；活着15.locate v.坐落于，确定……的地方16.lock n.＆v.锁17.lose（lost, lost ） v. 失去；丢失18.love n. & v.爱；热爱；很喜欢M1.make （made, made） v. 做；制造；使得2.manage v. 管理；经营；处理；设法对付3.mark v.标明；作记号于；给……打分数4.match v. 与……匹配5.matter v.（用于否定句和疑问句）要紧，有关系6.may（might）aux. v. 可以;也许;可能7.mean （meant, meant） v. 意味着；意思是8.meet （met, met） v. 遇见，见到；会见；迎接；满足；会，集会9.mind v. 关心；介意10.miss v.1. 失去，错过；缺 2. 惦记11.mistake v. 弄错；误解12.mix. v.混合，搅拌13.move v.移动；搬动；搬家14.must aux.v.必须；需要；应当；必定是；一定N v. 命名，名叫2.need aux v..& v.必须3.notice v. 注意；注意O1.obey v. 服从；听从；顺从2.observe v.观察；观测3.offer v.& n. 提供4.open v.打开；张开；开办；开设5.operate v.动手术；开刀；操作；运转6.order v. 命令；定购；点（菜、饮料等）；anize v.组织8.ought ( to ) aux. v.应该；应当9.own v. 拥有P1.pack v.打包2.paint v.油漆；粉刷；绘画3.park v. 停放（车辆等）4.pass v. 传, 递；经过；路过；通过5.pay（paid, paid）v.付款给……报酬6.phone v.打7.pick v.拾起；摘，采集；挑选8.pin v.用针别9.plan v. & n. 计划，打算10.plant v.种植；播种11.play v.玩；打（球）；演奏；扮演；播放12.please v. 请13.point v.指；指向14.pollute v.污染，弄脏15.post v.投寄；邮寄16.practice n. & v. 练习；实践 (美practise)17.praise n. & v.赞扬；表扬18.predict v. 预言；预料19.prefer v.宁愿（选择）；更喜欢20.prepare v.准备，预备21.press v.压，按22.pretend v.假装，装作23.prevent v.防止，预防；阻止，阻挡24.print v. 打印，印刷25.process v.处理；加工n.过程26.produce v.产生；生产；制造27.promise n.& v.承诺；答应28.pronounce v.发音29.protect v. 保护30.prove v.证明31.provide v.提供32.publish v.出版33.pull v. 拉；拖；拔34.push v.& n. 推中考分类词汇表动词35.put（put, put）v. 放；摆R1.race v.比赛；赛跑2.raise v.举起；使升高；饲养（家禽，家畜）；抚养（孩子）；筹钱3.reach v.到达4.read（read, read）v. 读；朗读5.realize v.认识到；实现6.rebuild（rebuilt, rebuilt）v.重建7.receive v. 收到，得到8.recognize v. 辨认出；认识9.record v.录制，录音；记录10.reduce v.减少；缩减11.refuse v.拒绝；不愿12.relax v. （使）放松，轻松13.rely v.依靠14.remember v. 记得；想起15.repair n. & v.修理16.repeat v. 重复17.reply v. & n.回答，答复18.report v.报告；汇报19.require v. 需求；要求20.rest v.休息，歇息21.return v.回来；返回；归还；偿还22.reuse v. 再利用23.review n. & v.复习；评论24.rid v. 使摆脱25.ride（rode, ridden） v.骑(马、自行车等)26.ring（rang, rung）v.（钟，铃等）响；摇铃；打27.rise (rose, risen) v.上升，上涨；起立28.roast v.烤(肉)29.rob v. 抢夺，抢劫30.run（ran, run） v. 跑；奔跑；经营；管理31.rush v. 冲，奔跑S1.save v.救，挽救；节省2.say（said, said）v. 说，讲3.see （saw, seen）v.看见；看到；领会；理解；拜访；会见4.seem v.似乎；好像5.select v.选择，挑选，选拔6.sell（sold, sold）v.卖；售7.send（sent, sent）v.打发；派遣；送；邮寄8.serve v.招待（顾客等），为……服务9.set （set, set） v.释放；安置；树立（榜样）；创造（纪录）10.settle v.安家，定居；解决 311.shake（shook, shaken）v.握（手）；摇（头）；使震动12.shall （should）aux.v. （表示将来）将要，会；（表示征求意见）……好吗13.share v.分享，共同使用14.shine（shone, shone）v.照耀；发光；使发光15.shop v. 购物16.should (shall的过去时态) aux.v.应当，应该，会17.shout v.& n.喊；高声呼喊18.show（showed, shown或showed,showed）v.给……看；出示；显示；告知；表明19.shut（shut, shut）v. 关上，封闭20.sing（sang, sung）v.唱；唱歌21.sit（sat, sat v.坐22.skate v.溜冰23.sleep（slept, slept）v.& n. 睡觉；睡眠24.smell（smelt, smelt）v. 嗅；闻到25.smile v. & n.微笑26.smoke v.冒烟；吸烟27.snow v.下雪28.solve v.解决；解答29.sound v.听起来；发出声音30.speak（spoke, spoken）v.说；讲（某种语言）；谈话；发言31.speed v.（使）加速32.spend（spent, spent）v. 花费（时间、金钱等）；度过33.spread（spread, spread）v. 延伸；展开34.stand（stood, stood）v.站；站立35.start v. 开始；着手；出发36.stay v.& n. 停留；逗留，呆37.steal（stole, stolen）v.偷，窃取38.step v.跨步，走39.stick v.黏住，钉住；坚持40.stop v.停；停止；阻止n. 停；（停车）站41.store v. 储藏，存储42.strike（struck, struck/stricken）中考分类词汇表动词v.敲；打击，侵袭；（钟）鸣43.study v. 学习；研究44.succeed v. 获得成功，达到目的45.suffer v. 受苦，遭受46.suggest v.建议，提议47.support v. & n.支持，赞助48.suppose v.猜想，假定，料想49.surprise v. 使惊奇，使诧异50.survey v. & n.调查51.sweep（swept, swept）v. 扫除；扫52.swim（swam, swum）v.& n.游泳T1.take（took, taken v. . 拿；拿走；做；吃，服用，乘坐（车、船）；花费（时间）；拍照2.talk n.& v.谈话；讲话；演讲；交谈3.teach（taught, taught）v.教；教书 464. teacher n.教师4.tell（told, told）v. 告诉；讲述；吩咐5.test n.& v.测试；考查，试验6.thank v. 感谢，致谢，道谢7.think（thought, thought）v.想；思考；认为；考虑8.throw（threw, thrown）v.投，掷，扔9.tie v.（用绳、线）系，拴10.touch n. & v.接触；触摸，感动11.translate v. 翻译12.transport v.运输，运送13.travel v.& n.旅行14.trouble v. 使苦恼，使麻烦15.try v.试；试图；努力n.试；努力16.turn v.旋转；转弯；翻转；转变；变得17.type v. 打字U1.underline v.在......下划线；强调，使突出2.understand （understood, understood）v. 明白；理解；懂V1.visit v.& n. 参观；访问；拜访2.volunteer v.自愿（做），自愿提供W1.wait v.等；等候2.wake（woke, woken/waked, waked）v. 唤醒；醒来3.walk v &n.步行；散步4.want v.要；想要；需要；必要5.warn v. 警告；告诫6.wash v.洗；洗涤7.waste v.浪费 n. 浪费，废物8.watch v.观看；注视；当心9.water v.浇水10.wave v. 挥手，招手；挥动11.wear（wore, worn）v. 穿；戴12.weigh v.称……的重量；重13.welcome v. 欢迎int.欢迎14.will (would) won’t = will notaux. v..将；会；愿意；（表示提问）是否愿意；…好吗15.win（won, won）v.获胜；赢得16.wish v. 希望，想要，祝愿17.wonder v.对……疑惑；想知道18.work v.工作；(机器等)运转；活动19.worry v.烦恼；担心20.would aux.v.愿意(will的过去式)21.write（wrote, written）v. 写；写信；写作。
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send寄，发送
set the table摆餐具
show展示
skate滑冰
sleep睡觉
speak说话，讲话
stop停
sweep the floor扫地
swim游泳
swing荡秋千
take a trip去旅行
take pictures照相
take乘坐
teach教
tell告诉，说
think想，思考
water the flowers浇花
welcome欢迎
work工作
write a letter写信
write a report写报告
write an e-mail写电子邮件
play the violin拉小提琴
play with ……玩……
put away the clothes收拾衣服
rain下雨
read a book看书
read a magazine阅读杂志
read books看书
read读，看
remember记住
ride a bike骑自行车
run跑
say说，讲
collect leaves收集树叶
collect stamps收集邮票
come from来自，从……来
come out露出，出现
come来
cook dinner做饭
cook the meals做饭
count insects数昆虫
dive跳水
do an experiment做实验
do homework做作业
try尝试，试一下
use a computer使用计算机
use使用
visit grandparents看望（外）祖父母
wait等
wake up醒，醒来
walk走
wash the clothes洗衣服
wash the windows擦窗户
watch insects观察昆虫
watch TV看电视
watch看
have music class上音乐课
have P.E. class上体育课
have science class上科学课
have吃
help帮助
jump跳
know知道
leave离开
like喜欢
listen to music听音乐
live居住
look at看……
look for寻找
love爱，热爱
make a snowman堆雪人
make kites制作风筝
make the bed铺床
meet遇到，碰见
open打开
pick up leaves采摘树叶
plant trees种树
play chess下起
play football踢足球
play ping-pong打乒乓球
play sports进行体育活动
play the piano弹钢琴
go去
have a look看一看
have a picnic举行野餐
have art class上美术课
have breakfast吃早餐
have Chinese class上语文课
have dinner吃晚饭
have English class上英语课
have lunch吃午餐
have math class上数学课
do housework做家务
do morning exercises晨练
do the dishes洗碗碟
draw pictures画画
drink喝水
drive驾驶
eat breakfast吃早饭
eat dinner吃晚饭
eat吃
empty the trash倒垃圾
enjoy从……获得乐趣
fall落下，跌落
feel感觉到
fight打架
find寻找
fly kites放风筝
fly飞
get off下车
get to到达
get up起床
go hiking去远足
go home回家
go shopping购物
go to bed上床睡觉
go to school上学
go to the cinema去看电影
go to work上班
PEP人教小学英语必会动词词汇表
（按字母顺序排列）
answer the phone接电话
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱbecome变成
buy购买
catch butterflies捉蝴蝶
clean the bedroom打扫卧室
clean the room打扫房间
clean打扫，清洁
climb mountains爬山
climb往上爬