2014年职称英语模拟试题_卫生A_第二套
2014年职称英语卫生类A级真题及答案
完形填空More about Alzheimer's DiseaseScientists have developed skin tests that may be used in the future to identify people with Alzheimer's disease1 and may ultimately allow physicians to predict who is at risk of getting this neurological disorder.' The only current means of diagnosing the disease in a living patient is a long and expensive series of tests that eliminate every other cause of dementia." Since Alois Alzheimer described the disease nearly a century ago，people have been trying to find a way to accurately diagnose it in its early stages2，" said Patricia Grady，acting director3 of the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke in Bethesda, Maryland. "This discovery, if confirmed, could prove a big step forward in our efforts to deal with and understand the disease. "Alzheimer's is the single greatest cause4 of mental deterioration in older people, affecting between 2. 5 million and 4 million people in the United States alone5. The devastating disorder gradually destroys memory and the ability to function，and eventually causes death.6 There is currently no known treatment for the disease.Researches discovered that the skin cells of Alzheimer' s patients have defects that interfere with their ability to regulate the flow of potassium in and out of the cells. The fact that the cell defects are present in the skin suggests that7 Alzheimer's results from physiological changes throughout the body，and that dementia may be the first noticeable effect of these changes as the defects affect the cells in the brain, scientists said.The flow of potassium is especially critical in cells responsible for memory formation8. The scientists also found two other defects that affect the cells' supply of calcium, another critical element.One test developed by researches calls for9 growing skin cells in a laboratory culture and then testing them with an electrical detector to determine if the microscopic tunnels that govern the flow of potassium are open. Open potassium channels create a unique electrical signature.A spokesman for the Alzheimer's Association said that if the validity of the diagnostic test can be proven it would be an important development, but cautioned that other promising tests for Alzheimer's have been disappointing.10。
2014年全国职称英语卫生类A级考前试题及答案内部学习请勿泄露
2014年全国职称英语卫生类（A级）考前真题及答案（内部学习，请勿泄露）第1部分：词汇选项（第1-15题，每题1分，共15分）下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
2014年全国职称英语卫生类（A级）复习交流Q群：294，647，9991 For some obscure reason, the simple game is becoming very popular.A unclearB obviousC majorD minor2 The sea turtle's natural habitat has been considerably reduced.A greatlyB suddenlyC generallyD slightly3 I got a note from Moira urging me to get in touch.A instructingB notifyingC pushingD inviting4 It is possible to approach the problem in a different way.A raiseB poseC experienceD handle5 The decision to invade provoked storms of protest.A ignoredB organizedC causedD received6 Jane said that she couldn't tolerate the long hours.A spendB takeC lastD stand7 At 80, Peck was still vigorous and living in Paris.A energeticB happyC aloneD busy8 Forester stared at his car, trembling with rage.A shakingB turningC jumpingD shouting9 A young man is being hailed a hero tonight after rescuing two children.A reportedB provedC praisedD caught10 I wanted to ask her out but was scared that she might refuse.A anxiousB sureC sadD afraid11 At that time, we did not fully grasp the significance of what had happened.A giveB attachC loseD understand12 Anderson left the table, remarking that he had some work to do.A doubtingB sayingC thinkingD knowing13 He asserted that nuclear power was a safe and non-polluting energy source.A maintainedB recommendedC consideredD acknowledged14 The study also notes a steady decline in the number of college students taking science courses.A relativeB generalC continuousD sharp15 She always finds fault with everything.A criticizesB simplifiesC evaluatesD examines第2部分：阅读判断(第16～22题，每题1分，共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。
2014年度全国职称英语等级考试卫生A真题及答案
2014年度全国职称英语等级考试卫生类（A级）试题一、词汇选项1.This was disaster on a cosmic scale.A.modestmercialC.hugeD.national2.New secretaries came and went with monotonous regularity.A.amazingB.depressingC.predictableD.dull3.A person’s wealth is often i n inverse proportion to their happiness.A.equalB.certainrgeD.opposite4.His professional career spanned 16 years.A.startedB.changedstedD.moved5.The symptoms of the disease manifested themselves ten days later.A.easedB.improvedC.relievedD.appeared6.The group does not advocate the use of violence.A.limitB.supportC.regulateD.oppose7.She talt that she had done her good deed for the day.A.actB.homeworkC.jusuceD.model8.Some of the larget bieds can remain stationary in the air for several minutes.A.motionlessB.sitentC.seatedD.true9.There was an inclination to treat geography as aless imponant Subject.A.pointB.resuitC.findingD.tendency10.His stomach felt hollw with fear.A.sincereB.respectfulC.emptyD.ternbie11.The committee was asked to rendcr a report on the housing situation.A.copyB.publishC.summarizeD.furnish12.That uniform makes the guards look absurd.A.seriousB.beautifulC.impressiveD.ridiculous13.The department deferred the decision for six months.A.put offB.arrived atC.abided byD.protested against14.The original experiment cannot be exactly duplicated.A.inventedB.reproducedC.designedD.reported15.The country was torn apart by strife.A.conflictB.povertyC.warD.economy二、阅读判断Feed Me BetterWhen British TV Janie Oliver launched his “Feed Me Better”campaign in 2004 in schools in the Greenwich area of London with the aim of improving the diet of British schoolchildren，some people were skeptical about the impact it would have. Oliver's highly-publicized television campaign to improve school lunches led to dramatic changes in the meals offered to pupils in the Greenwich schools . In order to achieve his aim Oliver needed to show schools how to swap（交换）cheap processed meals，which were high in staturated fat（饱和脂肪），salt，and sugar for healthies options.Now research at the institute for Social Economic Reasearch（ISER）has shown that Oliver's experiment did not only help pupils eat more healthly，it also resulted in them performing better at school in English and Science and in helping schools reduce their rates of absenteeism（缺勤）.The ISER study carried out by Michele Belol and Jonathan James showed substantial positive effects with the performance of 11-year-old pupils eating Oliver’s meals improving by up to 8% in Science and by as much as 6%in English. In addition，the number of children having authorized absences for sickness since 2004 showed a 14% decrease.The ISER study analysed the academic lest results of more than 13000 children in Greenwich between 2002 and 2007 to evaluate the impact of Oliver's healthier meals on school performance. Pupils who sat exams in 2006-2007 had been on the new diet for at least 12 months and the researchers found that the number of pupils reaching higher levels of achievement had clearly risen.The study also compared the results of the schools in Greenwich with those of pupils of the same age in seven other London areas who did not eat the meals created by Oliver.The researchers were surprised by the speed of improvements in the Greenwich pupils. They could find no otherexplanation for the results except for healthier and more nutritous meals created by Oliver.Commenting on ISER's Findings Oliver said he felt the research proved that he was right in his decision to remove fatty processed food and replace it with nutrient-rich（营养的）foods such as coconut fish and broccoli（花椰菜）.He commented that we could see that it made them calmer and therefore、able to learn.16、The Feed Me Better campaign targeted a healthier diet at school childrenA RightB WrongC Not mentioned17、Everyone believed the campaign should be succeifulA RightB WrongC Not mentioned18、The ISER is an instuteA RightB WrongC Not mentioned19、The puoils in Gtreewwich said they said they liked the healthier mealsA RightB WrongC Not mentioned20、The nwmber of pupils who asked for sick leave decreasedA RightB WrongC Not mentioned21、The ISEK didnot do a comparative study on the impact of the new dietA RightB WrongC Not mentioned22、The healthier diet has helped school childrecn improue academicallyA RightB WrongC Not mentioned三、概括大意Aromatherapy(芳香疗法)1 Aromatherapy is a form of alternative medicine which is based on the use of very concentrated essential oils from the flowers,leaves,bark,branches or roots of plants which are considered to have healing ptoperties.In aromatherapy these powerful oils are mixed with other oils,such as almond(杏仁)oil,or they are diluted(稀释)with water.These solutions(溶液剂)can be rubbed on the skin,sprayed in the air,or applied as a compress(敷药)。
2014年全国职称英语卫生类A级考前试题及答案内部学习请勿泄露
2014年全国职称英语卫生类A 级考前试题及答案内部学习请勿泄露DB WrongC Not mentioned17 Headaches are partly caused by lack of exercise.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned18 Exercise helps to take the pressure off the site of pain.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned19 Doctors often use drugs such as endorphins to treat patients.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned20 Backache sufferers often end up taking more than one drug to kill pain.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned21 Exercises helps pain sufferers to recover more quickly than traditional treatment.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned22 New pain clinics ask patients to give up drugs completely.A RightC Not mentioned第3部分：概括大意与完成句子(第23～30题，每题1分，共8分)下面的短文后有2项测试任务：(1)第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2-5段每段选择1个最佳标题；(2)第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。
Owls and Larks(猫头鹰与云雀)1 In this article, we look at the importance of sleep for learning. Most healthy adults need eight or more hours of sleep. But why do we need sleep in the first place? We need sleep for the brain to get a chance to rebuild memories stored during the day and associate these with previously learned things. If this process is interrupted by, say, the sound of an alarm clock, it may not be as effective. So if your sleep is cut short by the alarm clock, how damaging is it? The truth is that it's difficult to predict, as so much depends on how much sleep your body actually needs on that particular occasion.2 The popular belief that people are naturally either larks (early risers) or owls is false. The reason why people tend to be one or the other has more to do with lifestyle, age, and personality. Many people who appear to be early birds may have just become so through habit, for example, parents with very young children. Teenagers can have difficulty falling asleep until late at night and then they naturally have problems getting up the following morning.3 The main reason why owls are owls is that they tend to spend their time over a book, movie, or computer game till the early hours of the morning. They enjoy the quiet of the night when they can pursue their passion. On the other hand, larks can make better use of early morning hours where they can study in quiet at the time when their brains are most refreshed. So which is better for learning-an owl's or a lark's lifestyle? The simple truth is that it is more complex than simply being one or the other. Leading a well-balanced life in terms of work and play and sleeping enough to bring maximum refreshment is probably the secret.4 As for naps, experts on insomnia(失眠)argue against taking naps, as these may keep people up at night. If your nap lasts only five minutes to half an hour and does not affect your ability to fall asleep in the night, it will probably help you be more alert in evening hours. However, if you are having problems getting to sleep at night, it's not only naps that you should avoid. Try not to drink a lot of alcohol, take nicotine(尼古丁), do mentally intense activities like preparing for exams or doing exercise in the evening. Some people swear that drinking coffee never stops them from sleeping like a log, whereas others will never go near the stuff for fear of being awake all night. However, the best advice for most is to avoid it in the evening, and if you drink coffee before a nap, remember you are likely to awaken as soon as the caffeine starts kicking in.23 Paragraph 1 _________24 Paragraph 2 _________25 Paragraph 3 _________26 Paragraph 4 _________A What should we avoid?B How much sleep do we need?C Which is better, being an owl or a lark?D Why do we need sleep?E What makes people owls or larks?F What helps us fall asleep?27 Sleep helps brain to _________.28 Parents with very young children tend to _________29 A good lifestyle means one can _________.30 It is good advice for most people to _________.A sleep enough to bring most refreshmentB keep away from coffee in the eveningC stay up till the early hours of the morningD get up quite earlyE store memories in the brainF rebuild memories stored during the day第4部分：阅读理解(第3l～45题，每题3分，共45分)下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题。
职称英语卫生A模拟试题(二)答案及解析
2014职称英语卫生A模拟试题（二）答案及解析第一部分：词汇选项ACCDC DCBBB CBDAD第二部分：阅读判断16 C 文中并未说到很多纽约人因为采纳了市长的建议而感冒了。
17 A 文中说到How? Both anthrax and flu exhibit strikingly similar symptoms m fever, chills and muscle aches —— in the early days of the infection.由此可见一开始是很难将两者区分开来的。
18 B 文中第二段Each year thousands of Americans who get the vaccine; nevertheless still get the flu。
因此即使打了疫苗还是会有部分人被感染。
19 A 第三段Indeed, doctors estimate that more than 80% of all flulike illnesses each winter are caused by other groups of viruses.20 A 第四段第一句In the worst case, asking all healthy adults to get vaccinated could actually have the opposite effect to the one intended, leading to even more deaths if it means we run out of shots for those who are most vulnerable to the infection.21 B 第四段Those who should be at the front of the line include folks who are 65 or older, nursing-home residents and adults and children with chronic health problems as well as anyone who cares for or lives-with such people22 C 文中并未提到。
2014年职称英语综合类A级考试试题答案及解析(二)
职称英语综合类A级考试试题答案及解析(二)一、词汇选择（本大题15小题．每题1.0分，共15.0分。
下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。
请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
）第1题Their research merely duplicates work already done elsewhere.A borrowedB purchasedC copiedD rewritten【正确答案】：C【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】[解析] 本句意思：他们的研究工作只是重复别人做过的事情。
duplicate：复制。
copy和它是近义词。
如：The secretary was asked to copy the contract．秘书被要求复印合同书。
purchase和buy意思相同，表示购买，只是它比buy用法要正式。
rewritten是rewrite的过去分词，表示改写，如：He was asked to rewrite the article．他被要求重写这篇文章。
第2题After supper we usually take a stroll around the park for about an hour.A walkB restC bathD breath【正确答案】：A【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】[解析] 本句意思：我们饭后经常在公园散步大约一个小时。
句子意思应该是很悠闲地散步，所以A与其意思较接近。
walk：走路，行走。
bath：洗澡，用法为“to take a bath”。
breath：呼吸，如：I was out of breath/short of breath after running for the bus．我因为追赶公共汽车，弄得上气不接下气。
第3题The film originated from a short story.A resultedB heardC derivedD made【正确答案】：C【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】[解析] 本句意思：这部电影取材于一篇短篇小说。
2014年全国职称英语等级考试卫生类A级参考答案及解析
2014年职称英语考试《卫生类A级》考试真题及答案本站原创| 2015-03-11分享到：一、词汇选项1.This was disaster on a cosmic scale.A.modestmercialC.hugeD.national2.New secretaries came and went with monotonous regularity.A.amazingB.depressingC.predictableD.dull3.A person’s wealth is often in inverse proportion to their happiness.A.equalB.certainrgeD.opposite4.His professional career spanned 16 years.A.startedB.changedstedD.moved5.The symptoms of the disease manifested themselves ten days later.A.easedB.improvedC.relievedD.appeared6.The group does not advocate the use of violence.A.limitB.supportC.regulateD.oppose7.She talt that she had done her good deed for the day.A.actB.homeworkC.jusuceD.model8.Some of the larget bieds can remain stationary in the air for several minutes.A.motionlessB.sitentC.seatedD.true9.There was an inclination to treat geography as aless imponant Subject.A.pointB.resuitC.findingD.tendency10.His stomach felt hollw with fear.A.sincereB.respectfulC.emptyD.ternbie11.The committee was asked to rendcr a report on the housing situation.A.copyB.publishC.summarizeD.furnish12.That uniform makes the guards look absurd.A.seriousB.beautifulC.impressiveD.ridiculous13.The department deferred the decision for six months.A.put offB.arrived atC.abided byD.protested against14.The original experiment cannot be exactly duplicated.A.inventedB.reproducedC.designedD.reported15.The country was torn apart by strife.A.conflictB.povertyC.warD.economy答案：CDDCD BAADC DDABA二、阅读判断16、The Feed Me Better campaign targeted a healthier diet at school childrenA RightB WrongC Not mentioned17、Everyone believed the campaign should be succeifulA RightB WrongC Not mentioned18、The ISER is an instuteA RightB WrongC Not mentioned19、The puoils in Gtreewwich said they said they liked the healthier mealsA RightB WrongC Not mentioned20、The nwmber of pupils who asked for sick leave decreasedA RightB WrongC Not mentioned21、The ISEK didnot do a comparative study on the impact of the new dietA RightB WrongC Not mentioned22、The healthier diet has helped school childrecn improue academicallyA RightB WrongC Not mentioned三、概括大意Aromatherapy(芳香疗法)1 Aromatherapy is a form of alternative medicine which is based on the use of very concentrated essential oils from theflowers,leaves,bark,branches or roots of plants which are considered tohave healing ptoperties.In aromatherapy these powerful oils are mixed with other oils,such as almond(杏仁)oil,or they are diluted(稀释)with water.These solutions(溶液剂)can be rubbed on the skin,sprayed in the air,or applied as a compress(敷药)。
2014年职称英语考试卫生类A级模拟试题二
2014年职称英语考试卫生类A级模拟试题二第一部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。
答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
1 It is easy to misjudge the strength of the wind.[A] force[B] direction[C] temperature[D] effect2 A wh ale shark’s body is stout but streamlined like that of a whale.[A] tough[B] brightly spotted[C] striped[D] smoothly shaped3 Many of Edith Wharton’s best stories were completed under great personal strain.[A] poverty[B] privacy[C] resentment[D] tension4 It has taken many years to adopt internationally recognized standards for the licensing of aircraft pilots.[A] data[B] criteria[C] committees[D] flags5 The trumpet was part of the opera orchestra long before it became a standard orchestral instrument.[A] major[B] tuneful[C] desirable[D] regular6. So far no one has been able to account for the cause of the accident.A) assessB) explainC) describeD) investigate7. All those present noticed the minute change in his look.A) bigB) timelyC) dramaticD) slight8. The war was over, but the whole country was in a state of disorder.A) confusionB) disagreementC) disappearanceD) disaster9. The young man was accused of theft in the supermarket.A) arrested forB) charged withC) praised forD) described as10. The cause of the fire is being investigated.A) looked afterB) looked throughC) looked forward toD) looked into11. At first glance, a forest appears to be a haphazard collection of trees, shrubs, vines, and flowers.A randomB totalC gradedD natural12 .Leaves are not distributed accidentally on a plant stem, but are arranged in a very precise way that assures them the maximum light.A dangerouslyB denselyC randomlyD linearly13. Medieval cities grew rapidly when they had harbors nearby.A merchantsB castlesC suburbsD ports14 .Because of harsh weather conditions, more than a dozen states in the United States were declared disaster areas in 1977.A severeB bizarreC moistD improbable15 .The best olive oil is obtained from olives that are harvested just after they ripen and before they turn black.A preservedB squeezedC gatheredD sorted参考答案：1-15ADDBD BDABD ACDAC第二部分：阅读判断(第16～22题，每题1分，共7分)阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。
14年职称英语等级考试全真模拟试卷答案及解析
全国职称英语等级考试全真模拟试卷参考答案（一）1 C2 A3 A4 D5 C6 B7 C8 B9 C 10 C 11 D 12 A 13 D 14 A 15 D 16 A 17 A 18 B 19 B 20 C 21 C 22 A 23 B 24 E 25 A 26 D 27 E 28 C 29 A 30 F 31 D 32 C 33 A 34 B 35 D 36 C 37 A 38 D 39 A 40 C 41 B 42 A 43 C 44 D 45 C 46 E 47 A 48 D 49 C 50 B 51 B 52 A 53 D 54 C 55 B 56 A 57 D 58 C 59 A 60 B 61 D 62 B 63 A 64 C 65 D其中：第1-15题，每题1分，共15分；第16-22题，每题1分，共7分；第23-30题，每题1分，共8分；第31-45题，每题3分，共45分；第46-50题，每题2分，共10分；第51-65题，每题1分，共15分。
试卷满分：100分。
全国职称英语等级考试全真模拟试卷（一）解析第1部分：词汇选项l C room这个词通常的意思是“房间”，但它还可以作“空间”解，在作“空间”解时它是个不可数名词。
本句的意思是“我们会给每一位教师发展的空间。
”又如：There is still room for improvement（还有改进的余地。
）在四个选项中只有space有“空间”的意义。
2 A动词identify的意思是“指认、认出”，name做动词有“命名”的意思，但也有“说出……的名字，指出”的意思。
在这个语境里和identify同义。
capture是“抓获”的意思，call sb。
则是“喊，给……打电话”的意思。
3 A occur的意思是发生，在四个选项中只有happen和它同义，又如：I don't rememberwhat actually happened/occurred我记不起到底发生了什么事。
2014年职称英语卫生类A级考前押题(二)答案
2014年职称英语卫生类A级考前押题(二) 参考答案词汇选项1-15 BACAD ABBAD DACBA补全短文1. C2. B3. B4. A5. C6. C7. A概括大意答案与题解：1. D第一、二段介绍了CD的工作原理。
声音以数码的形式刻录到CD磁片上。
要想听声音，就得用CD放机，CD机用激光照射CD，接收机接收和分析从CD反射回来的激光波，还原为原来的数码，再转换为原来的声音。
所以，D是答案。
2. A 第三段第一句“Digital codes are used with many technologies.”是主题句。
本段其他句子提供例证，即应用领域。
作者列举了5个领域：电邮、航天通讯、条码、手机和天气预报。
选项A的“Digital code has wide applications”与主题句的意思完全吻合，所以是答案。
3. F 第四段第一句：“There are many types of compact disks.”是主题句。
本段其他句子列举了两种常用的CD格式(format)：一种是CD-RW，另一种是CD-ROM。
选项F的“CDs are of many formats”概括了本段的大意，是答案。
4.C 第五段说的是CD碟片经久耐用，1982年上市的CD碟片至今还能使用，其音质依旧。
现在上市的CD，更加耐用，如果使用得当，其寿命可达70～200年。
选项C用了durable 予以概括是很恰当的，所以，C是答案。
5. E 第四段中出现CD-RW这个词，介绍了“They can be recorded on and re-recorded on (rewritten on)。
这就是选E的依据。
6. B 第六段能找到与答案有关的句子，但It may not be many more years before a completely new technology is invented and introduced to the public for music recording.7. C 第二段说到在CD机上还原数码时依靠的是激光发射装置和按收器。
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2014年职称英语卫生类A级全真模拟试题(二)第一部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。
答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
1. The train came to an abrupt stop, making us wonder where we were.A slowB noisyC suddenD jumpy2. The little boy was so fascinated by the mighty river that he would spend hours sitting on its bank and gazing at the passing boats and rafts.A very strongB very longC very greatD very fast3. The stories of Sarah Orne Jewett are considered by many to be more authentically regional than those of Bret Harte.A elegantlyB genuinelyC intentionallyD thoroughly4. Formulated in 1823, the Monroe Doctrine asserted that the Americas were no longer op European colonization.A stated firmlyB argued light-mindedlyC thought seriouslyD announced regrettably5. I feel regret about what's happened.A sorryB disappointedC shamefulD disheartened6. She has proved that she can be relied on in a crisis.A lived onB depended onC lived offD believed in7. Although originally a German innovation, kindergarten got its real start in the United States asa movement to provide an improved learning environment for children.A an easyB a playfulC an openD a better8. The attack on Fort Sumter near Charleston provoked a sharp response from the North, which led to the American Civil War.A demandedB elicitedC extractedD defied9. Illinois has produced writers such as Carl Sandburg, gangsters such as Al Capone, and architects such as Louis Sullivan.A violent criminalsB politiciansC musiciansD industrialists10. The towers of a suspension bridge serve as a rigid framework to which the cables are attached.A boundaryB skeletonC enclosureD material11. The development of the transistor and integrated circuits revolutionized the electronics industry by allowing components to be packaged more densely.A compactlyB inexpensivelyC quicklyD carefully12. In their productions, choreographers of modern dance have introduced humor, protested social injustice, and probed psychological problems.A solvedB exploredC involvedD disputed13. The children trembled with fear when they saw the policeman.A weptB criedC ranD shook14. We have got to abide by the rules.A stick toB persist inC safeguardD apply15. He impressed all his colleagues as a vigorous man in the prime of his career.A hot-temperedB healthyC friendlyD patient第二部分：阅读判断(第16～22题，每题1分，共7分)阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。
如果该句提供的是正确信息，请在答题卡上把A涂黑；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请在答题卡上把B涂黑；如果该句的信息在文章中没有提及，请在答题卡上把C涂黑。
Cosmetic SurgerySurgery that can improve the way a person looks is becoming more and more popular in the United States. This kind of surgery is called cosmetic surgery, and both men and women are turning to this treatment as a way of keeping their appearance young as well as keeping competitive (有竞争力的) in their jobs. Men especially are beginning to turn to face-lifts (面部拉皮手术), liposuction (taking fat out of the body), and implants (putting artificial parts into their bodies) to help them look younger. As companies downsize (缩编) and move younger employees into higher positions, older employees in their late forties and early fifties feel the need to look and act younger in order to stay competitive. These operations are not without dangers, however.One young woman had an eye operation to get rid of the bags under her eyes. She described her experience as terrible. She said, "When he started cutting, I was fully awake. Even though he'd given me an injection near my eyes, I saw everything." She went on to explain, "1 knew I had to keep still because of what he was doing. He was scraping (刮) away fat underneath my eyes. It took about ten minutes. After he finished, I felt I couldn't walk. I was so faint." Her troubles did not end after the operation for two weeks. Her eyes were swollen (肿胀的) and almost completely closed, and even dark glasses could not hide the side effects of the operation.Liposuction, taking fat out of the body, is probably the most popular cosmetic operation in the United States. It seems simple enough. First, a small cut is made over the place where the patient wants the fat removed. Next, a small pipe is put into the cut. A machine like a vacuum cleaner is then used to suck the fat out of the body. However, as one doctor explained, some problems can happen after the operation. He warned, "Irregular lumps and loose skin can result from this operation. If it is not evenly done, liposuction can produce a very lumpy result." Patients often must have more liposuction to correct the problem.16 Cosmetic surgery is more popular in the US than anywhere else.A.RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned17The way a man looks has little to do with the job opportunities he may have.A.RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned18There are hardly any risks involved in cosmetic operationsA.RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned19 The young woman was by no means satisfied with the eye operation.A.RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned20 The eye operation was such a failure that the woman refused to pay for it.A.RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned21 Not everyone is a good candidate for liposuction.A.RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned22 Sometimes liposuction patients may have to undergo more than one operation.A.RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned第三部分：概括大意与完成句子(第23～30题，每题1分，共8分) 阅读下面这篇短文，短文后有2项测试任务：(1)第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2～5段每段选择1个正确的小标题；(2)第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。