2009-2010学年寒假初三英语辅导二((中考专项训练二—名词)
(英语)中考英语二轮复习专项训练英语名词及解析
（英语）中考英语二轮复习专项训练英语名词及解析一、初中英语名词1．（·柳州）Paul is a friend of .A. my brotherB. my brothersC. my brother's【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：保罗是我弟弟的一个朋友。
a friend of sb's...的朋友，双重所有格。
应该是名词性物主代词或所有格，故选C。
【点评】考查双重所有格。
掌握考查双重所有格结构。
2．——I'm hungry. May I have something to eat? ——OK. Here's some ________.A. orangeB. breadC. waterD. milk【答案】 B【解析】【点评】句意：——我饿了。
我可以吃一些东西吗?——好的。
这里有一些面包。
A.橙汁;B.面包;C.水;D.牛奶。
根据上句想要吃的东西，而橙汁，水及牛奶都是喝的东西，故排除ACD，故选B。
3．—The last bus has left. What should we do?—Let's take a taxi. We have no other ______ now.A. choiceB. reasonC. habit【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：－末班车离开了。
我们应该怎么办呢？－我们坐出租车吧。
我们现在没有其他的选择了。
A. choice选择；B. reason理由；C. habit习惯。
没公交了，只有坐出租车这条选择，没有别的选择了。
故选A。
【点评】此题考查名词的辨析。
4．Upstairs are bedrooms. They are tidy and nice. But are in a mess.A. Lily's and Lucy's; ourB. Lily's and Lucy's; oursC. Lily's and Lucy; oursD. Lily and Lucy's; our【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：楼上是利莉莉的和露西的卧室，他们整洁又好看，但是我们的一团糟。
初三英语辅导卷(含答案)M2单元
英语周二辅导卷Module 2 （Week 3）一、词汇过关v.创立；创建_________________ n. 假期_________________n. 演说___________________ n. 盘；碟_________________ num. 第十二___________ num. 第二十_____________ adj. 完了的___________adj. 接着的___________ v．种植_____________n. 乐队_____________n. 流行_____________v. (烟雾)开始消失________prep. 直到…为止________prep. 在……之中________adv. 不上课_______________摆放桌子___________________从那以后______________________各种各样的______________________去度假______________________一……就……________________二：语法落实( ) 1. The company was set up in ________ nineteenth century. It has a long history.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填( ) 2. —Have you found your pen? —Yes. I ________ it among those books just now.A. have foundB. foundC. have foundedD. founded( ) 3. Don't worry, Mum. They're old enough to look after ________.A. ourselvesB. myselfC. themselvesD. himself( ) 4.Linda’s parents are going to have a special party for her ________eighth birthday at the weekend.A. theB. /C. aD. an( ) 5.None of them went home ________ they finished cleaning the classroom.A. ifB. becauseC. untilD. since( ) 6. —Are you going to tell the good news to Susan?—Of course. I'll tell her ________ she comes back.A. beforeB. althoughC. as long asD. as soon as( ) 7. ________ great fun children had on Mid-Autumn Day!A. What aB. WhatC. HowD. How a( ) 8. My friend, Susan, was born ______ September 12th,2003.A . in B. at C. on D. for( ) 9. It's only seven o'clock. You have ________ time to get your train.A. plenty ofB. manyC. a littleD. most( ) 10. Our class will go on a trip to the countryside. I hope we'll have ________ to do there.A. interesting somethingB. something interestingC. interesting nothingD. nothing interesting( ) 11. Linda was just going out shopping ______ the telephone rang.A. whileB. whenC. afterD. because( ) 12. The bell rang______ the teacher was explaining the experiment to the students.A. untilB. beforeC. whileD. afterA. inB. onC. withD. by( ) 14. Tom will call me as soon as he _______ back.A. comesB. cameC. would comeD. will come( ) 15. ________ do it again, Tom! Your sister is sleeping.A. NotB. Don’tC. Doesn’tD. Won’t三、综合训练Bill and Simon were good friends. One summer they were on h___1____. They wanted to sail around the Caribbean Sea in their boat for two weeks.During their trip, they saw many whales. Bill and Simon were very e_____2_____ because they had wanted to see them very much. Unluckily, w______3______ they were watching them, the whales began to hit the side of the boat.Suddenly, w______4______ started coming in, and they realized that they were in trouble. They q _____ 5 jump into the lifeboat before the boat sank(沉没)，and watched it disappear under the sea.Luckily, they had enough food and water for about twenty d ____6 ___ . They also had a fishing line and a machine which could change sea water i ___7 ___ drinking water. These two things helped them to survive(存活) during their terrible experience.For the next fifty days they caught about ten fish a day and a ___8___ them. They saw about twenty ships, but although they waved and shouted when the ships were passing, n ___9____ saw them. They were becoming weaker and weaker. Then, just as they were beginning to l __10___ hope, a fishing boat saved them.四、篇章积累任务一：背默M2U2 Paragraph 3.参考答案二、CBCBC, DBCAB, BCDAB综合训练1. holiday2. excited3. while/when4. water5. quickly6. days7. into8. ate9. nobody 10. lose。
中考英语名词训练试题含答案解析
初中英语名词练习题1．—Hi, Mom. Where is my ________?—Oh, it is in your room.A．schoolbags B．a schoolbag C．schoolbag【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——嗨，妈妈。
我的书包在哪里？——哦，在你的房间里。
考查主谓一致。
schoolbag书包，可数名词，单数是schoolbag，复数是schoolbags。
根据 is 可知，用单数，故排除A；空前面已有形容词性物主代词my修饰，故不再用冠词a，排除B，故选C。
2．These ________ are my ________.A．dictionary, parents B．dictionary, parents’C．dictionaries, parents’D．dictionary, parent【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：这些字典是我的父母的。
考查名词复数及名词所有格。
“These”后接名词复数；此处表示字典是我父母的，第二空用名词所有格parents’。
故选C。
3．________ mother is a teacher in a junior high school.A．Lucy and Lily B．Lucy and Lily’s C．Lucy’s and Lily’s D．Lucy’s and Lily 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：露西和莉莉的母亲是一名初中教师。
考查名词所有格。
根据is可知，是两个人共同的妈妈，应该在后面一个人名上加“’s”。
故选B。
4．________ room is very big.A．Tom and Jim’s B．Tom’s and Jim’s C．Tom and Jim D．Tom’s and Jim 【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：汤姆和吉姆的房间很大。
考查名词所有格。
空处需要用名词所有格作定语修饰名词room；根据is可知，此处指“汤姆和吉姆共有的房子”，只需在最后一个名字后加-’s即可。
九年级寒假辅导二
九年级寒假辅导二一、单选题1.W e need fifteen more people _____our team to do the job. A.but B.except C.as well D.besides2.They won`t allow us ________ at this beach.A.swimmingB.to swimC.swamD.swim 3.Is this the factory ______you visited last week?A.thatB.whereC.the oneD.in which The reason ___he was absent from the meeting was ___his car broke down on the way .A.that; becauseB.why; thatC.that; thatD.for; that 5.Is the river_____ through that town very large?A.which flowsB.flowsC.that flowingD.whose flows The teacher told me that the students I wanted to see were seen___ football on the playground just now .A.playingB.to be playingC.playD.to play 7.The red rose is the only one _____I really like.A.whichB.whoC.thatD.whom 8.All the apples _____ fell down were eaten by the pigs. A.those B.which C.what D.that 9. _____someone`s health, you raise your glass.A. Drink toB. To drink toC. If you drinkD. If drink to 10.Please ______me of the interview____ I forget. A. remind; in case B. remember; in case C. remember, in case of D. remind of; in case of 二、选词填空（每题2分，共20分）Bob was tired of waiting for his sister ’s plane to ___ .The plane should have come at half___ three p.m. and now, seven___ later. Bob was___ waiting. There had been ___ times for him to hear the explanation(解释) who the plane was late from the loudspeaker.__ the first time, Bob had got___ to eat. The second time he___ to walk in the airport from one end to ___ .By the third time he was tired and hungry .”How much longer will this go on?” Bob said to___. 三、句型转换（每空1分，共15分）1. It ’s very dark here. We have to stop the work.（同义句转换） It ’s ___ dark here___ we have to stop the work.2. I haven ’t finished my teat paper. My friend hasn ’t finished yet.（同义句转换）I haven ’t finished my test paper. ___ ___ ___ ___.3. I ’m not a Japanese . Y ou are not a Japanese, either.（同义句） ___ of us ___ a Japanese.4.W e have such fine weather today .(感叹句) ___ ___ weather we have today!5. They are asked to write a diary in English every 2 days.(画线提问)___ ___ are they asked to write a diary in English?6. W e are surprised the little girl could draw so well.（同义句） ___ ___ ___,the little girl could draw so well. 四、完形填空(每题3分，共30分)This is a picture of Kate ’s_1_. What can we_2_ in the picture? Look_3_ it, please. The man _4_ the black coat is Kate ’s father, Mr. Green. The _5_in the red sweater is Mrs. Green. They _6_young. The baby is Kate.The little boy is Kate ’s _7_, Jim. _8_the man behind Mrs. Green? Oh, he ’s _9_ brother, Mr. Read. He _10_young, too. （）1. A. families B. family C. parents D. brothers （）2. A. look B. do C. see D.put （）3. A. at B. after C. for D. up （）4. A. on B. of C. in D. to （）5. A. man B. girl C. women D. woman （）6. A. are B. is C. look like D. looking （）7. A. sister B. brother C. father D. aunt （）8. A. What ’s B. Where ’s C. Who ’s D. How is （）9. A. his B. her C. our D. their （）10.A. looks B. am C. look D. very 五、选择合适的选项情景对话.(每空3分，共15分) A: Lucy , what time do you get up? B: _______ A: _______ B: Y es, on weekdays.And I have breakfast at about 6:45. A: What do you have for breakfast? B: Oh, bread and milk ._______ A: Tea(茶) and bread ._______ B: Do Chinese like tea ?A: Y es , many Chinese do . But I don ’t . B: _______A: Oh, yes . He likes it very much.六．名词一1. Have you seen such big ________?A. a tomatoB. tomatoC. tomatoesD. tomatos2. This tree has green ________ throughout the year.A. leafB. leafsC. leaveD. leaves3. Look, five _________ are feeding on the hill.A. sheepsB. sheepC. sheepsD. the sheep4. The little baby has two ________ already.A. toothB. toothsC. teethD. teeths5. Mr Smith gave me _______ on how to study English?A. some adviceB. some advicesC. some pieces of adviceD. some piece of advices6.In China, September 10th is ________.A. Teacher DayB. Teachers DayC. Teacher’s DayD. Teachers’ Day7. mothers and teachers.A. Tom and Dick’sB. Tom’s and Dick’sC. Tom and Dicks’D. Tom’s and Dick8. I know some inventions of .A. EdisonsB. Edison’sC. EdisonD. Edisons’9. Most of the food delicious.A. isB. areC. haveD. has10. are made of .A.Glass, glassB. Glasses, glassesC. Glasses, glassD. Glass, glasses11. W e are . They are .A. Chineses, GermansB. Chinese, GermenC. Chinese, GermansD. Chineses, Germen12. The airport is ____ from my hometown.A. two hour’s rideB. two hours’ rideC. two hour rideD. two hours ride13. There are some famous in our city.A. woman singersB. women singersC. women singerD. woman singer14.There some bread and a bottle of milk on the table.A. areB. haveC. isD. has15. September 10th is Day.A.TeachersB.Teachers’C. the Teachers’D. Teacher’s七．名词二1.He asked me how many there are in Australia.A. sheepsB. sheepC. sheepesD. the sheep2. The little baby has two already. A. tooth B. tooths C. teeth D. teeths3.W ould you please pass me ____? I want to write a letter.A. a paperB. a piece of paperC. two paperD. two piece of paper4. Several ________are talking under the tree. And their ________ are swimming in the lake.A. woman; childrenB. woman; childC. women; childrenD. women; child5. –What would you like,Madam? –I’d like______, please.A. two bottles of orangeB. two bottles of orangesC. two bottle of orangesD. two bottle of orange6. –Y ou needn’t wait fo r Tom any longer. He must be having supper at ________.A. the Tell’sB. the Tells’C. the TellsD. Tells7. The shop at the street corner sells ____ clothing.A. child’s and woman’sB.children and women’sC.children’s and womenD. children’s and women’s8. The doctor saved a lot of people’s .A. lifeB. lifesC. liveD. lives9. Bill said that they would have holiday.A.a two-monthB. two monthsC. two-monthsD. two month’s10. jacket is worn out.A. JamesB. James’C. James’sD. James of11. The gift was given by _______ for her birthday.A. a friend of my sisterB. a friend of my sister’sC. my sister friendD. my sister friend’s12. The photo on the wall is _______. They took the photo on the Great W all last summer.A. Julia and Shelley’sB.Julia’s and Shelley’sC.Julia and ShelleyD.Julia’s and Shelle13. There’re only ____left. W e have to buy some for the children.A. two bottles of waterB.two bottles waterC. two bottles of watersD. two bottle of water14.I don’t think looking after children is just_______ work.A. womanB. woman’sC. womenD. women’s15.Can you imagine what life will be like in ______ time?A. 20 years’B. 20 year’sC. 20-years’D. 20-years。
中考英语名词训练试题含答案解析
初中英语名词练习题1．—Is the schoolbag under the desk yours?—No, it’s my ________. His name is on it.A．brother B．brother’s C．brothers’D．brothers【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——书桌下面的书包是你的吗？——不，它是我哥哥的。
他的名字在上面。
考查名词所有格。
此处指“哥哥的书包”，用名词所有格；brother’s为单数名词的所有格；brothers’为复数名词的所有格；由His可知是单数，故选B。
2．— What class are you in?—I’m ________.A．in class 3, grade 7 B．in Class 3, Grade 7 C．class 3, grade 7【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你在哪个班？——我在7年级3班。
考查专有名词。
根据英语表达习惯，“在……年级……班”应用介词in，C选项可排除，且带有数字时表示几年级几班首字母需要大写，故选B。
3．—How many________ can you see in the picture?—Only one.A．dog B．sheep C．child D．bird【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——在这张照片中你能看到几只羊？——仅一只。
考查名词的辨析。
dog狗；sheep羊；child孩子； bird鸟。
sheep是单复同形，sheep的复数是sheep，how many提问可数名词数量的多少，后加名词复数形式，故选B。
4．I’m very thirsty(口渴的). Can I have ________?A．two cup of oranges B．two cups of orangesC．two cup of orange D．two cups of orange【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我非常口渴。
寒假作业09 单项选择-【寒假分层作业】2024年九年级英语寒假培优练(人教版)(解析版)
限时练习：40min完成时间：月日天气：寒假作业09 单项选择巧解单项选择题：1.捕捉时间状语，明确动词时态，选出正确答案。
若出现up to now，so far，since+时间点，for+一段时间等时间状语，则用现在完成时；若出现by the end of last+时间段，by（the time of）+时间段等时间状语，则用过去完成时。
2.分析句子结构，寻找固定搭配，得出最佳答案。
如can’t / couldn’t help doing sth，为固定结构，意为“禁不住做某事”。
3.关键词暗示法：找到句中关键词，便找到了解题的突破口。
4.类推比较法：利用“如果A对，那么B也对”的类推法，从而将AB予以否定。
5.前后照应法：联系上下文，捕捉隐含信息，准确找出答案。
6.逐个排除法：排除干扰项和错误项，缩小选题范围，确定答案。
单项选择1．—Do you know Journey to the West?—Yes. It’s ________ interesting book. I like it very much.A．a B．an C．the D．/2．—Mom, can I talk to you about my job offer, please?—________.A．Go ahead B．I see C．Much better D．Never mind3．（2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）—What the headmaster said at the graduation must have stuck in the minds of many students.—________. It was very inspiring.A．I agree B．Thank you C．All right D．My pleasure4．—Who will talk about the development of American country music next week?—I suggest Brad. He ________ in Nashville, the home of country music, since he was a child.A．lives B．lived C．has lived D．will live5．—Peter was picked out to be on the school volleyball team.—His height gives him a big ________.A．situation B．challenge C．achievement D．advantage6．— There are many celebrations in the coming Dragon Boat Festival.—Sounds very interesting. I don’t want to miss ________.A．it B．any C．none D．one7．（2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）—Excuse me, but we ________ wait in line to get on the subway.—I’m sorry.A．might B．would C．could D．should8．—Hard to believe. Luke won the school speech contest!—He used to be shy, but his friends’ support ________ his confidence.A．took away B．made up C．put away D．built up9．This famous saying “When I walk along with two others, they may serve me as my teachers” tells us ________.A．how should we treat people B．who we can learn fromC．what did we say in public D．why we need teachers10．It rained. ________, the basketball match was put off.A．After all B．Instead C．Therefore D．However11．（2023·湖北黄石·统考中考真题）International search and rescue (救援) teams have rushed to Turkey to help for the huge earthquakes. China ________ an 82-member China Search and Rescue Team.A．sends B．was sent C．has sent D．has been sent12．—Everyone should build the good habit of saving food.—I agree, so I always ________ the food I order.A．eat up B．use up C．throw away D．give away13．—Could you tell me ________?—About an hour’s drive.A．how long it takes to get to Yangxin B．how long does it take to get to YangxinC．how far is it from Huangshi to Yangxin D．how far it is from Huangshi to Yangxin14．（2023·湖北十堰·统考中考真题）—How did you fix up the machine, dad?—It’s easy. I just followed the ________.A．instructions B．inventions C．interviews D．influences15．—As far as I know, the high-speed railway from Shiyan to Xi’an will be finished soon.—Yeah. It will be more ________ for us to travel to Xi’an.A．dangerous B．difficult C．convenient D．traditional16．（2023·湖北十堰·统考中考真题）My friend promised to come to my birthday party. However, he didn’t ________ in the end.A．give up B．cut up C．show up D．pick up17．I will remember the important people ________ helped and supported me in my life.A．which B．whose C．whom D．who18．—Mr. Fan runs at least half an hour every day.—What a good ________! No wonder he looks healthy.A．habit B．question C．article D．prediction19．（2023·湖北襄阳·统考中考真题）—Does the sports watch belong to Mary?—It ________ be hers. She is the only one who wears the sports watch in our class.A．ca n’t B．must C．might D．could20．—Wow, there are so many people in Tangcheng Scenic Area.—It is always full of visitors, ________ during the holidays.A．actually B．finally C．simply D．especially21．—Cindy! Can you help me pass the level 2 of the game “Word Pu zzle(字谜)”？—Oh, dear. There’s ________ I can do to help you. I can’t pass it, either.A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing22．—Zibo barbecue(烧烤) is very popular now.—That’s because the whole city ________ tourists.A．is worried about B．is friendly toC．is afraid of D．is harmful to23．（2023·湖北襄阳·统考中考真题）—Shall we go to the nature park this weekend?—Good idea. We can ________ fresh air in the park.A．take up B．take down C．take in D．take off24．—The panda Yaya has returned to China from the USA．—I hope she can get ________ care than ever before.A．more terrible B．more boring C．more careful D．more famous25．（2023·湖北孝感·统考中考真题）—Can you give me some ________ on learning English well?―Sure. Watching English programs is a good way.A．news B．advice C．decisions D．messages26．—Daniel, try this strawberry cake.—It ________ delicious. I’d like to have some more.A．smells B．feels C．tastes D．looks27．—Safety is very important to all of us.—I agree. We students should learn ________ ourselves in the daily life.A．where to hold B．what to visit C．how to protect D．why to help28．—Look at the sign. What does it mean?—It means we should ________ the rubbish ________ the proper rubbish bins.A．put; into B．throw; around C．mix; into D．try; on29．—Could you tell us _______ we can start a conversation with a foreigner?—Talking about weather is a common way.A．when B．why C．where D．how30．（2023·湖北荆州·统考中考真题）—You _______ take the subway to the airport, for I can drive you there directly. —That’s very kind of you.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t一、完形填空。
中考专项训练名词专项练习题及答案
中考专项训练名词专项练习题及答案一、初中英语名词1.If I leave my house at 9 o'clock and drive to the airport, I'll arrive at about 11. So it's about two drive from my house to the airport.A. hours'B. hour'sC. hours【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：如果我9点离开家开车去机场，我大约11点就到了。
因此从我家到机场大约是两个小时的车程。
表示所有关系要用名词所有格，两个小时的车程：twohours' drive, hours是复数，加's省略后面的s,故选A。
【点评】考查名词所有格的用法，熟练掌握名词所有格的用法，选出正确答案。
2.—I'm looking forward to the final of the 2018 World Cup.— Me too. I hope the German team will be the ____________ . It's my favourite.A. playerB. winnerC. loser【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：---我正盼望着2018年世界杯的决赛。
---我也是，我希望德国队会是获胜者。
它是我最喜欢的。
player运动员；winner获胜者；loser失败者。
根据后一句myfavorite可知德国队是“我〃支持的球队，当然希望它“赢〃，故答案为B。
【点评】考查名词辨析，理解句意，根据语境判断答案。
3.—What else do we need to make cold beef?A. Two spoons saltB. Two spoons of saltsC. Two spoons of salt【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：一一我们还需要什么来做冷牛肉呢？一一两勺盐。
学年寒假初三英语辅导三(中考专项训练三—数词)
2009-2010学年寒假初三英语辅导三（中考专项训练三—数词）一、中考体验二、 数词用法详解1、 基数词的构成及用法2、序数数词的构成及用法3、分数的表达法4、年、月、日的表达法5、时间的表达法三、中考演练阅读训练One evening after dinner, Mr. and Mrs. William called a family meetin g. “We’ve had to make a difficult decision.” Mr. William announced. “You see, your mother has been offered a post as co-director of a television in Chicago. Unluckily, the station is nothere. After thinking long and hard about it, we’ve concluded (下结论) that the right decision is to move to Chicago.”Peter looked shocked, while his sister Amy breathlessly started asking when they’d be moving: “It’s surprising, but exciting!”she said. Peter simply said, “We can’t go—I can’t leave all my friends. I’d rather stay here and live with Tommy!”Mr. and Mrs. William hoped that by the time they moved in August, Peter would grow more accustomed (习惯) to the idea of leaving. However, he showed no signs of accepting the news, refusing to pack his belongings (物品).When the morning of the move arrived, Peter was nowhere to be found. His parents called Tomm y’s house, but Tommy’s mother said she had n’t seen Peter. Mrs. William became increasingly worried, while her husband felt angry with their son for behaving so irresponsibly (不负责任).What they didn’t know was that Peter had started walking over to Tommy’s house, with a faint idea of hiding in Tommy’s attic (阁楼) for a few days. But something happened on the way as Peter walked past all the familiar landscape of the neighborhood: the fence that he and his mother painted, the tree that he and his sister used to climb, the park where he and his father often took evening walks together. How much would these mean without his family, who make them special in the first place? Peter didn’t take the time to answer that question but instead hurried back to his house, wondering if there were any moving cartons (纸板箱) the right size to hold his record collection.1. The conflict (分歧) in this story was caused by ________.A. Peter and Amy’s different tempers (脾气)B. a quarrel (争吵) between Tommy and PeterC. Peter’s disagreement with his parents about their m oveD. Mr. and Mrs. William’s words of Peter’s irresponsibility2. Peter and Amy were both _________ after hearing the move.A. surprisedB. angry and worriedC. anxious for more detailsD. worried about packing3. The reason for Peter’s going home was that _______.A. he did not want to be left behindB. he realized his family was essential (重要的) with himC. he hoped to reach an agreement with his parentsD. He wished to be a more responsible person4. What would more probably happen next?A. Peter would bring his records over to the Tommy’s house.B. Mr. and Mrs. William would call the police.C. Peter would join his family for house moving.D. Mr. and Mrs. William would start searching for Peter.。
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2009-2010学年寒假初三英语辅导二（中考专项训练二一—名词）命题热点：突破方法：名词用法详解一、不可数名词及其用法。
二、名词所有格的构成及用法。
三、名词作定语四、可数名词及其单复数一、考点指导。
2007年各地中考真题阅读训练完形填空（共15题，每题1分，共15分）Mr. and Mrs Smith’s house was full of suitcases, pack ages and packed-up boxes. The two of them were 1 with pencils and paper, checking their luggage, when there was a 2 at the door. Mr. Smith went to 3 it and saw a well-dressed middle-aged lady outside. The lady said that she lived in the house beside theirs, and that she had come to 4 them to their new home.The Smiths invited her in after apologizing for the state of the house.“Oh, 5 ,” she answered. “Do you know in some parts of this 6 neighbours are not all 7 ? There are some streets where people do not 8 their neighbours, 9 their next-door ones. But in this street everybody is friends with 10 else. We are one big, happy family. I’m 11 that you will be 12 here.”The well-dressed lady got a 13 when she came to visit the house the 14 time, because she found a quite 15 man and woman in it. Mr. and Mrs Smith had not had the courage to tell her that they were not the new owners of the house, who were to move in the next day, but the old ones, who have lived beside her for two years without ever having visited her or even noticing her existence (存在).1. A. free B. busy C. pleased D. familiar (熟悉的)2. A. sound B. ring C. friend D. message3. A. answer B. serve C. see D. guess4. A. invite B. lead C. take D. welcome5. A. excuse me B. here you are C. never mind D. thank you6. A. house B. street C. town D. time7. A. busy B. lonely C. safe D. friendly8. A. know B. understand C. welcome D. respect9. A. only B. even C. mostly D. neither10. A. anybody B. nobody C. somebody D. none11. A. uncertain B. glad C. sure D. afraid12. A. happy B. lonely C. popular D. friendly13. A. surprise B. fright C. pleasure D. worry14. A. first B. exact C. next D. same15. A. famous B. different C. young D. old二、阅读理解（每题2分）(A)Do you feel a little sleepy after lunch? Well, that’s normal. Your body naturally slows down then. What should you do about it? Don’t reach for a coffee! Instead, take a nap.There are many benefits (好处) of a daily nap. First of all, you are more efficient (有效率) after napping. You remember things better and make fewer mistakes. Also, you can learn things more easily after taking a nap. A 20-minute nap can reduce information overload. It can also reduce stress. Finally, a nap may increase your self-confidence and make you more alert (灵活). It may even cheer you up.But, there are some simple rules you should follow about taking a nap. First, take a nap in the middle of the day, about eight hours after you wake up. Otherwise, you may disturb your sleep-wake pattern. Next, a 20-minute nap is best. If you sleep longer, you may fall into a deep sleep. After waking from a deep sleep, you will feel worse. Also, you should set an alarm clock. That way, you can fully relax during your nap. You won’t have to keep looking at the clock so that you don’t oversleep.Now, the next time you feel sleepy after lunch, don’t get stressed. Put your head down, close your eyes, and have forty winks.1. What is a good rule for taking a nap?A. Use an alarm clock.B. Nap eight hours after waking up.C. Sleep for about half an hour.D. All of the above2. According to the passage, what is NOT a benefit of napping?A. It makes you strongerB. It makes you feel happierC. It gives you more self-confidenceD. It improves your memory3. Which may happen if an alarm clock is not used?A. You may relax more.B. You may feel too nervous to relax.C. You may forget an important meeting.D. You may not reduce your napping time.4. In the last paragraph, “have forty winks” can be replaced by “________”.A. do eye-protection exercisesB. close your eyes for forty timesC. have a short sleep during the daytimeD. pretend to have a quick nap after lunch(B)Do you think animals can predict (预报) the weather or other natural events? Farmers living in the countryside think so. For hundreds of years, they have observed animals. They think animals’ behavior (行为) can be connected to future weather conditions or events. For example, if swans fly into the wind, a hurricane is coming. Or, if cows lie down, a rainstorm is coming. There are many traditional stories connecting animals and natural events. Many people think that these stories are just folklore, traditional stories and beliefs without scientific evidence (证据). Scientists, however, are beginning to take another look at some of these ideas.Kiyoshi Shimamura is a Japanese earthquake researcher. He noticed an increase in dog bites a short time before earthquakes hit. Then, he did an investigation (调查) of twelve public health centers in Kobe, Japan. These health centers treated people after the 1995 earthquake. He noticed some interesting information about the month before the big earthquake. Treatment for animal bites had increased. In fact, aggressive (冒犯的；侵略的) behavior in dogs, such as biting and barking loudly, jumped (猛增) 60 percent!People noticed other changes in animal behavior before the earthquake as well. For example, fish began swimming together in large groups, only in the middle of the water and not near the edges. Also, birds flew away from their nests for many days, leaving their eggs unprotected. The animal behavior suggests that animals may be able to predict natural events better than people.5. What is the main idea of the passage?A. What animals do during earthquakesB. Many earthquakes of JapanC. Effect (影响) of natural events on animals’ actionsD. Folklore and other stories about animals6. How do dogs begin to behave just before an earthquake?A. They lie down in grass.B. They stay together in large groups.C. They leave their homes.D. They hurt people.7. What other animals behave strangely before an earthquake?A. PigsB. BirdsC. CowsD. All of the above8. What did Kiyoshi Shimamura look at during his investigation?A. Animal clinics treating dogsB. The number of patients with bitesC. The number of earthquakes a yearD. Places dogs go during earthquakes。