名词性从句语法填空
高考英语语法填空之名词性从句
高考英语语法填空之名词性从句一：知识储备1．确定是名词性从句设空处无提示词，先确定主句主谓结构；再确定设空和设空后的内容在主句中充当主语、宾语、表语或同位语。
2．利用2个技巧搞定名词性从句技巧1分析句子成分①缺少主语、宾语、表语：用连接代词what，who，whom，which，whatever，whose等。
②缺少状语(结合句意判断)：用连接副词where(表地点)，when(表时间)，how(表方式)，why(表原因)等。
③不缺成分，句意缺少“是否”：用if/whether。
④不缺成分且句子意义完整：用that。
技巧2句意语境巧解题有些引导词在句中有很鲜明的意义，如if“如果”，whoever“无论谁”，whatever“无论什么”，because“因为”，why“为什么”等。
结合句意翻译和语境，不难解决这类试题。
3．牢记what和that的区别①that没有词义，也不做任何成分，当从句意义完整，不缺任何成分时用that；②What在从句中表示“……的(东西)”(有时候可以不译)，在从句中充当主语、宾语、表语、定语等成分。
二：真题精析1．By boat is the only way to get here, which is we arrived.2．Every year, makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival.3．She asked me I had returned the books to the library, and I admitted that I hadn't.4．Jane moved aimlessly down the tree－lined street, not knowing she was heading.5．Eventually, I decided to follow her and happened truly amazed me.6．I didn't understand this would happen and my credit card had already been charged.7．What students do at college seems to matter much more than they go.8．Scientists have obtained more evidence plastic is finding its way into the human body. 三：课后练习（A）In 1863 the first underground passenger railway in the world opened in London.It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible 1(crowd) on the roads above as they travelled to and 2 work.It took three years to complete and was built using an interesting method.This included digging up the road, 3(lay) the track and then building a strong roof over 4top.When all those had been done,the road surface was replaced.Steam engines 5(use) to pull the carriages and it must have been 6(fair)unpleasant for the passengers,with all the smoke and noise.However,the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months,more than 25,000 people were using 7every day.Later,engineers 8(manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels (隧道),which became known as the Tube.This development was only possible with the 9(introduce) of electric-powered engines and lifts.The Central London Railway was one of the most 10(success) of these new lines,and was opened in 1900.It had white-painted tunnels and bright red carriages,and proved extremely popular with the public.（B）My mom was a nurse and often took me along to visit the 1(family) she was caring for,including one who had a series of strokes(中风) and was bedridden.One afternoon Mom told me that we needed to visit the woman 2(give) her medications,and that we would stop at a store 3the way.I thought we would stop at a drugstore,but we pulled up to a shopping mall.My mom 4(head) to the perfume counter and bought the most expensive bottle they offered.She also bought a beautiful nightdress.When I asked her who they were for,she said they were for her patient.She 5 (far) explained although this woman was quite old and bedridden,she was still a lady,and 6old deserved to be treated with respect and grace.When 7(care) for someone,we should look past the disability or the illness and look into the soul of the human,so we can connect them with sympathy.I soon realized that my mom’s greatest 8(strong) was taking care of those who cannot advocate for 9(they) and need trustworthy care providers.Actually,that’s the very reason 10I wanted to become a doctor myself.（C）China is the birthplace of kites.Most people believe they 1(invent) during the Spring and Autumn Period by the famous philosopher Mozi.It is said that he used wood to create a “ 2(fly) bird” that flew in the sky for a whole day.Kites were 3(late) used as military instruments to measure distance,test the wind, aid communication, and rescue people. During the Tang Dynasty, they were used more as a tool for 4(entertain) than a military instrument.At first,only royal family members could play with kites. Later it became popular among commoners who flew them on 5(importance) events and festivals.In the Ming Dynasty, kites were once again used 6military purposes. Many emperors ordered their soldiers to fly kites 7carried explosives.The explosives would fall on the enemy and gave the Chinese a great edge on the battlefield.Nowadays,flying kites has become 8popular form of entertainment and competition.More and more people at home and abroad are fond of flying kites in local or international events 9(show) their kite-making and kite-flying skills.The largest kite museum of the world is in the city of Weifang,10(know) as “Kite Capital of the World”,and every year,kite fans all over the world come to watch and take part in the annual International Kite Festival.。
专题 14 名词性从句-2024年新高考英语一轮复习练小题刷大题提能力(含答案解析)
专题14 名词性从句in 1610. (用适当的词填空)【答案】that that【详解】考查定语从句和表语从句。
句意：它们之所以被称为伽利略卫星，是因为它们是伽利略在1610年发现的。
分析句子可知，第一空引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词reason，从句中缺主语，可用关系代词that 引导，在从句中作主语；第二空引导名词性从句作is的表语，从句中成分完整，且主句的主语是reason，应用连接词that。
故填that；that。
2．It was the teacher said to him encouraged him to make every effort to catch up with his classmates. (用适当的词填空)【答案】what that【详解】考查主语从句和强调句。
句意：正是老师对他说的话鼓励他尽一切努力赶上同学。
分析句子结构可知，本句第一空为主语从句，应用连接代词what引导，作宾语，意为“……的事”；本句为强调句，强调句句型为“it was+被强调成分+that/who+其它”，被强调部分是主语从句“老师对他说的话”，所以第二空应为that。
故填what；that。
3．—The question is it is that we can go for a picnic.—I recommend a national forest park 18 miles away from here. (用适当的词填空)【答案】where【详解】考查表语从句。
句意：——问题是我们可以去哪里野餐。
——我推荐离这儿18英里远的国家森林公园。
分析句子结构可知，本句为表语从句。
且从句为强调句的特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+is/was it+ that/who +其他部分。
根据“I recommend a national forest park 18 miles away from here.”可知，用疑问词where，强调“去哪里野餐”。
超实用高考英语复习：高考语法填空抢分热点之名词性从句(解析版)
高考语法填空抢分热点之名词性从句一、考点精讲名词性从句的引导词：1.that 无词义，只起引导作用，可以省略，但两个或两个以上that引导的宾语从句并列时，从第二个开始that不能省略。
2.what引导名词性从句，既起引导作用，又在从句中作一个成分，起双重作用，不能省略。
3.连词whether“是否”，可以引导主语从句、表语从句、介词之后的宾语从句以及同位语从句，而if“是否”只能引导动词后面的宾语从句。
4.引导名词性从句的连接副词有when、where、how、why，在判断名词性从句引导词的使用时，如果句子缺成分，缺什么，补什么。
二、高考题经典解读1.______(56) is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes.【答案】What【解析】考查主语从句。
句意：这段经历最让人激动的是那些脱离世界的场景。
设空处无提示词，应考虑填冠词、介词、连接词，又因为空格在句首，后面是谓语动词is，这里应该填一个连接词，引导主语从句，从句缺少引导词和主语，且指物，所以连接代词What符合语境，其双重作用。
位于句首，首字母用大写。
故答为What。
2.While they are rare north of 88℃，there is evidence ______ they range all the way across the Arctic，and as far south as James Bay in Canada.【答案】that【解析】考查同位语从句。
句意：虽然它们在88℃以北很少见，但有证据表明，它们一直分布在北极，南至加拿大的詹姆斯湾。
该句是含让步状语从句的复合句，主句部分是there be句型，设空处填that，引导同位语从句，说明evidence的具体内容。
故答案为that。
3.Research suggests an increase in voice is a signal ________ someone is lying.【答案】that【解析】考查同位语从句。
名词性从句 语法填空
1. She was so angry and spoke so fast that none of us understood _______ he said meant.2. After _______ had happened he could not continue to work there.3.“Is ______ you want to say？”asked the teacher.4. “When ______ leave for Japan？”“When ______ leave for Japan is kept secret.”A. they5. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see ______.6. Don’t you know, my dear friend, ______ it is your money not you that she loves？7. _______ she couldn’t understand was ______ fewer and fewer students sh owed interest in her lessons.8. _______ we are doing has never been done before.9. People have heard _______ the President has said; they are waiting to see _______ he will do.10. When you answer questions in a job interview, please remember the golden rule：Always give the monkey exactly _______ he wants.11. These wild flowers are so special that I would do _______ I can to save them.12. _______ she was invited to the ball made her very happy.13. Eat ______ cake you like and leave the others for ______ comes in late.14. I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella. _______ I got wet through.14-2 . I got wet all through. _______ I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella.15. ____ has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising.16. _______ medicine works in a human body is a question _______ not everyone can understand fully.17. Patience is a kind of quality — and that is ______ it takes to do anything well.18. “What were you trying to prove to the police？”“___ I was last night.”。
高考英语名词性从句及语法填空
高考英语名(Ming)词性从句及语法填空由一个主句和一个或一个以上的从句构成的句子(Zi)叫复合句.名词性从句在复合句中起名词的作用，它包括主语从句、宾(Bin)语从句、表语从句、同位语从句四大类，在句中分别用作主语、宾语、表语和同位语.引导名(Ming)词性从句的关联词A．that连词that本身没有意(Yi)义，在从句中不担任任何句子成分，在宾语从句中有时可省略.I hear (that) he has joined the football club. 我听说他已经加入了足球俱乐部.That light travels in straight line is known to all. 众所周知，光是以直线传播的.B．whether和if连词whether和if本身有意义（解释是否），在从句中不可省略.1．whether可以连接所有的名词性从句，而if只能引导宾语从句.I didn't know whether he would attend the concert. 我并不知道他是否参加音乐会.（宾语从句，可用if代替whether）The question is whether it s worth trying. 问题是值不值得试一试.（表语从句，不可用if代替whether）她来不来都没有关系.（主语从句，不可用if代替whether）He must answer the question whether he agrees to it or not. 他必须回答他是否同意此事这样一个问题.（同位语从句，不可用if代替whether）2．whether引导的宾语从句可作介的宾语，而if则不能.It all depends on whether they will support us. 这完全取决于他们是否支持我们.(不用if)Ryan was worrying about whether he had hurt her feelings. 瑞恩担心是否伤害了她的感情.3．if既可引导语从句，也可引导宾语从句.如果用if会引起歧义，应避免使用if，而用whether.Please let me know if you want to join us. 请告诉我你是否想加入我们.（if表示是否）Please let me know if you want to join us. 如果你想加入我们的话，请告(Gao)诉我一声.（if表示(Shi)如果）Please let me know whether you want t join us. 请告诉我你是否想(Xiang)加入我们.（为(Wei)避免引起歧义，用whether）C．who, whom, whose, what, which连接代(Dai)词who, whom, whose, what, which等在从句中既起连接作用，同时又担当主语、宾语、定语、表语等成分.No one knows who he was waiting for. 没人知道他当时在等谁.We are worrying about what we should do next. 我们正在为下一步该怎么办而烦恼.Tell me whose house it is. 告诉我这是谁的家.Let me know which train you will be arriving on. 告诉我你将乘哪列火车到达.D．where, when, how, why连接副词where, when, how, why等在从句中既是连接词，又作状语.I don't know where we are going to have the meeting.我不知道我们将在哪儿开会.She always thinks of how she can work well. 她总是在想怎样能把工作做好.What I am anxious to know is when we can visit the museum. 我急于知道我们什么时候能参观博物馆.比较：when引导的时间状语从句和名词性从句中的不同时态.Please let me know when you arrive. 你到的时候，请告诉我一声.（when引导时间状语从句，从句中用一般现在时来表示将来.）Please let me know when you will arrive. 请告诉我你什么时候到.（when引导宾语从句，从句中用一般将来时.）E．whoever, whomever, whatever, whichever, whosever连接代词whoever = anyone who任何人, 无论谁；whatever =anything that凡是...，无论什么；whichever = anything that无论那一个, 任何一个；whomever = anyone whom （whoever的宾格形式）.不论谁来参加这个俱乐部都欢迎.Whatever is worth doing at all is worth doing well.凡是值得做的就值得做好.They ate whatever they could find o the deserted island. 他们在荒岛找到什么就吃什么.You may do whatever you will. 你可做(Zuo)任何你想做的事.I'll take whichever book interests me.我愿买任何让我感(Gan)兴趣的书.Whosever book is overdue will be fined. 不管谁的书(Shu)过期未还都要被罚款.比(Bi)较：连接(Jie)代词whoever在宾语从句中作主语，whomever作宾语从句中宾语.You may offer he book to whoever wants it. 你可把这本书给任何想要的人.（此句中不能使用whomever，因为whoever在宾语从句中作wants it的主语）You may offer the book to whomever you like.你可把这本书给任何你喜欢的人.（whomever 在宾语从句中作you like的宾语）一．填上适当的关系代词或关系副词1._______caused the accident was a man lying on the ground.2._______will go makes no difference3.________your daughter lovers is very clear4.________wallet was stolen must be made clear5.________he left his wife cut her to the heart6._________we go there remain to be decided7._________you uncle will arrive was not mentioned in his letter.8.________you went there alone must be explained9. I’ll take back ________I said10. I’m satisfied ________he did11. Tell us _________you fulfilled the heavy task ahead of time12.That’s________ I praise you13.This is __________two thirds of the earth’s surface is made up of vast oceans14.The season_________ you went to the park was that you want to visit her16.That was ________the Chinese began to make paper17.The problem________ should be our mornitor is not decided18.They have no information _________ he was alive19.This is another proof_________ he killed a man20.The professor gave orders ___________the test be finished before 6 o’clock二．语法填空(一(Yi))I read a report last night. It says 1_________ a lot of people died in 2______ traffic accident. But I forget 3_________ the accident happened last Sunday. 4 _________ astonished me most is5__________ some babies lost 6________ lives. However, I don't know 7___________ the government has taken some measures to deal with 8______. In my opinion, 9_____ accident has taught us a lesson 10__________we should obey the traffic rules.(二(Er))Body language is used every single day by people of different nationalities all over the world. It is a language _1________ words that consists of gestures, facial expressions and body _2_______ (move) that greatly add to --- and sometimes even replace--- _3________ (speak) language.Body language _People often use body language 5________ purpose. Someone who does not know the answer to a question will move their shoulders upwards away from their upper body and then let them fall,6________(mean), “I don’t know”. 710_______ they are feeling. Body language can therefore make people’s feelings more transparent as although we can lie with words, it is not as easy to do so with our bodies.（三(San)）In the United States, there were 222 people ____1____ (report) to be billionaires(亿万富(Fu)翁) in 2003. The ____2_____（rich） of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money ____345__ the time he was 31.____6____ , there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even ____7____ (young) ages. Other young people who have been struck rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. ____8____ of these child actors made over a million dollars ___9____ (act) in movies before they were 14. But ___10___ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited参考(Kao)答案一．填上适当的关系代词或关系副词1．What 2.who 3.whom 4.whose5.that 6.whether 7.when 8.why9.what 10.whatever 11.how 12why 13.because 14.why 15.what16.how 17.who 18.whether 19.that 20.that（一）1.that 2.a 3. where 4. What 5.that 6. their 7. whether/if 8.it 9. the 10. that（二(Er)）1．Without 2.movements 3. spoken 4. is used 5. on 6. meaning 7. However 8. who/ that 9. an 10. how（三(San)）1. reported 2. richest 3. by 4.when 5. by 6. However 7. younger 8. Both9. acting 10. the。
考点巩固卷10 名词性从句(解析版)
考点巩固卷10 名词性从句最新高考真题1.（2024·新高考II卷·语法填空）If most of their customers are happy to buy larger quantities, that’s ________ they’ll promote. But that leaves the solo (单独) customers out of pocket and disappointed.【答案】what【解析】考查名词性从句。
句意：假如他们的大多数客户都乐意大量购买，那他们就会推广。
在表语从句中缺少宾语，且是指事物，所以应用连接代词what。
故填what。
2.（2023·新高考II卷·语法填空）This is ________ they need an English trainer.【答案】why【解析】考查表语从句。
句意：这就是他们需要英语培训师的缘由。
分析句子结构可知，空处引导表语从句，从句中结构完整，应当用连接副词连接，前文提到需要培训师的缘由，此处是表达“这就是他们需要英语培训师的缘由”之意，应用why引导表语从句。
故填why。
3.(2022·新高考II卷·语法填空)Cobb, for her party, started to ask conference organizers who invited her to speak ______ she could do so remotely; about three-quarters of the time, they agreed.【答案】whether或if【解析】考查宾语从句。
句意：对于她的出席，Cobb开头询问邀请她的组织者是否可以远程进行。
明显ask后面消灭了一个宾语从句，宾语从句句意不完整，whether/if“是否”符合语境，故填whether或if。
高考英语语法查漏---名词性从句,题型全覆盖
工.单句语法填空1. I truly believe__that beauty comes from within.解析：考查名词性从句引导词。
从句部分不缺少任何成分也不缺意思。
因此用只起连接作用的that。
2.Reading her biography ,I was lost in admiration for __what Doris Lessing had achieved in literature.解析：考查宾语从句中引导词的选择。
分析语境可知，此处是介词for后接了宾语从句。
从句中缺少achieved的宾语，故要用what来引导。
句意：读她的传记，我对多丽丝莱辛在文学上所取得的成就钦佩不已。
3.A ship in harbor is safe ,but that's not __what_ ships are built for.解析：what引导表语从句，在从句中作介词for的宾语。
句意：船停泊在港口里是安全的，但那可不是造船的目的。
4. If you swim in a river or lake , be sure to investigate __what is below the water surface. Often there are rocks or branches hidden in the water.解析：investigate后面是宾语从句，从句中缺主语，故用what。
句意：如果你在河里或湖里游泳，一定要调查一下水面下的东西。
经常会有石头或树枝藏在水中。
5. The family was rather poor but the honest man decided to give the bag to its owner. He gave it back to Sam and asked him tocheck__whether/if_the bag had 50 gold coins.解析：句意：……他把包还给了Sam，请他检查包内是否有50个金币。
高中英语 名词性从句单句语法填空50题
名词性从单句语法填空50题1.It is our responsibility, so ________ I don't want now is to push it to the students.2.Research suggests an increase in voice is a signal ________ someone is lying.3.The small mountain village ________ we spent our holiday last month lies in________ is now part of Hubei. （定语从句+名词性从句）4.His family members gave some examples of ________ his drinking and smoking had affected the family.5.It has been proved ________ several new kinds of medicine have a positive effect on the cure of H7N9.6.It is no use doing ________ you like, you have got to like ________ you do.7.He jumped out of bed and ran to the door to see ________ the parcel was for.8.You can complain, but I doubt ________ it will make any difference.9.The bride and groom gave ____ attended their wedding some gifts to share their happiness.10.Helen has just heard the news from her father ________ her boyfriend David will come back soon.11.The message of Saving Private Ryan is ________ humans want peace, not war.12.There is still some doubt ________ the system will work even though all the factors have been considered.13.John seemed puzzled about the question meant.14.The teacher won't explain it is that makes his students so fascinated by his lessons.15.It is announced that big prizes will go to _______ finishes the assignmenton time.16.The news we won the game is exciting.17.I have no idea he will come back home.18.T he thought came to him Mary had probably fallen ill.19.We should consider the students’ request the school libraryprovide more books on popular science.20.The fact is we have lost the game.21.That’s just I want.22.This is our problem lies.23.That is he didn’t come to the meeting.24.The reason he was late was he missed the train by one minute this morning .25.The little girl who got lost decided to remain ________she was and wait torher mother.26. The last time we had great fun was _______ we were visiting the WaterPark.27.He has told me will go to Shanghai tomorrow.28.I want to know has told you.29.She will give needs help a warm support.30. he companies are working together to create _______ they hope will bethe best means of transport in the 21st century.31. Could I speak to is in charge of International Sales please?32. there is life on the moon is an interesting question.33.The fire destroyed________ was in the building.34.W e know little about the young lady except_______ you told me.35.I know nothing about her except_______ she is from Canada.36.The question he asked was________ the electrical equipment should be stored.36.________ there is life on another planet is almost impossible.38.Please give the book to______ wins the first prize.39.The chance______ he will attend the meeting is very little.40.It so happened ______ I had no money on me.41.Mark wondered ______ you thought of the new film.42.S ome of the scientists held the view that ______ the book said was right.43.He was driving at ______ I thought was a fantastic speed.44.It has not been decided yet________ the meeting will start at the hall.45.What we feel excited is ______we are passing the flame in Shenzhen now.46.It is generally considered unwise to give a child _____ he or she wants47.I am very interested in _______ he has improved his pronunciation in sucha short time.48.It is pretty well understood____controls the flow of carbon dioxide in and out the atmosphere today.49.We have plenty of books here. You may take ________one you like best.50. I know nothing about her except_______ she is from Canada.答案1 .what 2.that 3.where,what 4.how 5.that 6.what,what 7.who 8.whether 9.whoever 10.that 11 .that 12.whether 13.what 14.what 15.whoever 16. that 17.when 18.that 19.that 20.that 21.what 22.where 23.why 24.why that 25.where 26.who 27. who 28.who 29.whoever 30.what 31.whoever 32.whether 33.whatever 34.what 35.that 36.that 37.that 38.whoever 39.that 40.that 41.how 42.whatever 43.what 44.when 45.that 46.whatever 47.how 48.what 49.whichever 50.that。
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名词性从句语法填空1. _________ we’ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.2. I remember ____________ this used to be a quiet village.3. It’s generally considered unwise to give a child ____________ he or she wants.4. ___________ he said at the meeting astonished everybody present.5. Go and get your coat. It’s __________ you left it.6. __________ we can’t get seems better than ___________ we have.7. It worried her a bit __________ her hair was turning gray.8. ----Do you remember ____________ he came?----Yes, I do. He came by air.9. You may do ______________ you take interest in.10. The old gentleman never fails to help ____________ is in need of his help.11. You can depend on ______________ promise he makes.12. _____________ we should work out a plan to deal with it is important.13. ____________ discovered America is well known.14. _____________you really need is a good meal and a good rest.15. _____________we shall finish the work before May Day is possible.16. Can you tell me ________________that woman is?17. The fact _____________ she works hard is well known to us all.18. The mountain is no longer ____________ it used to be.19. Jack said ____________ he is pleased to meet the American friends.20. Lei Feng was always thinking of ___________ he could help others.21. I have not found my bike yet, in fact, I’m not sure __________ I could have done with it.22. Can you tell me _____________ exercise is the easiest?23. ---Doesn’t Helen live on this street?---No, this is _____________ Leon lives.24. The question is _____________ you should do next.25. I know nothing about her but _____________ she is from Canada.26. It depends on _____________ we have enough time.27. __________ he doesn’t like them is very clear.28. ___________ is a fact that English is accepted as an international language.29. Can you tell me ____________I can get to the railway station?30. They want to know ____________ they can do to help us.31. These photographs will show you ______________our village looks like.32. Can you make sure ____________Alice has put the gold ring?33. George knew__________ he could get his best, but he did not have enough time to study.34. _____________ he is a rich man is known to all in the city.35. The reason why he has been such a success is ____________ he never gives up.36. Sophia said _____________ Alice would like to marry a tall man.37. Difficulty lies in the fact ____________ we have no money.38. I don’t think the question of ____________ they are old or young is important.39. __________ the 2016 Olympic Games will be held in the city is not known yet.40. __________ leaves the room last ought to turn off the light.41.__________ you may do, you must do it well.42. The fact __________ he was successful proves his ability.43. A man’s worth lies not so much in __________ he has as in __________ he is.44. ____________ may say so, it is a lie.45. The question he asked was _________ the electrical equipment should be stored.46. ___________ the earth goes round the sun is known to all.47. __________ she will come or not doesn’t matter too much.48. Do ___________ you think is right.49. ____________ he was chosen made us very happy.50. The problem is ____________ he will be willing to help us.51. There is no doubt __________ our team will win the game.52. I doubt ____________ our team will win the game.53. I’m thirsty. _____________ we need is water.54. ----He was late for school. What’s the reason?----This was _____________ he got up late.55. This is ___________ they want for the experiment.56. __________ is troubling me is ___________ I don’t have experience in this kind of job.57. _____________ they succeed or fail is not yet known.58. ___________ we shall spend the night hasn’t been decided.59. They have no idea at all _____________he has gone.60. It happened __________ they were absent.61. The news ___________ he was kidnapped surprised us greatly.62. He didn’t live up to ___________ had been expected of him.63. Could you tell me for ___________ you have bought this fur coat?64. Spring is __________ the countryside is most beautiful.65. Tha t’s _____________ I was born.66. His suggestion ____________ the meeting be delayed was turned down.67. The fire destroyed _____________ was in the building.68. ----What’s your problem?----The problem is ___________ we can get so much money. 69. ----The green typewriter is mine.----Do you know ________________ typewriter this blue one is?70. Please give the book to __________ wins the first prize.71. ____ is not decided ____________ we shall put off the meeting.72. The reason ___________ nothing on earth is motionless is ____________ the earth is in constant motion(运动).73. ______________ was a well-known fact.74. When ____________ our sports meet is still a question.75. It has been found __________ plastics can be widely used in industries.76. ____________ has happened proves that my advice is right.77. It makes no difference __________ you will go today or tomorrow.78. All the books are here. You may borrow _____________ you like.79. What a pity __________ is __________ you didn’t arrive by daylight.80. He hoped __________Jenny would go with him.81. Energy is ____________ makes things work.82. Our city has changed a lot, and now it is quite different from _______it used to be a few years ago.83. ----I believe ________ you have done your best and _________ things will improved.----Thank you.84. It was true ___________ she did delighted every one of us.85. We must do __________ the Party tells us.86. Is _________ the meeting will be held decided yet?87. ____ did you suppose his father was?88. Ask him_______ much the pen he bought cost.89. What you like is _________ I don’t like.90. ____________ we need more practice is quite obvious.91. He ran back into the room to see _______________ he had left anything behind.92. The trouble is ____________ we are short of hands.93. That is ____________ I had to take the risk of being washed away.94. _____________seems to me that not all government officials are honest.95. Do ____________ you think is right ___________ difficulties you may have.96. I did ___________ I could to take care of the lost child.97. Father asked ____________was wrong with me.98. She said_____________ it was a lovely day.99. The teacher told the students that the sun __________(give) off a great amount of light and heat.100. That is ____________ they parted.101. Jane is no longer ____ she was four years ago.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. when102. I have no idea ____ he will start.A. whenB. thatC. whatD. /103. _____ you don’t like him is none of my business.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhoD. Whether104. ____ is hard is to do good all one’s life and never do anything bad.A. WhichB. ThatC. WhatD. All105. Can you tell me ____ size trousers you wear?A. howB. whichC. thatD. what106. I’ve come from the government with a message ____ the meeting won’t be held tomorrow.A. ifB. thatC. whichD. weather107. It remains unknown ____ Xiao Li didn’t go swimming yesterday.A. whyB. thatC. whichD. what108. ____ you succeed in the end will mainly depend on ____ you do and ___ you do it.A. If; what; whyB. Whether; what; howC. Whether; how; whyD. That; whether; how109. We all know the truth ____ there are air; water and sunlight, there are living things.A. whereverB. whereC. thatD. that wherever110. What he left me ____ but a few old books.A. isB. hasC. areD. have111. It matters little ____ a man dies, but ____ matters much is ___ he lives.A. how; what; howB. how; it; howC. why; it; whyD. that; what; that112. We can see your factory from ___ we live.A. whatB. thatC. whereD. /113. ____ was of little importance.A. No matter he might pass the examinationB. Whether he passed the examination or notC. Though he might pass the examinationD. He might pass the examination 114. ____ people first appeared on the Earth.A. Nobody is sure whenB. Nobody is sure that whenA. That nobody is sure when D. That nobody is sure how115. What I say and think ____ no business of yours.A. isB. areC. hasD. have116. Take ____ much you want and ____ you want to.A. however; whenB. whenever; howC. however; whoeverD. however; whenever117. The teacher said that the sun ____ in the east and ___ in the west.A. rose; setB. rises; setsC. raises; setsD. raised; set118. Mother made a promise ____ she would buy me a gold ring.A. /B. whatC. thatD. which119. ____ computers are of great use to the development of science and technology.A. The fact is whatB. That the fact isC. What the fact is thatD. The fact is that120. ____ comes to the party is welcome.A. WhichB. WhoC. Which oneD. Whoever121. The true value of life is not in _____, but _____.A. how you get; that you giveB. which you get; what you giveC. what you get; what you giveD. what do you get; what do you give122. ____ you are the first one here.A. It seems that as ifB. It seemed thatC. It seems as ifD. It seemed as though123. This is one of the examples of ___ by telegraph.A. that messages are sentB. that are messages sentC. how messages are sentD. how are messages sent124. Though ____ he said was of little help to me, I thanked him all the time.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. who125. Is it decided ____ we’ll be sent to do?A. whyB. whenC. thatD. what126. No one can be sure _____ in a million years.A. what man will look likeB. what will man look likeC. man will look like whatD. what look will man like127. ____ puzzled the police especially was how the murdered died.A. The thingB. ThatC. WhatD. Which128. It’s not ____ I won’t do it, ____ I can’t do it.A. what; but thatB. that; but thatC. because; but whatD. what; but because129. ----Where can I find out the department store?----I can tell you ____ you want to know.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. which130. I want to buy some stamps. Can you tell me ___ near here?A. is there post officeB. where is the post officeC. if there is a post officeD. whether is there a post office131. ____ he made an important speech at the meeting was true.A. ThatB. WhyC. WhatD. How132. ____ was lying.A. Those who told you thatB. Anyone told youC. Whoever told youD. Whoever told you that133. ____ is worth doing well.A. That is worth doing at allB. Whatever is worth doing at allC. What is worth doing it at allD. Whoever is worth doing it at all134. ____ or not she can win the first is still unknown.A. IfB. WhoC. WhetherD. When135. ----We never know ____ he is.----They say he is a salesman.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. whoever136. The problem ____ we can master modern science and technology in a short time.A. is ifB. is thatC. is whatD. is how137. That is just ____ you are mistaken.A. whenB. whatC. whereD. which138. It’s known to us all ____ a form of energy.A. water isB. that water isC. is waterD. that water to139. ____ surprised me most was _____ the picture was drawn by a little girl.A. That; whatB. What; thatC. What; whatD. That; that140. Can you tell me _____?A. whose dictionary belongs toB. whom does the dictionary belong toC. whom the dictionary belongs toD. to whom does the dictionary belong 141. When you were lost in the deep wood, it seems that ____ you turn, the forest looks the same.A. no matter how wayB. no matter whose wayC. no matter what wayD. no matter which way142. ______ we go swimming every day ____ us a lot of good.A. If; doB. That; doC. Whether; doesD. That; does143. _____ too much ____ you are going to do the job.A. It doesn’t matter; whatB. It is matter; howC. It doesn’t matter; howD. This doesn’t matter; when144. The workers considered it important ____ the boss would agree to give them a rise.A. whetherB. howC. whereD. which145. Don’t you know ____ he has done is right?A. that whatB. thatC. what thatD. that that146. The reason is ____ he is unable to operate the machine.A. becauseB. whyC. thatD. whether147. ____ I was at home that evening.A. It was happened thatB. It happened thatC. It is happened thatD. That happened148. Please tell me ____ you want your coffee – black, with milk or with sugar.A. whatB. whenC. whereD. how149. ----_______?----I think he is Charles.A. Who do you think he isB. Do you think who he isC. Do you think who is heD. Whom do you think is he150. The thought ____ he might be a scientist some day encouraged him to study hard.A. whetherB. thatC. howD. why151. The trouble was ____ I had lost his telephone number.A. thatB. whatC. whereD. whether152. I think he often tells lies, ____?A. isn’t itB. does heC. doesn’t heD. don’t I153. Does ____ matter whether she will bring a gift or not?A. thisB. thatC. itD. she154. ____ the students required was that they _____ more time.A. That; must be givenB. That; be givenC. What; must be givenD. What; be given155. The reason why he had an accident was ____ he was too careless.A. becauseB. forC. thatD. when156. They lost their way in the forest? And _____ made matter worse was that night began to fall.A. thatB. whatC. itD. which157. ____ breaks the law should be punished.A. AnyoneB. WhoeverC. HeD. Whatever158. The boy insisted that he ____ the windows.A. shouldn’t breakB. didn’t breakC. hadn’t brokenD. break159. ____ we can’t get seems better than ____ we already have.A. What; whatB. It; whatC. That; thatD. It; that160. ____ I will tell him the news is none of your business.A. WhetherB. IfC. EvenD. Which161. I’d like to know ___ tomorrow.A. if it rainsB. what’s the weather likeC. how’s the weather likeD. if it will rain162. I’d like to know ____ tomorrow.A. what he didB. what’s the weather likeC. how’s the weather likeD. what should be done163. He was poor in maths, but this time he passed the exam. It was all ____ he worked very hard these days.A. thatB. whyC. forD. because164. They asked ____ who had done it.A. how we can find it outB. how we can find outC. how we could find it outD. how we could find out165. They are trying to reduce the patient’s fear ____ he would die of the disease.A. of whichB. of thatC. whichD. that166. ____ worried her was ____ she had done might make things worse.A. What; thatB. What; whetherC. What; whatD. Who; what 167. It’ isn’t decided yet ____ he will be sent to Henan.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. why168. I don’t doubt ____ my friend Lee will return to China after she graduates from college.A. thatB. whyC. whereD. whether169. When the room clerk opened the door, he asked Mrs. Smith _____ she liked the room.A. thatB. whyC. whereD. whether170. The question _____ was answered correctly.A. what is matterB. what matter isC. that matter isD. whether matter is 171. He suggested that we ____ to the cinema.A. shall goB. are goingC. goD. will go172. _____ we will go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. Where173. _____ he said at the meeting astonished everybody present.A. WhatB. ThatC. The factD. The matter174. After five hours’ drive, they reached ____ they thought was the place they’d been dreaming of.A. thatB. whereC. whatD. which 175. _____ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.A. ThereB. ThisC. ThatD. It176. They want to know _____ do to help me.A. what can theyB. what they canC. how they canD. how can they177. ______ I can’t understand is ____ he changed his mind.A. That; thatB. What; whyC. Which; howD. That; why178. ______ the scientist who gave us a talk will go abroad.A. It said thatB. It says whenC. It is said thatD. He is said180. We were all surprised when he made it clear that he _____ office soon.A. leavesB. would leaveC. leftD. had left181. I remember ____ this used to be a quiet village.A. whenB. howC. thatD. if182. _________ his brother is?A. What you supposeB. What do you supposeC. What do you suppose thatD. You suppose what183. _____ the baby could speak made his parents very happy.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhyD. If184. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water. It looks as if it _____.A. breaksB. has brokenC. were brokenD. has been broken185. They have no idea at all ____.A. where he has goneB. where did he goC. which place had he goneD. where has he gone186. That’s ____ the party called on us to do.A. whyB. whatC. howD. that187. My school is no longer _____.A. what it used to beB. what it used toC. like it used to beD. what it used to like188. The order ____ the prisoner be set free arrived too late.A. thatB. whichC. whetherD. then189. ____ they were in the reading room that day.A. It happened thatB. It was happened thatC. That happenedD. It happened to 190. The thought ____ he might fail the exam worried him.A. whenB. whichC. whatD. that191. It is impossible ____ he forgot _____ I said.A. that; thatB. what; whatC. what; thatD. that; what192. Their suggestion ____ another oil field here made us excited.A. that we open upB. that we must open upC. what we should open upD. when we should open up193. That is ____ I had to take him home at once.A. reason whyB. howC. whyD. what194. I was interested in ____ they had done for you.A. thatB. all thatC. all whatD. which195. The reason why I have to go is ____ .A. That she is badly illB. because she is illC. because of her illnessD. for she is ill196. You must think of ____ you can do more for others.A. thatB. howC. whatD. which197. Our school was quite different from _____ before.A. it wasB. what it wasC. that it wasD. where it was198. I don’t know ____ is _____ I was born.A. that; whyB. that; whatC. that; whereD. what; that199. Father made a promise _____ I passed the exam he would buy me a bike.A. thatB. that whetherC. that ifD. whether200. It will makes no difference _____ he comes today or tomorrow.A. thatB. eitherC. whetherD. when名词性从句语法填空答案：1—5: Whether,when/that,whatever,What, where 6—10: What;what; 7. that; 8. how;9. whatever;10. whoever 11—15: whatever; That; who; What; That 16---20: who; that; what; that; how 21---25: what; what; where; what; that; 26---30: whether; That; It; how; what 31---35: what; where; how; That; that; 36---40: that; that; whether; Whether; Whoever 41---45: Whatever; that; what-what; Whoever; where; 46---50: That; Whether; what; That; whether; 51---55: that; whether; What; because; what 56---60:What-that; Whether; Where; where; that; 61. that; what; whom; when; where 66. that; what; where/how; whose; whoever; 71. It-that; why-that; that; 76. What; whether; whichever; it-that; that; 81. what; what; that-that; that; what; 86. when/where; What; how; what; That; 91.if; that; why; It; what-whatever; 96. what; what; that; gives; where/why参考答案：1—5: BABAB 6—10: ACACD 11—15: CCDDB 16---20: BACCB 21---25: DCBAC 26---30: DBDAC 31---35: BACBC 36---40: DDBAC 41---45: DABCC 46---50: AACBC 51---55: DCCDA 56---60:CADAC 61---65: BBDCA 66---70:BBDDC 71---75: DAACD 76---80: CBCBA 81---85: AADCC 86---90: BADCC 91---95: DBABD 96---100: CADCD 101---105: AABCD 106---110: BABDC 111---115: ACBAA 116—120: DBCDD 121---125: CCCAD 126—130: ACBAC 131---135: ADBCB 136---140: DCBBC 141---145: DDCAA 146---150: CBDAB 151---155: ACCDC 156---160: BBCAA 161---165: DDDDD 166---170: CBADB 171---175: CBACD 176---180: BBCDB 181---185: ABACA 186---190: BAAAD 191---195:DACBA 196---200: BBCCC。