八年级英语下册Lesson6教材内容详解冀教版
Lesson 6: Danny the Babysitter丹尼，临时保姆◆课文英汉对照THINK ABOUT IT!Does your family need a babysitter? Why or why not?你家需要一位临时保姆吗？为什么需要或为什么不需要？Have you ever been a babysitter? If yes, when ? id no, why not?你曾经当过临时保姆吗？如果当过，什么时候？如果没当过，为什么？Does Danny like being a babysitter?丹尼喜欢当临时保姆吗？Danny is babyitting his cousin Debbie at the playground. Brian is with them.丹尼正在操场上临时照看他的表妹戴比，布莱恩和他们在一起。
“Thank you for helping me at the playground today, Brian,” says Danny. “ This is the first time I have been a babysitter.”“谢谢你今天在操场上帮助我，布莱恩，”丹尼说，“这是我第一次当临时保姆。
”“ Y ou‟re welcome,” says Brian. “ But where is Debbie?”“不客气，”布莱恩说。
“可是戴比在哪里呢？”Danny turns around. Debbie is on the climbing bars. She has climbed up very high.丹尼转过身来。
戴比正在爬栏杆。
她已经爬得很高了。
Danny runs to Debbie. “ Come down, please!” he says.丹尼向着戴比跑过去。
“请下来！”他说。
“ I want to climb higher!”says Debbie.“我想爬得更高一些！”戴比说。
“ Come down, Debbie,” says Brian. “ Y ou‟re too high. Shall we play on the swing? Danny will push you.”“下来，戴比，”布莱恩说。
“你太高了。
我们荡秋千好吗？丹尼会推你的。
”“ Okay!”says Debbie. “I love swings!” she climbs down. She runs to the swing and climbs on.“好吧！”戴比说。
“我喜欢秋千！”她爬下来。
跑向秋千并爬了上去。
“ Push me, Danny! Push me high on the swing!” she says. Danny gives her a push. “Give me more pushes,” Debbie laughs.“推推我，丹尼！把我的秋千推得高高的！”她说。
丹尼用力推了她一下。
“给我多推几下，”戴比笑着说。
“Can I give you a push, Debbie?” asks Brian.“我可以推你吗，戴比？”布莱恩问道。
“No!!” she says. “ I want Danny!”“不！！”她说。
“我想要丹尼（推）！”Danny is tired. He is hot. “It‟s time to stop awinging, debbie.”丹尼累了。
他很热。
“该停止荡秋千了，戴比。
”Debbie gets off the swing. “Let‟s run!” she says. “Let‟s play catch. Or soccer! What about basketball? Let‟s play!”戴比从秋千上下来。
“咱们跑步吧！”她说。
“咱们玩追赶，或者踢足球！打篮球怎么样？咱们玩吧！”“ I know a good game,” says Danny. “Let‟s play …lie on the grass‟.”“我知道一个好游戏，”丹尼说。
“咱们来玩‘躺在草地上吧’。
”LET’S DO IT! 做一做！In a group of three, make up a “babysitting” role-play. Who will be the baby? Who will be the babysitting? Who will be the third person? Tell the story in the past tense.三人一组，编一个“临时照看小孩”的角色表演。
谁是小孩？谁是临时保姆？谁是第三个人？用过去时态讲一下这个故事。
◆重点难点详解1. Have you ever been a babysitter? 你曾经当过临时保姆吗？Have you ever bee n……? “你曾经……吗？”是现在完成时态的结构形式。
现在完成时表示到目前为止已经完成的动作或存在的状态。
现在完成时态的结构为“have (has) + 动词的过去分词”，其中的has用于主语是第三人称单数的句子中，have用于其他人称。
●—Have you ever been to Shanghai? 你曾经去过上海吗？—No, I haven‟t. 不，我没有。
● I have never been to Shenzhen. 我从未去过深圳。
● We have been very busy since the new term began. 新学期开始以来，我们很忙。
2. Does Danny like being a babysitter? 丹尼喜欢当临时保姆吗？like doing● sth. 为固定短语，意为“喜欢做某事”，表示一种爱好或习惯性动作。
● Do you like playing basketball? 你喜欢打篮球吗？3. Danny is babysitting his cousin Debbie at the playground. 丹尼正在操场上临时照看他的表妹。
⑴playground n. 操场；运动场；游戏场● The children are playing football on the playground. 孩子们正在操场上踢足球。
⑵这是一个现在进行时的句子。
现在进行时表示此时此刻或现阶段正在发生的动作。
现在进行时的结构：主语+ am / is / are +动词的现在分词+其他。
● I am writing to my friend. 我正在给我的朋友写信。
● He is giving a talk to us他正在给我们作报告。
现在进行时常用的时间状语有：now, at the moment, these days 等。
● I am reading this book these days. 我这些天在读这本书。
● The teacher is standing in front of the class at this moment. 此刻老师正站在同学们的前面。
4. Thank you for helping me at the playground today. 谢谢你今天在操场上帮助我。
thank sb. for……，意为“因为……而感谢某人”。
相当于thanks for…….● Thank you for teaching me to skate. 谢谢你教我滑冰。
● Thanks for taking photos for me. 谢谢你为我拍照。
5. This is the first time I have been a babysitter. 这是我第一次当临时保姆。
⑴This is the first time +that sb. have/has done……, 为固定句型。
意为“这是某人第一次做……，”其中this 可用that 或it替换。
● This is the first time that I have come to Qingdao. 这是我第一次来青岛。
● This is the first time that she has been a teacher. 这是她第一次做老师。
⑵first是序数词，前面常加定冠词the, 意为“第一”。
turn around是一个固定短语。
意为“转身“。
● I turned around quickly to see if someone was following. 我迅速转过身来，看看是否有人在后面跟着。
● He turned around to see me. 他转过身来看见了我。
7. Hold on, Debbie! Don‟t fall off! 抓紧，戴比！不要掉下来！⑴hold v. ( held / held) 意为“抓着；握着”。
● The child is holding his mother‟s hand. 孩子抓着妈妈的手。
hold on 为固定短语。
意为“抓紧；坚持”● They didn‟t know if they would be able to hold on until help arrived. 他们不知道自己是否能够坚持到救援到来。
另外，hold on 还有“电话不挂断地等候”之意。
● Hold on. I will get a pen and a piece of paper. 别挂断。
我去拿钢笔和纸。
⑵fall off 为固定短语。
意为“跌倒；从……掉下来；（数量）减少；（质量）下降”。
相当于fall down from.● He fell off his bike yesterday. He hurt his legs. 昨天他从自行车上摔了下来，伤了腿。
● He is falling off the tree.= He is falling down from the tree. 他从树上掉下来。
8. Danny runs to Debbie. “ Come down, please!”丹尼向着戴比跑过去。
“请下来！”⑴run to……意为“跑向……”。
● He ran to school at once. 他马上向学校跑去。
● It‟s dangerous to stay in the tree. Come down, please. 在那棵树上危险，请下来。
● The price of meat hasn‟t come down yet. 肉的价格还没有下来。
⑴ push v. ＆n. 意为“推”。
冀教版八年级英语下册Unit 6---8 知识点汇总
Unit 6 Be a Champion!Lesson 34 Modern Olympics1.in the modern Olympics 在古代奥运会上2.no matter+疑问词=疑问词ever 无论... no matter what=whatever 无论什么3.The five rings stand for the five continents united together. stand for 代表4.a symbol of .. ...的标志be created by... 被...创作the spirit of... ...的精神5.The Olympic mascot is often an animal with a national feature.奥运吉祥物是具有国家特征的一种动物。
6.touch one's heart 触动某人的内心compete fairly 公平竞争Lesson 351.At the 1992 Olympics, the U.S. basketball team defeated all the other teams and won the gold medal.defeat --defeated---defeated战胜（宾语是对手）win--won---won 赢（宾语是比赛或奖品）a gold medal 金牌2.They had a great influence on people everywhere ----not just in the Olympic games.have a great/big influence on... 对...产生巨大影响3.A dream team is considered to be the best team in its field.梦之队被认为是其领域最棒的团队。
4.A dream team has not only the best players and the best coach, but also the best team spirit.5.give up 放弃Don't give up. 别放弃。
冀教版八年级下册英语 Unit6 Lesson 31 Don’t Fall, Danny! 习题课件
of a competition.
A. champion
B. hero
C. player
D. coach
课后巩固•拓展延伸
10. —____B____ —That’s very kind of you. 【2021·上海静安区月考】 A. Sorry for interrupting you. B. Would you like me to get you some water? C. I’ve got first prize in the contest. D. Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes.
6C
11 winner
7C
12 have been working
8D
13 more important
9A
14 set
10 B
15 feet
习题链接 课后巩固•拓展延伸
16 Don’t be late for school 17 I know what the record is 18 Can you walk on one foot 19 He has kept a world record 20 They’re going to have a gathering
the basketball match.
A. beat; win
B. win; beat
【点拨C.】be用at;语be法at 判定法。句意为“我D.想wi我n;们wi会n 打败他们, 我们会赢得这场篮球赛”。win 赢得(某场比赛) ; beat 打败
(对手) 。根据第一个空后“them”可知, 此处表示打败对手,
5. A distant __r_e_la_t_i_v_e__ (亲戚) is not as good as a near neighbor.
冀教版八年级英语下册Lesson6：Stories about Spring课件(共11张PPT)
过 了 自 己 的 智 力 ，
You made my day!
我们，还在路上……
summer. 8.穿短裤的那个男孩子从自行车上摔下来了。
The boy ____ shorts ____ _____ the bike. 9.我们因为活动而穿运动鞋。 We wear sports shoes ____ ____ the activity.
1. Tom played computer games ___ mid-night yesterday.
Do you know the story of winter jasmine?
Read the lesson and answer the questions. Why does Janny think the weather in Edmonton is a little wind?
What acitivities do people in Canada do in spring?
Why does Jenny love spring?
The temperature can be as low as -15℃
as low as和……一样低
as+adj./adv.+as和……一样…… not as/so ...as 不和……一样……
He is as tall as me. But he doesn't run as/so fast as me.
A.until B. on C.from D.for
4.You can wear thin clothes today because it's ____ yesterday.
冀教版初中英语八年级下册电子课本-翻译
冀教版初中英语八年级下册电子课本+翻译Unit 1 Lessons 1-6 Spring Is Coming!第一单元第1-6课春天来了！Lesson 1 How's the Weather?第1课天气怎么样？Good morning, everyone.大家早上好。
I'm Danny Dinosaur on the radio.这是丹尼·戴诺在为你广播。
What's the weather like today?今天的天气怎么样？Here's the weather report.现在是天气预报。
Today is Friday, February 28.今天是2月28日，星期五。
It will be snowy and hot.今天下雪，天气很热。
Danny! When it snows,it's not hot.丹尼！下雪的时候，不是热。
It's cold.是冷。
OK, it's not hot.好的，不是热。
It's not snowing,but it is cloudy.没有下雪，是多云天。
What's the temperature?温度是多少？Let's see.我看看，It will reach 10℃ during the day.今天将达到10℃。
It's quite warm today.今天非常暖和。
Spring is coming.春天要来了。
Is it going to rain, Danny?丹尼，是要下雨了吗？Yes!There will be a shower this afternoon.是的！今天下午会有雨。
Maybe there will be a thunderstorm.可能会有暴风雨。
I hope not!I'm scared of thunder!我希望没有！我害怕打雷！Wow! What strange weather!哇！这么奇怪的天气！Now talk about the sunrise and the sunset.现在说是太阳升起和落山的时间吧。
八年级下册英语冀教版第六课笔记
八年级下册英语冀教版第六课笔记1. Title: "The Power of Music"Title in Chinese: 音乐的力量2. Vocabulary:- Melody (旋律)- Harmony (和声)- Rhythm (节奏)- Genre (类型)- Emotional impact (情感影响)- Therapeutic effects (治疗效果)- Cognitive development (认知发展)- Cultural expression (文化表达)3. Theme: This lesson explores the profound influence of music on human emotions, health, cognition, and society as a whole. It highlights the universal language of music that transcends boundaries and unites people across cultures.主题：本课深入探讨音乐对人类情感、健康、认知及整个社会的深远影响，强调音乐作为一种超越界限、联结不同文化的普遍语言。
4. Paragraph 1: Music is a unique form of artcharacterized by its melodic patterns, harmonious combinations, and rhythmic structures. It encompasses various genres, such as classical, pop, rock, jazz, folk, and many more, each with its distinctive style and appeal. The power of music lies not only in its aesthetic beauty but also in its ability to evoke strong emotional responses in listeners. A melancholic ballad might bring tears to our eyes, while an upbeat dance track can instantly uplift our mood.第一段：音乐是一种独特的艺术形式，以其旋律模式、和谐组合和节奏结构为特点。
八年级英语冀教版下册_Unit6_Lesson33_教材知识详解
Lesson33 教材知识详解1. Did anyone find out when the Olympic began？有没有人查到奥运会是从什么时候开始的？find out 弄清，查明。
例如：Can you find out who has taken away my book? 你能弄清楚谁拿走了我的书？辨析：look for, find和find out2．The ancient Greeks wanted to have the best athletes compete against each other.古希腊人想让最健壮的运动员互相对抗。
compete v. “竞争；比赛；对抗”可与against、for、with连用但它们用法有别。
compete against 后接对抗者，表示与某人对抗compete with 后接竞争者，表示与某人竞争compete for后接目的，表示为了什么而竞争The little boy is so confident that he is competing against a famous player.这个小男孩是如此自信，竟敢和一位著名的运动员对抗比赛。
The company needs to compete with other companies for the world market.这家公司需要和其他公司竞争世界市场。
Young children will usually compete for their mother’s attention.小孩子通常都会为了引起母亲的注意而竞争。
3．But those first Olympics were very different fr om today’s.但是哪些早期的奥林匹克运动会与今天的是不一样的。
different adj. “不同的”n. difference “不同”短语be different from “与……不一样”反义短语be the same as “和……一样”There are some differences between the twins.这对双胞胎有些不同。
冀教版八年级下册英语 Unit6 Lesson 32 My Favourite Record 课件
答案呈现
21 B 22 C 23 D 24 A 25 A
课内知识•夯实基础
一、根据汉语提示写单词, 并背记相应英语词汇 1. I made a plan to read __s_e_v_er_a_l__(几本) books every term. Reading is good for us. 2. This old wall must be two metres ___t_h_ic_k___ (厚).
10 A
习题链接
1B 2A 3C 4D 5A
课后巩固•拓展延伸
答案呈现
6 teeth
11 proud of
7 further 12 won first place
8 playing 13 fly farther/further than
9 biggest 14 It’s time; to talk
20. is, amazing, hear, how, news, it, to, the ____H__o_w__a_m_a_z_i_n_g_i_t_i_s_t_o_h_e_a_r_t_h_e__n_e_w_s_________!
课后巩固•拓展延伸
四、连词成句 16. is, how, house, large, the ____H_o_w__l_a_r_g_e_is__th__e_h_o_u_s_e____?
课后巩固•拓展延伸
17. is, of, photographs, the, full, album __T_h__e_a_lb__u_m__is__fu_l_l_o_f_p_h_o_t_o_g_r_a_p_h_s__.
A. full of
B. made of
C. proud of
冀教版英语八年级下册Unit6 Be a Champion课件
lift
weigh
weight
5. 6.
千三克个以n.上_k;_i_一lo_,些其复数形式p是ron_k._i__lo__s_____
7. 充满 ________
several
8. 9.
刷玩牙得高兴__b__e__f_u__l_l__o__f_________
10. 获奖 __b__ru__sh__o_ne’s teeth
B. on
C. in
D. from
( D )②(2018·孝感中考)What good news! Xiaogan West Station _____in Yunmeng in two years. A. builds B. will build C. is built D. will be built
Step 4考点·练 ①我期望能上一所知名的大学。
I ______ __go to a famous university. ②e我xp没ec有t 预to 料到他会参加我的生日聚会。 I didn’t ______that he _____to my birthday party. ③They ______(预料)to get an e-mail.
与一个表示具体时间的名词连用, 指从过去
later
或将来的某一时间算起的“……后, ……之 后, 过了……”。若单独用, 表示从现在算起
以后
Step 4考点·练
(
)①(2019·武威、白银中考) I’m going out. I’ll be
backC_____an hour. 世纪金榜导学号
A. at
standing on one foot
3. 我一只脚站立已经超过三分钟了。
冀教八年级下Lesson6课件
B. Spring is a season of hope.
C. People don't need to wear heavy clothes to keep warm.
④Think about things you can do in spring and why you do them. Write a short passage to share with your classmates.
3.I think English is as __as chinese A. important B. more important C.most important D.the most important 4.I don‘t like this film.It’s__that one. A.as interesting as B. less interesting as C.more interesting than D.not so interesting as
Practice
Homework
Remember some important sentences.
Complete English necessary practice Lesson 6.
Preview Unit revision.
3.Why does Jenny love spring'?
She loves spring because of all the fun activities.
②Fill in the blanks with the words in the box. ( low until zero drop ) 1.The boy didn't stop running until he reached the finish line. 2. Water turns into ice at zero degrees Celsius. 3. The temperature in Shijiazhuang can be as low as-3~C in spring. 4, In my hometown, the temperature can drop below zero at night.
Lesson6课件冀教版八年级英语下册
Groundhog Day on February 2 for the coming of spring.
低的；浅的
低于；在…下面
zero
直到…为止
groundhog
bush
Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks.
1. The temperature can be as___lo_w___as -15 degrees. 2. Danny _f_e_l_l _into snow. 3. Many families _d_r_i_v_e_to the countryside on weekends.
想出，想起 渴望 感觉像 许多，大量 因为... 成百上千
think of long for feel like plenty of... because of...+名词短语 hundreds of...
Lesson 6 Stories about spring
• low /ləʊ/
adj.低的；浅的
2. Daniel is __C___his twin brother. They are both 1.75 metres tall.
A. taller than
B. shorter than
C. as tall as
D. so tall as
Thank you
• below /bɪˈləʊ/
prep. &adv. 低于；在…以下
• zero /ˈzɪərəʊ/
num.零
j.直到…为止
• groundhog /ˈɡraʊndhɒɡ/ n.土拨鼠
• bush /bʊʃ/