(完整word)初一英语名词所有格练习
(word完整版)初一语法知识与试题名词所有格
初一英语语法知识与试题（二）名词所有格2.1名词所有格: 名词在句中表示所有关系的语法形式.1.表示有生命体(人或者动物)名词的所有格,一般在名词后加`s,如果名词以s结尾则直接加` .例如:Mike`s bag someone`s pencil Teachers` Day2.有些指时间,距离,重量,国家,城市等无生命体的名词也可以使用`s 所有格形式.例如:today`s paper two hours` walk the world`s population 3.如果一样东西为两人共有,则在后一个名词后面加`s .例:He is Lucy and Lily`s father.4.如果兩人各自拥有时,则需分别加“`s ”.例如：The two men are Lucy`s and Lily`s father.5.表示家宅，诊所，商店的名词时，也使用所有格，后面的中心名词常被省略掉。
例如：at the teacher`s at the doctor`s at Li Ming`s（二）名词所有格2.21. “of+名词”所有格：表示无生命体的名词所属关系。
例如：the name of the book the wall of the room a map of China2. 双重所有格: “of+名词”所有格和“`s ”所有格连用时，叫做双重所有格，也称为双重属格。
例如：a book of my father`s a friend of Mike`sa classmate of mine = one of my classmates练习题：一.写出划线词语的所有格：1.my mother hair2. Bill keys3. two days walk2.Women Day 5. Children Day 6. students book初一语法知识与试题（一）名词 1.2名词复数的不规则变化(特殊的).（1）改变内部元音字母:man---men woman---women Englishman---Englishmenfoot---feet mouse---mice tooth---teeth(2) 单复数同形:sheep---sheep, deer---deer, fish---fish,Chinese---Chinese, Japanese---Japanese(3) 在名词后加-en或-ren.ox--oxen, child---children(4) 复合名词,只将其主体词变为复数.boy student---boy students(5) 由man和woman构成的复合名词,两部分都要变复数.man worker---men workers, woman teacher---women teachers (6) 姓氏后加-s, 表示”一家”或”夫妇二人”.作主语时，视为复数。
名词所有格的练习题及答案
名词所有格的练习题及答案名词所有格是用来表示所有关系、所属关系、动作执行者和动作承受者等意义的一种形式。
它主要包括’s所有格、of所有格和双重所有格三种表现形式。
一、名词+ ’s单数名词和不以-s结尾的复数名词在词尾加’s构成所有格，例如Jimmy’s book、Jane’XXX和XXX’s room。
复数名词以-s结尾的只需要加’，ins’ father和girls’ favorite food。
二、名词+of +名词如果名词是无生命的，我们通常就要用名词+of +名词的结构来表示所有关系，例如a bag of mine代表my bag，the name of the girl代表the girl’s name，the window of the bedroom代表the bedroom’s window。
三、特殊所有格若一样东西为两人共有，则后一个人名用所有格；如果不是两人共有，而是各有各的，则两个名词都用所有格，且其后名词应为复数。
例如this is Tom and Jim’s room表示XXX和XXX共有的房间，而these are Tom’s and Jim’s rooms表示XXX和XXX各自的房间。
an hour and a half’s walk也是一种特殊所有格。
四、’s所有格所修饰的词的省略现象表示诊所、店铺或某人的家等地点名词，其名词所有格后的被修饰语常常省略。
例如I met her at the doctor’s表示我在诊所遇见了她，he has gone to the tailor’s表示他到服装店去了。
XXX.When a noun possessive is used to modify a word that has already been ned。
it can often be XXX。
For example: "Whosepen is this。
(完整word)初中名词所有格讲解及练习及答案
名词及所有格名词：表示人、事物、地方、现象或抽象概念等的名称的词。
一、名词的分类注：1.专有名词是指人、地方、团体、机构等特有的名称。
第一个字母必须大写。
专有名词前一般不加冠词。
2、由普通名词构成的专有名词前要用定冠词"the"，但它不大写。
3、有些不可数名词有时表示为具体的东西时，则变为可数名词，而且意思上也有了变化。
eg. beer ----a beer 一杯啤酒，work--- a work 工厂，著作，glass---a glass 一个玻璃杯，room空间---a room一个房间二、名词的所有格名词的所有格是表示名词之间的所有关系,有两种表示形式, 一种是在名词后+'s；另一种是用of, 表示"……的"1. (1) 一般词的所有格, 直接在词尾+'s。
eg. Mr. Mott's robot, children's clothes(2) 以s或者es结尾的复数名词，所有格只在词尾+' eg. teachers' books以s结尾的单数名词（通常为人名）+ ’或者’s eg: Engels’ book不以s结尾的复数名词+ ‘s eg: the children’s bags/ the women’s work/复合名词+’s eg: a grown-up’s education 成人教育(3)两人共有的物体, 则在第二个名词后+'s; 如果分别是两人所有, 则在每个名词后面+'s。
eg. Lucy and Lily's room. (指两人共住一个房间)Mrs Green's and Mrs Brown's son. (指两人各自的儿子)(4) 表示某具体场所时, 所有格后面的名词可省略eg. the doctor's (office) Mr. White's2.(1) 没有生命的事物一般用of 短语来表示所属关系。
名词所有格的专项练习Word版
名词所有格同步练习1. Today is September 10th. It's _____ Day. A. Teacher B. Teacher's C. Teachers' D. Teacher'2. It's June 1st, it's _____ Day. A. Childrens B. Children's C. Childrens' D. Childrens's3. This year, _____ is on May 9th.A. My mother's birthdayB. My mothers' birthdayC. My mothers birthdayD. My mothers's birthday4. Lin Tao is ill, so he has to go to the ____ .A. doctor B. doctor’s C. doctors' D. doctor'5. ---Where is Mr. Zhang? ---He is in the ____ .A. teacher's reading roomB. teachers' reading roomC. teacher reading roomD. teachers reading room6. This is ___ ball. It's not ___ . A. the boy's, girl's B. the boy's, the girl's C. the boy, the girl D. boys', girls7. This year, the most popular ___ hat is that kind. A. woman's B. womens' C. women's D. womans'8. Look at the book, it's not mine, and it's not yours, so it must be __ .A. somebody else'sB. somebody else'C. somebody's elseD. somebody' else9. These are ___ . A. newspaper of today B. today's newspaper C. today's newspapers' D. today newspaper's10. It's about ___ from my home to our school.A. twenty minutes' walkB. walk of twenty minutes'C. walk of twenty minutes'D. twenty minute's walk11. ____ is very small and white.A. The hat of your brother'sB. The hat of your brotherC. Your brother's hatD. Your brother hat12. This is ___ . A. Mike and Jim's bike B. Mike's and Jim bike C. Mike's and Jim's bike D. Mike and Jim bike13. He is ___.A. one student of my fatherB. one of my father's studentC. my father's studentsD. one student of my father's14. Ken is also ___ . A. one cousin of mine B. one cousin of my C. one cousin of me D. one cousin of I15. ____ has traveled to Beijing.A. A friend of herB. A friend of hersC. A her friendD. Her's one friend16. These are ___ books. Li Lin bought some at the Sun Bookstore and Jill bought some at the Blue Sky Bookstore.A. Li Lin's and JillB. Li Lin and Jill'sC. Li Lin's and JillD. Li Lin's and Jill's17. Billy and I are good friends, I have ___ . Look at this one, how sweet he is smiling!A. some pictures of Billy'B. some pictures of Billy'sC. some Billy's picturesD. some pictures of Billy18. This is ____ , and I borrowed it two days ago.A. a picture of Mr. CoxB. a picture of Mr. Cox'sC. a Mr. Cox' pictureD. Mr. Cox's picture参考答案: 1. 教师们共同的节日，故用复数名词所有格，选C。
七年级英语名词所有格单选题30题(答案解析)
七年级英语名词所有格单选题30题(答案解析)1.This is my sister's book. The book is _____.A.my sisterB.my sister'sC.me sister'sD.I sister's答案：B。
选项A“my sister”是人，不是所属关系的表达；选项C“me sister's”表达错误，“me”不能修饰“sister”；选项D“I sister's”表达错误，“I”不能修饰“sister”。
“my sister's”表示“我姐姐的”，符合题意。
2.That is Tom's pen. The pen is _____.A.TomB.Tom'sC.Toms'D.Toms答案：B。
选项A“Tom”是人，不是所属关系的表达；选项C“Toms'”表达错误；选项D“Toms”不是所属关系的表达。
“Tom's”表示“汤姆的”，符合题意。
3.These are our teachers' books. The books are _____.A.our teachersB.our teachers'C.we teachers' teachers'答案：B。
选项A“our teachers”是人，不是所属关系的表达；选项C“we teachers'”表达错误，“we”不能修饰“teachers”；选项D“us teachers'”表达错误，“us”不能修饰“teachers”。
“our teachers'”表示“我们老师们的”，符合题意。
4.That is Mike and John's room. The room is _____.A.Mike and JohnB.Mike's and JohnC.Mike's and John'sD.Mike and John's答案：D。
七年级英语名词所有格单选题50题(带答案)
七年级英语名词所有格单选题50题(带答案)1.This is my sister's book. Whose book is it?A.my brother'sB.my father'sC.my mother'sD.my sister's答案：D。
本题中明确提到“This is my sister's book.”，所以答案是my sister's。
A 选项my brother's 是哥哥或弟弟的；B 选项my father's 是父亲的；C 选项my mother's 是母亲的，都不符合题意。
2.That is Tom's pencil. Whose pencil is that?A.Jack'sB.Lily'sC.Tom'sD.Mary's答案：C。
题干中“That is Tom's pencil.”表明是汤姆的铅笔。
A 选项Jack's 是杰克的；B 选项Lily's 是莉莉的；D 选项Mary's 是玛丽的，都不对。
3.These are my parents' photos. Whose photos are these?A.my grandparents'B.my friends'C.my cousins'D.my parents'答案：D。
“These are my parents' photos.”说明是父母的照片。
A 选项my grandparents' 是祖父母的；B 选项my friends' 是朋友的；C 选项my cousins' 是表亲的，均不符合。
4.That is my teacher's book. Whose book is that?A.my student'sB.my classmate'sC.my teacher'sD.my neighbor's答案：C。
名词所有格详细讲解及练习题(附答案)(可编辑修改word版)
名词所有格的构成、用法及练习名词在句中表示所有关系、所属关系、动作执行者及动作承受者等意义时常需用所有格形式。
名词所有格也称为属格、主格，它主要包括's 所有格、of 所有格和双重所有格三种表现形式。
名词所有格的用法：1.0名词+ ’s（主要用于有生命的事物或自然界独一无二的某些空间和时间名词的所有格）1.1单数名词和不以-s 结尾的复数名词在词尾加’s 构成所有格，例如：e.g. Jimmy’s book（吉米的书）Jane’s schoolbag（简的书包）Mark’s room（马克的房间）Qianqian’s mother（倩倩的妈妈）Children’s Day(儿童的节日、六一儿童节)Men’s Room 男厕所Wuhan’s summer is very hot. (武汉的夏天非常热。
)Qianqian ’s math is very good.(倩倩的数学很好。
)1.2复数名词以-s 结尾的只需要加’ 构成所有格。
e.g. Twins’ father is Mr. Brown. (双胞胎的爸爸是布朗先生。
)Girls’ favorite food is ice-cream. (女孩们最喜欢的食物是冰激凌。
)the workers’ struggle 工人的斗争2.0 名词+of +名词如果名词是无生命的，我们通常就要用名词+of +名词的结构来表示所有关系。
例如：e.g. A bag of mine= my bag (我的书包)The name of the girl =the girl’s name (女孩的名字)The window of the bedroom = the bedroom’s window(卧室的窗户)3.0 特殊所有格若一样东西为两人共有，则后一个人名用所有格；如果不是两人共有，而是各有各的，则两个名词都用所有格，且其后名词应为复数。
例如：e.g. This is Tom and Jim’s room. 这是汤姆和吉姆共有的房间。
名词和名词所有格练习题10(可编辑修改word版)
名词:在名词中要注意的是名词的可数与不可数，单、复数形式及所有格问题。
常用的不可数名词：milk, , meat, fruit, food, paper, weather；单复数一致：sheep, fish(做鱼肉讲时,不可数), Chinese, Japanese；本身就是复数形式：people1.There are some on the hill.A.sheepsB. a sheepC. sheepD. sheepes2.Mr Black often gives us by Email.A.some good informationB. some good informationsC. good informationsD. a good information3.There are some new books in the school library. They are books.A.childB. childrens'C. childrenD. children's4.I have worn out my shoes, so I want to buy a new .A.pairB. oneC. onesD. trousers5.Meimei's handwriting is better than any other in his class.A.studentsB. studentsC. student'sD. students'6.The hospital is a bit far from here. It's about .A.forty minutes's walkB. forty minute's walkC. forty minutes walkD. forty minutes' walk7.How many are there in your class ?A.JapaneseB. AmericanC. AustralianD. Canadian8.I found my black cat in room.A.Jim and MikeB. Jim and Mike'sC. Jim's and Mike'sD. Jim's and Mike9.How much are the ?A.breadB. meats.C. potatosD. tomatoes10.There are many in our school.A.woman teachersB. woman's teachersC. women teachersD. women's teachers11.Three months a long time for me.A.isB. areC. haveD. has12.There are and on the table.A.two boxes cake; four bottle of orangesB. two boxes cake; four bottle of orangeC.two boxes of cakes; four bottles of orange D. two box of cakes; four bottles of orangesleaf puppy box knife fly foxbus bench brush kiss church dishruler peach glass pencil boy zooman roof sheep knife lady keystory watch bamboo city family dayapple eraser speech thief mouse fishgoose people ox Chinese deer footchild tooth guy hero spy bossmonkeyhorse dog1>There are so many (wolf)in the forest. 2>There are three (chair) in the classroom.3>These (tomato) are red. 4> (hero) are great.5>My brother looks after two (baby) 6>There are some (deer) eating the grass.7>My father likes to eat (potato). 8>Chinese (people)like to eat noodles.9>I have a lot of (toy) in my bedroom. 10>I help my mother wash(dish) in the kitchen.11>I have two (pencil-box). 12>There are some (bus)in the street.13>Peter has eight (foot). 14>Linda has three (tooth).15>There are some (child) in the garden. 16>Michael likes the(mouse).17>There are some (goose)in the river. 18>My uncle and father are(man).19>Tom and King are (boy). 20>Linda has three (tooth).1.--Would you like tea?--No, thanks. I have drunk two .A.any, bottles of orangeB. some, bottles of orangeC. many, bottles of orangesD. few, bottle of oranges2.A group of will visit the museum tomorrow.A.HungarianB. AustralianC. JapaneseD. American3.In a few time, those mountains will be covered with trees.A.yearB. years'C. year'sD. years4.The post card is sent by .A.a friend of my fatherB. a friend of my father'sC. my father friendD. my father friend's5.She was very happy. She in the maths test.A.makes a few mistakeB. made a few mistakesC. made few mistakesD. makes few mistake㈠、基本型写出下列名词的复数形式：1. pencil-box2. wife3. Sunday4. city5. dress6. Englishman7. match 8. Chinese 9. zoo10. exam 11. German12.I have a lot of (作业) to do every day.13.His (裤子) are new, but mine are old.14.It is the best one of the (照片) in my family.15.Are they building any (图书馆) in the city?16.Can you cut this big pear into two (半)?17.At the end of (八月), you must get ready for the new school year.18.Trees are planted in most of the mountain v .19.I like a . It’s neither hot nor cold.20.T comes after Monday.㈡、提高型来源：June 1st is Day all over the world.A. Child’sB. Childs’C. Children’sD. Childrens’September 10th is Day in China, isn’t it?A. Teacher’sB. Teachers’C. TeacherD. Teacher ofis made of .A. Glass; glassB. A glass; glassC. Glasses; glassesD. A glass; glassesThis is news.A. such a goodB. a very goodC. so good aD. such goodWhat it is! Let’s go swimming.A. a fine weatherB. fine dayC. a fine dayD. bad weatherThey like Chinese .A. food and peoplesB. foods and peopleC. foods and peopleD. food and people Lucy and I go to school every day.A. on feetB. on footC. by footsD. by buses8.–Are those ? -No, they aren’t. They’re.A.sheep; cowsB. sheep; cowC. sheeps; cowD. sheeps; cows9.What are you listening to, Jane? or ?A.a music; a newsB. music; newsC. music; newsD. music; a newsHow many and are there in your class?A. boy student; girl onesB. girls students; boys onesC. boys student; girl oneD. girl students; boy ones11.A group of are talking with two over there.A. Frenchmen; GermansB. Frenchmen; GermenC. German; FrenchmenD. Germans; Frenchmans12.That bus driver drank two .A.glass of waterB. glasses of watersC. cups of teaD. cup of tea13.Mrs. Smith is an old friend of .A.Bob’s motherB. Bob’s mother’sC. mother of BobD. Bob mother’s14.The tall man with a big nose is teacher.A.Tom and CarlB. Tom’s and Carl’sC. Tom and Carl’s15.There is tree in our school.A.a 8-metres-tallB. an-8-metre-tallC. an 8 metres tall㈢、综合型In time, those mountains will be covered with trees.A.fewyearB. a few years’C. few yearsD. a few year’s2.Did you hear the report?A.policeB. policemen’sC. policemans’D.policemens’3.We bought for my mother’s birthday.A.some meatsB. some pieces meatC. a piece of meatD. pieces of meats4.–Whose is this new desk?-It’s.A.Sue and Jim’sB. Sue and JimC. Sue’s and Jim’s5.–Would you like coffee?-No, thanks. I’ve drunk two.A.a ny; bottles of orangeB. little; bottle of orangesC. some; bottles of orangeD. a few; bottle of orange6.–How many do you want?-Two, please.A.kilos of eggB. kilo of eggsC. kilos of eggsD. kilo of bread7.The railway station is two from our house.A.hour’s driveB. hours’ driveC. hour-driveD. hours drive8.–Where are you going, Lucy?- .A.To my uncleB. To my uncle’sC. At my uncleD. At my uncle’s9.Have you read ?A. a newspaper of today’s B. today newspaperC. today's newspaper10.There’re a lot of down there, but hardly any .A.horse; peopleB. horses; peoplesC. cow; peopleD. sheep; people11.Lucy put a lot of in of tea. (2000 西安)A.sugar; the two cupB. sugars; the two cupsC. sugar; the two cupsD. sugars; two cups12.Mr. Lin often gives us by e-mail. (2000 上海)A.some good informationB. some good informationsC. good informationsD. a good information13.–Is this your room?-No, it’s room.(2000 广州)A.box of appleB. boxes of applesC. box of applesD. boxes of apple17.–Help yourself to some .-Thank you. I really like them.(2001 汕头)A.fishB. orangeC. breadD. cakes18.This is an old photo of mine when I . (2001 吉林)A.have short hairsB. had short hairsC. have short hairD. had short hair19.Where is sweater? I can’t see it.(2001 四川)A.LucyB. LucysC. Lucy’s20.The little baby has two already.(2001 天津)A.toothB. toothsC. teethD. teeths21.We all had last month. Did you travel to anywhere?A.seven days’ holidayB. seven day’s holidayC. seven-days holidayD. a seven-days holiday22.Yesterday a few came to visit some in Shantou.A.German; places of interestB. Germans; places of interestsC. Germans; places of interestD. Germen; places of interest23.When autumn comes, of most trees turn yellow and then fall down.A.leafB. leafsC. leaveD. leaves名词所有格专项练习 21.(李明的父母)work in a big hospital.2.This is (我妹妹的语文书)3.(双胞胎的卧室) are very nice.4.(王平和王明的父亲) is a hotel manager.5.Is this (你的好朋友的钢笔) ?6.They are (Peter 和Sam 的老师).7.(教师节) is on September 10th .8.(学生们的桌椅) are very new.9.We are very happy on (儿童节).10.He is in (老师的办公室) now.11.Please open (教室的门).12.(赵敏的鞋) are white.13.(林红和张蔚的学校) is big and new.14.(John 和Sally 的母亲) are American.15.(刘伟的妻子的朋友) is from Guangzhou.16.(Tony 哥哥的电脑) is broken.17.It’s(妇女节) on March 8th.18.Are these (男生们的书包) ?19.That is (Tom 和李雷的教室).20.(我父亲的和她父亲的朋友) are from Beijing.。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
如：sugar糖，tea茶，air空气
5.抽象名词：是动作、状态、品质等抽象概念的名称。
如：work工作，honesty诚实，courage勇气
注：名词按其可数性分为可数名词(countable nouns)和不可数名词(uncountable nouns)。个体名词皆可数，集体名词大都可数，专有名词、物质名词和抽象名词多不可数。
A．forty minutes's walk B．forty minute's walk
C．forty minutes walk D．forty minutes' walk
例题三、I found my black cat in__B___ room．
A．Jim and Mike B．Jim and Mike's
例题二、forty minutes是一个复数形式，它的所有格是在后面加上'
例题三、先看名词room是单数形式，说名房间是Jim和Mike所共同拥有的，所有格在后面的人称后面加上's
例题四、如果不是两个人共有的东西，则在两个名词之后都加's。
Байду номын сангаас专有名词与普通名词
名词按其意义可分为专有名词(proper noun)和普通名词(common noun)。
C．Jim's and Mike's D．Jim's and Mike
例题四、You should find what the difference between Mr．Smith’s and Mr．Black’s cars is．你应当发现史密斯先生与布莱克先生的汽车的不同之处。
例题一、children是child的复数形式，但是它不是以s或者es结尾所以直接加’s
名词所有格
1.名词所有格的用法 所有格`s或s`形式主要用于人或一些动物的名称，表示"所有"或修饰的关系。
如：John`s father约翰的父亲，spiders` web蜘蛛网
2.名词所有格的构成
1）单数名词直接加" `s"，
如：this child`s book这个小孩的书,
2）加了-s或-es的复数名词后，只加" ` "，
4.部分无生命词用`s或s`表示所有格 无生命的东西在下列情况可用`s或s`所有格：
1.表示时间，如：today`s newspaper今天的报纸, two days` work两天的工作
2.表示度量衡及价值a mile`s distance一英里的距离，ten dollars` value 10美元的价值
初一英语：名词所有格
游霆煜任课教师：邱老师
经典例题一
There are some new books in the school library．They are _D___ books．
A．child B．childrens' C．children D．children's
例题二、The hospital is a bit far from here．It's about ______D_．
如，girls` skirts女孩子们的裙，theTeachers`Day教师节
（3）不以s结尾的复数名词直接加" `s"，
如，Women`s Day 妇女节，children`s books儿童书籍
3.事物的所有格
事物的的所有格常用of表示，
如，the shade：[ʃeid]of a tree树阴, the top/bottom/side/inside/outside of a box.箱的顶部/底部/里面/外面 （注：一些复合名词不需of,如：a table leg桌腿, the water supply水的供应，a tea cup茶杯）
3.表示自然现象the moon`s rays月光the earth`s atmosphere地球的大气层
4.表示国家城市等实体，如：the city`s parks城市的公园，the country`s ta xsystem国家
5.双重所有格of -`s结构叫双重所有格,
如：a friend of my mother`s我父亲的一个朋友, a play of Shakespeare`s莎士比亚的戏剧.
普通名词又可分为个体名词、集体名词、物质名词和抽象名词。
1.专有名词：是个别人、地以及专门机构或团体的名称。
如：New York纽约Clinton克林顿
2.个体名词：是一类人或物的个体的名称。
如：doctor医生，piano钢琴，ship舰船
3.集体名词：是一些人或物的总称
如：family家庭，army军队