if条件句练习(1)---真实条件句
中考英语条件句练习题30题
中考英语条件句练习题30题1.If it rains tomorrow, we ____ stay at home.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.shall答案：A。
本题考查if 引导的真实条件句中，主将从现的用法。
if 引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。
选项A“will”表示将来；选项B“would”是过去将来时，不符合本题语境；选项C“should”表示应该，不是将来的用法；选项D“shall”通常用于第一人称，这里不合适。
2.If I have time, I ____ go shopping with you.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.shall答案：A。
同样是if 引导的真实条件句，主将从现。
选项A“will”符合将来的用法；选项B“would”过去将来时不对；选项C“should”应该，不是将来；选项D“shall”通常第一人称，这里不合适。
3.If he ____ hard, he will pass the exam.A.studiesB.studiedD.would study答案：A。
主将从现，if 从句用一般现在时。
选项A 是一般现在时；选项 B 是过去时；选项 C 和 D 分别是将来时和过去将来时，不符合。
4.If she ____ early, she can catch the bus.A.gets upB.got upC.will get upD.would get up答案：A。
主将从现，if 从句一般现在时。
选项A 符合；选项B 过去时；选项C 和D 将来时和过去将来时不符合。
5.If we ____ late, we will miss the movie.A.areB.wereC.will beD.would be答案：A。
主将从现，if 从句用一般现在时。
选项A 正确；选项B 过去时；选项C 和D 将来时和过去将来时不合适。
if条件状语从句练习及答案
if_条件状语从句的时态练习及答案_初中习题集i .单项选择I.I f you to the party, you ' ll have a great time.a.will gob. wentc. god. going2.It will be a long time peter his work.a. since, has finishedb. after, finishesc. when, will finishd. before, finishes.3.what will father us from Japan?a. takeb. bringc. carryd. make4.Weifang is famous kitesa. forb. toc. ond. with5.I her the answer if she me.a. can tell, will askb. will tell, will askc. would tell, askd. will tell, asks6.- what are you going to do tomorrow?--we' ll go to the library tomorrow if it.a. isn ' t rain. rain c. won ' t raind. doesn ' t rain7.— Do you know when he will come back tomorrow?--sorry, I don ' t know. when he back, I' ll tell you.a. comesb. will comec. comed. may come8.what will you do if you to the old folk ' s home visit?a. gob. wentc. goingd. will go9.If I eat food, I ' ll be very fat.a. too manyb. many tooc. too muchd. much too10.I' ll give the book to him if he here next sunday.a. will comeb. comesc. is comingd. cameII.There an english film in our school tomorrow.a. is going to haveb. will havec. is going to bed. has12.Could you tell us where ?a.will the next olympic games heldb.the next olympic games will be heldc.would the next olympic games be heldd.the next olympic games would be held13.When my mother returned last night,I a book.a. readb. am readingc. was readingd. am going to read14.What you when it began to rain?a. do, dob. were, doingc. are, doingd. did, do15.I' ll wake you up when he back.a. willb. is going to comec. comesd. comeII、用所给词的适当形式填空1.If you(feel) tired, you(have) to have a rest.2.Where he (see) the film if he(have) time?3.If there(be) fewer trees, there(be) more pollution.4.He(dress) more casually if he(not work) on weekends.5.If marcia(live) alone, she(keep) a pet parrot.na(buy) a new dress if the old one(be) out of style.7.The twins(fight) if they(argue).8.I(have) a bake sale if I(need) money for education.9.Peter(send) me a beautiful souvenir if he(tour) spain.10.If mr. green(say) I am hard- working, my parents(feel) glad.11.I(go) to the beach if it(not rain) this week.12.they(have) a match if the p.e. teacher(be) busy?13.He(write) a letter to his grandparents if he(get) his report card this week.14.If she(get) up late, she(not catch) the early bus.15.Peter(major) in English if he(pass) the exams in peking university. III.完成句子1.如果他到的晚了会发生什么事情？What if he late?2.如果努力学习，你就会取得好成绩。
if条件句练习题及答案
if条件句练习题及答案一、选择题1. 如果明天不下雨，我们将去野餐。
A) If it doesn't rain tomorrow, we will go for a picnic.B) If it rains tomorrow, we will go for a picnic.C) If it will rain tomorrow, we will go for a picnic.D) If it rains tomorrow, we will not go for a picnic.2. 只有当我完成作业后，我才会看电视。
A) I will watch TV only after I finish my homework.B) I will watch TV only before I finish my homework.C) I will watch TV only while I finish my homework.D) I will not watch TV only after I finish my homework.3. 除非他道歉，否则我不会原谅他。
A) I will forgive him unless he apologizes.B) I will not forgive him unless he apologizes.C) I will forgive him if he does not apologize.D) I will not forgive him if he apologizes.4. 只要我们努力工作，我们就能成功。
A) We can succeed as long as we work hard.B) We can succeed unless we work hard.C) We can succeed if we do not work hard.D) We cannot succeed unless we work hard.5. 如果你饿了，冰箱里有食物。
(完整word版)if条件状语从句练习及答案(可编辑修改word版)
if_条件状语从句的时态练习及答案_初中习题集I.单项选择1.I f you to the party, you’ll have a great time.a.will gob. wentc. god. going2.I t will be a long time peter his work.a.since, has finishedb. after, finishesc. when, will finishd. before, finishes.3.what will father us from Japan?a.takeb. bringc. carryd. make4.Weifang is famous kitesa.forb. toc. ond. with5.I her the answer if she me.a. can tell, will askb. will tell, will askc. would tell, askd. will tell, asks6.– what are you going to do tomorrow?--we’ll go to the library tomorrow if it .a.isn’t rainb. rainc. won’t raind. doesn’t rain 7.—Do you know when he will come back tomorrow?--sorry, I don’t know. when he back, I’ll tell you.a. comesb. will comec. comed. may come8.what will you do if you to the old folk’s home visit?a.gob. wentc. goingd. will go9.If I eat food, I’ll be very fat.a.too manyb. many tooc. too muchd. much too10.I’ll give the book to him if he here next sunday.a. will comeb. comesc. is comingd. came11. There an english film in our school tomorrow.a. is going to haveb. will havec. is going to bed. has12.Could you tell us where ？a.will the next olympic games heldb.the next olympic games will be heldc.would the next olympic games be heldd.the next olympic games would be held13.When my mother returned last night,I a book.a. readb. am readingc. was readingd. am going to read14.What you when it began to rain?a. do, dob. were, doingc. are, doingd. did, do15.I’ll wake you up when he back.a. willb. is going to comec. comesd. comeII、用所给词的适当形式填空1.If you (feel) tired, you (have) to have a rest.2.Where he (see) the film if he (have) time?3.If there (be) fewer trees, there (be) more pollution.4.He (dress) more casually if he (not work) on weekends.5.If marcia (live) alone, she (keep) a pet parrot.na (buy) a new dress if the old one (be) out of style.7.The twins (fight) if they (argue).8.I (have) a bake sale if I (need) money for education.9.Peter (send) me a beautiful souvenir if he (tour) spain.10.I f mr. green (say) I am hard- working, my parents (feel) glad.11.I (go) to the beach if it (not rain) this week.12.they (have) a match if the p.e. teacher (be) busy?13.He (write) a letter to his grandparents if he (get) his report card this week.14.If she (get) up late, she (not catch) the early bus.15.Peter (major) in English if he (pass) the exams in peking university. III. 完成句子1.如果他到的晚了会发生什么事情？What if he late?2.如果努力学习，你就会取得好成绩。
if条件句练习题及答案
if条件句练习题及答案If条件句练习题及答案If条件句是英语语法中非常重要的一部分，它用来表达假设或条件。
以下是一些if条件句的练习题及答案，希望能帮助大家更好地掌握这一语法知识。
练习题一：用正确的if条件句填空。
1. If I __________ (have) enough money, I would buy a new car.2. If it __________ (rain) tomorrow, we will stay at home.3. If she __________ (study) harder, she would pass the exam.4. If he __________ (not be) late, we would have caught the train.答案：1. had2. rains3. studied4. had not been练习题二：选择正确的if条件句。
1. If I had studied harder, I __________ the exam.a) would have passedb) will passc) passd) passed2. If it rains tomorrow, we __________ our picnic.a) will cancelb) would cancelc) canceld) cancelled3. If you had told me earlier, I __________ helped you.a) willb) wouldc) would haved) had答案：1. a) would have passed2. a) will cancel3. c) would have练习题三：根据给定的情景写出合适的if条件句。
1. 你的朋友迟到了，你会怎么说？If you had left home earlier, you wouldn't have missed the bus.2. 你想和朋友一起去看电影，但天气可能会下雨，你会怎么说？ If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home and watch a movie.3. 你没有通过考试，你会怎么安慰自己？If I had studied harder, I would have passed the exam.答案：1. If you had left home earlier, you wouldn't have missed the bus.2. If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home and watch a movie.3. If I had studied harder, I would have passed the exam.希望以上练习题和答案能帮助大家更好地理解和掌握if条件句的用法。
if条件状语从句练习及答案
Ⅰ条件状语从句的定义Ⅱ条件状语从句的引导词1.if引导的条件状语从句表示在某种条件下某事很可能发生。
Ifwepaymuchattentiontotheearth,we'llhaveabetterworld. 如果我们多关爱地球，就会拥有一个更美好的世界Ifitrainstomorrow,whatshallwedo?如果明天下雨，我们怎么办？注意：if还可以引导虚拟条件句，表示不可实现的条件，从句中多用一般过去时或过去完成时。
Whatwouldhappeniftherewerenowater?如果没有水会怎样？2.unless引导的条件状语从句unless的意思是如果不，除非。
可与if...not互换。
YouwillfailinEnglishunlessyouworkhard.你英语考试会不及格的，除非你更加努力。
3.as/solongas引导的条件状语从句as/solongas意思是“只要”Solongasyou'rehappy,iwillbehappy.只要你高兴，我就高兴。
8.They(won’t/don’t)gotothebeachifit(willrain/rain/rains).9.I(willcall/call)youifhe(willstay/stay/stays)athome.10.MrSmith(willlet/let/lets)youknowifhe(willneed/need/needs)help.11.(Will/Do/Does)hevisitthemuseumifhe(won’t/don’t/doesn’t)get?tired?12.Where(will/do/does)theyliveifthey(willmiss/miss/misses)thebus?10.如果你上课睡觉，老师会生气。
Ifyou______inclass,yourteacher____________直接引语变间接引语练习题：1.“Inevereatmeat.”hesaid.Hesaidthat______never______meat.2.“I’vefoundmywallet.”hesaidtome.He______methathe__________________wallet.3.“Youmustcomeherebeforefive.”hesaid.HesaidthatI______togo______beforefive.4.“Don’ttellhimthenews.”shesaid.Shetoldme___________________himthenews.567811.Heasked,“Howdidyoufindit,mother?”Heaskedhermother__________________foundit.12.Shelookssad.Couldyoupleasetellme_____thatpreventsherfrombeingashappyasbef ore?A.whatitis???????????B.itiswhat???????C.howitis???????D.itishow2.13.Theteachertoldtheboystudents______footballonthegrass.A.notplay?????????B.nottoplay????????C.played???????D.playing14.Mr.Li____WangLing____ataxitotheairport.A.asked;take?????B.asked;taking????C.told;take???D.told;totake15.Theteachersaid,“Thesunrisesintheeastandgoesdowninthewest.”Theteachersaidtha tthesun______intheeastand______downinthewest.。
if真实条件句
主将从现
主句将来时 从句现在时
一般将来时 祈使句 含情态动词 一般现在时 现在进行时 现在完成时
• 如果你拉猫的尾巴，它就会抓(scratch)你。 If you pull the cat’s tail, it will scratch you. • 如果你想减肥，你应该少吃糖。 If you want to lose weight, you must eat
less candy.
Lecture Twelve
Grammar
if 引导真实条件句中
主谓语省略
If he is in trouble, he will turn to police for help.
If in trouble, he will turn to police for help.
A. once B. when C. if D. unless
3.如果没必要，你最好不要查字典。
Unless necessary
，you’d better
not refer to the dictionary.
4.如果明天不下雨，我们就去野餐。
Unless rainy tomorrow
, we will go
to have a picnic.
5. 如果你不半途而废，你就会成功。
Unless you give up halfway, you will succeed.
Homework :
P9 exe 2 P32 exe 4 P221 exe 3
If you are offered help, you must never forget to say Thank you.
If条件句练习 附答案
If条件句练习:一．用if连接下列句子：1.It rains tomorrow.We won’t go for a picnic.If it rains tomorrow, we won’t go for a picnic.2.The children come home early.They will play in the garden. If the children come home early, they will play in the garden.3.He has a lot of money.He will buy a new car.If he has a lot of money,he will buy a new car.4.I am free.I’ll come here.If I am free, I’ll come here.5.He is rich.He will live abroad.If he is rich, he will live abroad.二．翻译下列句子：1.如果你摔下来，你会伤到自己。
If you fall, you’ll hurt yourself.2.如果我错过了公交车，我就坐车租车。
If I miss the bus, I’ll take a taxi.3.如果你明天病了，你就别去上班了。
If you are sick tomorrow, don’t go to work.4.如果他有很多钱，他就坐飞机去纽约。
If he is rich, he’ll go to New York by plane.5.如果他们给你更多的钱，你会做什么？If they give you more money, what will you do?。
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if引导的条件状语从句（1）——真实条件句
Ⅰ. 单项选择。
1. If you_____to the party,you’ll have a great time.
A.will go
B.went
C.go
D.going
2.I____her the answer if she____me.
A.can tell,will ask
B.will tell,will ask
C.would tell,ask
D.will tell,asks
3.–What are you going to do tomorrow?
--We’ll go to the library tomorrow if it___.
A.isn’t rain
B.rain
C.won’t rain
D.doesn’t rain
4.What will you do if you_____to the old folk’s home?
A.go
B.went
C.going
D.will go
5．I’ll give the book to him if he___here next Sunday.
A.will come
es
C.is coming
e
Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空。
6. If you________(feel)tired,you_______________(have to)have a rest.
7.Where_______he_________(see)the film if he________________(have)time?
8.If there__________(be)fewer trees,there_______________(be)more pollution.
9.If Marcia_____________(live)alone,she________________(keep)a pet parrot.
na________________(buy)a new dress if the old one____________(be)out of style.
11. The twins______________(fight)if they_______________(argue).
12.I____________(have)a bake sale if I_____________(need)money for education.
13.Peter____________(send)me a beautiful souvenir if he_________(tour)Spain.
14.I____________(go)to the beach if it________________(not rain)this week.
15.________they________(have)a match if the P.E.teacher___________(be)busy?
16.If she____________(get)up late,she_____________(not catch)the early bus.Ⅰ. 翻译句子。
17. 如果他到的晚了会发生什么事情？
What_______________if he_____________late?
18.如果努力学习，你就会取得好成绩。
If you___________________,you______________good marks.
用“祈使句+and/or...”句型转换同义句：_____________________________________.
19.他如果看电视太久了，他的父母会不高兴。
If he_________TV too much,his parents____________________unhappy.
20.如果我们为他组织生日聚会，大家都会来的。
Everyone_______________if we_____________a birthday party__________him.
21.如果明天不下雨，我会和你一起去公园的。
_____________________________________________________。