unit2 topic2
仁爱版八年级上册英语-Unit2：Topic2单词汇总+知识梳理
仁爱八上-Unit2 Topic2知识梳理【重点短语】1.stay up late 熬夜到很晚2.do morning exercises 做早操3.throw litter around 到处乱扔垃圾4.read in the sun 在太阳下读书5.in the newspaper在报纸上6.give up doing sth.7.show sth. to sb.=show sb. sth.8.It’s +adj.+ for sb. to do sth.对某人来说做某事……9.be careful not to do sth.小心不要做某事10.force sb. to do sth.迫使某人做某事11.leave for sp. 前往某地12.as soon as…一……就……13.get/be mad 发疯14.be surprised to do sth. 惊奇于做某事15.in fact 事实上16.as soon as possible 尽可能快的【重点句型】1.Staying up late is bad for your health.熬夜到很晚对你的健康有害。
2.I must have a good rest.我一定要好好休息。
3.You’d better not read in the sun.你最好不要在太阳下读书。
4.I must ask him to give up smoking.我一定让他放弃抽烟。
5.He thinks smoking can help him relax.他认为抽烟可以帮他放松。
6.It may even cause cancer.它甚至导致癌症。
7.May I borrow your newspaper and show it to my father? 我可以借你的报纸给我爸爸看看吗？8.How terrible!多么糟糕呀！9.It’s bad for your health.这对你健康有害。
仁爱英语八年级上册 Unit 2 Topic 2 单词
Unit 2 Topic 2单词1.tired [英][ taɪəd] 疲劳的，累的2.cause [kɔ:z] 促使,引起,使发生n.原因,起因3.litter [英][ lɪtə(r)] 废弃物，垃圾；v.乱丢杂物4.dustbin [ˈdʌstbɪn] 垃圾箱5. fingernail [英][ˈfɪŋgəneɪl] 指甲6.meal [英][mi:l] 一餐(饭)7. without [wɪˈðaʊt] 没有8.article [ ɑ:tɪkl] 文章；东西，物品；9.smoke 吸烟；冒烟10.even [ i:vn] 甚至，连(……都)；更11. cancer [ kænsə(r)] 癌12.energy [英][ enədʒɪ] 能量，精力13. necessary [英][ nesəsərɪ] 必需的，必要的14.active [ˈæktɪv] 精力旺盛的;积极的;主动的15.tomato [英][təˈmɑ:təu] 西红柿，番茄16.cabbage [ˈkæbɪdʒ] n.卷心菜，洋白菜17.staple [ˈsteipl] 主食，主打产品18.wheat [ˈwi:t] 小麦19.salt [ˈsɔ:lt] 盐20. sugar [ˈʃugə] 糖21.illness [英][ˈɪlnəs] 疾病22.weak [英][wi:k] 虚弱的，无力的23.cream 奶油24.ice cream [aɪs kri:m] 冰淇淋25. force [fɔ:s] 强迫，迫使26. childhood [tʃaildhud] 童年27.plate [英][pleɪt] 盘子；板；片；牌；盆子28.mad [英][maid] 疯的29.taste [英][teist] 品尝，品味30.surprised [英][səpraizd] 惊讶的，吃惊的31.watermelon [英][ˈwɔ:təmelən] 西瓜32. potato [英][pəˈteɪtəʊ] 土豆，马铃薯potatochips 薯条33.sandwich [ sænwɪdʒ] 三明治(夹心面包片)34.strawberry [ strɔ:bərɪ] 草莓35.beef [英][bi:f] 牛肉36.biscuit [英][biskit] 饼干37.etc [英][etsetərə] 等等38.shower [英][ ʃaʊə(r)] 淋浴；阵雨39.fact [英][fækt]事实，现实40.infact 事实上；实际上41.unhealthy [ʌn helθɪ] 不健康的；会致病的42.chemical [kemikl] 化学品43.cigarette [sigəret] 香烟44.body [英][ bɒdɪ] 身体45.disease [英][dɪˈzi:z] 病，疾病46. harm [英][ha:m] 危害，伤害47.smoker [英][sməʊkə] 吸烟的人48.second-hand 二手的49.risk [英][risk] 危险，风险50.possible [英][pɔsəbl] 可能的51.as…as possible 尽量…地。
Unit 2 Topic 2知识梳理仁爱版英语八年级上册
Unit 2Topic2 知识梳理一.重点单词with (prep.) ——without(反义词) smoke(v.)——smoker (n.)act(v.)——active(adj.)——activity(n.) tomato (n.)——tomatoes (pl.)ill(adj.)——illness (n.) child (n.)——children (pl.) ——childhood (n.) surprise (n./v.)——surprised (adj.) potato(n.)——potatoes (pl.)health(n.)——healthy(adj.)——unhealthy(adj.) possible(adj.)——impossible (反义词) 二·词组Section A1.look tired 看起来累的2.watch a soccer game on TV 在电视上看足球赛3.stay up late 熬夜4.be bad for… 对… 有坏处st night 昨晚上6.read in the sun 在太阳下看书7.put litter into the dustbin 把垃圾放进垃圾箱8.do morning exercises 做早操9.throw litter around 到处乱扔垃圾10. go to bed late 迟睡觉11.get up early 早起12. keep fingernails long 留长指甲12.wash hands before meals 餐前洗手13.play sports right after meals 饭后就运动14.go to school without breakfast 不吃早饭去上学Section B15.an article about smoking 一篇关于吸烟的文章16.cause cancer 致癌17.give up sth./doing sth. 放弃某事/做谋事18.help sb. relax 帮助某人放松19.show sth to sb.=show sb. sth. 把某物给某人看20.give you energy 给你能量21.be necessary for 对……有必要22.keep you active 保持活力23.take a walk 散步Section C24.be careful (not) to do sth… 小心(不)要做做谋事25.cause illness/diseases 引发疾病26.take care of sb. well= take good care of sb.照顾好某人27.force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做谋事28.during one’s childhood 在某人童年时期29.make sb. do sth. 使某人做谋事30.get mad 生气31.be surprised to do sth. 做谋事感到很吃惊32.as soon as… 一…就…33.during his childhood 在他的童年期间34.by chance 偶然地Section D35.as soon as possible 尽快36.not only… but (also)… 不仅…而且…37.tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不)要做谋事38.in fact 实际上，事实上三．重点句子1. I’m sorry to hear that. 听到这个我感到很抱歉。
仁爱英语 九年级上册Unit 2 Topic 2 课文翻译-word文档资料
Unit 2 Topic 2 All these problems are very serious.所有这些问题都非常严重Section A(Kangkang, Maria and Jane are talking in a room. The wind outside is blowing strongly.)(康康、玛利亚和简正在房间里谈话，,外面的风刮得很厉害。
)What bad weather! The wind is so strong! And the sand really hurt my face. while I was walking down the street just now, I couldn't see anything.多么糟糕的天气!风太大了！沙子的确刮得脸很疼。
刚才在街上走时，我什么也看不见。
I'm sorry to hear that. But what causes these sandstorms? 对此我很难过。
但是是什么引起这些沙尘暴的呢?People have cut down too many trees. As a result, a lot of rich land has changed into desert.人们乱砍滥伐。
结果，大量肥沃的土地变成了荒漠。
That's bad. How can that affect the weather? 那太糟糕了,但是那怎么影响天气呢?Trees can stop the wind from blowing the earth away. 树木可以防风固土。
And a lot of water can be saved by forests. 并且森林可以贮存大量的水分。
They can also stop the water from washing the earth away. 树木也能防止水土流失。
仁爱英语八年级上unit 2 topic 2知识点归纳
本文由一线教师精心整理/word可编辑八年级上册Unit 2 topic 2I must ask him to give up smoking.Section A※重点短语集锦1.look tired 看起来很累2.watch a soccer game on TV在电视上观看一场足球赛3.stay up ( late ) 熬夜4.go to bed late 晚睡5.be bad/good for…对……有害/益6.do morning/eye exercises 做早操/眼保健操7.do exercise=do/play sports 做运动/锻炼8.Put into 投入9.throw around 乱扔10. keep fingernails long 留长指甲11. play sports right 进行适当的体育锻炼12. go to school without breakfast不吃早餐去上学※重要知识点讲解1. What’s wrong? = What’s up？= What’s happening ? = What’s the matter/trouble? 怎么了？2. Staying up late is bad for your health.(1) stay up = sit up熬夜, 如：we stayed up until midnight to see the New Year coming.(2) 动词ing形式（动名词）可直接放句首作主语，谓语动词用单三形式。
3．I am sorry to hear that．听到这我感到很难过。
这是表示同情的一种说法。
当你听到别人不幸的事情时，应说此句用来表示你的同情。
4．on TV／the phone“(通过)电视／电话”，或直接译成“在电视上／电话上”。
5．I see．我明白了。
此句为口语，在这里see指“明白，理解”之意。
仁爱版英语九年级上册：Unit 2 Topic 2. All these problems are very serious.Section D 课件(共19张PPT
3. My parents are ________ doctors.
A. both B. all
C. either D. neither
4. There is ________ with my computer. Can you help me?
A. wrong anything
B. anything wrong
e.g. I have almost never seen him.
I nearly didn’t hear what the teacher said in class.
1b Read 1a again and answer the questions.
1.Why is our world thirsty when ¾ of the earth is covered with water ?
2. Collect and reuse waste water.
……
3. Write a proposal about saving water to all the students in your school.
My dear friends, Water is very important to human beings. Let’s do something to protect and save it. First, ________ . Second,_________. Third, _________. Let’s try our best to save water and our planet.
_E_v_e_r_y_o_n_e_ should care for wild animals and plant more trees. We should do _e_v_e_r_y_th_i_n_g__ we can to protect the environment.
仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit 2 Topic 2《I must ask him to give up
仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit 2 Topic 2《I must ask him to give up smoking》（SectionC）教学设计一. 教材分析仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit 2 Topic 2《I must ask him to give up smoking》（Section C）主要讲述了如何给朋友提出建议以及如何表达同意和反对的观点。
本节课的主要语言点是掌握表示建议的动词短语如“ask sb to do sth”, “tell sb to do sth”, “make sb do sth”等，以及表示同意和反对的短语如“I agree with you”, “I don’t think so”, “I’m sure he will”等。
同时，本节课还涉及到日常生活中的健康问题，如吸烟、喝酒等不良习惯。
二. 学情分析八年级的学生已经掌握了基本的英语语法和词汇，具备一定的听说读写能力。
但是，学生在实际运用英语进行交流时，还存在着一定的困难，特别是在表达建议和观点方面。
因此，在教学过程中，教师需要结合学生的实际情况，创设真实的学习情境，引导学生运用所学知识进行实际交流。
三. 教学目标1.知识目标：–掌握表示建议的动词短语如“ask sb to do sth”, “tell sb to do sth”, “make sb do sth”等。
–掌握表示同意和反对的短语如“I agree with you”, “I don’t think so”, “I’m sure he will”等。
–了解日常生活中的一些不良习惯及其危害。
2.能力目标：–能够用英语就日常生活中的一些问题提出建议和观点。
–能够听懂并参与到相关的英语交流活动中。
3.情感目标：–培养学生关爱他人，关注他人健康的意识。
–培养学生积极向上的生活态度。
四. 教学重难点•掌握表示建议的动词短语如“ask sb to do sth”, “tell sb to do sth”, “make sb do sth”等。
仁爱英语七年级上册Unit2topic2知识点讲解及随堂练习
仁爱英语七年级上册Unit2topic2知识点讲解及随堂练习仁爱英语七年级上册Unit2-topic2知识点讲解及随堂练习————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————⽇期：（⼀）知识点讲解1.We both have black hair and black eyes.我俩都长着⿊头发、⿊眼睛。
both pron.（与复数名词连⽤）意为“两个，两个都”。
both 放在be 动词，助动词或情态动词后⾯，实义动词的前⾯。
如：We are both from Sichuan.我俩都来⾃四川。
They both work in Toronto. 他俩都在多伦多市⼯作。
2. But you look the same.但是你们看起来⼀样。
We don’t have the same looks, but we are good friends!我们没有相同的外貌，但我们是好朋友！以上两句中出现了look the same 与 the same looks 两个短语。
虽然是由三个同样的单词组成的两个短语，但是由于它们的位置不同，意思就不⼀样。
look the same中的 look 是动词，意思是“看起来…..”，⽽the same looks 中的look 为名词，常⽤复数，意思是外表，外貌，样⼦”。
因此 look the same 意为“看起来很像”，⽽ the same looks意为“相似的外貌”【链接】look at 看…..； look like看起来像。
如：Please look at the blackboard.请看⿊板。
He looks like his father.他看起来像他的爸爸。
【拓展】look the same 的反义词组是：look different.3.Please give this letter to Maria.请把这封信给玛丽亚。
Unit 2 Topic 2 ---3重难点知识归纳总结2021-2022学年仁爱版英语八年级上册
仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit 2 Keeping HealthyTopic 2 I must ask him to give up smoking.【重点单词】1.tired ['taɪəd] adj.疲劳的，疲倦的2.cause [kɔ:z] v.使发生，引起，导致n.原因，起因3.litter ['lɪtə(r)] n.废弃物，垃圾v.乱丢杂物4.dustbin [ˈdʌstbɪn] n.垃圾箱5.fingernail [ˈfɪŋgəneɪl] n.指甲6.meal [mi:l] n.一餐（饭）7.without [wɪˈðaʊt] prep.没有，缺乏；不和……在一起8.article ['ɑ:tɪkl] n.文章；物品；冠词9.smoke [sməʊk] v.吸烟；冒烟n.烟10.even ['i:vn] adv.甚至，即使11.cancer ['kænsə(r)] n.癌，癌症12.necessary ['nesəsərɪ] adj.必需的；必要的13.active [ˈæktɪv] adj.活跃的；积极的14.tomato [təˈmɑ:təu] n.西红柿，番茄15.cabbage [ˈkæbɪdʒ] n.卷心菜，洋白菜16.staple [ˈsteipl] n.主食17.wheat [ˈwi:t] n.小麦18.salt [ˈsɔ:lt] n.盐，食盐19.sugar [ˈʃugə] n.食糖20.illness [ˈɪlnəs] n.疾，疾病21.weak [wi:k] n.虚弱的，无力的22.cream [kri:m] n.奶油，乳脂23.ice cream 冰淇淋24.force [fɔ:s] v.强迫，迫使25.childhood [tʃaildhud] n.童年，幼年26.plate [pleɪt] n.盘子，碟子；一盘27.mad [maid] adj.疯的28.taste [teɪst] v.尝，品；吃n.味道29.surprise [səˈpraɪz] v.使惊奇，使诧异n.惊奇，惊讶30.watermelon [ˈwɔ:təmelən] n.西瓜31.potato [pəˈteɪtəʊ] n.土豆，马铃薯32.sandwich ['sænwɪdʒ] n.三明治（夹心面包片）33.strawberry ['strɔ:bərɪ] n.草莓34.beef [bi:f] n.牛肉35.biscuit [biskit] n.饼干36.such [sʌtʃ] pron.这样的，那样的，类似的37.etc [etsetərə] abbr.等等，以及其他38.fact [fækt] n.事实，真相；现实39.unhealthy [ʌn'helθɪ] adj.不健康的40.chemical [kemikl] n.化学品41.cigarette [sigəret] n.香烟，纸烟42.body ['bɒdɪ] n.身体43.disease [dɪˈzi:z] n.病，疾病44.harm [ha:m] v.&n.危害，伤害，损害45.smoker [sməʊkə] n.吸烟者46.second-hand adj. 二手的，旧的47.risk [risk] n.危险，风险v.（使）冒……的风险48.possible [pɔsəbl] adj.可能；能做到【重点短语】1.in fact 事实上，实际上2.as... as possible 尽量……地3.give up 放弃4.stay up late 熬夜5.be bad for 对……有害6.put... into... 把……放进……7.get up 起床8.be good for 有利于9.take a walk 散步10.have a bath 沐浴11.force sb to do sth 强迫某人做某事12.leave for 动身去，出发前往【重点句型】1.Staying up late is bad for your health. 熬夜对你的健康有害。
仁爱英语 九年级上册Unit 2 Topic 2 课文翻译
Unit 2 Topic 2 All these problems are very serious.所有这些问题都非常严重Section A(Kangkang，Maria and Jane are talking in a room. The wind outside is blowing strongly.)(康康、玛利亚和简正在房间里谈话，，外面的风刮得很厉害。
)What bad weather! The wind is so strong! And the sand really hurt my face. while I was walking down the street just now，I couldn't see anything.多么糟糕的天气!风太大了！沙子的确刮得脸很疼。
刚才在街上走时，我什么也看不见。
I'm sorry to hear that. But what causes these sandstorms? 对此我很难过。
但是是什么引起这些沙尘暴的呢?People have cut down too many trees. As a result，a lot of rich land has changed into desert.人们乱砍滥伐。
结果，大量肥沃的土地变成了荒漠。
That's bad. How can that affect the weather? 那太糟糕了，但是那怎么影响天气呢?Trees can stop the wind from blowing the earth away. 树木可以防风固土。
And a lot of water can be saved by forests. 并且森林可以贮存大量的水分。
They can also stop the water from washing the earth away. 树木也能防止水土流失。
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everyone 为不定代词, ―大家, 人人, 每人” 同于everybody.作主语 时, 谓语动词用单数. every one 可以指人也可以指物, 指人时同于everyone. every one 后又可接of 短语, 而everyone 则不可以.
• 3.run away / blow away/ wash away/ throw away
• • • • • • • • • • 1.as a result 2. here and there 3. in the beginning 4. die out 5. blow away 6. prevent ...from 7. come into being 8. turn off 9. take up 10. take away
deal with意为 “解决, 处理,应付”, 当表达 “如何 处理......?‖时, 疑问词常用how.
do with 意为 “处理, 打发, 安排”, 与deal with 都 可作 “处理”讲, 但疑问词常用what.
• 6.常见的不定代词,不定副词
• (1)somebody, something, somewhere 用于肯定句, anybody, anything, anywhere, 用于否定句和疑问句.如果 表示请求许可, 希望得到对方的肯定回答时仍用some系列 不定代词. none, nobody, nothing 本身表示否定, everybody, everyone用于各种句式. • (2) 修饰不定代词的形容词应放在不定代词的前面.e.g. I have something important to tell you. • (3) 不定代词作主语时, 谓语动词常用单数.e.g. Everyone likes peace. • (4) 表示人的不定代词作主语时, 其反意疑问句的主语通常 用代词they 或he .e.g. Everyone is here, aren’t they? / isn’t he? • (5)当句子中的主语是物的不定代词时,其反意疑问句的主 语通常用代词it. e.g. Everything goes well, doesn’t it?
• ( D )6.We must plant more trees after we _____ every year. • A.cut off them B.cut them off • C.cut down them D.cut them down • ( A )7.The cleaners must keep the street _____. • A.from getting dirty B.to dirty • C.to get dirty D.getting dirty • ( B )8.—Is _____ ready for the trip? • —No, we haven’t got a camera. • A.nothing B.everything C.something D.anything • ( A )9.None of us _____ running, but we all like swimming. • A. likes B.like C.liking D.would like to • ( C )10.Liang Li always helps others _____ she is very busy. • A.but B.and C.althoughD.because
• (1) We can recycle the waste paper rather throw away than _______them _________. • (2) The forest can help us prevent the blowing away wind from ________the earth _______. run away • (3) The robber has ___________. We can’t catch him. • (4) When I was playing the waters in the washed away stream, my shoes was _________.
• • • •
2. everyone / every one everyone / every one (1) Teacher asked, ―Is ___________here?‖ Every one (2) __________of my friends likes cats. (3) My mom bought some apples, every one ________was sweet.
raise 常作及物动词, 意思是 “升起, 举起,提升,提出, 筹集, 饲养, 种植”. 说 明主语发出的动作要作用于其他食物, 强调主观. rise 为不及物动词, 意思是 “上升, 起身”, 以及东西或价格的升高. 说明主 语自身移向较高的位置.强调客观.
• 5.deal with / do with dealing with • (1) He is good at _________pressure. do with • (2) What do you ____________the broken bowl? deal with • (3) I really don’t know how to ________the situation.
• 4. raise / farmer_________ chickens on the bill . rose • (2) The balloon ________slowly from the ground just now. risen • (3) The river has _________two feet because of the heavy rain. rises • (4) The sun ________in the east every day. raises • (5) The wind can _________the fallen leaves from the ground.
九年英语Unit 2 Topic 2
重点单词
1. 行为 2. 沙子 3. 防止, 预防 4. 虽然,尽管 5. 法律 6. 时期,时代 7. 上升 8. 水平线, 水平
• • • • • • • •
1. behavior 2. sand 3. prevent 4. although w 6. period 7. rise 8. level
考点梳理
• 1.none/ no one None • (1) ________of us has been to Tibet? • (2) –How many students have been to the Forbidden City? None • --___________. • (3) –Who has gone shopping with her? No one • --____________.
词汇拓展
• • • • • • behave(名词) sand (形容词) rise(过去分词) importance (形容词) take (过去分词) die(现在分词) • • • • • • behavior sandy risen important taken dying
重点短语
1. 结果 2. 到处 3. 一开始 4. 消失, 灭亡 5. 吹走 6. 妨碍,防止 7. 形成 8. 关掉(水, 电) 9. 占据 10.拿走
补全对话 1
• A: _____________________The wind is blowing What bad weather! strongly with lots of sand. I couldn’t see anything, and my face hurt while I was walking down the street just now. • B: I’m sorry to hear that . _____________________ . But what cause these sandstorms? People have cut down too many trees. • A: _________________________________As a result ,a lot of rich land has changed into desert. but how can that affect the weather? • B: That’s bad, ______________________________ • A: Trees can stop the wind from blowing the earth away. • B: And a lot of water can be saved by forests. • A: They can also prevent the water from washing the earth away. • B: Cutting down trees is harmful to human beings, animals and plants. Although we have built ―The Great Green Wall‖, we still need to work hard to protect the environment.
重点短语
11. 一天天 12. 砍到 13. 转换成 14. 在地球上, 到底
• • • • 11. day by day 12. cut down 13. change into 14. on earth
重点句型
• 1. 我们应该尽一切努力保护环境. do everything we can • We should _____________________to protect the environment. • 2. 如果人人都能尽可能地遵守规章, 我们的校园 会一天天变得越来越好. does their best to follow • If everyone _____________________the rules, our school will become better and better day by day _________________. • 3. 人们已经意识到保护动物的重要性. have come to realize the importance • Humans _____________________________of protecting animals. • 4.树木可以防止泥土被风吹走. from blowing away • Trees can stop the wind ________________the earth.