英语考研高频词汇表3000
考研大纲词汇精简版3000词3000词
propaganda n.宣传(机构)；[天主教]传道总会plea n.(法律)抗辩；请求，恳求，托词，口实encyclopedia n.(encyclopaedia)百科全书pneumonia n.肺炎cafeteria n.自助食堂inertia n.不活动,惰性;惯性via prep.经；通过；凭借formula n.(pl.formulae)公式;规则;分子式;药方peninsula n.半岛panorama n.全景,全景画,全景摄影,全景照片[装置]dilemma n.(进退两难的)窘境,困境diploma n.毕业文凭,学位证书antenna n.(无线电或电视的)天线zebra n.斑马era n.时代,年代,阶段,纪元orchestra n.管弦乐队quota n.(生产、进出口等的)配额，(移民的)限额cab n.出租车，出租马车；驾驶室 vi.乘出租马车stab v./n.刺,戳ebb vi.衰退，减退 n.处于低潮，处于衰退状态rib n.肋骨,肋状物limb n.肢,翼,大树枝dumb a.哑的,无言的thumb n.拇指 v.示意要求搭车；迅速翻阅numb a.麻木的,失去感觉的 v.使麻木mob n.乌合之众(尤指暴力者) vi.围攻，聚众闹事knob n.门把,(球形)把手,旋纽herb n.药草，(调味用的)香草，草本植物superb a.极好的,杰出的；华丽的；absorb vt.吸收(水、光、蒸汽等）；使全神贯注suburb n.市郊,郊区curb n.路边，场外证券市场，vt.制止，抑制terrific a.极好的,非常的,极度的tragic a.悲剧的,悲惨的graphic a.绘画似的, 图解的,生动的dynamic a.动力的,电动的;有生气的epidemic a.流行性的;传染的 n.流行病;传播cosmic a.宇宙的；无比巨大的，无穷尽的mechanic n.技工,机修工panic n./a.恐慌(的),惊慌(的) vt.使惊慌,使害怕picnic n.野餐 v.(去)野餐ethnic a.种族的；人种学的clinic n.诊所chronic a.(疾病)慢性的;积习难改的;严重的,坏的supersonic a.超音速的,超声波的 n.超声波，超声频heroic a.英雄的，英勇的，崇高的tropic n.回归线；[the T-s]热带地区metric a.米制的,公制的eccentric a.古怪的，怪癖的，异乎寻常的n.古怪的人intrinsica.(指价值、性质)固有的，本质的，内在的automatica.自动(装置)的；无意识的；n.自动机械static a.(statical)静态的,静力的tactic n.(tactics)策略,战术energetic a.精力旺盛的;积极的;有力的pathetic a.可怜的, 悲惨的sympathetic a.有同情心的；赞同的；n.交感神经synthetic a.合成的,人造的;综合的aesthetic a.(esthetic)美学的，艺术的；审美的arithmetic n.算术，四则运算magnetic a.磁的,有磁性的;有吸引力的gigantic a.巨大的,庞大的authentica.真的，真正的；可靠的，可信的，有根据的patriotic a.爱国的exotic a.奇异的;异国情调的;外(国)来的sarcastic a.讽刺的enthusiastic a.热情的,热心的elastic a.弹性的 n.松紧带,橡皮圈drastic a.激烈的,严厉的;(药性等)猛烈的domestic a.家里的;本国的;驯养的characteristic a.(of)特有的,独特的 n.特征,特性linguistic a.语言的，语言学的analytic a.(analytical)分析的；分解的toxic a.有毒的；中毒的zinc n.锌disc n.(disk)圆盘,圆面,盘状物plead v.恳求,请求;为…辩护;提出…为理由threadn.线,细丝;线索,思路;螺纹 v.穿线,穿过widespread a.分布广泛的,普遍的lad n.男孩,小伙子pad n.垫,衬垫;便笺簿 v.加上衬垫embedvt.把…嵌(埋、插)入，扎牢；使深留脑中provided conj.倘若,只要,假如exceed v.超过,胜过;越出deed n.行为,行动;功绩,事迹;证书；契据reed n.芦苇,苇丛;芦笛,牧笛breedv.(使)繁殖,生殖;产生;教养,抚养 n.品种seed n.种子 v.播种;结实,结籽weed n.杂草,野草 v.除草,锄草wretched a.可怜的;悲惨的;肮脏的;恶劣的shedv.流出;发散,散发,脱落,脱去 n.棚,小屋naked a.裸体的,无遮敝的,无掩饰的wickeda.坏的;邪恶的;不道德的;恶劣的;淘气的ashamed a.惭愧的，羞耻的，害臊的accustomeda.惯常的；习惯的，适应的(一般作表语)infrared a./n.红外线(的)sacred a.神圣的;宗教的;庄严的hatred n.憎恨,憎恶,怨恨complicated a.错综复杂的,麻烦的,难解的sophisticateda.尖端的,复杂的,先进的;老练的,老于世故的situated a.坐落在…的beloved a./n.受爱戴的,敬爱的;爱人,被心爱的人maid n.少女,处女,女仆raid n/v..袭击,搜查splendid a.壮丽的,辉煌的;极好的rigid a.刚性的;刻板的;严厉的valid a.有效的;有根据的;正当的invalid n.病人,伤残人 a.有病的,伤残的;无效的amid prep.在…中间，在…之中，被…围绕pyramid n.金字塔timid a.胆怯的,怯懦的humid a.湿的,湿气重的fluid a.流动的,液体的 n.流体,液体liquid n.液体 a.液体的,液态的vivid a.鲜艳的;生动的,栩栩如生的bald a.秃的,秃头的shield n.防护物,护罩;盾,盾状物 v.保护,防护yield v.出产,生长;(to)屈服,服从 n.产量,收获weld v.焊接 n.焊接,焊缝withhold vt.使停止;拒给;保留;抑制 vi.忍住uphold vt.支持,赞成;举起;坚持threshold n.门槛;入门,开端mould n.(mold)模子，铸型 v.浇铸，造型，塑造beforehand ad.预先,事先shorthand n.速记expand v.(使)膨胀,(使)扩张;张开,展开grand a.盛大的,豪华的;重大的,主要的withstand vt.抵抗,经受住understand v.懂,理解;获悉,听说;揣测,认为misunderstand v.误解,误会bend v.(使)弯曲;屈从,屈服 n.弯曲(处),曲折处ascend vi.渐渐上升，升高vt.攀登，登上transcend vt.超出,超越(经验、知识、能力的范围等)dividend n.红利，股息；回报，效益；被除数comprehend vt.理解，领会；包含，包括blend n.混合(物) v.混和,混杂mend v.修理,缝补;改正,改进amend vt.修改，修订，改进commend v.称赞，表扬：委托保管；推荐suspend v.悬(浮)，挂；暂停，取消；推迟contend v.竞争,斗争;坚决主张attend vt.出席，参加；照顾，护理 vi.注意；侍奉bind v.捆,绑,包括,束缚remind v.(of)提醒,使想起grind v.磨(碎),碾(碎)wind n.风;气息 v.转动;缠绕;上发条,;蜿蜒而行bond n.结合(物),粘结(剂),联结;公债,债券,契约fond a.(of)喜爱的,爱好的correspond v.通信,(with)符合,一致;(to)相当于,对应refund n.归还,偿还额,退款 v.退还,偿还,偿付boundv./n.跳(跃) a.被束缚的，一定的；n.界限abound vi.大量存在；(in，with)充满，富于profounda.深刻的,意义深远的;渊博的,造诣深的houndn.猎狗；卑鄙的人 vt.用猎狗追，追逐poundn.磅;英镑 v.(连续)猛击,(猛烈)敲打,捣碎compoundn.混合物,化合物 a.混合的,化合的；vt.混合rod n.杆,棒card n.卡片,名片;纸牌;纸片discard vt.丢弃，抛弃，遗弃standard n.标准,规则 a.标准的beard n.胡须regardv.(as)把…看作为;考虑n.(pl.)敬重,问候disregard vt.不理会;忽视;漠视 n.忽视;漠视harda.坚硬的；结实的；困难的；难忍的；严厉的orchardn.果园,果园里的全部果树,<美俚>棒球场safeguardv.维护,保护,捍卫 n.安全装置,安全措施wardn.病房;行政区;监护;被监护人 vt.挡住awardvt.授予,给予；判定 n.奖,奖金；仲裁rewardn.(for)报酬,赏金 v.(for)酬劳;酬谢stewardn.乘务员，服务员；看管人；膳食管理员backwarda.向后的,倒行的;迟钝的 ad.向后,朝反方向awkwarda.笨拙的；尴尬的；使用不便的；难处理的inwardad.向内,在内 a.向内的,在内的,里面的downwarda.向下的ad.(also downwards)向下,往下coward n.懦夫,胆怯者towardprep.(towards)朝，向；将近；对于；为了upward a.向上的,上升的 ad.向上afterward ad.(afterwards)以后，后来forwardad.(also forwards)向前 a.向前的v.转交straightforward a.正直的;简单的,易懂的 ad.坦率地outwarda.外面的,公开的,向外的ad.向外,在外n.外表yard n.院子,场地;码courtyard n.院子，庭院，天井hazard n.危险,冒险,危害 v.冒险,拼命herd n.群,兽群,牛群 v.放牧,群集shepherd n.牧民,牧羊人bird n.鸟，雀；女人；嘘声weirda.古怪的，离奇的；怪诞的，神秘而可怕的third num.第三(个)，三分之一(的)cord n.绳,索accordvt.给予(欢迎、称颂等) vi.&n.符合，一致record n.记录;最高记录;履历;唱片v.记录;录音lord n.(Lord)上帝,主;主人,长官,君主,贵族landlord n.房东,地主absurd a.荒谬的，荒诞的，荒唐可笑的；不合理的applaud vt.鼓掌欢迎；赞同 vi.鼓掌欢迎，欢呼fraud n.欺诈，诈骗；欺骗(行为)；骗子；假货bud n.芽,花苞 v.发芽,含苞欲放mud n.泥，泥浆 v.弄脏，使沾污泥loud a.大声的,响亮的;吵闹的,喧嚣的proud a.(of)自豪的;引以自豪的;妄自尊大的shrewd a.机灵的,敏锐的;精明的crowd n.人群;一群,一伙 v.聚集,群集;挤满,拥挤bribe n.贿赂 v.向…行贿,买通subscribe vi.(to)订阅，订购；同意vt.捐助，赞助prescribe v.指示,规定;处(方),开(药)tribe n.种族，部落；(植物，动物)族，类globe n.球体,地球仪;地球,世界robe n.长袍,上衣wardrobe n.衣柜,衣厨;衣服;行头;剧装probe n.探针,探测器 v.(以探针等)探查,穿刺,查究cube n.立方形,立方体;立方,三次幂tube n.管,软管;电子管,显像管;地铁interface n.接合部位，分界面 v.(使)互相联系surface n.表面；外表 a.表面的，肤浅的lace n.花边;带子,鞋带 v.系带,扎带commonplace a.普通的，平庸的n.寻常的事物，平庸的东西displace v.移置,转移;取代,置换menace vt./n.有危险性的人(或物)；威胁，威吓furnace n.炉子,熔炉cyberspace n.虚拟信息空间;网络空间brace v.使防备;支撑;使(手,足,肩等)绷紧n.托架embrace v.拥抱;包含;包围;环绕;采用;接受grace n.优美,文雅;恩惠,恩泽;宽限,缓刑;感恩祷告disgrace n.失宠,耻辱 v.使失宠;玷辱,使蒙羞trace n.痕迹,踪迹;极少量 v.描绘;跟踪,追踪masterpiece n.杰作,名著slice n.薄片,切片;一份;部分切(片) rejoice v.(使)欣喜,(使)高兴vice n.邪恶;恶习;(pl.)台钳,老虎钳device n.装置,设备,仪表;方法,设计disturbance n.动乱,骚乱,干扰significance n.意义,含义;重要性,重要的abundance n.丰富，充裕，大量accordance n.一致，和谐，符合enhance v.提高,增强reliance n.信任,信心,依靠,依靠的人或物alliance n.同盟，同盟国；结盟，联姻appliance n.电器；器械，装置；应用，适用resemblance n.相似,相似性[点,物]glancev.(at,over)扫视 n.匆匆看,一瞥,一眼romance n.传奇,爱情故事maintenance n.维修,保养,维持,保持,生活费用finance n.财政,金融 v.为…提供资金appearancen.出现，露面；外表；(在会议等)作短暂露面tolerance n.宽容；容忍,忍受；耐药力；公差endurance n.忍耐(力),持久(力),耐久(性) nuisance n.讨厌的人(或东西);麻烦事renaissancen.[the R-]文艺复兴(时期)；新生，复兴incidence n.影响程度，影响范围；发生率coincidencen.巧合；同时发生，共同存在；符合，一致evidence n.明显;显著;根据;证据;迹象correspondencen.通信,信件;(with)符合;(to)相当于,对应fencen.篱笆;围栏;剑术 v.用篱笆瓦围住;击剑conscience n.良心,良知convenience n.便利,方便;(pl.)便利设备commence vt.开始 vi.获得学位referencen.提及,涉及;参考,参考书目;证明书（人）preferencen.(for,to)偏爱,喜爱;优惠;优先选择circumference n.圆周,周围inference n.推论,推理,推断;结论conference n.(正式)会议；讨论，商谈interference n.(in)干涉,干预;(with)妨碍,打扰occurrence n.发生,出现;事件,事故,发生的事情presence n.出席,到场,存在,在essence n.本质,实质sentence n.句子;判决,宣判 v.宣判,判决sequence n.先后,次序;连续,数列ounce n.盎司,英两bouncen./vi.(球)弹起,弹回；弹起,跳起；n.弹力denounce vt.公开指责,公然抨击;谴责scarce a.缺乏的,不足的;稀少的,罕见的fierce a.凶猛的,残忍的;狂热的,强烈的pierce v.剌穿,刺破forcen.力量,力;势力;(pl.)(总称)军队v.强迫enforcev.实施,执行;强制;支持,坚持(要求,主张等)reinforce v.增援,加强divorce v./n.离婚,分离sauce n.酱汁,调味汁deduce vt.(from)演绎,推断,推论reduce v.减少,缩小;简化,还原induce v.引诱,劝使;引起,导致;感应producev.生产,制造,显示,演出,导致 n.产品reproduce v.生殖;翻版;繁殖;复制,仿造shade n.荫,阴影;遮光物,罩 v.遮蔽,遮光blade n.刀刃，刀片；桨叶；草叶，叶片spade n.铁锹,铲子paraden./v.游行,夸耀n.检阅,阅兵式v.使列队行进centigrade n./a.摄氏温度计(的);百分度(的)upgrade v.提升,使升级comrade n.同志,同事,同伴,朋友trade n.贸易,商业;职业,行业 v.经商,交易persuade v.说服,劝说;(of)使相信evade vt.逃避，回避；避开，躲避invade vt.入侵,侵略,侵袭,侵扰recede v.退回,后退;收回,撤回;跌落,缩减,贬值precede v.领先(于),在(…之前);优先,先于concede vt.承认；容许；(比赛结束前)认输；退让abide vi.(abode，abided)(by)遵守；坚持coincide vi.同时发生；巧合；一致；相符；glide n./v.溜,滑行;(时间)消逝collide vi.[with]互撞，碰撞；冲突，抵触slide v.(使)滑动 n.滑坡,滑道;滑,滑动;幻灯片stride vi.大踏步走；跨越 n.一大步(pl.)长足进步preside v.(at,over)主持tide n.潮,潮汐;潮流,趋势guide n.领路人;指南,导游 v.领路;指导;支配;管理divide v.分,划分,分开;分配;(by)除code n.代码,代号,密码;法典,法规,规划explode v.(使)爆炸,(使)爆发mode n.方式,式样corrode v.(受)腐蚀,侵蚀episode n.一段情节;片断;(连续剧的)一集preclude v.排除,阻止,妨碍exclude v.拒绝,把…排除在外,排斥crude a.天然的,未加工的;未熟的;粗鲁的,粗野的intrude vi.闯入,侵入vt.把(思想等)强加于人;强挤入longitude n.经度magnitude n.大小,数量;巨大,广大gratitude n.感激,感谢multitude n.众多,大量strife n.争吵；冲突，斗争；竞争bandage n.绷带 v.用绷带扎缚baggage n.行李mortgage n./v.抵押(借款) carriage n.(四轮)马车;(火车)客车厢manage v.经营,管理,处理;设法,对付;操纵,运用rage n.愤怒beverage n.(水，酒等之外的)饮料storage n.贮藏(量),保管;库房outrage n.暴行,侮辱,愤怒 v.凌辱,引起…义愤,强奸envisage v.想象，设想，展望，正视usage n.使用，用法；习惯，习俗；惯用法sausage n.香肠,腊肠heritage n.遗产,继承物;传统voltage n.电压hostage n.人质postage n.邮费,邮资savage a.野蛮的;凶恶的,残暴的 n.野人,未开化的人badge n.徽章,像章；标记；象征；记号edge n.边,棱;刀口,刃 v.侧身移动,挤进hedge n.篱笆,树篱,障碍物 v.用树篱围住pledge n.誓约;保证 v.发誓;保证wedge n.楔,楔形 vt.楔牢,楔入,挤进ridge n.岭,山脉;屋脊;鼻梁lodgev.临时住宿,寄宿,寄存,容纳n.传达室,小旅馆siege n.包围，围攻，围困allege v.断言，宣称；指控oblige v.强迫,迫使;责成;(使)感激,施恩于indulgev.放任，纵容，沉溺；使(自己)纵情享受revenge n.报复,复仇v.替…报仇hinge n.合页,铰链vi.依…而定fringen.边缘；(窗帘)缘饰；额前垂发vt.饰…的边sponge n.海绵plunge v.(into)(使)投入,(使)插进,陷入;猛冲lounge n.休息室,起居室,客厅discharge v./n.卸货,排出;发射,放(电);遣散,解雇merge v.(使)结合，(使)合并，(使)合为一体submerge v.沉没,淹没;潜入verge n.边,边缘v.濒临forge v.锻造,伪造n.锻工车间;锻炉surgevi.汹涌；彭湃；蜂拥而至n.巨浪;汹涌;彭湃gauge n.标准尺寸;规格;量规,量表v.测量refuge n.避难处,藏身处catastrophe n.大灾难；(悲剧)结局bathe v.游泳,洗澡,浸,弄湿shake n./v.摇动,摇;颤抖,震动rake n.耙子,耙机v.耙;搜索,探索stake n.桩,标桩;赌注,利害关系wake v.醒来,唤醒;使觉醒,激发,引起awakea.醒着的vt.唤醒，使觉醒vi.醒来，醒悟到striken./vi.罢工vt.打，击；攻击；给…深刻印象coken.焦炭；可口可乐（COCA-COLA）的缩写choke v.窒息,噎住;闷塞,堵塞,阻塞poken.刺,戳,懒汉,袋子v.戳,刺,伸出,刺探,闲荡stroken.击;报时的钟声;一击/划/笔;中风v.抚摸evoke vt.唤起(回忆、感情等)；引起provoke v.挑动;激发;招惹scalen.刻度;天平,磅秤;比例尺;规模;音阶;鱼鳞inhale v.吸入(气体等)，吸(烟)pale a.苍白的,灰白的;浅的,暗淡的sale n.出售,上市;贱卖,廉价出售;销售额tale n.故事,传说stale n.变质的,不新鲜的;陈旧的,陈腐的cable n.电报;电缆;缆,索,钢丝绳v.拍电报applicable a.可应用(实施)的；适当的,合适的formidable a.强大的;令人敬畏的;可怕的;艰难的noticeable a.显而易见的,值得注意的,重要的fable n.寓言sociable a.好交际的，友好的，合群的liable a.有...倾向的；可能遭受...的；有责任的reliable a.可靠的,可信赖的,确实的amiable a.和蔼可亲的，友善的，亲切的variable a.易变的;可变的;变量的n.变量remarkable a.值得注意的;显著的,异常的,非凡的comparable a.(with,to)可比较的,比得上的considerable a.相当大(或多)的,可观的;值得考虑的preferable a.(to)更可取的,更好的innumerable a.无数的,数不清的vulnerable a.易受攻击的miserable a.痛苦的,悲惨的desirable a.值得做的;合意的,称心的;期望得到的honorable a.(honourable)可敬的;荣誉的,光荣的favorable a.(favourable)赞许的,有利的,讨人喜欢的durable a.持久的,耐久的disable vt.使残废;使失去能力;丧失能力advisable a.可取的，适当的，明智的indispensable a.(to,for)必不可少的,必需的profitable a.有利可图的,有益的suitable a.(for)合适的,适宜的inevitable a.不可避免的,必然发生的notable n.值得注意的,显著的,著名的comfortable a.舒适的，舒服的；感到舒适的，安逸的portable a.轻便的,手提(式)的,可移动的stable a.稳定的,安定的n.马厩,马棚valuable a.贵重的,有价值的n.(pl.)贵重物品,财宝invaluable a.非常宝贵的,无价的pebble n.卵石bubble n.泡,水泡,气泡v.冒泡,起泡,沸腾feeble a.虚弱的,无力的Bible n.圣经edible a.可食用的incredible a.不可相信的,惊人的,不可思议的eligible a.符合条件的;(尤指婚姻等)合适(意)的negligible a.可忽略不计的，微不足道的intelligible a.可理解的，明白易懂的，清楚的feasible a.可行的;切实可行的;行得通的;可用的visible a.看得见的, 明显的, 显著的invisible a.看不见的,无形的sensible a.明智的,达理的;可觉察的,明显的plausible a.似是而非的,似乎合理的,似乎可信的compatible a.能和睦相处的,合得来的;兼容的susceptible a.易受影响的;易受感动的;易受感染的flexible a.柔韧的,易弯曲的,灵活的,能变形的gamble n./v.投机,冒险;赌博scramble vi.(快速地)爬，攀登；互相争夺，争先tremble n.战栗,颤抖v.发抖,颤抖；摇动；焦虑resemble v.像,类似assemble vt.集合，召集；装配；收集vi.集合，聚集humble a.谦卑的,恭顺的;地位低下的v.降低,贬低tumble v.(使)摔倒;打滚,翻腾n.摔跤,跌倒stumble n.跌倒，绊倒vi.绊(摔)倒；结结巴巴说noble a.高尚的;贵族的,高贵的n.贵族soluble a.可溶的trouble n.烦恼;动乱;疾病;故障;辛苦v.(使)烦恼miracle n.奇迹,令人惊奇的人(或事)spectacle n.(pl.)眼镜;场面,景象;奇观,壮观obstacle n.障碍(物),妨碍,阻碍,干扰vehicle n.车辆,交通工具;媒介,载体particle n.粒子,微粒;极小量;小品词,虚词cradle n.摇篮;发源地paddle n.桨v.用桨划saddle n.鞍,马鞍,鞍状物huddlen./v.拥挤;聚集v.(因寒冷、害怕而)缩成一团idle a.空闲的,闲置的;懒散的v.空费,虚度bundle n.捆,包,束noodle n.(常用复数)面条rifle n.步枪trifle n.少量；小事,琐事v.玩弄；嬉耍；忽视eagle n.鹰giggle vi.／n.痴笑；咯咯地笑vt.咯咯地笑着说smuggle v.走私;偷运struggle n./v.斗争,奋斗,努力anglen.角，角度v.钓鱼；(采用各种方法）取得tangle n.纠缠；缠结；混乱v.(使)缠绕；变乱rectangle n.[数]矩形, 长方形mingle v.(使)混合mobile a.可动的,活动的,运动的reconcile v.使和好,调解,使调和;(to,with)使一致profile n.侧面(像);轮廓,外形;人物简介fragilea.易碎的，脆的，易损坏的；虚弱的，脆弱的juvenile n.青少年,少年读物a.青少年的, 幼稚的pile n.堆,大量,大数目v.(up)堆,叠,堆积compile vt.编辑，编制，搜集tile n.瓦片,瓷砖vt.铺瓦于，贴砖于versatile a.通用的;多才多艺的,多方面的reptile n.爬行动物fertile a.肥沃的,富饶的;能繁殖的hostile a.敌对的,敌方的,敌意的futile a.无效的，无用的，无希望的textile n.纺织品 a.纺织的exilen.流放；被流放者vt.流放，放逐，把…充军tackle n.滑车;用具,器械v.处理,解决;抱住,抓住sprinkle n.洒,喷,淋wrinkle n.皱纹v.起皱,皱眉twinkle vi.(星等)闪烁，(眼情)发亮n.闪烁，闪光sparkle v.发火花,闪耀hole n.洞,孔sole a.单独的,唯一的n.脚垫,鞋底consolen.控制台，仪表板；落地柜vt.安慰，慰问principle n.原理,原则;主义,信念triplen.三倍数 a.三倍的;三部分构成的v.使成三倍multiple a.多样的,多重的n.倍数v.成倍增加ample a.充分的，富裕的；宽敞的，宽大的temple n.庙宇,神殿,寺;太阳穴simplea.简单的;单纯的,直率的;迟钝的,头脑简单的cripple n.跛子,残疾人v.使跛,使残疾purple a.紫的n.紫色isle n.小岛(用于诗歌中)aisle n.(教堂、教室、戏院等里的)过道，通道subtle a.精巧的,巧妙的;细微的,微妙的entitlev.给以权利(或资格);给…称号(题名);授权startle v.惊吓,使吃惊castle n.城堡；(国际象棋中的)车whistlen.口哨,汽笛;口哨声,汽笛声v.吹口哨;鸣笛cattle n.牛;牲口,家畜kettle n.水壶settle v.安定,安顿;停息;定居;解决,调停brittle a.易碎的；脆弱的；冷淡的；(声音)尖利的shuttle n.往返汽车/列车/飞机；穿梭v.往返穿梭module n.组件，模块，模件；(航天器的)舱dazzle v.使惊奇,使倾斜;耀(眼) n.耀眼的光puzzle n.难题,谜,迷惑v.(使)迷惑,(使)为难fame n.名声;名望;传说vt使出名;传扬…的名shame n.羞耻,耻辱;可耻的人(或事物) v.使羞愧lame a.跛的,(辩解、论据等)无说服力的blame v.责备;怪,把…归咎于n.责任,过错;责备frame n.框架;体格;骨架;组织;机构v.设计;制定tame a.驯服的,温顺的;沉闷的,乏味的vt.驯服scheme n.计划,方案;阴谋;配置v.计划,策划;阴谋supreme a.极度的,最重要的;至高的,最高的regime n.政体,制度prime a.首要的;最好的,第一流的n.青春,全盛期dome n.圆屋顶syndrome n.综合病征；并存特性wholesome a.卫生的;有益的;健康的,有益健康的tiresome a.使人厌倦的,讨厌的fume n.(浓烈或难闻的）烟，气，汽perfume n.香味,芳香;香料v.使发香,洒香水于volume n.容积,体积;卷,册;音量resume n.个人简历v.再继续,重新开始;再用;恢复presume v.假定,假设,认为,揣测,滥用,擅自行动consume vt.消耗；吃完，喝光；(with)使着迷；烧毁assume vt.假装；假定，设想；承担；呈现，采取costume n.(流行的)服饰；戏装，(特定场合的)套装hurricane n.飓风lane n.小路,小巷,行车道sane a.心智健全的,神志清醒的,明智的,稳健的intervene v.(in)干涉,干预;插入,介入champagne n.香槟酒；微黄色combine v.联合；结合；化合n.集团；联合企业turbine n.汽轮机,涡轮机medicine n.内服药,医药;医术;医学,内科学dine v.吃饭,进餐refine v.精炼,精制,提纯;使文雅,使高尚confine vt.限制；使不外出，禁闭n.[pl.]界限，范围shine v.照耀,发光;擦亮n.光泽,光guideline n.指导方针，指导原则，准则，标准streamline a.流线型的vt.使成流线型；使合理化gasoline n.(gasolene)汽油masculine a.男性的，似男性的；［语法］阳性的famine n.饥荒,饥馑undermine v.暗中破坏,逐渐削弱;侵蚀…的基础feminine a.女性的;娇柔的spine n.脊柱，脊椎；(动植物的)刺；书脊marine a.海的,海生的;船舶的,航海的submarine n.潜水艇 a.水底的,海底的routine n.例行公事,常规a.常规的,例行的genuine a.真正的,名副其实的divinea.神的，神授的，天赐的；极好的，极美的postpone v.推迟,延期throne n.御座，宝座；王位，王权prone a.倾向于,俯伏的,倾斜的,陡的ozone n.臭氧；(海岸等的)新鲜空气immunea.免疫的,有免疫力的;有受影响的;豁免的tunen.调子,曲调;和谐,协调vt.调音,调节,调整fortune n.运气;命运;财产;财富misfortune n.不幸,灾祸,灾难canoe n.独木舟,小游艇cape n.海角，岬；披肩，短披风rape n./vt.掠夺,蹂躏,强奸scrapev.刮(掉),擦过,勉强通过n.刮,擦痕,刮擦声cope v.(with)竞争,对抗;(with)对付,妥善处理scope n.(活动)范围;机会,余地slope n.斜坡,斜面;倾斜,斜度v.(使)倾斜pope n.罗马教皇,主教,大腿上要害部位grope n./v.摸索,探索stereotypen.陈规，老套，模式化vt.使定型，使模式化prototype n.原型；典型，范例faren.车费,船费;伙食;乘客v.过活;进展;经营warfare n.战争(状态);斗争;冲突flare v./n.闪耀,闪烁glare vi.怒目而视;发射强光n.强光;怒视;炫耀stare v.(at)盯,凝视square n.正方形;广场a.正方形的v.使成方形beware v.当心,谨防acre n.英亩；田地；地产massacre vt.残杀,集体屠杀n.残杀,大屠杀sincere a.诚挚的,真实的,诚恳的interfere v.(in)干涉,干预;(with)妨碍,打扰adhere vi.(to)粘着；坚持，遵守；依附，追随sphere n.球,球体;范围,领域severe a.严厉的;剧烈的,严重的,严峻的,艰难的persevere v.坚持,坚忍,不屈不挠admire vt.钦佩,赞赏,羡慕；称赞,夸奖repertoire n.节目,全部剧目,保留剧目,全部技能aspire vi.(to，after)渴望，追求，有志于expire v.期满,(期限)终止;呼气;断气,死亡desire v./n.愿望,欲望,要求satire n.讽刺,讽刺文学,讽刺作品retire v.退休,引退;退却,撤退;就寝entire a.完全的,全部的,完整的acquire v.获得；学到(知识等)；养成(习惯) require v.需要;(of)要求,命令enquire v.(inquire)询问,打听;调查;查问ore n.矿石,矿砂bore v.钻(孔),挖(洞);烦扰n.讨厌的人,麻烦事core n.果核;中心,核心adore vt.崇拜,敬慕,爱慕；非常喜欢fore ad.在前面 a.先前的；在前部的n.前部ashore ad.上岸；在岸上，向岸上sophomore(中学、大学)二年级学生sore a.疼痛的;痛心的n.痛处,疮口restore v.恢复,使回复;归还,交还;修复,重建bizarre adj.异乎寻常的，稀奇古怪的litre n.(liter)升；公升(容量单位)cure v.(of)治愈,医治;矫正n.治愈,痊愈;良药secure a.(from,against)安全的,放心的v.得到;防护obscure a.暗的,朦胧的;模糊的,晦涩的endure v.忍受,持久,持续lure n.吸引力,魅力,诱惑物vt.引诱，吸引leisure n.空闲,闲暇;悠闲,安逸insure vt.保险,给…保险;保证enclosure n.围住,圈起,封入,附件exposure n.暴露,揭露;方向;陈列;遗弃;照射量reassure v.使安心，使放心；使消除疑虑miniature n.缩小的模型,缩图a.微型的,缩小的signature n.签名,署名,签字manufacture v.制造,加工n.制造,制造业;产品fracture n.裂缝(痕);骨折v.(使)断裂,(使)折断infrastructure n.基础结构，基础设施expenditure n.花费;(时间,金钱等的)支出,消耗venture v.冒险,拼;大胆表示n.冒险事业,拼,闯sculpture n.雕刻(术)，雕塑(术)；雕刻作品departure n.离开,起程torture v.拷问,拷打;折磨,磨难n.拷问;折磨,痛苦pasture n.牧草地,牧场moisture n.潮湿,湿气,湿度texture n.(织物)质地；(材料)构造；结构；肌理ease v.减轻;使舒适,使安心n.容易;舒适,悠闲lease vt.出租,租用n.租借,租期,租赁物grease n.动物脂,油脂,润滑脂v.抹油,润滑tease v.戏弄,取笑;挑逗n.(爱)戏弄他人者;戏弄chase v./n.追逐,追求erase v.擦掉;删去;消磁precise a.精确的,准确的concise a.简明的,简洁的merchandise n.商品,货物apologise v.(to,for)道歉，认错premise n.前提,房屋连地基v.提论,预述,假定compromise n.妥协，折衷vi.妥协vt.危及，放弃(原则等)despise v.轻视,蔑视comprise vt.包含，包括，由...组成；构成，组成expertise n.专门知识(或技能等),专长disguise n./v.假装,伪装bruise n.青肿，挫伤；伤痕vt.打青；挫伤cruise v.巡航；以节省燃料的速度前进n.乘船巡游devise vt.设计;发明;图谋;作出(计划);想出(办法)revise v.修订,校订;修正,修改supervise v.管理,监督likewise ad.同样地,照样地;又,也,而且dense a.浓厚的,密集的,稠密的condense v.(使)冷凝，(使)凝结；浓缩，压缩，简缩immense a.广大的,巨大的;[口]极好的hose n.水龙带,软管v.用软管(淋浇,冲洗) enclose v.围住,圈起,封入disclose v.揭示,泄露diagnose vt.诊断(疾病)；判断(问题) impose v.征(税);(on)把…强加给compose v.组成,构成;(of)由…组成;创作(诗歌等) propose v.提议,建议;提名,推荐;求婚oppose v.反对,使对立,使对抗,使相对dispose v.(of)处理,处置;(for)布置,安排prose n.散文 a.散文的lapsen.失误,流逝,丧失,下降v.失效,偏离,流逝elapse vi．(时间)溜走；(光阴)逝去collapsev./n.倒塌；崩溃；(价格)暴跌；倒闭，破产eclipse n.日食,月食glimpse n./v.一瞥,瞥见coarse a.粗糙的,粗劣的;粗鲁的,粗俗的immerse v.使沉浸在;使浸没disperse v.(使)分散;(使)散开;疏散verse n.韵文,诗;诗节,诗句adversea.逆的，相反的；敌对的；不利的；有害的reverse n.相反;背面a.相反的v.颠倒,倒转diverse a.多种多样的,(from)不同的universe n.宇宙,万物inversea.相反的,倒转的,反转的n.相反之物v.倒转curse n.诅咒,咒语,祸因vt.诅咒,咒骂,使受罪coursen.课程,教程;过程,进程;路程,路线;一道菜intercourse n.交流,交往,交际,性交discourse n.论文;演说;谈话;话语vi.讲述,著述clausen.(正式文件或法律文件的)条款;从句,分句applause n.鼓掌；喝彩；夸奖，赞扬pause v./n.中止,暂停accuse vt.控告，指责vi.指控，指责excuse v.原谅,宽恕,免除n.借口,辩解fuse n.保险丝,导火线,引信v.熔化,熔合diffusev.扩散;传播 a.(文章等)冗长的,漫无边际的confuse v.使混乱,混淆amuse vt.向…提供娱乐，使…消遣；引人发笑warehouse n.仓库,货栈blouse n.女衬衣，短上衣，宽阔的罩衫spouse n.配偶(指夫或妻)rouse vt./vi.唤醒，唤起；激励；激起arouse vt.唤醒，叫醒；唤起，激起browse vi.随意翻阅，浏览；(牛、羊等)吃草dedicate vt.奉献;献身于indicate v.指出,指示;表明,暗示certificate n.证(明)书,执照delicate a.纤弱的;精致的;微妙的;灵敏的complicatev.使..复杂；使..难懂；使（疾病等）恶化；duplicaten.复制品v.复写,使加倍 a.复制的,二重的communicate v.传达,传送;交流;通讯,通话fabricate v.捏造,编造(谎言,借口等);建造,制造lubricate v.润滑,加润滑油,行贿,收买intricate a.复杂的,错综的,难以理解的allocate v.分配，分派；拨给；划归advocaten.辩护者，拥护者，鼓吹者vt.拥护，提倡up-to-date a.现代化的，最新的；跟上时代的candidate n.候选人,候补者;报考者consolidate v.使加固，使加强；(把...)联为一体，合并intimidate vt.胁迫，威胁(某人做某事) accommodate vt.向…提供住处；对...予以照顾性考虑permeate v.弥漫，遍布，散布；渗入，渗透delegate n.代表vt.委派…为代表;授权;委托segregate vt.使···分开，隔离（病患等）irrigate vt.灌溉，修水利vi.进行灌溉investigate v.调查,调查研究associate vt.联想；交往；联合；n.伙伴；a.联合的radiate v.放射,辐射;散布,传播immediate a.立即的,即时的;直接的,最接近的intermediate a.中间的,居间的;中级的n.中间体,媒介物affiliate v.使隶属(或附属)于n.附属机构，分公司humiliate v.使羞辱，使丢脸[同]disgraceinitiate vt.开始，创始，发动；启蒙，使入门；引入differentiate v.区分,区别;(使)不同negotiate v.商订；谈判，洽谈，交涉deviate v.(from)背离,偏离alleviate v.减轻，缓和，缓解(痛苦等)skate v.溜冰,滑冰n.冰鞋escalate v.(使)逐步增长(或发展)，(使)逐步升级assimilate vt.吸收，消化；使同化vi.被吸收；被同化ventilate vt.使通风;给…装通风设备chocolate n.巧克力(糖),赭色violate vt.违背;冒犯;妨碍;侵犯;亵渎(圣物) desolate a.荒凉的;孤独的v.使荒芜contemplate vt.盘算，计议；周密考虑；注视，凝视translate v.翻译，解释；转化，speculate vi.思索；推测vt.投机；思索，推测articulate a.善于表达的；有关节相连的v.清楚地讲话calculate v.计算,推算;计划,打算circulate v.(使)循环,(使)流通regulate v.管制,控制;调节,校准;调整simulate v.模仿,模拟;假装,冒充stimulate v.刺激,使兴奋;激励,鼓舞formulate v. 用公式表示;规划;设计;系统地阐述accumulate vt.堆积，积累，积聚vi.累积，聚积manipulate vt.(熟练地)使用，操作；(巧妙地)处理insulate vt.隔离,孤立;使绝缘,使绝热congratulate v.(on)祝贺,向…致贺词legitimate a.合法的；合理的，合乎逻辑的vt.使合法ultimate a.最后的,最终的;根本的intimate a.亲密的,密切的n.熟友,熟人approximate a.近似的vi.(to)接近designate v.指明,指出;任命,指派fascinate v.迷住,强烈吸引subordinate a.(to)次要的,从属的;下级的coordinate a.同等的,并列的;坐标的n.坐标coordinate a.同等的n.同等者,坐标vt.协作，协调originate v.(in,from)起源,发生;首创,创造contaminate v.弄污,弄脏,毒害,传染,染污eliminate vt.除去;淘汰;排(删,消)除;削减(人员)discriminate v.区别,辨别;(against)有差别地对待,歧视dominate v.支配,统治,控制;占优势nominate v.提名,任命terminate vi.(使)结束，(使)停止illuminatevt.照亮，照明；用灯光装饰；说明，阐释assassinate vt.暗杀，行刺；中伤alternatea.交替的，轮流的v.(使)交替，(使)轮流fortunate a.幸运的,侥幸的anticipatevt.预料；期望；预先考虑；抢先；提前使用participate v.(in)参与,参加;分享,分担;含有,带有dissipate v.驱散;(使云、雾、疑虑等)消散;挥霍celebrate vt.庆祝；颂扬，赞美vi.庆祝，过节vibrate v.(使)振动,(使)摇摆；受…而感动carbohydraten.碳水化合物; 糖类；(plural)淀粉质或糖类liberate vt.解放,释放deliberate a.深思熟虑的,故意的vt.研讨,商讨considerate a.考虑周到的,体谅的moderatea.有节制的,中等的,适度的,温和的,稳健的exaggerate v.夸大,夸张acceleratev.使加速，使增速，促进vi.加快，增加tolerate vt.容忍,默许；对(药物、毒品等)有耐力generate vt.产生,发生;生殖degenerate v.衰退,堕落,蜕化a.堕落的n.堕落者operate v.操作,运转,开动,起作用,动手术cooperate v.(with)合作,协作,相配合desperatea.不顾一切的，铤而走险的；绝望的，危急的illiterate a.文盲的,未受教育的integratev.(into,with)(使)成为一体,(使)结合在一起migrate v.迁移,移居(国外)emigrate v.(反)immigrate;(to,from)自本国移居他pirate n./v.海盗,盗版(者)elaborate v./a.精心制作(的);详细阐述(的) collaborate vi.协作，合作；(与敌人)勾结decorate v.装饰,装璜,布置deteriorate v.(使)恶化,(使)变坏commemorate vt.纪念，庆祝evaporate v.蒸发,挥发;沉淀;发射;消失incorporate v.合并,纳入,结合a.合并的doctorate n.博士学位;博士头衔penetrate v.穿过,渗入,看穿concentrate v.(on)集中,专心;浓缩n.浓缩物magistrate n.地方行政官，地方法官，治安官frustrate vt.挫败,阻挠,使灰心accurate a.正确无误的；准确的，精确的saturate vt.使湿透，浸透；使充满，使饱和compensate v.(for)补偿,赔偿meditate v.想,考虑,(尤指宗教上的)沉思,冥想agitatev.摇动(液体)；使焦虑不安；困扰；鼓动facilitatev.使变得(更)容易;使便利;推动;帮助;处进imitate v.模仿,仿效;仿造,伪造irritate vt.激怒,恼火,使急躁hesitate v.犹豫,踌躇;含糊,支吾necessitate v.使成为必要,需要rotate v.(使)旋转estate n.房地产;不动产;所有权;地位;生活状。
英语常用3000单词表
英语常用3000单词表由指人名词转化成的及物动词butcher[屠宰（动物）]cook（烹调，做饭）host（做主人招待，主持）judge（判断，判定）master（精通，掌握）spy（侦探，刺探）由指物具体动词转化成的及物动词arm（装备，武装）board[上（火车，船，飞机），包饭] bomb（投弹于，轰炸）book[预定，预订（房间，车票等）] brush（刷，擦）button（扣住，扣紧）change（改变，变化，更换）check（校对，核对，检查，批改）coat（穿外套，涂上，包上）comb[梳（发）看，搜索]combine[（使）联合，（使）结合]cover（覆盖，遮盖，掩盖）cross（越过，穿过；十字架）desert（舍弃，遗弃；沙漠）dress（穿衣，穿着）drill[钻（孔），重复训练]drink（喝，饮）face（面对，面向）film（拍摄，把……拍成电影）guarantee（保证，担保）hand（递给，交付，交上）handle（处理，操作）head（率领，加标题，用头顶）hook（钩住，沉迷于）iron（熨烫）light[点（火），点燃]line[画线于，（使）成行]lock（锁上，锁住）mask（戴面具，掩饰）match（相配，相称，匹配）milk（挤奶）mop（用拖把拖洗，擦，抹）paint（粉刷，绘画）park[停放（汽车）]permit（许可，允许，准许）phone/telephone（打电话）pin（别住，钉住）plug[（用塞子）把……塞住]post（投寄，邮寄，张贴）preserve（保护，保留，保存）pump[（用泵）抽（水），抽吸]ring（按铃，敲钟，打电话，包围）schedule（安排时间，预定）ship（用船装运）switch（转换，转变）telegraph[（拍）电报]telephone（打电话）tie[（用绳，闲）系，栓，扎]trap（设圈套诱骗，坑害）toast[敬酒；烤（面包等）]truck（装车（用货车运）water（浇水；水）zip（拉开；拉链）由指物抽象名词转化成的及物动词Access[存取（计算机文件），接近] answer（回答，答复）ban（禁止；取缔）beat（敲打；打败）bend[（使）弯曲，专心于] cash（兑现；现金）cause（促使，引起）chant（反复呼喊，吟，唱）circle（将……圈起来，环绕）click[点击（计算机用语）] colour（给……着色，涂色）copy（复印，复制）cut（切，剪）design（设计，策划）draft（起草，草拟）dream（梦想，梦）express（表达，表示）figure（认为，想象）flood（淹没，使泛滥）focus[集中（注意力、精力）]fry用油煎，用油炸）mark（标明，作记号于）name（命名，提名）part（分离，分开）place（放置，安置）plan（计划，设计）plant（种植，栽培）point（指，指向）present（引见，赠送）question（询问，审问）reason（说服，推论）record（录制，记录）score（评价，得分）scratch（划破，划伤）shape（使成型，制造）smell（嗅，闻到）spot（认出，发现）subject[（使）隶属，（使）服从] substitute（代替，取代）suit（适合，适宜于）target（把……作为攻击目标；靶子）taste（品尝，品味）tip（告诫，提示）waste（浪费，废物）wave（挥手，挥动）wound（伤，伤害）由指事抽象名词转化成的及物动词abandon（抛弃，遗弃）abuse[（毒品、酒）滥用，虐待] arrest（逮捕，拘留）attack（攻击，抨击）attempt（试图，尝试）bid（出价，投标）bite（咬，叮）blame（责备，谴责）bond[（使）牢固，结合] boycott（拒绝购买，抵制）break（打破[（断、碎），损坏] call（称呼，呼喊）charge（要求，收费）command（命令，指挥）concern（涉及，关系到）conduct（引导，带领）cure（治疗，医好）damage（损害）defeat（击败，战胜）delay（拖延，延误）demand（需求，需要）deposit（放下，放置）desire（欲求，要求）display（展览，显露）doubt（怀疑，疑惑）drive（驾驶，驱赶）ease（减轻，缓解）excuse（原谅，宽恕）expand（扩大，扩张）explode[（使）爆炸] fight（与……打架）fit（适合）gather（聚集，收集）grow（种植，栽培）guess（猜测，推测）hang（悬挂，绞死）heap（堆，堆起）hunt（狩猎，猎取）increase（增加，加大）injure（损害，伤害）insist（坚持，坚决认为）join（连接，结合）lack（缺乏）lead（领导，引导）leave（离开）lift（升高，提高）litter（乱丢，弄乱）manage（管理，控制）mine（挖掘，开采）move（移动，感动）multiply（相乘，增加）pass（通过）pay（付钱，给报酬）pour（灌注，倾泻）practice（练习，实行）prepare（准备）prove（证明）publish（公布，发表）punctuate（加标点于）operate（经，营）quit（离开，放弃）record（录制，记录）reflect（反射，反应）register（记录，登记）regret（遗憾，后悔）relax[（使）松弛，缓和] relay（分层传递）remember（回忆起）remove（移动，拿走）repeat（重做，复述）resign（辞去）return（归还，回报）rot[（使）腐烂]ruin（损坏，毁坏）sacrifice（牺牲，献祭）scare[（使）害怕]search（搜寻，搜查）sell（卖，售）separate[（使）分开，（使）分离] serve（招待，服务）settle（安放）shake（摇动，摇）shock[（使）震惊]shoot（射击，射中）shut（关上，封闭）sign（签，签订）sing（唱）sow（播种，散布）speak（说，讲）spill[（使）溢出]spin[纺；（使）快速旋转] spit（吐出，喷出）split（撕开，劈开）spray（喷射，喷溅）stand（经受，忍受）start（开始，着手）starve[（使）饥饿，（使）饿死] steer（驾驶，掌舵）stick（伸出，粘贴）stop（塞住，堵塞）strike（撞击，冲击）study（学习，攻读）submit（提交，呈递）suffer（遭受，经历）survive（幸免于）swallow（吞下，咽下）sweep（扫除，清扫）tear（撕扯，撕破）tidy（弄整洁，弄干净）tire[（使）疲倦，（使）厌烦] total（合计为）touch（触摸，触及）train（培训，训练）turn（旋转，翻转）twist（拧，扭曲）vote（投票，投票决定）wag（摇摆，摇动）wake（叫醒，激发）warn（警告，注意）watch（观看，注视）weigh（称重量）withdraw（收回）witness（目击，见证）wonder（对感到惊讶）worry[（使）焦虑]write（书写，著述）前缀派生形容词illegal（非法的）impossible（不可能的）incorrect（不正确的）independent（独立的）irregular（不规则的，不规律的）irrelevant（不相干的，离题的）irresponsible（无责任感的）unable（不能的，不能胜任的）unbearable（难耐的，无法接受的）unbelievable（难以置信的）uncertain（不确定的）unconditional（人不舒服的）unconscious（昏迷的，不省人事的）unconditional（无条件，绝对的）undivided（没分开的；专一的）unfair（不公平的，不公正的）unfit（不合宜的，不相宜的）unfortunate（不幸的）unhappy（不开心的）unhealthy（不健康的，不卫生的）unimportant（不重要的）unknown（不知道的）unlucky（不幸的）unmarried（未婚的，独身的）unpleasant（使人不愉快的）unsafe（不安全的，危险的）unsuccessful（不成功的，失败的）untrue（不真实的，假的）unusual（不平常的，异常的）unwilling（不愿意的，勉强的）后缀派生形容词able（能够；能力的）accessible（可到达的，可接受的）admirable（值得赞赏的，可钦佩的）available（可获得的；闲置的）changeable（易变的，变化无常的）comfortable（舒服的，安逸的）enjoyable（愉快的；有趣的）flexible（灵活的，可变动的）horrible（令人恐惧的）portable（手提的，便携式的）possible（可能的）probable（很可能的，很有希望的）reasonable（合乎情理的）reliable（可信赖的，可依靠的）stable（稳固的，牢固的）suitable（合适的，适宜的）terrible（可怕的，糟糕的）valuable（值钱的，贵重的）由-al后缀构成的形容词abnormal（反常的，变态的）actual（实际的，现实的）agricultural（农业的）annual（每年的，年度的）casual（漫不经心的）central（中心的，中央的）conventional（依照惯例的）digital（数字的，数码的）equal（平等的）federal（中央的）festival（节日的，喜庆的）final（最后的，终极的）fundamental（十分重大的，根本的）general（大体上的，笼统的）legal（与法律有关的）mental（精神的，脑力的）metal（金属制成的，金属的）moral（道德的）national（国家的；民族的）natural（自然的）normal（正常的）optional（可选择的，选修的）oral（口述的，口头上的）oval（椭圆形的）personal（个人的，私人的）punctual（准时的，守时的）royal（皇家的，王室的）spiritual（精神的，心灵的）total（总数的；完全的）traditional（传统的，风俗的）usual（通常的，平常的）visual（必不可少的，对……极重要的）botanical（植物学的，植物的）chemical（化学的）classical（传统的；古典的）electrical（电的；电器的）local（当地的，地方的）medical（医学的，医疗的）musical（音乐的）physical（身体的；物理的）political（政治的）practical（实际的，适用的）sceptical（怀疑的）technical（技术的，工艺的）theoretical（理论的）typical（典型的，有代表性的）vertical（垂直的，纵向的）artificial（人工的，人造的）beneficial（有利的，有帮助的）commercial（毛衣的，商业的）confidential（机密的，保密的）controversial（引起争论的，有争议的）facial（面部用的；脸的）initial（开始的，最初的）official（官方的，政府的；正式的）racial（种族的）social（社会的，社交的）special（特别的，专门的）abundant（大量的，丰盛的）brilliant（巧妙地，技艺高的）constant经常的）distant（远的，遥远的）elegant（文雅的，漂亮的）fragrant（香的，芳香的）important（重要的）instant（即时的；紧迫的；方便的）merchant（商业的；商人的）pleasant（令人愉快的，舒适的）pregnant（怀孕的）relevant（相关的；切题的）vacant（空缺的，未被占用的）absent（缺席的，不在的）ancient（古代的，古老的）apparent（显而易见的）confident（自信的，有自信的）consistent（一致的，始终如一的）convenient（便利的，方便的）different（不同的，有差异的）evident（清楚地，显而易见的）excellent（极好的，优秀的）fluent（流利的）frequent（经常的，频繁的）innocent（无辜的，清白的）permanent（永久的，永恒的）present（出现的，出席的）silent（无声的，无对话的）transparent（透明的，清澈的）urgent（紧急的，紧迫的）violent（暴力的）adequate（合适的；合乎情理的）appropriate（合适的，恰当的）considerate（体贴的，关心）delicate（易损的，易碎的）desperate（不惜冒险的）favourite（幸运的，侥幸的）immediate（立即的）late（晚的，迟的）private（私人的）academic（学术的，教学的）alcoholic（含酒精的）allergic（过敏的；厌恶的）athletic（健壮的；体育运动的）authentic（真正的）automatic（自动的，机械的）basic（基本的）bureaucratic（官僚的）catholic（天主教的）characteristic（典型的，独特的）classic（一流的，经典的；有代表性的）cubic（立方体的，立方形的）dynamic（充满活力的）electric（用电的，电动的）electronic（电子的）energetic（电子的）energetic（精力旺盛的）enthusiastic（热情的，热心的）fantastic（极好的，美妙的）magic（有魔力的；不可思议的）Olympic（奥林匹克的）optimistic（乐观的）panic（惊慌的，惶恐不安的）plastic（塑料的）public（公共的，公众的）scientific（科学的）specific（明确的，具体的；独特的）systematic（系统的，有条理的）active（积极的）aggressive（侵略的；咄咄逼人的）alternative（可供替代的）attractive（迷人的，有吸引力的）conservative（保守的，守旧的；谨慎的）expensive（昂贵的）native（本土的，本国的）passive（被动的）primitive（原始的，远古的）radioactive（放射性的）sensitive（敏感的，感觉敏锐的）subjective（主观的）tentative（试验性的）breathless（气喘吁吁的，上气不接下气的）careless粗心的，漫不经心的）cordless（无线的）endless（无止境的，没有劲头的）harmless（无害的，不致伤的）hopeless（没有希望的，不可救药的）regardless（不顾，不加理会）stainless（无污点的）useless（无用的）worthless（没有价值的，没有用的）ambiguous（模棱两可的）anxious（忧虑的，焦虑的）autonomous（自治的，自主的）cautious（小心的，谨慎的）curious（好奇的；奇异的）dangerous（危险的）delicious（美味的，可口的）famous（著名的）generous（慷慨大方的）humorous（富于幽默的）mountainous（多山的）nervous（紧张不安的）obvious（显然的，明显的）poisonous（有毒的，致命的）precious（宝贵的，珍贵的）religious（宗教的）ridiculous（荒谬的，愚蠢的）serious（严肃的，严重的）various（各种各样的）angry（生气的，愤怒的）busy（忙的，繁忙的）clumsy（笨拙的，不灵巧的）cosy（暖和舒适的；紧密无间的）crazy（疯狂的）dirty（脏的）dizzy（头晕目眩的）dusty（尘土般的，尘土多的）easy（容易的，不费力的）empty（空的）fancy（花式的；奇特的）funny（有趣的，滑稽可笑的）gay[（男）同性恋的；快活的] greedy（贪婪的）guilty（有罪的，犯法的；惭愧的）handy（便利的，顺手的）happy（幸福的；快乐的）healthy（健康的，卫生的）heavy（重的）hilly（丘陵的；多小山的）holy（神圣的）hungry[（饥）饿的]lazy（懒惰的）lucky（运气好的，侥幸的）merry（高兴的，愉快的）messy（乱七八糟的）muddy（泥泞的）noisy（喧闹的，嘈杂的）only（唯一的，仅有的）pretty（漂亮的）ready（准备好的）shabby（破旧的，破烂的）shy（害羞的）silly（傻的，愚蠢的）sleepy（想睡的，困倦的）sorry（抱歉的；难过的）steady（稳固的；平稳的）tidy（整洁的，干净的）tiny（极小的，微小的）ugly（丑陋的；难看的）wealthy（富有的，富裕的）worthy（值得的）arbitrary（随心所欲的；独裁的）compulsory（强制的，必修的）contemporary（同时期的，同时代的）contradictory（矛盾的，相互对立的）contrary（相反的）extraordinary（离奇的；不一般的）literary（文学的）necessary（必需的，必要的）ordinary（普通的，平常的）primary（初等的，初级的；基本的）satisfactory（令人满意的）temporary（短暂的）voluntary（主动的）daily（每日的；日常的）early（早的）friendly（有好的）likely（很可能的）lively（活泼的；充满生气的）lonely（美好的，可爱的）weekly（每周的）awesome（令人产生敬畏的）handsome（英俊的）tiresome（令人厌倦的）troublesome（令人烦恼的）awful（令人产生敬畏的；很坏的）beautiful（美的，美丽的）careful（小心的，自信的）cheerful（兴高采烈的，快活的）forgetful（健忘的，不留心的）grateful（感激的，感谢的）harmful（有害的；致伤的）helpful（有帮助的，有益的）hopeful（有希望的；有前途的）merciful（仁慈的；宽大的）painful（疼痛的，痛苦的）peaceful（和平的，安宁的）powerful（强有力的，强大的）skillful（熟练的；精湛的）successful（成功的，有成就的）thankful（感谢的，感激的）useful有用的，有益的）wonderful（美妙的，精彩的）合成形容词cold-blooded[（动物）冷血的，冷酷的]downtown（城市的商业区，闹市区的）easy-going（随和的，容易相处的）everyday（每日的；日常的）hardworking（努力工作的）inland（内陆的，内地的）kind-hearted（好心的）left-handed（惯用左手的）leftover（剩余的，剩下的）man-made（人造的，人工的）nationwide（全国范围内的，全国性的）nearby（附近的）outgoing（爱交际的，内向的）outspoken直率的，坦诚的）outstanding（优秀的，杰出的）overhead（在头顶上的；架空的）overweight（太胖的，超重的）part-time（兼职的；部分时间的）right-handed（惯用右手的）roundabout（绕道的，不直接的）round-trip（来回的，往返的）secondhand（二手的）simple-minded（纯朴的，头脑简单的）smoke-free（非吸烟的，无烟的）so-called（所谓的，号称的）so-so（一般的，不怎么样的）straightforward简单的，坦率的）sunburnt（晒黑的）take-free（免税的）underground（地下的）warm-hearted（热心的）wayside（路边的）well-known（出名的，众所周知的）widespread（分布广的，普遍的）world-famous（世界闻名的）worldwide（遍及全球的）worthwhile（值得做的）转换形容词amazing（令人惊奇的）boring（乏味的，无聊的）challenging（具有挑战性的）disgusting（令人不快的）disturbing（令人不安的）exciting（令人兴奋的；令人激动的）flaming（红火的；火焰般的）following（接着的，以下的）freezing（冻结的，极冷的）interesting（有趣的）leading（最主要的，第一位的）living（活着的）missing（丢掉的；失踪的）moving（移动的；动人的）surrounding（周围的）willing（乐意的，愿意的）accustomed（习惯了的）addicted（上瘾的，成瘾的）ashamed（惭愧的；害臊的）bent（弯的）bored（烦闷的）born（出生）bound被束缚的；有义务的）broken（弄坏了的，打破了的）closed（关着的）crowded（拥挤的）delighted高兴的，快乐的）disabled（残废的，残疾的）drunk（醉的）excited（兴奋的，激动的）fried（油煎的）frightened（感到恐惧的）furnished（配备了家具的）gifted（有天赋的，有才华的）interested（感兴趣的）learned（有才华的，博学的）married（已婚的）mistaken（错误的）pleased（高兴的）puzzled（迷惑的，困惑的）skilled（熟练的；有技能的）spoken（口语的）tired（疲劳的，累的）upset（心烦的，苦恼的）used（用过的，旧的）worn（用坏了的；疲惫）worried（担心的，烦恼的）wounded（受伤的）accustomed（习惯了的）addicted（上瘾的，成瘾的）ashamed（惭愧的；害臊的）bent（弯的）bored（烦闷的）born（出生）bound（被束缚的；有义务的）broken（弄坏了的，打破了的）closed（关着的）crowded（拥挤的）delighted（高兴的，快乐的）disabled（残废的，残疾的）drunk（醉的）excited（兴奋的，激动的）fried（油煎的）frightened（感到恐惧的）furnished（配备了家具的）gifted（有天赋的，有才华的）interested（感兴趣的）learned（有才华的，博学的）married（已婚的）mistaken（错误的）pleased（高兴的）puzzled（迷惑的，困惑的）skilled（熟练的；有技能的）spoken（口语的）tired（疲劳的，累的）upset（心烦的，苦恼的）used（用过的，旧的）worn（用坏了的；疲惫）worried（担心的，烦恼的）wounded（受伤的）标语形容词afraid（害怕的；担心的）alive活着的，存在的）alone（单独的，独自的）asleep（睡着的，熟睡的）aware（知道，意识到）fond（喜爱的，爱好的）ill（生病的）present出席的，在场的）scared（害怕的，恐惧的）颜色形容词black（黑色的）blue（蓝色的）brown（褐色的，棕色的）dark（黑暗的；深色的）fair[（肤色）白皙的] golden[金（黄）色的]green（绿色的；青的）grey（灰色的；灰白的）lemon[柠檬色（味）的]light（明亮的；轻的；浅的）orange（橘色的，橙色的）pale（苍白的，灰白的）pink（粉红色的）purple（紫色的）red（红色的）white（白色的）yellow（黄色的）天气形容词cloudy（多云的，阴天的）cold（冷的，寒冷的）cool（凉的；冷酷的）damp（潮湿的）dim（昏暗的）dry（干燥的）foggy（多雾的）fine（晴朗的，美好的）hot（热的）mild（温和的，凉爽的）misty（有雾的，多雾的）rainy（下雨的，多雨的）snowy（下雪的，雪白的）sunny（晴朗的，阳光充足的）warm（缓和的，热情的）wet湿的，湿的）windy（有风的，多风的）方位形容词Back（后面的）down（向下的，下行的）east（东部的，朝东的）eastern（东方的，东部的）front（前部的，前面的）left（左边的）middle（中间的，中级的）north（北的，朝北的）northern（北方的，北部的）offshore（近海的）opposite（相反的，对面的）outer（外部的，外面的）right（右边的）south（南部的，朝南的）southern（南方的，南部的）up（上面的，向上的）west（西部的，朝西的）western（西部的，西方的）请描述类形容词big（大的）broad（宽的，宽大的）fat（胖的，肥的）flat（平的，扁平的）high（高的，高度的）huge（巨大的，庞大的）large（大的，巨大的）long（长的，长远的）low（低的，矮的）narrow（狭窄的）rectangle（长方形的）round（圆的，球形的）sharp（锋利的，尖的）short（短的，矮的）slight（轻微的，细小的）slim（苗条的，纤细的）small（小的，少的）square（平方的，方形的）steep（险峻的，陡峭的）stout（肥壮的，厚实牢固的）straight（笔直的，直的）tall（高的）thick（厚的）thin（薄的，瘦的）triangle（三角形的）vast（巨大的，广阔的）wide（宽阔的）味觉形容词acid（酸的）bitter（有苦味的）delicious（美味的，可口的）juicy（多汁的，水分多的）raw（生的，未加工的）salty（咸的，含盐的）smelly（有臭味的，发出臭味的）sour（酸的，馊的）tasteless（无滋味的）tasty（味道好的）thirsty（渴的，口渴的）yummy（很好吃的）表示数量的形容词absolute（完全的，绝对的）ample（足够的，丰裕的）all（全部的，所有的）another（再一，另一，别的）both（两，双）double（两倍，双的）each（每个，每件）either（二者之一的）else（别的）enough（足够的，充分的）entire（整个的，全部的）every（每一，每个的）extra（额外的，外加的）few（不多的，少数的）half（一半，半个）little（小的，少的）many（许多的）maximum（最大量的，最大限度的）minimum（最小的）minus（负的，减去的）much（许多的，大量的）multiple（复合的，多重的）neither[（两者）都不，也不]no（没有，无）other（别的，另外的）several（若干）single（单一的，单个的）some（一些，若干）such（这样的，那样的）that（那，那个）these（这些）this（这，这个）those（那些）unique（唯一的，独一无二的）universal（普遍的，全体的）which（这个，这些）whole（整个的）无比较级，最高级的形容词amateur（业余爱好的，业余的）centigrade（摄氏的）chief（主要的，首要的）civil（国内的，民用的）communist（共产党的，共产主义的）correct（正确的，对的）dead（死的，无生命的）due（预期的，约定的）extreme（极度的，极端的）female（女的，雌性的）folk（民间的）foreign（外国的）Former[以前的，前者的（两者）] head（头部的，主要的）human（人的，人类的）indeed（确实的，实在的）international（国际的）junior（初级的，年少的）last（最后的，最近刚过去的）live（活着，实况的）main（主要的）major（较大的）male（男的，雄的）next（最近的，隔壁的）open（开着的，开的）own（自己的）past（过去的）perfect（完美的，极好的）recent（近来的，最近的）right（对的，正确的）same（同样的，相同的）senior（年长的，资深的）socialist（社会主义的）solar（太阳的）subject（隶属的，受支配的）super（顶好的，超级的）superb（卓越的，一流的）superior（优秀的，上等的）supreme（至高无上的，最高的）upper（较高的，较上的）urban（城市的，都市的）worth（有……价值的,值得……的）wrong（错误的，有毛病的）物质材料形容词gold（金的，黄金的）liquid（液体的）nuclear（原子能的，核动力的）wooden（木制的）woolen（羊毛的，羊毛制的）心理描写形容词awkward（令人尴尬的，使人难堪的）blue（悲伤的，沮丧的）certain（确定的，无疑的）content（满足的，满意的）cruel（残忍的；残酷的；无情的）brave（勇敢的）cross（脾气不好的；易怒的）eager（渴望的；热切的）gentle（温柔的；轻轻的）glad（高兴地乐意的）just（公正的）kind（善良的；友好的）modest（谦虚的；谦逊的）sad[（使人）悲伤的]secure（安全的；牢靠的）selfish（自私的）tense（心烦意乱的；紧张的）vain（自负的；徒劳的；无效的）人物特征描写形容词bare（裸露的；光秃秃的）blank（茫然无表情的空的；空白的）blind（瞎的）clever（聪明的；伶俐的）corrupt（贪污的；腐败的）deaf（聋的）fit（健康的；适合的）foolish（愚蠢的；傻的）honest（诚实的；正直的）ill（有病的；不健康的）lame（破的瘸的；残废的）loud（大声的）mad（发疯的；生气的）mature（成熟的；心智成熟的）numb（麻木的；失去知觉的；迟钝的）old（老的；旧的）plain（简朴的；朴素的）polite（有礼貌的；有教养的）poor（贫穷的；可怜的；不好的）proud（自豪的；骄傲的）rich（富裕的；有钱的）rigid（死板的；僵硬的；固执的）rude（粗野的；粗鲁的；无礼的）strange（奇怪的；奇特的；陌生的）strict（严格的；严密的）strong[强（壮）的；强烈的]stubborn（固执的；倔强的）sick[有病的；患病的；（想）呕吐的] smart（灵巧的；伶俐的；帅的）stupid（愚蠢的；笨的）weak（差的；弱的；淡的）welcome（受欢迎的）well（好的；健康的）wise（聪明的；英明的；有见识的）young（年轻的）叙事，状物类形容词abrupt（突然的；意外的；唐突的）abstract（抽象的）absurd（荒谬的；怪诞不经的）acute[十分严重的；（病）急性的] average（平均的；普通的）bad（坏的；有害的；不利的）brief（简洁的）bright（明亮的；聪明的）cheap（便宜的；贱的）clean（清洁的；干净的）clear（清楚地；清晰地；明亮的）close（亲密的；近的；靠近的）common（普通的一般的；共有的）complete（圆满的）complex（复杂的）concrete（以物质形式存在的；具体的）dear（亲爱的；贵的；昂贵的）deep（深）difficult（难的；艰难的；不易相处的）direct（直接的；直达的）diverse（不同的；变化多的）dull（阴暗的；单调无味的）exact（精确的；确切的）explicit（清楚明白的；易于理解的）fair（公平的；合理的）familiar（熟悉的）far（远的）fast（快；迅速的；紧密的）fierce（猛烈的）fine（细晴朗的；美好的）firm（坚固的；坚定的）fragile（易碎的；易损的）free（空闲的；免费的）fresh（新鲜的）full（满的；充满的；完全的）good（好的；良好的）grand（宏伟的）great（伟大的；重要的；好极了的）hard（硬；困难的；艰难的）loose（松散的；宽松的）modern（活动的；易于移动的）modern（现代的）neat（整洁的；整齐的）new（新的；新鲜的）nice（令人愉快的；美好的）particular（特殊的；个别的）plain（家常的；普通的）pop（=popular）（大众的；通俗的）popular（流行的；大众的；受欢迎的）precise（准确的；精确的；确切的）proper（恰当的；合适的）pure（纯的；不掺杂的）quick（快；敏捷的）quiet（安静的；寂静的）random（随意的；任意的）rapid（快；迅速的）rare（罕见的；稀有的）real（真实的；确实的）regular（有规则的；有规律的）remote（遥远的偏远的）ripe（成熟的；熟的）rough（粗糙的；粗略的）safe（安全的）severe（剧烈的；极为恶劣的）shallow（浅的；不深的肤浅的）similar（相似的像）slow（简单的；简易的）smooth（光滑的；平坦的）soft（软的；柔和的）solid（结实的；固体的）spare（空闲的；多余的）splendid（灿烂的；辉煌的）standard（标准的）still（不动的；静止的）sudden（突然地）sure（确信的；肯定的）sweet（甜的；可爱的；亲切的）swift（快速的；迅速的）thorough（彻底的）tight（紧的）tough（坚硬的；结实的）vague（含糊的；模糊不清的）valid（有效地；合理的）vivid（生动的；逼真的）wild（未开发的；荒凉的）地国人语言属地等形容词African（非洲的；非洲人的）American（美国的美洲的）Antarctic（南极的）Arab（阿拉伯的）Arabic（阿拉伯语的）Arctic（北极的）Asian（亚洲的；亚洲人的）Atlantic（大西洋的）Australian（澳洲的；澳大利亚人的）British（英国的；英国人的）Canadian（加拿大的；加拿大人的）Chinese（中国的；中国人的）Egyptian（埃及的；埃及人的）English（英国的；英国人的；英语的）English-speaking（说英语的）European（欧洲的；欧洲人的）French（法国的；法国人的）German（德国的；德国人的）Greek（希腊的；希腊人的）Indian（印度的；印第安人的）Irish（爱尔兰的；爱尔兰人的）Italian（意大利的；意大利语的）Japanese（日本的；日本人的）Mexican（墨西哥的）pacific（太平洋）Russian（俄罗斯的；俄罗斯人的）Scottish（苏格兰的；苏格兰人的）。
【考研英语】：考研英语高频词汇汇总
考研英语高频词汇汇总adandon vt. ①放弃②抛弃(妻子儿女)出现频率5次discard vt. 丢弃，抛弃(老朋友或旧物)出现频率5次reject vt. ①丢弃②排斥，退掉③拒绝，抵制，驳回出现频率8次resign vt. 辞去，辞职出现频率2次quit vt. ①停止，放弃，辞职②离开，退出出现频率1次abolish vt. 废除(法律，制度或习俗等)，取消出现频率3次eliminate vt. 消除出现频率8次enforce vt. ①强制②实行，执行出现频率1次oblige vt. ①迫使②责成③帮(使)感激，施恩于出现频率3次compel vt. 强迫，迫使出现频率4次impose vt. ①(on)把…强加给②征(税)出现频率6次render vt. ①使得，致使②提出，提供，呈报出现频率5次arbitrary a. 任意的，专断的出现频率2次compulsory a. 强制的，义务的，(课程)必修的出现频率1次alternative a. 两者挑一的// n.可供选择的事物，替换物，选择对象出现频率4次voluntary a. 自愿的，志愿的出现频率1次efficient a. ①有能力的，能胜任的②有效的，效率高的出现频率8次competent a. 有能力的，胜任的出现频率7次proficient a. 熟练的，精通的出现频率2次sophisticated a. ①老练的，老于世故的②尖端的，复杂的，先进的出现频率1次eff iciency n. ①效率②功效出现频率7次potential n. 潜能，潜力// a. ①潜在的，可能的②势的，位的出现频率14次productivity n. 生产率出现频率16次wisdom n. ①智慧，明智②名言，格言出现频率4次resource n. ①[pl.]资源，财力②办法，智谋③应变之才出现频率1次appropriate a. (to)适当的，恰如其分的// vt. ①私占，侵吞，挪用②拨出(款项等)供专用出现频率14次available a. ①可用的，可得到的②可以见到的，随时可来的出现频率22次liable a. ①(to+inf)有…倾向的，易于…的②(for)有责任的，有义务的出现频率4次bound a. ①必定的，一定的，理应…，被束缚的②准备(或正在)到…去的，开往…的//v./n.跳(跃)出现频率9次inevitable a. 不可避免的，必然发生的出现频率5次potential a. ①潜在的，可能的②势的，位的出现频率14次tendency n. 趋向，趋势出现频率2次interior a. 内部的，里面的//n.①内部，内地出现频率10次- 1 - / 29internal a. ①内部的，内的②国内的，内政的出现频率6次external a. 外部的，外面的，外表的出现频率5次surface n. 表面，面，外表出现频率6次superficial a. ①表面的②肤浅的，浅薄的出现频率3次inherent a. (in)固有的，内在的，天生的出现频率2次spontaneous a. (冲动。
3000基础词汇表
aabandonabilityableabortion n.流产,堕胎aboutaboveabroadabsence n.缺席；缺乏absoluteabsolutelyabsorbabstract n.抽象，摘要adj.抽象的academicacademy n.学会；学院；研究院accentacceptaccess vt.使用;接近n. 通路；使用权accidentaccompany vt.陪伴，伴随;伴奏accomplish vt.完成；实现；达到accord n.自愿;符合vt.使一致;给予;according toaccount n.解释;理由vi.导致;解释accounting n.会计accurate adj.精确的accuse vt.谴责;归咎于achieveachievementacid n.酸adj.酸的,刻薄的acknowledgeacquireacre n. 英亩；土地，地产acrossactactionactiveactivist n. 活动分子,积极分子activityactoractual adj. 真实的，目前的actuallyadaddadditionadditionaladdressadjustadministration n.管理行政administrative a. 行政的,管理的administrator n. 管理人；行政官admire v.钦佩,赞美admissionadmitadoptadultadvance adj. 预先的advancedadvantageadventureadvertising n.广告业,广告adviceadvise v.建议adviseradvocateaffair n.事情；事务；私事affectaffordafraidafterafternoonafterward adv.以后，后来againagainstageagencyagenda n.议事日程agent vt.由…代理n.特工，药剂aggressiveagoagreeagreementahead adv.领先，预先aidaide n. 副官；助手[eid]aimairaircraft n.飞机，飞行器airline n.航空公司;航线airplaneairportalarm n警报，警告器vt警告使惊恐albumalcohol n.酒精，乙醇alive adj. 活着的；活泼的allallegation n.辩解；主张，断言alleged a.被说成的,被指称的alliance n.联盟，联姻alligator n鳄鱼adj鳄鱼皮革的.allowall rightally n.伙伴;助手almostalonealong prep. 沿着adv. 一起alreadyalsoalter v.改变，更改alternative adj选择性的n. 供替代的选择althoughaltogetheralwaysamazingamendmentamidamong prep. 在…中间amount n. 数量；总额an analysis n.分析；分解analyst n.分析者analyze vt.对…进行分析，分解ancientandangel n.天使，守护神['eindʒəl]angle n.角度，角angryanimalankle n.踝关节announceannouncement n. 通告；宣告；公告annoying adj. 恼人的;讨厌的annualanonymousanotheransweranswering machineanticipateanxietyanyanybodyanyhowanymore adv. 再也不anyoneanythinganytimeanywayanywhereapart adj.分离的apartment n.公寓apologizeapparentapparentlyappealappear vi. 出现appearance n. 外貌，出现appleapplicationapplyappoint v.任命，委派appointmentappreciateapproachappropriate adj.适当的approval n.赞成；批准；认可approve v.批准，赞成area n.面积；区域argue v.争论，辩论argumentarise vi.出现；起立；上升armarmed adj.武装的army n.陆军，军队aroundarrangearrangementarrest n/v逮捕arrival n.到达；到达者arrivearrow ['ærəu] n.箭状物artarticleartist n. 艺术家；美术家asaside adv.在旁边n.旁白askasleepaspectassembly n.装配；集会assert vt.断言；主张；声称assessmentasset n.资产,有用的东西,优点, assignassignmentassist vi.出席;参加vt.帮助;促进assistance n. 帮助,援助assistantassociateassociationassume vt.假定；承担assumption n.假定；设想,采取assure vt保证；担保；使确信atathleteatmosphereattach vt贴上;系上attack n/v.抨击; 攻击attempt n/v企图，试图; attend v.出席，照料attention n.注意力；关心attitudeattorney n.理人；律师attorney general 检察官attract v.吸引attractiveaudienceauntauthorauthority n.权威；权力auto n. 自动;[美口]汽车automatic adj.必然的;无意识的n.自动机械automaticallyavailableaverageavoidawakeaward vt.授予;判定n.奖品;判决[ə'wɔ:d]awareawayawesomeawfulawhile ad. 片刻,一会儿babe n.小孩babybackbackgroundbackward adv/adj向后的bacon n.熏猪肉；咸肉badbadlybagbake v.烤balancebalancedballbanbananaband n.一帮vi.联合，聚焦bank n.岸;浅滩，银行bankerbarbarbecuebarely adv. 仅仅，勉强；几乎不barkbasebaseballbasement n.地下室；地窖basic adj.基本的;基础的n.基础；要素basicallybasil n.罗勒属植物（用于调味）basis n.底部；基础；主要成分basketbasketballbatbatch n.批，成批，分批bathbathroombattery n.电池battlebay n.海湾;狗吠声bebeachbean n.豆bearbeat v.打;打败beautifulbeautybecausebecomebedbedroombeebeefbeerbeforebegbeginbeginning behave v运转;表现behaviorbehindbeingbeliefbelievebell n.铃，钟，钟状物belongbelow 在…下面belt bench n.长凳;工作台bend v.倾向;屈服beneath在…之下benefitbesidebesidesbestbet n/v打赌betterbetweenbeyondbicyclebid n/v出价，竞标bigbig dealbillbind v.绑;约束birdbirthbirthdaybit adj.很小的adv有点儿.bite n/vt咬;咬伤;bizarre adj.奇异的[bi'zɑ:]blackblade n.刀片，刀锋；叶片；剑blah n. [俚]废话；空话；瞎说blameblankblanketbleed v流血；渗出bless vt祝福；保佑；赞美blindblock n.块;街区vt.限制;阻止bloodblowblueboardboatbodyboilbomb v轰炸，投弹;失败bondbone n.骨;骨骼bookboombootbooth n.货摊；公用电话亭borderboredboringbornborrowbossbothbotherbottle n.瓶子bottom adj.底部的bounce n.跳;活力vt.弹跳boundary n.分界线,边界;范围bowlboxboyboyfriendbra n.胸罩brain n.脑袋;头脑，智力brake n.闸，刹车;阻碍branch v分支;出现分歧brand n.商标，牌子/烙印brand-new adj.崭新的；最近获得的bread n.面包breakbreakfastbreastbreathbreathebreedbrick n.砖形物;砖vt.用砖砌bridgebrief adj.简短的,简洁的n.概要,诉书;摘要brieflybrightbringbro n.兄弟broad adj.宽的，辽阔的brochure n.手册,小册子brokenbrotherbrown adj.棕色的brush n.刷子；画笔v刷bubble n.气泡v泡沫buck n.雄鹿；纨绔子弟[bʌk]bucket n.铲斗；桶，水桶buddy n.伙伴，好朋友budget n/v预算bug n.小虫/窃听器/故障buildbuildingbulb n.球状物/电灯泡bull n.公牛，印玺adj.大型的;雄性的[bul]bullet n.子弹vi.射出bump n.肿块v.撞击bunch n.群，串burden n/v负担bureau n.局,处/办公桌burger n.汉堡包burnbury vt.埋葬；隐藏busbush n.矮树丛；灌木businessbusinessmanbust vi.破产;爆裂vt.逮捕busybutbutt n.靶垛;烟头butter n. 黄油；奶油；奉承话button n. [计]按钮;钮扣buybuyer n.买主，买方bybyecabin n.船舱;客舱cabinet n橱柜;内阁adj内阁的私下的cable n电缆vt.打电报cage n.笼，兽笼;牢房，监狱vtcakecalculate v以为;作打算calendar n.历法; 日历calf n.小牛；小牛皮callcalmcalorie n.卡(热量单位cameracampcampaigncampus['kæmpəs]cancancelcancercandidate n候选人，候补者；应试者candlecandycannotcapcapable adj.能干的，能胜任的capacity n.能力；容量；生产力；资格capital n.资金;资本家adj.重要的captain n.上尉; 船长capture vt俘获/夺得n.战利品carcardcarecareercarefulcarefullycarpet n.地毯['kɑ:pit]carrier n.载体；货架；运送者carrot n.胡萝卜carrycartooncase n.箱;实例;情况cash n.现款，现金cast vt.计算;投射catcatalog n.目录，登记vt.为…编目录catchcategory n.种类，分类；范畴cattle n.牛；家畜causeCDceiling n.天花板；上限celebratecelebrity n.名人，名声cell n.电池;细胞cell phonecent n.分；一分的硬币centercentralcenturycereal n./adj谷类植物;谷类ceremonycertain adj确信，某一certainlycertificate n.证书；执照，文凭certified adj.经证明合格的['sə:tifaid]chain n.链;束缚vt.束缚chairchairmanchallengechamber n.会所;房间adj室内的;私人的championship n.冠军赛,冠军chancechangechannelchapter n.分/章,回charactercharacterizechargechart n.图纸;海图chase vi.奔跑;追逐cheapcheat v欺骗;骗取checkcheek n.面颊，脸颊cheesechemicalcherry n.樱桃；樱桃树chestchew vt/n嚼碎，咀嚼chickchickenchief n.首领; 酋长adj.首席的childchildhoodchili n.辣椒chip vt.削，凿;削成碎片chocolatechoicechoke vi.阻塞; 窒息vt.呛;抑制choosechopchunk n.大块；矮胖的人或物churchcigarettecirclecircumstance n.环境，情况；事件citecitizencitycivilcivil rightsclaim vt.需要;声称classclassicclassroomclause n.分句,从句,条款,款项cleanclearclearlycleverclick vt.点击;使发咔哒声client n.委托人；顾客；客户climbclinic n.诊所；临床clip vt.痛打;夹牢clockcloseclosedcloselyclothclotheclothesclothingcloudclubclue n.线索;情节vt.为…提供线索coachcoal n.煤；煤块；木炭coalitioncoastcoat n.外套codecoffeecoldcollarcolleague n.同事，同僚['kɔli:ɡ] collectcollectioncollegecolor column n. 圆柱，柱形物；纵队，列；专栏combination n.结合,联合combinecomecomedycomfortcomfortablecomma n.逗号，停顿commandcommandercomment n.批评;意见commerce n.贸易，商业['kɔmə:s]commercialcommission n.犯；佣金；委任vt.委任；委托制作commit vt.使…承担义务；犯罪，做错事commitment n.承诺，保证；承担义务committee n.委员会commoncommunicatecommunicationcommunist n.共产主义者;共产党员community n.社区；团体；共同体companycomparecomparison n. 比喻；比较competecompetitioncompetitivecompetitorcomplaincomplaintcompletecompletelycomplex adj.复杂的;合成的n.复合体complicated adj.难懂的，复杂的component adj.组成的n.成分；元件computerconcede v退让; 承认concentrateconcentrationconceptconcernconcernedconcertconcludeconclusionconditionconferenceconfidenceconfidentconfirmconflict n./vt斗争;争执confront vt.遭遇；比较；面对confusedconfusingcongress n.国会，代表大会congressional adj.会议的,议会的connect v连接，连结；联合connectedconnectionconscious adj.意识到的；故意的consciousnessconsent n/vi同意，赞成consequenceconservative adj保守的n.保守派considerconsiderableconsiderationconsistent adj.始终如一的，一致的constantconstantlyconstitute vt.组成，构成；任命constitutionconstructconstructionconsult v查阅; 商量consultant n.顾问consumer n. 用户，顾客；消费者contactcontaincontainercontend v争论;斗争content n.满足;容量contest v竞争;争辩context n环境；上下文；来龙去脉continuecontract vi.收缩;订约contractor n.立契约的人,承包商contrast v.对比contributecontributioncontrolcontroversialcontroversy n.争论；辩论convenientconvention n.大会；协定；惯例；习俗conventionalconversationconvert vt.转换,使转变convict vt证明…有罪n.罪犯convictionconvinceconvincedcookcookie n.饼干coolcooler n.散热器，冷却器cooperation n.合作，协作；协力cop n.警察vt.抓住copycord n.束缚;绳索vt.用绳子捆绑core n.磁心;果心;要点corn n.鸡眼;谷物; 玉米corner n.困境，窘境;地区，偏僻处corporate adj. 法人的；共同的corporation n.公司；社团；法人corps n军队；兵种；学生联合会correctcorruptioncostcostumecouch n.床;卧榻vi埋伏;躺着cough n. 咳嗽，咳嗽声vt.咳出couldcouncil n.理事会；会议['kaunsəl]counsel n.决策;讨论vt.劝告;建议counseling n. 顾问服务counselorcountcountercountrycounty n.郡，县couplecoupon n.试样(配给票,息票,附单coursecourtcousincovercoverage n.涉及范围cow n.奶牛,母牛;母兽vt.威胁，恐吓crab n.蟹肉;螃蟹vt.破坏;抱怨[kræb]crack vi.爆裂;破裂cracker n.饼干,爆竹,crash n./v坠落;崩溃crawl v爬行;匍匐行进[krɔ:l]crazycream n.奶油，乳脂；乳酪；createcreationcreativecreaturecredit n学分;信任vt.相信，信任credit cardcrew n.全体人员crimecriminalcrisis n.危机;危险期['kraisis]criticcriticalcriticismcriticizecrosscrowdcrucial adj决定性的；重要的cruise v巡航，巡游;漫游crust n.外壳;面包皮vi.结硬皮cryculturalculturecupcuriouscurrency n.货币；通货['kərənsi] current adj.草写的;最近的n.趋势；涌流currentlycurriculum n.课程[kə'rikjuləm] curtain n.窗帘;幕customer cutcutecycledad n.爸爸daddydaily adj.每日的；日常的damagedancedangerdangerousdaredarkdarknessdata n.资料；数据datedaughterdaydeaddeal vt.分配;处理vi.讨论;对待;dealer n.商人;经销商deathdebate v辩论，争论，讨论debt n债务；借款；罪过decadedecent adj.得体的；正派的；相当好的decidedecisiondeck n.甲板;行李仓declare v声明，宣布decline n.斜面;衰退vi.谢绝;衰落deepdeeplydefeat vt.挫败;使…失败[di'fi:t]defend v防守；保卫defense n.防卫，防护;防御措施defensivedeficit n.赤字,不足，缺乏['defisit]definedefinite adj确切的；一定的definitelydefinitiondegree n程度，等级；度；学位delay v耽搁;延期delegate vt.委派…为代表n. 代表deliciousdeliver v交付;递送delivery n交付,递送,分娩demanddemocracy n.民主,民主主义;民主政治democratic adj.民主的demonstrate vt.展示;论证vi示威demonstration n.示范；示威游行dentist n.牙科医生deny v否认；拒绝departmentdependdeposit vt存放;使沉积n.存款depressiondepthdeputy adj.副的/代理的n.代理人describedescriptiondesert v逃掉; 遗弃['dezət] deservedesigndesire vt.想要; 要求deskdespitedessert [di'zə:t] n.餐后甜点destroydetaildeterminedetermineddevelopdevelopmentdevicedial n.转盘; 钟面[dail]dialect n行话;同源语adj方言的dialoguediamond n.菱形;方块牌,钻石diaper n.尿布v.换尿布diedietdifferdifferencedifferentdifficultdifficultydig v挖掘，探究digital adj.数字的n.数字dime n.一角硬币dining roomdinnerdinosaurdip v/n浸,泡,倾斜,下降directdirectiondirectlydirectordirt n.污垢，泥土；灰尘dirty adj.暗淡的;恶劣的vi变脏disabilitydisagreedisappeardisappointeddisasterdisc n. 圆盘，唱片disciplinediscount n.折扣;贴现率discoverdiscoverydiscriminationdiscussdiscussiondiseasedisgustingdishdishwasherdiskdismiss vt.解雇;开除vi.解散disorder n.混乱;骚乱displaydisputedistancedistantdistinction n.差别；区别；特性distinguish v区别，区分；辨别distract vt.转移；分心distributedistributiondistrict n.区域；行政区；地方disturbdividedividend n.股息；被除数；奖金division n.除法；部门；分割；师divorcedodoctordocumentdogdoll n.玩具娃娃v.把…打扮花枝招展dollardomestic adj驯养的;家庭的n.国货dominate vt.控制; 支配donatedonationdoordot n点，圆点vi.打上点doubledoubtdowndownstairsdowntowndozendrag v拖累; 拖拉drain v排水;流干dramadramaticdraw v.拉，画drawer n.抽屉；开票人dreamdressdrinkdrivedriverdriveway n.车道drop v终止;下降drugdrum v击鼓;大力争取dry adj干的;口渴的vt弄干dryer n.干衣机,干燥剂duckdudeduedumb adj.哑的,不说话的[dʌm] dump vt倾倒vi倒垃圾n.垃圾场duringdustdutyeach each othereagerearearlyearnearnings n.收入earringeartheaseeasilyeasteasterneasyeateconomic adj.经济的economics n.经济学economist n.经济学家economyedge n.锋利;刀刃edit vt.编辑;校订n.编辑工作editoreducateeducationeducationaleffecteffectiveeffectivelyefficientefforteggeitherelbowelderlyelect adj.推选;卓越的;当选的electionelectricelectricalelectricityelectronicelementeliminate vt.消除，排除elseelsewhereemailembarrassedemerge vi.浮现暴露摆脱emergency n.非常时刻;突发事件emotionemotionalemphasisemphasizeempire n.帝国；帝王统治，君权employemployeeemployeremploymentemptyenable vt使能够，使成为可能encounter vt/n遭遇，邂逅encourageendendorse vt.背书；签署；认可；赞同enemy n.敌人adj.敌人的energyenforceengage vt预定; 雇佣vi答应，从事engineengineerengineeringenhanceenjoyenormousenoughensureenterenterprise n. 企业；事业；进取心entertainentertainmententire adj全部的，整个的entirelyentity n.存在,实体entrepreneur n.企业家；承包人entry n入口；进入；登记envelope n.信封,封皮environmentenvironmentalepisode n插曲,一段情节['episəud] equalequally adv平等地,公平地equipment equity n.公平，公正['ekwəti]era n.时代；年代；纪元['εərə]erase v抹去;擦除[i'reis]error n错误；误差；过失escapeespeciallyessay n.试图;随笔vt尝试essentialessentiallyestablishestablishmentestimate vi/n估计，估价ethic n.道德规范,伦理['eθik]ethnic adj种族的,人种的evaluation n评价,评估eveneveningeventeventuallyevereveryeverybodyeveryoneeverythingeverywhere adv.到处n.每个地方evidenceevil adj讨厌的;有害的n罪恶,邪恶;不幸evolve v进化exact adj精确的;准确的vt.急需;要求exactlyexamexamine v检查;exampleexceed v胜过;超过excellentexceptexceptionexchangeexcitedexcitingexcuseexecutive adj.经营的;行政的n. 执行者；经理exerciseexhibit vt.提出;展览n.证据;展示会existexistence n. 存在；生存；存在物existingexitexpandexpansion n.膨胀；阐述；扩张物expectexpectationexpectedexpense n.消费; 开支expensiveexperienceexperiment n.实验vi.进行实验;尝试expertexplain v. 说明，解释explanation n.说明，解释；辩解explode v爆炸，爆发explore v探测；探险；探索explosion n爆炸；爆发；激增export n输出，出口vi.输出物资expose vt.使曝光；揭露，揭发expressexpressionextend vt.推广;扩大extension n伸展；扩大；延长extensive adj.广泛的；广阔的extent n. 范围；程度；长度extraextraordinaryextremelyeyefabulous adj.传说的,无根据的facefacility n设备/灵巧/容易factfactor n.要素;因数factoryfaculty n能力;全体教员;科,系fade v.凋谢;褪色fail vi.破产;衰退vt.舍弃;忘记[feil] failurefair adj.晴朗的; 公平的fairlyfaith n.信任；信念；信仰；忠实fall vi.减弱;变成n.下降;瀑布；秋天false a.不真实的,错误的,familiar adj亲近的;常见的n常客；密友familyfamousfanfancy n.幻想;爱好adj.昂贵的;奇特的fantastic adj.空想的;极好的fantasy n.幻想farfarmfarmerfashionfastfatfate n.命运vt注定fatherfault n.错误;毛病vi.弄错favor vt.像;赞成n.喜爱；好感favoritefax n/v传真fear n.敬畏;担心vt.敬畏; 害怕featurefederal adj.联邦的;同盟的fee n.费用;小费vt付费给feedfeedbackfeelfeelingfellow n.会员;家伙adj.同伴的,同事的femalefence n.剑术;围墙vt防护;练习剑术festivalfewfieldfight vi.打仗; 打架vt.打架;反对…提案fighter n.战士，斗争者；奋斗者figure n.价格;数字vi.计算; 出现file n.锉刀;档案vt.锉;琢磨fill vt.任职;满足vi.被充满，膨胀filmfilter vi.渗入;滤过n.筛选;过滤器finalfinallyfinance n财政;金融vt.负担经费financialfindfindingfinefinger n.手指;指针finishfire n.火;火灾vt.激动;点燃firmfirstfirst lady第一夫人first namefiscal a.财政的fishfit vt.安装;使…适应vi.合身; 适合fix vt.准备;修理vi.固定;注视flag vi.衰退;枯萎vt.标记;插旗flat adj.浅的;单调的adv.断然地;平直地flavor n.滋味,香料v.加味于flee vi消失,消散;逃走vt.逃避；逃跑flight n.逃走;班机flip vt.轻击;掷vi.用指轻弹;蹦跳floodfloat vt使漂浮;实行floorflow vi.飘扬;川流不息vt.淹没flowerflyfocusfold vt.笼罩;合拢n.信徒;羊栏folder n.文件夹；折叠机folk n.亲属;民族; 人们adj民间的followfoodfoolfootfootballforforceforeign adj.外国的forest vt.植树于,使成为森林n森林foreverforgetfork n/v叉formformalformat n/v设计，版式forth adv.向前，向外；自…以后fortune n.命运;财富vt.给予财富forum n.论坛,讨论会;法庭['fɔ:rəm]forwardfoundfoundation n.基础；地基；基金会frame n画面;结构fraud n欺骗；骗子；诡计[frɔ:d]freak n怪人,怪事,反复无常[fri:k]freefreedomfreeway n.高速公路freezefreezerfrequency n频率；频繁frequentfrequentlyfreshfreshman n.大学一年级学生fridge n.电冰箱friendfriendlyfromfront n.正面;前线vt对付;朝向fruit n.水果;产物fryfuel n/v['fjuəl]fullfullyfunfunctionfundfundamental adj.基本的n.基本原理funeral n.葬礼;[口]麻烦事funky a.畏缩的,怯懦的['fʌnki]funnyfurniturefurtherfuturegaingal n.重力加速度单位伽(加仑)gallon n.加仑gamegang n.群;一组gap n.空白;间隙; 缺口vi.裂开garage n.车库;飞机库vt.把…送入车库garbage n垃圾，废物gardengarlic n.大蒜；蒜头gasgate n.门道;出入口; 大门gather vt.收割; 收集vi.皱起;化脓gay adj.艳丽的;放荡的; 快乐的n同性恋gear n.齿轮;传动装置vi.适合;搭上齿轮gee n.马gender n.性;性别genegeneralgenerallygenerate vt使形成；生殖；发生generation n.产生；一代人；生殖gentlemangetgiant n伟人;巨人adj.巨大的giftgirlgirlfriendgiveglassglobalglobe n.球体;地球glove n.手套[ɡlʌv]gogoal n.终点; 目标godgoldgoldengolfgoodgood afternoongood morninggoodness n.优秀;真谛good nightgorgeous adj.华丽的，灿烂的；极好的governgovernmentgovernorgrab v霸占; 攫取grace n.魅力;恩惠;慈悲grade graduallygraduategraduationgrammargrand adj.豪华的; 宏伟的n. 大钢琴；一千美元grandchildgrandfathergrandmagrandmothergrandpagrant vt.允许;承认vi.同意grape n. 葡萄；葡萄树；紫色；葡萄酒grassgravy n.肉汁,肉汤,不法利润gray adj.阴郁的;苍白的n.灰色greatgreengreet vt欢迎，迎接；致敬[ɡri:t]grocery store n.食品杂货店gross adj.恶劣的;粗野的n.总共收入ground n.战场;土地vt.使搁浅;打基础groupgrowgrowthguaranteeguard n.守卫v. 警戒guess v猜中;推测guest n. 客人，宾客;顾客[ɡest]guideguiltyguitargum n.橡皮; 树胶vt.使…有粘性gungut n.勇气,肠,剧情guygym n.健身房,体育馆habithairhalfhall n走廊；会堂；食堂；学生宿舍hallwayham n.火腿hamburgerhandhandle n.柄;把手vt.运用;处理handy adj. 手边的，就近的；便利的；容易取得的hang vt.装饰; 绞死happenhappyhardhardlyhat n. 帽子hatehaul n.捕获物;拖，拉vt.拖运;拖拉havehave toheheadheadacheheadquarters n. 总部；指挥部heal v治愈，痊愈;和解healthhealth carehealthyhearhearing n.听力;审讯，听讯heartheart attackheatheater n.加热器；加热工Heaven n.天堂；天空['hevən] heavily adv.沉重地；沉闷地；猛烈地heavyheel n.脚后跟heighthelicopter n直升飞机hell n地狱；训斥；黑暗势力int.该死hellohelphelpfulherhereherohersherselfheyhi int.嗨！hide v.鞭打;隐瞒highhighlighthighlyhigh schoolhighwayhike vi.上升; 远足vt.拉起; 提高;[haik]hilarioushill n小山；丘陵；斜坡himhimselfhip n臀部；adj.非常时尚的hire n./vt租金，工钱;雇用，租用hishistorian n.历史学家historichistoricalhistoryhit v.打;碰撞holdhole n.突破口;洞穴，穴vi.凿洞holidayholy adj圣洁的,神圣的;至善的['həuli]homehomeworkhonesthonestlyhoneyhonor n.荣誉,头衔,信用v.尊敬,授予荣誉hook n.挂钩，吊钩vt钩住;引上钩;hopehopefullyhorrible adj.可怕的,令人毛骨悚然的horsehospitalHost n. [基督]圣体；圣饼；圣餐面包hothotelhourhousehouseholdhousinghowhoweverhugehumanhumorhundredhungryhunt v搜索;打猎hurryhurt vt.使痛心;使疼痛vi.带来痛苦husband vt.节约地使用n.丈夫hystericalIiceice creamideaidentify vt.确定; 识别vi. 认同；一致identity n.身份；同一性，一致idiot n.白痴；笨蛋ifignore vt.驳回诉讼，忽视illillegal adj.违法的; 非法的illnessillustrate vt.阐明，举例说明;图解imageimaginationimagineimmediate adj.直接的；立即的immediatelyimmigrant adj.移民的;迁入的n.移民immigration n.移居,移民impact vt.压紧;冲突vi.冲击;产生影响; implement vt.实现;实施,执行n. 工具implication n. 暗示;牵连; 含义implyimportanceimportantimpose vi.利用; 欺骗vt.强加；征税impossibleimpressimpressionimproveimprovementinincentive n.动机;刺激adj.激励的inch n.少许;身高incident n.事件，事变;插曲include includingincomeincreaseincreasinglyincredibleincrediblyindeed adv.实在;的确int.真的independenceindependentindexindicate vt.指出；表明；象征individual adj.独特的;个人的n.个人industrial adj.来自勤劳的;供工业用的industry n.工业；产业；勤勉infant n.幼儿; 婴儿adj.婴儿的；幼稚的infection n.感染；传染；传染病inflation n.通货膨胀；膨胀；夸张influenceinform vt.报告;告诉vi告发,告密informationingredientinitial adj.最初的;字首的initially adv 最初，开头initiative n.主动权;首创精神adj. 起始的；主动的；自发的injure vt.伤害，损害injuryinnerinsane adj疯狂的,精神错乱的insideinsist v坚持，强调inspire vt.鼓舞；激发；启示install vt.任命；安装；安顿instance n.建议;情况vt.举...为例insteadinstitute vt.提起;创立n. 学会；学院institution n.制度；公共机构；建立instructioninstructor n.教员；指导者；指导书instrument n仪器;器械;手段;乐器insurance n.保险；保险费intellectual adj.理智的;聪明的intelligenceintelligentintendintense adj.强烈的；紧张的；热情的intentioninteraction n交互作用，相互作用interest n.同行;利息interestedinterestinginterest rateinternal adj国内的；内部的Internetinterpret vt.说明;口译vi.解释；翻译interrupt v打断;妨碍intersection n.交集,十字路口,交叉点intervalinterview n.面试，面谈;接见，采访intointroduceinventinvest vt.包围;耗费vi.投资，入股investigate v.调查，研究investigationinvestigatorinvestmentinvestorinvitationinviteinvolveinvolvedinvolvementironislandissueititem n.条款，项目；一则itsitselfjackjacketjail n.监牢; 监狱;拘留所jam vt.压碎;混杂vi.堵塞;轧住;jar n.罐;震动jealous adj.妒忌的;唯恐失;猜疑的jeansjelly n.果冻;胶状物['dʒeli]jerkjet n.黑玉;喷气式飞机adj.墨黑的jewelry n.珠宝；珠宝类jobjoinjoint n.接缝; adj.连接的;共同的jokejournalist n.新闻工作者journey n.旅行;行程joyjudgejudgmentjuicejumpjuniorjunkjuror n.陪审员['dʒuərə]jury n.陪审团;评判委员会justjusticekeepkeykick vt/n. 踢;反冲kidkillkillerkindkingkisskit n.工具箱;成套工具v装备kitchenkitten n.小猫;小动物Kittykneeknifeknockknowknowledgelab n. [口]实验室，研究室labellabor n/v 工作,劳动,劳力laboratorylackladder n.途径;梯状物['lædə]ladylakelamp n.灯;照射器landlandscapelane n.小巷；航线；车道languagelap n.山坳;膝盖vt.包围; 拍打largelargelylaser n.激光['leizə]lastlast namelatelatelylaterlaughlaunch vt发射;使…下水vi.起飞;开始laundry n.洗衣店，洗衣房lawlawmaker n.立法者lawn n.草坪；草地lawsuit n.诉讼,控诉lawyerlaylayer n.层，阶层;地层lazyleadleaderleadershipleafleague n.范畴;社团[li:ɡ]leaklean vi.依赖;倚靠learnlearningleashleastleather n.皮革;皮革制品leavelectureleftleglegallegislation n.立法；法律[ledʒis'leiʃən] legislative adj.立法的;有立法权的legislature n.立法机关，立法机构lemon lendlengthlesslessonletletterlettuce n.莴苣；生菜；纸币['letis]levelliberal adj.宽大的;不拘泥的.自由主义者librarylicenselick vt.舔;卷过vi.舔;轻轻拍打lid n.限制;眼睑; 盖子lielifelifetime n.终生;寿命adj.一生的liftlightlikelikelylimitlinelink n/vt联系，关系;链环，环节lip n.嘴唇;边缘listlistenliterallyliteraryliteraturelittleliveloadloan n.贷款;借款v借lobster n.龙虾locallocatelocationlocklonglong-termlookloose adj.散漫的;宽松的loseloss n.遗失；亏损；失败；减少lostlotlots n.堆loud adj.喧吵的;不断的lovelovelyloverlowlowerluckluckylunchlungmachinemad adj.发疯的;愚蠢的;着迷的magazinemagicmailmainmainlymaintain vt.维持；维修；供养；继续majormajority n.多数makemakermalemall n.购物商场；林荫路；铁圈球场mamamanmanagemanagementmanagermanner n.方式;习惯;种类;规矩;风俗manufacturer n.制造商；厂商manufacturing n.制造业a.制造业的manymapmarchmargin n.边缘;利润，余裕markmarketmarketing n.行销，销售marriagemarriedmarrymask mass n.块，团;群众massagemassive adj.大量的；巨大的，厚重的master vt.征服;精通n.教师;大师matchmatematerialmathmattermaymaybemayor n.市长memealmeanmeaningmeansmeanwhile adv/n.同时，其间measure vt.权衡;估量n.尺寸;程度meatmedal n.勋章，奖章；纪念章mediamedical adj.药的;内科的medication n.药物治疗,药物处理medicinemedium adj.中间的,中等的n.媒介；方法meetmeetingmelt v熔化，溶解;渐混membermembership n.成员资格;会员身分memorymental adj.疯的;脑力的n.精神病患者mentionmenumere adj.仅仅的;只不过的n.小湖；池塘merely ['miəli]merger n/v (企业等的)合并mess n.困境;混乱vt.毁坏;使就餐messagemetal n.金属;合金metermethod n.条理; 方法microwavemiddle adj.中间的，中部的;中级的midnight n.午夜，半夜12点钟mightmilemilitary adj.军人的; 军事的n.军队milkmillmindmineminimumminorminority n.未成年;少数派adj.少数的minus prep.减，减去n.负数;不足minutemirror n.榜样; 镜子vt反映，反射miserable adj.悲惨的；痛苦的missmissile n.导弹;投射物[-səl]mission n.布道;代表团adj派遣，传教mistakemixmixturemodel n.样式;模范modernmodestmommomentmommymoneymonitormonkeymonthmoodmoonmoral adj.道德的;精神上的n.道德；寓意moremoreovermorningmortgage n/vt.抵押['mɔ:ɡidʒ]mostmostlymothermotionmount v.增加; 爬上mountain mouse n.老鼠; 鼠标mauz]mouthmovemovementmoviemuchmultiple adj.多重的;许多的murdermusclemuseummushroommusicmustmustard n.芥末；深黄色；强烈的兴趣mutual adj.相互的，彼此的；共同的mymyselfmysterymythnail n指甲;钉子vt.钉;揭露naked adj.裸体的;无装饰的;无证据的namenap n.细毛;孤注一掷napkinnarrownasty adj.险恶的;肮脏的['næs-]nationnationalnationwidenativenaturalnaturallynaturenearnearbynearlyneat adj.整洁的；未搀水的；优雅的necessarilynecessaryneck n.海峡;衣领[nek]necklaceneedneedle n.针;指针negativenegotiate vt.转让;越过vi.谈判，交涉negotiation n.谈判；转让neighborneighborhoodneithernephew n.侄子；外甥nervenervousnetnetworknevernevertheless adv.然而，不过;虽然如此newnewlynewsnewsletter n.时事通讯,时事分析newspapernextnext doornicenicelynightnonobodynodnoise n.噪音;杂音noisy adj.聒噪的;喧闹的nomination n.提名,任命,提名权nomineenonenonethelessnoonno onenope ad.不,没有nornormalnormallynorthnorthernnosenotnotenotebooknothingnoticenotion novelnownowherenuclear adj.原子能的;中心的;细胞核的numbernumerousnursenutoak n.橡木色;橡木家具[əuk]object n.物体;客体objectiveobserveobserverobtain vi.获得;流行vt获得obviousobviouslyoccasionoccasionaloccasionallyoccupation n. 职业；占有；消遣occupyoccurocean n.海洋；广阔；[口]大量o'clockodd adj.零散的;古怪的n.奇数[ɔd]ofoffoffend vt.冒犯;使…不愉快offense n.犯罪，过错；触怒；进攻offerofficeofficer n.船长; 军官，警官official adj.公务的;官方的oftenoiloldolive oilononceoneoniononlyontoopenoperaoperate vi.运转;动手术vt.操作；经营operationoperatoropinionopponent n.敌手; 对手adj.对立的opportunityopposeoppositeoppositionoptionoptionalororange n.桔子；橙；橙色orderordinary adj.平凡的;平常的。
考研英语高频词汇(整理打印版)
高频词汇1. a host of = a lot of 大量2. abandon = give up 放弃3. absence 没有，不存在4. abide by = obey; comply with, conform to遵守5. abnormalities 不正常6. absolute cf: relative; comparative 绝对的7. absorption 吸收，理解8. abstract cf: concrete 抽象的；摘要9. abundance—abundantly =rich充足；大量10. abuse 滥用11. accelerate—acceleration =speed up 加速12. access to—accessible 接近；获得13. accommodate—accommodation提供食宿；以适应14. accomplishment =achievement 成就，完成15. account for 解释；占据百分比16. accountant 会计17. accumulation 积累18. accuracy—accurate 精确性19. acknowledge 公认、承认20. acquaintance 熟人；熟悉（with）21. acquire—acquisition—acquisitive获得；学会；习得；合并22. act on 对…起作用23. actively 积极地；主动地24. adapt to 适应25. addict 上瘾26. address 称呼；强调27. adjoin 毗邻28. adjust 调节29. admiration 景仰；崇拜30. admission 录取；允许进入；门票31. adopt 领养；采纳32. adventurous 冒险的；历险的33. advisability—advisable —advisor—advisory可取性—值得建议的—建议者—指导性的34. advocate 支持；拥护（者）35. affiliate 附属36. affinity 关系；酷爱37. afford 买得起；承受得起代价38. agenda 议事日程39. agent 代理人；主体40. aggravate =worsen 恶化41. aggressive 挑衅的，好斗的；积极进取的42. aging 衰老的43. agony （身心的）极大痛苦44. aid = help 45. aim 目标46. alien to 不相容的；与…相反的47. align with 与…一致48. all but =almost49. allegation陈述；声称50. allocation 分配，拨给（款项）51. allow for把…考虑在内52. alone仅就…而言53. along one track顺着某一做事方式54. alphabet—alphabetically字母表—按字母表顺序的55. alter 改变（衣服大小和容貌）56. alternative—alternatively选择；可供选择的—可供选择地57. amateur 业余的58. amazed—amazing惊异的—令人惊异的59. ambiguous 容易引起歧义的；模棱两可的60. ambition 雄心；野心61. amid =in the middle of62. amount to =reach 达到；到达63. ample 大的；充足的64. analogous 类似物，近似物65. analysis—analyst 分析66. ancestor 祖先67. anchor 抛锚；停泊68. angle 角度69. announce 宣告70. anonymous 匿名的71. anticipate =expect72. anxiety 焦虑73. anything but =not at all 一点也不74. apart from =besides 除…以外还有75. apparatus 设备；装置76. apparent—apparently 明显地77. appeal to =attract 吸引78. appliance—applicable—application用具；器具—申请；应用79. appreciate 欣赏；理解；感激80. apprehensive忧虑的81. approach 途径；接近82. appropriate 合适的；恰当的83. arbiter 权威人士；仲裁员84. arbitrary武断的；刚愎自用的85. arrival 到达86. articulate 明确而有力地表达87. artistic 艺术的88. aspired 有灵感的89. assault=attack 袭击90. assemble =get together 集合；组装91. assert 断言；声称92. assess—assessable 评估93. assign 安排；布置94. assimilate—assimilation 同化95. assist—assistance = help 帮助96. assume—assumption= take on假设；承担；呈现97. assure 使某人确信98. astonishing 令人震惊的99. at a loss =confused 迷惑的100. at random 随机地101. at the mercy of 任由某人处置102. at will 任意地；随意地103. attach importance to 强调；重视104. attain 达到；获得105. attempt 企图；试图106. attendance—attentive to 关注107. attitude态度108. attribute to 把…归因于109. auditor 审计员；查帐人110. augment 扩大；增加；提高111. authentic 地道的112. authority—authorize 权威—授权113. automate 自动化114. auxiliary 辅助的115. average 普通的；平均的116. awaken 唤醒；唤起117. aware意识到；知道118. awkwardly 尴尬地119. baby boom 婴儿潮120. backbone 栋梁；中坚121. bait 鱼饵，诱饵122. ban 禁止123. bank on 寄希望于124. barely 几乎不125. bargain 讨价还价；便宜货126. barrier 障碍127. baseline 底线128. be absorbed in 全神贯注于129. be bound up with与某事物关系密切130. be composed of由…组成131. be confined to 局限于132. be engaged in 从事于133. be fascinated with 被…迷住了134. be indicative of 表明135. be obliged to 被迫做某事136. be opposed to 反对137. be rooted in 以…为根源138. bearable 可以忍受的139. belt 带状物140. beneficial—benefit 有好处的；对…有好处141. betray 背叛142. better off 经济状况变得更好143. beyond dispute毋庸质疑144. bias 偏见145. bilingual 双语的146. bill 法案147. binding 受法律约束的148. biomedical 生物医学的149. bitter 苦涩的，激烈的150. blind 盲目的151. block 阻碍152. bold 大胆的；冒进的153. bombard…with 攻击某人/物154. bonus 奖金；意外的好处155. boom 热潮156. booth 电话亭157. bore 使厌烦158. bound 注定；装订159. boundary 边界160. brake 刹车；阻碍因素161. brand 品牌162. break down 崩溃163. break through—breakthrough突破164. breakout 爆发165. breed 种；血统；滋生166. brightening 照亮的167. bring out 产生168. bring under control 控制住169. broadly 从广义上说170. brochure 小册子171. broker 经纪人172. bubble 冒泡；充满喜悦之情173. budget 预算174. build up 建立175. bulk 大块；大量176. bunch 一束；一簇177. burdensome 造成负担的178. bureaucracy 官僚机构179. business 事务180. by a large margin 以较大差距赢利181. bypass 偏路182. byproduct 副产品183. call for 要求184. call on 拜访185. call up 打电话；召集186. campaign （没有硝烟的）战争187. candidate 候选人188. canteen 食堂189. capability—capable 能力—能干的190. capacity 能力；容量191. capital—capitalism首要的/资本—资本主义192. captive—capture 俘虏—捕获193. carefree 无忧无虑的194. carry out 实现；完成195. carry weight 有影响；有份量；有力196. casual—casually 随意地197. cater to 迎合，满足198. caution—cautious—cautiously 小心；谨慎199. cease =stop 停止200. cement 水泥；巩固，加强201. census 人口普查202. centralization—centralize 中央集权化203. chain 连串；连锁店204. chair 主持205. channel 频道；渠道206. characteristics 特征207. cheery 喜气洋洋的208. chiefly 主要地209. child bearing 生孩子210. chip 薄片；芯片；电脑211. circuits 电路；封闭线路212. circumstance 条件213. citizenry 公民身份214. civil—civilization—civiliz国内的—文明—使文明215. claim—claiming声称（对…具有所有权）216. clash 冲突217. class—classify类别—分类218. classic 古典的；经典的219. clear-cut 明确的220. client 当事人；顾客221. climbing ladder 升职路径222. cling to 附着223. clinics 诊所224. clone 克隆；复制225. cluster 簇；丛/ 聚集226. code 方式227. coincidence 巧合228. collapse 坍塌229. colleague 同事230. colony 殖民地231. combat 战斗；对抗232. come into being形成233. come on 进步；成长234. command 掌握；精通235. commercial—commercialized商业的；广告—商业化236. commission—commit—commitment佣金；回扣—犯（罪，错误）237. commodity 商品238. community 一个群体239. commute 通勤（固定往返于两地之间）240. company 陪伴241. comparative—comparison 比较而言的—比较242. compassionate 有同情心的243. compel=force 强迫244. compensate—compensation=make up弥补；245. competently能干地246. competition—competitiveness—competitor 竞争—竞争激烈—竞争者247. compile编撰248. complementary补充的249. component组成成分250. comprehension 理解251. comprehensive 全面的，综合的252. compress 压缩253. compulsion—compulsive 强制254. concept=idea 观念；概念255. concern担心，关心256. concise简洁的257. conclusive结论性的258. concrete具体的259. condense 浓缩260. conduct—conductive行为；进行，实施261. confer—conference商讨；授予—会议262. confess承认（坏事）263. confide泄露秘密264. confirm进一步证实265. conflict冲突266. conform—conformity to 遵守；符合267. confront—confrontation面对；面临268. confusion迷惑269. connotation 言外之意270. conscious有意识的271. consensus共识272. consent同意273. consequence—consequent—consequently 结果—因此的—因此274. conservation—conservative保护；保守—保护的；保守的275. considerably相当大地，相当多地276. consist—consistently包含—前后一致地277. consolidation巩固；加强278. conspicuous 明显的279. constitute—constitutional组成—合乎宪法的280. construct = build建造281. consultant—consultation 咨询专家282. contemplative深思熟虑的；沉思的283. contemporary当代的；同时代的284. contempt—contemptible轻视；蔑视—可鄙的285. contend—contention 主张；争辩286. context上下文；环境（抽象）287. continually—continuous断断续续的—连续不断的288. contract合同；收缩289. contradict—contradiction—contradictory 矛盾，对立，反驳290. contrarily 相反291. contribute—contributing导致，造成292. controversial 有争议的293. convention—conventional常规—常规的294. convey= express表达295. convince—convincing使确信—有说服力的296. cooperation—co-operative合作—具有合作精神的297. coordinate—coordinator 协调—协调员298. cope对付299. corporate—corporation 团体的联合的—公司300. correlation相互联系301. correspond—corresponding一致；通信—有联系的302. costly昂贵的303. council市议会，市政厅304. counsel劝告，忠告/ 法律顾问305. counterbalance—counterpart平衡力，起平衡作用—相对应的人或物306. courageous 无畏的，勇敢的307. course路线；课程308. cover the cost支付费用309. craft工艺310. creationism—creativity 创造主义—创造性311. credibility可信度312. crisis危机313. criteria标准314. critical—critically—criticize—critics评论—批评的，关键的—批评地，关键地—批评家315. crop收获，收割316. crucial关键的317. cruelty残忍318. cultivate—cultivation培养319. cure治愈；疗法320. customary—customize习惯的，惯例的—顾客化（按顾客意见做）321. cut and dried 过分简洁的322. cut off 切断323. cute 可爱的324. cycle 周期325. database数据库326. dazzlingly令人目眩地327. deal with处理；和…有关328. deceptive欺骗性的329. declaration宣告330. decline下降；拒绝331. dedicate有献身精神的332. deduce演绎；推断333. deem=think 认为；相信334. deepen深化335. defeat打败336. defective有问题的337. defend—defendant—defender防御；辩护—被告—后卫338. deference尊重，遵从，服从，顺从339. define—definition 下定义—定义340. definitely 确定无疑地341. degradation 降级342. delay =hold up耽误343. deliberately= on purpose 故意地344. delicate脆弱的，易损的345. deliver—delivery送货；发言的方式技巧346. demand要求；需求347. democracy—democratic 民主—民主的348. demographer人口学家349. demonstrate—demonstration=show 表明350. densely populated人口稠密的351. deny否认；否决352. dependent upon依靠353. depict=describe 描写，描绘354. depletion削减；消耗355. depression抑郁症；经济萧条356. derive from =come from; result from来自357. descendant子孙后代358. desert沙漠；遗弃359. deserve理应得到360. desirable称心如意的361. despair—desperate绝望—不顾一切的362. detach cf: attach 分离363. destiny 命运364. destruction 毁灭365. detecting 探测的366. determine—determinism决定—决定论367. deteriorate 恶化368. detrimental =harmful 有害的369. devalued 贬值的370. devised 设计的371. devote 贡献372. die out 消亡373. differ—differentiation不同—差异；区别对待374. diffuse 消散375. digital 数字的；数码的376. dignity 尊严377. dilute 稀释378. dimension 空间；维度379. diminish 逐渐变小；逐渐消失380. directory 电话簿381. disable 残疾382. disadvantaged 处于劣势的383. discard 抛弃384. discern 辨别；识别385. discipline 纪律；学科386. discomfort 不舒适387. disconnect 断开连接388. discontent with不满意；不满足389. discourse 话语390. discovery 发现391. discrimination歧视；鉴别；区别392. disgraced 丢脸的393. disguise 伪装394. dishonest 不诚实395. dishonor 丢脸396. disintegrate 分解；瓦解；崩溃397. disjunction 不交汇398. disorder 无序；紊乱399. disorganized无组织的400. disparaging贬低性言语401. dispassion无激情402. disperse 驱散403. dispute争执404. disregard漠视，不关心405. dissatisfaction 不满意406. dissolve 溶解407. distant 遥远的408. distaste for 无品味409. distinction—distinctly 区别；明显地410. distinguish from区别411. distort歪曲；扭曲412. distract 使分心413. distrust 不信任414. diverse—diversity多元的，多样的—多元化，多样化415. diversion 偏离，转向416. divisive 造成分裂的417. do one’s bid 努力418. doctrine 教义419. dome 圆顶420. domestic 国内的；家庭的421. dominant—dominate占主导地位的—主导，支配422. doom 注定；劫数423. dosage—dose 剂量424. downscale 裁员425. downshifting 下降趋势426. downsize 裁员427. doze off 打盹428. draft 草稿，初稿429. dramatic—dramatically—dramatize戏剧性地—戏剧性的—戏剧化430. draw from 从中提取431. draw up 草拟；制订432. drawback 缺陷，不足433. dread—dreadful 可怕；可怕的434. drift 漂流435. driving force 驱动力436. drop out 中途退出437. dubiously 怀疑地，犹豫地438. dull 笨拙的；沉闷的439. duplication=copy 复制440. durable 耐久的441. dwell 居住，详细讨论，总是考虑442. dynamic 动态的443. eagerness 热心，渴望444. effect 影响；导致—效果445. effortless 毫不费力的446. elaborate 详尽的447. electronic—electronics电子的—电子学448. elegant 优雅的449. elevate 抬起，举起，升高450. eliminate—elimination 消除451. elite—elitism精英—精英主义452. ember 余烬453. embrace 拥抱，包含；体现454. emerge—emergence 出现455. emergency 紧急情况456. eminent =outstanding; remarkable; famous 457. emit 发出，散发458. emphasis 重点459. encounter 遇见460. endanger 使有危险461. endeavor 努力462. endless 无尽的463. ends 目的464. endure 忍受465. energetic 精力充沛的466. enhance加强，增强467. enlighten 启发468. enlist 注册；招募469. enquiry 询问；调查470. enrich 使丰富471. ensure 确保472. entail 使…成为必要473. enterprise 事业；企业474. entertainer 娱乐者475. enthrone 使就任；提拔476. enthusiastic 热心的，热情的477. entirely 完全地478. entitle 使有权做某事479. entrepreneur 企业家480. envy 嫉妒481. epidemic 流行性的482. episode 片断483. epithet 描述性短语484. equate…with 等同于485. equivalent 相等的486. essential 必要的487. ethical—ethics 道德的488. evenly 均匀的489. eventually =in the end最终的490. evolutionary—evolve进化的，发展的—进化，发展491. exaggeration 夸张492. exceed 超except for除了exception—exceptional 例外—格外的493. excessive过多的，过度的494. exchange交换，交流495. executive行政管理的（人员）496. exemplify 举例说明497. exercise 行使498. exert 强加499. exhaust 耗尽500. exotic 来自外国的501. expansion 扩充502. expectation 期望503. explanatory 解释性的504. explicitly 明确地505. exploitation 开发、利用506. explosion—explosive 爆炸—爆炸性的507. expose—exposure暴露508. expressive表达能力强的；富有表现力的509. extend—extended family 延伸—大家庭510. external外部的511. extinct灭绝512. extinguish熄灭513. extravagantly奢侈的514. fabric结构515. fabricate锻造，伪造516. factual事实的；真实的517. faculty才能；教职工；学院518. fade—fading褪色，逐渐消失519. faithfully忠诚地；忠实地520. fall short of不足521. fall victim to 成为牺牲品522. fame 名声523. fanciful—fancy富于幻想的—想象524. far from一点也不525. farfetched牵强的；夸张的526. far-reaching（影响）深远的527. fascination魅力528. fashion 时尚529. fat 丰厚的530. fatal 致命的531. feature特色532. federal联邦制的533. fertile肥沃的；多产的534. feverishly心急如焚的535. fiction小说536. fierce强烈的537. figure数字538. finance 财政；提供资金539. find fault with挑剔540. finite 有限的541. fix 修理；固定542. flat 扁平的；断然的543. flaw 瑕疵；缺陷544. flee =escape 逃跑545. float 漂浮546. flourish繁荣；昌盛；兴旺547. fluctuate波动548. focus 焦点549. for the sake of为了…的缘故550. forbid禁止551. forcefully—force强有力地—力552. formulate —formulation制订；确切表达—公式；确切表达553. forsake 放弃554. fortune 运气；发财555. forum 论坛556. fraction 一部分557. frame 框架558. freight （运输）货物559. frenzy 极度狂热560. frequently 经常561. frown 皱眉；反对562. fruitful—fruitless 富有成果的563. frustrate—frustration 挫败564. fuel 燃料；加燃料，促进565. fulfill 实现566. function—functional 功能；起作用567. further 进一步；推进568. futurist 未来学家569. gamble 赌博570. gender 性别571. generalization 归纳572. generate—generation—genetically 产生—代—从基因来看573. geological—geology 地理的—地理学574. get stuck 卡住，陷入不动575. giant 巨大的576. gigantic 巨大的577. give birth to 产生，导致578. give rise to 产生，导致579. give thought to 考虑某事580. glimpse 一瞥581. globalization 全球化582. gloomy 阴郁的；不景气的583. glowing 热烈的584. go off 变质/ 爆炸585. gold rush 淘金热586. good-for-nothing 无用的人587. goodness 善良，美德，精华588. govern 统治589. grand 宏伟的590. granted 被批准的591. graph 图表592. grasp 抓住；理解593. gravity 重力594. greedy 贪婪的595. grievance 悲痛596. grip 紧抓住597. gross 总的598. guarantee 保证，担保；质保599. guard against 防御，抵制，防止600. guidance—guideline 指导—指南601. guilty 有罪的；内疚的602. habitual 习惯性的603. halve (half) 对半分；减半604. handicap 残疾；不足605. handle = deal with 处理606. harbor 港口；庇护607. harmonious 和谐的608. harness 利用609. hasten 使匆忙610. haunt 萦绕611. have one’s way 自有一套612. headline 头条613. head-scratching 令人头疼的614. heavily 程度深地615. heighten 提高616. heritage 遗产（文化）617. hesitate 犹豫618. highlight 强调619. hinder 阻碍620. historian 历史学家621. hold back 阻止；抑制；克制622. hold on 坚持623. hook 钩子；钩住624. horizon 地平线；眼界；（知识的）范围625. horrify 令人害怕626. hospitality 好客627. host 男主人；男主持人628. hostility—hostile 敌意629. household 家庭630. humane—humanity 仁慈的—人性631. humble 谦卑的，谦恭的632. humiliation 不光彩；耻辱633. husbandry 农牧业634. hyperactive 多动的635. identical 一模一样的636. identifiable—identify识别；辨别637. ideology 意识形态638. ignorance—ignorant 无知；不知道639. ill-treat 虐待640. illuminating 富有启发性的641. illustrate 举例说明642. imagination—imaginative 想象力—富有想象的643. imitate 模仿644. immense 巨大的645. immigrant 移民646. immoral 不道德的647. immune to —immunization对…有免疫力—不受影响648. impact （深远的）影响649. impartial 公正的，不偏袒的650. impatient 不耐烦的651. imperative 必要的，强制性的652. impetus 推动；刺激；促进653. implementation 实施654. implication 外之意655. implicit 暗示的656. impolite 不礼貌的657. impose 强加658. impoverished 使贫困659. impractical 不切实际的660. imprison 囚禁661. improper 不恰当的662. impulse 冲动；刺激；推动力663. in brief 总而言之664. in case 万一665. in contrast with/to 和…形成对比、相反666. in despair 绝望地667. in effect =in fact 事实上668. in favor of 支持，赞成669. in honor of 为了纪念…;为了表示敬意670. in no time 立刻；马上671. in no way 不同意672. in one wave after another 一批接一批673. in proportion (to)和…成比例674. in quest of 寻求，搜寻675. in question 正被考虑或讨论676. in return 作为回报677. in the face of 面对某事；不顾678. in the light of 鉴于，考虑到。
3000个英语高频词(可编辑修改word版)
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英语3000高频单词系列（a-w）
英语3000高频单词系列（A-W）abate v．减轻，减退；废除aberrant a.畸变的;异常的;脱离常轨的abstain v．戒、避免；弃权abstinence n．节制；禁欲absurd a．荒唐的accent n．腔调，口音；重音，重音符号v．加重读accessory n．附件，附属品；同谋，帮凶a．附属的，附加的accordance n．一致，给予accountant n．会计accuse v．谴责，指控，告发acknowledge v．承认；致谢acknowledgement n．承认，感谢；收到的通知acoustic a．声学的；听觉的acquaint v．使认识，使了解，通知acupuncture n．针刺，针刺疗法addict v．使沉溺，使醉心；使成瘾n．有瘾的人，吸毒成瘾adduce v．引证；提出adequate a．足够的；恰当的admonish v．告诫advisory a.咨询的，劝告的advocate n.拥护者，提倡者v．拥护, 提倡aerobic a．需氧的afebrile a．无热的affection n．爱；感情；病afferent a．传人的affiliate v．使附属；隶属affinity n.亲和力；密切关系afflict v．使苦恼，折磨aggressive a.爱寻衅的，侵略的；有进取心的agile a．敏捷的，灵活的alleviate v．减轻(痛苦)，缓和alliance n．联盟，同盟，联合，联姻allowance n．允许；津贴，补助(费) v.定量供应alloy n．合金v．合铸allude v．暗指，提到allure v．引诱，吸引almighty a．全能的；糟糕透的alphabet n．字母表amateur a．业余的n．业余爱好者ambassador n．大使ambient a．周围的，包围着的；环境的ambiguous n．模棱两可的ambulance n．救护车ambulant a．走动的；适宜于下床活动的ameliorate v．改善，改良，转好amenable a．顺从的，有义务的; 经得起检验的amend v．改正，修正；改好amiable a．亲切的，和蔼可亲的amid prep．在…中，在…当中ammonia n．氨ample a．充分的，富裕的；宽敞的amputate v．切断，截(肢)amuse v．逗…笑，给…以娱乐，给以消遣amusement n.娱乐，消遣，娱乐活动analogue n.类似物analogy n.类似，相似；比拟; 类推analysis n.分析，解析analyze v.分析，分解anatomy n.解剖学ancestor n.祖宗，祖先ancestral a.祖先的，祖传的ancestry n.祖先，家世ancient a.古代的，古老的n，古时的人anemia n．贫血症anesthesia n．感觉缺失；麻醉anesthetic a．麻木的n．麻醉剂anguish n.极度的痛苦v．感到极度痛苦animate v．使有生气，使活泼；激励animation n．生气，活泼，兴奋；动画片annoy v．使烦恼，使生气，打搅annoyance n．烦恼，烦扰anonymous a．匿名的antenna n．触角；天线antibiotics n．抗生素(抗菌素)anticipate v．预料，预期；抢…之先；提前使用antifebrile a．退热的n．退热药antique a．古时的，古式的; n.古物,古玩antiseptic a．防腐的，抗菌的n.防腐剂；抗菌剂antitoxin n．抗毒素antiviral a．抗病毒的antivirus n．抗病毒素anxiety n．挂念，焦虑；渴望appalling a．令人震惊的，骇人听闻的apparatus n．器械，仪器，装置apparent a．明显的；表面的；貌似的appetite n．食欲，胃口,要求,欲望applaud v．喝彩，鼓掌，称赞applause n．欢呼，喝彩，称赞,赞成appliance n．器具；用具；器械appoint v．任命，委派；约定appointment n．约会，约见；任命，选派appraisal n．估价，评价appraise v．估价，评价，鉴定appraiser n．评价人，鉴定人appreciable a．可以估计的，可以看到的appreciate v．感激，感谢；评价，欣赏,赏识appreciation n．欣赏，鉴赏正确评价;感谢，感激appreciative a．有眼力..的，有欣赏力的; 感激的apprehend v．理解，领悟；逮捕，拘押；畏惧，忧虑approach v．接近，走近n．途径,方法，探讨appropriate a．适当的，恰如其分的approval n. 赞同,批准approve v. 赞成,同意,批准,审定,通过approximate a. 近似的,大约的,v.近似,接近apt a．恰当的，贴切的；聪明灵巧的；易于…的，有…倾向的arbitrary a．任意的，专横的，武断的arch n．拱，拱门，弓形结构，半圆形v．使成弓形，拱起archaeology n．考古学architect n．建筑师architectural a．关于建筑的，建筑上的architecture n．建筑，建筑学ardent a．热情的，热烈的；强烈的，烈性的arduous a. 艰巨的；勤奋的arena n. 竞技场地argue v. 辩论，争论；主张，论证argumentation n. 推论, 论证; 争论, 辩论, 辩论文armament n. 军队, 武装力量; 军械; 武器, 备战aroma n. 芳香; (艺术品的) 风味; 韵味arrangement n．整理，排列，布置，安排，准备；商定，调解array v．使排列成阵势；装扮n．列阵；衣服，盛装arrest v．／n．逮捕，拘留；(心搏)停止arrhythmia n．心律不齐；心律失常arrogance n．骄傲自大，傲慢arrogant a．骄傲自大的，傲慢的artery n．动脉，干线articulate v．接合；清晰地发出音来；a．接合起来的；关节联接的ascertain v. 查明, 弄清, 确定aseptic a.无菌的; 防腐的; 冷漠的ashamed a.惭愧的, 害臊的aspirate v．吸出；抽出assault v．／n．袭击，攻击assemble v．集合，集会；装配，组装assembly n.集会，会议；装配assert v.断言，宣称assertion n.主张，断言，维护assess v.估价，评价assessment n.估价，评价asset n.财产；宝贵的人(或物)assiduity n.刻苦，勤奋assign v.分配，委派，指定assignment n.分配，委派，任务，(课外)作业assimilate v.吸收；同化assistance n．帮助，援助assistant n．助手，助教associate v．联想，联系，联合，交往，n．合作人，伙伴，同事，association n．协会，团体；联合，联系，交往，交际；联想assort v．把…分类；为…配备各种物品astronaut n.宇航员astronomy n.天文学asymmetric(al) a．不对称的；偏位的attach v．贴上，系上，附上; 使依附，使属，使依恋attachment n．连接物，附属品附件；依恋attempt v．／n．试图，努力attendant n．服务员a.在场的；护理的；伴随的attenuate v．变细(小)；减弱减毒; 稀释attic n．顶楼，屋顶室attomey n．辩护律师attract v．吸引，招引，引诱attraction n．吸引(力)，吸引人的事物attractive a．有吸引力的，有魅力的，动人的atypical a．非典型的;不规则的;不正常的auction v. /n. 拍卖audible a.听得见的audience n.听众，观众；谒见，会见augment v.扩大；增长auspice n.预兆，先(前)兆;吉兆authority n．权力，威信，权威，权威者，(p1．)当局，官方bid v．命令，吩咐v／n．报价，投标authorize v．授权，委任；批准，认可auxiliary a.辅助的,从属的n.辅助者,补助者,助动词avail v.有利,有益,有助availability n.可用性,有效性,可得性,可得到的人(或物)available a.可用的,可得到的,可达到的；有效的avenge v．替…报仇avenue n．林荫路，大街；途径，手段avert v.转移，防止aviation n.航空；航空学；飞行术awkward a．粗笨的，笨拙的，不灵活的；棘手的，为难的bl，ot 尴n．尬污的渍，污点Bbachelor n．单身汉；学土bacillus n．(芽胞)杆菌bacon n.咸肉，熏肉bacterial a.细菌的badge n．徽章baffle v．使挫折，阻碍，使困惑n．迷惑；缓冲板；遮护物bolda．大胆的，冒失的bait n．诱饵v．引诱bakery n．面包房，面包店balcony n. 阳台balm n．香油，香脂；止痛药膏bankrupt n．破产者，丧失了名誉的人a．破产的v.使破产bankruquet n．破产banner n．旗(帜)banquet n．宴会v．宴请bargain v．讨价还价n．廉价货；交易，合同barley n．大麦barn n．谷仓，仓库barrel n．桶；枪管，炮管barren a．贫瘠的，不毛的，不育的barrier n．障碍，屏障batch n．一批，一炉behalf n．利益；方面；支持belt n.带，腰带benign a．慈祥的，温和的；良性的bibliography n．目录学；文献目录bicarbonate n．碳酸氢盐bilateral a.两边的，双侧的biostatistics n．生物统计学biotic a．生命的；生物的biscuit n．饼干bit n．一片，一点，一些bite v．／n．咬，叮n．一口bitter a．苦的，痛苦的bloat v．肿胀；n．肿胀病人blonde n．金发碧眼的人a．金发碧眼的blouse n．女罩衫blunder n．大错v．犯大错；慌乱地走blunt a．(迟)钝的v．使(迟)钝；减弱blur v．弄脏；(使)模糊不清blush v. 脸红；羞愧boast v．夸口，夸耀n．自夸，大话bolt n．螺栓，插销v．闩门；脱口说出bombard v．炮击；轰炸；攻击, 痛斥bond n．结合；契约；债券bondage n．奴役，束缚bonus n．额外津贴，奖金boom n. 繁荣,激增,迅速发展boost v. 升;提高border n．边界，边境v. 交界；近似；接近第 4 页boredom n．厌烦，乏味，无趣bosom n．胸；内心；胸怀botanical a．植物学的，植物的botany n．植物学bracket c．支架，托架; 括号v.把…括号内brake v．／n．闸，刹车bran n．麸；糠brass n.黄铜，铜器breach n.破坏；破裂breakdown n．故障；衰竭；崩溃breathtaking a．惊人的，激动人心的breed v．生殖；繁殖；饲养；引起brew v．酿造；调制；煎(药)bribe n．/v. 贿赂bride n．新娘brilliant a.光辉的；卓越的brim n. 边，缘brink n. 边；边沿brisk a. 活泼的；敏捷的buffer n．缓冲；缓冲剂；缓冲器v.缓冲bug n．虫，臭虫v．窃听bulge n．v．肿胀；膨出；隆起(物)bumble v．犯大错；结巴地讲话；踉跄buoy n．浮标，救生圈bureau n．署，局burglar n．窃贼Ccalcity v．钙化calcium n．钙cancellation n．取消，删除capitalism n．资本主义capitalist n．资本家a．资本主义的cardiac a．心脏的cardinal a．主要的，基本的；深红的cardiogram n．心电图cardiology n．心脏病学cardiovascular a．心血管的caries n．龋；骨疡；骨疽casual a．偶然的, 碰巧的；临时的,非正式的casualty n．严重伤亡事故;伤亡人员catabolism n. 分解代谢catalog(ue) n. 目录v．编目catalyst n. 催化剂cataract n. 大瀑布；白内障catastrophe n. 大灾难，大变动category n．种类，类型；范畴cater v．迎合，投合；供应伙食(for)catheter n．导管caution n．小心，谨慎；警告v．告诫，警告cautious a．小心的，谨慎的celerity n．迅速,敏捷celery n．芹菜celiac a．腹的；腹腔的centennial a．一百周年的centigrade a．摄氏温度计的centrifuge v．离心；分离n．离心机certificate n．证书，证明书certification n．证明certify v．证明cervix n．颈；子宫颈cessation n．停止，休止chain n．链，链条；连锁v．拴住chamber n．房间;议院；会所；腔,心室champagne n．香槟酒chorus n．／v．合唱Christian n．基督教徒a. 基督教的chromosome n．染色体chronic a．慢性的，久病的，长期的chronicle n．编年史；历史，记事chyme n．食糜cigar n．雪茄烟cigarette n．香烟，纸烟cilia n．睫；纤毛cinerary a．灰的；骨灰的circadian a．生理节奏的circuit n．电路，环行，巡回circumscribe v．在…周围划线；限制，约束第 5 页circumstance n．情形，环境，状况circus n．马戏场，杂技场；马戏团cirrhosis n．硬变；肝硬化citrus n．柠檬；柑橘civilization n．文明，文化civilize v．使文明，开化clamo(u)r v．n．吵闹，叫喊clamp n．夹子，夹钳v．夹紧clap v．拍，轻拍，拍手n．拍手喝彩(声)clarify v．澄清，阐明clarity n．清澈，明净client n．顾客，客户，诉讼委托人climacteric n．更年期；绝经期；转折点cling v．粘住，依附，坚持clip v．夹住，钳n．回形针，夹子clip v．修剪；剪辑clone v．克隆closure n. 关闭；罩子clown n．小丑，丑角clue n．线索clump n．丛；簇；群；细菌凝块clumsy a．笨拙的，愚笨的clumsy n．串，簇，束clutch v．抓住，攫住coach n．客车，长途汽车；私人教师，教练v．辅导，教练compassion n．同情；怜悯coagulate v．凝结，凝固coarse a．粗的，粗劣的, 粗糙的,粗俗的coastal a．海岸的，近海岸的cocaine n．可卡因coincide v．相符合，相一致coincidence n．巧合，符合coke n．焦炭colic n．绞痛,急腹痛 a. 绞痛的;结肠的colitis n．结肠炎collaborate v．合作，协作，勾结coma n．昏迷comb n．梳子v．梳理combat v.／n．战斗combination n．结合，联合；化合combine v．结合，联合；化合combustion n．燃烧；氧化comedy n．喜剧，喜剧场面comet n．慧星comic a．喜剧的，滑稽的commander n．指挥员，司令员commemorate v．纪念commence v．开始commencement n．开始；学位授予典礼(日);毕业典礼(日)comment n．／v．解说，评论，意见commerce n．商业commercial a．商业的，商务的commission n．委员会，委托，代办,委托书，佣金，手续费commitment n．托付；信奉；承诺，保证commodity a．商品，日用品commonplace n．常见的事物；平常话commonsense n．常识a．有常识的；明明白白的；一望而知的communism n．共产主义communist n．共产党员a．共产主义的community n．社区，社会compact a．紧密的，坚实的v．压缩companion n．同伴，伴侣comparison n．比较，比喻compass n．罗盘，指南针compatible a．相容的；一致的compatriot n．同胞compel v．强迫,使不得不；迫使屈服compensate v．补偿,赔偿，酬报compensation n．补偿,赔偿；补偿物，赔偿费ompetence n．能力，胜任；权能，权限competent a．有能力的，能胜任的；应该的；足够的；有权能的competition n．比赛，竞争competitive a．比赛的，竞争的competitor n．竞争者；比赛者；敌手compile v．编辑，编制；搜集，汇编complacence n．自满，自鸣得意complement n．／n．补充，补足；补体．complexion n．肤色；情况，局面；气质，性格第 6 页complicated a．错综复杂的，麻烦的complication n．复杂，混乱；复杂的情况；并发病，并发症conjunctiva n．结膜comply v. 照做；遵守component a．组成的，合成的n. 组成部分；组元；分量；co 元nq 件uer v．征服，战胜compose v．创作，作曲；组成composer n．作曲者；创造者comprehend v．了解，领会；包含，包括comprehensive a．广泛的，综合的；理解的，有理解力的conscious a．有意识的，知觉的compress v．压缩，浓缩；n．敷布，压布comprise v．包含，包括，构成compromise v．／n．妥协，折衷compulsive a．强迫的，有强迫力的compulsory a．强迫的；义务的conceal v．隐藏，隐瞒，隐蔽concede v．承认；让步；给与conceit n．自负,自高自大;想法,个人的意见conceive v．设想,构想;以为;怀胎,怀有conceptual a．概念的concession n．迁就，让步；特许；特许权；租界concise a．简明的，简洁的，简要的concomitant a．伴随的；伴发的concord n．和谐；协调conducive a．有助于…的，有益的conduct n．行为，品行v．引导,指挥；传电，传热conductivity n．传导率；传导性conductor n．领队，乐队指挥；售票员,列车员；导体conduit n．管道；导管confer v．授予；协商conference n．会议，讨论会confess v．承认，坦白，忏悔confine v．限制，局限于；管制，禁闭confront v．使面对，使面临；正视congenital a．先天的，天生的congest v．充满；拥挤；充血congestion n．充满；拥挤；充血congress n．大会；国会,议会conjecture v．推测；假设conjoin v．结合，连接conjugate n．结合，使成对conjunction n．结合，联合；连接; 关联；连接词conjuncture n．结合；紧要关头conquest n．征服，赢得conscience n．良心，良知conscientious a．认真的；诚心诚意的；谨慎的consecutive a．连续的，连贯的；顺序的consensus n．一致；舆论；同感，交感consent v．／n．同意，答应consequence n．后果，影响；重要性consequent a．作为结果的，随后发生的n．当然的结果，推论conservation n．保存，保护；守恒conserve v．保存，保藏；保养considerate a．考虑周到的，体谅的consideration n．考虑，思考；体谅consistent a．前后一致的，始终如一的console v．安慰，慰问consolidate v．巩固，加强；合并，联合consonance n．调和，一致；共鸣．conspicuous a．明显的；惹人注目的constraint n．强逼，强制；紧张感，紧张状态constrict v．压缩，收缩；阻塞consult v．商量，咨询；会诊consultant n．请教者；商议者；顾问,会诊医生consume v．消费，消耗consumption n．消费，消耗；肺结核；结核contact v.／n．接触，联系，交往contagious a.传染的contain v.容纳,含有，装有contemplate v.注视,沉思；期待,仔细考虑contemporary a．现代的，当代的n.同时代的人，同年龄的人contempt n．轻蔑，藐视；受辱,丢脸contend v．竞争，斗争；争论content n．内容，目录；容量，含量n．／a．满足(的)，甘愿(的)contest v．竞赛，比赛；争夺第7 页context n．上下文，前后关系continence n．自制，节制；节欲continent n．大陆，洲contingent a．可能(发生)的，偶然的，意外的；应急的n．意外事件；代表团；小分队contour n．轮廓，外形contraceptive a．避孕的n．避孕药物／用具contract n．契约，合同，包工v．收缩；得(病)contractile a．可收缩的contractor n．订约人；承包人；收缩肌contradict v．反驳；同…矛盾，同…抵触contradiction v．矛盾；反驳contraindicate v．禁忌contralateral a．对侧的contrast v.对照,对比v.形成对比,使对照controversial a．争论的；爱争论的；引起争论的controversy n．争论，论战；争吵convenience n．便利，方便；(pl.)便利设备convenient a．便利的，方便的convention n．大会，会议；习俗，惯例；公约，协定conventional a．惯例的，常规的,传统的;协定的converge v．会聚，集中conversation n．会话，谈话convey v．运送，运输；传达，传播conviction n．定罪；深信，确信convince v．使信服，使确信convulsion n．震动；痉挛，惊厥cooper n．制桶工人，修桶工人v.修桶；挫败；毁掉coordinate a．同等的，对等的，并列的v．使成为同等；使cu 协rse 调v．诅咒,咒骂coordination n．同等，调整；协作；协调cope v．应付，对付corporate a．社团的；共同的；全体的corporation n．团体，公司corps n．军团，部队corpse n．死尸，尸体corpuscle n．小体，细胞，血球；微粒corridor n．走廊corrosion n．腐蚀，侵蚀；锈corrupt a．腐化的，贪污的v．腐蚀；贿赂cortex n．皮质cosmetic n．化妆品a．化妆用的，美容的cosmic a．宇宙的，广大无边的county n；郡，县courteous a．有礼貌的courtesy n．礼貌；殷勤；好意cousin n．堂(表)兄弟，堂(表)姐妹covert a．隐藏的；暗地里的coward n．懦夫cozy n．暖和舒服的；舒适的crucial a．决定性的，紧要关头的；严酷的，极困难的cruel a．残酷的，残忍的cruelty n．残酷，残忍；残酷行为cruise v．巡航；巡游；(出租汽车)兜客n．巡航，巡游crumb n．碎屑；面包屑；点，滴，少许v．弄碎crumple v．把…弄皱；打垮crust n．面包皮；外壳;痂皮crutch n．拐杖；支柱v.支撑crux a．十字形；难事,关键,最重要点crotherapy n．冷冻疗法cuckoo n．杜鹃，布谷鸟cucumber n．黄瓜cue n．(人或车等候着的)长队；发辫cuff n．袖口；护腕cultivate v. 耕作，栽培，养殖；培养cultural a．文化的；教养的；栽培的cunning a．／n．狡猾(的)，狡诈(的)curriculum n．学校的全部课程；(一门)课程curtain n．窗帘,幕(布)curve v．弄弯,使成曲线n.曲线，弯曲cushion n．垫子，坐垫cusp n．尖，尖端customary a．通常的，常例的，习惯的cutaneous a．皮的cute a．伶俐的，逗人爱的cylinder n．圆柱体，圆筒；气缸cytology n．细胞学Ddatum n. (p1．)资料，材料debris n. 瓦砾堆，废墟,碎片decay v.／n．腐朽，腐烂，衰败deceit n. 欺骗；虚假；欺骗行为deceive v. 欺骗，蒙蔽decent a. 体面的，像样的,相当好的;正派的，得体的deception n．欺骗，蒙蔽；骗术decibel n．分贝deciliter (decilitre) n．分升，十分之一升decimal a．小数的，十进制的deck n．甲板；桥面；层面decolourize v．使…脱色；将…漂白decompensate v．代偿失调decompose v．分解，使腐败，使腐烂decorate v. 装饰，装潢，布置decubitus n. 褥疮dedicate v. 奉献，献身,致力deduce v. 演绎，推演,推断deduction n. 推论；演绎,扣除deem v.认为，相信defeat v．／n．战胜，挫败defecate v．澄清，净化；排粪，通大便defect n．缺点，缺陷defence n．防御，保卫；(pl．)防务，工事defend v．保卫，防守；辩护；答辩defense n．防御，保卫；防务(pl．)防御工事；辩护defensive a．防御的，保卫的n.防御,守势deference n．听从；敬重deferent a.输送的;输出的;输精的deleterious a．(对身心)有害的；有毒的deliberate a．深思熟虑的，审慎的，蓄意的v．仔细考虑deliberately ad．审慎地；故意地，蓄意地delicate a．纤弱的，娇嫩的；易碎的；优美的，精美的，精des 致tin 的ation n．目的地；目标delineate v．描绘；叙述delitescence n．潜伏期；潜伏状态；(炎症)突然消退delusion n．幻想；妄想；错觉dementia n．痴呆democracy n．民主；民主政体democratic a．民主的，民主主义的; 民主政体的demography n.人口统计学demonstrate v.表明；演示；论证，证明demonstration n.表明，示范；论证；示威denial n.否认，拒绝；拒绝相信denominate v.给…命名；称呼…为denote v.指示；意味着denounce v.斥责；告发，揭发；废除dense a.密的，稠密的，浓厚的density n.密度，密集；稠密depict v.描绘，描述depicture v.描述，描绘；想象depilate v.拔去…毛；脱去…毛deplete v．弄空；排除，减轻；减少…体液；放去…的血deposit v．存放，寄存；储蓄；沉淀n．存款；押金；沉淀deposition n．免职，罢官；作证；沉淀；沉淀物depot n．兵站；仓库depravity n．堕落；腐败depreciation n.价值低落,贬值,蔑视,贬低depress v.压抑，降低depression n.消沉；萧条；抑郁症deprive v.夺去，剥夺，使丧失depurate v．净化，提纯deputy n．代理人，代表；副…derivation n．引出；起源，由来;衍生,衍生物deserve v．应受，值得designate v．指明，标示；选派，指定；把…叫做desirable a．合乎需要的，令人满意的desolate a．荒凉的，荒芜的；孤独的，凄凉的v．使荒芜，使孤寂despair v．／n．失望，绝望desperate a．绝望的，危急的；不顾一切的，铤而走险的despise v．轻视，蔑视destine v．命定，注定，预定，指定destiny n．命运destitute a．没有的；缺乏的destruction n．破坏，毁灭destructive a．破坏性的，毁灭性的，危害的detach v．分开，分离，拆开；分遣第9 页detachment n．分开，拆开，分离；分遣；分遣队detect v．察觉，发现；探测detection n．察觉，发现；探测;检波detective a．侦探的，探测的n．侦探detention n.拘留，扣押；阻留，滞留detergent a.使清洁的n．清洁剂；去垢剂deteriorate v.恶化；变坏；退化determination n．决心，决定determine v．决定，决心；确定,测定detoxify v．解毒，除去…毒物,去除…放射性沾染devalue v．降低价值；贬值deviation n.背离，偏离device n.设备，装置；方法，设计devil n.魔鬼devise v.设计，想出devoid v.缺乏，没有devotion n.献身；忠诚；热爱devour v．吞没；狼吞虎咽地吃dew n．露水，露dextral a．右边的；用右手的；右旋的diffuse v. 扩散；渗出digest v. 消化n．摘要digital a. 数字的dignity n. 尊贵，高贵，庄严，尊严dilate v. 膨胀，扩大dilemma n. 窘境，进退两难diligence n. 勤奋，努力diligent a. 勤奋的，孜孜不倦的dilute v.冲淡；稀释dim a. 暗淡的，模糊的，朦胧的v.(使)变暗淡dimension n.尺寸；面积；容积dimensional a. 尺寸的，…维的diminish v. 缩小，减少，递减dine v. 吃饭，进餐diploma n．文凭，证书diplomatic a．外交上的；有策略的directory n．姓名地址录；(美)董事会a．指导(性)的disappoint v．令失望，使扫兴disaster n．灾害，灾祸，灾难disastrous a．灾难性的；造成惨重损失的disc n．圆盘，盘状物；唱片v．把…灌成唱片dive v．／n．潜水；跳水；俯冲diver n．跳水员，潜水员diverge v．分叉；分歧；离题；使…岔开，使转向diverse a．不一样的；多种多样的;多变化的；形形色色的diversity n．差异；多样性；变化divert v．转移；转向；转换divine a．神的，神圣的division n．分，分裂；除法；部门divorce v．／n．离婚，离异；脱离，分离dizzy a．眩晕的，头晕眼花的dock n．船坞，码头v．入坞，靠码头doctrine n．教义，主义，学说document n．文件，文献documentary a．文件的n．纪录片doll n．玩偶，玩具娃娃domain n．范围，领域domestic a．家里的，家庭的；国内的，国产的；驯养的dominant a．支配的，统治的；占优势的；显性的n．主因，要素，dominate v．支配，统治；俯视；处于优势地位；高耸donate v.捐献，赠送donkey n．驴donor v．捐赠者；供血(输血)者doom n．厄运；毁灭v．注定，命定dorsum n．背，背部；背状部分dove n．鸽子downpour n．倾盆大雨doze v．打瞌睡；在瞌睡中度过n．瞌睡，打盹drift v．／n．漂，漂流drill v．／n．练习，操练，训练；钻孔，打孔drizzle v．下细雨droplet n.小滴；飞沫dropout n.中途退出；退学dropsy n.水肿病(浮肿病)drought n.旱灾，干旱drown v.淹死，淹没drowsy a.昏昏欲睡的；催眠的第10 页dual a．双重的；二元的due a．应付的，到期的；应有的，充分的n．应得物，当e 然lim 权in 利ate v．排除，消除，消灭duke n．公爵dynamic a．动力的；能动的；机能上的；有生气的dynamical=dynamicdynamics n．力学，动力学,动力,原动力；动态dynasty n．王朝；朝代dysentery n．痢疾dysfunction n．功能障碍,功能不良/死调dyspepsia n．消化不良dyspnea n．呼吸困难dystrophy n．营养不良, 营养障碍Eeagle n．鹰Easter n. 复活节ebb n. v．落潮；退潮eccentric a. 古怪的，偏执的,不同圆心的eclipse n. 日蚀，月蚀v．把…遮暗ecological a. 生态的；生态学的ecology n. 生态学ecstasy n. 狂喜；出神，入迷ectopic a. 异位的efficacy n．功效；效验efficiency n. 效率；功效，效能，实力efficient a．效率高的，有能力的effluent a．发出的；流出的effort n．努力；努力的成果effusion n．流出；渗出液Egypt n. 埃及Egyptian a．埃及的；埃及人的n．埃及人；埃及语ejaculate v. 突然喊出,射出(液体)eject v.逐出;喷射;吐出,排出elaborate a．详尽的，精心的，精巧的v．详细说明，用心做elapse v．(时间)过去，消逝n．(时间的)过去，消逝elastic a．弹性的；有弹力的；灵活的；可伸缩的；易顺应e 的ngrna．ve 橡v. 皮刻带上，；松铭紧记带elicit v．得出，引出，诱出eligible a．合格的；适宜的elimination n．排除，消除，消灭elongate v．拉长；伸长；延长eloquence n．雄辩，口才elucidate v．阐明；说明，解释emaciate v．衰弱；消瘦emancipate v．解放embark v．上船，上飞机；从事, 开始搞embarrass v. 使窘迫，使困惑，使为难embassy n. 大使馆embrace v. ／n．抱, 拥抱,包括,包含embryology n. 胚胎学emigrant a．移居的，移民的n．移居外国的人，移民emigrate v．移居国外，移民emigration n．移居；移民出境;(总称)移民eminence n．卓越，显赫；高地，高处；名家eminent a．著名的，杰出的；突出的，优良的emission n．散发，发射；发出物，发射物emit v．散发，发射；发表；发行emotion n．情感，情绪emotional a．感情上的；情绪上的;易激动的；激动人心的emperor n．皇帝emphasis n．强调，重点emphasize v．强调，着重emphysema n．(肺)气肿empire n．帝国empirical a．经验主义的；以经验为根据的encyclopedia n. 百科全书；某科全书encyst v. 包在囊内endanger v. 危害，危及endeavour v. ／n．努力，尽力，力图endemic a. 地方性的；地方病的endermic a. 经皮的，皮下的endocrine a. 内分泌的enforce v．实行，执行，强制engage v．雇用，聘用；使订婚；使从事，使忙于engagement n. 订婚,婚约,约定,约会engross v. 使全神贯注第11 页enhance v. 提高，增加;增强;提高…的价值enlighten v. 启发，启蒙，教导enormous a. 庞大的，巨大的enough a. /n. 足够的,充足的ad. 足够地enroll v. 登记，编人，招收ensue v. 接着发生；结果是ensure v. 确保，保证entail v. 使承担;把(疾病)遗传给；引起；伴有enterprise n．事业，企业；事业心，进取心entertain v. 招待，款待; 使欢乐, 使娱乐entertainment n．招待，款待,表演会, 文娱节目enthusiasm n．热心，热情，积极性entity n．实体；本质；病(种)enumerate v. 数,点;列举envelop v. /n. 包,封;包围,围绕envelope n．信封；外壳envious a．妒忌的；羡慕的envy v．／n．妒忌，羡慕n．妒忌对象，羡慕目标enzyme n．酶epidemic a．流行性的，传染的n. 流行病，时疫；传播；流行equator n．赤道equilibrate v．平衡；相称equity n．公平；公道equivalent a．相等的，相当的，相同的n．等价物，等量eradicate v．根除；消灭eraser n. 橡皮擦erect v. 树立，建立，设立；竖立a．直立的，竖立的erode v．侵蚀；受腐蚀erosion n．腐蚀；侵蚀；侵害；糜烂errand n．差事estate n．等级；社会阶层；房地产；财产，遗产esteem v．尊重，尊敬，珍重；认为，感到n．尊重，尊敬estimate v．／n．估计，估价，评价,预算eternal a．永久的，永存的，无穷的ether n．以太；乙醚ethical a．伦理学的；伦理的；道德的ethics n．伦理学；道德学；伦理观，道德观；道德标准ethnical a. 种族的；人种学的etiology n. 病因学euphemism n. 委婉语；婉词evacuate v．遣送；搬空；抽出；排泄；大(小)便evade v．逃避；回避evaluate v．把……定值;估…的价;评价evaluation n．估价，评价excite v．激动，使兴奋excitement n．刺激；兴奋，激动;骚动;刺激的事物exclaim v．呼喊，惊叫, 大声说exclamation n．叫喊，感叹exclude v．拒绝，排除，排斥exclusive a．除外的；排外的；孤傲的；专有的n．独家新闻；孤傲excrete v．排泄；分泌excursion n．短途旅行，集体游览execute v．实行，执行，实施；处死，处决execution n．实行；履行；处死刑executive a．执行的，实施的n．执行者，行政官，高级官员exemplify v．举例说明；作为…的例子exempt v．免除；豁免exert v．尽力；发挥；施加exhalation n．呼气；蒸发；散发exhale v．呼气；发散出exhaust v．用尽，耗尽，竭力；使衰竭，使精疲力竭n．排出；排出exile n. 放逐, 流亡；被流放者v. 放逐, 流亡exogenous a. 外生的；外源的；外因的exotic a. 外(国)来的；异国情调的n. 外来物exotoxin n. 外毒素expectorate v．咳出(痰)；吐(血，唾液等)expedition n．探险，远征：探险队, 考察队expel v．驱逐；开除；排出expenditure n．支出，消费; 花费, 使用,支出额；经费experiment n．／v．试验，实验experimental a．实验性的，试验性的experimentation n．实验，试验；实验法expertise n．专门知识，专长；专家评价；鉴定expiration n．满期，届期；呼气，吐气expire v．满期；终止；开始无效；呼气explicit a．明晰的，清楚的,直率的;详述的；第12 页explode v．使暴发；使爆炸；破除；戳穿；突发exposure n．暴露，揭露，揭发；接触expound v．详述；解释；阐述express v．表示，表达a．特快的，迅速的n．快车，快运expression n．表示，表现；措辞；词句；表情，脸色expressive a．表现的，表达…的，富于表情的exterior a．外部的；外来的；对外的，外交上的n．外部，外表；表面exterminate v．根除；灭绝；扑灭external a．外部的，外面的；外用的extinct a．绝灭的；熄灭了的；失效的extinguish v．熄灭；扑灭，灭绝；废除；使无效extract v．拔出，抽出；榨取，提取n．摘录；提取物；浸膏extraordinary a．非常的，非凡的，特别的extraterrestrial a．地球外的，地球大气圈外的extreme a．尽头的，末端的；极端的，极度的n．极端extremely ad．极其，非常eyelid n. 眼睑Ffable n. 寓言fabric n. 织物,纺织品fabricate v. 制作,装配,组合;捏造;伪造facet n．面；某一方面facilitate v．使容易,使便利,推进,促进facility n．便利，设备,工具,敏捷;熟练，灵巧faculty n．才能，本领，能力；全体教员；院，系fade v．褪色，凋谢；消失，衰弱faith n．信任，信用：信念,信心,信仰faithful a．忠诚的，忠实的fake v．伪造；伪装n．冒牌货，赝品a．假的，冒充的false a．假的；谬误的；假造的,人造的fame n．名声，名望familial a．家庭的；家族的familiar a．熟悉的；通晓的；亲密的,交情好的n．熟友，常客famine n．饥荒，饥饿fanatic a．狂热的；盲信的fancy n．／v. 想象，幻想n．爱好，喜爱a．花式的；奇特的；品种珍贵的fantastic a．空想的；奇异的，古怪的fantasy n．幻想；怪念头；幻想曲：幻想作品；想象力的产物；想入fare n．车费，船费v．过活，进展farewell int．再会，别了n．告别a．告别的farthest a．／ad．最远的(地)fascinate v．迷住；吸引住fascination n．迷惑力，魅力；迷恋，强烈爱好fasten v. 扣住；扎牢；闩上fastener n．扣件；钮扣，揿钮,钩扣;扣钉fatigue n．疲乏，劳累v．使疲劳faulty a．有错误的，有缺点的，不完善的favorite n．最喜爱的人(或物)a．最喜爱的feasible a．可行的，行得通的，可能的feast n．盛宴，筵席v．盛宴款待feat n．功绩；武艺，技艺a．灵巧的，漂亮的，合适的feature n．面貌，容貌；特征,特色v．以…为特色febrifuge n．退热药；解热药febrile a．发热的；热性的feces n．粪便；排泄物；渣滓feeble a．虚弱的；微弱的；薄弱的feminine a．女性的；妇女的flash n．闪光，刹那v．发闪光；闪现；闪烁flatten v. 把．．．弄平，使倒伏;使(漆等)失去光泽flatter v．奉承，阿谀；使高兴flatulence n. 肠胃气胀；空虚；浮夸flavor n. 滋味，风味，性趣v.给．．．添风趣，给．．．调味flaw n. 瑕疵,缺陷;裂缝flea n. 蚤fleck n. (皮肤的)斑点;雀斑flee v. 逃,逃走;消失,消散;逃离；逃避flourish v.／n．繁荣，茂盛，兴旺flow v.／n．流，流动；月经来fluctuate v. 波动；涨落；起伏fluctuation n. 波动，起伏fluent a. 流利的；流畅的fluid a. 流动的；流体的; 液体的n. 流体；液体fluorescent a. 荧光的；发荧光的fluoroscopy n. 荧光屏检查；X 射线透视检第13 页flush v．奔流；冲洗；脸红n．脸红flutter v．扑动；颤动；不规则跳动foam n．泡沫v．起泡沫；冒汗水foe n．敌人，敌军；危害物formation n．形成，组成；形成物，组成物；结构，编队former a. 在前的，以前的formidable a. 可怕的；令人生畏的；难对付的；难克服的formula n. 公式，程式；处方，配方formulate v. 用公式表示；把．．．化成公式；系统地阐述或提出forthcoming a. 即将到来的；乐意帮助的fortnight n. 两星期fortune n. 命运；运气；机会；财产forum n. 论坛；讨论会；座谈会fossil n．化石；僵死的事物a．化石的foster v．养育，抚养foul a．难闻的；恶臭的；腐败的fountain n．泉水；喷泉；喷水池fowl n．禽；家禽；禽肉fraction n．碎片；小部分；一点儿;分数fracture n．破裂；断裂；折裂；裂缝；裂痕；骨折v．使破裂，使断裂fragile a．脆的；易碎的；虚弱的fragment n．碎片，碎块；片断v．使成碎片；使分裂fragrance n．芬芳；香味；香气fraternity n．兄弟关系；友爱，博爱fraud n．欺骗；骗子；假货frige n．电冰箱frigid a．寒冷的；冷淡的frisby n．飞盘(塑料玩具)frisk v．欢跃；轻快活泼地跳跃frontier n．边界国境；尖端，新领域frost n．霜；降霜；严寒v．受冻frown n．／v．皱眉头frustrate v. 挫败；阻挠；使灰心frustration n. 挫败；挫折；受挫考博英语3000 高频词汇G- ZGgallery n. 画廊；美术馆gallop v．飞跑，疾驰；n．奔马律；(马等的)疾驰gap n．间隙，缺口；隔阂；差距；隘口，山峡gape v．张口；打呵欠；目瞪口呆地凝视gem n. 宝石，美玉；珍宝，珍品generous a．慷慨的，大方的；丰盛的，丰富的genetic a．创始的，发生的，遗传学的genial a．亲切的，和蔼的；宜人的genital a．生殖的；生殖器的genius n．天才；天资；天才人物；(语言、制度等)的全部特征，本质gentle a．有礼貌的；文雅的；优美的；从容的；温柔的v．使文雅；使柔和gently ad．文雅地；有礼貌地;轻轻地；渐渐地genuine a. 真正的；真诚的genus n. 类；属geological a. 地质学的geology n. 地质学；地质geometry n. 几何学geriatric a. 老年病学的；老年的;衰老的germicide n. 杀菌剂germinate v. 发芽；发生；发展glide v. 溜，滑行；悄悄地走glimpse n.／v．一瞥；瞥见glitter n. 光辉，灿烂v．闪耀globular a．球状的；有小球的globule n．小球；液滴；药丸graph n. (曲线)图;图解grateful a．感激的，感谢的,令人愉快的，可喜的gratitude n. 感激,感谢,感恩grave n. 坟,墓穴a.严肃的,庄重的graze v．／n．放牧；擦伤；抓破grease n．动物脂；油脂；润滑脂v．抹油；润滑。
(完整版)3000个英语高频词
1000 most freque ntly used words in En glish speech 一千英语口语最常用单字A 1000 freque ntly used words in English speech 一千英语口语较常用单字A1000 often usedwords in En glish speech一千英语口语常用单字Aa above abseneeability abroad acceptable able absolute accessabout abuse accou ntant absolutely accommodati on achieveme nt accept accord ing ack no wledge accide nt accou nt activist achieve accurate adacross active additi onact additi onal addressaction address adequate activity admi nistratio n admireactual admit advanee actually adopt advertiseme nt add adult adviseradva ntage advise agendaaffect affair age ntafford afterwards aggressive afraid agency alterafter ahead ambula nee after noon aid ame ndaga in aim an alysisaga inst aircraft an gleage airli ne an gryago airport announ ceme nt agree alarm annoy agreeme nt alive an ticipateair allowa nee an xietyall alo ne an xiousallow alter native anyhowall right altogether apartalmost amaz ing apologyalo ng announce approach already ann ual approximate also apartme nt archalthough apologize architecture always appeal ariseamong apple armedamou nt appoi nt artificialan appreciate artistand approval ashamedan imal approve ashtrayano ther arrange asidean swer arran geme nt aspectany arrive assembly anybody article assistanyone asleep assista neeany thi ng ass assista ntany way assess associateany where assessme nt associati on appare ntly asset automatic appear assig nment automatically applicati on assumpti on avenueapply assure awakeappo in tme nt attach aye appropriate attack Bargue attempt baco n argume nt atte nd bakearm attor ney bala nee arou nd attract bangart attractive barrelas audie nee baseball ask average basis assume avoid basketat award basketball atte nti on awkward bastard attitude B bat available backgrou nd beach aware backwards bea n away badly beard awful bala nee beatB band beauty baby base beefback bath beforeha nd bad bathroom behave bag battery bellyball beat bendbank beer ben efit base behaviour beside basic be ing biscuit basically bell bitterbe bel ong blade beautiful below bla nk because belt bless become ben ch blockbed be nefit bloke bedroom beyond blonde before bike bloody begin bird boilbeg inning blah boilerbeh ind blame boili ng believe bli nd book ing best blow boombet bomb border better bone bored betwee n bon us bouneebig book bravebill booklet breathbit boot breathe bite bori ng breed black borough brigade blood borrow brillia nt blue boss broke n board bou nd builder boat bou ndary bumbody bowl bumpbook brain bunnyborn bread burde n both break burn bother breakfast butcher bottle brick buyer bottom bridge byeboy brief Cbra nch brieflybreak bring brother buck budget buildi ng bus bus in ess busy but buy by bye C call can car card care careful carry case cat catch cause cent cen tral cen tury certa in certai nly chair chanee change character charge cheap check child choice choose church circumsta nee city claim class clea n clear clearly close club coffee collect college colour come comme nt commissi on com mon commu nity broad brownbucket buggerbun ch bungalow burn butbutter butt on Ccab inet cakecalculatecalculati oncamera cancan cel cancercapable carecareer carefullycash categorycause challenge charitychat cheesechemistrycheque chicken chief chipchocolatechuck cigarettecircle citize nclaim cleverclock closelyclothes cluecoat codecollecti on column comfortablecomme ntcommercialcommitcommitme ntcommu ni cation competitivecompla incomplai ntcalciumcalculatorcalm campcampaig ncan dle candy capcapabilitycapacitycapital carpetcarriage cartoon cash ceiling celebration centimetre cerealcertificatechainchairma nchalle ngecha nnelchaptercharacteristicchart chasecheeriochemicalchemistcherry chincin emaclassroomclause cleaner click client closecloset cloudcoach coalcoast coincollapsecolleaguecomb in ation comb inecommercialcommitteecommu nicatecomparis oncompetecomplexcomp onentconcen tration con ceptcon certcompare complicated con clude competiti on concen trate con crete completely con clusi on con duct computer con fide nee con fere nee concern con fide nt con fused concerned con firm confusingcon diti on conflict eon fusi on con sider con scious eon gratulati on con siderati on con siderable conn ecti on con ti nue con sta nt eonsequenee con trol con sumer eon servati on con versati on con tain eon siderably corner content eon siste nt correct con ti nuous eon sta ntly cos con tract eon structi on cost con tribute eon sultcou nt con tributi on eon sulta nt cou ntry con trol eon sultati on cou nty cook eon tact couple cope eon text course corridor convenient court cottage convince cover cou ncil cook ing create cou nt coolcup cou ntryside cooperati on curre nt cow copcustomer credit cornD crime corporati on dad critical correctdaddy criticism cou ncillor date cross cou nter daughter crowd courageday cry cousindead cupboard crackdeal curre ntly craftdear curta in craftydeath cut crashdebate D crazydecide damage creati on decisi on damn creativedefi nitely dance crewde ma nd danger cricket depend dan gerous crim inal describe dark criticizedie darl ing crossdiffere nee database crow ndiffere nee dear crucialdiffere nt debt crueldifficult dece nt curious difficulty defe nee curlydi nner delay curvedirecti on delighted cushi on divide delivery cutedo descripti on cycledollar deserve Ddoor desk dailydouble despite damagedoubt destroy dancedow n detail datedraw direct deaddr ink directly decade drive dirty decorate driver disagree decorati on drop disappear defe nd due disaster defi neduri ng discover defi nite duty disgust ing defi niti on E disk delayeach dista nee deliberately each other doctor dema ndingearly easily dot dem on strati on doubt dependenteasy dow nstairs depressi on eat doze n depth educati on draft desig n effect draw ing develop egg dream diaper2匕o either dress dietelse drink digemployer drive dirt employme nt drop discipli neend dry discou nten ergy dwelli ng discussE disease enginedishenjoy earenough earn disti ncti onen ter earth disti nguishen viro nment east districten viro nmen tal easy divisio nequal edge divorce especially educati onal dow ntow n eve n effective drageve ning effectively drawereve nt efficie nt dreameve ntually elderly duckever elect dumbevery electi on dust everybody electric dustb inevery one electricity Eeveryth ing eleme nt econo mic exactly elsewhere economy exam emerge ncy efficie ncy example emphasize electrical excelle nt employ electro nic exercise employee elevator expect encourage emoti onal expe nsive enormous emphasis experie nee en tirely en ableexplai n enti tle en couragi ng extra en try engin eer extremely equal enjo yableeye equally en quiryF equipme nt en sureface error en tertai nment fact essay en thusiasticfairly fall esse ntial en tire esse ntially entrancefamily estate en velopefar everywhere equal except erasefather excepti on escapefavour exchange establishfeed excit ing establishme nt feel exclude estimatefeeli ng excuse evide neefield exhibiti on exactfight expand exam in ati on figure expectati on exam inefile experie nee exciteme ntfinal experime nt excusefind express executivefine expressi on exercisefin ish exte nsion existfire exte nt existe neefirm F existi ngfirst factory exitfit fail expensefollow failure experie need food fair expertfoot familiar expla nati on football famous explorefor fan exte ndforget fashi on extraord inary form fast extremeforward fat Ffree fault facilityfreedom feature factorfreeway fee falsefrie nd fight fancyfront figure fan tasticfuck ing film farmfull fin ally farmerfunny fin ger fasc in ati ng further firm favouritefuture firstly fearG fish feathergame fit feelgarde n fix fellagas flat fencegen eral flow fertilizergen erally flower festivalget fly filegirl folk filthyglass followi ng financego forest finan cialgood formal fin ishgra ndma former firegrandpa forth fishi nggra nt forward fixedgreat fresh flashgree n fridge flightgrou nd frie ndly floodgroup frighte ned flowgrow fruit forceguess fully foreig nguy fun foreverH fun dame ntal forgivehair furniture fort nighthalf Gfortu nate fortu nefran kly freque ncy freque ntly fuck fulfill fulltimefumes fun cti on fund fuss G gang garbage garlic gay gear gen tle gen tlema n genuine glue good ni ght gorgeous grab grade gramgrammar gra ndchild gra ndfather gra ndmother gra nny gross guard H habithandbag han dle han dy harm headli ne healthy heari ng heaven hers hire hithobby holder hook hopeless horse hun gry hurry I ideally ill image imag in ati on impressi onhall hand hang happen happy hard hat hate have he headhealth hear heartheavy hell hello help her here hi high him himself his hit hold hole home hon est hope hopefully hot hour house how husband I I idea if importa nt in in formati on in stead in terested in teresti ng in to its itself J job join just K keep kid killgai n gap garage gate gather gene gen erati on gift glad goal gold golf good morning good n ess goods gosh gover nment gradually grand gran dad grant grass gree n grey guara ntee guess guide guilty gun H half hand han dle happe ning hardly head heat heati ng height herself hide highly highway hill history hold holiday homework hon estly horriblehospital hotel household hous inghowever huge hurt I icekitche n knock know L land large last late later law lay lead lear n least leave left leg less let letter level life light like likely line list liste n little live local long look lose lot love low lunch M machi ne mai n make man manage man ageme nt man ager many market marry material matter may maybe me mea n meet meet ing member memory icecreamideal ign oreillnessimmediateimmediatelyimporta neeimpossibleimproveinch in cludein cludi ng income increase inflati on influe nee inform in sidein terest interview invite in volvein volvedJ jacket jokejudge jumpjustifyK key kickknee knowledge Llady land language laughlawyer leadleaf len gthlesso nlibrary lie liftlist literallylivi ng loadloa n locallylock losslost luckylump Min cide ntallyin cli ned increase incredibly indeed individual industryinjectio n insist in spection in stanee in sta ntin structi onin sura neein tellige neein tellige ntintend internati onal interview introduce ironJ jewelleryjoke jour neyjumper juncti on justK kee nkeyboard kidneykilometrekind kissknife labourlack ladladder lagerlake lamplane largelylayer leaderleadershipleak lea nlear ningleave lecturelegal lemonade lend licenee lick liemen ti on magaz ine light message main ly light ing method maintenance limitmiddle map linkmight marriage livemile married livelymi nd marvelous localmi ne massive locatemin ister math locati onmin ute maths logmiss maximum logical moder n meal lon elymom meaning loosemome nt mea ns lordmoney measure lorrymon th meat lotterymore media lowermorni ng medical luckilymost medici ne lun chtime mother membership Mmove men tal mach inery moveme nt merely mailmuch metal mai ntain mum metre majormusic migratio n malemust military manner myself milk man ufacturer N mi ne marginn ame mini mum markn ati onal minor market ing nature miss matchn ear mistake maten early mix mediumn ecessarily mixed memon ecessary model men tal age n eed mostly menun ever motorway messnew mouse messyn ews mouth millimetern ext move mi norityn ice movie mirrorni ght music miseryno N mixture nobody n ame mommy none n asty mon itorno one n atural mon thlyn ormal n aturally moodn ormally n ear moraln orth n eat mou ntainnot n eck mugnote n egative museumno thi ng n egotiati on musicaln otice n eighbour Nnow n either n ailn umber n ewspaper n akedO no isen appy obviously nor n arrow occasi on no rther n n atio n occurnavynose n oticeno wadays no way no where O object obtain obvious occasi on ally offer opposite oppositi on order orga ni zati on origi nally outside owe own owner Ppack package packet paid pain paint pair pard on park partly pass path patie nt payme nt peace pen pencil perfect perfectly perhaps perma nentpermissi on pers on pers on ally persuade photo 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英语考研高频词汇表3000是考研英语的重点词汇，以下是这3000词汇中的一些常见高频词汇，以及它们的含义和例句，希望对你有帮助。
500-600
1. integrity：诚实；正直；完整性。
例句：She possesses integrity and a sense of fair play.
2. sanction：对某种行动或行为予以认可。
例句：He's imposed sanctions on Russia for their invasion of Crimea.
3. pervasive：无处不在的；普遍存在的。
例句：Pervasive distrust exists between the two nations.
600-700
1. groom：培养；使适应；修饰。
例句：The new boss is grooming himself for a takeover.
2. tether：拴住；限制；界限。
例句：He broke free from the tether of his previous beliefs.
3. ascribe：把……归因于；归咎于。
例句：He ascribed his success to hard work and perseverance.
700-800
1. vindicate：证明……是正当的；为……正名。
例句：The book attempts to vindicate the protagonist's actions.
2. contingent：（常指较大规模的）群体；队伍。
例句：The team was divided into contingents based on skills and responsibilities.
3. collide：碰撞；冲突。
例句：Our ideological differences have started to collide with our professional goals.
4. corroborate：证实；补充。
例句：The evidence corroborated the witness's testimony.
这只是其中的一部分高频词汇，当然考研英语考查的内容非常广泛，需要同学们不断积累，并且需要结合语境来理解和记忆单词的含义和用法。
同时，还需要注意单词的拼写、词性、搭配等语法问题，以确保在使用时能够正确、得体、流畅地表达自己的思想。