被动语态练习题(3)

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被动语态练习题

被动语态练习题

被动语态练习题1. 英语中的被动语态是一种语法结构,在句子中通常表示主语是被动接受动作的对象。

被动语态的构成是由“be”动词加上过去分词形式而组成的。

被动语态在英语中使用非常广泛,因此对于学习者来说,掌握被动语态的使用是非常重要的。

在本练习题中,我们将通过一系列的练习来加深对被动语态的理解。

2. 练习一:将下列主动语态的句子改写成被动语态的句子。

a) They clean the house every week.被动语态:The house is cleaned by them every week.b) He is fixing the car right now.被动语态:The car is being fixed by him right now.c) She will cook dinner tonight.被动语态:Dinner will be cooked by her tonight.d) We have already booked the tickets.被动语态:The tickets have already been booked by us.3. 练习二:根据提示完成下列句子,使用被动语态。

a) The book (read) by many people.答案:The book is read by many people.b) The new restaurant (open) next month.答案:The new restaurant will be opened next month.c) The cake (bake) by my mom.答案:The cake is baked by my mom.d) The letter (write) yesterday.答案:The letter was written yesterday.4. 练习三:将下列对话改写成被动语态。

被动语态(用适当形式填空 20题 含解析)初中英语专题练习 (3)

被动语态(用适当形式填空 20题 含解析)初中英语专题练习 (3)

被动语态(用适当形式填空 20题含解析)初中英语专题练习一、用单词适当形式填空1.We must obey the traffic rules because many people ________ (kill) in traffic accidents every year.2.New inventions in technology should (introduce) to old people to improve their lives. 3.Billions of coffee cups (throw) away in the UK each year. A change in recycling is necessary.4.—Mum, could I play football with my friends this afternoon?—Of course, if your homework (finish).5.Now, solar energy (praise) as the most hopeful energy.6.Tina can’t (allow) to go out with friends at night.7.—Are the police going to tell the details of the case to the public?—Not until the thief (catch).8.The little baby that felt sleepy (lay) on the bed after her mommy came back home. 9.English (speak) all over the world and we’d try to learn it well.10.The trees along the street were almost (blow) down by the rainstorm last night. 11.Students are by their teachers to develop the habit of doubting. (courage)12.I was really (move) by the fighting spirit of my classmates in the sports meeting. 13.The champion (present) with a gold at tomorrow’s meeting.14.The classroom must (clean) twice a day.15.—I really find it difficult to choose one between the two types.—Don’t worry, madam. Both are made of silk and (wash) easily.16.Tom often leaves his homework at home.(改为被动语态)Tom’s homework often at home.17.Our teacher warned us not to touch the chemicals in the lab. (改为被动语态)We not to touch the chemicals in the lab by our teacher.18.We raised a lot of money for the Hope Schools in the west of China lastyear.(改为被动语态)A lot of money for the Hope Schools in the west of China last year.19.Chinese people hang red lanterns to celebrate the Lantern Festival. (改为被动语态)Red lanterns to celebrate the Lantern Festival by Chinese people.20.The government doesn’t allow factories to release harmful gases into theair.(改为被动语态)Factories by the government to release harmful gases into the air.【参考答案】一、用单词适当形式填空(单句)1.are killed【详解】句意:我们必须遵守交通规则,因为每年都有很多人在交通事故中丧生。

被动语态练习题及答案

被动语态练习题及答案

被动语态练习题及答案被动语态是英语中非常重要的语法概念之一。

它在句子中表达了动作的接受者或受试者而不是执行者。

掌握被动语态的使用对于提高英语写作和表达能力至关重要。

为了帮助大家更好地掌握被动语态,本文将提供一些练习题及答案。

练习1:把下列句子改写为被动语态。

1. They clean the classroom every day.答案:The classroom is cleaned every day.2. The teacher explains the grammar rules.答案:The grammar rules are explained by the teacher.3. They have cancelled the meeting.答案:The meeting has been cancelled.4. She made a delicious cake.答案:A delicious cake was made by her.5. They will send the package tomorrow.答案:The package will be sent tomorrow.练习2:根据所给动词的时态和人称,完成被动语态的句子。

1. The cake ____________ (eat) by the children.答案:is eaten2. The concert ____________ (perform) by a famous singer tomorrow.答案:will be performed3. The letter ____________ (write) by John last night.答案:was written4. The book ____________ (read) by my sister.答案:is read5. The house ____________ (build) by a group of volunteers.答案:was built练习3:选择正确的被动语态形式填空。

被动语态专项练习及解答

 被动语态专项练习及解答

被动语态专项练习及解答原题目:被动语态专项练及解答被动语态是英语中的一种常见语法结构,被广泛应用于各种场合。

为了帮助研究者更好地掌握被动语态的使用,本文提供了一些专项练及解答。

1. 将下列主动语态的句子改写为被动语态:(1) They build houses.答案:Houses are built by them.(2) He is writing a letter.答案:A letter is being written by him.(3) She gave me a present.答案:I was given a present by her.(4) We make mistakes.答案:Mistakes are made by us.2. 将下列被动语态的句子改写为主动语态:(1) The book was written by Mark Twain.答案:Mark Twain wrote the book.(2) The car was repaired by the mechanic.答案:The mechanic repaired the car.(3) The cake is being baked by my mom.答案:My mom is baking the cake.3. 根据句意,用适当的被动形式填空:(1) The flowers ________ (water) every morning. 答案:are watered(2) English ________ (speak) in many countries. 答案:is spoken(3) The window ________ (break) by the kids.答案:was broken通过以上练习,相信大家对被动语态的使用有了更深入的了解。

希望学习者能够善于运用被动语态,提升自己的英语写作能力。

被动语态专项练习及答案[综合1-2-3]

被动语态专项练习及答案[综合1-2-3]

一、单项选择。

Choice:( )1。

One or two man—made satellites ______ in our country every year.A。

have been sent up B。

will be sent up C。

is sent up D. are sent up( )2. Our TV set _____ yesterday.A. is repairedB. was repairedC. had been repairedD. would be repaired()3. A new building _____ in our school next year.A。

will be built B. is built C. is being built D. has been built ( )4. Many books on science _____ since I went to college.A. were bought B。

have been bought C,will be bought D. are bought( )5. A wonderful English talk _____ by Mr Liu tomorrow。

A. has been given B。

is given C. is being given D. will be given( )6。

How _____ the Great Pyramid (金字塔)____ many years ago without modern machines。

A. is…built B。

would…be built C。

have…been built D。

was…built()7. Food and clothes ____ by women.A is often talk about B。

are often talkedC。

英语被动语态练习题20篇

英语被动语态练习题20篇

最新英语被动语态练习题20篇一、单项选择被动语态1.Usually Beijing Roast Duck _____ together with special pancakes, green onions and sweet sauce.A.was served B.will serveC.is served D.served【答案】C【解析】考查时态和被动语态。

句意:通常北京烤鸭配上特制的薄煎饼、青葱和甜酱。

句子说的是一般情况,要用一般现在时态;句子主语Beijing Roast Duck是单数第三人称,和谓语动词serve之间是被动关系,所以推知句子要用一般现在时态的被动语态,故答案为C。

&2.Our teacher keeps telling us that the future to the well-educated.A.belonging B.belongs C.is belonging D.is belonged【答案】B【解析】考查短语:belong to 属于,没有进行时态没有被动语态。

故答案选B。

3.A new function of China’s official train ticket booking website ______to boost buyers’ chances of obtaining a ticket during the upcoming Spring Festival travel rush./A.will be expected B.expects C.has been expected D.is expected【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。

句意:中国火车票预订官网的一项新功能有望在即将到来的春运期间增加购票机会。

be expected to do表示“有望……”,常用于一般现在时,故D项正确。

4.Louis Cha (金庸) passed away. As for his achievement, there is such a comment, “He ______ the Nobel Prize for Literature with his written works translated into English.”A.could have been rewarded B.must have been rewarded!C.should be rewarded D.need have been rewarded【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词+have done用法。

三年级英语被动语态练习题50题含答案解析

三年级英语被动语态练习题50题含答案解析

三年级英语被动语态练习题50题含答案解析1. The pencil ____ (make) of wood.A. is madeB. are madeC. madeD. makes答案:A。

解析:这里考查被动语态的基本结构“be+过去分词”。

句子的主语“the pencil”是单数,所以be动词用is,“is made of”表示“由……制成”,是被动语态的用法。

B选项“are made”用于复数主语,这里主语是单数,所以B错误。

C选项“made”不是被动语态的正确形式。

D选项“makes”是主动语态的形式,不符合句子要求。

2. The picture ____ (draw) by my sister.A. is drawnB. are drawnC. drawnD. draws答案:A。

解析:这题考查被动语态。

句子主语“the picture”是单数,被动语态结构为“be+过去分词”,所以用“is drawn”。

B选项“are drawn”用于复数主语。

C选项“drawn”不是完整的被动语态形式。

D选项“draws”是主动语态形式,与句子意思不符。

3. The book ____ (read) by many students.A. is readB. are readC. readD. reads答案:A。

解析:对于这个句子,主语“the book”是单数,被动语态的结构是“be+过去分词”,这里“is read”表示“被阅读”。

B选项“are read”用于复数主语。

C选项“read”不是被动语态形式。

D选项“reads”是主动语态形式,不符合句子语境。

4. The cup ____ (break) by the boy.A. is brokenB. are brokenC. brokenD. breaks答案:A。

解析:本题中主语“the cup”是单数,被动语态结构为“be+过去分词”,“is broken”表示“被打破”。

被动语态的讲解_专项练习及参考答案

被动语态的讲解_专项练习及参考答案

精心整理被动语态全解语态是动词的一种形式,表示句子中主语和谓语动词的关系,主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者,被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。

只有及物动词才能用于被动语态。

被动语态的时态:1.一般现在时的被动语态:am/is/are+动词的过去分词2.情态动词的被动语态:情态动词+be+动词的过去分词3.一般过去时的被动语态:was/were+动词的过去分词4.一般将来时的被动语态:willbe+动词的过去分词5.现在进行时的被动语态:am/is/are+doing+动词的过去分词6.过去进行时的被动语态:was/were+doing+动词的过去分词7.现在完成时的被动语态:have/has+been+动词的过去分词8.过去完成时的被动语态:had+been+动词的过去分词9.过去将来时的被动语态:would/should+be+动词的过去分词二.被动语态的基本用法:(1)需要强调动作的承受者时TheGreatWallisenjoyedbymillionsofpeopleallovertheworldEnglishiswidelyspokenintheworldnow.(2)不知道或没必要指出动作的执行者时Mr.Wangisinvitedtothemeetingtoday.Theproblemisdealtwithnow.(3)当说话人需要强调客观时Itissaidthatshewasabeautywhenshewasyoung.三.主动语态变被动语态的变法:口诀:宾变主,主变宾,谓变bedone,时不变,数格必须随被变。

注:1.主动、被动的时态要一致。

2.主动、被动的句式要一致。

3.变成的被动语态的主语与谓语在单复数上保持一致。

四、语态转换不被动语态的步骤1,把原主动句中的宾语转换为被动语态的主语2,把动词改为被动语态形式即"be+过去分词"。

3,原来主动语态句子中的主语,如果需要就放在by的后面以它的宾格形式出现(因为by是介词,后面需跟宾格作介词的宾语。

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Ⅰ单项选择
1. Good books ____ again and again.
A. should be readed
B. should be read
C. must read
D. ought to read
2. The children ____ by the nurse.
A. were looked
B. looked after
C. were looked after
D. looked
3. He ___ some pieces of advice, but he ____ to them.
A. gave, didn't listen
B. was given, wasn't listened
C. give, wasn't listened
D. was given, didn't listen
4. When____ the accident _____ ?
A. was, happen
B. did, happen
C. is, happen
D. was, happened
5. The question ____ by us soon.
A. is going to discuss
B. will discuss
C. is going to be discussed
D. has been discussed
6. The lab ____ about five years ago.
A. was builded
B. was built
C. builds
D. has been built
7. A lot of tall buildings _____ in his hometown in the last three years.
A. have set up
B. have been set up
C. were set up
D. set up
8. They ____ printing 500 copies by the end of last month.
A. had finished
B. have finished
C. had been finished
D. have been finished
9. Rice ___ also _____ in their hometown.
A. is…grown
B. is…grew
C. was…grew
D. was…grown
10. He ____ by the teachers.
A. is always praised
B. praises
C. have been praised
D. always is praised
11. Great changes ____ place. Many new schools____ .
A. have taken, have been opened
B. take, are open
C. are taken, open
D. have been taken, are opened
12. The picture______ in October, 1996.
A. was taking
B. had been taken
C. was taken
D. had taken
13. We can't use the bridge now, because it______ .
A. has been repaired
B. is repairing
C. is repaired
D. is being repaired
14. I ______the way to the railway station by a policeman.
A. was shown
B. showed
C. have shown
D. was showing
15. The war______ in 1941.
A. broke out
B. had been broken out
C. was broken out
D. had broken out
1. I saw the boy run yesterday.
2. He told me that he would come back soon.
3. You can find a lot of differences between the two languages.
4. Do you water your flowers every day?
5. The wind blew down the big tree last night.
7. He had not thrown the bad food.
8. Mother was not mending the trousers.
9. They would not take him to Beijing.
10. Nobody knew me in this town at that time.
1. B
2. C
3. D
4. B
5. C
6. B
7. B
8. A
9. A 10. A
11. A 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. A
16. A 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. C
21.B 22. D 23.B 24. C 25.D
26. A 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. B
Ⅱ、把下列句子改为被动语态
1. The boy was seen to run by me yesterday.
2. I was told that he would come back soon.
3. A lot of differences can be found by you between the two languages.
4. Are your flowers watered every day?
5. The big tree was blown down last night.
6. It is thought that he is right.
7. The bad food had not been thrown.
8. The trousers were not being mended by my mother.
9. He would not be taken to Beijing.
10. I was known by nobody in this town at that time.。

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