新目标英语八年级下册重点短语及句型总汇
新目标八年级英语下全册短语归纳
新目标八年级英语下全册短语归纳Unit 1 Will people have robots?1.in the future 在将来2.live to (be) … years old 活到……岁3.in 100 years 一百年后4.free time 空闲时间5.talk about 谈论，谈及，谈到6.high school 高中puter programmer 电脑程序员8.space station 太空站9.fall in love with… 爱上……10.go skating 去滑冰11.be able to 能，会12.on vacation 度假13.the World Cup 世界杯14.keep a pet pig 饲养一头宠物猪15.job interview 工作面试16.fly to 飞往e true 实现，成为现实18.see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事19.one’s own … 某人自己的……20.science fiction movies 科幻影片21.help (sb.) with sth. 帮助（某人）做某事22.hundreds of 数百，成百上千的23.the same as 和……相同24.wake up 醒来；唤醒25.talk to/with 和……交谈26.try to do sth. 试图做某事，尽力做某事27.get bored 变得厌倦28.over and over (again) 一次又一次，再三地29.hundreds of +复数百/几百（概数，类似还有thousands of; millionsof more=not …any more 不再（强调多次发生的动作不再发生）30.longer=not… any longer不再（强调状态不再发生）30.besides（除…之外还，包括）与except =but（除…之外，不包括31.help sb with sth/help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事32.feel lonely 感到孤独（比较：live alone/go along等）本单元语法讲解一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。
新目标英语八年级下重点短语及句型总汇zhengli
- 让每一个人同等地提高自我八年级（下）新目标英语要点短语及句型总汇Unit 1 Will people have robots?1.fewer people更少的人（ fewer 修饰名词复数，表示否认）2.less free time更少的安闲时间（ less 修饰不行数名词，表示否认）3.in ten years10 年后（ in 的时间短语用于未来时，发问用How soon）4.fall in love with爱上5.live alone独自居住6.feel lonely感觉孤单（比较：live alone/go along等）keep/feed a pet pig养一头宠物猪7.fly to the moon飞上月球8.hundreds of +复数数百 /几百（概数，近似还有thousands of; millions of ）9.the same as和同样10. A be different from B A 与 B 不一样 (=There is a difference/Thgere are differences between A and B)11.wake up醒来（ wake sb. up 表示“唤醒某人”12.get bored变得厌烦（ get/become 是连系动词，后跟形容词如tired/angry/excited 等）lots of/a lot of很多（修饰可数名词、不行数名词都能够）13.at the weekends在周末agree with sb.赞同某人 (的建议 )14.I don’ t eeagr. = I disagree.我不一样意15.on a piece of paper 在一张纸上（注意 paper/information/news/work/homework/housework 等常考到的不行数名词）16.on vacation度假17.help sb with sth/help sb do sth帮助某人做某事18.many different kinds of goldfish很多不一样种金鱼19.live in an apartment住在公寓里 /live on the twelfth floor住在 12楼20.live at ,Shanghai Street住在上海路332 号21.as a reporter作为一名记者in the future在未来 /在未来22.no more=not anymore不再（重申多次发生的动作不再发生）23.no longer=not any longer不再（重申状态不再发生）24.besides（除以外还，包含）与except =but（除以外，不包含）big and crowded大并且拥堵25.be in college在上大学come true变为现实26.take hundreds of years花几百年的时间be fun to watch看起来风趣27.over and over again一次又一次be in different shapes 形状不一样28.twenty years from now此后 20年Unit 2 What should I do?1.too loud太高声out of style过时的2.in style流行的call sb up=ring =call/ring/phone sb.给 ..打电话3.enough money足够的钱 (enough 修饰名词时不用后置 )4.busy enough够忙 (enough 修饰形容词或副词时一定后置)5. a ticket to/for a ball game一张球赛的门票注意： the key to the lock/the key(answer)r to the question)/the solution to the problem .此处几个短语不可以用of 表示全部格6.talk about讨论on the phone 用电话pay for付款7. spend on +sth.=spend...( in) doing sth.在花费8. It takes sb. sometime to do sth.某人做某事花的时间9.borrow from从 .借(借进来 )lend to把借给（借出去）- 让每一个人同等地提高自我10.You can keep the book for a week你能够借这本书一周。
新目标英语八年级下册Unit1Willpeoplehaverobots知识点
新目标英语八年级下册Unit1Willpeoplehaverobots知识点Unit1 Will people have robots【重点词语】1.paper n 纸，报纸，试卷，论文a piece of paper 一张纸What do the paper say?报纸上怎么说?a morning (an evening) paper 晨(晚)报a term paper 学术论文look over examination paper 阅卷2.pollution n. 污染，(pollute，vt. 污染)air pollution 空气污染water pollution 水污染noise pollution 噪音污染environmental pollution环境污染3.in prep.(1)在里面，在之内in the room 在房间里in class 在课堂上(2)在(某段时间)之间in the morning 在早上in the past 在过去I′ll come back in a day or two我过一两天就会回来in，after，later 接时间段，都可表示“(一段时间)之后”，它们有什么区别呢?①“in+一段时间”指“(将来的)一段时间之后”。
What will you be in five years?五年之后你干什么?We’ll start off in ten minutes.我们十分钟后出发。
②“after+一段时间”或“一段时间+later”表示“(在过去某个时间看来)一段时间之后”。
He went home after two days.他两天后回家了。
Three years later，she had a baby.三年后，她生了一个婴儿。
4.less adj. 较少的;少量的(little的比较级)They buy less beer and fewer cigarettes now现在他们买的啤酒和香烟比以前少了。
人教新目标英语八年级下册讲义—Unit 9 Have you ever been to a ……
新目标八年级下册Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum ?讲义一、重点单词1. amusement n. 娱乐; 游戏2. somewhere adv. 在某处; 到某处3. camera n. 照相机; 摄影机; 摄像机4. invention n. 发明物5. invent v. 发明; 创造1. unbelievable adj. 难以置信的; 不真实的2. progress n. 进步; 进展3. rapid adj. 迅速的; 快速的4. unusual adj. 特别的; 不寻常的5. toilet n. 坐便器; 厕所6. encourage v. 鼓励7. social adj. 社会的8. peaceful adj. 和平的; 安宁的9. performance n. 表演; 演出10. perfect adj. 完美的; 完全的11. itself pron.(it的反身代词) 它自己12. collect v. 收集; 采集13. German adj. 德国的; 德语的; 德国人的n. 德语; 德国人14. theme n. 主题15. ride n. 供乘骑的游乐设施; 短途旅程16. province n. 省份17. simply adv. 仅仅; 只; 不过18. fear v. & n. 害怕; 惧怕19. whether conj. 不管......;还是）; 或者......（或者）; 是否20. Indian adj.印度的 n. 印度人21. Japanese adj.;日本的; 日本人的; 日语的n. 日本人; 日语22. equator n. 赤道23. whenever conj. 在任何......时候; 无论何时24. spring n. 春天25. mostly adv. 主要地; 通常26. location n. 地点; 位置二、短语归纳1.at night在夜晚2.in a more natural environment在一个更加自然的环境中3.all year round 全年4.be far from 离……远5.in the dark 在黑暗中6.in the past 在过去7.have been to sp. 去过某地8.science museum 科学博物馆9.history museum 历史博物馆10.amusement park 游乐园11.go somewhere different 去不同的地方12.go skating 去滑冰13.take the subway 坐地铁14.a great way to spend a Saturday afternoon一个过周六下午的好方法15.all the old movie cameras所有的古老的电影摄影机16.learn about sth.解有关……的情况17.on the weekend 在周末18.camp in the mountains 在大山里露营19.put up a tent搭帐篷20.in such a rapid way 以如此迅猛的方式21.different kinds of各种各样的22.development of toilets 厕所的发展23.social groups 社会团体24.the tea art performances茶艺表演25.make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets用漂亮的茶具沏一杯完美的茶26.a nice place to enjoy tea 一个品茶的好地方27.thousands of 数以千计的28.International Museum of Toilets国际厕所博物馆29.the Terracotta Army 兵马俑30.Southeast Asia东南亚31.Night Safari 夜间动物园32.three quarters 四分之三33.an English-speaking country一个讲英语的国家34.have problem doing sth. 做某事很困难35.during the daytime在白天36.a couple of times 好几次37.right now 现在；目前38.an amusement park with a special theme一个有特别的主题的游乐园39.walk around the park 在公园里到处走40.hear of 听说41.take a ride兜风42.another province另一个省43.the Bird’s Nest鸟巢44.encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事45.on the one hand... on the other hand.一方面，另一方面三、句型集萃1.a great way to do sth一个做某事的好办法2.It’s unbelievable that很难相信……3.watch sb do sth.看某人做了某事4.encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事5.as..as和。
八年级(下)新目标英语重点短语及句型总汇(附语法)原版
新目标八年级下重点短语及句型Unit 1 Will people have robots?1.fewer people 更少的人（fewer修饰名词复数，表示否定）2.less free time 更少的空闲时间（less修饰不可数名词，表示否定）3.in ten years 10年后（in的时间短语用于将来时，提问用How soon）4.fall in love with…爱上…例：When I met Mr. Xu for the first time, I fell in love with him at once 当我第一次见到许老师，我立刻爱上他5.live alone 单独居住6.feel lonely 感到孤独（比较：live alone/go along等）The girl walked alone along the street, but she didn’t feel lonely那女孩独自沿着街道走，但她并不感到孤独7.keep/feed a pet pig 养一头宠物猪8.fly to the moon 飞上月球9.hundreds of +复数数百/几百（概数，类似还有thousands of;millions of）10.the same as 和……相同11. A be different from B A与B不同(=There is a difference/Thgere aredifferences between A and B)12.wake up 醒来（wake sb. up表示“唤醒某人”13.get bored 变得厌倦（get/become是连系动词，后跟形容词如tired/angry/excited等）14.go skating去滑冰（类似还有go hiking/fishing /skating/bike riding等）15.lots of/a lot of 许多（修饰可数名词、不可数名词都可以）16.at the weekends 在周末17.study at home on computers 在家通过电脑学习18.agree with sb. 同意某人(的意见)19.I don’t agree. = I disagree.我不同意20.on a piece of paper在一张纸上（注意paper/information/news/work/homework/housework等常考到的不可数名词）21.on vacation 度假22.help sb with sth/help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事23.many different kinds of goldfish 许多不同种金鱼24.live in an apartment 住在公寓里25.live on the twelfth floor 住在12楼26.as a reporter 作为一名记者27.look smart 显得精神/看起来聪明28.Are you kidding? 你在骗我吗29.in the future 在将来/在未来30.no more=not …anymore不再（强调多次发生的动作不再发生）31.no longer=not… any longer不再（强调状态不再发生）32.besides（除…之外还，包括）与except =but（除…之外，不包括）33.be able to与can 能、会●（be able to用于各种时态，而can只能用于一般现在时态和一般过去时态中；have to用于各种时态，而must只能用于一般现在时态）例如：●1.I have been able to/will be able to speak two languages. （不可以用can）2. had to stay at home/ will have to （不可以用must）34. be big and crowded 大而且拥挤34.be in college 在上大学35.live on a space station 住在空间站36.dress casually 穿得很随意casual clothing 休闲服饰37.win the next World Cup 赢得世界杯win award 获僵e true 变成现实39.take hundreds of years 花几百年的时间40.over and over again 一次又一次41.be in different shapes 形状不同42.twenty years from now 今后20年43.本单元目标句型：1.What do you think life will be like in 1000 years?2.There will be fewer trees、more buildings and less pollution in thefuture.●fewer；less表示否定之意，分别修饰可数名词和不可数名词；more二者都可以修饰。
新目标八年级下册英语各单元重点语法汇总
新目标八年级下册英语各单元重点语法汇总一. 询问健康及麻烦的表达方法1. 常用结构：What’s the matter (with sb.)?（sb.）怎么了？What’s wrong (with sb.)?（sb.）怎么了？What’s the trouble with sb? sb.出什么事了？What happened to sb? sb.发生了什么事？Are you OK? 你没事吧？Is there anything wrong with sb.？sb.有不舒服/麻烦吗？2. 要表达身体疼痛或不舒服，可用以下结构：①sb. have/has 病症The twins have colds．双胞胎感冒了。
②sb.have/has a headache/toothache/stomachache/backache. She had a stomachache last night. 她昨晚肚子痛。
③sb. have/has a sore 发病部位He has a sore throat. 他喉咙痛。
④sb. hurt(s) 身体部位或反身代词He hurt his leg. 他的腿受伤了。
⑤某部位hurt(s).My head hurts badly. 我头痛得厉害。
⑥sb. have/has a pain in one’s 身体部位I have a pain in my chest. 我胸口痛。
⑦(There is) something wrong with one’s 身体部位There is something wrong with my right eye. 我的右眼有毛病。
⑧其他表达方式She has a heart trouble. 她有心脏病。
He got hit on the head. 他头部受到了撞击。
She cut her finger. 她割破手指了。
二.情态动词should1. should为情态动词，意为“应该；应当”，否定式为shouldn’t，其后接动词原形，无人称和数的变化。
人教版新目标英语八年级下册重点短语及句型
八年级下英语短语及句型总结Unit 1 短语及句型1.there will be 将会有There will be more people.将会有更多的人Will there be less pollution？会有更少的污染吗?Yes, there will.\ No, there won’t.是，会有。
\ 不，不会有。
2.many\much---- more + 可数或不可数名词更多few --- fewer + 可数名词更少little ----- less +不可数名词更少例如：more people、more pollution、less free time、less pollution、fewer cars、fewer trees3.be free 免费的4. on computers 在电脑上on paper 在纸上a piece of paper5.live to be 活到live to be 200 years old 活到200岁6.fall in love with. fell喜爱某人或某物7.live alone 单独居住feel lonely 感到寂寞8.on vacation 度假take a vacation9.over and over again 一遍又一遍10.be the same as与…一样be different from与…不同11. be able to/ can能12. hundred s of 数百的，很多13．come true 实现14. get dress ed / dress oneself /sb. 穿衣unit 2 单词及短语1.What should I \he\she\they\you do? 我\他\她\他们\你该怎么办？You could write him a letter. 你可以给他写一封信。
2.argue with sb. 与某人争吵arg um ent3.out of style 过时的in style 时尚的4.a ticket to a ball game 一场球赛的票5.surprise sb. 使某人惊奇in surprisebe surprised at sth.\ to do对…感到惊奇to one’s surprise 令某人惊奇的事6.pay for 支付paid spend …on \ do ing7.ask sb. for sth. 向某人要求某物ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事8.have a bake sale 烧烤9.find out 发现，查明found10.get on well with sb. 与某人相处得好11.have a fight with sb. 与某人争吵、打架12.not…until直到…才13.it’s time for sth.\it’s time to do s th. 做某事的时间到了14.under too much pressure 承受太多的压力15.take part in 参加，参与took16.a mother of three 三个孩子的妈妈17．fit … into 找到时间做18. as much as possible尽可能多的19．complain about抱怨20．compare with比较21. seem + adj./ to do sth /It seems that + 从句好像……22. all kind s of各种各样23．find it hard to think for themselvesUnit 3 短语及句型1.What were you doing when the UFO arrived?当UFO到达时你在干什么？2.While the boy was walking down the street, the UFO landed.当男孩在沿着街道走时，UFO降落了3.in front of 在…之前（外部整体前）in the front of （内部整体前）4.talk on the phone 在电话中交谈nd on the street 在街上降落6.walk down the street 沿着街道走7.take off (过去式took off) 起飞，脱下8.around ten o’clock 大约10点about9.You can imagine how strange it was!你可以想象它有多奇怪！10.Museum of Flight 飞行博物馆11.jump down跳下来12.in a tree 在树上on a tree 长在树上13.run away 跑开，逃跑14.say to sb.对某人说say to oneself自言自语15.one of the most important event s 最重要的事件之一(one of + 形容词最高级+名词复数) 最…之一16.in silence 无声的17.take place 发生（预先安排）happen 发生(偶然) to do sth.18.have meaning to sb. 对…来说有意义Unit 4 短语及句型1.He said he was hard-working. 他说他努力学习了2.She said she was having a surprise party for Lana她说她要为Lana举行惊喜聚会3.be mad at sb. 对某人生气4.f irst of all首先5.pass sth. to sb. \ pass on sth. 传递某物6.be supposed to 应该7.I’m better at reading than listening. 我的阅读比听力好。
新目标英语八年级下重点短语及句型总汇
新目标英语八年级下重点短语及句型总汇新目标英语八年级下重点短语及句型总汇公司内部档案编码：[OPPTR-OPPT28-OPPTL98-OPPNN08]八年级（下）新目标英语重点短语及句型总汇Unit 1 Will people have robots1.fewer people 更少的人（fewer修饰名词复数，表示否定）2.less free time 更少的空闲时间（less修饰不可数名词，表示否定）3.in ten years 10年后（in的时间短语用于将来时，提问用How soon）4.fall in love with…爱上…例：When I met Mr. Xu for the first time, I fell in love with him at once 当我第一次见到许老师，我立刻爱上他5.live alone 单独居住6.feel lonely 感到孤独（比较：live alone/go along等）The girl walked alone along the street, but she didn’t feel lonely那女孩独自沿着街道走，但她并不感到孤独7.keep/feed a pet pig 养一头宠物猪8.fly to the moon 飞上月球9.hundreds of +复数数百/几百（概数，类似还有thousands of;millions of）10.the same as 和……相同11. A be different from B A与B不同(=There is a difference/Thgere aredifferences between A and B)12.wake up 醒来（wake sb. up表示“唤醒某人”13.get bored 变得厌倦（get/become是连系动词，后跟形容词如tired/angry/excited等）14.go skating 去滑冰（类似还有go hiking/fishing/skating/bike riding等）15.lots of/a lot of 许多（修饰可数名词、不可数名词都可以）16.at the weekends 在周末17.study at home on computers 在家通过电脑学习18.agree with sb. 同意某人(的意见)19.I don’t agree. = I disagree.我不同意20.on a piece of paper 在一张纸上（注意paper/information/news/work/homework/housework等常考到的不可数名词）21.on vacation 度假22.help sb with sth/help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事23.many different kinds of goldfish 许多不同种金鱼24.live in an apartment 住在公寓里/live on the twelfthfloor 住在12楼25.live at ,Shanghai Street 住在上海路332号26.as a reporter 作为一名记者27.look smart 显得精神/看起来聪明28.Are you kidding 你在骗我吗29.in the future 在将来/在未来30.no more=not …anymore不再（强调多次发生的动作不再发生）31.no longer=not… any longer不再（强调状态不再发生）32.besides（除…之外还，包括）与except =but（除…之外，不包括）33.be able to与can 能、会（be able to用于各种时态，而can只能用于一般现在时态和一般过去时态中；have to用于各种时态，而must只能用于一般现在时态）例如： have been able to/will be able to speak two languages. （不可以用can）2. had to stay at home/ will have to （不可以用must）big and crowded 大而且拥挤34.be in college 在上大学35.live on a space station 住在空间站36.dress casually 穿得很随意casual clothing 休闲服饰37.win the next World Cup 赢得世界杯 win award 获僵e true 变成现实39.take hundreds of years 花几百年的时间40.be fun to watch 看起来有趣41.over and over again 一次又一次42.be in different shapes 形状不同43.twenty years from now 今后20年44.本单元目标句型：1.What do you think life will be like in 1000 years2.There will be fewer trees、more buildings and less pollution in the future.fewer； less表示否定之意，分别修饰可数名词和不可数名词；more二者都可以修饰。
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新目标英语八年级下册重点短语及句型总汇（Units1-5）Unit 1 Will people have robots?fewer people 更少的人（fewer修饰名词复数，表示否定）less free time 更少的空闲时间（less修饰不可数名词，表示否定）in ten years 10年后（in的时间短语用于将来时，提问用How soon）fall in love with…爱上…例：When I met Mr. Xu for the first time, I fell in love with him at once当我第一次见到许老师，我立刻爱上他live alone单独居住feel lonely感到孤独（比较：live alone/go along等）The girl walked alone along the street, but she didn’t feel lonely那女孩独自沿着街道走，但她并不感到孤独keep/feed a pet pig养一头宠物猪fly to the moon 飞上月球hundreds of +复数: 数百/几百（概数，类似还有thousands of; millions of）the same as 和……相同A be different fromB A与B不同(=There is a difference/Thgere are differences between A and B)wake up 醒来（wake sb. up表示“唤醒某人”get bored 变得厌倦（get/become是连系动词，后跟形容词如tired/angry/excited等）go skating 去滑冰（类似还有go hiking/fishing /skating/bike riding等）lots of/a lot of 许多（修饰可数名词、不可数名词都可以）at the weekends 在周末study on computers 通过电脑学习agree with sb.同意某人(的意见)I don’t agree. = I disagree.我不同意on a piece of paper 在一张纸上（注意paper/information/news/work/homework/housework等常考到的不可数名词）on vacation 度假help sb with sth/help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事many different kinds of goldfish 许多不同种金鱼live in an apartment 住在公寓里/live on the twelfth floor住在12楼live at NO.332,Shanghai Street 住在上海路332号as a reporter 作为一名记者look smart 显得精神/看起来聪明Are you kidding? 你在骗我吗in the future 在将来/在未来no more=not …anymore不再（强调多次发生的动作不再发生）no longer=not… any longer不再（强调状态不再发生）besides（除…之外还，包括）与except =but（除…之外，不包括）be able to与can 能、会（be able to用于各种时态，而can只能用于一般现在时态和一般过去时态中；have to用于各种时态，而must只能用于一般现在时态）例如：1.I have been able to/will be able to speak two languages.（不可以用can）2. will have to/ had to stay at home. （不可以用must）本单元目标句型：What do you think life will be like in 1000 years?There will be fewer trees、more buildings and less pollution in the future.fewer；less表示否定之意，分别修饰可数名词和不可数名词；more二者都可以修饰。
Will kids go to school? No, they won’t/Yes, they will本单元语法讲解一般将来时:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。
本时态标志词：1.含tomorrow; next短语；2.in+段时间；3.how soon；4.by+将来时间；5.by the time sb.do…6.祈使句句型中：or/and sb. will do7.在时间/条件状语从句中, 如果从句用一般现在时, 主句用将来时8.another day比较be going to 与will:1.be going to 表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情，will 表示的将来时间则较远一些。
如：He is going to write a letter tonight.He will write a book one day.2.be going to 表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事情，will表示客观上将来势必发生的事情。
He is seriously ill. He is going to die.He will be twenty years old.3.be going to 含有“计划，准备”的意思，而will 则没有这个意思，如：She is going to lend us her book.He will be here in half an hour.4.在有条件从句的主句中，一般不用be going to, 而多用will, 如：If any beasts comes at you, I'll stay with you and help you.掌握了它们的这些不同，你就能很好的区分be going to与will了。
一般将来时常见的标志词:1.含tomorrow; next短语；2.in+段时间；3.how soon；4.by+将来时间；5.祈使句句型中：or/and sb. will do例: Be quick, or you will be late = If you don't be quick,you will be late6.在时间/条件状语从句中, 如果从句用一般现在时, 主句用将来时（另见Unit 5）Unit 2 What should I do?too loud 太大声out of style 过时的in style 流行的call sb up=ring sb.up=call/ring/phone sb. 给…..打电话enough money 足够的钱(enough修饰名词时不必后置)busy enough 够忙(enough修饰形容词或副词时必须后置)a ticket to/for a ball game 一张球赛的门票注意：the key to the lock/the key(answer)or to the question)/the solution to the problem .此处几个短语不能用of表示所有格talk about 谈论on the phone 用电话pay for付款spend…on +sth.=spend...(in) doing sth.在…花钱It takes sb. sometime to do sth.某人做某事花…的时间borrow …from从….借( 借进来)lend…to把…借给（借出去）You can keep the book for a week 你可以借这本书一周。
（不用borrow或lend）buy sth for sb 为……买东西tell sb to do /not to do sth.sth 告诉某人做某事want sb. to do sth.=would like sb. to do 想某人做某事find out 发现；查清楚；弄明白play one's stereo放录象fail the test=not pass the test 考试不及格fail in (doing) sth…在...上失败,变弱succeed in (doing) sth 在...方面成功write sb a letter/write to sb.给某人写信surprise sb.使某人吃惊（类似有：surprise/interest/please/amaze+某人）to one's surprise 使某人吃惊的是…..to one's joy 使某人高兴的是…..look for a part-time job 找一份兼职的工作（不一定有结果）get/find a part-time job 找到一份兼职的工作（有结果）ask sb. for…寻求/向某人要某物have a bake sale 卖烧烤argue with sb = have an argument with sb. 与某人争吵have a fight with sb.=fight with 与某人打架drop off 离去；散去；逐渐减少;死去pre pare for…=get ready for…为…做准备after-school clubs 课外俱乐部be/get used to doing 习惯做某事used to do 过去经常/常常做某事be used for doing=be used to do sth.被用于做某事fill… up 填补；装满…return sth. to sb.=give sth. back to sb.把某物归还给某人get on /along well with 与…相处很好all kinds of 各种各样as much as possible=as much as possible尽可能多take part in=join in 参加（某种活动/集会）a bit =a little 一点儿（当修饰形容词或比较级时）a bit of =a little 一点儿/一些（当修饰不可数名词时）be angry with… 生…的气by oneself+on one's own 某人自己/独自地on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面I find/feel/think it difficult to do...我发现/感到/认为做某事很难.see/hear/watch sb. doing sth.看到/听见/注视某人正在做…not…until 直到…才（谓语动词一般是非延续动词）表示某人情绪有关的形容词用法:be/become+ upset/tired/excited/interested/worried/surprised/amazed/annoyed说明：当主语是某人时，注意后面的形容词一般是-ed结尾的单词，而当主语是某物时或修饰名词时，注意后面形容词一般是-ing结尾单词.）例如:I was surprised/interested/amazed when I heard the surprising/interesting/amazing news.本单元目标句型：What's wrong(with you)?/What's the matter?What should I do? 我该怎么办You could write him a letter. 你可以给他写封信.You should say sorry to him.你应该给他道歉.They shouldn't argue.他们不应该争吵.Why don't you talk to him about it?=Why not talk to him about it?=You should/could talk to him about it.=What/How about talking to him about it.=You’d better talk to him about it.Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?in front of 在……的前面（外部）in the front of 在……的前面（内部）in the library 在图书馆get out of/get into 出……之外/进入sleep late 睡懒觉sleep well 睡得好get to sleep 睡着walk down/along 沿……走take off (飞机)起飞；脱下（衣帽）on Sunday evening 在星期日晚上注意:（特指某日如星期、假日、某月某日或某个特定的上、下午、晚上用on）in the tree 在树上take photos 照相at the train station 在火车站run away 跑开，逃跑as+adj 原形as : 和…一样…例如：She is (not) as beautiful as her sister.I can run as fast as he(him)buy/draw/make sth. for sb.为某人买/画/制作walk home 走回家in history 在历史上for example 例如in the city of 在……市on the playground 在操场上ten minutes ago 十分钟前take place 发生（强调必然性）happen to sth./sb. 发生（强调偶然性）例如：What has happened to you? =What’s the matter with you? =What’s wrong with you?of course=sure=certainly 当然all over the world=around the world 遍及全世界outside/inside the station 在车站外/内next to 相邻，紧贴close to 接近于；在附近be ill in hospital/bed 生病住院/在床hear about/of 听说（间接听到）in silence 沉默不语本单元目标句型:What were you doing when I arrived/at that time/at 8:00 last night/from 9:00 to 10:00 yesterday?I was doing sth.When + 一般过去时的时间状语从句...How about... / What about...?While sth./sb. was doing sth., I was doing sth....当不明飞行物着陆时，你正在干啥？What were you doing when the UFO landed?当妈妈正在做饭时，我在看电视。