基督教英文简介
(完整版)基督教介绍英语版
Martin Luther initiated the Reformation with his Ninety-five Theses against the Catholic Church in 1517.
6.Protestant Reformation and a new wave of missionary activity
3、the original sin.
This is the basis of Christian Ethics, that human ancestors Adam and Eve committed the crime. Life to have this original sin, in addition to all kinds of violation of the will of God commit the "crime", people can not self-rescue, but also depend on the salvation of Jesus Christ. Thus, the original sin that later evolved into the Western "guilt culture", for Europe and the United States the psychological and social values farreaching.
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Ante-Nicene period
Spread and acceptance in Roman Empire
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Early Middle Ages
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High and Late Middle Ages
新教简介英文版
Protestantism is the Western religion I most identify with. On the one hand, Protestantism is humanitarian and simplifiedcompared with Catholicism. On the other hand, there are many enlightened and progressivedoctrines. What’s more, many scientists, philosophers and astronomers are greatly influenced by Protestantism, and we can say Protestantism has greatly promoted the Western civilization. Another reason I like Protestantism is that there are many interesting western traditional festivals and practices related to Protestantism. For example, every protestants will go to church on Sunday and we are able to think about the things we have done in the past six days in a peaceful and solemnenvironment, and we are able to have a introspection about our wrong behaviors or bad habits and pray for forgiveness. As for holidays, we can see that most of the famous and international western holidays we already know are related to Protestantism. Moreover, most western holidays has an origin. For example, Christmas is an annual commemoration of the birth of Jesus Christ and a widely observed holiday, celebrated generally on December 25by millions of people around the world. A feast central to the Christian liturgical year, it closes the Advent season and initiates the twelve days of Christmastide, which ends after the twelfth night.Christmas is a civil holiday in many of the world's nations, which is celebrated by an increasing number of non-Christians, and is an integral part of the Christmas and holiday season.Halloween is another interesting one, and it is also known as AllHallows' Eve. It is a yearly celebration observed in a number of countries on October 31, the eve of the Western Christian feast of All Hallows (or All Saints) and the day initiating the celebration of Hallowmas.Catholicism may be the one that doesn’t appeal me. I have learned so many things about Catholicism in the middle ages and it’sdespotism and brutality really make me feel horrified.。
基督教徒做自我介绍英文版
基督教徒做自我介绍英文版Christian Self-Introduction.Hello, my name is [Your Name], and I am a devout follower of Christianity. My journey with Christianity began when I was a young child, growing up in a devout Christian household. My parents instilled in me the values and principles of Christianity, and I have carried them with me throughout my life.As a Christian, I believe in the existence of a supreme being, God, who is the creator and sustainer of all things.I also believe in the divinity of Jesus Christ, who according to Christian belief, is the son of God and the savior of mankind. Jesus's life, death, and resurrection are central to my faith, and I draw strength and comfort from his teachings and example.My faith has had a profound impact on my life. It has guided me in times of both joy and sorrow, giving me asense of purpose and direction. Christianity teaches the importance of love, compassion, and forgiveness, and these values have shaped my character and the way I interact with others.In my daily life, I strive to live according to the principles of Christianity. I try to be kind and compassionate to others, always ready to lend a helping hand. I also make an effort to be forgiving, understanding that everyone makes mistakes and deserves a second chance.My faith also plays a significant role in my spiritual life. I regularly attend church services and pray to Godfor guidance and strength. I believe that through prayerand reflection, I can connect with God and draw closer to him.Moreover, Christianity has taught me the importance of community and fellowship. As a Christian, I am part of a larger community of believers who share my faith and values. We support and encourage each other, and together, westrive to make the world a better place.In conclusion, my faith in Christianity is not just a belief system but a way of life. It shapes my thoughts, actions, and relationships with others. It gives me hope and comfort in times of need and helps me to find meaning and purpose in my life. I am proud to be a Christian and look forward to sharing my faith with others.。
英语课程中的宗教与信仰词汇
英语课程中的宗教与信仰词汇在学习英语的过程中，我们会接触到各种领域的词汇，其中包括了宗教和信仰的相关词汇。
宗教和信仰作为人类文明的重要组成部分，在英语中也有相应的表达和词汇。
本文将介绍一些英语课程中常见的宗教与信仰词汇。
一、基督教词汇1. Christianity（基督教）：指基于耶稣基督教义的宗教体系。
2. Jesus Christ（耶稣基督）：基督教信仰中的创始人，被视为上帝的儿子。
3. Catholicism（天主教）：基督教的一个派别，信奉罗马教皇。
4. Protestantism（新教）：基督教的一个派别，强调信徒对上帝个人信仰的重要性。
5. Baptism（洗礼）：基督教中的一种仪式，象征着信徒获得上帝的庇佑和接纳。
6. Cross（十字架）：基督教的象征，代表着耶稣的救赎和牺牲。
二、佛教词汇1. Buddhism（佛教）：建立在佛陀（释迦牟尼）的教导和教义基础上的宗教。
2. Buddha（佛陀）：指释迦牟尼，佛教的创始人。
3. Zen（禅宗）：佛教的一个分支，强调通过冥想来获得启示和觉醒。
4. Enlightenment（觉悟）：佛教追求的境地，意味着彻底的开悟和解脱。
5. Karma（业力）：佛教中的一个重要概念，指个人行为所带来的因果关系。
6. Meditation（冥想）：佛教修行的一种方法，通过专注和静思来实现内心的平静与洞察。
三、伊斯兰教词汇1. Islam（伊斯兰教）：信仰主义安拉为唯一上帝的宗教。
2. Muhammad（穆罕默德）：伊斯兰教的创始人，被尊称为先知。
3. Mosque（清真寺）：伊斯兰教的宗教场所，用于聚集礼拜和做祷告。
4. Qur'an（古兰经）：伊斯兰教的圣典，认为是安拉启示给穆罕默德的言论。
5. Ramadan（斋月）：伊斯兰教每年的一个重要节日，信徒在此期间禁食和反思。
6. Hajj（朝觐）：伊斯兰教的一种仪式，信徒前往麦加朝拜圣地。
四、其他宗教与信仰词汇1. Hinduism（印度教）：印度次大陆的主要宗教，信奉多神教。
The Intronduction of Christianity
Halloween[ˌhæləʊˈi:n].Halloween[ˌhæləʊˈi:n]is a yearly celebration observed in a number of countries onOctober 31, the eve of the Western Christian feast（盛会）of All Hallows。
In this holiday ,there are some traditional activities and food.Trick-or-treating is a customary celebration for children on Halloween[ˌhæləʊˈi:n].Children go in costume from house to house, asking for treats such as candy or sometimes money, with the question, "Trick or treat?" The word "trick" refers to a "threat" to perform mischief（恶作剧）on the homeowners or their property if no treat is given.Halloween [ˌhæləʊˈi:n]costume [ˈkɔstju:m]parties generally fall on or aroundOctober 31, often on the Friday or Saturday before Halloween. Halloween costumes are traditionally modeled after supernatural figures such as monsters, ghosts [ɡəusts], witches, and devils. Over time, the costume selection extended to includepopular characters from fiction, celebrities and so on.Because Halloween comes in the wake of the yearly apple harvest, candy applescaramel[ˈkærəmel]（焦糖）or taffy （乳脂）apples are common .Halloween treats made by rolling whole apples in a sticky sugar syrup[ˈsirəp]（糖浆）, sometimes followed by rolling them in nuts（坚果）. One custom that persists in modern-day Ireland is the baking（烘烤）of a barmbrack[ˈbɑ:mbræk]（果子面包）, which is a light fruitcake, into which a plain ring, a coin and other charms(小装饰品)are placedbefore baking. It is said that those who get a ring will find their true love in the ensuing[enˈsju:ɪŋ]（接着发生的）year.发展和分化Christianity began as a Jewish[ˈdʒu:ɪʃ] sect in the mid-1st century.Then it quickly grew in size and influence over a few decades, and by the 4th century had become the dominant religion within the Roman [rɔmə] Empire. During the Middle Ages, most of the remainder of Europe was Christianized, with Christians also being a sometimes large religious minority in the Middle East, North Africa ,parts of India and so on. Following the Age of Discovery,Christianity spread to the Americas, Australasia[ˌɔstrəˈleiʒjə], and the rest of the world. Christianity, therefore, is a major influence in the shaping of Western civilization.At present there are three largest groups in the world of Christianity ——the Roman Catholic Church, the Eastern Orthodox [ˈɔ:θədɔks]churches, and the various churches of Protestantism[ˈprɔtɪstənˌtɪzəm]. The Roman Catholic and Eastern Orthodox [ˈɔ:θədɔks] split from one another in the East-West Schism[ˈsɪzəm(分支) of 1054 AD, and Protestantism[ˈprɔtɪstənˌtɪzəm] came into existence during the Protestant Reformation of the 16th century, splitting from the Roman Catholic Church.SymbolsThe cross, which is today one of the most widely recognised symbols in the world, was used as a Christian symbol from the earliest times. Although the cross was known to the early Christians, the crucifix[ˈkru:səˌfɪks]（耶稣钉在十字架上的苦像） did not appear in use until the 5th century.Christians from the very beginning adorned their tombs[tu:mz] with paintings of Christ, of the saints [seint], of scenes from the Bible and so on. The catacombs [ˈkætəkəum]（地下墓穴）are the cradle（摇篮）of all Christian art. The first Christians had no prejudice against images, pictures, or statues.Among the symbols employed by the primitive Christians, that of the fish seems to have ranked first in importance. The fish was depicted as a Christian symbol in the first decades of the 2nd century. Its popularity among Christians was due to the famous consisting of the initial letters of five Greek [gri:k] words forming the word for fish (Ichthys), which words briefly but clearly described the character of Christand the claim to worship of believers(: Iesous Christos Theou Yios Soter, meaning, Jesus Christ, Son of God, Saviour.)Other major Christian symbols include the chi-rho monogram[ˈmɔnəuɡræm]（字母组合）, the dove[dʌv]（鸽） , the sacrificial lamb [læm]（神的）, and many others.。
Christianity基督教
Christianity基督教This is the major religion in the West.It was originally the Jewish犹太 religion. Later it was given structure by the Romans, so the oldest Christian church is called the Roman Catholic Church. The leader of this church is called The Pope, and he still lives in Rome.The Catholic Church was resisted by the Protestants hundreds of years ago. King Henry VIII is the famous English king (with 6 wives) who began the Church of England to fight Catholic religious rule.Today there are many different churches, but the basic book is called The Bible, and they all follow ten simple laws called The Ten Commandments.The 10 commandments诫命1 Always look for the real truth.2 Never pretend 假装 your own limited 有限 knowledge is the real truth.3Don’t pretend that talking about the real truth makes you more important than the next person.4 Work for 6 days, and then rest for 1 day.5 Respect your mother and father.6Don’t kill anyone.7 Only have sex with your husband or wife.8Don’t steal.9Don’t tell lies about other people.10Don’t desire what other people have.Christianity also has one simple central rule called The Golden Rule:“Do to others what you hope they would do to you.”This is similar to the Chinese:"What you do not wish for yourself, do not do to others.” 孔夫子The Bible is a kind of cultural history, and tells many stories.The central figure in these Christian stories is Jesus Christ, also known as the Lord, or the King of the Jews.Christians say he represents 标志 the way to find God.Non-Christians can say he represents the perfect person.The Bible story says Jesus was born in a very poor little house used to keep sheep warm during winter. 3 Wise Men, kings in their countries, followed a bright star to visit him in his little home.They brought rich gifts and gave him great respect. This is the time we call Christmas. His mother, Mary, had never had sex, so she is known as the Virgin Mary, which made both her and her son Jesus very unusual.Jesus grew up as a poor man, and began to tell parables (stories that tell a lesson).The most famous of these parables is…..The Good Samaritan.One day a man, a Jew, was attacked by robbers, who beat him and took everything he had.As the man lay bleeding 鲜血 and in pain, a priest (religious leader) arrived, but he went to the other side of the street and did not stop.Then, a Levite (another religious group friendly to the Jews) came, but he also did not want to help.Then a Samaritan, an enemy of the Jews, came.This man felt sorry for the Jew, and stopped. He gave the hurt man medical help, took him to a hotel, and paid for the room, even though they were enemies.The story teaches us that people must be helped when they are in trouble, even if we do not like their ideas and ways of living.The Good Samaritan was a better friend and neighbour than the Jew’s own people. Jesus was eventually put up on a cross十字架 and left to die. The strong central idea Christians have is that he died to bring people closer to the real truth – whatever you think that is.。
Christianity基督教英文ppt展示
Good Friday
It is a religious holiday observed primarily by Christians commemorating the crucifixion of Jesus Christ and his death at Calva
is the symbol of chritian. I refer to the cross with jesus on it. The christian often draw cross on their forehead and say amen. Because they believe that Jesus suffered,died,was buried,and was resurrected from the dead in order to grant eternal life to those who believe in him and trust him for the remission of their sins.
Thanksgiving Day
Thanksgiving
Day is The United States and Canada were festival,by the American people's original creation,original intention is to thank the god-given harvest.
In 392, Christianity became the state religion of Roman Empire, and gradually became the main spiritual pillar of medi European feudal society. In the l6 century, with the rise of Western European nation-state and public class, Rome, the Reformation movement broke out against rule of the Pope. After these, some of the new sect, known as the "Protestant", were split from the Catholic Church. So, Christianity is general of Catholic and Protestant.
世界主要宗教英文介绍
❖Christianity ❖Buddhism ❖Islam
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Christianity
Christianity is rooted in Judaism and founded by Jesus in a mid-century , and breakaway from Judaism as an independent religion in135 years. Early Christianity had been subjected to cruel persecution(迫害) and repression（镇压） of the Roman emperors. In 313, the Roman Emperor Constantine I issued
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Buddhist path
❖ To lead a moral life ❖ To be mindful and aware of thoughts and
actions ❖ To develop wisdom and understanding.
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Buddhism explains a purpose to life, it explains apparent injustice and
inequality around the world, and it provides a code of practice or way of
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•With the betrayal of Judas , the Governor of Rome arrested the Jesus.
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•Although Jesus
didn’t do
anything illegal,
the Jewish
priests
demanded
strongly to
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The main Christian festival:Easter
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Easter is to commemorate the resurrection of Jesus, Easter usually in March 22 to April 25 , it is popular to eat Easter section of the egg to symbolize the resurrection and the life.
The greatest discovery of my life is found in God.
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Westculture
-Christianity
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What’s Christianity？
Christianity is a monotheistic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus as presented in canonical gospels and other New Testament writings. Bible teaches that Jesus is the Son of God, God having become the saviour of humanity.
brought into the space.
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Jesus, the foundeme out to preach, and preached the gospel of the kingdom of heaven, and that men should repent and turn away from their evil ways. His lesson and his miracles, in the public to get a great response.
It includes the “Old Testament” and
“New Testament” in two parts. It is
the largest circulation worldwide,
translated into the language most
of the book. And the first book
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Cologne Cathedral of Germany
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Christmas is the most important Christian festival, to celebrate the birth of Jesus,Scheduled December 25,and church will hold the Sunday night to celebrate the birth of Jesus on Christmas Eve.
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•Jesus's behavior has been greatly affected the interests of Jewish priests in Rome, So they wanna to kill him.
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• The last supper
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Jesus and his twelve disciples to dinner, and then Judas, one of his disciples betrayed him, so this is that they ate the last dinner.
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Christian Centre
1、 Jesus 2、 Bible 3、 Festival 4、 Church
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《HOLY BIBLE》
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Christian classic is "Bible." "Bible" is accounts of God's revelation, is the Christian General principles of faith and life skills standards, is the eternal truth and written by prophets.
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The main Christian festival:Thanksgiving Day
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Thanksgiving Day is the American Christian custom.The fourth Thursday in November is Thanksgiving Day. The church will hold the Thanksgiving worship on this day, the family also hold gatherings and usually ate turkey, etc.
execute him.
Finally, Jesus
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Why did Jesus was crucified?
•Jewish belief in god, they
don't allow anyone to
blasphemy against god, and
Jesus claiming to be the son of
god, committed blasphemy. So
the jews in order to maintain
the status of the belief in
people heart, wbill Jesus
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The main Christian festival:Christmas Day