虚拟语气

虚拟语气

用所给的动词适当形式填空

1. If I __________ (be) you, I should study English.

2. If he __________ (have) time, he would attend the meeting.

3. If you __________ (take) my advice, you __________ (not fail ) in the examination.

4. If you __________ (come) tomorrow，we __________ (have) the meeting.

5. If it __________ (be) to rain tomorrow, the meeting __________ (be) put off.

用所给的动词适当形式填空

1. If I __________ (take) your advice, I would be all right now.

2. If Lily __________ (lose) her necklace last night, she __________ (not be) so upset now.

3. If it __________ (be) not for the new society, I __________ (be) dead.

without…; but for…; if not for …; in the absence of…

翻译句子

1. 要是没有你的帮助，我们就不会取得这么大的进步。

2. 要是没有那位年轻人，那孩子就没救了。

用所给的动词适当形式填空

1. Given more time I __________ (do) it better.

2. I was ill that day. Otherwise I __________ (attend) the meeting.

3. He __________ (give) you more help, but he has been so busy.

4. I would have written you before, but I __________ (be) ill.

5. I __________ (write) to you, but I don’t know your address.

6. I __________ (run) all the way, or I __________ ( be) late for the meeting.

用所给的动词适当形式填空

1. __________(be) I a bird, I would fly to the sky.

2. Had I known your address, I __________ (write) to you last month.

翻译句子

1. If only I had listened to my parents.

2. If only we knew where to look for him.

用if only和only if填空

1. I wake up __________ the alarm clock rings.

2. __________ the alarm clock had rung.

（二）虚拟语气用在As if/though；even if/though引导的状语从句中

1. Alan talked about Rome as if he __________ (be) a Roman．

2. He speaks English so fluently as if he __________ (study) English in England.

3. Even if he __________ (be) here, he could not solve the problem.

4. He talks about pyramids as though he __________ (see) them himself .

（三）虚拟语气用在目的状语从句中

1. He was punished lest he __________ (make) the same mistake again．

2. I will not make a noise for fear that I __________ (disturb) him.

3. I have come all the way here in order that you __________ (understand) me.

4. He put his coat over his son in case he __________ (catch) cold.

一、用所给的动词适当形式填空

1. --It rained cats and dogs this morn ing. I’m glad we took an umbrella.

--Yeah, we would have got wet all over if we __________ (have).

2.If he __________ (work) hard in the past five years, things wouldn't be going so smoothly.

3. --Do you think George has passed the driving test?

--No. If so, he __________ (drive) his car to our college yesterday.

4. The children __________ (be) lost in the woods; otherwise, they would have been at the lakeside

camp as scheduled.

5. I __________ (come) to my cousin’s birthday party last night, but I was not available.

6. If he had spent more time practicing speaking English before, he __________ (be) able to speak it much better now.

7. He talks about pyramids as though he __________ (see) them himself.

8. Ask him to ring me up if you __________ (see) him.

9. If we __________ (interrupt) yesterday, we would have finished the work.

10.__________ I been given the opportunity, I would not have missed it.

二、用在名词性从句中

（一）用于主语从句中

用所给的动词适当形式填空

1. It is necessary that we __________ (attend) the meeting tomorrow.

2. It was required that each student ___________ (bring) enough food on the trip.

3. It was a pity (a shame, no wonder, etc) that you __________ (be) so careless.

4. It is a strange that he __________ (come).

（二）用于宾语从句中

用所给的动词适当形式填空

1. The manager would rather his daughter __________ (work) in the same office．

2. The boss would rather Tom __________ (leave) tomorrow.

3. The boss would rather Tom __________ (leave) yesterday.

用所给的动词适当形式填空

1. I would rather__________ ( stay) at home today．

2. I would rather __________ (not tell) him the bad news, he is so sad now.

3. I would rather you __________ ( not tell) him the bad news now.

4. I would rather you __________ (not tell) him the bad news last night.

5. Who would you rather __________ (go) with you?

6. Who would you rather have __________ (go) with you?