中学英语教师招考试题及答案

中学英语教师招考试题及答案（一）专业基础知识部分Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Grammar 20%Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in the following. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.( )1.—Could you help me do some cleaning tomorrow?—If I, I will do it.A.am freeB.will be freeC.will have timeD.had time( )2.Tim will call me as soon as hemy package.A.receiveB.will receiveC.receivedD.receives( )3.The film was a good one, but I couldnA.atB.withC.forD.on( )4.away this dirty shirt and bring me a clean one.A.PickB.BringC.CarryD.Take( )5.There is aof impatience in the tone of his voice.A.dotB.hintC.notionD.phrase( )6.We donof suchcolors.A.lowB.humbledD.dull( )7.Mr.Smith asked his secretary toa new paragraph in the annual report she was typing.A.invadeB.installC.insertD.inject( )8.Some people argue that the deathdoes not necessarily reduce the number of murders.A.penaltyB.patternC.plotD.practice( )9.You may use the room as you like you clean it up afterwards.A.so far asB.so long asC.in caseD.even if( )10.—Why does the Lake smell terrible?—Because large quantities of water.A.have pollutedB.is being pollutedC.has been pollutedD.have been polluted( )11.How muchshe looked without her glasses!A.wellB.goodC.bestD.better( )12.During the war there was a serious lack of food. It was not unusual th at even the wealthy families had to bread for days.A.eat upB.give awayC.do withoutD. deal with( )13.Most Americans would prefer to keep their problemsthemselves, and sol ve their problems themselves.A.to; byB.by; toC.for; toD.in; on( )14.Because of the financial crisis, days are gonelocal 56,000 Yuan for one night.A.ifB.whenC.whichD.since( )15.The shoes were covered with mud, so I asked them to take them off befor e they got into car.A.girl C.girls( )16.They urprising.A.thatB.whenC.whatD.which()17.I felt so bad all day yesterday that I decided this morning I couldnike that.A.otherB.anotherC.the otherD.others( )18.Dr.Smith, together with his wife and daughters,visit Beijing this summer.A.is going toB.are going toC.was going toD.were going to( )19.Professor Smith explained the movement of lightthat of water.A.by virtue ofB.by analogy withC.in terms ofD.in line with()20.They used to quarrel a lot, but now they are completely with each other.A.reconciledB.negotiatedC.associatedD.accommodatedⅡ.Reading Comprehension 20%Directions: There are two passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.You should decide on the BEST CHOICE.Passage OneLisa was running late. Lisa, 25, had a lot to do at work, plus visitors on the way: h er parents were coming in for Thanksgiving from her hometown. But as she hurried down the subway stairs, she started to feel uncomfortably warn. By the time she got to the pla tform, Lisa felt weak and tired—maybe it hadn e blood the nig ht before, she thought. She rested herself against a post close to the tracks. Several yards away, Frank, 43, and his girlfriend, Jennifer, found a spot close to where the front of th e train would stop. They were deep in discussion about a house they were thinking of bu ying. But wh en he heard the scream, followed by someone yelling, “Oh, my God, she fel l in!” Frank didnthe body lying on the rails. “No! Not you!” his girlfri end screamed after him. She was r ight to be alarmed. By the time Frank reached Lisa, he could feel the tracks shaking and see the light coming. The train was about 20 seconds from the station.It was hard to lift her. She was just out. But he managed to raise her the four feet t o the platform so that bystanders could hold her by the grins and drag her away from th e edge. That was where Lisa briefly regained consciousness, felt herself being pulled alon g the ground, and saw someone else holding her purse. Lisa thought sheA woman held her hand and a man gave his shirt to help stop the blood pouring from h er head. And shch pain she was in. Police and fire officials soon arrived, and Frank told the story to an officer. Jennifer said her boyfriend was calm on their 40—ju st as he had been seconds after the rescue, which made her think about her reaction at th e time. “I saw the train coming and I was thinking he was going to die”, she explained.()1.What was the most probable cause for LisaA.She had run a long way.B.She felt hot in the subway.C.She had done a 1ot of work.D.She had donated blood the night before.()2.Why did Jennifer try to stop her boyfriend?A.Because they would miss their train.B.Because he didnC.Because she was sure Lisa was hard to lift.D.Because she was afraid the train would kill him.()3.How did Frank save Lisa?A.By lifting her to the platform.B.By helping her rise to her feet.C.By pulling her along the ground.D.By dragging her away from the edge.()4.When did Lisa become conscious again?A.When the train was leaving.B.After she was back on the platform.C.After the police and fire officials came.D.When a man was cleaning the blood from her head.()5.The passage is intended to .A.warn us of the danger in the subwayB.show us how to save people in the subwayC.tell us about a subway rescueD.report a traffic accidentPassage TwoIn a country that defines itself by ideals, not by shared blood, who should be allowe d to work and live here? In the wake of the Sept.11 attacks these questions have never s eemed more pressing.On Dec.11,2001, as part of the effort to increase homeland security, federal and local authorities in 14 states sta ged “Operation Safe Travel” —raids on airports to arrest emplo yees with false identification(身份证明). In Salt Lake City there were 69 arrests. But thos e captured were anything but terrorists, most of them illegal immigrants from Central or S outh American. Authorities said the undocumented workern to blank mall(讹诈)by terrorists. Many immigrants in Salt Lake City were angered by t he arrests and said they felt as if they were being treated like disposable goods.Mayor An derson said those feelings were justified to a certain extent. “Wehe other way in terms of what our laws a re, and then when itof natiilies being uprooted for all of the wro ng reasons.” Anderson said.If Sept.11 had never happened, the airport workers would not have been arrested and could have gone on quietly living in America, probably indefinitely. Ana Castro, a mana ger at a Ben & Jerry ad been working 10 years with t he same false Social Security card when she was arrested in the December airport raid. N ow she and her family are living under the threat of deportation. Castroly waiting to be settled. While she awaits the outcome, the government has granted her p ermission to work here and she has returned to her job at Ben & Jerry( )6.According to the author, the United States claims to be a nation.posed of people having different valuesB.encouraging individual pursuitsC.sharing common interestsD.founded on shared ideals( )7.How did the immigrants in Salt Lake City feel abo ut “Operation Safe Trave l”?A.Guilty.B.Offended.C.Disappointed.D.Discouraged.( )8.Undocumented workers became the target of “Operation Safe Travel” becaus e.A.evidence was found that they were potential terroristsB.most of them worked at airports under threat of terroristsC.terrorists might take advantage of their illegal statusD.they were reportedly helping hide terrorists around the airport( )9.By saying “…weare”, Mayor Anderson means “”.A.we will turn a blind eye to your illegal statusB.we will examine the laws in a different wayC.there are other ways of enforcing the lawD.the existing laws must not be ignored()10.What do we learn about Ana Castro from the last paragraph?A.She will be deported sooner or later.B.She is allowed to stay permanently.C.Her case has been dropped.D.Her fate remains uncertain.Ⅲ.Proofreading and Error Correction 10%Directions: There is one passage in this part. The passage contains no more than TEN errors. Each indicated line contains a maximum of ONE error. In each case, o nly ONE word is involved. You should proofread the passage and correct it.In 1620, about half the USA were covered by forests.1.Today the forests have almost gone. A lot of good land has gone them,2.leave only sand. China doesnWe s. Weof trees cross northern part of our country. The Great Green Wall 5.is 7,000 kilometers long, and between 400 to 1,700 kilometers wide. 6.It will stop the wind from blow the earth away. It will stop the sand from 7.moving towards to the rich farmland in the south. More “Great Green Walls” 8.are needed. Trees must be grow all over the world. 9.Great Green Walls will make the world worse. 10.Ⅳ.Translation 15%Directions: Translate the following passage into Chinese.Winners do not dedicate their lives to a concept of what they imagine they should b e: rather, they are themselves and as such do not use their energy putting on a performan ce, maintaining pretence, and manipulating others. They are aware that there is a differenc e between being loving and acting loving, between being stupid and acting stupid, betwee n being knowledgeable and acting knowledgeable. Winners do not need to hide behind a mask.Winners are not afraid to do their own thinking and to use their own knowledge. Th ey can separate facts from opinions and don have all the answers. They liste n to others, evaluate what they say, but come to their own conclusions. Although winners can adore and respect other people, they are not totally defined, demolished, bound, or a wed by them.Winners do not play “helpless”,nor do they play the blaming game. Instead, they ass ume responsibility for their own lives.Ⅴ. Writing 10%Directions: Write a composition of 120~150 words about travelling in a foreign c ountry.六、填空题(5小题，每小题1分，共5分)1.身处教育实践第一线的研究者与受过专门训练的科学研究者密切协作，以教育实践中存在的某一问题作为研究对象，通过合作研究，再把研究结果应用到自身从事的教育实践中的一种研究方法是。