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2023届高考英语热点话题相关词汇清单(共八类)

2023届高考英语热点话题相关词汇清单(共八类)

高考英语热点话题词汇1.传统文化【根底词汇】traditional〔传统的〕culture〔文化〕history〔历史〕festival〔节日〕paper cutting 〔剪纸〕heritage〔遗产〕TaiChi〔太极拳〕Beijing Opera〔京剧〕exhibition〔展览〕unique〔独特的;独一无二的〕splendid〔壮美的;绚烂的〕understand〔理解〕treasure〔珍宝〕introduce〔介绍〕rich〔丰富的〕learn about〔了解〕be interested in 〔对......感爱好〕be eager to〔渴望〕【高级词汇】inspiring〔令人鼓舞的〕pass down〔使流传〕carry forward〔发扬光大〕appeal to〔对......有吸引力〕in terms of〔就......而言;谈及〕have a good knowledge of〔对......特别了解〕from generation to generation〔世世代代〕have a great influence/impact on〔对......有很大影响〕2.航天和最新的科学技术【根底词汇】universe〔宇宙〕space〔太空〕explore〔探究〕astronaut〔宇航员〕crew〔机组人员〕astronomy〔天文学〕satellite〔卫星〕land〔着陆〕rocket〔〕launch〔放射〕orbit〔轨道〕national〔国家的;民族的〕progress〔开展;进程〕manned spaceship〔载人宇宙飞船〕space station〔空间站〕science and technology〔科学技术〕advanced〔高级的;先进的〕achievement〔成就〕a new step〔一个新的台阶〕space suit〔航天服〕Tiangoing Class〔天宫课堂〕【高级词汇】far beyond〔远远超出〕conquer〔制服;克服〕strengthen〔增加;加强〕lag behind〔落后〕look back on〔回忆〕move forward〔前进〕contribute to〔作出奉献;促成〕highlight〔最精彩的局部/时刻〕deliver lectures〔发表演讲〕in the long run/term〔从长远来看〕broaden our horizons〔拓宽我们的视野〕3.冬奥【根底词汇】skate〔滑冰〕ski〔滑雪〕mascot〔桔祥物〕international〔国际的〕sport〔运动〕event〔大大事;活动〕athlete〔运发动〕volunteer〔志愿者〕encourage〔鼓舞;鼓舞〕champion〔冠〕host〔主办活动〕symbol〔象征〕represent〔代表〕National Stadium〔国家体育馆〕teamwork spirit〔团队精神〕be proud of〔对......感到骄傲〕pete for〔竞争;角逐〕gold medal〔金牌〕the 2022 winter Olympics〔2022冬奥会〕opening ceremony〔开幕式〕冰墩墩 Bing Dwen Dwen【高级词汇】miracle〔奇迹〕strive〔努力奋斗;拼搏〕significance〔重要性;意义〕display〔展现,呈现〕on behalf of〔代表〕light up〔点亮〕be qualified for〔有资格胜任〕feature 〔以......为特色〕amateur〔业余爱好者〕cooperation〔合作,协作〕sportsmanship〔体育精神〕be suitable for〔适合〕have passion for〔对......有热忱〕fulfill one’s dream〔实现某人的幻想〕together for a shared future〔一起向将来〕4.英雄和模范人物【根底词汇】outstanding〔杰出的〕excellent〔极好的;优秀的〕ambitious〔有野心的〕loyal〔忠诚的〕hero〔英雄〕field〔田地;领域〕hardworking〔努力工作的〕effort〔努力〕intelligent〔才智的〕wisdom〔才智〕easygoing〔平易近人的〕modest〔虚心的〕creative〔有制造力的〕learn from〔向......学习〕make contributions to〔对......做出奉献〕focus on〔专注于〕set a good example for/to〔为......树立典范〕【高级词汇】extraordinary〔非凡的〕perseverance〔毅力;不屈不挠的精神〕be born into 〔诞生于〕be mitted with〔致力于〕devote oneself to 〔致力于,献身于〕be dedicated to〔致力于〕live up to〔不负盛名〕regardless of〔尽管;不管〕the will of steel〔钢铁般的意志〕be highlypraised〔被高度赞扬〕be given the title of〔被授予......的称号〕5.自然和环境爱护【根底词汇】endangered〔濒危的〕pollute〔污染〕release〔释放〕habitat〔栖息地〕splendid 〔壮美的〕scenery〔风景〕landscape〔风景〕conservationist〔环境爱护主义者〕cut down trees〔砍伐树木〕waste water〔废水〕throw rubbish around〔乱扔垃圾〕protect the surroundings〔爱护周边环境〕protect rare animals〔爱护稀有动物〕improve the environment〔改善环境〕save energy〔节约能源〕take action〔实行行动〕lowcarbon 〔低碳的〕responsibilities〔责任〕what’s worse 更糟糕的是try one’s best〔尽最大的努力〕【高级词汇】be aware of〔意识到〕be native to〔源于……的,原产于……〕be blamed on〔归咎于〕catch one’s eye〔引起某人的留意〕bring… to life〔带给……生气〕in favour of〔支持,赞同〕do great harm to〔给.....带来很大危害〕be concerned about〔担忧〕in harmony with〔与......和谐共处〕sustainable development〔可持续开展〕6.个人的爱好与爱好【根底词汇】favorite〔最宠爱的〕taste〔爱好,志趣〕hobby〔业余爱好〕read novels〔读小说〕surf the Internet〔上网〕chat online〔在线谈天〕collect stamps〔集邮〕make efriends〔交网友〕climb mountains〔爬山〕enjoy pop music〔宠爱流行音乐〕be interested in〔对……….感爱好〕;【高级词汇】be fond of〔宠爱〕be keen on〔对……着迷〕have a taste in〔宠爱〕have a great love for〔特别宠爱………〕take up〔开头从事〕be addicted to〔沉迷于〕be fascinated by〔对……着迷〕develop an interest in〔在……方面培育爱好〕;7.个人健康【根底词汇】strong〔强壮的〕unhealthy/healthy〔不健康的/健康的〕fat〔太胖的〕thin〔瘦的〕normal〔正常的〕abnormal〔不正常的〕energetic〔精力旺盛的〕near sighted/short sighted〔近视的〕eating habit〔饮食习惯〕eat too much junk food〔吃太多的垃圾食品〕stay/keep healthy/fit〔保持健康〕enough sleep〔充分的睡眠〕good living habit〔良好的生活习惯〕lose weight〔减肥〕nutrition〔养分〕physical and mental condition〔身体与精神状况〕【高级词汇】overweight〔太胖的〕ease the burden〔减轻负担〕be/go on a diet〔节食〕proper diet〔合理的饮食〕be good for/do good to〔对……有好处〕get oneself into shape〔强身健体〕take regular exercise〔进行有规律的运动〕in (good/bad) shape〔身体〕状况良好/状况不佳build up one's body/improve one's health 〔强身健体〕8.抗疫【根底词汇】Covid19〔新型冠状病毒〕pandemic〔流行病〕outbreak〔爆发〕front line〔前线〕risk〔风险;冒......的风险〕wear masks〔戴口罩〕wash hands frequently〔勤洗手〕avoid〔防止〕crowded〔拥挤的〕vaccine〔疫苗〕spread〔传播,集中〕prevent〔阻挡〕control〔掌握〕concern〔关怀〕treatment〔治疗〕defeat〔战胜〕rumor〔谣言〕panic〔恐慌〕helpless〔无助的〕highrisk area〔高风险地区〕be infected with〔感染〕confirmed case〔确诊病例〕positive cases〔阳性病例〕body temperature〔体温〕have a fever〔发烧〕online courses〔网课〕angel in white〔白衣天使〕fight against〔抗击〕keep social distance〔保持社交距离〕in the front line〔在前线〕【高级词汇】sacrifice〔牺牲〕unite as one〔众志成城〕rage〔快速集中;快速集中〕corresponding〔相应的;相关的〕in response to〔对……做出响应〕with joint efforts〔在共同努力下〕be susceptible to〔易感染的〕pay respect to〔向......表达敬意〕have confidence in〔对……有信念〕keep/stay/maintain/remain optimistic〔保持乐观〕。

28天话题词汇分类速记表

28天话题词汇分类速记表

28天话题词汇分类速记表用最少的时间最快地记忆编者按:1. 话题类(22天):23类大话题117个子话题记忆大纲要求的1558个词。

2. 短语类(5天):分类罗列最新教材重点短语329个;3. 句型类(1天):总结最新教材重点句型26个。

附:词形变化总览(含初中常考不规则变化表)。

一、话题类(一)个人情况(第1天)1. birth n.出生2. birthday n.生日3. name n.名字4. address n.地址5. background n.背景6. marriage n.结婚;婚姻1. beautiful adj.美的;美丽的2. pretty adj.漂亮的3. handsome adj.帅的4. high adj.高的5. tall adj.高的6. young adj.年轻的;幼小的7. fat adj.肥的;胖的8. height n.高度9. short adj.短的;矮的10. ugly adj.难看的;丑陋的11. weak adj.差的;弱的12. strong adj.强烈的;强壮的;强大的1. lazy adj.懒惰的2. stupid adj.笨的;蠢的3. hard ad v.努力地4. patient adj.耐心的5. careless adj.粗心的6. careful adj.小心的;仔细的;谨慎的7. polite adj.有礼貌的8. serious adj.严肃的;认真的9. strict adj.严格的;严厉的10. humorous adj.幽默的11. useful adj.有用的;有益的12. friendly adj.友好的13. sweet adj.可爱的;亲切的14. behavior n.行为;举止;态度15. shy adj.害羞的16. strong adj.强壮的;坚固的;强烈的;坚强的17. active adj.积极的18. brave adj.勇敢的19. honest adj.诚实的20. energy n.精力;能量21. lively adj.活泼的;充满生机的22. lovely adj.美好的;可爱的23. quiet adj.安静的24. kind adj.善良的25. helpful adj.有帮助的26. excellent adj.卓越的;极好的27. wise adj.睿智的28. bright adj.聪明的;明亮的29. clever adj.聪明的30. smart adj.漂亮的;时髦的;聪明的31. spirit n.神灵;精神32. courage n.勇气;胆量33. silly adj.愚蠢的;傻的34. dare v.敢于;胆敢35. get along/on with与……相处36. have a good time/enjoy oneself玩得愉快第2天)1. job n.工作2.dream n.梦想1. government n.政府2. policy n.政策;方针3. board n.委员会4. notice n.布告;通告5. officer n.公务员;官员6. ruler n.统治者7. leader n.领袖;领导人8. president n.总统;主席9. chairman/chairwoman n.(会议的)主席,主持人/女主席,主持人10. king n.国王11. queen n.王后;女王12. speaker n.演讲人;演说家1. education n.教育;培养2. medical adj.医学的;医疗的3. treatment n.治疗;疗法4. operation n.手术5. medicine n.药6. doctor n.医生7. nurse n.护士8. dentist n.牙医9. patient n.病人1. countryside n.农村地区;乡下2. village n.村庄;乡村3. farm n.农场;农庄4. farmer n.农民5. field n.农田;牧场;场地6. fisherman n.渔民;钓鱼的人7. business n.生意;交易;事业8. trade n.贸易;买卖;商业;交易9. boss n.老板;雇主10. company n.公司11. shop n.商店12. market n.市场;集市13. supermarket n.超级市场14. set n.装备;设备15. manage v.设法做到;管理16. produce vt.生产;制造17. production n.产物;产品18. instruction n.说明;指导19. meeting n.会议20. work vi.工作;(机器等)运转;活动21. worker n.工人22. manager n.经理23. robot n.机器人1. officer n.军官2. soldier n.士兵;战士3. army n.军队4. enemy n.敌人5. gun n.枪6. police n.警察;警备人员7. policeman (复 policemen) n.警察8. policewoman (复policewomen) n.女警察9. postman n.邮递员10. law n.法律11. right n.权利12. just adj.公正的13. fair adj.公平的14. kill v.杀死;弄死15. murder n.& v.谋杀;凶杀16. punish v.惩罚;处罚17. warn v.警告;预先通知18. break v.打破;损坏;撕开19. fight n.&v.打架20. act n.法令;条例21. prison n.监狱;牢狱;看守所22. prisoner n.囚犯;犯人1. actor n.(男)演员2. director n.指导者;导演(二)家庭、朋友与周围的人(第3天)1. family n.家庭;家人2. couple n.夫妻3. parents n.父母们4. grandparent n.(外)祖父(母)5. grandpa=grandfather n.(外)祖父6. grandma=grandmother n.(外)祖母7. grandchild n.(外)孙子或(外)孙女;孙8. grandson n.孙子;外孙9. granddaughter n.(外)孙女10. father n.父亲11. dad=daddy n.(口语)爸爸;爹爹12. mother n.母亲13. mum(美mom)n.妈妈14. uncle n.叔;伯;舅;姑父;姨父15. aunt n.伯母;舅母;婶;姑;姨16. brother n.兄;弟17. sister n.姐;妹18. son n.儿子19. daughter n.女儿20. cousin n.堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹21. wife n.妻子22. husband n.丈夫23. raise vt.养育24. marry v.使成婚;结婚25. friend n.朋友26. friendship n.友谊;友情27. relation n.关系;联系;交往1. human n.人类2. people n.人们;人3. person n.(单数)人4. gentleman n.绅士;男士5. stranger n.陌生人6. hero n.英雄7. pioneer n.先锋;先驱8. classmate n.同学9. neighbour(美neighbor)n.邻居;邻近的人n.孩子;儿童11. woman(复women)n.妇女12. man(复men)n.成年男人;人;人类13. girl n.女孩14. boy n.男孩15. kid n.小孩16. baby n.婴儿17. elder n.长辈;前辈18. lady n.女士19. Miss n.小姐;女士20. madam n.夫人;女士21. Mrs.(用于女子的姓氏和姓名前)太太,夫人22. Mr.(用于男子的姓氏和姓名前)先生23. sir n.先生24. guest n.客人;宾客25. member n.成员;会员26. single adj.单身的;单一的;单个的(三)居住环境(第4天)1. home n.家ad v.回家2. hometown n.家乡3. house n.房子4. address n.地址5. yard n.院子6. door n.门7. window n.窗户8. glass n.玻璃;(pl.)眼镜9. gate n.大门10. floor n.地板;地面;层11. garden n.花园12. stair n.楼梯13. upstairs adv.在楼上;在上一层14. downstairs ad v.在楼下15. wall n.墙16. room n.房间17. bathroom n.浴室;卫生间18. bedroom n.卧室19. kitchen n.厨房20. study n.书房1. town n.城镇2. building n.建筑物;大楼3. road n.道路4. path n.小路;小径5. street n.街道6. corner n.角落7. bridge n.桥8. church n.教堂9. museum n.博物馆10. gym=gymnasium n.体育馆11. company n.公司12. factory n.工厂13. hospital n.医院14. toilet n.厕所15. hotel n.旅馆16. library n.图书馆17. park n.公园18. zoo n.动物园19. cinema n.电影院20. theatre(美theater)n.剧场;戏院21. row n.(剧院、电影院的)一排(座位)22. club n.俱乐部23. restaurant n.饭馆;饭店24. hall n.大厅;礼堂25. square n.广场26. store n.商店27. tower n.塔28. palace n.宫殿29. condition n.条件;状况30. place n.地点;位置31. pond n.池塘1. live v.生活;居住2. life n.生活3. meal n.一餐;一顿饭4. eat v.吃5. order v.订购6. wake v.醒来;叫醒7. awake adj.醒着的8. asleep adj.睡着的9. sleep v.睡觉10. wear v.穿;戴11. store v.储存12. repair v.修理13. fix v.修理;安装14. habit n.习惯15. burn v.燃烧1. thing n.东西;物2. handbag n.手提包3. purse n.钱包4. lock n.& v.锁5. key n.钥匙6. line n.绳索;线路7. basket n.篮子8. camer a n.照相机9. fire n.火10. candle n.蜡烛11. soap n.肥皂12. brush n.刷;刷子13. watch n.手表14. clock n.钟15. tool n.工具16. card n.名片;纸牌17. stamp n.邮票18. diary n.日记;日记簿19. doll n.玩偶20. toy n.玩具21. mirror n.镜子22. umbrella n.雨伞23. match n.火柴24. net n.网25. rope n.绳子26. photo n.照片27. safe n.保险箱28. litter v.乱丢垃圾29. circle n.& v.圆圈;画圆圈;环绕30. toothbrush n.牙刷31. toothpaste n.牙膏32. towel n.毛巾1. furniture n.家具2. bed n.床3. chair n.椅子4. sofa n.沙发5. table n.桌子6. desk n.书桌7. drawer n.抽屉8. fridge=refrigerator n.冰箱9. record n.记录;唱片10. recorder n.录音机11. telephone n.电话12. TV=television n.电视13. video n.录像;视频14. fan n.风扇15. lamp n.灯16. DVD n.数字影碟17. VCD n.影音光碟(四)日常活动(第5天)1. action n.动作;行动2. let v.让3. do v.做4. use v.利用;使用5. blow v.吹6. nod v.点头7. shake v.摇晃8. see v.看到9. look v.看10. watch v.观看;注视11. notice v.注意到12. guess v.猜13. suppose v.猜想14. listen v.听15. hear v.听到16. feel v.感觉;觉得17. sound v.发出声音n.声音18. read v.读19. shout v.大喊20. taste v.味道;品尝21. smell v.闻;嗅22. kiss v.吻;亲吻23. breath n.呼吸24. pull v.拉25. push v.推26. rush v.冲;奔27. touch v.接触;触摸28. glue v.粘贴;粘合n.胶水29. point v.指出30. lift v.举起;抬起31. open v.打开32. close v.关闭33. give v.给34. take v.拿;取35. knock v.敲;打;击36. hit v.打;击中37. catch v.捉住38. hold v.握住39. dig v.挖;掘40. write v.写41. draw v.绘画;绘制42. paint v.绘画43. print v.打印44. pick v.拾起;挑选45. steal v.偷46. put v.放47. fill v.装满48. cut v.切;剪;削49. throw v.扔50. make v.制造;做51. hang v.悬挂;吊着52. hide v.躲藏53. stand v.站立54. shut v.关55. separate v.分开adj.分开的56. lay v.放置;产卵57. divide v.划分;分解58. direct v.指挥;指导;导演adj.直接的;直达的59. control v.控制60. prepare v.准备61. prepared adj.有准备的62. consider v.考虑63. collect v.收集64. compare v.比较65. complete v.完成66. know v.知道;了解67. build v.建造68. follow v.跟随;跟着69. rest v.休息70. force v.迫使n.力量;武力71. get v.得到;到达;变得72. hurry v.赶快;迅速73. immediately ad v.马上;立即74. sudden adj.忽然的;突然的75. become v.成为76. come v.来77. leave v.离开78. enter v.进来;进去79. happen v.发生80. cover v.遮盖;掩蔽81. disturb v.打扰;干扰82. lead v.带路;领路83. cheat v.欺骗;作弊84. lie v.说谎85. mend v.修理86. move v.移动87. sort n.种类88. stay v.停留89. stop v.停止;停下1. advantage n.优点;有利条件2. difficult adj.困难的3. difficulty n.困难4. important adj.重要的5. main adj.主要的;最重要的6. avoid v.避免7. try v.试图;努力8. achieve vt.达到;取得9. prove v.证明;证实10. example n.例子;榜样11. fail v.失败12. succeed vi.成功13. success n.成功14. successful adj.成功的15. reach vt.到达16. insist v.坚持17. realise(美 realize)v.认识到;实现18. regard v.将……认为19. spare adj.空余的20. part n.部分1. believe v.相信;认为2. trust v.相信;信任3. wonder v.想知道(=want to know)4. sure adj.确信的;肯定的5. doubt v.怀疑6. maybe ad v.可能;大概;也许7. may v.(modal)可以;也许;可能8. might v.(may的过去式)可能;也许;或许9. must v.(modal)必定10. possible adj.可能的11. impossible adj.不可能的12. perhaps ad v.可能;或许13. probably ad v.很可能;大概14. certain adj.某些;某个;确实的;无疑的15. chance n.机会;可能性16. can (could)v.(modal)可能;能够可以17. able adj.能够;有能力的18. life(复lives)n.生命19. save vt.救;挽救20. safe adj.安全的21. safety n.安全;保险22. risk v.冒险23. danger n.危险24. dangerous adj.危险的25. protect vt.保护26. prevent vt.防止;预防27. avoid v.避免;躲开;逃避28. god n.神;上帝6天)1. agree v.同意;应允2. agreement n.同意;一致;协定3. accept v.接受4. allow vt.允许;准许5. OK ad v. (口语)好;对;不错6. refuse v.拒绝;不愿7. receive v.收到;接收8. against prep.反对1. except prep.除……之外2. include vt.包含;包括3. but prep.除了;除……外4. besides prep.除了……还有5. with prep.带;有;和;用6. withoutprep.没有1. general adj.一般的;普遍的2. normal adj.& n.正常(的)3. usual adj.平常的4. special adj.特殊的5. common adj.普遍的;共有的6. especially adv.尤其;特别1. add v.添加;增加2. increase v.& n.增加;繁殖3. improve vt.改进;更新4. progress n.进步;上进;进展;进行5. raise vt.(使)升高6. rise (rose, risen) vi.上升;上涨7. develop v.(使)发展;(使)发达;(使)发育8. development n.发展;发达9. grow v.生长;发育;种植;变成10. fall(fell, fell) vi.落(下);降落;倒11. drop v.掉下;落下12. weak adj.差的;弱的;淡的1. wait v.等候2. continue vi.继续1. never adv.决不;从来没有2. hardly adv.几乎不3. sometimes adv.有时=at times4. often adv.常常;经常5. always adv.总是;一直;永远6. once adv.一次7. twice adv.两次8. daily adj.每天的9. every adj.每一;每个的10. again adv.再一次;再;又1. memory n.回忆;记忆2. remember v.记得;想起3. forget(forgot, forgotten/forgot)v.忘记;忘掉4. impress v.给……以深刻的印象;使铭记5. missing adj.丢失的6. think(thought, thought)v.想;认为;考虑experience n.经验;经历1. great adj.伟大的;重要的;(口语)好极了;很好2. perfect adj.完美的;极好的3. interesting adj.有趣的4. easy adj.容易的;不费力的5. wonderful adj.美妙的;精彩的;了不起的;太好了6. kind n.种类adj.善良的7. fun n.有趣的事;娱乐;玩笑8. funny adj.有趣的;滑稽可笑的9. warm adj.热情的10. magic adj.有魔力的11. fantastic adj.奇特的;(口语)极好的;美妙的;很棒的12. welcome adj.受欢迎的13. famous adj.著名的14. influence v. & n.影响15. comfortable adj.舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的16. terrible adj.可怕的;糟糕的17. boring adj.乏味的;无聊的18. free adj.空闲的19. busy adj.忙碌的20. silent adj.安静的21. silence n.安静22. ancient adj.古代的;古老的23. right adj.对的;正确的24. wrong adj.错的25. least ad v.最小;最少26. old adj.年老的;旧的27. new adj.新的;刚出现的28. same adj.相同的29. simple adj.简单的;易做的30. smooth adj.平滑的;悦耳的31. solid adj.固体的;坚硬的1. have(had, had)vt.有2. own adj.自己的v.拥有3. owner n.物主;所有人4. appear v.出现;显露5. remain v.保持;逗留;剩余1. necessary adj.必需的;必要的2. need n.需要;需求v.需要3. require v.需要;要求1. instead ad v.代替;顶替2. change v.改变;变化;更换1. sweep v.打扫2. housework n.家务3. clean v.弄干净;打扫4. wash v.洗涤;冲洗5. water v.浇水6. light v.点燃7. tidy v.弄干净adj.整洁的(五)学校(第7天)1. school n.学校2. college n.学院3. university n.大学4. classroom n.教室5. grade n.年级;成绩6. class n.班级7. blackboard n.黑板8. lab=laboratory n.实验室9. office n.办公室10. playground n.操场11. seat n.座位12. bell n.铃;钟13. chalk n.粉笔14. flag n.旗1. teacher n.教师2. student n.学生3. classmate n.同学4. monitor n.班长5. pupil n.小学生1. rule n.& v.规定;统治2. duty n.责任1. bag n.包2. schoolbag n.书包3. pen n.钢笔4. pencil n.铅笔5. eraser n.橡皮6. book n.书7. page n.页8. ruler n.尺子9. ink n.墨水10. map n.地图11. note n.& vt.便条;笔记;注释12. notebook n.笔记本13. dictionary n.字典14. paper n.纸15. picture n.图片;照片16. kite n.风筝1. article n.文章2. art n.艺术3. play n.戏剧4. poem n.诗5. story n.故事;小说6. text n.文本7. news n.新闻8. newspaper n.报纸9. magazine n.杂志10. passage n.(文章等的)一节;一段11. form n.表格;形式;结构12. joke n.笑话13. daily n.日报adj.每日的14. copy n.抄本15. tale n.故事1. subject n.学科2. English n.英语3. Chinese n.中文;语文4. maths(美math) n.数学5. science n.科学6. art n.美术7. music n.音乐8. . n.体育9. history n.历史10. geography n.地理11. physics n.物理12. chemistry n.化学13. primary adj.初级的;初等的14. middle adj.中级的(六)个人兴趣(第8天)1. like vt.喜欢;喜爱2. enjoy vt.欣赏;享受……的乐趣;喜欢3. love n.爱vt.热爱;很喜欢4. satisfy v.使……满意5. favourite(美favorite) adj.喜爱的(=like...best)n.特别喜爱的人或物6. care v.关心;在乎7. dear adj.亲爱的8. hate vt.&n.恨;讨厌9. hobby n.业余爱好;嗜好10. interest n.兴趣;趣味11. fan n.(电影、运动等的)迷;热心爱好者12. good (better, best) adj.好的;良好的13. well(better, best) ad v.好地;令人满意地;完全地14. bad(worse, worst) adj.坏的1. activity n.活动2. camp n.(夏令)营vi.野营;宿营3. tent n.帐篷4. walk v.步行;散步5. climb v.爬;攀登6. picnic n.& v.野餐7. interest n.兴趣;趣味8. interesting adj.有趣的9. special adj.特殊的(七)情感与情绪(第9天)1. sense n.感觉v.感觉到2. hope n.& v.希望3. wish n.愿望;祝愿v.希望;想要;祝愿4. expec t vt.预料;盼望;认为5. dream(dreamt, dreamt或dreamed,dreamed) n.梦;梦想vt.做梦;梦想6. luck n.运气7. lucky adj.幸运的8. please v.请;使……高兴9. imagine vt.想象;设想1. sad adj.(使人)悲伤的2. cry n.叫喊;哭声v.喊叫;哭3. surprise vt.使惊奇;使诧异n.惊奇;诧异4. sleepy adj.困乏的5. tired adj.累的6. worry n.烦恼;担忧v.发愁;困扰7. trouble vt.使苦恼;使忧虑;使麻烦n.烦恼;麻烦8. nervous adj.紧张不安的9. pity n.怜悯;同情10. regret v.后悔11. fear n.& v.害怕;恐怖12. afraid adj.害怕的;担心的13. strange adj.奇怪的14. angry adj.生气的;愤怒的15. shame n.可惜;羞愧16. mad adj.生气的;疯狂的17. alone adj.孤单的;单独的18. lonely adj.孤独的19. express vt.表达;表示;表现20. feeling n.感情;感觉21. crazy adj.疯狂的;热衷的;1. happy adj.幸福的2. glad adj.高兴的;乐意的3. nice adj.令人愉快的;好的;漂亮的4. pleasure n.高兴;愉快5. cheer v.欢呼;喝彩6. pride n.自豪7. proud adj.自豪的;骄傲的8. laugh n.& v.笑;大笑;嘲笑9. smile n.& v.微笑10. joy n.高兴;愉快(八)人际交往(第10天)1. meet v.遇见;会面2. party n.晚会;聚会3. miss v.漏掉;失误;错过4. connect vt.连接;把……联系起来5. communicate v.交际;传达(感情、信息等)6. communication n.交流;通讯7. together ad v.一起8. conversation n.谈话;交流9. dialogue n.对话10. discuss vt.讨论;议论11. discussion n.讨论12. praise v.赞扬13. treat v.对待14. hello int.你好(表示打招呼、问候或唤起注意)15. introduce vt.介绍16. introduction n.介绍17. postcard n.明信片18. public adj.公共的n.公众19. thank vt.感谢;致谢;道谢n.(复)感谢;谢意20. sorry adj.对不起;抱歉的;难过的21. pardon v.请再说一遍;原谅22. excuse n.借口;辩解vt.原谅;宽恕23. mind v.介意24. invite vt.邀请;招待25. ask v.请求;要求26. share v.分享;共有27. greeting n.问候28. secret n.秘密29. ability n.能力30. absent adj.缺席的;不在的31. goodbye interj.& n.再见1. idea n.主意;意见;打算;想法2. thought n.思考;思想;念头3. view n.观点;意见v.查看;观察4. purpose n.目的;意图5. advice n.忠告;建议;劝告6. advise v.忠告;建议;劝告7. suggest v.建议;提议8. suggestion n.建议9. funny adj.有趣的;滑稽可笑的10. against prep.反对11. traditional adj.传统的12. personal adj.私人的13. private adj.私人的;秘密的14. believe v.相信15. wonder v.想知道1. say(said, said) vt.说;讲2. talk n.& v.谈话;讲话;演讲;交谈3. speak(spoke, spoken) v.说;讲;谈话;发言4. tell(told, told)vt.告诉;讲述;吩咐5. voice n.说话声6. reason vi.推论;劝说7. promise v.保证;发誓8. explain vt.解释;说明9. mention v.提及;提到;说起10. mean v.意思是;意味着11. describe v.描述date v.约会help n.&vt.帮助;帮忙1. find(found, found)vt.找到;发现2. discover vt.发现3. discovery n.发现4. invent vt.发明;创造5. invention n.发明;创造6. create vt.创造;造成1. borrow v.(向别人)借用;借2. lend(lent, lent)vt.借(出);把……借给3. keep(kept, kept)v.保存4. return v.归还(=give back)1. bring(brought, brought) vt.拿来;带来;取来2. take(took, taken)vt.带走3. fetch vt.(去)取(物)来,(去)带(人)来4. carry vt.拿;搬;带;提;抬;背;抱;运5. show n.展示;展览(会)v.给……看;出来;显示(showed, shown/showed)(九)计划与安排(第11天)1. want v.想要(=would like)2. plan n.& v.计划;打算3. decide v.决定4. decision n.决定;决心5. depend vi.依靠;依赖;指望;取决于(十)节假日活动1. festival n.节日2. celebrate v.庆祝3. traditional adj.传统的4. spend v.度过5. sight n.情景;风景6. holiday n.假日;假期7. vacation n.假期;休假8. Christmas n.圣诞节9. weekend n.周末10. gift n.礼物;天赋1. noon n.中午2. moment n.片刻;瞬间3. quarter n.一刻钟4. now ad v.现在5. present adj.现在的6. when conj.当……的时候1. today ad v.&n.今天;现在;当前2. tomorrow ad v.& n.明天3. yesterday ad v.&n.昨天4. tonight ad v.&n.今晚5. morning n.早晨;上午6. afternoon n.下午7. evening n.傍晚;晚上8. night n.夜;夜间9. day n.(一)天;(一)日;白天10. second n.秒11. minute n.分钟;一会儿;瞬间12. hour n.小时13. week n.周14. month n.月15. year n.年16. century n.世纪;百年17. future n.将来1. period n.阶段;时期2. time n.时间;次数3. after ad v.在后来;后来prep.在……后conj.在……之后4. before conj.在……之前;以前5. ago ad v.以前6. late adj.迟的;晚的7. early adj.早的8. during prep.在……期间9. recent adj.近来的;新近的10. since prep.自从11. for prep.持续一段时间12. soon adv.不久13. until prep.& conj.直到……为止14. while conj.在……的时候;和……同时n.一会儿;一段时间15. by prep.到……时间;不迟于16. last v.持续17. final adj.最终的;最后的1. week n.星期2. Monday n.星期一3. Tuesday n.星期二4. Wednesday n.星期三5. Thursday n.星期四6. Friday n.星期五7. Saturday n.星期六8. Sunday n.星期日9. weekday n.工作日10. date n.日期1. month n.月份2. January n.一月3. February n.二月4. March n.三月5. April n.四月6. May n.五月7. June n.六月8. July n.七月9. August n.八月10. September n.九月11. October n.十月12. November n.十一月13. December n.十二月(十一)购物(第12天)1. clothes n.衣服;各种衣物2. coat n.外套;皮毛vt.给……穿外套3. overcoat n.长大衣4. shirt n.男衬衫5. skirt n.女裙6. sweater n.厚运动衫;毛衣7. shorts(pl.)n.短裤8. trousers(pl.)n.裤子;长裤9. T-shirt n. T恤衫10. pocket n.兜;口袋11.cap n.(无檐的或仅在前面有檐的)帽子12. hat n.(一般指有边的)帽子;礼帽13. dress n.女服;连衣裙;(统指)服装;童装v.穿衣;穿着14. glove n.手套15. jacket (pl.)n.短上衣;夹克衫16. raincoat n.雨衣17. scarf n.领巾;围巾18. shoe n.鞋19. sock n.短袜20. tie n.领带1. colour(美color) n.颜色v.给……着色;涂色2. green n.绿色adj.绿色的3. red n.红色adj.红色的4. blue n.蓝色adj.蓝色的5. black n.黑色adj.黑色的6. yellow n.黄色adj.黄色的7. purple n.紫色adj.紫色的8. white n.白色adj.白色的9. brown n.褐色;棕色adj.褐色的;棕色的10. pink n.粉红色adj.粉红色的11. light adj.浅色的12. dark adj.暗色的13. golden adj.金的;黄金的14. silver n.银;adj.银色的15. white adj.(雪)白的16. run vi.(颜色)褪色17. pale adj.苍白的1. shape n.形状;外形v.使成形;构造;塑造2. basic adj.基本的;基础的3. big adj.大的4. small adj.小的5. tiny adj.极小的;微小的6. long adj.长的7. short adj.短的;矮的8. large adj.大的;巨大的9. huge adj.巨大的;庞大的10. heavy adj.重的11. wide adj.宽阔的12. thin adj.薄的13. thick adj.厚的14. round adj.圆的15. deep adj.深的16. full adj.满的17. empty adj.空的18. hard adj.硬的19. soft adj.柔软的20. still adj.不动的21. square n.正方形adj.正方形的22. ring n.环形物23. dish n.盘24. moon n.月状物;月球25. point n.点1. wood n.木头;木材2. cotton n.棉花3. silk n.(蚕)丝;丝织品4. metal n.金属5. plastic adj.塑料的6. steel n.铁;钢铁7. board n.木板;布告牌1. choose(chose, chosen)vt.选择2. choice n.选择3. or conj.或;就是;否则1. deal n.协议;交易2. sell(sold, sold) v.卖;售3. sale n.出售4. serve vt.招待;服务5. service n.服务6. offer n.& vt.提供7. provide vt.提供8. provide sth. for sb.=provide sb. with sth.为某人提供某物9. buy vt.买10. afford vt.买得起11. poor adj.贫穷的;可怜的12. rich adj.丰富的;富有的13. worth adj.值钱的;有价值的1. bill n.账单2. money n.钱3. coin n.硬币4. dollar n.美元5. cent n.美分6. penny n.硬币7. gold n.黄金8. ton n.吨9. total n.总计10. whole adj.整个的11. price n.价格12. cost v.花费13. cheap adj.便宜的14. expensive adj.昂贵的15. value n.价值16. dear adj.贵的17. free adj.免费的18. change vi.兑换19. weigh vt.称……的重量;重20. weight n.重量21. pound n.英镑,磅22. wealth n.财富,财产23. pay v.付钱;给……报酬n.工资(十二)饮食(第13天)1. heat v.加热2. cook v.烹饪;做饭1. salt n.盐2. sugar n.糖1. dish n.盘;碟2. bowl n.碗3. plate n.盘子4. cup n.杯子5. bottle n.瓶子6. box n.盒子7. basket n.篮子8. chopsticks n.(pl.)筷子9. fork n.叉10. knife n.刀11. spoon n.匙12. cooker n.厨灶;炉具1. food n.食物2. beef n.牛肉3. meat n.肉4. pork n.猪肉5. rice n.米饭6. noodle n.面条7. harm n.伤害8. hamburger n.汉堡包9. hotdog n.热狗10. dumpling n.饺子11. egg n.鸡蛋12. pie n.馅饼13. biscuit n.饼干14. pancake n.薄烤饼15. bread n.面包16. sandwich n.三明治17. fish n.鱼18. butter n.黄油19. cake n.蛋糕20. candy n.糖果21. vegetable n.蔬菜22. cabbage n.卷心菜23. tomato n.西红柿24. potato n.土豆25. cheese n.奶酪26. chocolate n.巧克力27. chicken n.鸡肉28. soup n.汤29. dish n.碟;盘;一道菜30. list n.清单31. menu n.菜单32. sweet n.甜食;甜点adj.甜的33. salad n.沙拉1. water n.水2. milk n.牛奶v.挤奶3. juice n.果汁4. orange n.橘汁5. coffee n.咖啡6. drink n.饮料7. coke n.可乐8. lemonade n.柠檬水9. ice cream(美ice cream)冰淇淋10. tea n.茶;茶叶11. spring n.泉水1. breakfast n.早饭2. lunch n.午饭3. supper n.晚饭4. dinner n.正餐;晚饭5. feed v.喂养;为……提供食物6. delicious adj.美味的7. fresh adj.新鲜的8. sour adj.酸的9. sweet adj.甜的10. bitter adj.苦的11. full adj.饱的12. hungry adj.饿的13. thirsty adj.口渴的(十三)卫生与健康(第14天)1. brain n.脑子2. eye n.眼睛3. nose n.鼻子4. mouth n.嘴巴5. ear n.耳朵6. face n.脸7. hair n.头发8. tooth(复teeth)n.牙齿9. head n.头10. shoulder n.肩;肩膀11. body n.身体12. leg n.腿13. arm n.手臂14. knee n.膝盖15. hand n.手16. foot(复feet)n.脚17. finger n.手指18. heart n.心脏19. neck n.脖子20. stomach n.胃;肚子21. back n.背部22. chest n.胸膛23. blood n.血1. health n.健康2. healthy adj.健康的3. fine adj.健康的;晴朗的;好的4. fit adj.健康的;合适的5. ill adj.有病的;不健康的6. illness n.疾病7. sick adj.有病的8. dead adj.死的9. die vi.死10. death n.死亡11. deaf adj.聋的;不愿听的1. toothache n.牙疼2. pain n.疼痛3. cough v.咳嗽4. fever n.发烧5. flu n.流行性感冒6. cancer n.癌症7. lame n.瘸子1. ache vi.& n.疼痛2. hurt v.受伤3. smoke n.烟v.吸烟1. medicine n.药2. drug n.毒品;药1. operation n.手术2. treatment n.治疗;疗法3. medical adj.医学的;医疗的(十四)天气1. weather n.天气2. sunny adj.晴朗的3. cloudy adj.多云的4. wind n.风5. windy adj.有风的;多风的6. snow v.下雪;n.雪7. snowy adj.下雪的;多雪的8. rain v.下雨;n.雨水9. rainy adj.下雨的;多雨的10. dry adj.干的;干燥的11. wet adj.湿的;潮湿的12. cold adj.冷的;寒冷的13. hot adj.热的14. warm adj.暖和的;温暖的15. cool adj.凉的;凉爽的16. lift v.举起;提起;升起17. shine n.阳光;晴天v.发光;照耀18. shower n.阵雨19. storm n.风暴;暴风雨20. zero n.零度21. temperature n.温度22. degree n.度;度数(温度单位)23. heat n.热度(十五)文娱与体育(第15天)1. film n.电影;影片;胶卷vt.拍摄;把……拍成电影2. movie n.电影3. act v.行动;表演;扮演4. role n.角色5. action n.行动;行为6. director n.导演7. hero n.英雄8. set vt.设置9. dance n.舞蹈v.跳舞10. sing v.唱11. song n.歌12. chant n.反复呼喊的话语13. play n.剧本;戏剧14. boring adj.无聊的1. programme(美 program) n.节目2. advertisement n.广告3. show n.演出;表演4. information n.信息5. interview vt.采访;面试6. report n.&v.报道;报告7. aloud v.大声地;出声地8. loud adj.(声音)响亮的1. drum n.鼓2. piano n.钢琴3. guitar n.吉他4. violin n.小提琴1. music n.音乐2. concert n.音乐会3. beat n.节拍4. CD n.光盘;激光唱片5. popular adj.流行的;大众的;受欢迎的6. pop adj.(口语)大众的;通俗的1. sport n.体育运动;锻炼2. match n.比赛;竞赛3. competition n.比赛;竞赛4. race n.赛跑;竞赛5. game n.运动;比赛6. ball n.球7. basketball n.篮球8. soccer n.(英式)足球9. volleyball n.排球10. tennis n.网球11. ping-pong n.乒乓12. table tennis 乒乓球13. baseball n.棒球14. chess n.棋15. skate vi.溜冰;滑冰16. swim vi.游泳17. swimming n.游泳18. jump v.跳19. kick v.踢20. play v.玩;打(球);播放(十六)旅游与交通(第16天)1. travel n.旅行2. trip n.旅行;旅程3. tour n.参观;观光;旅行4. visit n.& v.参观;拜访5. visitor n.访问者;参观者6. sight n.情景;风景7. relax v.放松8.fantastic adj.(口语)极好的;美妙的9. ticket n.票10. traveler n.旅行者;观光者11. abroad ad v.到国外12. package n.包;盒1. airport n.机场2. station n.车站;电台3. truck n.卡车4. driver n.司机5. pilot n.飞行员6. captain n.船长;队长;(海军)上校7. passenger n.乘客8. accident n.事故;意外的事9. safe adj.安全的10. dangerous adj.危险的11. cross v.穿过12. across ad v.过;穿过13. along prep.沿着14. sail n.& v.航行15. drive v.驾驶;驱赶16. licence v.批准;许可17. passport n.护照18. ride v.骑(马、自行车等);乘车19. fly n.飞行v.飞;飞行;(旗子等)飘动;空运20. ship vt.用船装运n.轮船21. land v.登岸;降落22. plane n.飞机23. bus n.公共汽车24. bike=bicycle n.自行车25. train n.火车26. car n.小汽车27. boat n.小船28. taxi n.出租车29. underground(英)=subway(美)n.地铁30. by air/bus/train/ship乘飞机/公共汽车/火车/船31. motorcycle n.摩托车32. on foot走路;步行33. get on上车34. pick up开车去接35. wait for等待36. traffic n.交通37. coach n.马车;长途车;教练38. wheel n.轮子39. way n.路线;路40. railway n.铁路1. direction n.方向2. position n.位置;方向3. centre(美 center)n.中心4. side n.边;面;侧5. front n.前面;前线6. middle n.& adj.中间(的)7. bottom n.底部8. top n.顶部9. surface n.表面10. east n.& adj.东方;东方的11. west n.& adj.西部;西方的12. south n.& adj.南方;南方的13. north n.& adj.北方;北方的14. at prep.在(几点钟);在(某处)15. in prep.在……里面16. on prep.在……上;关于17. above prep.在……之上18. beyond prep.在……较远的一边19. upon prep.在……之上;在……上面20. over prep.多于;在……上方;遍及;结束21. below prep.在……下面22. under prep.在……下面23. among prep.在……之中24. between prep.在……之间25. inside prep.里面;在(或向)里面26. outside ad v.在外面27. around prep.环绕;四周28. beside prep.在……旁边29. behind prep.在……后面30. up ad v.向上,起来31. down ad v.向下32. back ad v.向后33. forward ad v.向前;前进34. western adj.西部的35. southern adj.南方的36. northern adj.北方的;北部的37. close adj.& v.近的;亲近的;关闭38. near adj.近的;接近39. next adj.隔壁的;紧接着的;下一步40. far adj.远的41. low adj.低的42. left adj.左边的n.左边43. right adj.正确的;右边的n.右边44. edge n.边缘;边45. here ad v.在这里46. there ad v.在那里(十七)通讯(第17天)1. post v.邮递2. send v.发送3. mail v.邮寄4. message n.(书面或口头的)信息;消息5. radio n.收音机6. tape n.磁带call=telephone=phone=ring打电话1. Internet n.因特网2. keyboard n.键盘3. copy n.备份;一本v.复制4. menu n.菜单5. screen n.屏幕6. search v.搜索7. computer n.电脑8. . n.明信片9. website n.网址10. e-mail n.电子邮件;v.发邮件11. online adj.在线的(十八)语言学习1. knowledge n.知识2. homework n.家庭作业3. lesson n.功课;教训4. text n.文本;课文5. unit n.单元6. sentence n.句子7. pronounce v.发音8. pronunciation n.发音9. language n.语言10. skill n.技能;技巧11. letter n.字母;信12. word n.单词13. grammar n.语法14. composition n.作文15. handwriting n.手写;书写16. riddle n.谜;谜语17. object n.目标;物体;宾语1. teach v.教2. learn v.学;学会3. method n.方法;办法4. explain v.解释;说明5. research n.研究6. practice n.练习7. practise(美practice)v.练习;实践8. correct v.纠正;改正adj.正确的;恰当的9. recite v.背诵10. retell v.复述11. attention n.注意;关心12. check v.检查13. examine v.检查;检验14. mistake n.错误v.弄错15. understand v.明白;理解;懂得16. express v.表达17. translate v.翻译18. course n.过程;课程19. train v.培训20. training n.训练21. master n.能手;主人22. create v.创造23. task n.任务24. progress n.进步;进展25. meaning n.意义;意思26. mark v.标记27. review v.回顾;复习28. spell v.拼写1. exam=examination n.考试;测试;检查;审查2. test vt.& n.测试;考查;试验3. level n.水平4. result n.结果;效果5. competition n.比赛;竞赛6. prize n.奖品;奖金7. award v.授予;给予奖(金)8. speech n.演讲9. discuss vt.讨论10. fail v.失败;不及格11. lose v.失去;失败12. pass vt.通过13. improve vt.改进;更新14. reply n.& v.回答;答复15. repeat v.重复16. check vt.校对;核对;检查;批改17. term n.学期;术语18. effort n.努力(十九)自然(第18天)1. season n.季节2. spring n.春季;春天3. summer n.夏季;夏天4. autumn n.秋季;秋天5. winter n.冬季;冬天1. life(复lives)n.生命2. pet n.宠物3. animal n.动物4. ant n.蚂蚁5. panda n.熊猫6. tiger n.老虎7. lion n.狮子8. elephant n.大象9. fox n.狐狸10. giraffe n.长颈鹿11. bear n.熊12. monkey n.猴子13. snake n.蛇14. bee n.蜜蜂15. mouse(复mice)n.老鼠16. bird n.鸟17. cow n.奶牛18. dog n.狗19. hen n.母鸡20. duck n.鸭子21. cat n.猫。

与不同话题相关的词汇

与不同话题相关的词汇

话题一:中学生的爱好与兴趣Spare time(业余时间), favorite(最喜欢的), Interest(兴趣), hobby(爱好), appetite(嗜好),taste(口味), read novels(也小说), play football/basketball(打足球/篮球), surf the internet(上网), chat online(在线聊天), play games(玩游戏), collect stamps(集邮), make e-friends(交网友), climb mountains(爬山), watch TV(看电视), enjoy popular music(喜欢流行音乐),be interested in(对…感兴趣), develop an interest in(在…方面发展兴趣), be fond of(喜欢…),be keen on(喜欢…), have love for(喜爱…), have a taste in(对…有兴趣) 等。

话题二:劳动与劳动观念Work(工作), be at work(在工作), work hard(努力工作), produce(生产), worker(工人), labor force(劳动力), labor(劳动), voluntary labor(义务劳动),serve the people(为人民服务),heart and soul(全心全意),physical labor(体力劳动), mental labor(脑力劳动), labor viewpoint(劳动观念), labor Day(劳动节), workday(工作日), means of labor(劳动方式), honorable(光荣的), be devoted to(奉献于..), value(价值), earn money(赚钱) , personal interests(个人利益)等。

120个热门话题流行词汇

120个热门话题流行词汇

热门话题流行词汇1201.AA制Dutch treatment; go Dutch2.按揭/抵押贷款mortgage loan3.八卦the Eight Diagrams/Trigrams/Hexagrams, gossip,nosy/snoopy/gossipy4.白手起家starting from scratch / build up from nothing5.摆架子put on the airs6.拜年pay New Year calls or visits7.搬迁户relocated families8.傍大款(of a girl) find a sugar daddy; be a mistress for a richman; lean on a moneybags9.变相涨价disguised inflation10.不可再生资源non-renewable resources11.产业结构升级upgrading of an industrial structure12.长江三角洲Yangtze River Delta13.超前消费over-consuming, excessive consumption14.朝阳产业sunrise industry15.炒作speculation, sensationalization16.筹资raised capital/funds/money17.出风头show off; in the limelight18.传销pyramid selling; multi-level marketing19.窗口行业service trades20.春运Spring Festival travel season, transport during theSpring Festival21.打白条issue IOU22.打黑crack down on speculation and profiteering23.打假crack down on counterfeit goods24.倒计时countdown25.倒爷profiteer26.盗版VCD pirated VCD27.保持低调keep a low key/ a low profile,low-key(ed)/low-pitched/low-profile(d)28.低碳经济low-carbon economy29.第三产业tertiary industry; service sector30.第三代移动电话(3G手机) third generation mobile; 3Gmobile31.点球penalty kick32.点子公司consultancy company33.电话会议teleconference34.豆腐渣工程jerry-built projects35.夺冠take the crown36.二手房second-hand house37.发烧友fancier; zealot; enthusiastic fan38.反腐倡廉combat corruption and build a clean government39.房产house property 房地产real estate40.分期付款installment payment41.风险投资venture capital; risk investment42.扶贫poverty alleviation43.福利彩票welfare lotteries44.工薪阶层salariat; state employee; salaried person45.公费医疗medical services at state expense /free medicare46.公积金public accumulation funds, public reserve funds47.股本share capital48.国际惯例international common practice49.国内生产总值gross domestic product (GDP)50.航母aircraft carrier51.好莱坞大片Hollywood blockbuster52.宏观调控macro-control53.户口簿residence booklet54.黄金时段prime time55.回扣(return) commission, rake-off56.灰色收入income from moonlighting57.机构臃肿overstaffing in organizations (government)58.基层组织organizations at the grass-roots level59.基础设施infrastructure60.基因工程genetic engineering61.基因突变genetic mutation62.吉祥物mascot63.集体婚礼collective wedding ceremony64.加班work extra shifts / overwork65.假日经济holiday economy66.减负alleviate burdens on sb.67.减员增效downsizing for efficiency; cut payroll to improveefficiency68.剪彩cut the ribbon69.节能减排energy (saving/conservation/efficiency) andemission reduction70.进修班class for further studies71.京剧票友Peking Opera fan72.经济全球化economic globalization; economic integration73.经济头脑commercially minded people; people withbusiness sense74.精简机构streamline government organs75.居委会neighborhood committee; residents' committee76.举报电话informants' hot-line telephone77.开夜车burn the midnight oil; work over night78.科技含量technology content79.空头支票accommodation note, lip service80.扣帽子put a label on81.扩大内需to expand domestic demand82.拉关系try to curry favor with83.拉拉队cheering squad84.老字号a time-honored brand85.礼仪小姐ritual girl86.连带责任joint liability87.猎头公司head-hunting company88.流动人口transient/floating population89.龙头企业leading enterprise; flagship of the industry90.裸机bare computer / mobile phone91.孟子Mencius 孔子Confucius92.模拟测试mock test; simulated exam93.脑残brain impairment/disfunction, brain-impaired,illogically-minded, idiot, moron94.年夜饭family reunion dinner95.碰钉子get snubbed, get the cheese96.皮包公司bogus company97.啤酒肚beer belly98.票贩子/黄牛scalper, ticket tout99.票房box office100.强化班intensive training program/class101.勤工俭学part-work and part-study system; work-study program102.全能冠军all-around winner103.全天候服务round-the-clock/all-weather service104.绕/兜圈子beat around the bush105.人才流失brain drain106.人均住房per-capita housing107.人情债debt of gratitude108.软新闻soft news109.三八红旗手woman pace-setter110.三维电影three-dimensional movie111.沙尘暴sand storm; dust storm112.商品房commercial housing113.世界末日doomsday, judgment day114.提成take/deduct a percentage (as commission)115.伪娘pseudo girl116.猥琐wretched in appearance, lewd/obscene (猥亵的), freak/weirdo (怪人)117.蜗居Dwelling Narrowness118.无线应用协议WAP (Wireless Application Protocol) 119.选秀talent show120.赈灾disaster relief, relieve the people in disaster。

英语作文热点话题必备词汇

英语作文热点话题必备词汇

英语作文热点话题必备词汇热点话题的基本词汇是你顺利完成写作的保证,而其亮点词汇是你得高分的催化剂,两者都掌握才能既有内容又有质量。

话题一:中学生的爱好与兴趣基本词汇:favorite(最喜欢的);taste(爱好,志趣); read novels(读小说);surf the Internet(上网); chat online(在线聊天);collect stamps(集邮); make e\|friends(交网友); climb mountains(爬山);enjoy pop music(喜欢流行音乐)亮点词汇:develop an interest in(在……方面培养兴趣); be fond of(喜欢);be keen on(对……着迷); have a taste in(喜爱);hobby(业余爱好);be interested in(对……感兴趣);have a great love for(非常喜爱……) 话题二:友谊基本词汇:make friends with sb.(和某人交朋友); a strong personality (个性强); personal matters(私事); friendly(友好的); a close friend(一个亲密的朋友);trust each other (互相信任);share...with sb.(与某人分享); keep in touch with sb. (与某人保持联系); stay best friends with sb. (和某人保持很好的友谊); a friend in need(患难之交)亮点词汇:get to know sb.(认识某人); know sb. very well(熟知某人); precious(珍贵的);worthy(有价值的);understanding(善解人意的);be loyal to(对……忠诚);keep sb. company.(陪伴,做伴)话题三:招聘与求职基本词汇:employ(雇用); full\|time(全职的); part\|time(兼职的);well\|paid(薪水高的); be paid by the hour(按小时发工资);subject(课程);working experience(工作经验); health(健康状况); present address(目前的地址);graduate from(毕业于);degree(学位); scholarship(奖学金); good grades(良好的成绩);be good at(擅长); perienced(有经验的); confident(自信的);English and computer ability(英语和计算机能力)亮点词汇:requirement(要求);resume(简历);schooling(学校教育);qualification(资格,学历); transcript (学生成绩报告单);apply for(申请); be skilled in/at(在……方面熟练); major in(主修);minor in(辅修)话题四:中学生健康问题基本词汇:physical and mental condition(身体与精神状况); strong(强壮的); unhealthy/healthy(不健康的/健康的); fat(太胖的);thin(瘦的); nearsighted/short\sighted(近视的); normal(正常的); abnormal(不正常的); energetic(精力旺盛的); eating habit(饮食习惯); eat too much junk food (吃太多的垃圾食品);stay/keep healthy/fit(保持健康); enough sleep(充足的睡眠);good living habit(良好的生活习惯); lose weight(减肥) ;nutrition(营养)亮点词汇:build up ones body/improve ones health(强身健体); ease theburden(减轻负担);be/go on a diet(节食);overweight(太胖的); take regularexercise(进行有规律的运动);proper diet(合理的饮食);be good for/do good to(对……有益处)话题五:校园文明与安全问题基本词汇:school rules and regulations(学校规章制度);behave well(表现良好);be neatly dressed(穿戴整洁); respect ones teachers and parents(尊敬师长); be on time(准时); keep the environment clean(保持环境干净); break the rules(违反规定);spit(吐痰); cheat in the exam(考试作弊); get in line (排队);fight with sb.(与某人打架); punish sb. for (因……处罚某人)亮点词汇:observe discipline(遵守纪律);civilized(文明的); be expected to(被期望);be of no good to (对……毫无益处) 话题六:环境保护基本词汇:pollute(污染);cut down trees(砍伐树木);waste water(废水);throw rubbish around(乱扔垃圾);protect the surroundings(保护周边环境);protect rare animals(保护稀有动物); improve the environment(改善环境);save energy(节省能源)亮点词汇:do great harm to(给……带来很大危害) 话题七:和谐社会基本词汇:harmonious(和谐的);honest(诚实的); credible (可信的);balanced(平衡的); social order(社会秩序); peaceful(和平的);sustainable development(可持续发展);help each other(互助);care for each other(互相关心); have a liking for (喜爱);build(创建); cherish(珍惜); public morals(社会道德)亮点词汇:devote to(献身); be public\|spirited(有公德心的);be concerned with (关心); live in harmony(和谐共处)阅读原文。

英语24个话题词汇

英语24个话题词汇

高中英语24个话题词汇Topic 1 Personal Information个人出生地信息Place of birth, address, nationality, province, state, community, block, neighborhood, located/situated, etc.个人婚恋信息Marriage, remarry, single, bachelor, fall in love with, abandon, break up, make up with, divorced, heartbroken, widow, etc.个人职业信息Architect, athlete, tutor, general, minister, performer, porter, detective, director, novelist, astronaut, interpreter, accountant, lawyer, statesman, coach, designer, editor, dentist, headmaster, chef, salesman, etc.个人工作资质和能力Suitable, capable, qualified, professional, skillful, determined, talented, lack, motivation, potential, promising, energetic, full-time, part-time, achieve, ambitious, responsible, stress, teamwork, employed, fired, assist, challenge, opportunity, process, tiresome, take charge of, manage, personnel, staff, accomplish, imaginative, intelligent, etc.个人性格信息Adventurous, enthusiastic, creative, generous, moody, friendly, innocent, childish, sensitive, romantic, considerate, humorous, confident, independent, selfish, selfless, easy-going, strong-willed, stubborn, modest, open-minded, optimistic, smart, outgoing, etc.个人其他信息Male, female, e-mail address, ID number, postcode, identification, income, salary, passport, educated, degree, major, hobby, occupation, race, minority, immigrant, orphan, career, status, diploma, position, relative, etc.信息、数据的使用Register, delete, leave out, copy, usage, survey, fill out, questionnaire, application form, chart, table, apply for, look up, download, data, update, material, analyze, input, erase, preserve, store, convey, connection, evaluate, reference, imitate, etc.Topic 2 Family, Friends and People Around家人及关系描述Couple, cousin, father-in-law, mother-in-law, nephew, niece, parent, relationship, relative, sister-in-law, adopt, communicate, anniversary, divorce, inherit, marry, quarrel, raise, shelter, split; close, considerate, distant; break up, bring up, depend on, make up, etc.朋友和周围的人及关系描述Acquaintance, colleague, company, companion, fellow, guest, host, hostess, neighbor; argue, share; familiar; get along with, get on well with, have fun with, make fun of, make one’s acquaintance, play a trick on, rely on, etc.其他Ancestor, argument, bride, bridegroom, generation, harmony, marriage, personality, privacy, widow; engaged, personal, single, married, etc.Topic 3 Personal Environments方位地点描述Be located/situated in, stand, location, off, lie in/on/to, across from/opposite, on the left/right of, to the left/right of, next to, between, at the back of, near, nearby, on top of, bound, behind, etc.周围环境描述Surroundings, improve, take measures, equip, equipment, facility, public, build, scenery, scenic spot, mountainous, landscape, be abundant in, etc.对周围环境感受Comfortable, comfort, dirty, keep a balance, balanced, peaceful, cozy, in order, in harmony, shelter somebody/something from, shelter, convenient, modern, quiet/silent, rough, grand, shabby, impress, etc.房屋内部组成Downstairs, upstairs, entrance, entry, exit, fence, furnished, furniture, study, roof, basement, living room, dining room, bath, bathe, balcony, etc.房屋类型Architecture, architect, design, flat, apartment, house, bungalow, villa, cottage, dormitory, decorate, decoration, one-story house, etc.服务设施Access, accessible, neat, mess, attractive, serve, service, parking lot, laundry, garage, supermarket, museum, stadium, theatre, gallery, hotel, barber shop, restaurant, travel agency, bank, tea house, grocery, green grocery, railway station, subway/metro/underground/tube, drugstore, cafeteria, etc.周围环境变化Change, take place, take on a new look, newly-built, used to be, etc.Topic 4 Daily Routines看电视、上网、聊天Watch, view, surf, chat, email, message, text, interview, report, series, micro-blog, record, impress, move, laugh, broadcast, produce, announce, adapt, enjoy, undated, host, advertise, affect, effect, direct, act, live show, switchon/off, turn over, turn up/down, be on air, etc.就餐Dine, feed, swallow, breakfast, snack, barbeque, picnic, fresh, raw, ripe, cook, heat, bite, drink, book, order, reserve, pay, serve, taste, recommend, tip,atmosphere, seat, toast, diet, nutrition, lay, at table, help oneself to, treat sb. to sth. , etc.家务Sweep, cook, wash, housework, tidy, clean, mess, neat, furniture, equipment, polish, household, put away, water the flower, iron the shirt, etc.外出:Trip, visit, ride, walk, drive, fly, fishing, diving, sailing, breathe, sunbathe, view, relax, nature, refresh, explore, sightseeing, go outing, go camping, drop in at/on, get close to nature, take photos of sth., etc.起居:Brush, shower, wash hands and face, bathe, dress, shave, asleep, awake, sleepy, daily, lay the table, sit around, stay up, wake up, be up, put on, etc.日常学习:Study, learn, write, teach, method, example, think, reflect, attention, focus, concentrate, progress, prepare, break, interval, effort, hurry, go to school, gain, achieve, dream, aim, goal, pay off, be absorbed in, be buried in, problem, trouble, accumulate, pressure, relieve, stick to, etc.生活娱乐:Live, lead a happy life, positive, attitude, recreate, entertain, enjoy, leisure, keep fit, etc.Topic 5 School Life学校概述Scholarship, academic, course, compulsory course, optional/selective course, cover, be divided into, etc.学科:Mathematics, biology, geography, IT(Information Technology), PE(Physical Education), physics, etc.对待学习的态度:Attitude, be enthusiastic about, amazed, serious, bored, embarrassed, be impressed with, disappointed, etc.课堂活动/表现Behavior, lively, organized, amusing, energetic, popular, hard-working, intelligent, shy, strict, stupid, comprehension, handwriting, instruction,by/with a ... Method, textbook, patient, misunderstanding, get down to, focus on..., consider, make progress, etc.实验课堂:Add...to..., aim, balance, burn, expand, float, equipment, form, liquid, solid, mixture, oxygen, steam, percent, a quarter, draw a conclusion, etc.课外活动:After-school/outdoor activities, punctual, look back on, have fun, competitive, elect, attractive, photography, be keen on..., suit, etc.表达观点:It’s a great pity that..., as far as I am concerned, in my view, as for me, I find it strange/interesting/amusing that..., it seems to me that..., be considered as..., it is up to you, I am with you on that..., to one’s amazement, in other words, as a result, etc.Topic 6 Interests and Hobbies兴趣类别Basketball, soccer, bicycle, bowling, boxing, camp, cartoon, go to the cinema, stamp collecting, comedy, computer, cook, dance, gymnastics, play the guitar, kite, literature, marathon, motorcycle, go to a movie, go to a concert, music,outing, reading, go sightseeing, sport, play table tennis, play ping-pong, symphony, watch television/TV, go to the theatre, trip, travel, walk, etc.喜爱:Be fond of, be keen on, prefer, enjoy, feel like(doing) sth.,have/show/express/take an interest in sth., be interested in, desire, delight, delighted, etc.习惯:Develop/form a habit of (doing) sth., get into/be in the habit of (doing) sth., get/be used to (doing) sth., get/be accustomed to (doing) sth., etc.吸引:Appeal to sb, appeal to sb. to do sth., attract, attractive, fascinate, etc.赞美:Amusement, amazing, amazed, awesome, comfortable, cool, entertainment, enjoyable, fantastic, extreme, extra, extraordinary, favourite(美式:favorite), fun, great, happiness, happy, interesting, joy, pleasant, please, pleased, pleasure, practical, etc.专注投入:Be absorbed in, be buried in, commit oneself to (doing) sth., concentrate on, focus on, be devoted to, devotion, be eager to do sth., be enthusiastic about, be occupied with., etc.收获益处:Gain, obtain, beneficial, benefit, contribute to, make contributions/a contribution to, make a difference (to), have an effect/influence on, affect, influence, harvest, health, healthy, help sb. (do) sth., help (do) sth., help sb. With sth. Helpful, inspire, provide a platform for sb., relax, refresh, tool, treasure, various, variety, value, valuable, useful, worth, worthy, worthwhile, wonderful, wisdom, wise, etc.Topic 7 Emotions愉快与满足:Delighted, delightful, joyful, amused, pleased, pleasant, be satisfied with, satisfaction, etc.厌倦与厌恶:Be/get bored with, be tired of, be fed up with, disgusted, disgusting, etc.恐惧:Frightened, be scared of, scare sb. to death., scary, panic, horror, horrible, make one’s hair stand on end, etc.痛苦、悲伤、失望:Painful, sorrow, miserable, be disappointed at/about/by sth., be disappointed in/with sb., to one’s disappointment, let sb. Down, frustrated, etc.焦虑与压力:Anxious, anxiety, under stress/pressure, be stressed out, stressful, etc.后悔、遗憾:Regret, to one’s regret, regretful, It’s a pity that, what a pity, wish+虚拟语气,etc.愤怒、不快:Anger, annoying, annoyed, upset, depressed, depression, etc.其他:Awkward, embarrassed, astonished, sympathy, be sympathetic with, etc.Topic 8 Plans and Intentions计划:Plan, intend, dream, aim, reserve, draw, approach, outline, scheme, map out, be determined to do sth., long for, make up one’s mind to do sth., etc.建议:Advise, suggest, recommend, proposal, declare, etc.请求许可、禁止:Permit, allow, forbid, ban, prohibit, etc.可能:Possible, probably, likely, be likely to do sth., etc.需要:Want, need, require, deserve, must, demand, etc.Topic 9 Festivals, Holidays and Celebrations中国传统节日:New Year’s Eve, Spring Festival/Chinese New Year’s Day, Lantern Festival, Tomb-Sweeping Festival, Dragon Boat Festival, Double SeventhFestival/Chinese Valentine’s Day, Mid-Autumn Festival/Moon Festival, Double Ninth Festival, etc.西方传统节日:New Year’s Day, Valentine’s Day, April Fool’s Day,Easter Day, Mother’s Day, Father’s Day, Halloween, Thanksgiving Day, Christmas Day, etc.时间:Be celebrated on, celebrate...for...years/since..., on the first/second/...day of the first/second/...month of the lunar/solar calendar, last(for)...on end, date back to/from..., etc.地点:Origin, originate from/in..., be celebrated in/on...意义:Be symbolized by, symbolic/symbolical, symbol, stand for, mark, a mark of穿着:Wear, be dressed in..., dress up, be dressed up...as..., a magnificent costume 活动:Decorate...with..., wander, be crowded with, wear masks, parade, have fun, be made fun of, play a joke on, unite, propose a toast, set off fireworks, family reunion dinner, be reunited with, lucky money, be celebrated with, a celebration of, ceremonyTopic 10 Shopping买卖:Customer, buy/purchase, cheap, valuable, change, select, sell (out), on sale, go shopping, pick out, try on, at least/most, bargain, catalogue, consumer, consume, marketing, charge(free of charge), return, supermarket, etc.产品:Product, produce, production, etc.支付:Money, price, receipt, tax, cost, pay, spend, cash, credit card, bill, exchange rate, interest rate, cheque/check, expense, fare, fee, tip, etc.场所:Counter, mall, shelf, shop, stall, supermarket cashier, cash desk, department store, shopping center, show window, etc.其他:Account, deposit, discount, e-shopping, afford, book, decline, decrease, increase, order, raise, worth, of good/poor value, in need of, run out (of), goods, etc.Topic 11 Food and Drink宴会用语:Guest, entertainment, menu, customer, barbecue, begin with, end up, manners, etc.点评食物:Delicious, appetite, remark, favorite, like, dislike, complain, taste, etc.烹饪或食用方式:Boil, roast, raw, ripe, fry, etc.饮食文化:Fixed, consume, abundant, be popular, etc.饮食与健康:Owe…to…, go against, injure, diet, fit, balance, unhealthy, treat, overweight, patient, have an effect on, symptom, nutrition, nutritious, painful, etc.Topic 12 Weather晴朗天气:Sun, sunny, clear, fair, fine, sunshine, cloudless, warm, fresh, mild, sunny, cosy, shine, brilliant, etc.阴沉天气:Cloud, cloudy, dull, dark, etc.雨雪天气:Rain, rainy, rainfall, ice rain, icy, downpour, rainbow, shower, storm, stormy, thunder, thunderstorm, lightning, pour, snow, snowfall, snowy, frost, dew, chilly, freezing, etc.风:Wind, windy, gentle, etc.雾:Fog, foggy, smoke, mist, misty, haze, dust, etc.自然灾害:Disaster, earthquake, flood, drought, hurricane, volcano, typhoon, sandstorm, desertification, tidal wave, mudflow/landslide, volcanic earthquake, tsunami, tornado, catastrophe, etc.描述天气:Cool, cold, chilly, damp, wet, freeze, freezing, frozen, hot, dry, changeable, terrible, bright, calm, temperature, degree, humidity, forecast, gorgeous, fascinating, expand, fantastic, frequently, go up, go down, reduce, be likely to, colorful, column, erupt, tropical, violent, tidal, frightening, equator, wave, inland, melt, pick up, prediction, solar, vary, decline, annual, extreme, balance, exploration, promote, severe, alarm, decrease, heaven, peaceful, etc.天气影响:Violent, scary, be caught in, one after another, have a bad effect on, give out, cause, bury, occur, strike, ruin, blow, burn, burst, destroy, predict, rescue, shake, supply, survive, survival dangerous, muddy, natural, conditions, pleasant, compared to, urgent, pollute, complain, damage, danger, death, terrifying, affect, influence, sunburnt, current, be blocked with, prevent from, etc.衣着:Coat, hat, sunglasses, sun-cream, umbrella, raincoat, warm clothes, collar, gloves, rubber boots, etc.天气相关:Climate, atmosphere, environment, experience, on average, end up, plenty of, in all, northwest, above zero, below zero/freezing, season, spring, summer, autumn(fall), winter, visibility, desert, scenery, seaside, scene, landscape, etc.Topic 13 Interpersonal Relationship问候与介绍:introduce, make an introduction to sb., greet, recommend, salute sb., give a salute to sb., remember me to sb., give/send one’s (kind/best) regards to sb., etc.感谢: thank, thankful, grateful, appreciate, owe, in return, appreciation, etc. 道歉与原谅:Apology, apologize, excuse, forgive, pardon, regret, forget it, never mind, etc. 祝愿与祝贺:Celebrate, in celebration of, congratulate, congratulation, wish, hope, bless, good luck, etc.告别:Say goodbye to, see sb. off, departure, get separated, part, break up, etc.打电话:call up, ring up, hang up, hang on, get through, call back, phone, busy, dial, answer, message, etc.约会:date, appointment, cancel, call off, agree on, etc.帮助:help…out, do sb. a favor, aid, assist, assistance, turn to sb. for help, with the help of, etc.允许: allow, permit, approve of, in favor of, admit, permission, etc.拒绝: refuse, reject, turn down, rejection, decline, refusal, etc.要求与命令: require, requirement, order, command, request, demand, ask for, claim, call for, insist, etc.警告与禁止: warn sb. of sth., forbid, prohibit, remind, watch out, look out, caution, etc.劝告与建议: advise, advice, suggestion, suggest, persuade, recommend, urge, propose, etc.交往: make contact with, share…with, get on with, disagree with, argue with, be in disagreement with, rely on, be in conflict with, be on good/bad terms with, get/keep in touch/contact with, quarrel, make up, betray, exchange ideas/views with, communicate with, stay best friends, etc.感受: look upset, get nervous, be pleased with, be worried about/worry about, be/get angry with sb. about sth., be disappointed with/in sb., be disappointed at/about/with sth., be confident of sth., It is a pity that…, be hurt/be in pain, be blessed with, be ashamed of, etc.Topic 14 Health健康: keep energetic, wish you good health, be in poor health, healthy, unhealthy, slim, junk food, keep fit, stay healthy, build up one’s strength, etc. 受伤与: suffer from, headache, get relief from, recover from one’s injury,painstaking efforts, no pains, no gains, stomach pains, wound, hurt, injure, damage, ache, harm, do such great harm to health, the injured, etc.饮食习惯: go on a balanced diet, lose weight, keep fit, develop healthy eating habits, be good for health, get into the habit of, protein, nutrition, physical health, produce far-reaching effect on the health of grown-ups, be iin good health, balance one’s diet, build physical endurance, be high in fat, gain weight, be on a diet, form a good habit of, relax my body, take deep breaths of fresh air, lose weight, cut down, take regular exercise, a well-balanced diet, etc.心理健康: mental ability, mental attitude, physical and mental health/fitness, abnormal mental state, do good to health, be mentally unhealthy, keep optimistic pessimistic, etc.Topic 15 Entertainment and Sports(一)运动项目、场地、器械和服装: marathon, boxing, football, rugby, volleyball, badminton, tennis, table tennis, baseball, golf, wrestling, bowling, swimming, skiing, shooting, skating, diving, athletics, gymnastics; stadium, track, ring, pitch, field, net, bat, club; tracksuit, trainer, brand, sportswear, etc.比赛和参赛人员: race, competition, match, tournament, league, association, final, tie; win, beat, defeat, defend, victory, glory, failure; prize, medal; professional, amateur, etc.其他: participate in/take part in; give up, set/hold/break the record, take the lead, audience, hold on e’s breath, cheer, rise to one’s feet, referee, register, time, retire, challenge, tough, determined, etc.(二)娱乐消遣1. 音乐类型和乐器: country music, popular (pop), classical, rap, blues, rock, folk, symphony, jazz, piece of music, characteristic; instrument, string, drum, violin, piano, etc.听音乐的方式: on the radio, on CD, on television, etc.人员: master musician, band, composer, conductor, pianist, etc.创作演出: tune, perform, put on, concert, interpret, give life to, skillful, album, interval, audience, etc.2. 影视戏剧: action, cartoon, comedy, tragedy, horror, thriller, detective, science fiction, opera, series, etc.人员:director, actor, actress, cast, etc.创作、演出、观看:character, plot, role; act; theatre, cinema, channel, stage, studio, audience, clap; admission, box office, etc.评论:receive reviews, entertainment; amuse, impress; amusing, critical, boring, dull, entertaining, funny, horrible, humorous, impressive, interesting, moving; burst into, etc.Topic 16 Travel and Transport交通方式及工具: aboard, aircraft, airplane, ambulance, cab, canal, carriage, coach, board, means of transport, transfer, traffic jam, ferry, freeway, helicopter, highway, lorry, motorcycle, railway, sail, shuttle, spaceship, tractor, tram, trolleybus, ride a bike/by bike, drive a car/by car, take a bus/by bus, by boat/ship/water/sea, take off, etc.指路与问路: crossroad/crossing; It’s about five minutes’ walk; Take Bus No. 2 and get off at the next stop; Turn right at the second turning. / Take the second turning on the right ; Go/Walk down/along the road and turn right. You’ll see the post office, etc.询问与预订: accommodation, association, agent, travel agency, book, guide, airlines/airways, flight ticket, passport, visa, identity (ID) card, national park, DIY tour, space tourism, group/organized tour, a self-driven trip, reception, receptionist, reservation, etc.描绘旅程:abandoned, accident, adventure, attain, attract, attractive, attraction, camp, cottage, custom, expedition, explore, destination, distant, grand, hilly, luggage, mountainous, natural, outdoors, comfortable, well-organized, outing, parking, path, pedestrian, passenger, portable, primitive, precious, prohibit, recreation, remote, roundabout, scenery, sightseeing, souvenir, steep, sunny, sunrise, sunset, tax-free, tent, tour, journey, trip, voyage, wide, wild, wildlife, worldwide, go on a wildlife tour/a hiking trip, see sb. off, be on holiday/a visit, etc.旅游感受: awesome, awful, enjoyable, flexible, horrible, impress, interesting, appeal to, rare, regret, remote, splendid, sunny, super, superb, fantastic, boring/dull, tiring, in high spirits, etc.描绘(旅游)地点: abroad, accessible, arch, automonous, avenue, bank, barbecue, beach, capital, castle, coast, country, desert, downtown, harbour, inn, jungle, lounge, nearby, nest, offshore, passage, port, pub, pyramid, range, seaside, shelter, sight, skyscraper, stream, temple, terminal, tower, town, urban, valley, places of interest, scenic spots, have access to, etc.Topic 17 Nature(一)动物与植物: horse, bull, cow, pig, sheep, goat, lamb, zebra, deer, giraffe, camel, elephant, cat, lion, tiger, dog, fox, wolf, squirrel, bear, rabbit, rat, mouse, monkey, kangaroo, bat, whale, dolphin, eagle, hen, chicken,parrot, snake, frog, fish, butterfly, mosquito, etc.常见植物名称: rose, pea, apple, pear, orange, pine, bamboo, cabbage,carrot, onion, pumpkin, potato, tomato, wheat, watermelon, banana,cherry, coconut, grape, mango, nut, bean, etc.与动物和植物相关的名词:Insect, nest, tail, zoo, wing, beef, pork, tusk,fur, claw, feather, root, seed, leaf, fruit, flower, trunk, branch, ring,wood, juice, etc.修饰动物和植物的形容词:gentle, fierce, violent, cute, pretty, cold-blooded, aggressive, lazy, tough, thin, bush, high, crisp, juicy, gorgeous, fresh, reproductive, etc.(二)自然环境七大洲、四大洋和两极: Asia, Europe, Africa, Oceania, Antarctica, SouthAmerica, North America, the Pacific Ocean, the Atlantic Ocean, theIndian Ocean, the Arctic Ocean, the South Pole, the North Pole, Mt.Qomolangma, etc.地形地貌: plain, plateau, hill, mountain, river, lake, stream, land,ocean/sea, waterfall, gulf, island, rainforest, etc.自然资源: oil, coal, water, air, soil, (natural) gas, wood, sunshine, solid, liquid, oxygen, metal, iron, etc.天气: sunny, rainy, windy, cloudy, fine, snowy, warm, cold, cool, hot, mild, rain, wind, snow, cloud, storm, etc.自然现象与灾害: disaster, flood, hurricane, lightning, thunderstorm, tornado, column, current, equator, wave, ash, lava, volcano, earthquake, sandstorm, tide, stream, etc.自然灾害的发生: strike/hit, erupt, ruin, occur, active, worldwide, extinct, etc.Topic 18 Language LearningListen, speak, read, write, pronounce, spell, copy, repeat, practice, review, translate, memorize, consult, adopt, imitate, attention, dictionary, motivation, vocabulary, atmosphere, confidence, concentration, resource, grammar, effective, selective, etc.语言学习的目的: attempt, communicate, express, convey, exchange, broaden, promote, interpreter, conversation, cooperation, tool, growth, social relationship, proficiency, fluent, appropriateTopic 19 The World and Environment地球环境: atmosphere, soil, farmland, water source, natural resources, ocean circulation, ecosystem, forest, desert, mountain range, ecological balance, etc.环境污染与破坏: pollute, radiate, poison, noise, destroy, harm, increase, bring about, due to, have an influence on sth., etc.环境恶化的表现: acid rain, global warming, greenhouse effect, desertification, deforestation, soil loss, climate change, energy crisis,be threatened with, population explosion, etc.环境保护: protection, preserve, reserve, environmentally-friendly, improve, harmony, sort, garbage classification, solar, take action to do sth. prevent sb. from doing sth., be responsible for, attach importance to sth., advocate doing sth., bring/get sth. under control, raisepeople’s environmental awareness, in return, protect sth. against sth. etc.节约与循环利用: save, economize, conservation, recycle, reuse, alternative, renewable, circulate, make full use of, etc.垃圾和各种废物: rubbish, waste, trash, garbage, litter, landfill, carbon dioxide, greenhouse gases, smog, pollutant, emission, ash, dust, dirt, etc.缺乏与过度开发: short, lack, overdevelop, surplus, water shortage, etc.Topic 20 Tropical Issues――low-carbon lifestyle低碳生活的概念: low-carbon, lifestyle, environment, environmentally-friendly, eco-friendly, alternative, energy, consumption, reduce,carbon-dioxide, emission, attitude, etc.低碳生活的意义、重要性: rewarding, benefit, make a contribution to, contribute to, slow down, meaningful, significant, significance, provide sth. for sb., have access to, harmony, prevent sb. from doing sth., etc.低碳生活的方法、措施:take measures/take action, protect…from, improvement, become devoted to, develop a habit, get rid of, overcome, absorb, undertake, lead to, etc.Topic 21 Popular Science and Modern Technology计算机软件和硬件:computer, keyboard, modern, monitor, mouse, screen, program, software, system, virus, battery, application (apps), break down, etc.信息和网络: data, document, information, e-mail, file, Internet, link, network, website, online, search engine, web page, chat, exchange, message, electronic, communicate, get in touch with, shop online, surf the Internet, on the Internet, etc.操作:access, scan, click, copy, crash, delete, download, editor, insert, operate, switch, click on, shut down, etc.太空旅游与探索:astronaut, astronomer, globe, gravity, orbit, pilot, rocket, satellite, shuttle, space, spaceship, telescope, universe, experiment, explore, solar, plane, aircraft, airline, discover, solar system, remote control, etc.发明与创造: revolution, observe, analyze/analyse, solve, inspire, measure, simplify, conclude, contribute, predict, design, invent, create, patent, update, make a breakthrough, make great contributions to, etc.设备、技术与进步: advance, breakthrough, development, progress, process, procedure, technology, technique, equipment, method, nuclear, etc.科学与生活:science, scientific, disaster, advantage, disadvantage, convenient, intelligent, fundamental, practical, skeptical/skeptical, beneficial, controversial, valid, optional, contradictory, portable, automatic, trend, benefit from, put…into use, have an effect on, change one’s life, bring about, etc.材料与属性:mixture, steel, aluminium, metal, mineral, dioxide, plastic, liquid, steam, expand, react, form, boil, float, resist, radioactive, take the place of, etc.Topic 22 History and Geography(一)历史(history)时期朝代:AD, age, ancient, BC, century, contemporary, decade,dynasty, generation, history, historic, historical, modern, period,previous, permanent, evolution, past, present, primitive, date back to/date from, throughout, all through, etc.文化风俗:ancestor, anniversary, antique, civilization, conventional, culture, cultural, custom, immigration, observe, origin, religion,religious, settle, settlement, tradition, traditional, pyramid, keep up, pass down, know for/as, etc.(二)地理(geography)方位、方向: bottom, centre/center, central, opposite, direction, edge, north, northern, northeast, northeastern, northwest, northwestern, northward(s), south, southern, southeast, southeastern, southward(s), east, eastern, eastward(s), west, western, westward(s), locate, location, position, lie, surface, upper, altitude, offshore, seaside, beginning, end, ahead of, etc.距离、范围: distance, distant, depth, height, kilometer, mile, remote, faraway, apart, throughout, away, spread, extend, extension, as far as, out of reach, within one’s reach, be/get close to, all over, etc.经济、资源: abundant, rich, agriculture, agricultural, industry, industrial, commercial, business, resource, develop, development, boom, increase, decrease, decline, double, export, import, financial, output, energy, trade, etc.人口和面积: area, population, rural, urban, female, male, age group, birth rate, death rate, resident, explode, aging, nationality, grow, fall, expand, explosion, spread, bring/get...under control, etc.自然地貌: land, sea, bay, canal, ocean, vast, coast, harbour, island, lake, port, river, strait, channel, stream, land, boundary, desert, field, forest, jungle, mountain, mountainous, hill, hilly, plain, range, rock, soil, valley, earth, environment, shore, beach, seashore, volcano, volcanic, etc.世界、地区、国家、省、州和城市: continent, country, border,k divide, separate, empire, globe, global, international, mainland, nation, national, nationwide, world, worldwide, native, republic, state, capital, district, downtown, province, region, zone, town, suburb, etc.宇宙、太空和天空: universe, star, planet, satellite, sun, earth, moon,orbit, (outer) space, solar, sky, air, atmosphere, sunrise, sunset, etc.Topic 23 Society遵守与违反: obey, respect, show respect for, observe, keep, behave well, be in harmony with, in support of, break, be suitable for, etc. 社会与社区: society, government, community, neighborhood,household, social order, social issues, social problem, social system, public concern, the nursing home, law, rule, regulation, discipline, the one-child policy, set up, etc.关护: care for, care abo ut, show one’s concern for, take ... intoconsideration, pay attention to, call on, etc.就业:occupation, job, career, employ, employment, employer,unemployed, volunteer, temporary/permanent, apply for, take-home salary, full-time salary, full-time employee, in the demand for, etc.宗教、风俗、文化: religion, religious, race, racial, custom, culture, take it for granted, establish, have (an) effect on, etc.Topic 24, Literature and Art文学作品类型: adventure, biography, crime, fantasy, history, thriller, cartoon, horror, science fiction, etc.电影类型:adventure film, crime film, thriller film, horror film, martial arts film/action film, romantic film, comedy, tragedy, documentary film, detective film, animation/cartoon, fantasy film, military/war film, etc.电视节目类型: TV series, chat show, quiz show, soap (opera), sports program, news, etc.。

英语话题词汇

英语话题词汇

人物传记1.diligent adj.勤奋的2.distinguished adj.杰出的:著名的3.personality n.个性; 品格4.active adj.积极的;活跃的cated adj.受过教育的;有教养的6.have a gift for 有……天赋7.devote oneself to 投身于8.be interested in 对……感兴趣9.be honored as... 被誉为....10.with great determination and perseverance凭着极大的决心和毅力11.make a great contribution to 对……作出巨大贡献12.be enthusiastic about 对……热心13.achieve/realize one's dream 实现某人的梦想14.set sb. a good example 给某人树立好榜样15.go abroad for further studies 出国深造Completely devoted to the people, he gave his life in saving his patients.In a word, Madame Curie is regarded as one of the greatest scientists, who is also the first scientist in the world to win two Nobel Prizes.Being kind-hearted and easy-going for her whole life, she devoted herself to the welfare of women and children in later years.Having made great contributions to the welfare of women and children in China, she is highly thought of by the world.粮食耕种1.waste n. & vt.浪费2.worsen v.恶化;使.......变得更坏3.agriculture n. 农业4.severe adj.严峻的5.decline vi.减少;下滑6.the struggle for survival 求生7.a lack of 缺少;短缺8.rid…of…使…摆脱掉…9.be abundant in ... 富含有10.call on/appeal to 号召/呼吁11.be concerned about 关心12.twice as much as... 和……的两倍一样多13.be considered as... 被认为是...14.food supply 食物供应15.farming method 耕作方法As far as I'm concerned, it is a good virtue for us to "clear your plate", especially when having dinner with our friends.Located in the center of the city, this park provides much enjoyment to the citizens.伟大的科学家1.observe v.观察2.creative adj.富有创造力的3.inspire vt.鼓舞;激励4.determination n.决心5.research vt.研究6.be curious about 对……好奇7.in search of 寻找8.apply...to... 把...用于...9.be honored as 被誉为……10.be active in 积极从事于11.by no means 决不12.give up 放弃13.be devoted to 投身于/致力于...14.be crazy about 对.......狂热/着迷15.take measures to do sth. 采取措施做某事Science has brought about many changes in our lives.Although he has won countless honors, he never shows any signs of pride.Many scientists regard time as the most important thing in life.To our excitement and delight, she was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine on October 5th, 2015, becoming the first Chinese woman who won the Nobel Prize.文化遗产1.wisdom n.智慧2.be situated in 坐落于3.in a fancy style 用奇特的风格4.be worthy of being done 值得做……5.date back to/date from 追溯到……6.great wonders of the world 世界上的伟大奇迹7.unintentionally 无意地8.deliberately 故意地Cultural heritage is of great value and protecting it can make us feel proud of our nation.Located in the north of China, Beijing is considered as one of the most modern cities in our country.After showing my friends around the park, they were impressed by the historical sites, which is definitely the greatest symbol of China's ancient civilization.文娱1.have an appetite for 爱好;渴望2.hit the world overnight 一夜成名forting effort 安慰效果4.step out of difficulties 走出困境Good music can not only make people feel relaxed, but also purify the human’s mind.Music can make us feel relaxed both mentally and physically, thus helping reduce our pressure at work and in life.文学艺术1.widen one’s horizon开阔眼界2.leave sb. a deep impression 给某人留下深刻的印象Some classic works not only offer us joy and excitement, but also encourage as to think critically.As we know, books are the source of knowledge, s o I benefit a great deal from reading.幽默1.amusing adj. 好笑的2.entertain v.娱乐;招待3.optimistic adj.乐观的4.be of much help to 对… 很有帮助5.bring happiness to 给...带来快乐6.full of energy and passion 充满活力与激情7.create a friendly atmosphere 创造一种友好的氛围8.be in low/high spirits 情绪低落高涨Humor can clearly be of much help to our work, study and life, as it is beneficial to our physical and mental healthAs far as I'm concerned, we should develop a positive attitude towards life. Life consists of not only sunshine but also hard times. We should be bravewhen faced with difficulties.What's more, humor can be a most effective means of dealing with difficult situations was more is mebest medicine in life.语言和文化plicated adj. 复杂的2.arouse one's dislike 引起某人的反感3.get sth. across to sb. 使某人理解某事It goes without saying that a smile can help us get through difficult situations and find friends in a world of strangers.新闻制作1.headline n.大标题;内容提要2.get a scoop 抢独家新闻3.associate...with... 把...与...联系起来4.have an eye for 对……有鉴别力5.cover/go on a story 去采访6.arouse wide public concern/draw public attention引起公众的广泛关注Though ad has brought us great convenience, it troubles us a lot at the same time.Not only does he like basketball, but also I like it.The tree blown down in the storm has been move off the road.Nowadays, with the development of modern media, we are often exposed to all kinds of advertisements every day.自然灾害1.suffering n. 痛苦; 苦难2.harmful adj. 有害的3.rescue n. & vt. 救援4.frightened adj.害怕的5.hopeless adj.没希望的6.be shocked at 对……感到震惊7.attach great importance to...十分重视…;认为…非常重要8.burst out 突然爆发9.in harmony with 与.......和谐10.take measures to do sth. 采取措施做某事11.do damage to 对……有害;损害12.get rid of 消除;摆脱掉;除掉13.take on a new look 呈现新面貌14.lead to/contribute to 导致The earthquake has caused significant damage. So how to take safety measures during an earthquake has become an important issue. Here are some guidelines to staying safe in earthquakes.电脑网络1.update n.&vt.更新;(使)现代化2.be addicted to 对.......上瘾3.negative effect 负面影响4.make a great contribution to对……做出极大的贡献5.improve the quality of life 改善生活质量6.surf the Internet 上网浏览信息(网上冲浪)7.contribute to.... 导致;促进...野生动物保护1.conservation n. 保存; 保护2.survival n. 幸存; 存活3.habitat n. 栖息地4.attach importance to... 认为……很重要5.do harm/damage to 对……有伤害6.live in harmony with ... 与....和谐相处7.arouse people's awareness of environmental protection提高人们环保意识In a word, human beings should learn to live in peace with wildlife. If everyone makes a little contribution, it will make a big difference for wild animals. Let's take action right now.天体科普1.phenomenon n.现象e into existence 开始产生;成立3.manned space ship 载人宇宙飞船unch a satellite 发射卫星It goes without saying that modern technology brings us convenience and comfort in life.The development of science and technology makes it possible for China to realize the dream of goinginto outer space.Man has been fascinated by outer space for thousands of years.And what's more, scientific knowledge about outer space has been acquired by mankind.未来生活1.harmonious adj. 和谐的2.innovative adj. 创新的3.civilization n. 文明4.breathtaking adj.令人惊叹的的estone n.里程碑6.technical innovation 技术创新7.sustainable development 可持续发展8.let alone 更不用说9.realize vt.实现;意识到10.live / lead a / an ...life 过.......的生活11.be satisfied/content with 对……感到满意In the last decades, advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer thanin the past.体育运动1.swift adj.迅速的;敏捷的2.applaud v.鼓掌欢迎;热情称赞3.cheer v.欢呼;喝彩4.take an active part in 积极参加pete with sb. in sth. 和某人竞争6.a close game 势均力敌的比赛7.stand for 代表;主张8.strengthen friendship 增进友谊As far as I'm concerned, running is not only a good way to build up our strength but also help us relax and relieve the pressure of learning.I owe my victory to my coach's patient instructions and the support from my family and friends.The Games can promote the understanding and friendship among different peoples and different nations.健康饮食1.digest vt.消化;吸收2.cut down 砍倒;消减3. go / be on a diet 节食4.be abundant in 富含有……5.take/do some exercise 进行运动;锻炼6.get into the habit of 养成……的习惯;沾染上……的习气7.do great harm to health 对健康很有害。

话题词汇

话题词汇

【各种括号】( )round brackets 或parentheses圆括号,[]square brackets 或brackets 方括号,{ } braces 大括号,angle brackets 角括号,… ‟ single quotes 单引号,“”double quotes 双引号【棒球词汇】home run 全垒打,base 垒,infielder 内野手,bat 球棒,inning 局,batter 打击手,outfielder 外野手,batter's box打击区,pitcher 投手,catcher 捕手,double 二垒打,short stop 游击手,glove 手套,strike 好球,hit 安打walk/base on balls 保送,home plate 本垒板【各种case】bookcase 书柜; briefcase 公文包; dressing case 化妆盒; jewel case 珠宝盒; pencil case 铅笔盒; pillowcase 枕套; suitcase 手提箱; watch case 表壳; window case 窗框【有关check各种表达】cash a check 兑现支票; draw a check 开支票; endorse a check 在支票上背书; send sb. a check 寄支票给某人; sign a check 在支票上签名; stop the payment of a check 停止付支票;a bearer check 不记名支票; a blank check 空白支票; a rubber/bad check 空头支票【coffee相关表达】export/import coffee 出口/进口咖啡; have coffee 喝咖啡; brew/make coffee 冲泡咖啡; stir one's coffee with a spoon 用调羹搅拌咖啡; warm up the coffee 把咖啡加热;instant coffee 速溶咖啡; black coffee 不加牛奶的咖啡; white coffee 加牛奶的咖啡【wear“服装”】men's wear 男装,footwear 鞋类,ladies' wear 女装,working wear 工作服,casual wear 便装,underwear 内衣裤,sportswear 运动服【厕所】toilet 厕所, 洗手间(较直接的用语),lavatory 表“洗手间”的正式用词,WC 原意为“Water Closet”, 较少用, 但常用在建筑图上,the gents, men‟s room 男厕所,the ladies, women's room 女厕所,bathroom [美] (家中的) 洗手间,restroom,washroom [美] (商店、戏院的) 洗手间【不同的station】a fire station 消防站,a police station 派出所,a power station 发电站,a filling /gas/petrol station 加油站,a radio station 广播电台,a TV station 电视台,a commercial station 商业电台,a foreign station 外国电台,a pirate station 非法电台【不同的towel】tea towel [英]/dish towel [美]擦干杯盘的毛巾,paper towel 纸巾,bath towel 浴巾,sanitary towel [英]/sanitary napkin [美]卫生棉【各种crime】theft 偷窃,vandalism 损毁公物,burglary 窃盗,reckless driving 鲁莽驾驶,shoplifting 商店行窃,illegal parking 违规停车,bribery 贿赂,speeding 违规超速,forgery 伪造文书,fraud 诈欺,drink/drunk(en)driving 酒醉驾驶,tax evasion 逃漏税,kidnapping 绑架谷琪: //@悠澄: [CC坏笑]【各种红色】rosy玫瑰红, 淡红;crimson 深红;cherry樱桃红, 鲜红;cardinal 鲜红;ruby红宝石色, 鲜红;pink粉红;wine (color)葡萄酒色, 暗红;scarlet猩红, 深红【各种酱汁】brandy sauce 白兰地调味汁,brown sauce 红汁,shrimp sauce 虾酱oyster sauce 蚝油,white sauce 白汁,mint sauce 薄荷酱,soy/soybean sauce 酱油【不同的“人”】a man of one's word 信守诺言的人,the man in/on the street 市井中人(普通人),the man of the world 阅历丰富的人,the man in the moon 月中之人(假想的人物),one's own man有主见的人,a man of straw 稻草人(小人物)【不同的room】bathroom 浴室,bedroom 卧室,dining room 餐厅,living /sitting room 客厅,conference room 会议室,reception room 招待室,waiting room 会客室,gentlemen's/men's room 男士洗手间,ladies'/women's room 女士洗手间,smoking room 吸烟室,refreshment room车站等的简便餐馆【电影的类型】horror film 恐怖片,science fiction movie科幻片,feature film 故事片,剧情片,western 西部片,documentary movie 纪录片,comedy 喜剧片,educational movie 教育片,musical 音乐片breakfast早餐,lunch午餐,dinner晚餐,正餐(因有人中午吃得较丰富,因此dinner 亦可能指午餐),supper(较简单的) 晚餐,brunch早午餐(=late breakfast 或early lunch),snack点心,茶点,(afternoon) tea下午茶classical music古典音乐,vocal music声乐,popular music流行乐(略作pop) ,rock摇滚乐,folk music民俗音乐,instrumental music器乐,electronic music电子音乐,jazz爵士乐filter paper 滤纸,writing paper 书写纸,tissue paper 面纸,scrap paper 废纸,toilet paper 卫生纸,wrapping paper 包装纸,wallpaper 壁纸,cardboard 硬纸板prairie北美的大草原,pampas南美的大草原,steppe欧洲、亚洲的大草原,savanna(h)热带地方的大草原stimulate/work up one's appetite增进食欲; spoil/take away one's appetite破坏食欲;lack appetite胃口欠佳; lose one's appetite失去食欲; feel an appetite for... 对…感兴趣;have a good/healthy appetite胃口很好; have a bad/dull/feeble/weak appetite食欲不振bring forward/put forward/present an argument 提出论点; prove one's argument 证明自己的论点; settle an argument 解决争端; refute an argument 驳斥论点; a hot/heated/loud/violent argument 热烈的争吵; a strong/powerful argument 有力的论点; a weak argument 证据不足的论点extend/give/lend/offer assistance to sb. 帮助某人; obtain/receive assistance 得到援助;decline assistance 谢绝帮助; come/go to sb.'s assistance 前去帮忙某人; ask for sb.'s assistance 请求某人援助; emergency assistance 紧急救助; financial assistance 财政支持rice glue ball 元宵,glutinous rice 糯米,lions/dragons dancing 舞龙/舞狮,guess lantern riddles 猜灯谜,play couplets game 对对联,enjoy beautiful lanterns 赏花灯,snuff 灯花,exhibit of lanterns 灯会,dragon lantern dancing耍龙灯,walking on stilts踩高跷collect a bill 收账; pay a bill 付账; run up bills 累积欠账; settle a bill 结清欠账; draft a bill 草拟议案; introduce/present/submit a bill 提出议案; carry/pass a bill 通过议案; reject a bill 否决议案;a grocery bill 杂货店账单; food bills 伙食费用; a gas bill 瓦斯费row a boat 划船; board a boat at... 在…上船; sail a boat 开船; launch a boat 使船下水; steer a boat 掌船舵; hire a boat 租船; a sailing boat 帆船; a fishing boat 渔船; a rubber boat 橡皮船;a gravy boat 盛肉汁的盒子ban a book 查禁某书; abridge a book 删节一本书; lay down a book 放下书; lend a book 借出书; borrow a book 借书; order a book 订书; pirate a book 盗印书; publish/issue a book 出版书;put together/compile a book 编写书; review a book 评论书; skim a book 速读【汽车里的故事】前座front seat,后座back seat,方向盘steering wheel,汽车音响car stereo,点烟器cigarette lighter,排挡gear stick 手制动器hand brake,刹车踏板brake pedal,离合器踏板clutch pedal,油门踏板accelerator pedal,喇叭horn【公交车词汇】拉环support ring,座位seat,老有病残专座priority seat,路线图route map,下车铃stop bell,前门front door,悠游卡感应器EasyCard sensor,垃圾桶trash can,广告海报poster,液晶显示屏幕LCD screen,台阶stairs,投币箱coin box,紧急出口emergency exit【游轮】船长captain, 乘客passenger, 船舱cabin, 客舱passenger cabin, 驾驶舱pilot room, 机轮室engine room, 救生船lifeboat, 甲板deck, 主甲板promenade deck, 舰桥bridge, 水手sailor, 大副first mate【汽车美容】汽车vehicle, 抹布mop, 水桶bucket, 汽车美容car beauty service, 汽车蜡wax, 电动打蜡机electric waxer, 汽车刷scrub brush, 水管hose, 水管喷嘴nozzle, 皮革地毯清洁剂carpet cleaner, 泡沫机soap dispenser, 车用吸尘器car vacuum cleaner, 抛光剂polish【地铁站】出口exit, 入口entrance, 闸口gate, 售票机ticket machine, 充值机AVM(add value machine), 服务处information center, 月台platform, 夜间妇女等候区night time women waiting room, 黄色警戒线yellow warning line, 地铁列车MRT train, 手扶电梯escalator, 长椅bench【机场】国际航线航站楼international terminal, 国内航线航站楼domestic terminal, 登记手续办理处checkin counter, 行李称重处baggage delivery, 行李提领处baggage claim, 航班显示板flight information board, 外币兑换处currency exchange, 候机室waiting room, 海关custom【阳台】晒衣架laundry rack, 阳台栏杆balcony railing, 洗衣篮laundry basket, 衣夹colthes pin, 排水口outlet, 花盆flower pot, 花洒watering can【浴室】浴巾bath towel, 洗手台sink, 抽水马桶flush toilet, 排水口drain, 浴室shower curtain, 莲蓬头showerhead, 浴缸bathtub, 牙刷toothbrush, 牙膏toothpaste, 毛巾架towel rack, 洗发精shampoo, 润发乳conditioner, 洗面乳facial cleaner, 瓷砖title【高速公路】限速标志speed limit sign, 路标road sign, 路障barricade, 护栏crash barrier, 车道lane, 隧道tunnel, 里程标志milepost, 测速照相机speed camera, 收费站toll, 电子收费车道ETC lane,车辆故障警示三角牌vehicle breakdown warning triangle, 抛锚的车辆breakdown car【剧场座位】stalls:一楼正厅,最靠近舞台的座位; dress circle:二楼的座位,楼厅前座,花楼; box:二楼靠舞台的包厢; upper circle:三楼的座位,有些只有二层楼的剧院,是指二楼后排的座位; balcony: 舞台楼上两侧的包厢,有些剧院只有box或balcony其中一种座位; standing seat: 站立席【菜单字词】Tomato Soup 番茄汤; Borsch 罗宋汤; Chicken & Corn Soup 鸡蓉玉米; Mushroom Soup 蘑菇汤; Oysters 生蚝; Smoked Salmon 烟熏鲑鱼;Steak 牛排;Fish Fillet 鱼排;Pasta 意大利面;Shrimp 虾;Crab 螃蟹;Lobster 龙虾;Green Salad 蔬菜沙拉;Garden Salad 田园沙拉。

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话题词汇整理一.工作:【找工作,职位要求,解雇等】Paper(报纸),want ads (招聘广告),recruit(招聘), hang out(挂出),advertisement, job vacancy = job opening(职位空缺), position= post = job(职位), reputationappealing(吸引人的)resume (简历)apply for (申请) , fill in = fill out(填写),application form (申请表)the letter of application = application letter job interview, candidate = applicant (求职者)short list(最终候选人名单),qualified (合格的) , slim(希望渺茫)hire , offer,employee , career,professiondegree(学位),education and experience,devotion and work efficiency,lively and inquiring mind,effective communication skills, the ability to work individually or as a part of the teamquit work= resign fire= lay off = dismiss(解雇), transfer(调任)going out of business(歇业),unemployment(失业)phased retirement(阶段性退休)【相关人员部门名称】personnel director(人事主管), sales manager(销售经理), Union representative(工会代表),coworker(同事)= colleague,workplace(工作间), supervisor of personnel(人事管理者),technician(技师), director(主管), Sales director(销售总监),district manager(区域经理),salesrepresentatives(销售代表),senior manager(高级经理), temporary staff(临时工), marketing consultant(营销顾问),leisure sector(休闲行业), market research section (市场调查部)advertising section (广告部), public relations officer(公关人员) ,personnel department(人事部门), human resources(人力资源部门) , workforce(劳动力), staff,supervisor. 【关于待遇福利】welfare = benefit package(福利待遇), salary , promotion(升职)job security(就业保障) paid vacation(带薪休假) , relocation expenses (重新安置费用), Travel and social security (旅行和社会保险),【关于工作情绪】Status (状态)好:ambitious,initiative(首创精神),political correctness ,political-minded(有政治思想的),Gender sensitive(对性别敏感的),passion,Get along with=get on with (和睦相处,相处融洽),beat stress(克服压力),motivate,shared values and culture(共同的价值观和文化),user-friendly(人性化),thrilled(非常激动,开心). ideal(理想) 坏:disappointed,distressed,conservative(保守的),Sharp(话语尖锐),indifferent(漠不关心的),stressful,mental challenge,tedious(乏味的),arbitrarily(武断地)unbearable(难以忍受的),partial(偏袒的,不公平的),Frustration,lonesome complaint(个人抱怨),be fed up with = be tired of(厌倦),Gloomy(暗淡,沮丧),upset (心烦的), emotional problem (情绪问题)【相关描述】odd job(临时工作),unsocial hours(非正常工作时间),workload(工作量)feedback(反馈),prospects(前景),overwork(过度工作)market share(市场份额),administrative work(行政工作),implement plan(执行计划),specialized work,cut down expenses, utilize resources.二.校园:【校园注册,课程,作业,人物】on campus(校内),dormitory =dorm(宿舍),canteen(食堂),cafeteria(自助餐厅),lounge(休息室),library,gym,off campus (校外) Admissions office(招生办公室), sign up = enroll = register/registration(登记,注册), check book(支票本)Class schedule(课程表), course 课程,coursebook(课本) ,lecture(讲课)attend~(上课),drop class(退课),skip class(翘课),extra-curriculum activities(课外活动),curriculum(总课程)optional course = elective course (选修课),compulsory course = required course(必须课) subject(学科), major(专业),philosophy, literature class(文学课), advanced physics(高等物理), Evening /day course(课程),computer programming(计算机编程),data processing(数据处理),statistics(统计学), logic(逻辑学)public administration(公共管理),biology(生物学), psychological counseling(心里咨询), training course,English literature, tutoring service 课后补习班,stay awake(保持清醒),make a fuss about(小题大做,大惊小怪),think highly of(高度评价),help sb out(帮助某人克服困难), concentrate on=focus on ,go over = review = brush up(复习,重新学习),sleep deficiency= insufficient sleep(睡眠不足), academic difficulty(学业困难), absent ,absent-minded,Assignment 【作业writing~写作任务, seminar, presentation ,deadline,,field trip(实地考察旅行), exam ,take exam, paper, term paper(学期论文), research paper, book list, book report, Oral examination(口试), Contest,speech contest】test-taking strategy(应试策略), scholarship(奖学金)high schooler(美,中学生),freshman, sophomore,junior,senior,graduates(毕业生),undergraduates(本科生), , postgraduates(研究生), graduate school (研究生院),day student(走读学生),boarding student(寄宿学生), tutor(导师),professor,lecturer三、酒店:luxury hotel,lodge(旅馆)view(风景),ocation(位置),facility(设施) hotel clerk,receptionist(酒店接待) ,holiday-maker(旅行者),hotel reception(酒店前台), Reservation(预定),cancellation,guest room(客房)special (特价房) , honeymoon suite [swi:t] (蜜月套房),luxurioussuite(豪华套房)single / double room(单人间,双人间)charge (收费) ,free of charge(免费),discount,demand compensation(索赔),continental breakfast(欧式早餐),English breakfast(英式早餐)四、饭店:recommendation,dish (一道菜),routine offer(日常菜),steak (牛排), French fries (炸土豆条) ,chocolate ice cream (巧克力冰淇淋),snack,desserts(餐后甜点)apple pie , chocolate cake,seafood,special sauce(特制的调味料)shellfish,be allergic to(对…过敏),be fussy about(对什么挑剔)Treat(请客),split the bill(分账)五、交通:【堵车,违规及车祸】road condition(路况),rush hours= traffic rush=traffic hours (交通高峰期),Traffic jam= traffic block, be hold up/ stuck in a traffic jam(堵车) break a traffic rule = violate traffic regulations(违反交通规则), parking lot(停车场),city garage (城区车库),over speed = speeding(超速),speed limit sign(限速标志),ran a stop sign (闯停车标志),overtake(超车), parking ticket(违规停车罚单), fine(v. 罚款n. 罚金),speedometer(车速表),driver license (驾照)car crash(撞车), crash/ run into wall (撞向一堵墙) ,completely damaged(严重损毁),survived the accident (幸存),minor injuries = slightly hurt (小伤) ,seriously wounded(重伤)六、机场:【机票,航班,登机程序,突发状况】Book ticket ( open~, one way~, round trip~)direct/ non-stop flight (直航),transfer/ stop over flight(转机),first/ business / economy cabin ,confirm the flight (确认航班)ticket,passport, check-in counter(登机柜台),boarding card(登机牌),security check(安检),gate(登机口),board the plane(登机),take off (起飞)delay(延误),missed the flight, switch flight (换乘航班),mechanical problems(机械故障),wait for further notice.七、运动:【减肥,运动伤害】Gym(健身房), exercising(运动健身,锻炼),work out(锻炼), waist(腰), out of shape(身材走样)terrific/ perfect( figure / body)(完美身材)?weightlifting(举重) ,keep fit(保持健康),serious injury / hurt (严重受伤),twisted ankle(扭伤脚踝),black and blue(遍体鳞伤),excessive physical training(过度的身体训练),treatment (治疗),heal(治愈) 八、租房:【租售房屋,人物关系】Apartment for rent / lease / sale, apartment available, apartment tolet(向外出租的公寓),。

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