2020年21天突破托福高频词汇(带翻译)20.doc

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2020年21天突破托福核心词汇(带翻译)3

2020年21天突破托福核心词汇(带翻译)3单词释义abnormal a 反常的，变态的，不规则的acid n 酸 a 酸性的;尖酸刻薄的aesthetic(al) a 审美的;美的，艺术的amendment n 改正，修正;修正草案aquatic a 水生的，水栖的assess v 评定，估定awkward a 有毛病的，难使用的;笨拙的，粗劣的basic a 基础的，基本的，根本的bipedal a 两足动物的;两足的boundary n 边界，疆界，限界bumblebee n 大黄蜂，土蜂，野峰candidate n 候选人;候补人cater v 迎合，投合(to)chaos n 混乱claw n (动物的)爪;(蟹等的)钳comet n 彗星conclusive a 结论性的，确定性的;无争论余地的conservation n 保存，维持(健康)，保护(森林、河道、动物等)converse "1 v 谈话2 a 倒转的，逆(转)的 n 逆转"cranial a 颅的curve n 曲线 v 使弯曲，成曲线definite a 明确的;确定的deteriorate v 弄坏，使恶化;堕落dismay n&v (使)灰心;(使)沮丧dogged a 顽固的，固执的earnest a&n 热心(的);诚挚(的)，真挚(的)，认真(的) embody v 包含，收录enthusiasm n 热心，热情;热烈evaporate v 蒸发，挥发expose v 使暴露;使曝光fashion "1 v 制造2 n 风气，潮流;时新式样"flat a 平的，平坦的，扁平的forge v 打(铁)，锻制fundamental a 基础的，基本的;根本的genuine a 真正的，坦率的，真诚的，真心诚意的grand a 盛大的，宏大的;堂皇的，雄伟的harden v 使坚固，使变硬heritage n 世袭财产，(长子)继承权humanity n 人类，人性，人情，人道immediate a 即时的，立即的查看更多：21天突破托福词汇(完整版)inclination n 倾向，嗜好inject v 注入，注射integral a 完全的;缺一不可的，主要的invertebrate a&n 无脊椎动物(的)jumble n&v 搞乱，(使)混杂latter a 后面的，未了的([opp]first);(二者中)后者的([opp]former)lighthouse n 灯塔lone a 孤独的;无人烟的，人迹稀少的maize n 玉蜀黍，玉米(美国、加拿大叫corn)mature a 成熟的;仔细考虑过的 v 成熟;使成熟methane n 甲烷，沼气mock v 嘲弄，愚弄;嘲笑，挖苦moth n 蛀虫;蛾neck n 颈，脖子;(器物的)颈状部notable a 值得注意的，显著的;的，显要的odd a 奇妙的，奇特的，古怪的ore n 矿石，含有金属的矿石oxygen n 氧，氧气pasture n 牧场;草地percentage n [数]百分法;百分数;百分比;[商]手续费，佣金physician n 医生，内科医生plentiful a 丰富的portrait n 肖像，肖像画;相片precursor n 前辈，前驱;预兆，先兆primitive a 原始的，上古的;早期的prompt v 刺激，鼓励，怂恿psychologist n 心理学者;心理学家quotation n 引用语，语录(from)rattle n 格格地响的东西recording n 唱片;录了音的磁带regional a 地方(性)的;地方主义的;区域(性)的;局部的renaissance n 复兴;新生;文艺复兴(期)resemble v 像，类似，相似retreat n&v 后退，撤退，退缩，凹进rival v 相匹敌;对抗，竞争rush "1 n&v 向前猛进，冲，突进2 n 蜂拥而至;激增，猛长;繁忙"scent n 气味 v 发出气味，闻出气味secure "1 v 搞到;把……拿到手;得到;获得2 v 招致;促成3 v 使完全;防护;保卫;妥善保管"shade "1 n 朦胧色;浓淡;色调2 n 荫;阴处;树阴"shut v 关闭;把……关在门外，封闭slip "1 v 滑动;滑脱;滑落2 n 润滑性"sort "1 n 种类，类别，品种;种2 v 分类;整顿，整理"spine "1 n 脊骨，脊柱2 n 棘状突起，刺，针"stabilize v (使)稳定;(使)固定stem "1 n 茎，干，梗;叶柄，花梗，果柄2 v 起源于，起因于，(由……)发生，来自3 n 种族，血统，家系"strategy n 战略(学);策略，作战方针subsequent a 其后的，其次的;作为结果而发生的([opp]preceding)superb a 极好的，超等的，宏伟的，壮丽的swallow "1 v 吞，咽2 v 淹没(up)"tale n 故事，传说temperate a (气候等)温和的thereafter ad 此后till "1 conj 直到……为止2 n 冰碛土(物)"tow v 拖着走，拉着走trap v 设陷阱捕捉，诱捕，使受限制 n 陷阱troupe "1 n 剧团，戏班子;马戏团2 n 一团，一班，一伙"underlie v (-lay;-lain;-lying)位于……下面;成为……的基础utter "1 v 发出(声音等);讲，说2 a 完全的，十足的"verse n 韵文([opp]prose);诗vivid a (光、色)鲜明的;生动的weary a 疲倦的;感到厌倦的(of)witness v 目击，目睹 n 证人，证据。

(完整版)托福必背高频词汇

托福必背高频词汇1. a matter of speculation =supposition n.推断2. a solicitation of =an invitation of n. 垦求;垦请3. abandoned= left a. 被遗弃的4. aberrant= abnormal a. 脱离常轨的,5. abort= quit v. 夭折;中止6. abruptly= suddenly ad. 突然地;意外地7. absorb =appeal v. 吸收;被…吸引8. absorb= learn(学习) v. 吸收9. absorb= take in v. 吸收;被…吸引10. abstract= not concrete a. 抽象的;非实际的11. absurd= ridiculous a. 荒谬的;可笑的12. abundance= large amount n. 大量13. abundance= great number n. 大量14. abundant = affluent a. 丰富的;大量的15. abundant= ample a. 丰富的;大量的16. abundant= numerous a. 丰富的;大量的17. abundant= plentiful a. 丰富的;大量18. abundant= substantial a. 丰富的;大量的19. abundantly= plentifully ad. 丰富地;大量地20. access =reach v. 接近21. accessible =reachable a. 可接近的22. accessible =easy to reach a. 易接近的23. accidental =unexpected a. 意外的;偶然的24. accommodate= provide for v. 提供25. accomplished =achieved a. 实现完成的26. accomplished =skilled a. 熟练的27. account= description n. 说明28. account for= explain v. 说明29. accumulate =collect v. 积累;聚集30. accumulate =pile up v. 积累;聚集聚集31. accurate =correct a. 正确的32. accurately= correctly ad. 正确地33. acknowledge= recognize v. 承认34. actually= in fact ad. 事实上35. added =extra a. 附加的;额外的36. adept =skilled a. 熟练的37. adherent= supporter n. 拥护者38. adjacent =nearby a. 毗连的39. adjacent =neighboring a. 毗连的40. adjust= modify v. 调整;改变…以适应41. administer = manage v. 管理42. admit= let in v. 准许进入43. adopt= enact v. 采用44. advance= improvement n. 发展;增长45. advent= arrival n. 出现;到来46. advent= beginning n. 出现;到来47. affair= matter n. 事件;事情48. afford= provide v. 提供;给予49. aggravate= increase v. 加重;增剧50. aggravate =annoy v. 使恼火51. aggregate= overall a. 聚集的;合计的52. aggregate= combined a. 聚集的;合计的53. agile= astute a. 灵活的;敏捷的54. agile= clever a. 灵活的;敏捷的55. agile= quick and active a. 灵活的;敏捷的56. agile= move and act quickly a. 灵活的;敏捷的57. air= feeling n. 气氛58. alarm= sound v. 警报59. alarm= warning n. 警告60. albeit= although conj. 尽管;虽然61. albeit =even though conj. 尽管;虽然62. allow= enable v. 允许63. allude= suggest v. 暗示64. allude to= refer to phrv. 提到65. ally with= link to v. 结盟66. alter= change to v. 改变67. amazing= remarkable/replacement a.令人惊讶的/非凡的68. ambiguous =vague a. 不明确的69. ambivalent =mixed a. 矛盾的70. ample= plentiful a. 充足的;丰富的71. ample =spacious a. 宽敞的72. anchor= hold in place v. 使固定73. ancient= old a. 古老的74. ancient =antique a. 古老的75. annihilate= destroy v. 消灭76. annihilate =completely remove v. 消灭77. annually= yearly ad. 每年78. anomaly= irregularity n. 异常的人或物79. antagonist =competitor n. 对手;敌手80. anticipate= expect v. 预期81. antiseptic =clean a. 抗菌的82. antithesis= opposite n. 对立面83. antler =horn n. 鹿角84. anxiety =worry n. 忧虑;担心85. apart from= exception phr. 除了…之外86. apart from =except for phr. 除了…之外87. apparatus= equipment n. 仪器;设备88. apparent =obvious a. 显然的89. apparently= clearly ad. 显然地90. appeal= attraction n. 吸引力91. appealing =attractive a. 有吸引力的92. appear= seem v. 似乎93. appearance= rise n. 出现94. appearance= arrival n. 出现95. appearance= showing up n. 出现96. application= use n. 应用97. appreciable= noticeable a. 相当可观的98. approach =method n. 方法99. approach= move toward v. 接近100. approximately= roughly ad. 大约地101. architecture= structure n. 构造102. archive= record v. 存档103. archive= stock v. 存档104. archive= store v. 存档105. arduous= difficult a. 艰巨的106. arid =dry a. 干旱的107. arise= emerge v. 出现108. arrangement= configuration n. 安排;布置109. array=range n. 一系列110. article= item n. 物品111. article= object n. 物品112. as a rule =in general phr. 通常113. assert= declare v. 断言;宣称114. assertion= strong statement n. 断言;主张115. asset= advantage n. 资产;有利条件116. assimilate= combine v. 同化117. assistance= help n. 帮助;协助118. assorted= various a. 各式各样的119. assume= believe v. 假定;设想120. assume= suppose v. 假定;设想121. assume= take on v. 承担122. assumption= premise n. 假设123. astonishing= amazing a. 惊人的124. astute= clever a. 敏锐的125. at random= without a definite pattern phr. 随便地; 任意地126. attachment to= preference for n. 依恋127. attain =achieve v. 达到;获得128. attainment =achievement n. 达到;获得129. attendant= accompanying a. 伴随的130. attest to =confirm v. 证实131. attribute= accredit v. 归于;认为132. attribute =characteristic n. 特点133. attribute to =credit with v. 归于; 认为134. attribution =character n. 属性135. augment= increase v. 增加;提高136. available =obtainable a. 可获得的137. avenue= method n. 途径;手段138. avenue =means n. 途径;手段139. avid= enthusiastic a. 热中的140. barely = just ad. 仅仅121. assume= take on v. 承担122. assumption= premise n. 假设123. astonishing= amazing a. 惊人的124. astute= clever a. 敏锐的125. at random= without a definite pattern phr. 随便地; 任意地126. attachment to= preference for n. 依恋127. attain =achieve v. 达到;获得128. attainment =achievement n. 达到;获得129. attendant= accompanying a. 伴随的130. attest to =confirm v. 证实查看全部：托福必背高频词汇大全(完整版)131. attribute= accredit v. 归于;认为132. attribute =characteristic n. 特点133. attribute to =credit with v. 归于; 认为134. attribution =character n. 属性135. augment= increase v. 增加;提高136. available =obtainable a. 可获得的137. avenue= method n. 途径;手段138. avenue =means n. 途径;手段139. avid= enthusiastic a. 热中的140. barely = just ad. 仅仅141. barge= boat n. 驳船142. barrier= obstacle n. 障碍143. barrier =impediment n. 障碍144. battle= struggle n. 搏斗;奋斗145. be inclined =tend v. 倾向146. be accustomed to= get used to phrv. 习惯147. be aware of =familiar with phrv. 了解148. be beforehand= foreordain v. 预先149. be closer resemblance to= be more like phr. 非常相似150. be consistent with= be compatible with phr. 一致的151. be entitled to= have the right phrv. 有…权利152. beckon= invite v. 招唤;引诱153. become extinct= die out phrv. 灭绝154. being= creature n. 生命155. beneficial =advantageous a. 有益的156. blossom= flourish v. 兴旺157. blossom= thrive v. 兴旺158. boast= puff v. 吹嘘159. boast= exaggerate v. 吹嘘160. bombard= assail v. 炮击;轰击161. bombard =assault v. 炮击;轰击162. bombard =strike v. 炮击;轰击163. boom= expansion n. 激增;爆涨164. boon= great benefit n. 利益165. boost= raise v. 增加;提高166. boundary= periphery n. 边界167. branch =division n. 分支168. breed= reproduce v. 繁殖;饲养169. brilliant= bright a. 光辉的;明亮的170. brittle= breakable a. 脆弱的171. brittle= fragile a. 脆弱的172. broad appeal =wide popularity a. 广泛的吸引力173. broadly =generally ad. 大体上174. broadly= extensively ad. 大体上175. bulk= majority n. 大部份176. bulk= large part n. 大部份177. bulk =major part n. 主体178. bulk= large portion n. 大部份179. bulk= great quantity n. 大部份180. burgeon= expand v. 急速成长181. bustling= lively a. 活跃的182. camouflage= disguise v. 伪装183. camouflage =hide v. 伪装184. camouflage= decorate(装饰) v. 伪装185. camouflage= blend with circumstances v. 伪装186. cardinal= fundamental a. 基本的187. cargo= shipment n. 船货;货物188. celebrated= famous a. 着名的189. central= essential a. 主要的190. certain= specified a. 指定的191. chancy =risky a. 冒险的查看全部：托福必背高频词汇大全(完整版)192. channel =provide v. 提供帮助193. channel =direct v. 引导194. channel =guide v. 引导195. chaotic= disorganized a. 混乱的196. cherish =value v. 珍爱197. chief= major a. 主要的198. chisel =carve v. 刻;凿199. choose= opt v. 选择200. chronic= persistent a. 长期的;不断的201. chronic =confirmed a. 长期的;不断的202. chronic= habitual a. 长期的;不断的203. chronic =inveterate a. 长期的;不断的204chronically=constantly ad. 长期地205. circuitous =indirect a. 迂迴的206. circumstance= condition n. 环境;情况207. cite= quote v. 引用208. cite =refer to v. 引用209. classic =typical a. 典型的210. clear =visible a. 容易看见的211. clear= apparent a. 显然的212. cling to= attach to v. 附着213. close= careful a. 严密的;周密的214. clue= hint n. 线索215. coating= cover n. 覆盖层216. coincide with= be as the same time as v.同时发生217. collaborate= cooperate v. 合作218. collaboration= joint effect n. 合作成果219. collect =gather v. 收集220. collide= hit each other v. 碰撞201. chronic =confirmed a. 长期的;不断的202. chronic= habitual a. 长期的;不断的203. chronic =inveterate a. 长期的;不断的204chronically=constantly ad. 长期地205. circuitous =indirect a. 迂迴的206. circumstance= condition n. 环境;情况207. cite= quote v. 引用208. cite =refer to v. 引用209. classic =typical a. 典型的210. clear =visible a. 容易看见的211. clear= apparent a. 显然的212. cling to= attach to v. 附着213. close= careful a. 严密的;周密的214. clue= hint n. 线索215. coating= cover n. 覆盖层216. coincide with= be as the same time as v.同时发生217. collaborate= cooperate v. 合作218. collaboration= joint effect n. 合作成果219. collect =gather v. 收集220. collide= hit each other v. 碰撞221. collide with =run into v. 碰撞222. commemorate =celebrate v. 庆祝;纪念223. compact =concise a. 紧密的;简明的224. compact= compressed(结实的) a. 紧密的;简明的225. comparable= equivalent a. 可比较的226. comparative = relative a.相当的227. compel =push v. 强迫228. compelling= convincing a. 令人信服的229. compensate= reimburse v. 赔偿;补偿230. compensate for =balance phrv. 赔偿;补偿231. complaint =protest v. 抗议232. complement= supplement n. 补充物233. complement= add to v. 补充234. completely= totally ad. 完全地235. complex= elaborate a. 复杂的236. complex =system n. 复合物;综合体237. complicated =complex a. 复杂的238. complicated =made things more difficult a. 复杂的239. component= constituent a. 组成的240. composition= mixture n. 合成物241. comprehensive= understandable a. 能理解的242. comprehensive= complete a. 全部的243. comprise= form v. 组成244. comprise =make up v. 组成245. concern= interest v. 感兴趣246. conclusive= final a. 最后的247. conclusive= ultimate a. 最后的248. conducive= contributive a. 有助于...的249. configuration= arrangement n. 布局;结构250. configuration= form n. 佈局;结构251. confine =limit/boundary v. 限制252. confront= face v. 面临253. congeal= solidify v. 使凝结254. consecutive= successive a. 连续的255. consequence= result n. 结果;重要性256. consequence =importance n. 结果;重要性257. consequent= later a. 随后的258. consequent= resultant a. 作为结果的259. consequent =resulting a. 作为结果的260. consequential= significant a. 重要的261. consequently= therefore ad. 因此262. consequently= thus ad. 因此263. conserve= save v. 保存264. consider =think as v. 考虑;认为265. consider =view as v. 考虑;认为266. consider =think about v. 考虑;认为认为267. considerable= substantial/significant a. 相当大的268. consist of =compose of v. 由…组成269. consistent= regular a. 一致的270. consistently=regularly ad. 一致地271. conspicuous= notable a. 明显的272. constant =stable a. 固定的;不变的273. constantly =always ad. 经常;不断地274. constellation =collection n. 一系列;一群275. constellation =combination n. 一系列;一群276. constitution= component n. 构造277. constrain =restrict v. 限制278. constraint= limit n. 限制279. constraint= restriction n. 限制280. consume= eat up v. 消耗;吃;喝吃;喝281. consumed= used up v. 消耗282. contemplate= consider v. 沉思283. contentious= disputed a. 好争吵的284. continual= constant a. 不间断的;连续的285. continuous =uninterrupted a. 连续的;持续的286. contrive= create v. 发明287. contrive= invent v. 发明288. conventional= customary a. 习惯的;惯例的289. conventional= traditional a. 习惯的;惯例的290. converging= concentrating a. 收缩的;会聚的291. convert =transform v. 使转变292. convert into= change to v. 转变成293. convict= condemn v. 宣判294. convict =sentence v. 宣判295. convict =doom(判决) v. 宣判296. conviction= belief n. 相信;信念297. conviction =strong belief n. 坚定的信念298. cope with= handle phrv. 应付;处理299. cope with= deal with phrv. 应付;处理300. copious= plentiful a. 丰富的;大量的281. consumed= used up v. 消耗282. contemplate= consider v. 沉思283. contentious= disputed a. 好争吵的284. continual= constant a. 不间断的;连续的285. continuous =uninterrupted a. 连续的;持续的286. contrive= create v. 发明287. contrive= invent v. 发明288. conventional= customary a. 习惯的;惯例的289. conventional= traditional a. 习惯的;惯例的290. converging= concentrating a. 收缩的;会聚的291. convert =transform v. 使转变292. convert into= change to v. 转变成293. convict= condemn v. 宣判294. convict =sentence v. 宣判295. convict =doom(判决) v. 宣判296. conviction= belief n. 相信;信念297. conviction =strong belief n. 坚定的信念298. cope with= handle phrv. 应付;处理299. cope with= deal with phrv. 应付;处理300. copious= plentiful a. 丰富的;大量的301. core =center n. 核心;要点302. correspondence= harmony n. 一致303. corroborate= confirm v. 证实;确证304. costly= expensive a. 贵重的;昂贵的305. counsel =advise v. 忠告306. countless= innumerable a. 数量很多的307. counter= oppose v. 反对308. counter of= in the opposite of a. 相反的309. counterpart= version(版本) n. 复本;副本310. counterpart= similitude(类似物) n. 复本;副本311. counterpart= equivalent(同等物) n. 复本;副本321. critical= essential a. 关键的322. criticize =debate(争论;辩论) v. 批评;责备323. crucial= important a. 重要的324. crucially= decisively ad. 关键地325. crushed =ground a. 碾碎了的326. cumbersome awkward a. 笨重的;麻烦的327. cumbersome= clumsy a. 笨重的;麻烦的328. cumbersome= unwieldy a. 笨重的;麻烦的329. curb= control v. 控制;遏止330. current =present a. 现在的331. dam= block v. 筑坝;控制341. delight= pleasure n. 高兴;愉快342. deluxe= lavish a. 奢华的343. demand= need n. 需要;需求344. demise =extinction n. 死亡345. demography= population n. 人口统计346. dense= crowded a. 稠密的;密集的347. dense= thick a. 稠密的;密集的348. depend= rely on v. 依赖;依靠依靠349. dependable= reliable a. 可信赖的350. depict= describe v. 描述351. depict= portray v. 描写;描绘352. depletion= drain n. 消耗;用尽353. deposit =accumulate v. 沉积354. deposit= lay down v. 放下;放置355. derive= arise v. 源于;导出356. design =create v. 设计357. designate= identify v. 命名;指定358. detractor= critic(批评者) n. 诽谤者;恶意批评者359. detrimental =harmful a. 有害的;不利的360. deviate= digress v. 偏离361. deviation= departure n. 背离362. devise= create v. 设计;发明363. devoid of= lack of a. 缺乏的364. devoid of= without(prep.) a. 缺乏的365. devoid of= scant of a. 缺乏的366. devoted =dedicated a. 虔诚的;专心致志的367. devoted to =concentrated on a. 虔诚的;专心致志的368.discernible = noticeable a. 可感知到，可注意到的369. dictate= determine v. 口授;命令370. dictate= order v. 命令371. differential= uneven a. 差别的;独特的372. diffuse =travel v. 扩散;散布373. diffuse= spread(out) v. 扩散;散布374. diligent= careful a. 勤奋的375. diligently= carefully ad. 勤奋地376. dilute= reduce v. 稀释;使薄弱377. dim= decrease v. 变暗淡378. disassemble= break apart v. 拆开379. disassemble =break up v. 拆开380. disband =dismiss v. 解散;遣散381. discard= throw away v. 摒弃;丢弃382. discard= throw up v. 摒弃;丢弃丢弃383. discernible= noticeable a. 可辨别的384. discernible= discriminating a. 可辨别的385. discharge= release v. 释放386. disentangle =disband v. 解开387. disgust= distaste v. 厌恶388. disintegrate= break apart v. 分解;碎裂389. disintegrate =fall apart v. 分解;碎裂390. disintegrate= tear apart v. 分解;碎裂391. dismantle =demolish v. 拆开;拆除392. disorder= anarchy n. 混乱393. dispensable= not necessary a. 非必要的394. dispersal =distribution n. 散布;驱散395. displace= move out of position v. 迫使(人)离开396. disposition= temperament n. 性格;性情397. dispute= contention n. 争论;争执398. dispute =argument n. 争论;争执399. dissipate= disperse v. 驱散400. dissipated =dispersed a. 分散的401. dissuade =discourage v. 劝阻402. distinct= clear and recognizable a. 清楚的;明确的403. distinction= difference n. 差别404. distinction= honor n. 荣誉405. distinction= excellence n. 优秀;卓越406. distinctive= characteristic a. 有特色的407. distinguish= notice from the difference v. 区别; 识别408. distribute= spread v. 分配;散布409. distribution= dispersion n. 散布410. distribution =geographic range n. 分布区域411. disturb= upset v. 打乱;扰乱412. diverse= distinct a. 不同的413. diversification= emergence of many varieties n. 多样化414. diversity =variety n. 多样性415. divest =deprive v. 剥夺416. divest =get rid of v. 剥夺417. domestic= home a. 家庭的;国内的418. dormant= hibernated a. 休眠的;不活动的419. dormant= inactive a. 休眠的;不活动的420. dramatically= greatly ad. 戏剧性地421. drastic= extreme a. 激烈的;极端的422. drastically =obviously ad. 大大地;彻底地423. drastically =severely(严重地) ad. 大大地;彻底地424. dual =double a. 双的;双重的425. duplicate= copy v. 复制426. duplicate= repeat n. 复本427. durable= lasting a. 经久的;持久的428. earn= acquire v. 赚得;赢得429. ease= facilitate(使容易) v. 使减轻;使缓和430. eccentric= erratic a. 古怪的;反常的431. eccentric =strange a. 古怪的;反常的432. efface= eliminate v. 消去433. elaborate =detailed a. 精巧的;详尽的434. elaborate= dainty a. 精巧的;详尽的435. elapsed =passed a. 过去的;经过的436. element =weather condition n. (恶劣的)天气437. eliminate= remove v. 排除;消除438. elusive =difficult to catch a. 难懂的;难捉摸的439. emanate= emerge v. 散发;产生440. embark on=start v. 从事(着手)441. embed= insert v. 插入;植入442. embed= implant v. 插入;植入443. embed =enclose v. 插入;植入444. emergence= appearance n. 出现445. emergency =crisis n. 紧急情况446. emergent =developing a. 新兴的447. employ= use v. 利用448. enable =allow v. 使能够449. enactment= establishment n. 制定450. encapsulate= state briefly v. 概述451. encourage= stimulate v. 激励;刺激452. endangered= not abundant a. 濒临绝种的453. endeavor= enterprise n. 努力454. endow= bestow v. 捐赠455. engulf= swallow v. 吞没456. enhance= improve v. 提高;增强457. enhance= intensify v. 提高;增强458. enjoy =experience v. 经历459. enlist= obtain v. 谋取(支持、赞助等)460. enormous= great a. 巨大的461. enrich= enhance v. 使富足462. ensue= result v. 因…产生463. ensuing= subsequent a. 接着发生的464. ensure= guarantee v. 保证;担保465. entail=l involve v.牵涉466. enthusiastic= eager a. 热情的467. environment= setting n. 环境468. ephemeral =short-lived a. 短暂的469. ephemeral =transient a. 短暂的470. episode= event n. 事件471. equilibrium= balance n. 平衡472. era =period n. 时代;年代473. eradicate= remove completely v. 根除;消灭474. erect =build v. 建立475. erratic= unpredictable a. 不稳定的;古怪的476. erratic= irregular a. 不稳定的;古怪的477. escalate= extend v. 逐步扩大478. essential= crucial a. 极重要的479. established =qualified a. 已制定的480. establishment =formation(构成) n. 建立;创立481. estimate= projection n. 估计482. estimation =evaluation n. 估计483. euphoric= extremely happy a. 心情愉快的484. evaluate= judge v. 评价485. eventual= later a. 最后的486. eventually= later ad. 最后487. eventually= ultimately ad. 最后488. evidence= proof n. 证据489. evident= apparent a. 明显的490. evident =obvious a. 明显的491. evoke= arouse v. 唤起;引起492. evoke= draw v. 唤起;引起493. evoke=produce v. 唤起;引起494. evoke= promote v. 唤起;引起495. evoke= stimulate v. 唤起;引起496. evoke =create in the mind v. 唤起; 引起497. exaggerate =overstate v. 夸张;夸大498. excavate =dig out v. 挖掘499. excavation =dug-out n. 挖掘500. exceed= surpass v. 超越;胜过501. exceed =beyond above v. 超越;胜过胜过502. exceedingly =extremely ad. 极其;非常503. excess =go beyond n. 超越; 胜过504. exclusively= only ad. 专门地;独占地505. excrete= expel v. 排泄;分泌506. exercise =use v. 运用507. exhausted= tired a. 精疲力竭的508. exhausted= used up a. 耗尽的;用完的509. exhibit =demonstrate v. 展示;陈列510. exhibit =display v. 展示;陈列511. expand= stretch v. 展开;增长512. expand =increase v. 展开;增长513. expanse= area n. 一大片区域514. expansive= large a. 广阔的515. expediency= convenience n. 方便;利己516. expediency= advantage(优势;利益) n.方便;利己517. expedient= fitting a. 权宜的;方便的518. expend= use v. 耗尽519. explicit =obvious a. 明确的;清楚的520. explicitly= clear ad. 明确地521. exploit= utilize v. 利用522. exploit= take advantage of v. 利用523. exploit= make use of v. 利用524. explore= investigate v. 探测;探索525. expose to= subject to (遭受) v. 使经历526. express= communicate v. 表达527. extant= existing a. 现存的;尚存的528. extant =remaining a. 现存的;尚存的529. extant= not extinct a. 现存的;尚存的530. extend= stretch v. 延伸531. extend= reach v. 延伸532. extol =praise v. 赞美533. extraneous= inessential a. 无关的;外来的534. extraneous= from outside a. 无关的;外来的535. extraordinary= exceptional a. 异常的536. exude= release v. 渗出;发散537. exude= give off v. 渗出;发散538. fabricate= produce v. 制造539. far-reaching= extensive a. 深远的;广泛的540. far-reaching= broad a. 深远的;广泛的541. fascinating= extremely attractive a. 迷人的542. fashion= make v. 形成;造543. fashion= way n. 样子;方式544. fashionable =popular a. 流行的;时尚的545. feasible= achievable a. 可实行的546. feasible= practical a. 可实行的547. feast= eating n. 盛宴548. ferry= transport n. 渡轮549. fertile= reproductive a. 肥沃的;多产的550. fertile= productive a. 肥沃的;多产的551. figure out =map(详细规划) phr. 计算出;解决552. finding= discovery n. 发现553. first and foremost =above all phr. 首先;首要地554. flake =fragment n. 小薄片555. flattery= praise n. 恭维556. flee= run away from v. 逃走557. flexible= adaptable a. 易适应的558. float= stay on the top v. 漂浮559. float =upward rise phrv. 浮起560. flourish =prosper v. 繁荣;兴旺561. flourish= thrive v. 繁荣;兴旺562. flourishing= prosperous a. 繁荣的563. flow= movement n. 流动564. fluctuate= change v. 变动565. fluctuation= variation n. 变动;起伏566. focal= point centre area n. 焦点567. follow= track v. 跟随568. for instance= for example phr. 例如569. forage= feed n. 饲料570. forage =search for food v. 觅食571. formidable =excessive a. 巨大的572. foster= encourage v. 鼓励573. foster= urge v. 培养;促进574. foster =promote the development of v.培养;促进575. foul= pollute v. 污染576. fragment= break up v. 使成碎片577. fragmentation= break n. 破裂578. fragmentize= break up v. 使成碎片579. frankly =openly ad. 坦白地580. frankly= sincerely ad. 真诚地581. friction= conflict n. 争执;不合582. function= operation n. 效用;作用583. function= utility n. 效用;作用584. fundamental =basic a. 基础的585. funds= money n. 资金586. furthermore= in addition ad. 此外587. gap= opening n. 缺口;裂口588. gear =adjust v. 使适合589. generate= produce v. 产生590. genuinely =actually ad. 真诚地591.get accustomed to= become used to phrv.习惯592. give rise to= produce phrv. 引起593. given =particular a. 规定的;特定的594. govern= regulate v. 统治;管理595. govern= control v. 统治;管理596. grasp =understand v. 领会;理解597. groom= clean v. 装扮;使整洁598. groom =make up v. 装扮;使整洁使整洁599. groundless =unfounded a. 无根据的600. grounds =reasons n. 根据;理由601. groundwork= base n. 基础602. groundwork= basis n. 基础603. groundwork= foundation n. 基础604. grudging= unenthusiastic a. 勉强的605. guarantee= ensure v. 保证;担保606. hallmark= characteristic n. 戳记，标志607. hamper =district v. 防碍;束缚608. hamper= restrict v. 防碍;束缚609. hamper =make difficulty v. 防碍;束缚610. handy= convenient a. 便利的;灵活的611. haphazard= random a. 随意的612. harness= use v. 利用613. harness= utilize v. 利用614. harsh= drastic a. 严厉的;严酷的615. hasty= hurried a. 匆匆的;急忙的616. haul= pull v. 拉617. have nothing to do with= in no relation to phrv. 不相干618. havoc= destruction n. 浩劫619. hazard =danger n. 危险620. heed= notice v. 留心;注意621. heighten= increase v. 增加;提高622. heir= inheritor n. 继承人;后继者623. hence= therefore ad. 因此624. heritage =legacy n. 遗产;传统625. heritage= tradition n. 遗产;传统626. heterogeneous= varied a. 由不同种类组成的627. hide= conceal v. 隐藏628. hinder= interfere with v. 妨碍629. hint= clue n. 暗示;迹象630. hint= implication n. 暗示;迹象631. hint= indication n. 暗示;迹象632. hint= lead n. 暗示;迹象633. hire= employ v. 雇用634. hobby= pastime n. 嗜好635. hold =support v. 支撑;保持636. hold= keep up v. 支撑;保持保持637. hollow= an empty space n. 中空638. homogeneous =uniform a. 同种的639. host of =great number n. 大量640. however =yet conj. 然而641. hub= center n. 中心642. huge= large a. 巨大的643. hurdle =fence v. 用篱笆围644. hypothetical =supposed a. 假设的;假定的645. ice sheet= glacier(冰河) n. 冰原646. identical= the same a. 同样的647. idiosyncrasies =peculiarity n. 特性648. ignite= set on fire v. 点燃649. illusion= impression(印象) n. 错觉;幻像650. immediately= closest ad. 接近;紧接着651. immense= great a. 巨大的652. immense= huge a. 巨大的653. immense= vast a. 巨大的654. immensely= extremely ad. 非常655. immigration= movement n. 移居656. immobile= fixed a. 固定的;静止的657.immobility= absence of motion n. 固定;静止658. immoral= indecent a. 不道德的659. immoral= improper a. 不道德的660. impermeable= impenetrable a. 不能渗透的661. impermeable =impervious a. 不能渗透的662. impetus= stimulus v. 刺激;促进663. impetus= incentive n. 刺激;促进664. implausible= unbelievable a. 难以置信的665. implement= tool n. 工具666. imply= indicate v. 意味667. imposing= impressive a. 给人深刻印象的668. imprecise= inexact a. 不精确的669. improbable= unlikely a. 不像会发生的670. in fact= actually phr事实上671. in great demand =in popularity phr. 普遍672. in respect to= in term of phr. 就…而言673. inaccessible= unreachable a. 难接近的674. inadvertently= unintentionally ad. 非故意地675. inadvertently =without knowing ad. 非故意地676. inauspicious= unfavorable a. 不吉利的677. incidentally= by the way ad. 顺便一提678. inclement =unfavorable a. (气候)严酷的679. inconceivable= unimaginable a. 难以置信的680. inconclusive= without result(毫无结果) a. 不确定的681. incorporate= include v. 包含682. incorporate= merge v. 吸收;併入683. incursion= invasion n. 入侵684. indicate= demonstrate v. 指示;指出685. indigenous =native a. 本土的;土生土长的686. indispensable =essential a. 不可缺少的687. indispensable= necessary a. 不可缺少的688. indispensable= needed a. 不可缺少的689. indispensable= required a. 不可缺少的690. indispensable= vital a. 不可缺少的691. indispensable= significant(重要的) a.必不可少的692. induce =bring v. 引起693. induce =cause v. 引起694. ineffectively= without any result ad. 无效地695. inert= motionless a. 迟缓的;惰性的696. inert= motiveless a. 迟缓的;惰性的697. inevitable= unavoidable a. 不可避免的698. inference= conclusion n. 推断的结果699. infirm= weak a. 不坚定的;衰弱的700. inflate= expand v. 膨胀;扩大701. infrastructure= foundation n. 基础建设702. ingenious= very clever a. 心灵手巧的703. ingenuity= cleverness n. 心灵手巧;独创性704. ingenuity= creativeness n. 心灵手巧;独创性705. ingenuity= inventiveness n. 心灵手巧;独创性706. ingenuity= resourcefulness n. 心灵手巧;独创性707. inherent= essential a. 内在的;固有的708. inherent= internal a. 内在的;固有的709. inherent= instinctive a. 与生俱来的710. inherent= in characteristic of a. 与生俱来的711. inherently =essentially ad. 固有地712. inhibit =hinder v. 约束;抑制713. inhospitable= unfavorable a. 冷淡的;不适宜的714. inhospitable= adverse a. 冷淡的;不适宜的715. initial= first a. 最初的716. initially =originally ad. 最初;开头717. initiate= begin v. 开始;创始718. initiate =start v. 开始;创始719. innovation =new n. 革新;创新720. innovative= new a. 创新的721. inordinate= excessive a. 过度的722. install= put in place v. 放置，安置723. instant= moment n. 片刻;瞬间724. instantaneous= immediate a. 即刻的725. instigate= incite v. 唆使;煽动726. instructive= informative v. 富有教育意义的727. insufficient= inadequate a. 不足的728. intact= untouched a.完好的729. intangible =nonmaterial a. 无形的730. intangible= immaterial a. 无形的731. integral= essential a. 构成整体所需要的732. intense =strong a. 强烈的733. intentionally= deliberately ad. 有意地;故意地734. intermediate= in-between a./n. 中间的;媒介735. intimate =close a. 亲密的736. intricate= complex a. 复杂的737. intricate =carefully shaped a. 复杂的738. intrigue= interest v. 引发…兴趣。

TOEFL核心词汇21天突破

Unit单词释义1abandon v 扔弃（地位等），离弃（家园）3abnormal a 反常的，变态的，不规则的4abroad2 n 国外，海外6absent a 不在的，缺席的7absorb v 吸收8abstract a&n 抽象（的）9absurd a 不合理的；荒谬的11abuse n&v 滥用，乱用14access 1 n 进路，入口2 v 接近15accident n 故障，事故，偶发事件；偶然16acclaim n 喝彩，欢呼17accommodate 1 v 适应，调节2 v 留宿，招待20accord v 一致，与……符合（with）21account for证明，说明1accumulate v 积累，存储2accuse v 控告（告发）某人犯某罪（of）；把谋事归罪于某人（for）3acid n 酸 a 酸性的；尖酸刻薄的7acre 1 n 英亩2 n 地产，土地，耕地9acute a 尖锐的；敏锐的；剧烈的10adapt v 使适应，使适合11address v 应付，处理（问题）12adjacent a 毗邻的，邻近的13adjunct n 附属物，附件16admission 1 n 允许进入；许可入场（入学、入会）2 n 承认；首肯17admit 1 v 承认，容许2 v 收容，容纳18adobe n 砖坯19adolescent a 青年期的，青春期的 n 少年20adorn v 装饰，修饰，佩戴1adverse a 逆的，相反的，不利的，有害的4affair n 事情，事件；（常[pl]）事务；事态5agent n 作用物；成分6aggregate a&n 聚集（的），集合（的），总计（的），共计（的）7aggressive a 好斗的，敢做敢为的，有进取心的，行动积极的8agitation n （民众的）骚动，兴奋11algae n [pl]藻；藻类（[sing]alga）12alien a&n 外来（的）；异己（的）；不熟悉（的）16allude v 暗指，暗示19altitude n 高，高度；海拔（高度）20aluminum n 铝21amateur n 业余者，爱好者2ambition n 抱负，志气，雄心6analogy n 类比，相似7analyze v 分析8ancestor n 祖先；先祖，原种9angle n 角10anonymous a 匿名的；无名的13anthropology n 人类学14antibiotic n 抗生素15anticipate v 预期，预料，预测；指望，期待16antiquate v 使变旧；使过时17anxiety n 悬念，挂念，忧虑；切望，渴望18ape n 猿20approach 1 v 向……接近2 n 方法，手段21appropriate 1 a 适当的，合适的2 v 挪用，盗用1approve v 批准，认可；赞成，满意5arch n 拱门；弓形门 v 把……做成拱形；使弯做弓形8arctic a&n 北极（的）；寒带（的）（[opp]antarctic）9arid a 干旱的；贫瘠的，荒芜的10arise v 出现；发生12array n 一大批，一大群，一连串13arrest2 v 阻止，抑制16articulate n 节体动物 a 有关节的；有节的；接合起来的 v 用关节连接17artifact n 人工制品；人为现象18artisan n 工匠，手工业工人20asphalt n 沥青，柏油1assemble2 v 装配2assert v 主张，硬说；断言，声明3assess v 评定，估定4assign 1 v 指定，选定2 v 把……归因于5assume 1 v 假定，想象，设想；以……为先决条件2 v 承担，担任6asteroid a 星状的 n 小行星8astronomy n 天文学12attain v 达到，获得13attribute2 n 属性，特质14auditory a 耳的，听觉的15auger n 螺（丝）钻，钻孔器；钻孔机16authentic a 可信的；可靠的；真的，真正的17autobiography n 自传；自传文学20avant-garde a&n 先锋（的），先驱（的）2aware a [用作表语]知道，晓得，发觉，觉得3awkward a 有毛病的，难使用的；笨拙的，粗劣的4axe n （=ax）（[pl]axes）斧6baboon n 狒狒9backward a&ad 向后的（地），相反的（地）10bacteria n [pl]（[sing]bacterium）细菌11balance n&v 平衡，均衡，对称12balcony n 露台，阳台，（剧场二楼）楼座13ballet n 芭蕾舞，舞剧16barge n 大平底船，驳船17bark n 树皮18barn n 仓，谷仓，库房1barter n 物物交换，换货，实物交易4basin n 脸盆，水盆；盆地，流域5battery n [电]电池（组）6battle n 战，战斗（行动），交战8beacon n （作为信号的）烽火，灯塔11beast n 动物，牛马，家畜12beaver n 海狸，海獭13behave v 处身，行为，做人，举止，表现14belief n 信，信任；相信（in）；信仰，信心15belong v 属，属（某人）所有，应归入（某）部类（to，among，in，under，with）18beneficial a 有利的，有益的（to）（[opp]injurious）19besiege v 围，保卫，围困，围攻20bias n 成见，先入之见，偏执，偏见（[opp]impartiality）21bind v 捆，扎，绑；束1biography n 传，传记2biologist n 生物学者4bison n （[pl]bison）[动]（欧洲种和美洲种）野牛5bite v 咬，叮，蛰；紧咬 n 一小口（食物），少量（食物）6bizarre a 稀奇古怪的，不同寻常的7blade n （壳、草等的）叶片，叶身；刀片；刀口，刃8blast v 使爆炸，爆破，炸掉；摧毁12blossom n 花（特指果树花）；群花，开花时期；（发育的）初期13blow2 v （blew，blown）（轮胎等）爆炸；[电]（熔丝等）熔断，熔化14boast v 以有……而自豪，有……可以夸耀；包含；吹嘘15bodily a 躯体的，身体的，肉体的16boil v 沸腾，达到沸点，开，滚，煮滚；汽化17bond n 结合（物），结合力，黏合（剂），联结，束缚，羁绊20border n 边缘，边沿，框，边界，国界，国境2bounce v 弹起，反跳，弹回3boundary n 边界，疆界，限界4bow n 弓；弓形物，琴弓6brass n （主[pl]）黄铜制品；铜管乐器9breathe v 呼吸，活着，生存10breed v 繁殖；育种11breeze n 微风；柔风，和风12brick n 砖；砖块13brief a （时间）短暂的，（文体的）简洁的，（答复等）简短的16brittle a 易碎的，脆的；脆弱的；易损坏的17broadcast a 播散的；广泛散布的，播音的，广播的18bronze n 青铜，古铜1bulb 1 n 球根；鳞茎，球状物2 n 灯泡2bulk n 体积，容积，大小3bumblebee n 大黄蜂，土蜂，野峰4bunch n 球，束，朵，串5burden n 担子，负担，包袱6burgeon v 发芽，（突然）发展，急速成长9burst v 破裂，迸裂，爆炸；爆发出，喷出12cabinet 1 n 柜，箱2 n 陈列室；（矿物、生物、古钱币等）陈列品13cable n 粗索，巨缆；电缆14calcium n 钙17camel n 骆驼18camouflage n&v 伪装19camp n 野营，露营地20campaign n 战役；竞选运动21campus n 校园1can n 罐头 v 制罐头2canal n 运河；沟渠4canoe n 独木舟5canopy n （树）冠；冠层8capable 1 a 有技能的，有资格的（for）2 a 可以……的；能……的；易……的（of）10carbon n 碳11career n 职业；前途12cargo n （船上的）货；负荷13carnivore n 食肉动物（[opp]herbivore）14carpenter n 木匠，木工（尤指粗木工）17cartoon n （报刊上的）漫画；连环画19cast 1 v 浇铸，铸造2 v 丢弃，抛弃；脱掉（衣服）；（蛇）脱（皮），（鸟）换（毛），（鹿）换（角）；（树）落（叶）；（马）脱落（铁掌）20caste n （昆虫的）职别（如工蜂等）；等级（制度）21casual a 随便的，非正式的2category n 类型，种类5cathedral n 大教堂6cautious a 谨慎的，小心的7cavity n 穴，腔，空腔8cease n&v 停，终止9cedar n [植]雪松；雪松木12celestial a 天上的；天体的（[opp]terrestrial）13cellar n 地窖，地下室17census n 人口普查20challenge n 挑战21chamber n 穴，腔；室；箱1chance n 偶然；运气，命运2channel 1 n 水道，渠，沟2 v 为……开辟途径，引导4chapel n （常附属于大教堂的）小教堂6chest2 n 胸部，胸腔7chief 1 a 主要的2 n 酋长8chill a&n 寒冷（的） v 使冷，变冷10chip v 削，凿，刻13chord 1 n 腱，带2 n （琴）弦；（心）弦14choreograph v 设计舞蹈动作（编舞）15chorus n 合唱；合唱队；合唱歌（曲）16chunk n 大块17circuit 1 n [电]电路，线路；回路2 n 巡回，周游19circumstance n （常[pl]）（周围的）情况，情形，环境2classify v 把……分类5clerk n 办事员，职员；（商店的）店员6cliff n 峭壁，断崖7cling v 缠住，绕住9clue n 线索12coach 1 n 轿式马车2 n 教练 v 训练13coarse a 粗糙的（[opp]fine）；粗鲁的，粗俗的14coat 1 v 包上，涂上，盖上2 n （动物的）毛皮；（植物的）表皮；（漆等的）涂层15cohesive a 凝聚性的；有结合力的18collaboration n 合作19collective a 集合的；共同的20collide v （车等）碰撞（with）；（意志等）冲突，抵触（with）21colony 1 n 殖民地2 n [动]（鸟、蚁、蜜蜂等的）集团，群2comedy n 喜剧3comet n 彗星6commodity n 日用品；商品7commonsense a&n 常识（的）9compact 1 a 密集的；紧密的；（文体等）紧凑的，简洁的2 v 把……弄紧密，把……弄结实，压实11compass n 罗盘，指南针12compile v 汇集，编辑13complement n&v 补足（物）；补全14complex n [化]络合物；复合物，综合体15complicated a 复杂的，错杂的17compose 1 v 组成，构成（be composed of）2 v 创作（诗歌，乐曲等）19compress v 压缩，浓缩20comprise v 包含，包括；由……组成（合成）21conceal v 隐藏，隐蔽1conceive v 怀（胎）；想到，构想（计划等）2concerning prep 关于，论及4concrete 1 n 混凝土2 a 具体的，实在的6condor n 秃鹰7conduct 1 v 实行；进行2 v 传导，传（热、电等）8cone n 圆锥；圆锥形火山；（松树的）球果9confederacy n 联盟，联邦11configuration n 结构；外形13confirm v （进一步）证实（确定）17congestion n 拥挤；充斥；充血20connoisseur n 艺术（品）的鉴定家，行家，内行，权威（in，of）21conquer v 征服；攻克1consecutive a 连续的3conservation n 保存，维持（健康），保护（森林、河道、动物等）6consistent a 一致的，不矛盾的7constant 1 a 稳定的，恒久的2 a 继续不断的8constituent n 成分；构成9constitute v 构成，组成11consume v 消费，消耗14content 1 a 满足的，甘心的2 n 容量，含量3 n [pl]内容，内含物；（一本书的）目次；目录15context n （事情等的）范围，场合，处境16continual a 不断的，连续的17continuous a 连续的，继续的20controversy n 争论，辩论21convection n 对流，上升气流3converse 1 v 谈话2 a 倒转的，逆（转）的 n 逆转4convert v 转换，转化5convey v 表达（意义）；输送；搬运6convict v 证明……有罪，宣告……有罪，定……的罪7convince v 使确信，说服，使承认8coordinate a 同等的，同位的11coral n 珊瑚；珊瑚虫14correlate n&v 互相关联，互相关系（with；to）15correspond v 与……一致，符合（to；with）16corridor n 走廊；通路18cosmic a 宇宙的21counterpart n 相对物，对应物1crab n 蟹2craft 1 n 技能，手艺；手工业2 v 熟练制作3 n 船舶；飞机，飞船3cranial a 颅的5credit 1 v 归（功于某人）2 n 名誉，名望，声望6crisscross a&n&v 十字交叉（的）8critical 1 a （在某方面）有鉴定力的（in）2 a 决定性的，重大的11crow n 鸦（包含raven，rook，jackdaw，chough）12crowd n&v 拥挤13crucial a 至关紧要的；决定性的14crude a 天然的，未加工的15crust n 外皮，壳；地壳18cue n 暗示，指示，线索20cure2 v （鱼等用腌、熏、晒、烤等的）加工保藏（法）21curious a 稀奇的，古怪的；好奇的1curriculum n （[pl]curriculums，curricula）课程2curtain n 帘幕；窗帘，帘子5dairy n 牛奶场6dam n 水闸，坝，堰7damp n 湿气，潮湿 a 有湿气的，潮湿的 v 弄湿，打湿8daring a 胆大的，勇敢的9dawn n 黎明，拂晓；开端，发端（[opp]dusk）10dazzling a 晃眼睛的，灿烂的12debate n&v 辩论；讨论14decay n&v 腐朽，腐烂；衰减，衰退15deceive v 欺，瞒19decorate v 修饰，装饰，布置21defeat2 n 战败，失败；挫折1defend v 保卫（国家等）；防御，防守，保护……使免于（from，against）2deficient a 不足的，缺乏的 n 有缺陷的人（东西）3definite a 明确的；确定的6deliberate a 深思熟虑的，盘算周到的9democrat n （D-）（美国）民主党党员10demolish v 拆毁（建筑物等），毁坏，破坏（组织等）11dense a 密集的，（物质等）密度大的，（人口等）稠密的13deposit 1 v 放置，安置；储蓄2 n&v 淤积，沉淀；附着14depress 1 v 压下，压低（声调等），放低（[opp]raise）2 v 使沮丧；使萧条15deprive v 剥夺，使不能享受16derive v 得到，导出（from）17descend v 下降（[opp]ascend）；下斜；传下，遗传18deserve v 应受，该得，值得19designate v 指出，指明1detect v 发觉，发现；检定2deter v （-rred）防治，阻止6devoid a 无一的，缺……的（of）9differentiate v 使有差别，区别，划分，区分10diffuse v 扩散；渗出11dilemma n 窘境，困境，进退两难13dim a 微暗的，朦胧的 v （使）暗淡；（使）朦胧，（使）模糊16dinosaur n 恐龙17dioxide n 二氧化物18disaster n 天灾，灾害；不幸，事故19discard v 放弃，抛弃20discern v 辨别，分清；看出，认出2discriminate v 区别，识别；分别对待，歧视，排斥3dismay n&v （使）灰心；（使）沮丧4disperse v 使疏散，使散开；驱散（云、雾等）5disposal n 处置，处理6dispute n&v 辩论，争论；争吵；争端7disrepute n 坏名声，声名狼藉9dissolve v 使溶解；使分解，使分离10distant a 远的，远方的，远离的11distinct a 独特的；清楚的，明显的；明确的；显著的12distinguish v 区别；辨别，识别，判别13distort v 歪扭，弄歪；曲解17disturb v 扰乱；打扰20divergent a 叉开的，分歧的；背道而驰的21diverse a 不同的；形形色色的，多种多样的1divert v 使转向，使转移（from，to）；使消遣，使解闷，使娱乐3dogged a 顽固的，固执的6dominate v 操纵，支配7dot v （-tt-）点缀8down n （装被、褥等用的）鸭绒，绒毛；（鸟的）绒羽；柔毛，汗毛，毳毛；（男孩脸上初生的）细软短须；（蒲公英等的）冠毛9draft 1 a （马等）拉车用的，供役使的2 v 起草，拟（方案）；画（草图，轮廓），为……打样，设计 a 正在起草的11drama n 戏剧14drip n 水滴 v 滴下15droplet n 小滴16drought n 旱灾，干旱17dull a 单调的，枯燥的，无聊的，沉闷的18dumb a 哑的，不能说话的21dye n 染料，染液 v 染，染上，把……染色1dynamic a 动（态）的；有生气的2eager a 渴望的，极想的，热衷的（after；about；for）6echo n 回声，反响 v 共鸣9edge n 边缘，边界10edible a 适合食用的，可以吃的（[opp]poisonous）11eject v 喷出，吐出（烟等）；发射，喷射12elaborate 1 v 精心制作；详尽阐述2 a 精巧的，精细的，精益求精的；详尽的14elegance n 雅致，风雅，优美，高尚17eligible a 胜任的，合格的，适当的18eliminate v 除去，消灭，逐出，淘汰，排出（from）19elliptic(al) a 椭圆（形）的21elusive a 无从捉摸的，难懂的；容易忘记的3embody v 包含，收录4embrace v 拥抱，抱；参加5embryo a&n （[pl]embryos）胚胎（的），胚（的）6emerge v 出现；发生7emit v （-tt-）出（声），发、放（光等），发射，放射（热等）10encompass v 包含11encounter n 遇见，碰见 v 邂逅（友人等）12endangered a 濒临灭绝的16energetic a 精力旺盛的，强健的19enhance v 提高；增强20enormous a 巨大的，庞大的21enroll v 把……记入名簿；登记2enterprise n 努力，进取5entrance n 入口，大门6entrepreneur n 企业家；创业人7entry n 入口；门口；登录8enzyme n 酶9episode n （一系列事件中的）一个事件12equilibrium n 平衡，均衡13equip v 配备，装备14equivalent a&n 相当（的），相同（的），同等的（物）；等价的（物）15era n 纪元；年代，时代16erect v 使直立，树立17erode v 侵蚀，腐蚀20essence n 本质（[opp]phenomenon）；精髓21estimate v 估计，估算1etch n&v 蚀刻，浸蚀2ethic n 伦理观，道德标准3evaporate v 蒸发，挥发7exaggerate v 夸张，夸大10execute v 执行；履行；贯彻，完成11exemplify v （-fied）举例证明（解释）；示范；做……的范例12exempt a&v 被免除（的），被豁免（的）（from）14exhaustion n 疲惫，衰竭17exocrine a&n 外分泌（的）18exotic a 异国情调的；异乎寻常的；[口]奇异的；吸引人的19expertise n 专门技能，专门知识20explicit a 明白的，明确的（[opp]implicit）；直爽的，不隐讳的21explode v 使爆炸2exponent 1 n 典型2 n [数]指数；幂4expressive a 富于表情的；意味深长的5extend v 扩充，扩大，扩展；发挥（力量）；延续6extent n 程度；广度7external a 外部的，外面的（[opp]interior）；表面上的（[opp]intrinsic）8extinct a （生物）已绝种的，已灭绝的11extraordinary a 非凡的，卓绝的12exuberant a （感情等）充溢的；（活力）充沛的，（精神）旺盛的13fabric 1 n 结构2 n 编织品，织物；纤维品14façade n [建]正面；外表，外观；（掩饰真相的）门面16faint a 稀薄的，暗淡的，模糊的17fair2 a 公平的，合理的18fairly ad 适当地，相当地19faith n 信仰，信心20falcon n 隼，（猎鹰的）母鹰21fame n 名声，声望3fashion 1 v 制造2 n 风气，潮流；时新式样4fatal a 致命的；命中注定的5fatigue n 疲乏，劳累6feasible a 可实行的，行得通的7feat n 卓绝的手艺，技术，本领8federal a （美国）联邦政府的，中央政府的10fertile 1 a 肥沃的，丰饶的；多产的，丰富的（of；in）（[opp]sterile）2 a 能生育的，有繁殖能力的；已受孕（受精）的12fiction n 小说；编造，想象，虚构13fidelity n 忠诚，忠实（to）；真实，翔实14figure 1 n 画像，塑像2 n 人物15filter n 滤器，滤纸 v 过滤16fine 1 a 精制的；华美的，细致的，细微的，纤细的2 n&v 罚款18fir n 冷杉木，枞木19fist n 拳头1flap 1 n （鸟、昆虫）翼；（鱼）鳃盖；（狗等）下垂的长耳；（菌类）张开的伞2 v 拍动2flash n&v （使）闪光，（使）闪烁3flat a 平的，平坦的，扁平的4flattering a 谄媚的，讨好的，奉承的5flavor n 风味6flaw n 瑕疵，缺点9fleeting a 飞逝的，短暂的，飞跑的12flock n （禽、畜等的）群，羊群13flood n 洪水，水灾；大量，一大阵，滔滔不绝14flour n 面粉；谷粉16fluctuate v 波动，起伏19fog n 雾20foliage n [集合词]（树的）叶子21folk a 民间的 n （folks）人们1forage 1 n 草料；饲料2 v 觅食3forge v 打（铁），锻制5formidable a 可怕的，可畏的；庞大的6formulate v 把……做成公式，用公式表示7fossil n 化石8foster v 助长，鼓励，促进10fraction n 小部分，碎片，片段13fragment n 碎屑，碎片14frame n 机构；组织 v 构造；给……装框子15freight n 货运列车（=freight train）17friction n 摩擦，阻力20frost n 霜；霜柱；结霜；冰冻21frustrate v 挫败（敌人）；破坏（计划等），阻挠1fuel n 燃料，柴炭 v （给……）加油2functional a 从使用的观点设计（构成）的3fundamental a 基础的，基本的；根本的6fur n 毛皮；[pl]兽皮，皮货7furnace n 炉子；熔炉 v 在炉中烧热（金属）8furnish v 供给，供应，提供9furniture n 家具，器具10fuse v 熔合11gallery n 美术馆，美术品陈列室，画廊；回廊，走廊13gamma n 伽马射线14gap n 裂缝；豁口，缺口15garbage n 垃圾，废物16gear n 齿轮，（齿轮）传动装置，齿链；排档17generalization n 一般化，普遍化18generate v 生殖，生育，产生，发生21genius n 天才，天资，天赋，天分，才3genuine a 真正的，坦率的，真诚的，真心诚意的4genus n 种类，类，属5geographic a 地理学的，地理的7geomagnetic a 地磁的10gibbon n 长臂猿11gifted a 有天才的，天赋的12gigantic a 巨大的；庞大的，巨人似的13glacial a 冰的；冰状的14gland n 腺17glaze v 镶玻璃于，装玻璃于，打光，擦亮；给……上釉18glimpse n 一瞥，瞥见19global a 球面的，球状的，全球的，世界的20glow v 灼热；发白热光；燃烧，放光，发热21glue n 胶，胶水，各种胶状物1gradient n 倾斜度，坡度，梯度，陡度2grain 1 n 谷物，粮食2 n （木材、大理石等的）纹理4granite n 花岗岩，花岗石5grasp v 抓住，握紧，抱住，领会，理解6grasshopper n 蚱蜢，蝗虫7gravity n 重力，引力8graze v 喂草，放牧；吃草10gulf n 鸿沟；分歧，隔阂12hail2 v 向……高呼，为……欢呼13hall n 会馆，会场，会堂；展览厅14hallmark n 标志，特点15hallway n 门厅，过道18handcrafted a 手工的，手工艺的21handle v 处理；讨论（问题）1hang v （hung，hanged）悬挂，垂吊（to；on；from）2harbor n 海港，港口，避难所，藏身处4hardness n 坚固，冷酷无情，苛刻，困难7harm n 损害，伤害；危害8harmonious a 悦耳的，和谐的；融洽的；和睦的9harness 1 n 马具，挽具2 vt 利用自然力使产生动力10harsh a 粗糙的；荒芜的；不毛的12haul v （用力）拽，牵，拖，拖运14hazard n 碰巧，机会；偶然的事，孤注一掷，冒险15heal v 医治，治愈（病伤等），使恢复；使和解16heed n&v 注意，留意17height n 高，高度；身高；海拔19hemisphere n 半球1herb n 草，草本植物2herd n 兽群，（牛）群，（猪）群3heritage n 世袭财产，（长子）继承权5hexagon n 六角形，六边形8hierarchy n 层次9highlight v 在……上投上强光；强调，使显著10hinge v 看……而定，以……为转移（on；upon）11hinterland n 内地，偏僻地区12hive n 蜂巢，蜂房，蜂箱15homogeneous a 同种的，同质的，纯一的，均匀的16honor n&v 尊敬，敬重17hook v 钩住；沉迷18horizon n 地平；地平线，眼界，视界；范围19hormone n 荷尔蒙，激素，内分泌20horsepower n 马力1household a&n 家庭（的），一家（的）2hover v 翱翔，盘旋3humanity n 人类，人性，人情，人道4humidity n 湿气；湿度5humorous a 有幽默感的，诙谐的，可笑的6hunger n 饥，饥饿9hypersensitive a 过敏的，过敏性的12ichthyosaur（[pl]ichthyosauria）[古生]鱼龙13ideal a 理想的，典型的14identical a 同一的；同样的16ideology n 意识形态，思想方式19illuminate v 照亮，照明20illusion n 幻想；错觉21illustrate v （用例子、图解等）说明；举例证明1imagine v 想象，猜想，推测2imitate v 仿效，模仿5immobilize v 使不动，使固定6immortal a&n 不死的（人、物）7immune a 免疫（性）的8impact 1 n 碰撞2 n&v 影响9impair v 损害，损伤10impart v 告诉，通知（to）；给予，把……分给，传授（to）13impervious a 不可渗透的，穿不过的，透不过的14implement 1 n 工具；器具2 v 执行，履行15implicit a 含蓄的，不讲明的（[opp]explicit）16imply v 暗示，包含；含有……的意思18improvise v 即席创作，即席演奏11in terms of根据，按照，用……的话说，在……方面20inability n 无能，无力21inanimate a 无生气的，没精打采的2incessant a 不停的，不断的5incorporate v 使混合；使加入6incredible a 不可思议的；惊人的7incubate v 孵卵；孵化8indispensable a 不可缺少的，必需的，重要的9induce v 引导，导致12infect v 传染；感染13infest v 在……上寄生，寄生于；（指老鼠、害虫、盗贼等）大批出没14inflation n 膨胀；[经]通货膨胀（[opp]deflation）15influx n 流入，注入16ingenious a 别处心裁的，巧妙的17ingredient n （混合物的）组成部分，成分，要素19inherent a 内在的，固有的，生来的20inherit v 继承；遗传而得21inhibit v 抑制，阻止1initial 1 a 最初的，开始的2 n 词首字母，词首大写字母2initiate v 开始3inject v 注入，注射5inland a 内地的，内陆的8innovation n 创新，革新；改革9innumerable a 无数的，数不清的10insert v 插进，夹入12inspect v 询问，查问15instant a 立即的，直接的16instinct n 本能，才能17institute n 协会，学会；学院18institution n 惯例，制度，规定19instruct v 教，指示1insult n&v 侮辱，凌辱2intact a 未经触动的，未受损的，原封不动的3integral a 完全的；缺一不可的，主要的4integrate v 使成整体，使并入，使一体化，使结合起来5intense a 激烈的，强烈的；紧张的6intent n 意图；目的8interfere v 妨碍，打扰9interior a&n 内（的）；内部（的）（[opp]exterior）10interpret v 理解，解释；翻译11interrupt v 打断（别人的话等）；中断12interstellar a 星际的13interval n （时间、空间方面的）间隔16intimate a 亲密的，亲近的，密切的19intriguing a 引起兴趣的，有魅力的20intrinsic a 内部的，体内的（[opp]extrinsic）21intruder n 闯入者，侵入者2invariable a 不变的；守恒的 n [数]不变量，常数5inviting a 引人注目的，吸引人的6involve v 包括，涉及7involved a 复杂的8ion n 离子9irony n 讽刺，讥讽12irreversible a 不可逆的13irrigate v 灌溉14isolate v 隔离，使孤立15issue 1 n 论点；争端2 v 颁布，发行3 v 流出，涌出16jar 1 v 使震动，使摇动2 n （圆柱形、大口的）罐子，坛子，瓶子19jewel n 宝石，宝玉，宝石饰物20join v 接合，连接，使结合3jumble n&v 搞乱，（使）混杂6jury n 陪审团，（展览会、竞赛等的）全体评审员，评奖人7keen a 敏锐的，敏捷的8kernel n （果实的）核，仁10kettle n （烧水用的）水壶，水锅12kinetic n 动力（学）的，运动的13kingdom n 王国14kitchen n 厨房15label n 贴条，标签；标记，符号 v 贴标签于，把……叫做，分类，把……列为16laboratory n 实验室，化验室，研究室17lace2 v 交织20larva n 幼虫；幼体21lash v 捆绑1lathe n 车床，镟床2latitude n 纬度；（以纬度而论的）地区，地方，地域3latter a 后面的，未了的（[opp]first）；（二者中）后者的（[opp]former）4launch2 v 开办，创办；发动，发起；开展6lavish a 过分大方的；过于丰富的，过度的，浪费的7lawn n 草地，草坪，草场12leather n 皮，皮革13ledge2 n （岩石突出的）岩架；岩礁；暗礁14legal a 法律（上）的；法定的，合法的，正当的15legend n 传说；神话16legislation n 立法；法规；立法机构的审议事项17leisure a&n 空闲（的），闲暇（的）；悠闲（的），安逸（的）20levy v 征收；索取；征集，征用2lichen n 地衣；苔藓3lighthouse n 灯塔4limb 1 n 肢，手足；翼，翅膀2 n 大树枝7limner n 画师，花匠，描述者8linear a 线的，直线的9linguistic a 语言的；语言学的10lip n 嘴唇；唇状物11lipid n 脂类12listless a 冷淡的；懒洋洋的，无精打采的，倦怠的13literally 1 ad 照字义地；逐字地2 ad 差不多，简直15litter 1 n 枯枝层，落叶层；（兽类睡眠用的）褥草，垫圈2 n （猪等）同胎生下的小崽18load n 装载，胆子；负担；工作（负荷）量21lodge n 小屋，帐篷1log 1 n 原木，圆木，干材 v （把树）砍倒，锯成圆材；拖（木头）2 v 航行；飞行；以……的时速飞行（航行）2logical a 逻辑的，逻辑上的；合乎逻辑的5loom 1 n 织布机2 v 朦胧出现，（危险、忧虑等）阴森森地逼近6loosely ad 宽松地，松散地7loyal a 忠诚的；忠实的8lubrication n 润滑，油润，上油；润滑作用9lucrative a 有利的，赚钱的，合算的10lumber n 木材，木料，方料；（英国）原木13lung n 肺脏，肺；（无脊椎动物的）呼吸器官；辅助呼吸的装置14lure v 引诱，诱惑 n 魅力；诱惑品，诱饵15lust v 渴望，热烈追求 n 欲望，贪欲16luxury a&n 奢侈（的）；奢侈品（的）17lyric n 抒情诗；抒情作品18magical a 不可思议的20magnesium n 镁1magnify v 扩大，放大；夸张，夸大2maintenance n 保持，维持，保养；支持的手段6mammalian a&n 哺乳动物（的）7mammoth2 a&n 巨物（的），庞然大物（的）；巨大（的）8mandate 1 n&v 命令，指令2 n [法]财产委托；（国际上）委托管理9maneuver v 调动，部署；用策略使……，用计使…… n 调动，部署；策动，谋略10manifestation n 表现，表示；显现12mansion n 宅第，公馆；大楼，公寓15margin n 边缘；边缘部分；范围，限界16maritime a 海的，海上的17marrow n 髓，骨髓；精髓18marvelous a 奇异的，不可思议的，奇怪的19mason n 石匠；（中世纪的）工匠工会会员1match v 相称，相适合，相配；结合2maternal a 母系的；母亲的；像母亲的（[opp]paternal）3mature a 成熟的；仔细考虑过的 v 成熟；使成熟4maximum a&n 极点（的），最高额（的），最大值（的）；最高点（的）5meager a 瘦的；（土地）不毛的；思想贫乏的6meander v 曲曲折折地流；蜿蜒，弯曲8medicine n 医药；内服药；医学，医术；内科（治疗）（[opp]surgery）10medium n 媒介；（常作[pl]）宣传工具；传播媒介；手段，方法11melancholy n 忧郁；忧郁病 a 令人伤感的；意气消沉的15mention n&v 说到，提及；提述；提名表扬18mercury n 贡，水银；（M-）水星19mere a 单单的，只，不过；全然的；纯粹的20Mesozoic a&n 中生代（的），中生代岩石（的）1meteorite n 陨星，陨石4meticulously ad 小心翼翼地，细致地5metropolis n 首都，主要都市；（产业、艺术等的）中心6microbe n 微生物；（尤指引起疾病的）细菌7microscopic a 用显微镜可见的；微观的；极微的（[opp]macroscopic）8midair n 半空中11military a 军人的，军队的；军事的，军方的 n 军方12mill n 磨坊，厂，工场13millennium n [pl]millennia一千年（间）；千周年纪念14millimeter n 毫米（千分之一米）15mimic n 仿造物 a 模仿的，模拟的，假的16mineral n 矿物；无机物18ministry n 牧师；部长的任务（职务、任期）；政府部门19mint v 铸造（货币） n 造币厂20minuscule a 极小的，微小的，细微的21minutely ad 详细地，精密地1mission n 使命，任务，天职 v 给……交待任务；派遣5modem n 调制解调器 v 用调制解调器联通8modify v 变更；修改；调节9modulate v 调节，调整；缓和，减轻10moisture n 湿气，水分，潮湿；湿度；（空气中的）水蒸气；泪11mold 1 n 模子，铸型 v 浇铸，塑造2 n 霉；霉菌，霉病（又作：mould）13moment n 片刻，瞬息16monotonous a 单调的，无变化的17monster n （想象中的）怪物；（尤指史前的）怪兽，巨兽18monument n 纪念碑，纪念物，不朽的功业（著作）等20moral a&n 道德（上的）（[opp]immoral）；精神（上的）（[opp]physical，practical）2moss n 苔藓；地衣3moth n 蛀虫；蛾4motif n （图案的）基本花纹，基本色彩；（艺术作品的）主题，动机，主旨5motivation n 动机；动机因素；动力6mud n 泥，泥浆；泥淖7multiple2 n [数]倍数9municipal a 市政的，地方性的，市营的10mural n 壁画；壁饰 a 墙壁（上）的；墙壁似的13myriad n 无数，极大数量 a 无数的；众多方面的16nail n 钉子17naked a 裸体的；露出的18narration n 叙述；故事19narrow 1 a 狭窄的，狭隘的 v 弄窄，收缩（[opp]wide）2 a 有限的，受限制的 v 限制，缩小（[opp]broaden）21navigate v 航行；驾驶（船舶、飞机等）；导航3neck n 颈，脖子；（器物的）颈状部4nectar n 花蜜5needlework n 针线活，女红；刺绣，缝纫7negate v 否定，否认；取消，使无效9negotiate 1 v 协议，谈判，交涉2 v 通过，跳过（障碍）；克服（困难等）；处理；处置3 v 使（证券、票据等）流通，转让，兑现；卖（让）与10neighbor n 邻人，邻居，邻近的人，邻国（人）11neoclassical a 新古典主义的12net 1 n 网，网状物，网状组织，网状系统2 a 净的，纯的；基本的；最后的（[opp]gross）13neutral 1 a [化][电]中性的；中和的；不带电的2 a 不鲜艳的，暗淡的；非彩色的（指灰、黑或白色的）14niche 1 n 适当地位，活动范围2 n 壁龛（搁雕像、花瓶等的墙壁凹处）18nomadic a 游牧的；流浪的21normal a 正常的，平常的，普通的；正规的，标准的，额定的1nostalgia n 怀乡病，乡愁，怀旧，留恋过去2nostril n 鼻孔；鼻孔内壁4notice n&v 注意；认识7nourishing a 有营养的8novelty n 新奇，奇异；新奇的东西（事情）9noxious a 有害的，有毒的10nuclear a 核的，核心的；原子能的；核动力的11numerical a 数字的；数值的；用数字表示的14objective 1 n 目的，目标，任务2 a 客观的；真实的（[opp]subjective）15oblige v 迫使；责成16obscure a 不清楚的，含糊的 v 使不明显17observatory n 气象台，天文台18obsess v 缠住，迷住；使着迷；使烦扰19obstacle n 障碍（物），妨害，阻碍，干扰21occasion 1 n （庆祝等的特殊）场合；（重大）时节，时刻2 n 机会；（适当的）时机1occupy v 占领，占据；侵占；占用，占有；占（时间、空间等）2occurrence n （事件的）发生，出现6official 1 a 官方的，正式的2 n 官员，高级职员7offshore a&ad 向海面吹的（地）；离岸的（地）；海面上的（地）8offspring n 子女；子孙，后代；产物9olfactory a 嗅觉器官的，嗅觉的10onset n 开始，动手；攻击，突击11ooze 1 v 渗出，徐徐流出，滴出，分泌2 n （海底、河底的）淤泥；沼地；分泌物12opera n 歌剧；[口]歌剧院15opportunity n 机会，好机会；凑巧，方便16oppose v 反对，反抗，对抗17optical a 眼的；视觉的；视力的；帮助视力的；光学（上）的18optimal a 最适宜的；最理想的；最好的（[opp]pessimal）19oral a 口头的；口的；口腔发声的20orbit2 n 势力范围；（人生的）旅程，生活过程2orderly a 有秩序的，有规则的3ore n 矿石，含有金属的矿石4organic a 器官的；有机体的；有机的（[opp]inorganic）5orientation n 方向；定向；取向6origin n 根源，起因，由来；出身，来历9outermost a 最外面的，最远的（普通级：outer）10outgoing a 对人友好的；开朗的12outline 1 n 外形，轮廓 v 画轮廓；打草图，描略图2 v 概括地论述，略述 n [常pl]梗概，大纲；草稿；要点14output n 产量；生产，出产，产品；输出量，输出15outstanding a 显著的；凸出的，杰出的16outward ad 向外，在外，表面上（[opp]inward）17outweigh v 比……重；比……重要；胜过，强过18oven n 灶，炉，炭窑，干燥炉；烘箱19overall2 n （套头）工作服，罩衫，（妇女、小儿等的）罩衣1overturn n&v 颠覆；推翻；打倒，（使）倒2overwhelm v 压倒；压服；推翻3oxygen n 氧，氧气4oyster n 蚝，牡蛎5pace n 步，步调，速度，进度8painstaking a （不辞）劳苦的，费力的9pale a 灰白的，（脸色等）苍白的，（颜色等）淡的；微暗的10pamphlet n 小册子；（时事问题等的）小册子刊物11pancreas n 胰（腺）12panel n 面，板；[建]四分板，门窗材，幅板，板条13paradox n 反论，悖论；自相矛盾的话15paramount a 最高的，至上的，卓越的；胜过……的（to）17parasite n 寄生物；寄生虫；寄生菌；食客18parrot n 鹦鹉；学舌者1passage n 通行，通过；经过；转变，演变4patch n 碎片；碎屑；斑点，斑纹；斑5patent n 专利（权）；专利品，特权6patience n 忍耐，容忍，忍受；耐心，耐性8patron n 赞助人，主顾11pearl n 珍珠；珍品，[pl]珍珠项链12pebble n 砾，卵石，石子13peculiar a 独特的，特有的（to）；特别的，特异的，罕见的，奇怪的14pedagogy n 教育学，教授法，儿童教育，教师职业15peer n 同辈，同事，伙伴；同等的人18pendulum n （钟等的）摆，动摇的人（物）；犹豫不决的人19penetrate v 进入，渗入，穿透20penicillin n 青霉素，盘尼西林21peninsula n 半岛1per capita每人，按人数分配的2perceive v 觉察，发觉；看见，听见；领会，领悟4percussion n 敲打，打击；（乐队的）打击乐器组5performance n 执行，实行，演奏；演出6periodic a 周期的，定期的，定时的7peripheral a 周围的，外围的；（神经）末梢区域的8perishable a 易腐败的；脆弱的12persist v 坚持，巩固（in），继续存在，存留15pervasive a 普遍的；深入的16petal n 花瓣17petroleum n 石油19phenomenon n 现象；事件1photosynthesis n 光合作用；光能合成2phrase n 短语；格言，箴言3physician n 医生，内科医生4physicist n 物理学家5pianist n 钢琴家；钢琴师8pile v 堆（upon），积蓄（up），堆积9pilot n 飞行员；领航员10pine n [植]松树；松木11pinhead n 针头；小东西，无聊东西；傻子，笨人12pitch 1 n 音高；音高标准2 n 沥青13pivot v 把……放在枢轴上，旋16planetary a 行星的17plank n 板，厚板18plantation n 农场，种植园1plateau n 高原，台地，高地4plot n&v 密谋，图谋；策划5plow n 犁；黎形器具6pluck v 拔，扯（羽毛等）；采，摘（华、果实）8plunge v 跳进，掉进，钻进（into）11polar a （南、北）极的，地极的12pole n 极，极点，顶点13polished a 擦亮的，光亮的，磨光的14poll n 民意测验15pollen n 花粉18popularity n 名气，名望；通俗性；大众性；流行；普及19populous a 人口稠密的，人口多的；挤满的20pore n 毛孔；气孔，细孔21porpoise n 海豚1portable a 可搬运的；便于携带的；手提式的，轻便的2portion n 一部分，一份4portray v 画（人物、风景），画（肖像），描绘；描写；描述5positive a 明确的，积极的；建设性的；肯定的（[opp]negative）6possess v 具有（能力、性质等），掌握（知识等）7postage n 邮费8potash n 碳酸钾12poverty n 贫穷，缺乏，缺少，贫乏14practical2 a [贬]只讲实用的15practitioner n 从业者（尤指医生、律师等），老手16prairie n 大草原，牧场，草原地带17praise n&v 称赞；赞扬，表扬20precede v 领先于，居先于，在……之先2precise a 准确的，精确的3precursor n 前辈，前驱；预兆，先兆4predator n 捕食其他动物的动物，食肉动物6predominant a 掌握主权的；有力的，有效的9preponderance n （数量、重量、力量、影响、重要性上的）优势；优越10prerequisite n 先决条件 a 必须先具备的，必要的；先决条件的（to）11presence n 存在，实在；出席，列席，到场12preservation n 保存；储藏；防腐13prestige n 威信，威望，声望；声誉16prevail v 胜，压倒，占优势；普遍；传开，盛行17prevent v 阻止，阻挡；制止；妨碍（from）18previous a 先，前；以前的。

TOEFL21天词汇打印 Word文档自己整理

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marble negotiate immortal join margin neighbor immune jolt maritime neoclassicalimpact journal marrow netimpair juice marvelous neutralimpart jumble mason niche impediment Jupiter massive nickel imperative jurisdiction masterpiece nickname impervious jury match nitrogenimplement keen maternal nomadicimplicit kernel mature nonetheless imply kerosene maximum nonsense impose kettle meager normal improvise kettle meander nostalgia impulse kiln mechanism nostrilin spite of kinetic medicine notablein terms of kingdom medieval notice inability kitchen medium notion inanimate label melancholy notwithstanding incentive laboratory melody nourishing incessant lace memorable noveltyinclination lamp mental noxious incongruous landmark mention nuclear incorporate larva merchant numerical incredible lash merciless nurse incubate lathe mercury nutrition indispensable latitude mere objective induce latter Mesozoic oblige inevitable launch metabolism obscure infant lava meteorite observatory infect lavish meteorologist obsess infest lawn methane obstacle inflation layout meticulously obvious influx lean metropolis occasion ingenious lease microbe occupy ingredient leather microscopic occurrence inhabit ledge midair odd inherent legal migrate odor inherit legend mild offensive inhibit legislation military officialinitial leisure mill offshoreinitiate lengthen millennium offspring inject lens millimeter olfactory injury levy mimic onset inland liberty mineral ooze inner librarian miniature opera innocent lichen ministry operate innovation lighthouse mint opinion innumerable limb minuscule opportunity insert limestone minutely oppose insight limitation mission optical inspect limner mobility optimal inspire linear mock oral install linguistic mode orbit instant lip modem orchestra instinct lipid moderate orchid institute listless modest orderly institution literally modify ore instruct lithosphere modulate organic instrument litter moisture orientation insulate livelihood mold origin insult lizard molecular ornament intact load moment outbreakintegral locality monetary outermost integrate locomotion monochrome outgoing intense lodge monotonous outgrow intent log monster outline interact logical monument outlying interfere lone mood output interior longing moral outstanding interpret loom morphology outward interrupt loosely mosaic outweigh interstellar loyal moss oven interval lubrication moth overall intervene lucrative motif overcome intestine lumber motivation overlap intimate luminous mud overturn intoxication lump multiple overwhelm intricate lung mundane oxygen intriguing lure municipal oysterpace porpoise pyramid repelpack portable quadrilateral repertoire paddle portion qualify repertory painstaking portrait quantity repetitive pale portray quarry replenish pamphlet positive quarter replicate pancreas possess quartz representation panel postage quilt reproduce paradox potash quotation reptile parallel potassium race republic paramount potent radar reputation paraphrase potter radiate request parasite poverty radiation requirement parrot powder radical resemble partially practical radius reserve participate practitioner raft reservoir particle prairie rage reshape passage praise ragged reside passion preach rail residue pasture precarious rainfall resinpatch precede rally resist patent precious ranch resolution patience precipitate random resonance patriot precise rank resort patron precursor rare respect payment predator rat respond peak predict ratify responsible pearl predominant ration restore pebble pregnant rational restrict peculiar prejudice rattle resume pedagogy preponderance raven retailpeer prerequisite raw retain penalty presence react retire penchant preservation ready retract pendulum prestige realism retreat penetrate presumably realize retrieve penicillin pretension realm revere peninsula prevail reap reverseper capita prevent rear review perceive previous rearrange revise percentage prey rebel revival percussion pride rebuild revolutionary performance primal recall rewardperiodic primary recede rhetoric peripheral primate receiver rhinoceros perishable primitive recent rhythm permanent principal receptacle ribbon perpetuate prior reception rid perplexing prison recognition ridge persist private recommendation rifle personality probe recording rift perspective procedure recover rigid pervasive proceed recreation ring petal proclaim recruit risk petroleum prodigious rectangular ritual phase produce recycle rival phenomenon productive reddish roam philosopher profession reduction roar photograph proficiency reef rocky photosynthesis profit reel rod phrase profound refer rodent physician progress refine roll physicist prolific reflection romance pianist prominent reform roof pigeon promise refreshing rope pigment promote refrigerate rotate pile prompt refurbish rotepilot pronounced refuse rough pine propel regard rounded pinhead propensity regenerate routinepitch proper regime rowpivot proponent regional rub plague proportion regular rule plain propose regulate rumor planetary proposition rehabilitate runoff plank prose reheating rural plantation prospect reign rush plasma prosper reinforce rust plaster protagonist reject saber plastic protection relax sack plateau protein release saddle plaza protest relevant sail plentiful prototype reliable saleplot province relief salinity plow provision relieve sanctuarypluck provoke religion sandy plummet pry rely sanitation plunge psychologist remainder satellite poet publication remark satire poison publicize remind satisfy polar puddle remnant saturated pole pueblo remote save polished pull renaissance scarpoll pulse render scarce pollen pump renew scatter pollutant purchase renounce scavenger polygon pure rent scene popularity purification rental scent populous pursue repair schedule pore puzzle repeat schemesophisticated stylized terrain tundrasort subdivide terrestrial tunesoul subjugation terrible turbulent soup submerge territory turnpike spacious submit testify turtlespan subsequent textile twigspare subsidize texture twinespark subsist theater twistsparse subspecies theme typical spatial substantial therapy tyrannicalspawn substitute thereafter ultimatespecialty subterranean thereby ultraviolet species subtle thermodynamics unaided specify subtractive thickness undergo specimen suburb thin undergraduate spectacle subway thorny underlie spectrum succeed thoroughly underminespeculation succinct thought underscoresphere suffer thousandfold understand spider sufficient thread undertake spiky sugar threat uniformspin suit thresh unionspine sulfur thrive uniquespiral sum throw unityspirit summit thrust universal splendid sunlit thumb unlesssplit superb thunder unlikely spoil superficial thwart unprecedented sponge superheat ticket unravel sponsor superintendent tight urban spontaneous superior tile urgespoon supernatural till usher sprawl supervise timber utensil springboard supplant tin utilitarian sprout supplement tip utilityspur suppose tire utilizesquarely supreme tissue utter squash surge title vacant squat surgeon toad vaccinate squeak surpass tobacco vacuum squeeze surplus toe vague squirrel survey tolerance valid stabilize survival tomato vanish staff suspect tongue vantage stagecoach suspend toothed vapor stagnant sustain topic variable staircase sustenance topography variety stake swallow tornado various stalk swamp totality varnishstamp swarm touch varystaple sweat tough vast startling sweep tow vault starve swift towel vegetation stately swing tower velocity stationary switch toxic vent statistics symbiosis tract venturestature symbol traditional versatilestatus symmetrical traffic verse steady sympathy tragedy version steal symphony trail vertebrate steam symptom trait verticalsteep synchronous tranquil vesselsteer synonymous transaction vestige stem synthesis transcend veteranstereotype systematic transfer via sterile tactics transformation viable stew tail transit vibrantstick tailor translation vibratestiff tale translucent vigorous stimulus talent transmission vinegar sting tame transparent violate stipulate tan transplant violent stir tank trap virtually stitch tap travel virtuestock tape treasure virusstomach target treat vision stony tariff tremendous visual storage taste trench vital storm tavern trend vivid stout tax trial vocal stove team triangle vocation straight tear tribe volatilestrain technical tributary volcanostrand tectonics trick volt strategy tedious trigger volume streamline teens trillion vulnerable strength telegraph trip wagestress telescope triumph wagonstretch televise trivial wander strict temperate trolley wane strikingly temple troop ward stringent temporarily tropic warestrip tenant trouble warfarestrive tendency trough warp stroke tenement troupe warrant stroll tension trumpet wary structural tentacle trunk wax struggle term truth waystub terminal tube wear studio terrace tumble wearyweatherweaveweedweirdwelfarewellwhalewheatwhereaswhittlewholesalewidespreadwidowwillowwindswept wipe wispywit withdraw withstand witness wonder wool worm wrap wreck wren wrought yarn yearn yield youngster zigzag zinczone。

21天突破托福核心词汇(20)

21天突破托福核心词汇（20）TOEFL核心词汇21天突破(第二十天)(30分钟，26个单词)accord——n. 符合;一致;协议;自愿vt. 使一致;给予vi. 符合;一致adorn——vt. 装饰;使生色aluminum——n. 铝approach——n. 方法;途径;接近vt. 接近;着手处理vi. 靠近asphalt——n. 沥青;柏油adj. 用柏油铺成的vt. 以沥青铺avant-garde——n. 先锋派;前卫派adj. 前卫的;先锋的barren——n. 荒地adj. 贫瘠的;不生育的;无益的;沉闷无趣的;空洞的bias——n. 偏见;偏爱;斜纹;乖离率adj. 偏斜的vt. 使存偏见adv. 偏斜地border——n. 边境;边界;国界vt. 接近;与…接壤;在…上镶边vi. 接界;近似buckle——n. 皮带扣，带扣vi. 扣住;变弯曲vt. 扣住;使弯曲campaign——n. 运动;活动;战役vi. 作战;参加竞选;参加活动caste——n.(印度社会中的)种姓;(具有严格等级差别的)社会地位;(排他的)社会团体challenge——n. 挑战;怀疑vt. 向…挑战cite——vt. 引用;传讯;想起;表彰collide——vi. 碰撞;抵触，冲突vt. 使碰撞;使相撞comprise——vt. 包含;由…组成connoisseur——n. 鉴赏家;内行controversy——n. 争论;论战;辩论cotton——n. 棉花;棉布;棉线adj. 棉的;棉制的vi. 一致;理解;和谐;亲近cure——n.治疗 [临床] 疗法vt.治疗;使硫化;加工处理vi.治病;被硫化;被加工处理dedicate——vt. 致力;献身;题献desirable——n. 合意的人或事物adj. 令人满意的;值得要的discern——vt. 识别;领悟，理解vi. 看清楚，辨别divergent——adj. 相异的，分歧的;散开的dwell——vi. 居住;存有于;细想某事eloquent——adj. 意味深长的;雄辩的，有口才的;有说服力的;动人的(第二个30分钟，26个单词)enormous——adj. 庞大的，巨大的;凶暴的，极恶的essence——n. 本质，实质;精华;香精explicit——adj. 明确的;清楚的;直率的;详述的falcon——n. [鸟] 猎鹰;[鸟] 隼flake——n. 小薄片;火花vt. 使…成薄片;将…剥落vi. 剥落;成片状剥落foliage——n. 植物;叶子(总称)frost——n. 霜;冰冻，严寒;冷淡vi. 结霜;受冻vt. 结霜于;冻坏genetic——adj. 遗传的;基因的;起源的glowing——adj.灼热的;热情洋溢的;鲜艳的v. 发光;容光焕发(glow的ing形式);发热handful——n. 少数;一把;棘手事hence——adv. 所以;今后horsepower——n. 马力(功率单位)illusion——n. 幻觉，错觉;错误的观点或信仰inability——n. 无水平;无才能inherit——vt. 继承;遗传而得vi. 成为继承人instrument——n. 仪器;工具;乐器;手段;器械intrinsic——adj. 本质的，固有的join——n. 结合;连接;接合点vi. 加入;参加;结合vt. 参加;结合;连接larva——n. [水产] 幼体，[昆] 幼虫levy——n. 征收;征兵，征税vt. 征收(税等);征集(兵等)vi. 征税;征兵locomotion——n. 运动;移动;旅行magnesium——n. [化学] 镁massive——adj. 大量的;巨大的，厚重的;魁伟的。

21天突破托福核心词汇(3)

21天突破托福核心词汇（3）TOEFL核心词汇21天突破(第三天)(30分钟，26个单词)abnormal——adj. 反常的，不规则的;变态的acid——n. 酸;迷幻药adj. 酸的;讽刺的;刻薄的aesthetic——adj. 美的;美学的;审美的，具有审美趣味的amendment——n. 修正案;改善;改正aquatic——adj. 水生的;水栖的;[体]在水中或水面实行的n. 水上运动;水生植物或动物assess——vt. 评定;估价;对…征税awkward——adj. 尴尬的;笨拙的;棘手的;不合适的basic——adj. 基本的;基础的n. 基础;要素bipedal——adj.两足动物的;两足的boundary——n. 边界;范围;分界线bumblebee——n.大黄蜂、土蜂、野蜂candidate——n. 候选人，候补者;应试者cater——vt. 投合，迎合;满足需要;提供饮食及服务chaos——n. 混沌，混乱claw——n. 爪;螯，钳;爪形器具vi. 用爪抓(或挖)vt. 用爪抓(或挖)comet——n. 彗星conclusive——adj. 决定性的;最后的;确实的;确定性的conservation——n. 保存，保持;保护converse——adj. 相反的，颠倒的vi. 交谈，理解n. 逆行，逆向;倒;相反的事物cranial——adj. 头盖的curve——n. 曲线;曲线球;曲线图表vt. 弯;使弯曲vi. 成曲形adj. 弯曲的;曲线形的definite——adj. 一定的;确切的deteriorate——vi. 恶化，变坏vt. 恶化dismay——n. 沮丧，灰心;惊慌vt. 使沮丧;使惊慌、dogged——adj. 顽强的;顽固的vt. 跟踪;尾随(dog的过去式)earnest——adj. 认真的，热心的;重要的n. 认真;定金;诚挚(第二个30分钟，26个单词)embody——vt. 体现，使具体化;具体表达enthusiasm——n. 热心，热忱，热情evaporate——vt. 使……蒸发;使……脱水;使……消失vi. 蒸发，挥发;消失，失踪expose——vt. 揭露，揭发;使曝光;显示fashion——n. 时尚;时装;样式;时髦人物vt. 使用;改变;做成…的形状flat——adj. 平坦的;浅的;单调的adv. 平直地;断然地n. 平地;公寓vi. 变平vt. 使变平forge——n. 熔炉，锻铁炉;铁工厂vi. 伪造;做锻工vt. 伪造;锻造fundamental——adj. 基本的，根本的n. 基本原理;基本原则genuine——adj. 真实的，真正的;诚恳的grand——adj. 宏伟的;豪华的;极重要的n. 大钢琴;一千美元harden——vi. 变硬，变坚强;变冷酷vt. 使…变硬;使…坚强;使…冷酷;使…麻木不仁heritage——n. 遗产;传统;继承物;继承权humanity——n. 人类;人道;仁慈;人文学科immediate——adj. 立即的;直接的;最接近的inclination——n. 倾向，爱好;斜坡inject——vt. 注入;注射integral——adj. [数学]积分的;完整的，整体的n. [数学]积分;部分;完整invertebrate——adj. 无脊椎的;无骨气的n. 无脊椎动物;无骨气的人jumble——n. 混乱;杂乱的一堆东西vi. 混杂;搀杂vt. 使混乱;搞乱latter——adj. 后者的;近来的;后面的;较后的lighthouse——n. 灯塔lone——adj. 单身的;独自的;寂寞的;人迹稀少的maize——adj. 黄色的，玉米色的n. 玉米;黄色，玉米色mature——adj. 成熟的;充分考虑的;vi. 成熟;到期vt. 使…成熟;使…长成;慎重作出methane——n. [化]甲烷;沼气mock——vt.嘲弄;模仿;使…失望;vi.嘲笑n.嘲弄;仿制品;adj.模拟的伪造的adv.虚伪地(第三个30分钟，26个单词)moth——n. 蛾;蛀虫neck——n. 脖子;衣领;海峡vi. [口]搂著脖子亲吻; vt. 使变细;[口]与…搂著脖子亲吻notable——adj. 值得注意的，显著的;的n. 名人，显要人物odd——adj. 奇数的;古怪的;剩余的;临时的;零散的n. 奇数;怪人;奇特的事物ore——n. 矿;矿石oxygen——n. 氧气，氧pasture——n. 草地;牧场;牧草vt. 放牧;吃草percentage——n. 百分比;百分率，百分数physician——n. 医师;内科医师plentiful——adj. 丰富的;很多的;丰饶的portrait——n. 肖像;描写;半身雕塑像precursor——n. 先驱，前导，预兆，前辈primitive——adj. 原始的，远古的;简单的，粗糙的n. 原始人prompt——adj. 敏捷的，迅速的;立刻的vt. 提示;促动;激起;n. 提示;adv. 准时地psychologist——n. 心理学家，心理学者quotation——n. 报价单;引用语;引证rattle——vt. 使发出咯咯声;喋喋不休;使慌乱，vi. 喋喋不休讲话;n. 喋喋不休的人recording——n. 录音;唱片adj. 记录的;记录用的v. 录音;记录;录像regional——adj. 地区的;局部的;整个地区的renaissance——n. 文艺复兴(欧洲14至16世纪)resemble——vt. 类似，像retreat——n. 撤退;休息寓所;撤退vi. 撤退;退避;向后倾vt. 退(棋);使后退rival——n. 对手;竞争者vt. 与…竞争;比得上某人vi. 竞争adj. 竞争的rush——n. 冲进;匆促;急流 adj.急需的vt. 使冲;突袭;飞跃vi.冲;奔;闯;赶紧;涌现scent——n. 气味;嗅觉;痕迹;vt. 闻到;使充满…气味;vi. 发出…的气味;有…的迹象secure——adj. 安全的;无虑的;有把握的;vt. 保护;弄到;招致vi. 获得安全;船抛锚;。

TOEFL核心词汇21天突破未修改

unite 1unite 2unite 3unite 4 abandon abhor abnormal abroad accumulate accuse acid acoustic(al) adverse advocate aesthetic(al)affairamazing ambition amendment amidapprove approximately aquatic arbitrary assemble assert assess assignavid aware awkward axebarter basement basic basinbiography biologist bipedal bisonboulder bounce boundary bowbulb bulk bumblebee bunchcan canal candidate canoecasualty category cater caterpillar chance channel chaos chapelcivilian classify claw clayconceive comedy comet commerce consecutive concerning conclusive concrete convention consequence conservation conservative crab converge converse convert curriculum craft cranial craterdefend curtain curve cylinderdetect deficient definite degrade discipline deter deteriorate determinedivert discriminate dismay disperse dynamic doctrine dogged domainemanate eager earnest earthenware entail embellish embody embraceetch enterprise enthusiasm entityexploit ethic evaporate evenlyfantasy exponent expose expressiveflap fascinate fashion fatalforage flash flat flatteringfuel foremost forge formationgenre functional fundamental fungusgradient gentle genuine genushang grain grand graniteherb harbor harden hardness household herd heritage hesitate imagine hover humanity humidity incentive imitate immediate immigrantinitial incessant inclination incongruous insult initiate inject injuryinvade intact integral integrate journal invariable invertebrate investigate lathe juice jumble confuse Jupiterlibrarian latitude latter launchlog lichen lighthouse limbmagnify logical lone longingmatch maintenance maize majestic meteorite陨石maternal mature maximummission meteorologist methane meticulous mosaic mobility mock modenebula星云moss moth motifnostalgia necessity neck nectaroccupy occurrence notable noticeorchid orderly odd odoroverturn overwhelm ore organicpassage passion oxygen oysterper capita perceive pasture patch photosynthesis phrase percentage percussion plateau plaza physician physicist portable portion plentiful plotprecipitate precise portrait portray primary primate precursor predator promise promote primitive principal provoke pry打听，刺探prompt pronounced quartz quilt psychologist publication ration rational quotation race recognition recommendation rattle raven regenerate regime recording recover remnant remote regional regular request requirement renaissance renderretire retract resemble reserverisk ritual retreat retrieverunoff rural rival roam scavenger scene rush rustsecrete sector scent schedulesew sewerage secure sediment沉淀物shrink shrub shade shaftslide slightly shut shuttlesolve sophisticated slip slopespiky钉满钉子的spin sort soulsqueeze squirrel spine spiralsteep steer stabilize staffstrain strand stem stereotype submerge submit strategy streamline summit sustenance subsequent subsidize sustain tailor superb superficial tail televise swallow swamp telescope therapy tale talenttheme tile temperate templetight transplant thereafter therebytough trough till timber transparent undergraduate tow toweltrouble utilize trap treasure undergo versatile troupe trumpetutility vital underlie undermine venture wear utter vacantvisual withstand verse versionway vivid vocalwithdraw weary weathervirtual witness wonderunite 5unite 6unite 7unite 8 abrupt absent absorb abstract acquaint acquire acre acronymagent aggregate aggressive agitationarch analogy analyze ancestor assume archaeology architecture arcticaxis asteroid astonishing astronomy battery baboon backbone backgroundbite battle bay beaconboycott bizarre blade blastburden brass breach breakdown canopy burgeon burial burrowcathedral canyon cap capablecharcoal cautious cavity ceaseclerk chest chief chill commission cliff cling clipcondense commodity commonsense commuteconsist condor conduct coneconvey consistent constant constituent credit convict convince coordinatedairy crisscross critic criticaldeity dam damp daring devastate deliberate delicate deltadisposal devoid devour dictate domestic dispute disrepute disseminate eccentric dominate dot downembryo echo eclipse ecology entrance emerge emit emphasizeevoke entrepreneur entry enzymeextend evolve exaggerate excavatefatigue extent external extinctflavor feasible feat federal formidable flaw flax fleefunnel formulate fossil foster geographic fur furnace furnishgrasp geologic geomagnetic geometric hardship grasshopper gravity grazehexagon hardware harm harmonious humorous hibernate hide hierarchy immobilize hunger hurl hydrogen incorporate immortal immune impactinland incredible incubate indispensable intense inner innocent innovation inviting intent interact interfere jurisdiction involve involved ionlava jury keen kernellimestone lavish lawn layoutloom limitation limner linearmakeup loosely loyal lubrication meager mammalian mammoth mandate metropolis meander mechanism medicinemodem microbe microscopic midair motivation moderate modest modify needlework mud multiple mundanenotion needy negate neglect offensive notwithstanding nourishing novelty orientation official offshore offspringpace origin ornament outbreakpatent pack paddle painstaking performance patience patriot patronpianist periodic peripheral perishableplow pigeon pigment pilepositive pluck plummet plungepredict possess postage potashprior predominant pregnant prejudice propel prison private pullpublicize propensity proper radicalradar puddle pueblo realismraw radiate radiation recycle recreation react ready reign regulate recruit rectangular rentalrenew rehabilitate reheating residue reservoir renounce rent reviserevere reshape reside rodentroar reverse review sailsaber rocky rod scoutscheme sack saddle segregate seemingly scholar score sharpshake seep segment significance sieve shale shallow smoothsloth sight signature sparesoup smell smoke splitspirit spacious span stakein spite of splendid staircase stiff stagecoach stagnant stick strictsterile stew stretch substitute strength stress substantial supernatural subsist subspecies superior swift superheat superintendent sweep tapswarm sweat tank tenement tame tan tendency thorny temporarily tenant thin tissue thermodynamics thickness tire traditionally tin tip tract trendtower toxic trench tumbletreat tremendous tube uniformtrunk truth undertake valid underscore understand vague vestige vaccinate vacuum vessel volt vertebrate vertical volcano welfare vocation volatile weird wreckweave weed wrapwool wormunite 9unite 10unite 11unite 12 absurd abundant abuse academyacute adapt address adjacentakin alarm algae alienangle anonymous antagonize Antarcticaarid arise armor arrayastute atheist attach attainbackward bacteria balance balconybeak beam beast beaverblazing bleak blend blossombreathe breed breeze brickburst bust butterfly cabinetcapture carbon career cargocedar ceiling celebrated celestial chimpanzee chip chisel chlorophyllclue clumsy cluster coachcompact comparative compass compile confederacy confer configuration confine constitute constitution consume contactcope copper coral corddawn crouch crow crowddemocrat dazzling dealer debate differentiate demolish dense depictdissolve diffuse dilemma dilutedraft distant distinct distinguishedge drain drama dramaticenclose edible eject elaborate episode encompass encounter endangered exclusive epoch equator equilibriumextol execute exemplify exemptfelt extract extraordinary exuberant fleeting fertile fiber fictionfountain flexible float flockfurniture fraction fracture fragilegiant fuse gallery gallonguarantee gibbon gifted giganticharness gulf habitat hailhighlight harsh hatch haul hypersensitive hinge hinterland hiveimpair hypothesis iceberg ichthyosaur induce impart impediment imperative innumerable inevitable infant infectinterior insert insight inspectirony interpret interrupt interstellar kerosene irresistible irreverent irreversible lean kettle kiln kineticlinguistic leap lease leatherlucrative lip lipid listless maneuver lumber luminous lumpmedieval manifestation manipulate mansionmigrate medium melancholy melodymodulate mild military millmunicipal moisture mold molecular negotiate mural mushroom mutualnoxious neighbor neoclassical netolfactory nuclear numerical nurseoutermost onset ooze operapale outgoing outgrow outlinepayment pamphlet pancreas panelpermanent peak pearl pebblepilot perpetuate perplexing persistpoet pine pinhead pitchpotassium poison polar polepreponderance potent potter poverty procedure prerequisite presence preservation proportion proceed proclaim prodigious pulse propose proposition proseradius pump purchase purerealize raft rage ragged reddish realm reap rear reinforce reduction reef reelrepair reject relax release resin repeat repel repertoire revival resist resolution resonance roll revolutionary reward rhetoric sale romance roof rope scramble salinity sanctuary sandy seldom scrape scratch screenshed select sensational sensitive silence sheer sheet shelfsmug silica silt silverspark snake snap snowflake spoil sparse spatial spawnstalk sponge sponsor spontaneous stimulus stamp staple startling strikingly sting stipulate stir subterranean stringent strip strive supervise subtle subtractive suburbswing supplant supplement supposetape switch symbiosis symbol tension target tariff taste thoroughly tentacle term terminaltitle thought thousand-fold threadtraffic toad tobacco toetrial tragedy trail traittundra triangle tribe tributary union tune turbulent turnpike vanish unique unity universal veteran vantage vapor variable volume via viable vibrantwell vulnerable wage wagonwren whale wheat whereaswrought yarn yearnunite 13unite 14unite 15unite 16 accelerate access accident acclaimadjunct administrate admire admissionalkali alligator alloy allude anthropology antibiotic anticipate antiquatearrest artery article articulate attribute auditory auger authenticballet barb bare bargebehave belief belong beltblow boast bodily boilbrief brilliance brim brittlecable calcium calendar calorie carnivore carpenter carriage cartcellar cellular cellulose Celsiuschord choreograph chorus chunkcoarse coat cohesive coil complement complex complicated component confirm conflict conform confront contemporary content context continualcore correlate correspond corridorcrucial crude crust crystaldebris decay deceive declaredeposit depress deprive derivedim dime dimension dinosaurdistort distract distribute districtdrift drip droplet droughtelectron elegance elevate elicitendeavor endow endure energeticequip equivalent era erectexert exhaustion exhibit exhilarating fabric facade Fahrenheit faintfidelity figure filter fineflood flour flourish fluctuate fragment frame freight frequentgamma gap garbage gearglacial gland glare glassyhall hallmark hallway halthaunt hazard heal heedhollow hominid homogeneous honorideal identical identify ideology impervious implement implicit implyinfest inflation influx ingeniousinspire install instant instinctinterval intervene intestine intimateirrigate isolate issue jarkingdom kitchen label laboratoryledge legal legend legislation literally lithosphere litter livelihoodlung lure lust luxurymanual marble margin maritime memorable mental mention merchant millennium millimeter mimic mineralmoment monetary monochrome monotonous myriad mystery myth nailneutral niche nickel nicknamenutrition objective oblige obscureoperate opinion opportunity opposeoutlying output outstanding outwardparadox parallel paramount paraphrase peculiar pedagogy peer penalty personality perspective pervasive petalpivot plague plain planetary polished poll pollen pollutantpowder practical practitioner prairie prestige presumably pretension prevail produce productive profession proficiency prospect prosper protagonist protection purification pursue puzzle pyramidrail rainfall rally ranch rearrange rebel rebuild recallrefer refine reflection reform relevant reliable relief relieve repertory repetitive replenish replicate resort respect respond responsible rhinoceros rhythm ribbon ridrotate rote rough rounded sanitation satellite satire satisfy scruple sculptor scurry seal sensory sentimental separately sequence shield shift shine shock simultaneous sink skeleton skeptical soap soaring sodium solder specialty species specify specimen spoon sprawl springboard sprout starve stately stationary statistics stitch stock stomach stony stroke stroll structural struggle subway succeed succinct suffer supreme surge surgeon surpass symmetrical sympathy symphony symptom tavern tax team tear terrace terrain terrestrial terrible threat thresh thrive throw tolerance tomato tongue toothed tranquil transaction transcend transfer trick trigger trillion tripturtle twig twine twist unless unlikely unprecedented unravel variety various varnish varyvibrate vigorous vinegar violate wander wane ward warewhittle wholesale widespread widowyield youngster zigzag zincunite 17unite 18unite 19unite 20 accommodate accompany accomplish accordadmit adobe adolescent adornalter alternate altitude aluminumanxiety ape apprentice approachartifact artisan ascend asphalt autobiography automated autonomy avant-gardebark barn barrel barrenbend beneficial besiege biasbond boom boost borderbroadcast bronze bubble bucklecamel camouflage camp campaigncartoon carve cast castecensus ceramics ceremony challengecircuit circulate circumstance citecoincide collaboration collective collidecompose comprehensive compress comprise congestion Congress conjunction connoisseur continuous continuum contribute controversy corrosion cosmic costume cottoncube cue culminate curedecline decompose decorate dedicate descend deserve designate desirable dioxide disaster decorate discerndisturb ditch designate divergentdull dumb discard dwelleligible eliminate dive eloquentengage engrave dwarf enormouserode erupt elliptic(al)essenceexocrine exotic enhance explicitfair fairly escape falconfinish fir expertise flakefluid focus faith foliagefriction frigid fist frost generalization generate fog geneticglaze glimpse frontier glowinghammer handcrafted generous handfulheight helium global hencehook horizon handedness horsepower ignorant ignore hemisphere illusionimpose improvise hormone inability ingredient inhabit illuminate inheritinstitute institution impulse instrument intoxication intricate inherent intrinsicjaw jelly instruct joinlace lamp intriguing larvaleisure lengthen jewels levylizard load landmark locomotionlyric magical lens magnesium marrow marvelous locality massive merciless mercury magma Mesozoic miniature ministry mason minuscule monster monument mere moralnaked narration mint nationwide nitrogen nomadic mood nonsense observatory obsess narrow obviousoptical optical nonetheless orbitoutweigh oven obstacle overcomeparasite parrot oral participate penchant pendulum overall penicillin petroleum phase partially philosopher plank plantation penetrate plasterpolygon popularity phenomenon porepraise preach plasma precede prevent previous populous prideprofit profound precarious prolific protein protest prey province quadrilateral qualify progress quarry random rank prototype ratrecede receiver quantity receptacle refreshing refrigerate rare refuse religion rely recent remark representation reproduce refurbish republic restore restrict remainder retail ridge rifle reptile rigid routine row resume rule saturated save rift scarce search season rub secondary serene seriously scar setting shore shortage seasonal shower sketch skull session slave soldier sole shovel solitary spectacle spectrum skyrocket spherespur squarely solidify squat stature status speculation steal storage storm squash stovestub studio steady subdivide sufficient sugar stout sulfur surplus survey stylized suspect synchronous synonymous suit systematic technical tectonics survival teens territory testify synthesis texture thrust thumb tedious thwarttopic topography textile totality transformation transit thunder translucent triumph trivial tornado troop typical tyrannical translation ultraviolet urban urge trolley utensil vast vault ultimate velocity violent virtually usher virus warfare warp vegetation warywillow windswept virtue wispyzone warrantwipeunite 21 account for adventamateur appropriate aspiringavenuebarrierbindbotanicalbuglecampuscasualchamberciviccolonyconcealconquer convection counterpart curiousdefeat destructive discharge diversedyeelusiveenrollestimateexplodefameflamefolkfrustrategeniusgluehandleheraldhostileillustrate intimateinhibitinsulateintruderjoltlashlibertylodgemagnetic masterpiece metabolism minutely morphology navigatenormaloccasion orchestra overlapparticle peninsula photograph plasticporpoiseprecious primal prominent provision quarter ratify reception regard remind reputation retainringrumorscatter secret severe shrimpslice solution spider squeak steam straight subjugation sumsuspend tactics telegraph theater tickettouch transmission tropics unaided utilitarian ventvisionwaxwit。

21天突破托福核心词汇(2)

21天突破托福核心词汇（2）(30分钟，26个单词)abhor——vt. 痛恨，憎恶accuse——vt. 控告，指控;谴责;归咎于vi. 指责;控告advocate——n. 提倡者;支持者;律师vt. 提倡，主张，拥护ambition——n. 野心，雄心;抱负，志向vt. 追求;有…野心approximately——adv. 大约，近似地;近于assert——vt. 维护，坚持;断言;主张;声称aware——adj. 意识到的;知道的;有…方面知识的;懂世故的basement——n. 地下室;地窖biologist——n. 生物学家bounce——n. 跳;弹力;活力vt. 弹跳;使弹起vi. 弹跳;弹起，反跳;弹回bulk——n. 体积，容量;绝大部分，绝大部分;大块vt. 使扩大，使形成大量;使显得重要canal——n. 运河;[地理] 水道;[建] 管道;灌溉水渠vt. 在…开凿运河category——n. 种类，分类;[数] 范畴channel——n. 通道;频道;海峡vt. 引导，开导;形成河道classify——vt. 分类;分等comedy——n. 喜剧;喜剧性;有趣的事情concerning——prep. 关于;就…来说v. 涉及;使关心(concern 的ing形式);忧虑consequence——n. 结果;重要性;推论converge——vi. 聚合;集中于一点vt. 会聚;使聚集;使向一点会合craft——n. 工艺;手艺;太空船vt. 精巧地制作curtain——n. 幕;窗帘vt. 遮蔽;装上门帘deficient——adj. 不足的;有缺陷的;不充分的deter——vt. 制止，阻止;使打消念头discriminate——vi. 歧视;区别;辨别vt. 歧视;区别;辨别doctrine——n. 主义;学说;教义;信条eager——adj. 渴望的;热切的;热心的(第二个30分钟，26个单词)embellish——vt. 修饰;装饰;润色vi. 装饰起来;加以润色enterprise——n. 企业;事业;进取心;事业心ethic——n. 伦理;道德规范adj. 伦理的;道德的(等于ethical)exponent——n. [数] 指数;典型;说明者，说明物adj. 说明的fascinate——vt. 使着迷，使神魂颠倒vi. 入迷foremost——adj. 最重要的;最先的adv. 首先;居于首位地functional——adj. 功能的gentle——n. 蛆，饵adj. 温和的;文雅的vt. 使温和，使驯服grain——n. 粮食;颗粒;[作物] 谷物;纹理vt. 使成谷粒vi. 成谷粒harbor——n. 海港;避难所vt. 庇护;怀有vi. 居住，生存;入港停泊;躲藏herd——n. 兽群，畜群;放牧人vt. 放牧;使成群vi. 成群，聚在一起hover——n. 徘徊;盘旋;犹豫vi. 盘旋，翱翔;徘徊vt. 孵;徘徊在…近旁imitate——vt. 模仿，仿效;仿造，仿制incessant——adj. 持续的;不停的;连续的initiate——vt. 开始，创始; n. 开始;新加入者，adj. 新加入的;接受初步知识的intact——adj. 完整的;原封不动的;未受损伤的invariable——adj. 不变的;常数的n. 常数;不变的东西juice——n. (水果)汁，液;果汁latitude——n. 纬度;界限;活动范围lichen——n. 地衣;青苔vt. 使长满地衣logical——adj. 合逻辑的，合理的;逻辑学的maintenance——n. 维护，维修;保持;生活费用maternal——adj. 母亲的;母性的;母系的;母体遗传的meteorologist——n.气象学家mobility——n. 移动性;机动性;迁移率(第三个30分钟，26个单词)moss——n. 苔藓;泥沼vt. 使长满苔藓necessity——n. 需要;必然性;必需品nostril——n. 鼻孔occurrence——n. 发生;出现;事件;发现orderly——adj. 有秩序的;值班的n. 勤务兵;传令兵;护理员adv. 顺序地;依次地overwhelm——vt. 压倒;淹没;受打击passion——n. 激情;热情;酷爱;盛怒perceive——vt. 察觉，感觉;理解;认知vi. 感到，感知;理解到phrase——n. 短语, 习语, 措辞, [音]乐句vt. 措词, 将(乐曲)分成乐句plaza——n. 广场;市场，购物中心portion——n. 部分;一份;命运vt. 分配;给…嫁妆precise——adj. 精确的;明确的;严格的primate——n. 大主教;灵长类的动物;[罕]首领adj. 灵长目动物的;首要的promote——vt. 促动;提升;推销;发扬vi. 成为王后或其他大于卒的子pry——vt. 撬动，撬开vi. 刺探，探查n. 窥探;杠杆quilt——n. 被子;棉被vt. 东拼西凑地编;加软衬料后缝制vi. 缝被子rational——adj. 合理的;理性的n. 有理数recommendation——n. 推荐;建议;推荐信regime——n. 政权，政体;社会制度;管理体制remote——adj. 遥远的;偏僻的;疏远的n. 远程requirement——n. 要求;必要条件;必需品retract——vt. 缩回;缩进;取消vi. 缩回;缩进;撤消n. 收缩核ritual——n. 仪式;惯例;礼制adj. 仪式的;例行的;礼节性的rural——adj. 农村的，乡下的;田园的，有乡村风味的scene——n. 场面;情景;景象;事件sector——n. 部门;扇形，扇区;象限仪;函数尺vt. 把…分成扇形(第四个30分钟，23个单词)sewerage——n.下水道(系统)，排水(系统)shrub——n. 灌木;灌木丛slightly——adv. 些微地，轻微地;纤细地sophisticated——adj. 复杂的;精致的;富有经验的v. 使变得世故;使迷惑;篡改spin——vi. 旋转;纺纱;吐丝;晕眩vt. 使旋转;纺纱;编造;结网n. 旋转;疾驰squirrel——n. 松鼠;松鼠毛皮vt. 贮藏steer——vt. 控制，引导;驾驶vi. 驾驶，掌舵;行驶n. 阉牛strand——n. 线;串;海滨vt. 使搁浅;使陷于困境;弄断;使落后vi. 搁浅submit——vt. 使服从;主张;呈递vi. 提交;服从sunlit——adj. 阳光照射的;被日光照射了的sustenance——n. 食物;生计;支持tailor——vt. 剪裁;使合适n. 裁缝vi. 做裁缝televise——vt. 用电视播放vi. 电视播放therapy——n. 治疗，疗法tile——n. 瓷砖，瓦片vt. 铺以瓦;铺以瓷砖travel——vi. 旅行;行进;步行;[口]交往vt. 经过;在…旅行n. 旅行;游历;漫游transplant——vt. 移植;使移居n. 移植;被移植物;移居者vi. 移植;迁移;移居trough——n. 水槽，水槽;低谷期;饲料槽;低气压undergraduate——n. 大学生;大学肄业生adj. 大学生的utilize——vt. 利用versatile——adj. 多才多艺的;通用的，万能的;多面手的vital——adj. 至关重要的;生死攸关的;有活力的wear——n. 穿著,磨损,耐久性v. 穿著,用旧,耗损withstand——vt. 抵挡;禁得起;反抗vi. 反抗。

TOEFL核心词汇21天突破单词复习过关

Unit单词释义1accumulate v 积累，存储1adverse a 逆的，相反的，不利的，有害的1approve v 批准，认可；赞成，满意1assemble 1 v 集合；聚集2 v 装配1avid a 渴望的；贪婪的1barter n 物物交换，换货，实物交易1biography n 传，传记1boulder n 圆石，卵石；冰砾1bulb 1 n 球根；鳞茎，球状物2 n 灯泡1casualty n 伤亡（人数）；事故，横祸1civilian n 市民，平民1conceive v 怀（胎）；想到，构想（计划等）1consecutive a 连续的1curriculum n （[pl]curriculums，curricula）课程1defend v 保卫（国家等）；防御，防守，保护……使免于（from，against）1detect v 发觉，发现；检定1divert v 使转向，使转移（from，to）；使消遣，使解闷，使娱乐1dynamic a 动（态）的；有生气的1emanate v （光、气体等）发出，发散，发射（from）1entail n&v 使蒙受，使产生，带来1etch n&v 蚀刻，浸蚀1exploit v 利用，开发1fantasy n&v 空想，幻想1flap 1 n （鸟、昆虫）翼；（鱼）鳃盖；（狗等）下垂的长耳；（菌类）张开的伞2 v 拍动1forage 1 n 草料；饲料2 v 觅食1fuel n 燃料，柴炭 v （给……）加油1genre n （文艺作品的）类型，（诗、剧、小说、散文的）体裁1gradient n 倾斜度，坡度，梯度，陡度1hang v （hung，hanged）悬挂，垂吊（to；on；from）1herb n 草，草本植物1household a&n 家庭（的），一家（的）1imagine v 想象，猜想，推测1incentive n 刺激；鼓励；动机 a 刺激性的，鼓励性质的1initial 1 a 最初的，开始的2 n 词首字母，词首大写字母1insult n&v 侮辱，凌辱1invade v 侵入，侵略1journal n 日记，日志，航海日记1lathe n 车床，镟床1librarian n 图书馆长，图书管理员1log 1 n 原木，圆木，干材 v （把树）砍倒，锯成圆材；拖（木头）2 v 航行；飞行；以……的时速飞行（航行）1magnify v 扩大，放大；夸张，夸大1match v 相称，相适合，相配；结合1meteorite n 陨星，陨石1mission n 使命，任务，天职 v 给……交待任务；派遣1mosaic a&n 马赛克（的），镶嵌细工（的），拼花艺术（的），拼花图样（的），拼制物（的）1nebula n 星云；云状，雾影1nostalgia n 怀乡病，乡愁，怀旧，留恋过去1occupy v 占领，占据；侵占；占用，占有；占（时间、空间等）1orchid n （温室栽培种）兰，兰花1overturn n&v 颠覆；推翻；打倒，（使）倒1passage n 通行，通过；经过；转变，演变1per capita每人，按人数分配的1photosynthesis n 光合作用；光能合成1plateau n 高原，台地，高地1portable a 可搬运的；便于携带的；手提式的，轻便的1precipitate v 促成，促使，使沉淀；使（水蒸气）凝结1primary 1 a 第一的，最初的2 a 主要的，第一位的1promise n 允许，诺言；约束，（前途有）希望；（有）指望1provoke v 触怒，使愤怒，成为……的原因，引起1quartz n 石英，水晶1ration v （按额定分量）配给1recognition 1 n 认识；识别2 n 承认，认可3 n 褒奖，赞誉1regenerate v 使再生，使复生，使新生1remnant n 剩余，残屑1request n&v 请求，恳求1retire 1 v 退休，退职2 v 就寝；睡觉3 n 收回（纸币等）1risk n 风险，危险 v 冒险1runoff n （被雨水）冲走的东西，流走之物1scavenger n 食腐动物（指食腐物腐尸）1secrete v 分泌1sew v 缝；缝合；缝补1shrink n&v 收缩，缩水；退缩1slide v 滑；滑动1solve v 解释，解答，解决1spiky a 尖而长的；锐利的1squeeze v 挤，压，塞1steep 1 a 陡急的，峻峭的，险峻的2 a 急剧升降的，急转直下的1strain 1 n 拉紧；紧张；使用过度2 n 品系，系；菌株；变种1submerge v 使浸在水中，潜水；沉没，淹没；消失1summit n 顶，绝顶；顶点1sustain v 支撑，支持；补养；维持；使……持续1tail n 尾巴，尾状物 v 装上尾巴1telescope n 望远镜1theme n （文章，讨论的）主题；论题；话题1tight 1 a 紧密的，正合身的2 a 严格的，严厉的1tough 1 a 强韧的，弯折不断的（[opp]weak）2 a 不屈不挠的，坚强的；顽固的，固执的1transparent a 透明的，明了的，坦率的，显而易见的1trouble n 麻烦；困难，艰难1undergo v （-went；-gone）经受（考验等）；经验，经历（变迁等）1utility n 公用事业；公共设施1venture n 冒险（行动）1visual a 视觉的，视力的1way ad ……得多，远1withdraw 1 v （withdrew；withdrawn）撤销；取消2 v 回收（通货等）；提取（存款）2abhor v （-horred；-horring）憎恶，厌恶，嫌弃2accuse v 控告（告发）某人犯某罪（of）；把谋事归罪于某人（for）2advocate n 拥护者，鼓吹者，提倡者 v 拥护；鼓吹；提倡；主张；辩护2ambition n 抱负，志气，雄心2approximately ad 近似，约计2assert v 主张，硬说；断言，声明2aware a [用作表语]知道，晓得，发觉，觉得2basement n 建筑物的底部，[建筑]底层；地下室2biologist n 生物学者2bounce v 弹起，反跳，弹回2bulk n 体积，容积，大小2canal n 运河；沟渠2category n 类型，种类2channel 1 n 水道，渠，沟2 v 为……开辟途径，引导2classify v 把……分类2comedy n 喜剧2concerning prep 关于，论及2consequence n 结果，重要（性）；重大意义2converge v 会聚，集中2craft 1 n 技能，手艺；手工业2 v 熟练制作3 n 船舶；飞机，飞船2curtain n 帘幕；窗帘，帘子2deficient a 不足的，缺乏的 n 有缺陷的人（东西）2deter v （-rred）防治，阻止2discriminate v 区别，识别；分别对待，歧视，排斥2doctrine n （宗教、政治方面的）教旨，教条；教义2eager a 渴望的，极想的，热衷的（after；about；for）2embellish v 装饰，修饰，美化2enterprise n 努力，进取2ethic n 伦理观，道德标准2exponent 1 n 典型2 n [数]指数；幂2fascinate v 迷住，使神魂颠倒2flash n&v （使）闪光，（使）闪烁2foremost a 最初的，最前的；第一流的；主要的2functional a 从使用的观点设计（构成）的2gentle a 文雅的，有礼貌的，柔和的，轻柔的2grain 1 n 谷物，粮食2 n （木材、大理石等的）纹理2harbor n 海港，港口，避难所，藏身处2herd n 兽群，（牛）群，（猪）群2hover v 翱翔，盘旋2imitate v 仿效，模仿2incessant a 不停的，不断的2initiate v 开始2intact a 未经触动的，未受损的，原封不动的2invariable a 不变的；守恒的 n [数]不变量，常数2juice n （菜蔬、果实、植物等的）汁，液，浆2latitude n 纬度；（以纬度而论的）地区，地方，地域2lichen n 地衣；苔藓2logical a 逻辑的，逻辑上的；合乎逻辑的2maintenance n 保持，维持，保养；支持的手段2maternal a 母系的；母亲的；像母亲的（[opp]paternal）2meteorologist n 气象学家2mobility n 可动性，活动性，能动性；灵活性，可变动性2moss n 苔藓；地衣2necessity n 需要，必要性；必需品；必然（性）2nostril n 鼻孔；鼻孔内壁2occurrence n （事件的）发生，出现2orderly a 有秩序的，有规则的2overwhelm v 压倒；压服；推翻2passion n 激情，热情，感情2perceive v 觉察，发觉；看见，听见；领会，领悟2phrase n 短语；格言，箴言2plaza n 广场；集市场所；购物中心2portion n 一部分，一份2precise a 准确的，精确的2primate n 灵长目动物2promote v 增进；提倡，发扬，促进2pry v （用杠杆等）撬，撬起，撬动；（用尽方法）使脱离2quilt n 被子，棉被，鸭绒被2rational a 理性的，推理的，合理的2recommendation n 推荐，介绍；介绍信2regime n 制度，社会组织；政权，政体2remote a 遥远的，偏僻的；很久以前（以后）的2requirement n 要求，需要，必要条件，资格（for）2retract v 缩进，收回2ritual a&n 仪式（的），礼仪（的）；典礼（的）；宗教仪式（的）2rural a 乡下的，农村（风味）的（[opp]urban）；地方的；农业的2scene 1 n 事件，史实2 n 景色，景致，风景3 n 场，（舞台的）布景，（戏剧中的）一场2sector n 部分，地区，分区2sewerage n 下水道（系统），排水（系统）2shrub n 灌木，灌木丛2slightly ad 有一点，略；轻微地，轻轻地（[opp]considerably）2sophisticated a （技术、产品等）复杂的，尖端的，高级的；微妙的（[opp]primitive）2spin n&v （使）旋转；自旋，自转2squirrel n 松鼠2steer v 掌（舵）；驾驶（船、车）；操纵，控制2strand n （绳子的）股；一股绳子；纤维，绳，线；串2submit v 提交；委托，提出，提供；请求判断2sunlit a 太阳照着的，太阳晒着的2sustenance n 食物，营养；生计；支持（物）2tailor n 裁缝 v 缝制（衣服）；供应服装2televise v 电视播送，实况播送2therapy n 疗法；疗效2tile n 瓷砖，砖瓦 v 铺瓦，砌瓷砖2transplant n&v 移植（皮肤等）2travel v 漫游，游览，周游 n 旅行2trough n 波谷；[数]凹点（[opp]ridge）2undergraduate a&n 大学生（的）2utilize v 利用2versatile a 多面手的，多才多艺的2vital a 重大的，紧要的2wear v 损耗，磨破（away/out/off）2withstand v （withstood）抵挡；挡住3abnormal a 反常的，变态的，不规则的3acid n 酸 a 酸性的；尖酸刻薄的21wit n 智慧；理智；机智的人。

21天突破托福核心词汇(1)

21天突破托福核心词汇（1）第一天(30分钟，尼玛一共26个单词，难道一分钟背一个你都做不到?)abandon——n. 狂热;放任vt. 遗弃;放弃accumulate——vt. 积攒vi. 累积;积聚adverse——adj. 不利的;相反的;敌对的(名词adverseness，副词adversely)amazing——adj. 令人惊异的 v. 使吃惊(amaze的ing形式)approve——vi. 批准;赞成;满意vt. 批准;赞成;为…提供证据assemble——vt. 集合，聚集;装配;收集vi. 集合，聚集avid——adj. 渴望的，贪婪的;热心的barter——n.贸易;物物交换; vt. 以…作为交换; vi. 实行易货贸易;讨价还价biography——n. 传记;档案;个人简介boulder——n. 卵石，大圆石;巨砾bulb——n. 电灯泡;鳞茎;球状物vi. 生球茎;膨胀成球状can——v. 开罐aux. 能,能够n. 罐头,开罐器casualty——n. 意外事故;伤亡人员;急诊室chance——n. 机会;运气，侥幸;可能性vt. 偶然发生;冒…的险vi. 碰巧;偶然被发现civilian——adj. 民用的;百姓的，平民的n. 平民，百姓conceive——vt. 怀孕;构思;以为;持有vi. 怀孕;设想;考虑consecutive——adj. 连贯的;连续持续的convention——n. 大会;惯例;约定;协定;习俗crab——n. 螃蟹，脾气乖戾的人;起重机vt. 抱怨;破坏;使偏航vi. 捕蟹;发牢骚;抱怨curriculum——n.课程defend——v.保卫(国家等);防御，防守，保护…使免于detect——v.发觉，发现，检定discipline——n. 学科;纪律;训练;惩罚vt. 训练，训导;惩戒divert——vt. 转移;使…欢娱;使…转向vi. 转移dynamic——adj. 动态的;动力的;动力学的;有活力的n. 动态;动力emanate——vt. 放射，发散vi. 发出;散发;发源。

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2020 年 21 天突破托福高频词汇 (带翻译 )20
21 天突破托福词汇完整版带翻译：第19 天
单词释义
accomplish v 成就，完成; 贯彻 ( 计划等 ); 达到 ( 目的 ); 实行
adolescent a 青年期的，青春期的n少年
altitude n 高，高度; 海拔 ( 高度 )
apprentice n 学徒
ascend v上升，登高
autonomy n 自治 ; 自治权
barrel n桶，装满的桶，桶装
besiege v围，保卫，围困，围攻
boost v 推，升，提，支援 ; 增加，提升 ; 促动
bubble n 泡，水泡 ; 气泡 ; 泡沫
camp n 野营，露营地
cast "1 v浇铸，铸造
2v 丢弃，抛弃 ; 脱掉 ( 衣服 );( 蛇) 脱( 皮) ，( 鸟) 换( 毛) ，( 鹿) 换( 角);( 树) 落( 叶);( 马) 脱落 ( 铁掌 )"
ceremony n 典礼，仪式
circumstance n ( 常[pl])( 周围的 ) 情况，情形，环境
collective a 集合的 ; 共同的
compress v 压缩，浓缩
conjunction n 结合，连接
contribute v 出力，做出贡献
costume n 服装
culminate v 达到极点，达潮 ; 告终 (in)
decorate v 修饰，装饰，布置
designate v 指出，指明
discard v 放弃，抛弃
dive v 潜水 ;[ 泳] 跳水 ; 俯冲
dwarf n 矮小的 ( 动) 植物 v 使矮小，使相形见绌elliptic(al) a 椭圆 ( 形) 的
enhance v 提升 ; 增强
escape v逃走，逃脱，逃逸;避免
expertise n专门技能，专门知识
faith n信仰，信心
fist n拳头
fog n雾
frontier n边疆;边界，边缘
generous a宽大的，慷慨的，大方的，丰盛的，丰富的
global a球面的，球状的，世界的，世界的handedness n 惯用左手 ( 右手 )
hemisphere n半球
hormone n 荷尔蒙，激素，内分泌
illuminate v照亮，照明
impulse n冲动;冲量
inherent a内在的，固有的，生来的
instruct v教，指示
intriguing a引起兴趣的，有魅力的
jewel n宝石，宝玉，宝石饰物
landmark n路标，地界标，里程碑，划时代的事
lens n ([pl]lenses)透镜;一组透镜
locality n 地点，位置，场所，方向 ; 地区 ;( 植物的 ) 产地 ; 环境magma n (矿物、有机物等的 ) 稀糊状混合物 ; 岩浆 ; 稠液 mason n 石匠 ;( 中世纪的 ) 工匠工会会员
mere a 单单的，只，不过 ; 全然的 ; 纯粹的
mint v铸造(货币) n造币厂
mood n ( 一时的 ) 心情，情绪
narrow "1 a狭窄的，狭隘的v弄窄，收缩([opp]wide)
2 a 有限的，受限制的v限制，缩小([opp]broaden)" nonetheless ad&conj仍然(还)，不过;(即使如此)还是obstacle n障碍(物)，妨害，防碍，干扰
oral a口头的;口的;口腔发声的
overall "1 a&ad全部的(地)，所有的(地)，总的(地) 2 n ( 套头 ) 工作服，罩衫， ( 妇女、小儿等的 ) 罩衣 " partially ad部分地
penetrate v进入，渗入，穿透
phenomenon n 现象 ; 事件
plasma n 血浆 ; 淋巴液 ; 等离子 ( 体); 等离子区
populous a 人口稠密的，人口多的 ; 挤满的
precarious a 不确定的，靠不住的 ; 危险的
prey n被捕食的动物，牺牲者，牺牲品
progress n前进，实行，发育，进化
prototype n原型;典型;样板;模范，标准
quantity n量;分量，数量;额;值，参量
rare "1 a稀少的;(空气等)稀薄的;(群岛、星等)稀疏的2 a 稀有的，珍奇的 ; 极好的，珍贵的 "
recent a近来的，近代的
refurbish v再刷新;整修;翻新
remainder n剩余物，残余a剩余的
reptile n爬行动物
resume v 重新开始 ( 已停的事 ) ，继续 ( 中段的谈话等 ) rift n 断裂
rub v 摩擦 ; 使相擦
scar v 使留伤痕，使留痕迹 n 伤痕 ; 疤; 痕迹 seasonal a 季节 ( 性) 的; 周期性的 ([opp]irregular) session n 一次，一段时间 ; 会议 ; 会议的一次 ( 一届 ) shovel n 铲，铁锨 v 拿铲子铲
skyrocket v (使)直线上升;(物价)猛涨
solidify v使凝固，固化;使结晶([opp]dissolve) speculation "1 n沉思，思索;设想，推测
2 n 投机，投机事业 "
squash n 南瓜，西葫芦
steady a稳固的，稳定的，不变的
stout a结实的;坚强的;坚牢的([opp]flimsy) stylized a 程式化的，按固定格式的
suit "1 v 适合 ; 相配
2 n 申诉，起诉，诉讼; 控告 ; 讼案 "
survival n 生存 ; 幸存 ; 幸存者 ; 成活 ( 植株 ) synthesis n 综合，合成
tedious a 单调沉闷的，令人生厌的，冗长乏味的textile n 纺织品 ; 纺织原料 a 纺织 ( 品) 的
thunder n 雷，雷声
tornado n 大旋风，龙卷风
translation n翻译;译文
trolley n手推;(有)
ultimate a&n最(的)，根本(的) usher v引，展示(in)
vegetation n (集合)植物，植被virtue "1 n价，，点
2 n 效能，效力，功效 "
warrant "1 v明⋯⋯具有充分根据2 n 正常理由 ; 根据 "
wipe v擦去，消除(away;off;up)。